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Wyszukujesz frazę "Village Renewal" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Odnowa wsi i marketing miejsca – stymulatory współczesnego funkcjonowania wsi
Village renewal and regions marketing - stimulator of modern villages functioning and development
Autorzy:
Oleszek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
odnowa wsi
marketing
village
village renewal
Opis:
Nowadays, while economical transformation is ongoing the image of the village is being changed. Factors that form conditions and quality of life should be transformed. The tool that enables realization is village renewal. This system is defined as a region's modernization and revitalization campaign. The issue of former consideration was mainly of a technical and formal aspect. Thus the main question of the taken analysis is the level of adaptation of "maturity" of the region to renewal process. The object of analyze is as follows: level of identification of inhabitants with a village with the site, degree of social integration, and social involvement in villages' problems. The variables function's dependence was specified and the range of continuity of function was identified - it is being interpreted as a point where actions of modernization of current tendency of the village development should be taken. It was proven that the set of actions should be a system that is known as a region's marketing.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2005, 1-2; 98-04
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Benches in the common space. statement of the issues of rural and urban public space furnishing
Autorzy:
Skibińska, M.
Wieczorek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
benches
village revitalization
village renewal
rural public space
participation
Opis:
The aim of this article is to formulate guidelines for locating benches in rural public spaces. It is a summary of the results of a qualitative research involving 67 users of urban benches, conducted with the application of individual in-depth interviews, and the results of a literature review on the manner in which rural public spaces are equipped. The obtained results pertain to the use of benches in rural public spaces in the context of their integration and semantic potential (symbolic values). The conclusions are presented in the form of general guidelines. Public consultation should be an important element in deciding how to equip rural common space with benches. Local communities ought to be included in the decision-making process, from the stage of the assumptions of the design concepts to the stage of realization. It is advisable to adjust the form of benches, their number, orientation and location to the nature of public space and expectations of their future users. At the same time, the overall structure of public space and its main functions should be taken into account. Properly selected and placed benches can support the process of community structuring and may be a part of the equipment of public space which integrates the local community. Locating benches opposite each other or in the shape of the letter L or C promotes integration. Designing space according to the safe space standards can be a solution for sites conducive to drinking alcohol. Locating benches in the vicinity of streets, at the fence bypass, is a traditional way. Benches with atypical forms or functions located in common areas may contribute to the extraction or strengthening of the local identity.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2017, IV/3; 1855-1866
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość, trwałość, rozwój; Ochrona krajobrazu kulturowego w projektach odnowy wsi
Identity, durability, development; Cultural landscape protection in projects of village renewal
Autorzy:
Raszeja, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
krajobraz kulturowy
odnowa wsi
village
cultural landscape
village renewal
Opis:
When facing growing endangerment of cultural heritage and village landscape caused by modern tendencies and development processes, it is necessary to encircle with protection not only particular objects but also all spatial sets and landscape forms. These problems should be included into village renewal projects, and individual solutions have to be preceded by comprehensive examinations. In modern programs of village renewal the need to rebuild spatial identity, based on durable values preserved in the cultural landscape of a village, is underlined. The ability to read these values and to respect them is connected with it. The article presents three projects connected with widely understood village renewal. One of them is an Irish project, ranging from researches to records of cultural heritage in the Belcoo region, carried out mutually by scientists, artists and village inhabitants. Within its limits commodious archival material was gathered and the history of this region which had been recorded in archeological, architectonical and spatial heritage was recreated. The next example originates from the region of Sławno in Middle Pomerania, where complex researches (archeological, architectonical, scenic, biological) on cultural landscape have been run in the River Wieprza valley over last few years. It is a specific terrain due to its natural values, and also the stage of preservation of cultural landscape resources. It is characterized by cultural apposition - Slavic origin, medieval settlements based on German law and German influence in 19th and 20th century village building. The region of Nowy Tomyśl in Great Poland is an example of cultural landscape, created by colonization of 18th century Dutch settlers. In the place of stumped forest this homogeneous landscape structure was created which has lasted in an almost unchanged form until today. The research run at Pomerania and in Great Poland included identifica ion of cultural landscape resources, choice and character of the elements defining its specification, evaluation of the stage of preservation of characteristics and traditional forms and the study of landscape perception.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2005, 1-2; 41-50
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemiany wizerunku wsi opolskiej pod wpływem odnowy wsi
Changes to Opole villages image influenced by village renewal
Autorzy:
Niedźwiecka-Filipiak, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
odnowa wsi
wizerunek
przemiana
Opole
village
village renewal
image
change
Opis:
Revitalization of rural areas, their efficient functioning together with preserving specific "country" character is a value appreciated in European Union countries. Very useful in those domains is the program of Village Renewal, which, through positive thinking of the parts participating in it, brings calculable effects such as increase in social and local activity, improvement of standard and quality of lives of village inhabitants, together with coincident preservation of the identity of the place, tradition and the landscape surrounding it. Opole villages have a very important characteristic, mostly they are of compact development which did not relent to dispersal during the centuries as it occurred in Lesser Poland area. Most of the elaborated villages did not submit to intensive development, hence well preserved, clear special sets and often undisturbed panoramas and entrances to the villages. Additional value is a characteristic yard development with well preserved architectonical details. It can constitute a base to determine directives constituting a base for protection of the identity of the place. The assignment of inhabitants is creating a new image of the village while saving those traditional elements.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2005, 1-2; 18-26
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dorf als Festpunkt in Offener Siedlungslandschaft
Wieś jako istotny punkt otwartych krajobrazów osiedlowych
Autorzy:
Manzke, D.
Dressler, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
Program Odnowy Wsi
krajobraz
Niemcy
village
Village Renewal Program
landscape
Germany
Opis:
Praca przedstawia idee, projekty i realizacje programu odnowy wsi na przykładzie miejscowości Dolnej Saksonii w Niemczech. Tradycja programu odnowy wsi w Niemczech trwa już od 1977 r., stąd metody i zasady realizacji są już sprawodzone w praktyce. Podstawą sukcesów jest udział w projekcie aktywnych inicjatyw społecznych, co uzyskuje się poprzez kontakty z mieszkańcami i Radą Gminy. Na podstawie dostarczanych przez nich informacji i nowych tematów wybierane są kluczowe tematy i kierunki rozwoju oraz metody pracy. Istotnym zagadnieniem jest utrzymanie wiejskiego charakteru miejscowości, przy czym wieś musi pozostać ośrodkiem pracy i życia mieszkańców, a nie miejscem muzealnym. W ramach programu rozpatrywane są poszczególne elementy przestrzeni wiejskiej, m.in. drogi i place, wejście do wsi, infrastruktura, ochrona przeciwpowodziowa, renaturalizacja wód oraz zmiany w otwartm krajobrazie rolniczym. Wieś musi współpracować z sąsiednimi jednostkami na zasadzie łączności w regionie. Jednym ze sposobów realizacji programu jest wsparcie finansowe ze środków unijnych, które przeznaczone są m.in. na infrastrukturę, nierolnicze zajęcia alternatywne mieszkańców, ochronę zadrzewień śródpolnych, zmianę użytkowania obiektów rolniczych itp.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2005, 3-4; 4-10
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problem (nie) innowacyjności w projektach odnowy wsi
Problem of (non-) innovativeness in village renewal projects
Autorzy:
Wolski, Oskar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/650858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Odnowa wsi
wojewódzkie programy odnowy wsi
innowacje
teoria maszyny wzrostu
analiza dyskursu potocznego
Village renewal
rural renewal
regional village renewal programmes
innovation
growth machine theory
lay discourse analysis
Opis:
Village renewal, originally, is an innovative concept of rural areas development, which is manifested by, among others, a bottom-up approach, an empowerment of rural communities or an appreciation of the rural itself. Nevertheless, village renewal projects in Poland do not possess these attributes – practice is far beyond theory. Because of the recognised gap, the aim of the article was to answer the following questions: (1) How much are the village renewal projects in Poland innovative? (2) What factors decide about innovativeness in the village renewal projects? (3) Does village renewal practice in Poland allow to realise real innovative projects? In the article a set of methods has been applied (including case study, expert evaluation or analysis of lay discourse). Social infrastructure projects were dominant in the group of analysed projects. Only app. 2% of the analysed projects can be labelled as innovative. Due to their limited number, it is difficult to point out factors which lead to innovation; however, it can be assumed that abandoning a typical way of thinking about external funding and a proactive approach can be one of them. The institutional and financial conditions, which villages are settled in, counteract the innovations since they are non-standardised and “unsafe” for the previously-consolidated status quo reflected by relations between local elites, power and a local community.
Odnowa wsi, w założeniu, stanowi innowacyjną (na tle tradycyjnych) koncepcję rozwoju obszarów wiejskich, co przejawia się m.in. w oddolności podejmowanych inicjatyw, upodmiotowieniu społeczności wiejskiej czy w docenieniu zalet wsi, wynikających z faktu bycia wsią. Niemniej, mająca w Polsce miejsce praktyka wskazuje, że owe cechy odnowy wsi nie są materializowane w postaci realizowanych projektów. Innymi słowy, istnieje wyraźna rozbieżność między tym, czym odnowa wsi jest w teorii (naukowej), a czym w praktyce (projektowej). W związku z powyższym celem pracy była odpowiedź na pytania: (1) W jakim stopniu projekty odnowy wsi w Polsce są innowacyjne? (2) Co decyduje o innowacyjności projektu odnowy wsi? (3) Czy praktyka odnowy wsi w Polsce pozwala na wdrażanie innowacyjnych rozwiązań? W pracy zastosowano różnorodne metody, m.in. studium przypadku, ocenę ekspercką, czy analizę dyskursu potocznego. Spośród realizowanych projektów odnowy wsi dominują te dotyczące infrastruktury społecznej. Jedynie około 2% ogółu projektów posiadało znamiona innowacyjnych. Z uwagi na ich niewielką liczbę trudno wskazać czynniki decydujące o ich innowacyjności; niemniej można przypuszczać, że jednym z nich było pewne „wyłamanie się” beneficjentów z typowego sposobu myślenia o środkach zewnętrznych. Otoczenie instytucjonalno-finansowe wsi, dążąc do podtrzymania dotychczasowego stanu równowagi w relacjach lokalne elity – władza – społeczność lokalna, przeciwdziała realizacji innowacji, które są rozwiązaniami niestandardowymi, nietypowymi, uznając jednocześnie, że projekty sztampowe są „bezpieczniejsze”.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica; 2018, 31
1508-1117
2353-4826
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odnowa wsi jako środowisko zachowania i zgodnego z dziedzictwem kulturowym kształtowania krajobrazu wiejskiego
Village renewal as an environment of prevention and pliant to cultural heritage in shaping the rural landscape
Autorzy:
Wilczyński, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
krajobraz wiejski
odnowa wsi
rozwój obszarów wiejskich
village
rural landscape
village renewal
Opis:
The renewal of the village is an innovational concept of development of rural areas which occurred in German speaking countries at the turn of 70s and 80s as a reaction to the then increasing crisis in rural areas. The basis for this current of rural area development is belief that modernization of villages according to urban pattern and agriculture based on industrial production methods do not solve village problems but on the contrary deepen them. There is a future in front of it if its specific is considered in the approach to the development. It determines competition growth and successful chances in market conditions. Renewal of the village became a way of transforming an agricultural village into a post-agricultural one, with full preservation and development of its current values. The village remained itself keeping its attractiveness avoiding the "pseudo-city" syndrome which touched Polish villages in the way which makes achieving conditions of stable development difficult. In Poland renewal of villages is known thanks to the Opole program of Village Renewal (accessed by more than 300 soletstvoes), which was initiated in 1997. It is the biggest and the longest active regional program of local societies activation. As the first in the country it introduced the rule of grounding village development on a strategy drawn up by soletstvo (village renewal program). As a result of promotional actions of the region the expression of renewal became known throughout the country. It is possible to define a model of the progress of the village renewal process - from the initiating moment to the state when the village gains a stable bases of its development. Four phases where allocated: initial, starting, advanced and panoptical. Each of them has a characteristic, separate set of characteristics (states), each following phase is more capacious as to the matter and complexity of achievable states, and is, at the same time, longer and requiring exponential increase in costs. For village societies, the presented model has a value of general instruction on how to lead the village renewal in a most efficient way and in accordance with the logic of the process and what quality targets should be taken in the said moment of village renewal process advancement.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2005, 1-2; 10-17
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zagospodarowanie przestrzenne wsi w pracach Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu
Rural space management in the works by Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences
Autorzy:
Niedźwiecka-Filipiak, Irena
Kuriata, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
wieś
dziedzictwo kulturowe
Odnowa Wsi
zagospodarowanie przestrzenne
village
cultural heritage
Village Renewal
spatial development
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano metodę opracowania planu rozwoju miejscowości, który wykonano dla 58 wsi leżących na terenie województwa opolskiego, w okresie od 2003 do 2008 roku. Prace prowadzone były przez naukowców i studentów w ramach Programu Odnowy Wsi. W 2008 roku wykonano badania (analizy i zestawienia) dotyczące stopnia wykorzystania przekazanych opracowań. W tym celu w urzędach gmin przeprowadzono ankiety, a we wsiach wykonano wizje lokalne. Celem prac było określenie wpływu zrealizowanych opracowań na wygląd poszczególnych miejscowości a także na samych mieszkańców. Z przeprowadzonych ankiet i wywiadów wynika, że największe znaczenie dla poszczególnych miejscowości miał bezpośredni kontakt z osobami wykonującymi opracowania, oraz to że mieszkańcy dowiadywali się o unikatowych wartościach kulturowych, często bagatelizowanych, jakimi dysponują poszczególne wsie.
In the article there was presented the method of elaboration of localities development plan. According to this method there were worked out studies and designs covering 58 localities in the region of Opolskie voivodship in the years 2003-2008. The works in question were conducted by scientific workers and students from Institute of Landscape Architecture at Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences in cooperation with Marshal Office of Opolskie Voivodship, within the frames of the Program of Revitalization of Villages. In 2008 roku there was completed investigation (analyses and tabled surveys) regarding the degree of usage of elaborations supplied. To this end questionaries were circulating for comment in communities offices, while in villages local inspections took place. The aim of those undertakings was determination of the way the mentioned elaborations affected the appearance of particular localities, as well as the life of their inhabitants. As it results from qoestionaries and interviews, the most important for particular localities proved to direct contact with the persons preparing elaborations and the fact that local dwellers became familiar with information about unique cultural values, often disregarded, featuring particular villages.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego; 2009, 12; 206-214
1896-1460
2391-5293
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Possibilities of Rural Settlements Restoration in the Programme of the Village Renewal in Slovakia
Możliwości rewitalizacji wiejskich osiedli w ramach programu odnowy wsi w Słowacji
Autorzy:
Krsáková, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
osiedle wiejskie
rewitalizacja
odnowa wsi
Słowacja
village
rural settlement
revitalization
village renewal
Slovakia
Opis:
Na Słowacji program odnowy wsi jest bardzo znany, popularny i jest jednym z narzędzi przyczyniających się do rozwoju terenów wiejskich. Bazuje on na stronie materialnej i duchowej życia na wsi. Punktem startowym programu jest wzrost aktywności mieszkańców - na poziomie indywidualnym, jak i również społecznym. Głównym celem programu odnowy wsi jest zachowanie wsi i jej charakteru z jednoczesnym podniesieniem standardu i ochroną cech szczególnych oraz tożsamości. Na polu środowiska materialnego program jest szczególnie skierowany na planowanie i rozwiązania architektoniczne z poszanowaniem zaniedbanych, niedocenionych starych domów, czy całych kompleksów przestrzeni publicznej. Do przeprowadzenia analiz i planów rozwoju wsi i środowiska w programie odnowy wsi używa się wielu interaktywnych metod i form opracowań przy współudziale jak największej części społeczeństwa i ekspertów. Przy kreowaniu nowej architektury ważne jest aby odpowiednio wkomponować ją w otoczenie przy użyciu tradycyjnych detali i lokalnego materiału budowlanego.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2005, 1-2; 51-55
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drugie domy we współczesnej wsi francuskiej
Second Houses in a Modern French Village
Autorzy:
Gonda-Soroczyńska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
dom
emigracja
odnowa wsi
krajobraz
Francja
French village
house
emigration
village renewal
landscape
Opis:
The French view their native villages and their problems in various ways. Up to 27% of people concludes that rural areas have a real power of attraction., and that they would like to live in a little village, especially at the seaside or in the mountains. Only 8% of people inhabiting villages would prefer to live in cities. Huge interest in villages is shown by people with high income and long work period, who would gladly change their present place of living. Such people first of all notice the benefits and quality of the surrounding, beautiful and natural landscape, quietness and other possibilities of leisure than in cities. There are also quite a few people in France who live simultaneously in a few places, especially because of the work they perform, seldom because of leisure reasons. In different regions of the country such a situation also varies. In France, more and more villages are of a typically character for inhibition. Up to 60% of houses are co called "second houses", where richer French spend their holidays and weekends. At the end of the 19th century in France cities were developing very rapidly. With intensive increase of population. Simultaneously a decline in villages was noticed and mass emigrations of village inhabitants which caused their depopulation. Increase of emigration from rural areas was called a rural exodus (excode rural). Presently the situation is undergoing a slow change. A slow rise of population can be noticed in some rural areas. The French build their second, new house which has only a habitable purpose. They often adapt deserted farms for habitable purposes or habitable and service ones. Economical crisis which last many years, the process of devastation of neglected buildings and infrastructure has created and still creates a great challenge for commune self-governments as far as village renewal is concerned. They have a great range of actions in creating the conditions which would provoke the return of people to the village. Presently the birth of the new tendency of returning to one's roots can be seen. And the slogan Ťvivre au paysť is very popular. It promotes life in small towns. Exposes the essence of closeness of interpersonal relations. Migration of people who retire after their professional activity has ended has become very popular among those who return to their place of birth. However economical and employment problems still exist at rural areas. A decrees of agriculture importance and competition in non-agricultural sectors can also be noticed. Many projects which aim at village renewal are carried out in France. These are projects leading most of all to building development and infrastructure renovation, protection of cultural heritage and tourism development. Actions to limit interference in local landscape and actions to protect the landscape are also targets of those projects.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2006, 3-4; 80-87
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odnowa wsi w województwie wielkopolskim na podstawie doświadczenia gminy Kramsk w ramach Sektorowego Programu Operacyjnego (SPO)
The Village Renewal process in Wielkopolska Voivodship - the experience of local community of Kramsk within the EU support Operational Program (SPO)
Autorzy:
Lecyk, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2232309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-07-20
Wydawca:
Centrum Doradztwa Rolniczego w Brwinowie. Oddział w Poznaniu
Tematy:
odnowa wsi
Sektorowy Program Operacyjny
SPO
village renewal
Sectoral Operational Program
SOP
Opis:
Odnowa wsi to proces przemian, których głównym motorem napędowym jest społeczność lokalna, i który ma na celu poprawę warunków życia mieszkańców terenów wiejskich. Odnowa wsi wpływa na kształtowanie standardu oraz jakości życia na wsi, daje możliwość samorealizacji i poczucia uczestnictwa we wspólnocie i współtworzeniu własnego otoczenia. Uaktywnia zasoby, jakimi dysponuje społeczność na danym terenie, mobilizuje siły oraz tworzy warunki do rozwoju istniejących, jak i nowych dziedzin gospodarowania. Jest procesem sprawdzonym i wypróbowanym w krajach Unii Europejskiej (głównie w Austrii i Niemczech), umożliwiającym rozwój gospodarczy i społeczno-kulturalny i to w formie najbardziej odpowiadającej społeczności lokalnej, ponieważ jego kierunek jest przez nią samą wybrany.
Village renewal is a process of transformation driven mainly by the local community and aimed at improving the living conditions of the inhabitants of rural areas. The renewal of the countryside affects the shaping of the standard and quality of life in the countryside, gives the opportunity for self-realization and a sense of participation in the community and co-creation of one's own environment. It activates the resources available to the community in a given area, mobilizes forces and creates conditions for the development of existing and new fields of economy. It is a tried and tested process in the European Union countries (mainly in Austria and Germany), enabling economic and socio-cultural development in the form most suitable for the local community, because its direction is chosen by it.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Doradztwa Rolniczego; 2009, 57, 2; 93-100
1232-3578
2719-8901
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Doradztwa Rolniczego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of changes in rural areas under the selected measures of the European Union’s common agricultural policy
Autorzy:
Woch, F.
Jędrejek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
rural areas
development of rural areas
afforestation
land consolidation
water management
village renewal
Opis:
The current paper presents the results of evaluation of the influence of selected measures within Rural Development Programme (RDP), such as spatial development, afforestation, land consolidation, water management, village renewal and agri-environmental programmes on rural areas in Poland. The data used in the study cover the years 2004-2015, and were collected from the reports of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Polish Agency for Restructuring and Modernisation of Agriculture (ARMA), Polish Central Statistical Office (CSO), with special consideration given to normative acts concerning the Rural Development Plan 2007-2013 and 2014-2020, and the results of a study on different aspects of rural development conducted at the Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute in Puławy (IUNG-PIB). Our study clearly shows that aforementioned measures differ significantly in terms of the level of implementation in Poland. Thus, the spatial development operation, one of the most important activities in relation to the sustainable development of rural areas, has not been introduced in RDP as s separately task. Additionally, the initiatives regarding water retention were also not fully implemented under the RDP 2007-2013 because of the shortage of time. The process of land consolidation has contributed only to very little change in land use, from about 1% in “classical” method to 4% in “complex” method of land consolidation in the total area. On the other hand, a decline in reforestation has been observed in comparison of RDP 2004-2006 and RDP 2007-2013, which is considered to be appropriate and should lead to the target rate of afforestation of approximately 33%. The village renewal measure was entirely introduced and has a very positive effect on the agricultural environment. Agri-environmental programme plays an important role for both ecological and economical aspects of the agricultural environment and its realization covers a very wide range of actions. In conclusion, all the analysed measures have a very positive effect on the agricultural environment. However, they should be implemented more quickly and comprehensively which should lead to a more sustainable development of rural areas in Poland.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2016, IV/4; 1771-1788
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proponowana metoda SEKTOROWEJ ANALIZY wnętrz krajobrazowych jako integralna część opracowań dla programu Odnowa Wsi
Proposed method of Sector Analyses of landscape interiors as an integral part of elaboration for Village Renewal Program
Autorzy:
Niedźwiecka-Filipiak, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
wieś
krajobraz wiejski
analiza sektorowa
Program Odnowy Wsi
village
rural landscape
sector analysis
Village Renewal Program
Opis:
Landscape perception and its valorization is not easy. Most of all we have to remember that the landscape is not only what we see but it also consists of a very important part which is overlooked. And it is connected with history, tradition, customs and also the needs of people who contributed to its present shape. These are also expectations which are a symptom of interest in the landscape, not only of the inhabitants of such a place, who play a part, but also expectations of local authorities who have enormous influence on it's shaping by making decisions which can irreversibly change the look of the space which surrounds us. The presented analyses of landscape interiors are a part of the elaboration performed within the limits of the program Village Renewal, and which aim at defining individual character of the place, searching for elements which identify the village and which can be its visiting card in future. In the presented elaboration an attempt has been made to estimate those elements, putting the main stress on the visual side of an analyze. For an open landscape, in which silhouette of the village is visible, analyzes varied a little to those created for interiors. The presented methods of analyzing landscape interiors and rural panoramas allow an exact estimation of chosen parts of the village from various angles. Stock-taking and analyzes run only in plans are not enough because of the lack of the fourth dimension, very important for formulating any conclusions and taking design decisions. It is important while dealing with defining new areas for inhabiting or service functions, but also while introducing singular elements. It considers not only building objects together with detail, colour or wall surface quality, but also greenery which can constitute a wonderful supplement to existing interiors. It is particularly important in the case of well preserved, former village sets, together with their unshaken panoramas and interior climate. The localization of new functions on the outskirts of these types of places should be precluded by serious analyze of results of such actions in panoramas and entrances to them, not only by economical prognosis.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2005, 3-4; 11-17
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krajobraz żyjący - wstępny program partycypacji społecznej w odnowie wsi historycznej
A living landscape - an introductory programme of public participation in historic village renewal
Autorzy:
Staniewska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/369704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
krajobraz wiejski
odnowa wsi
partycypacja społeczna
rewitalizacja
public participation
revitalization
rural landscape
village renewal
Opis:
Odnowa wsi z zachowaniem cennego krajobrazu oraz zabytkowej zabudowy przy jednoczesnym ożywieniu ekonomicznym i społecznym może być kompleksową rewitalizacją. Studium przypadku dotyczy Starego Paczkowa – jednej z najpiękniejszych i najlepiej zachowanych historycznych wsi województwa opolskiego. Artykuł prezentuje istotne uwarunkowania (tj. tło historyczno-krajobrazowe) i dotyczy badań w toku: opisuje program oraz planowane metody partycypacji społecznej włączające mieszkańców w projekt rewitalizacji wsi.
Revitalization may lead to village renewal through safeguarding and making use of historic landscape and buildings' values along with community social and economic revival. The article describes background of ongoing research and its programme and methods used to encourage civic involvement. Case study is Stary Paczków – one of the most beautiful and best preserved historic villages in Opolskie Voivodeship.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2015, 24/2; 191-210
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zintegrowany system zarządzania zasobami przestrzeni przyrodniczej jako metoda odnowy wsi, na przykładzie Rezerwatu Biosfery „Polesie Zachodnie”
Integrated system of natural space resources management as a new method of rural revitalization based on the example of West Polesie Biosphere Reserve
Autorzy:
Chmielewski, T. J.
Domagała, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
odnowa wsi
zintegrowany system zarządzania
przestrzeń przyrodnicza
Polesie
integrated system
management
natural space
village renewal
Opis:
West Polesie Biosphere Reserve was established in April 2002 in an area of 139 000 ha in Łęczyńsko-Włodawskie Lake District in Lublin Voivodeship. Poleski National Park is in the centre of the Reserve, in its western part - the Landscape Park of Łęczyńskie Lake District, and in the east - Sobibor Landscape Park. The main characteristic feature of the Reserve is the fine-mosaic ecological structure of the landscape with numerous lakes, peat bogs, meadows and forests in depressions and patches of fields on higlands of limestone substratum. From the 1950's to the 1980's the area of Łęczyńsko-Włodawskie Lake District was subjected to large scale draining. 61.2 per cent of all marshy grounds were drained. Seven out of sixty- eight lakes have dried up. From the mid-70's the remaining lakes of the Disctrict have been affected by rapidly spreading recreational development of the land. By the end of the 20th century the majority of the lakes made available for recreation had had their tourist carrying capacity exceeded, and, in several cases, it was over fourfold. To prevent degradation of nature, tourist and aesthetic values of the region a number of protective measures have been taken. Initially, in the 60's and 70's, they took the form of conventional local conservation (creation of nature reserves), then, in the 80's, nearly the whole area of Łęczyńsko Włodawskie Lake District was recognised as a part of the regional "Ecological System of Protected Areas". Granting the status of Biosphere Reserves to the whole region by UNESCO has started a new chapter in natural resources management. It is oriented towards revival of degraded areas with simultaneous revitalization of rural settlement, as well as development of agricultural production in harmony with nature. Natural resources management system of the Biosphere Reserve involves four interrelated subsystems: diagnostic, planning, decision-making and control. Both the cooperation of nature protection service with local governments and a holistic approach to all of the components of the landscape are of special importance for these actions. This paper presents the chosen methods and techniques of natural space resources management of the Reserve, which constitute the above mentioned system. Furthermore, it describes the effects of their application.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2004, 3-4; 60-66
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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