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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 22254
Tytuł:
Field assessment of surge and continuous furrow irrigation methods in relation to tillage systems
Autorzy:
A. Mattar, Mohamed
A. El-Saadawy, Mohamed
A. Helmy, Mamdouh
M. Sorour, Hussien
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
irrigation
ploughing system
water application
efficiency
distribution uniformity
advance rate
Opis:
Surge flow irrigation is one of the irrigation techniques for controlling furrow irrigation. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of surge furrow irrigation on water management compared with continuous irrigation for different tillage systems. An experimental field was treated with various tillage systems (mouldboard plough, chisel plough and rotary plough) and water irrigation application methods (continuous flow, control) in which irrigation water was applied continuously, and surge flow (3-surges, 4-surges and 5-surges) in which irrigation water was applied intermittently until it reached the tail end of the furrow. The results showed that water savings obtained using the surge technique were 18.58, 11.84 and 18.93% lower water use than with continuous flow, for the mouldboard, chisel and rotary ploughs, respectively. The 3-surges treatment with the rotary plough reduced the advance time by 25.36% from that for continuous irrigation. The 4-surges treatment with the mouldboard plough had the highest water application efficiency (88.13%). The 3-surges treatment with the rotary plough had the highest distribution uniformity (85.01%). The rotary plough did not cause as much soil aeration around the root system as the other tillage systems. The field research provided information about surge flow, aimed at reducing advance times and increasing irrigation efficiency.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2017, 31, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards an International Standard on Occupational Health and Safety Management
Autorzy:
Abad, J.
Mondelo, P. R.
Llimona, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
management systems
international standards
OHSAS
ILO
system zarządzania bezpieczeństwem i higieną pracy
komisja bezpieczeństwa pracy
normalizacja
norma
Hiszpania
Europa
Opis:
As a result of the need for companies to manage occupational health and safety, as well as the absence of a globally accepted international standard, numerous organisations have developed their own models in the shape of guides, standards, or guidelines. However, the resultant dispersion is creating confusion among companies, rather than making life easier for them. In this article, we look at the current situation as far as available European management systems are concerned, and the emergent trends in the development of an international standard. Moreover, we present the special case of Spain, whose broad legislation on occupational health and safety might hinder the adoption of an international model by Spanish companies.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2002, 8, 3; 309-319
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cybernetyczny model systemu autonomicznego w zastosowaniu do badań nad kulturą
A Cybernetic Model of the Autonomous System and Its Application to the Culture Studies
Autorzy:
Abassy, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-03
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
kultura
cybernetyka
teoria systemów
metodologia
semiotyka
Łotman
informacja
culture
cybernetics
system theory
methodology
semiotics
Lotman
information
Opis:
W artykule został podjęty problem możliwości zastosowania rozwiązań teoretyczno-metodologicznych z dziedziny cybernetyki do badań nad zjawiskami kultury. Według postawionej hipotezy badawczej uzupełnienie teorii badań systemowych i metodologii rosyjskiej szkoły tartusko-‑moskiewskiej o koncepcję cybernetycznego modelu systemów autonomicznych Mariana Mazura pozwoli, po pierwsze, precyzyjnie ustalić granice kultury, po drugie – określić przynależność poszczególnych jej elementów do ściśle określonych modułów na podstawie pełnionych przez nie funkcji i, po trzecie, ustalić charakter interakcji systemu kulturowego z innymi systemami w tym politycznym, społecznym, ekonomicznym. W dalszej perspektywie badawczej należałoby sprawdzić praktyczną przydatność modelu do badania zjawisk kultury poprzez studia przypadków.
In the paper the problem of possibilities to apply some of the theoretico-methodological conclusions from the field of cybernetics to investigating the problems of culture has been studied. According to the proposed hypothesis, the theory of system approach and the methodology that was worked out by the Moscow-Tartu school of semiotics combined with the concepts and methodology of the cybernetic model of autonomous systems by Marian Mazur will allow the researchers first of all, to determine where exactly the borders of a culture are; secondly, to group the elements of a culture into modules according to their functions and, finally, to recognize the type of interactions between the cultural system and the other systems such as: political, social, economical etc. In the further research perspective, thorough studies over the specific cases of cultural phenomena is necessary to verify the possibilities of application the new methodological tool on practice.
Źródło:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze; 2015, 6, 4; 17-36
2082-8578
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
bi-BL-algebra
Autorzy:
Abbasloo, Mahdeieh
Saeid, Arsham
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/728950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
bi-BL-algebra
bi-filter
bi-deductive system
bi-Boolean elements of a bi-BL-algebra
Opis:
In this paper, we introduce the notion of a bi-BL-algebra, bi-filter, bi-deductive system and bi-Boolean elements of a bi-BL-algebra and deal with bi-filters in bi-BL-algebra. We study this structure and construct the quotient of bi-BL-algebra. Also present a classification for examples of proper bi-BL-algebras.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications; 2011, 31, 2; 231-260
1509-9415
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of transformer modeling on riser pole arresters behavior during switching transients
Autorzy:
Abbaszadeh, A.
Abedi, M.
Doustmohammadi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
arresters
ATP software
ferroresonance
transformer
power system transients
Opis:
Arresters are widely used in power systems to protect other equipment against overvoltages. However, in some conditions, they can’t operate successfully. One of the disturbances leading to the failure of the riser pole arresters is the ferroresonance overvoltages. In this paper, at first the influence of different transformer simulation models of ATP software on the occurrence of ferroresonance is studied and then the effect of ferroresonance on the riser pole arrester has been scrutinized through the thermal and electrical performance of the arrester in an underground distribution system. The results show that the arrester temperature rises due to energy dissipation in a ferroresonance circumstance, which indeed may result into the explosion of the arrester. Also, applying different models of the transformer in the ATP software and comparing the results, it is shown that the available models do not show the same effect on the arrester.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 4; 717-730
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical investigation on the vibration reduction of rotating shaft using different groove shapes of tilt bearing
Autorzy:
Abbood, Ahmed Imad
Abdulla, Fadhel Abbas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
tilt bearings
bearing groove
rotor system
ANSYS transient
fluent
vibration reduction
finite elements
układ wirnikowy
ANSYS
redukcja drgań
badanie numeryczne
łożysko
Opis:
Vibration control is very important for high-speed rotors. Oil film damping is considered an effective vibration-damping method, especially for long shafts in gas turbines, ships, and other high-speed rotating equipment. The existing groove in the internal surface of the tilt bearing increases the amount of oil that flows through the bearing; this is more effective in suppressing the vibration of the rotor system carried by the plain bearing. In order to suppress the vibration of the rotor system, which is supported by sliding bearings, a different groove-shaped oil flow (GSOF) is studied and analysed in this paper. A different shape of grooves in bearings was set up and measured to study the vibration-damping effect of the flow oil shape with GSOF. ANSYS software presents significant benefits to engage Fluent for oil flow with Transient structural for vibration measurements. This paper uses these terms to perform the simulation numerically to explore the groove-shaped damper's damping effect under the rotor system. The study identified three enhancements of vibration and settling time. First, the circular groove showed a 35.71% reduction in amplitude and 10% increase in stilling time; the next one is the circular groove which reduced the amplitude by 42.85% and the settling time by 0%. The third modification was the inclined groove which reduced the amplitude by 42.85% and the settling time by 12%. The last one was the triple-inclined groove, which reduced the amplitude and settling time by 57.14% and 20%, respectively.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2023, 24, 3; art. no. 2023304
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specification of the structure of land in hard-to-rich areas of the Republic of Iraq on remote sensing data
Autorzy:
Abdallah, R.
Chetverikov, B.
Protsyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie
Tematy:
space image
QuickBird
land monitoring
land protection
geoinformation system
zdjęcie kosmosu
ochrona ziemi
system geoinformacyjny
Opis:
The paper discusses the problem of using QuickBird space images to provide land cadastral surveys and regulations regarding the protection and rational use of land under specific conditions: hard-to-rich areas, limited funds, time and staff for the inspection and monitoring of large territories. Legal, technical and technological questions concerning the use of QuickBird images and geoinformation technologies for the specified purposes are analysed in the work.
Źródło:
Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape; 2017, 4; 7-13
2300-1496
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new fuzzy Lyapunov approach to non-quadratic stabilization of Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy models
Autorzy:
Abdelmalek, I.
Goléa, N.
Hadjili, M. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911242.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
liniowe nierówności macierzowe
stabilizacja
funkcja Lapunowa
model Takagi-Sugeno
system rozmyty
T-S fuzzy systems
non-quadratic stability conditions
linear matrix inequalities
parallel distributed compensation
stabilization
Opis:
In this paper, new non-quadratic stability conditions are derived based on the parallel distributed compensation scheme to stabilize Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems. We use a non-quadratic Lyapunov function as a fuzzy mixture of multiple quadratic Lyapunov functions. The quadratic Lyapunov functions share the same membership functions with the T-S fuzzy model. The stability conditions we propose are less conservative and stabilize also fuzzy systems which do not admit a quadratic stabilization. The proposed approach is based on two assumptions. The first one relates to a proportional relation between multiple Lyapunov functions and the second one considers an upper bound to the time derivative of the premise membership functions. To illustrate the advantages of our proposal, four examples are given.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2007, 17, 1; 39-51
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model‐free sliding mode control for a nonlinear teleoperation system with actuator dynamics
Autorzy:
Abdelwaheb, Henni Mansour
Abderrahmane, Kacimi
AEK, Belaidi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
model free sliding mode controller
teleoperation robotic system
actuator dynamics
time-varying delay
model uncertainty
Opis:
Teleoperation robotic systems control, which enables humans to perform activities in remote situations, has become an extremely challenging field in recent decades. In this paper, a Model Free Proportional‐Derivative Slid‐ ing Mode Controller (MFPDSMC) is devoted to the syn‐ chronization problem of teleoperation systems subject to actuator dynamics, time‐varying delay, model uncer‐ tainty, and input interaction forces. For the first time, the teleoperation model used in this study combines actuator dynamics and manipulator models into a single equation, which improves model accuracy and brings it closer to the actual system than in prior studies. Further, the proposed control approach, called Free, involves the simple mea‐ surement of inputs and outputs to enhance the system’s performance without relying on any knowledge from the mathematical model. In addition, our strategy includes a Sliding Mode term with the MFPD term to increase system stability and attain excellent performance against external disturbances. Finally, using the Lyapunov func‐ tion under specified conditions, asymptotic stability is established, and simulation results are compared and provided to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed strategy.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2023, 17, 1; 69--77
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A variable structure observer for the control of robot manipulators
Autorzy:
Abdessameud, A.
Khelfi, M. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
obserwator
manipulator robotyczny
stateczność wykładnicza
system naprowadzający
variable structure observers
switching-type observers
rigid robot manipulators
exponential stability
tracking control
Opis:
This paper deals with the application of a variable structure observer developed for a class of nonlinear systems to solve the trajectory tracking problem for rigid robot manipulators. The analyzed approach to observer design proposes a simple design methodology for systems having completely observable linear parts and bounded nonlinearities and/or uncertainties. This observer is basically the conventional Luenberger observer with an additional switching term that is used to guarantee robustness against modeling errors and system uncertainties. To solve the tracking problem, we use a control law developed for robot manipulators in the full information case. The closed loop system is shown to be globally asymptotically stable based on Lyapunov arguments. Simulation results on a 3-DOF robot manipulator show the asymptotic convergence of the vectors of observation and tracking errors.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2006, 16, 2; 189-196
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A unique weak solution for a kind of coupled system of fractional Schrodinger equations
Autorzy:
Abdolrazaghi, Fatemeh
Razani, Abdolrahman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
fractional Laplacian
uniqueness
weak solution
nonlinear system
Opis:
In this paper, we prove the existence of a unique weak solution for a class of fractional systems of Schrodinger equations by using the Minty-Browder theorem in the Cartesian space. To this aim, we need to impose some growth conditions to control the source functions with respect to dependent variables.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2020, 40, 3; 313-322
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust design of power system stabilizer using bacterial foraging algorithm
Autorzy:
Abdul Hameed, K.
Palani, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bacterial foraging algorithm
power system stabilizer
power system stability
Opis:
In this paper, a novel bacterial foraging algorithm (BFA) based approach for robust and optimal design of PID controller connected to power system stabilizer (PSS) is proposed for damping low frequency power oscillations of a single machine infinite bus bar (SMIB) power system. This paper attempts to optimize three parameters (Kp, Ki, Kd) of PID-PSS based on foraging behaviour of Escherichia coli bacteria in human intestine. The problem of robustly selecting the parameters of the power system stabilizer is converted to an optimization problem which is solved by a bacterial foraging algorithm with a carefully selected objective function. The eigenvalue analysis and the simulation results obtained for internal and external disturbances for a wide range of operating conditions show the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed BFAPSS. Further, the time domain simulation results when compared with those obtained using conventional PSS and Genetic Algorithm (GA) based PSS show the superiority of the proposed design.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2013, 62, 1; 141-152
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of flowability of the green sand mould by remote control of portable flowability sensor
Autorzy:
Abdulamer, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
flowability
moulding process
foundry
wireless system
green sand mould
płynność
proces formowania
odlewnia
system bezprzewodowy
Opis:
Purpose: The useful data and information during the sand compaction process steps should be collected. Direct measurement methods of the sand mould properties during the actual moulding process are not adopted yet. Design/methodology/approach: In this work, a remote control system [1] have been integrated into a new flowability sensor [2]. Findings: To overcome the complexity of the tools and equipment that existed in laboratory, and in foundry. Research limitations/implications: In order to investigate, and control behavior of the moulding process of bentonite-bonded green sand process, the sensors have been equipped with the Bluetooth technology for a wireless transmission of the measured data to computers. Originality/value: This technique contributes to improve of the compaction process based on the non-destructive tests, enhances prediction of the optimum parameter conditions, and reduced the energy, and the compaction time consumed for the green sand moulding process.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2021, 112, 2; 70--76
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of thermoelectric radiant cooling – photovoltaic panels system in the building
Autorzy:
Abdulghafor, Israa Ali
Mnati, Mohannad Jabbar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
thermoelectric panel
cooling capacity
numerical calculations
PV system
Opis:
In this study, a theoretical model is presented to investigate the performance of a thermoelectric (TE) radiant cooling system combined with photovoltaic (PV) modules as a power supply in a building with an ambient temperature reaching more than 45◦C. The combined system TE/PV performance is studied under different solar radiation by using the hourly analysis program and photovoltaic system software. The thermal and electric characteristics of TE are theoretically investigated under various supplied voltages using the multi-paradigm programming language and numerical computing environment. Also, a theoretical analysis of heat transfer between the TE radiant cooling system and an occupied zone from the side, and the other side between the TE radiant cooling system and duct zone is presented. The maximum power consumption by TE panels and building cooling load of 130 kW is predicted for May and June. The 145 units of PV panels could provide about 50% of the power required by TE panels. The thermal and electric characteristics of TE panels results show the minimum cold surface temperature of 15◦C at a supplied voltage between 6 V and 7 V, and the maximum hot surface temperature of 62◦C at a supplied voltage of 16 V. The surface temperature difference between supplied current and supplied power increases as supplied voltage increases. At a higher supplied voltage of 16 V, the maximum surface temperature difference between supplied current, and supplied power of 150◦C, 3.2 A, and 48 W, respectively. The cooling capacity increases as supplied voltage increases, at a surface temperature difference of –10◦C and supplied voltage of 16 V, the maximum cooling capacity is founded at about 60 W. As supplied voltage decreases the coefficient of performance increases. The maximum coefficient of performance is about 5 at the surface temperature difference of –10◦C and supplied voltage of 8 V.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2022, 43, 4; 85--108
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computer vision based on Raspberry Pi system
Autorzy:
Abdulhamid, Mohanad
Odondi, Otieno
Al-Rawi, Muaayed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
computer vision
raspberry Pi system
system wizyjny
Raspberry Pi
Opis:
The paper focused on designing and developing a Raspberry Pi based system employing a camera which is able to detect and count objects within a target area. Python was the programming language of choice for this work. This is because it is a very powerful language, and it is compatible with the Pi. Besides, it lends itself to rapid application development and there are online communities that program Raspberry Pi computer using Python. The results show that the implemented system was able to detect different kinds of objects in a given image. The number of objects were also generated displayed by the system. Also the results show an average efficiency of 90.206 % was determined. The system is therefore seen to be highly reliable.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2020, 16, 4; 85-102
1895-3735
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 22254

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