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Tytuł:
Networks of queues for the simulation of urban flow systems: an intermodal traffic system
Autorzy:
Pasini, L.
Feliziani, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
traffic simulation
traffic engineering
queuing network simulation
Opis:
In this paper we introduce a queueing network model, which can be used to simulate the behaviour of specific traffic systems in an urban context. The frame of the work is that of road automation and traffic system control by queue based models simulation.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2004, 8, 1; 121-130
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling tools to integrate public transportation
Autorzy:
Solecka, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
transport integration
modelling
traffic simulation
Opis:
One of the main problems within cities is the lack of convenient public transport connections, which offer passengers a comprehensive and efficient means of transportation from one place to another. Urban transport integration is intended to improve the functioning of public transport and, thus, is an activity that significantly contributes to the quality of transport services within cities. Transport integration may include solutions provided by urban public transport, as well as solutions based on the integration of public transport with individual transport modes. This article presents a comprehensive approach to the integration of urban transport. Exemplary tools integrating urban transport, along with examples of modelling in software for traffic microsimulation, are shown.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 92; 129-139
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traffic control algorithms in computer networks. Part 2, Simulation researches of the algorithms
Autorzy:
Barczak, A.
Sitkiewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/93004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
traffic control algorithms
computer networks
traffic simulation in networks
Opis:
This article is the continuation of the first part entitled Review of algorithms. In the article presented were the author's simulator of a network and the tests performed with its help. In the first part the concept and functionality of the created simulator were described. The concept emerged on the basis of an analysis of existing solutions, as well as needs the created software has to fulfill. The second part of the article depicts the testing environment, i.e. network topology and simulation parameters used during the research. What is more, in the aforementioned part, provided was the comparison of the research run with the use of the author's software and its interpretation.
Źródło:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology; 2009, 2(13); 5-19
1731-2264
Pojawia się w:
Studia Informatica : systems and information technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procedure for Marine Traffic Simulation with AIS Data
Autorzy:
Miyake, R.
Fukuto, J.
Hasegawa, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
AIS Data
Marine Traffic
Marine Traffic Simulation
Collision Avoidance
Automatic Identification System (AIS)
safety at sea
Traffic Simulation
Navigation Environment
Opis:
It is essential to evaluate safety of marine traffic for the improvement of efficiency and safety of marine traffic. Spread of AIS makes observation of actual marine traffic more easily and faster than before. Besides, description of collision avoidance behaviours of ships are indispensable to simulate a realistic marine traffic. It is important to develop and implement an algorithm of collision avoidance corresponding to a target traffic or target area into the marine traffic simulation because actual actions for collision avoidance depend on circumstances where ships are sailing. The authors developed an automated marine traffic simulation system with AIS data. And in this paper, we proposed a series of systematic procedures for marine traffic simulation including analysing for collision avoidance behaviours using AIS data.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2015, 9, 1; 59-66
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Avoiding collisions, enhancing marine safety – a simplified model for the Aegean Sea
Autorzy:
Ventikos, N. P.
Rakas, D. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
marine safety
collision
modeling
maritime traffic
traffic simulation
Aegean Sea
Opis:
Ship collision is a hazardous event within the chain of maritime transport. Collisions may result in human losses, adverse economic consequences, and environmental damages causing significant impact to local societies and related activities. A major factor in any risk analysis concerning ship collisions is the probability of these collisions occurring. The purpose of this study is to assess the probability of ship-to-ship collision in the Aegean Sea. The basic concept of the developed model is to (statistically) simulate traffic flow in the area of interest and determine the collision candidates; this will be implemented in a pilot study in a segment of the Aegean Sea. The input of this effort is based on values that are extracted from statistical analysis of the international fleet in combination with the study of maps depicting traffic flow in the studied area. Hence, it does not employ detailed AIS data. The obtained results are presented and their agreement with actual incidents is discussed in depth. The paper concludes with interesting insights of the aforementioned tasks.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2015, 42 (114); 78-85
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Issues on Simulation of the Railway Rolling Stock Operation Process – A System and Literature Review
Autorzy:
Czaja, Piotr
Restel, Franciszek J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504453.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
railway traffic simulation
railway rolling stock
traffic management
train crew management
Opis:
Railway traffic simulation, taking into account operation and maintenance conditions, is not a new issue in the literature. External effects in such networks (e.g. level crossings) were not taken into account in studies. The used models do not take into account sufficiently the process of degradation and recovery of the network. From the technical side, currently carried out simulations are made using similar approaches and techniques as in the initial stage of research. Well-established work in this area could be the basis for evaluation of new solutions. However, the progress in simulation tools during the last years, especially in performance and programming architecture, attempts to create a modern simulation tool. In the paper were presented the main assumptions for the evaluated event-based simulation method, with application to stiff-track transportation networks.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2018, 37, 1; 49-60
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kalibracja symulacji ruchu pojazdów na autostradzie
Calibration of traffic simulation on motorway
Autorzy:
Stawowy, M.
Chrobot, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
autostrada
ruch pojazdów
symulacja ruchu
VisSim
motorway
vehicles traffic
traffic simulation
Vissim
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono metodę kalibracji symulacji ruchu pojazdów na autostradzie za pomocą wzorca. Był nim inny, powszechnie uznany program symulacji ruchu pojazdów. Opisane zostały zasady działania kalibrowanego programu symulacji. Przed programami postawiono takie same wyselekcjonowane zadanie. Przedstawiono wyniki porównania obu programów, operujących na tych samych strumieniach zgłoszeń, na początku symulowanego odcinka autostrady.
In the paper introduced method of calibration of traffic simulation on motorway using exemplar. The exemplar was other, recognized universally simulation programme. Described rules of activity calibrated of simulation programme. Put such oneself, sorted, exercise for both programmes. Introduced results of comparison both programmes operating on same streams of notifications at the beginning simulated of motorway section.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2007, 2, 2; 25-32
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling the accident probability in large-scale, maritime transportation system
Autorzy:
Blokus-Roszkowska, A.
Montewka, J.
Smolarek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069467.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
maritime transportation system
safety
collision probability
traffic simulation
semi-Markov model
Opis:
The probability of an accident in transportation systems can serve as a measure of these systems safety or risk, depending on the objective. Therefore numerous methods and models for risk evaluation, with respect to maritime, have been developed. However, these models are either too simplified, allowing relatively fast analysis but very often missing the substantial links among the model variables, or they are too slow for effective analysis, due to computational complexity, not necessarily being backed-up with the complexity of the model itself. Thereby, this paper introduces a novel method evaluating the probability of ship-ship collision in the maritime transportation system focusing on the open sea collisions, applying the queuing theory in the simulation model. The model allows relatively fast prediction as it focuses on the specific events (e.g. accidents), instead of simulating the whole traffic. To support this hypothesis a case study is presented focusing on a selected element of transportation system in operation.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2012, 3, 2; 237--244
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synteza sprzętowa i programowa symulatora sterowania ruchem pojazdów na określonym obszarze
Hardware and software synthesis of a traffic control simulator for a specific area
Autorzy:
Małecki, K.
Jaszczak, S.
Sokołowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/156699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
symulacja ruchu drogowego
sterowniki PLC
traffic simulation
programmable logic controller (PLC)
Opis:
W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono wieloelementowe, sprzętowo-programowe środowisko symulacyjne do sterowania ruchu drogowego. Główną ideą było wytworzenie łatwo rozbudowywalnego, elastycznego symulatora ruchu drogowego umożliwiającego prowadzenie badań z zakresu sterowania ruchem drogowym. Wykorzystano do tego specjalnie opracowane makiety obszarowe (różne rodzaje skrzyżowań dróg), sterowniki PLC oraz opracowano program komputerowy interpretujący dane pochodzące z makiet.
The multi-component, hardware and software simulation environment for traffic control is presented in this paper. The main idea was to create easy extendable, flexible simulation facility for research in the field of traffic control. A specially designed model area (different types of road junctions: a T-type intersection, crossing four roads classical and a typical junction, which is a model of a real system of roads in Szczecin), PLCs and a proprietary computer program that interprets data from the model were used for this purpose. The paper presents the concept of a hardware-software simulator (Fig. 1) together with a description of individual elements (Figs. 2, 3 and 5). It is worth mentioning that the way to develop a program and the layout and type of PLC allows the connection of any mock-ups that will provide the appropriate signals. These signals are interpreted and on the basis of them the so-called scenario will be generated. Finally, the paper presents a real situation that could occur at the T-type intersection (vehicle enters the intersection and cannot leave it). Due to the fact that the models are equipped with the so-called inductive loops, the system offers an appropriate scenario to avoid blocking the intersection. The paper can be concluded with a statement that the developed hardware-software simulator allows conducting research in the field of traffic control in a safe and collision-free way.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2012, R. 58, nr 7, 7; 608-610
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vehicle emission computation through microscopic traffic simulation calibrated using genetic algorithm
Autorzy:
Wei, Yun
Yu, Ying
Xu, Lifeng
Huang, Wei
Guo, Jianhua
Wan, Ying
Cao, Jinde
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
environment protection
microscopic traffic simulation
genetic algorithm
IVE model
emission evaluation
Opis:
Vehicle emission calculation is critical for evaluating motor vehicle related environmental protection policies. Currently, many studies calculate vehicle emissions from integrating the microscopic traffic simulation model and the vehicle emission model. However, conventionally vehicle emission models are presented as a stand-alone software, requiring a laborious processing of the simulated second-by-second vehicle activity data. This is inefficient, in particular, when multiple runs of vehicle emission calculations are needed. Therefore, an integrated vehicle emission computation system is proposed around a microscopic traffic simulation model. In doing so, the relational database technique is used to store the simulated traffic activity data, and these data are used in emission computation through a built-in emission computation module developed based on the IVE model. In order to ensure the validity of the simulated vehicle activity data, the simulation model is calibrated using the genetic algorithm. The proposed system was implemented for a central urban region of Nanjing city. Hourly vehicle emissions of three types of vehicles were computed using the proposed system for the afternoon peak period, and the results were compared with those computed directly from the IVE software with a trivial difference in the results from the proposed system and the IVE software, indicating the validity of the proposed system. In addition, it was found for the study region that passenger cars are critical for controlling CO, buses are critical for controlling CO and VOC, and trucks are critical for controlling NOx and CO2. Future work is to test the proposed system in more traffic management and control strategies, and more vehicle emission models are to be incorporated in the system.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2019, 9, 1; 67-80
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przegląd oprogramowania dla rond stosowanego na świecie i w Polsce
The review of applications programs for roundabouts at the world and in Poland
Autorzy:
Macioszek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/197832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
ruch drogowy
rondo
symulacja ruchu
przepustowość
oprogramowanie
road traffic
roundabout
traffic simulation
capacity
software
Opis:
W artykule [8] przedstawiono zastosowanie programów Arcady, Rodel i Sidra. Zaprezentowano pozostałe oprogramowanie dla rond, stosowane na świecie i w Polsce.
The implementation of computer programs like Arcady, Rodel and Sidra have been presented in the previous article [8]. The various computer programs used in another countries on the world and in Poland have been presented in this article.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2010, 68; 101-106
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choice of the rational regimes of traffic light control for traffic and pedestrian flows
Autorzy:
Fornalchyk, Yevhen
Kernytskyy, Ivan
Hrytsun, Oleh
Royko, Yuriy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35525529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
pedestrian flow
traffic flow
traffic intensity
speed of movement
volume-capacity ratio
traffic light control
traffic simulation
Opis:
The method for the choice of rational regimes of traffic light control is developed based on the minimization of the number of violations the requirements of traffic light signals by pedestrians depending on the volume-capacity ratio of traffic lanes and control of vehicular queue on the approach to the stop-line. Assessment of rationality is carried out considering the simultaneous impact of such factors as roadway volume-capacity ratio, traffic light restrictive signal duration, the number of violations of the traffic rules by pedestrians, and maximal queue length of vehicles. The model of the change of the number of violations of the rules of crossing the roadway by pedestrians depending on the volume-capacity ratio of different intersection types is developed in this paper. The model of determining the maximal vehicular queue length before intersections depending on the volume-capacity ratio and the share of the restrictive signal on the lane in the control cycle is developed. Recommendations about the choice of rational regimes of traffic light control depending on traffic delay, planning parameters of the road network, and pedestrian behavior are proposed.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2021, 30, 1; 38-50
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Powiązania ograniczników i generatorów inicjujących w symulacjach ruchu tramwajowego
Connections between traffic generators and restrictions in tram traffic simulators
Autorzy:
Molecki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/197274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
transport zbiorowy
ruch tramwajowy
płynność ruchu
symulacja ruchu
public transport
tram traffic
traffic freedom
traffic simulation
Opis:
Artykuł omawia aspekty tworzenia symulacji mchu tramwajowego. Przedstawiono między innymi wyniki analiz dotyczących rozkładów prawdopodobieństwa występowania czasów przejazdów przez odcinki ruchu swobodnego, czasów postojów na przystankach oraz opóźnień odjazdów z przystanków początkowych.
The article presents a tram simulations building method. There were presented inter alia results of time of passenger changes at stops, delays at beginning stop and passing free way track distributions analysis.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2008, 64; 195-200
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model and tool based approach for the testing of cooperative systems within traffic
Autorzy:
Krause, J.
Magnus, S.
Schönrock, R.
Herrmann, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
cooperative systems
distributed testing
traffic simulation
systemy współpracujące
testowanie rozproszone
symulacja ruchu
Opis:
The testing of cooperative transport systems is challenging because of their complexity and distributions. With TTCN3 a standard based procedure is available for specifying, executing and evaluating the testing of distributed systems such as cooperative transport systems. In the paper a standard, model and tool based solution for the testing of distributed cooperative transport systems is introduced. Based on the TTCN3 semantic, a specific model based approach for dealing with the complexity of the necessary distributed test systems was developed. With the help of some practiceoriented examples from the traffic sector this approach is presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2013, 6, 4; 14-17
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation of signalized intersection functioning with fuzzy control algorithm
Modelowanie regulowanego skrzyżowania za pomocą rozmytego algorytmu sterowania
Моделирование работы регулируемого перекрестка с нечетким алгоритмом управления
Autorzy:
Stotsko, Z.
Fornalchyk, Y.
Mohyla, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
signalized intersection
traffic light
traffic simulation
fuzzy traffic control
skrzyżowanie z sygnalizacją świetlną
sygnalizacja świetlna
symulacja ruchu
Opis:
In the course of research the fuzzy algorithm for traffic control at signalized intersection has been developed. Based on the results of simulating of intersection functioning during an hour and a day it has been established that using of developed fuzzy algorithm enables to reduce average and maximal queue lengths of vehicles before the intersection owing to adaptation of control system parameters to traffic flow volumes.
Разработан нечеткий алгоритм управления движением на регулируемом перекрестке. По результатам моделирования работы перекрестка на протяжении часа и на протяжении дня установлено, что использование этого алгоритма позволит уменьшить средние и максимальные длины очередей транспортных средств перед перекрестком за счет адаптации параметров системы управления к интенсивности транспортных потоков.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2013, 8, 1; 5-16
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance evaluation of roundabouts using a microscopic simulation model
Autorzy:
Kłos, Marcin
Sobota, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/197085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
microscopic model
traffic simulation
traffic parameters
intersection geometry
model mikroskopowy
symulacja ruchu
parametry ruchu
geometria skrzyżowania
Opis:
Contemporary planning of the road network in cities assumes the use of transport models. The microscopic model allows provision of information and decision-making regarding, for example, emissions, traffic organisation, geometrics of the intersection and traffic control system. This article describes the development of comprehensive methodology applied for carrying out the research related to the design of geometrical parameters of the roundabout. The methodology involves developing instructions for preparing solutions for performance evaluations of roundabouts using a microscopic simulation model with the VISSIM software. The application of the developed methodology was prepared on the case study of the roundabout in Gdańsk. The results of the prepared case study were discussed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 104; 57-67
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model transportowy Bydgosko-Toruńskiego Obszaru Partnerstwa
Transportation model for Bydgoszcz–Toruń area partnership
Autorzy:
Chmielewski, J.
Szczuraszek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Komunikacji Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej
Tematy:
studium transportowe
model ruchu
potrzeby transportowe
transport study
traffic simulation model
transportation demands
Opis:
W artykule opisano założenia i konstrukcję modelu transportowego opracowanego na potrzeby studium transportowego Bydgosko-Toruńskiego Obszaru Partnerstwa (B-TOP) [1], w którym zintegrowano dwa niezależne modele miejskie, uwzględniono obszary podmiejskie, wiejskie oraz wzajemne powiązania pomiędzy obu sąsiedzkimi miastami. W modelu odtworzono wszystkie formy transportu, w tym m.in. ruch pieszy, rowerowy oraz środkami transportu publicznego kolejowego, tramwajowego i autobusowego. Model ten został zastosowany do diagnozy funkcjonowania transportu w analizowanym obszarze, analizy SWOT oraz opracowania modeli prognostycznych dla różnych scenariuszy rozwoju gospodarczego analizowanego obszaru. Modele te zostały z powodzeniem zastosowane do opracowania koncepcji rozwoju systemów transportowych B-TOP.
The article presents assumptions and construction of transportation model developed for the transport study of the Bydgoszcz- Torun Area Partnership (B-TOP), which integrates two independent models of urban areas, suburban and rural areas and the interrelationship between the two neighboring cities. The model renders all forms of transport, including pedestrian, bicycle and public transport (railway transport, trams and buses). This model was used to diagnose the functioning of transport in the analyzed area, the SWOT analysis and the development of predictive models for different scenarios of economic development of the analyzed area. These models have been successfully applied to develop the concept of transport systems development B -TOP.
Źródło:
Transport Miejski i Regionalny; 2016, 6; 16-19, 31
1732-5153
Pojawia się w:
Transport Miejski i Regionalny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of near-collisions in the Tagus River Estuary using a marine traffic simulation model
Autorzy:
Rong, H.
Teixeira, A.
Soares, C. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
near-collisions
ship domain
marine traffic simulation
artificial potential field
AIS data
maritime safety
Opis:
This paper evaluates near ship-ship collision situations in the Tagus River Estuary using a simulation model of ship navigation in restricted waters. The simulation model consists of a ship collision avoidance model based on the Artificial Potential Field (APF) method, which has been improved to account for the lateral distribution of traffic along the route, the ship type and length and speed development of the ships along the trajectory. AIS data of ships entering and leaving the port of Lisbon are analysed to obtain the main characteristics of traffic parameters used as input for the traffic simulation model, such as: the routes of the vessels, speed distribution along the routes, traffic density and characteristics of the ships in each route, among others. First, the improved model of ship navigation and the Monte Carlo simulation technique are used to simulate the marine traffic in the Tagus River Estuary. Then, the concept of “ship domain” is used as collision criterion to determine the number of near collisions and the locations where they are most likely to occur. Finally, the simulation results are compared to the ones obtained from raw AIS data to assess the capability of the simulation model for marine traffic risk analysis.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2015, 43 (115); 68-78
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transit time through the border-crossing points: the case study of the EU’s road BCP with Moldavia
Temps de transit à travers les points de passage frontaliers: létude de cas pour la liaison routière entre Roumanie et Moldavie
Autorzy:
Popa, M.
Rosca, E.
Rusca, F.
Costescu, D.
Dragu, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
border crossing
modelling queues
waiting queues
traffic simulation
przejście graniczne
modelowanie kolejki
kolejka oczekujących
symulacja ruchu drogowego
Opis:
This paper provides an overview on the ACROSSEE project (funded by the ERDF under the SEE program), its objectives, general methodology, and the main results. Moreover, the main survey results are presented as they relate to the Romanian road and rail border-crossing points (BCPs) with the Eastern neighbourly country, Moldavia. Results include the actual status of the road BCP, surveys on exiting and entering traffic flows, answers to specific questionnaires of the truck and car drivers in relation with origin-destination of the trips, average waiting time in queue and time required for procedures and controls. Discussion on the mathematical modelling is presented and a provisional simulation model is developed, using ARENA software. The early results are used in order to introduce the need for future assessment of the transit time in a road BCP, with the main purpose: the substantiation of the strategic and operational actions for improvements in trade and transport crossings of the EU borders, considering the need for more vigilant and less time-consuming checks at the outside borders of the EU.
Ce papier donne un aperçu sur le projet ACROSSEE (financé par le FEDER dans le cadre du programme SEE), ses objectifs, la méthodologie générale, et les principaux résultats; en outre,les principaux résultats de l'enquête sont présentés en rapport avec les points routiers et ferroviaires de passage frontaliers (PPF) entre Roumanie et Moldavie. Les résultats comprennent l'état actuel du PPF de la route; enquêtes sur la sortie et l'entrée des flux de trafic; réponses aux questionnaires spécifique des chauffeurs de camions et de voitures en relation avec l'origine-destination desvoyages; le temps moyen d'attente et le temps nécessaire pour accomplir les procedures du contrôle. Discussion sur la modélisation mathématique est présentée et un modèle de simulation prévisionnel est développé, en utilisant le logiciel ARENA. Les premiers résultats sont utilisés afin d'introduire la nécessité d'une évaluation ultérieure du temps de transit par un PPF routier, ayant comme objectif principal la justification des actions stratégiques et opérationnelles pour des améliorations dans le commerce et le transport franchissant les frontières de l'UE, compte tenu de la nécessité d'un contrôle plus vigilant et habituellement long à la frontière extérieure de l'UE.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2016, 11, 2; 79-89
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation tasks for the didactic stand
Autorzy:
Kochan, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
railway traffic simulation
railway traffic operation management
railway traffic operational control
simulator
symulacja ruchu kolejowego
zarządzanie operacyjne ruchem kolejowym
kontrola operacyjna ruchu kolejowego
symulator
Opis:
In the field of railway transport many activities are taken to achieve higher availability of offered services. A few of them consider more flexible rules of creating and starting trains. This requirement translates into greater complexity of railway traffic opertional management and control (RTMC). At the Faculty of Transport of Warsaw University of Technology classes for students have been conducted for several years with the use of the KSR-EDU stand. Taking into account the described trends of railway traffic nature, the KSR-EDU stand was connected to a simulator of real railway traffic. This connection allows to practice various and more complicated movement scenarios. The article describes RTMC layer model and simulator architecture in general. Two simulation tasks are described in details. The algorithms of simulation tasks for different levels of simulation are presented. In the end the benefits arising from application of the simulation for particular didactic tasks are discussed.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2013, 6, 3; 14-17
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dostosowanie organizacji ruchu drogowego i przestrzeni ulic do nowej funkcji na obszarach objętych procesami rewitalizacji
The road traffic organization and street space adjustment for the new function on area revitalization proccesses
Autorzy:
Szarata, M.
Bichajło, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
strefa
uspokojenie ruchu
organizacja ruchu drogowego
bezpieczeństwo ruchu
ruch pieszy
ruch rowerowy
model symulacyjny
ruch drogowy
traffic calming
zone
road traffic organization
traffic safety
pedestrian traffic
bicycle traffic
traffic simulation
Opis:
W artykule opisano badania prędkości i struktury kierunkowej pojazdów na ulicy Architektów w Rzeszowie. Ulicę zaprojektowano dla obsługi ruchu lokalnego, natomiast jest także wykorzystywana dla ruchu tranzytowego. Celem badań było określenie rozkładu prędkości pojazdów oraz określenie udziału pojazdów tranzytowych w całkowitym ruchu drogowym na ulicy. Wyniki badania posłużyły do opracowania koncepcji uspokojenia ruchu ze względu na zwiększone zagrożenie bezpieczeństwa ruchu drogowego. Wyniki badań i wnioski z analizy świadczą o konieczności wykonywania prognoz ruchu zaawansowanymi metodami w celu odpowiedniego zaprojektowania ciągów komunikacyjnych eliminujących ruch tranzytowy z ulic osiedlowych niedostosowanych do takiego ruchu.
The article describes the speed distribution and directional structure of vehicles on the Architektów street in Rzeszow. The street has been designed for local traffic, but it is also used for transit traffic. The results of the study have been used to develop the concept of traffic calming zone due to increase the road safety. The results and conclusions of the analysis demonstrate the necessity to make advanced traffic forecasts for the appropriate design of road network what eliminates transit traffic from unoccupied street traffic.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Inżynierii Lądowej, Środowiska i Architektury; 2017, 64, 3/II; 335-348
2300-5130
2300-8903
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Inżynierii Lądowej, Środowiska i Architektury
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drivers tendencies to engage in aberrant driving behaviors that violate traffic regulations in Kuwait
Autorzy:
Shehab, Mahdi
Alkandari, Dawood
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
driver behavior
aberrant drivers
traffic flow
self-report questionnaires
traffic simulation model
zachowanie kierowcy
anormalni kierowcy
ruch uliczny
kwestionariusze samooceny
model symulacji ruchu
Opis:
Several abnormal driving behaviors in violation of traffic rules can be observed on the road network in Kuwait. These behaviors would likely hinder traffic flow and can worsen traffic congestion. These behaviors may also cause simulation model outputs to deviate from actual traffic conditions. Such aberrant behaviors have not been addressed in the literature, either in terms of the rate of occurrence or in terms of the factors influencing drivers’ engagement in these behaviors. This study sheds light on drivers' tendencies to engage in five maneuvers that fall into the category of behaviors that violate traffic rules and could have detrimental effects on traffic conditions in Kuwait. The tendencies of drivers to engage in such behaviors were elicited through self- report questionnaires. The study found that a significant number of drivers in Kuwait display these driving behaviors. The effects of driver gender, driver age, and annual driving distance on the tendency of drivers to engage in such behaviors were investigated.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2021, 16, 1; 19--28
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Virtual test bed for maritime safety assessment
Autorzy:
Hahn, A.
Gollücke, V.
Buschmann, C.
Schweigert, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
virtual test bed
co-simulation
e-Navigation
maritime traffic simulation
safety assessment
sensor simulation
hardware in the loop
software in the loop
model in the loop
Opis:
“Safe voyage from berth to berth”: This is the goal of all e-Navigation strains driven by new technologies, new infrastructures, and new organizational structures on bridge, on shore, as well as in the cloud. To facilitate these efforts suitable engineering and safety/risk assessment methods are required. Understanding maritime transportation as a sociotechnical system allows the usage of system-engineering methods. Simulation-based test beds for verification and validation (V +V) of e-Navigation technologies are important methods to obtain functional safety and reliability. The modeling and simulation toolset HAGGIS is a cosimulation system for the evaluation of e-Navigation concepts and systems. It provides a maritime traffic simulator and a physical world (n-body) simulator and services for finding rare events of failures. HAGGIS is accompanied by the physical test bed LABSKAUS, which implements a reference port and waterways. This paper describes an integrated and seamless approach for developing new e-Navigation technologies starting with virtual simulation-based safety assessment and ending in physical real-world demonstrations. It gives an overview of the actual test bed and introduces requirements, concepts and elements of HAGGIS and LABSKAUS, which are joined in the e-Maritime Integrated Reference Platform (eMIR) test bed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2015, 44 (116); 116-122
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of suburban railway services by infrastructure and timetable modifications based on simulation modelling
Autorzy:
Haramina, H.
Talan, I.
Michaljevic, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
railway infrastructure modelling
suburban railway transport
railway timetabling
railway traffic simulation
modelowanie infrastruktury kolejowej
transport kolejowy podmiejski
harmonogram rozkładu jazdy
symulacja ruchu kolejowego
Opis:
As part of this research, a computer model of the existing bidirectional single-track railway line section between Zagreb Glavni and Turopolje railway stations has been developed, and it has been modified with the aim of developing a new model of the double-track line on this line section, and which in relation to the existing conditions also includes additionally the new stop Donja Lomnica. The purpose of developing the new model of the double-track line is to study the possibility of introducing a new plan of cyclic timetable of the suburban and regional trains that would significantly improve the quality of existing service in railway suburban traffic of the city of Zagreb. The procedure of single-track line model modification has been performed based on simulation of railway operations in the station areas with the aim of improvement of line capacity necessary for introduction of new solution of the cyclic timetable. Within this approach, the solutions for modification of railway infrastructure in stations have been selected which have proven to be the best regarding the achievement of the mentioned purpose. As part of this work, a new solution of cyclic timetable of suburban and regional trains on the new model of the double-track railway line has been proposed by taking into consideration the existing characteristics of traffic of other trains on the observed railway line section, as in Zagreb Glavni railway station which represents the main node in the network. Stability of this cyclic timetable has been tested by the application of three different simulation scenarios. The results of this research have proven that the introduction of the new model of double-track line can enable stable application of the proposed cyclic timetable.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2018, 13, 3; 15-27
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic–geographical method delimiting wagon flows in the region considered: model and algorithm
Autorzy:
Chislov, O.
Bogachev, V.
Zadorozhniy, Zadorozhniy.
Bogachev, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
traffic simulation
freight traffic
operator company
railway station
oligopolistic market
Cartesian ovals
Pascal’s limaçon
software package
symulacja ruchu drogowego
przewozy ładunków
firma operatorska
stacja kolejowa
rynek oligopolistyczny
owal Kartezjusza
ślimak Pascala
pakiet oprogramowania
Opis:
The problem of effective management of the railway freight flows in the conditions of the multiplicity of operators requires the rationalization of the transportation process. The further development of the authors’ research on creating the mathematical model of the railway freight flows in the region transportation and technological system is presented. For the first time, the theory of algebraic curves of higher orders is used to create a territorial model of the oligopolistic market of freight traffic. The algorithm for creating a model of freight transportation is based on the analysis of the qualitative and quantitative indicators of the operator company in the considered region with the use of analytical, heuristic, and graphic capabilities of math software. The theoretical substantia-tion of the territorial picture, the freight transportation market in the region is obtained. The carried-out research allows to specify possible ways of optimization of freight traffic distribution.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2018, 13, 2; 39-48
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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