Temat: State-Identity - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: State identity in Europe today: Some determinants
Autorzy:: Raciborski, Jacek
Rafałowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903935.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Małopolska Szkoła Administracji Publicznej
Tematy:: state identity
national identity
social capital
communist legacy
post-communist countries
Opis:: Objectives: The article is aimed at studying the differentiation of the strength of state identity in selected European countries and attempts to explain the observed tendencies. Research Design & Methods: The empirical part is based upon three waves of the International Social Survey Programme entitled ‘National Identity’. Findings: The results show that state identities in Western European countries are well-developed. Central/Eastern European societies are characterised by lower levels of state identity than Western European ones. We attribute this phenomenon to legacies of the past, especially the to many centuries of economic underdevelopment of the region that was enhanced increased by communism and low levels of social capital in Eastern European societies. Contribution: This study links the state identity of citizens of European countries with their living conditions and past legacies.
Źródło:: Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance; 2018, 2(44); 5-28
1898-3529
2658-1116
Pojawia się w:: Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: A Convincing Finnish Move: Implications for State Identity of Persuading Sweden to Jointly Bid for NATO Membership
Autorzy:: Lundqvist, Stefan
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189665.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023-01-31
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:: Sweden
Finland
State-Identity
Neutrality
Non-Alignment
NATO Membership
Opis:: This article examines the consequences for Sweden's state identity by the decision of Finland and Sweden to apply for membership in NATO. Taking its starting point in Sweden's shattering loss of its easternmost provinces in the 1809 Treaty of Fredrikshamn, it explores Sweden's initial formulations of a policy of neutrality and its evolution until the end of the Cold War. The article then directs attention to how Social Democratic leaders managed to institutionalise a Swedish “active foreign policy”, exerting a lasting, formative influence on Sweden's state identity. It also addresses the rapprochement of Finland and Sweden after the end of the Cold War and the consequences of the bilateral dynamics that characterised their EU-membership applications. The article critically discusses how Sweden reformulated its concept of neutrality into a nebulous concept of nonalignment and adopted a security policy rooted in a cooperative security approach. Based on key findings drawn from this historical account, this article addresses the processes that lead to Finland and Sweden unexpectedly deciding on jointly applying for NATO membership. It concludes with a forward-looking assessment of how a Swedish NATO membership will ultimately stabilise Sweden's adaptable state identity and its implications for the Nordic countries' regional military strategy.
Źródło:: Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 4; 73-110
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:: Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: BUDDHISM AND ORTHODOXY IN BURYATIA: RELIGIOUS INTERACTION IN THE CONTEXT OF RUSSIAN IMPERIAL POLITICS
Autorzy:: Amogolonova, Darima
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/960502.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-12-30
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:: state identity
spiritual space
Buryats
Buddhism
Orthodoxy
Christianization
Russian Empire
Russification
Opis:: This paper deals with the problems of religious coexistence in late-imperial Russia based on the case of Buryatia. The only state religion – Russian Orthodoxy – saw its task in converting the non-Russians by all possible means and in shortest time. This policy coincided with the interests of the state, as religious homogenization was considered the most effective way to achieve the desired loyalty and patriotism among all subjects of the Empire. Buddhism, which according to the Orthodox clergy was a so-called foreign religion, presented a potential threat to the state, as its believers could be under influences from abroad. The author argues that the secular authorities both in St. Petersburg and in Eastern Siberia faced a dilemma that consisted in the necessity to conduct Russification among non-Russians and simultaneously to strengthen the borders of the Empire in the East. The Buryat subjects were officially allowed to confess Buddhism, since the authorities, being aware of danger from Qing China, needed a balanced policy towards them to avoid discontent and disturbances. Under such conditions, the Orthodox clergy, missionaries in particular, disregarding the damage their intolerance could cause to the state’s interests, became opponents to Siberian officials, accusing them of supporting Buddhism and Buddhist priesthood instead of rendering all possible assistance in the Christianization of non-Russians.
Źródło:: Facing Challenges of Identification: Investigating Identities of Buryats and Their Neighbor Peoples; 135-151
9788323547334
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Prague: The National Perception of the Area
Praga – narodowa lektura przestrzeni
Autorzy:: Soukopová, Blanka
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2012815.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-07-04
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:: dziedzictwo narodowe
Czechy
Praga
tożsamość narodowa
tożsamość państwowa
cultural heritage
Czech Republic
Prague
national identity
state identity
Opis:: The author analyzes the space of Prague presenting national perception of the city. It was registered as a UNESCO world heritage site. The author shows the process of changing Prague into a national symbol of Czechness. However, national movement increased national divisions between Czechs and German: in the 1880s separate promenades, coffee shops, and a university were established. During the First Czechoslovak Republic, the capital is mapped primarily in reference to the tradition of Charles IV and the Hussite movement. However, this tradition was modernized: Prague Castle as the seat of President T. G. Masaryk became the most important place in Prague. During Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, places associated with the Hussite tradition were “erased,” but the symbolism of medieval Prince Václav (Wenceslas) was made into a symbol of Czech loyalty toward the Germans. Next phase of manipulation occurred when communist took power. National traditions no longer have an integrating and rallying function today.
Źródło:: Prace Filologiczne. Literaturoznawstwo; 2019, 9(12) cz.1; 111-121
2084-6045
2658-2503
Pojawia się w:: Prace Filologiczne. Literaturoznawstwo
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Role międzynarodowe państwa średniego – aspekty teoretyczne
International roles of medium-sized state – theoretical aspects
Autorzy:: Zając, Justyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/506119.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:: international roles theory
state’s international identity
state’s international position
medium-sized state
Opis:: Each state plays international roles, that are determined by the internal and international factors. Amongst them two are crucial: the state’s international position and its international identity. The international role of a state is a dynamic expression of its position, provided the state uses that position actively. A state’s potential is very important and is a function of internal factors: its geographical environment in the wide sense; its population potential; its economic, scientific, and technical potential; and its military potential. Political, historical and cultural factors, however, are also significant. The perception of a state by other actors on the international stage is also a very important factor in that state’s international position and, in consequence, for its international roles. It is closely related to the state’s international identity, i.e., the state’s self-perception on the basis of its sense of distinctness in relation to others and the traits ascribed to it by other states. The ‘international identity’ of a state is made up of its ‘internal identity’, which determines the cohesiveness of its component parts, and its ‘external identity’, which constitutes its distinctiveness in relation to other states. International roles of state are subject to various classifications and typologies. The most comprehensive classification based on the following criteria: the subjective criterion, the objective criterion, the spatial criterion, the time criterion the attitude toward international reality criterion the hierarchic criterion the efficiency of role criterion. The effectiveness of international roles is a phenomenon of considerable complexity. It is an unusually difficult task to appraise the effectiveness of a given actor’s role when it is understood as the cost-efficient realization of a goal. First, costs are hard to measure. Second, in today’s interconnected and co-dependent world, a goal could be realized by many entities. I consider that there are three main factors determining the efficiency of roles: 1) the reasonableness of the role’s conception, 2) the ability and consistency involved in performing the role, that is, the degree of its realization, and 3) the level of support for a role by the other actors in international relations, and particularly among those affected by itthe development of their international roles. The thesis of the article is to say that Poland is a medium size state and is limited in These limitations should be taken into account by decision-makers in the formulation of the tasks and goals of Polish foreign policy.
Źródło:: Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2013, 4; 15-27
1733-2680
2451-0610
Pojawia się w:: Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: PECULIARITIES OF VARIOUS TYPES OF CIVIC IDENTITY
Autorzy:: Petrovska, Inha
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628301.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:: civic identity, types of civic identity, factors of the civic identity formation, state, citizens.
Opis:: Aim. The aim of the research is to determine the psychological peculiarities of citizens with various types of civic identity. Methods. 190 Ukrainian citizens were interviewed about their relations with parents (or guardians) in the childhood , features of family upbringing, priority values of the parents' family, experience of interpersonal relationships with peers, participation in school/student activities, lifestyle, etc. The following psycho-diagnostic techniques were also used: questionnaire "Level and Type of Civic Identity" (Petrovska, 2018); "World Assumptions Scale" (Janoff-Bulman, adapted by Padun & Kotelnikova, 2008); "Portrait Values Questionnaire" (Schwartz, adapted by Semkiv, 2013); "Interpersonal Trust Scale" (Rotter, adapted by Dostovalov, 2000); questionnaire "Level of Social Frustration" (Vasserman, 2004); "Social Activity Scale" (Lewicka, adapted by Cholij, 2010). Results. The typology of citizens ("devoted", "moderate", "disappointed", "indifferent" and "alienated") was created in accordance with the specificity of the formation of civic identity components (cognitive, value, affective, behavioral). Significance (value)/insignificance, positive/negative attitude towards belonging to the state and community of citizens and forms of activity/inactivity in relation to the state and citizens made up the basis of the classification. Also, psychological peculiarities of citizens with foregoing types of civic identity were determined. Conclusions. The main factors in the formation of a certain type of civic identity are basic beliefs (in particular, the justice of the world, the ability to control the events of one's life and self-value); civic behavioral patterns of reference persons (including civic attitudes of reference persons); social integration and social acceptance (experience of interpersonal relationships with peers); subjectness activity (defending own position, wide range of interests, initiative, active participation in many events); value-semantic orientations (in particular, universalism, self-regulation, safety, tradition); prosocial focus (focus of activity on socially useful affairs); social trust; the fact of meeting the needs of physical and social existence in the state (level of social frustration); experience of interaction with the state in the form of its various agencies.
Źródło:: Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2019, 10, 2; 43-54
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Reflections on the Identity and State of Social Consciousness of Belarusians
Autorzy:: Vashkevich, Yury
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942313.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:: Belarusians
community
identity
nation
power
state
Opis:: The main subject of this article is the self-concept of the Belarusians as an ethnic community, especially in the assessments of the forerunners of the Belarusian nationalist movement and Belarusian nationalists of the 1990s. In this context, the study pointed out a tendency to change the attitude of some circles of the current Belarusian elites and their changeable evaluations of situations of civil society in their country as well as Belarusianness in the conditions of state sovereignty The paper also discusses the reasons of the failure of the nationalist movement and factors impacting on the Belarusian inclinations and attitudes. The most distinctive features of the present-day Belarusian identity were also distinguished. Referring to sociological studies and opinions of experts, the author sough to distinguish values that determine feelings and attitudes prevailing in the contemporary Belarusian society. He emphasized that the transformation is taking place in its peculiar way, in the state of diversification impeding consolidation, and practically without a uniting or integrating national factor needed for the development of mechanisms of democratic society and international integration.
Źródło:: Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2014, 5, 9; 29-44
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:: Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Tożsamość religijna a bezpieczeństwo konfesyjne: współczesne wyzwania (na przykładzie Republiki Białoruś)
Religious Identity and Confessional Security: Modern Challenges (The Republic of Belarus)
Autorzy:: Harbatski, Andrei
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951984.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:: religious identity
religious safety
confessional state
Opis:: The article deals with historical, legal, and economic factors affecting the religious identity, both in the world and in the Republic of Belarus. The author shows how the religious identity influences safety of any confessional state.
Źródło:: Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2015, 25; 135-150
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:: Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Language Teacher Identity Outside the State-School Context
Autorzy:: Hempkin, Kirsten
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22446741.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:: Language teacher identity
identity struggle
established teachers
state-school context
private context
Opis:: The importance of understanding language teacher identity is well-established in the existent literature. It has been shown to impact upon many aspects of teachers’ lives both inside and outside the classroom, such as wellbeing (Day & Kington, 2008) and self-efficacy (Canrinus, Helms-Lorenz, Beijaard, Buitink, & Hofman, 2012). The nature of language teacher identity is broadly categorised from a socio-cultural perspective, as dynamic rather than static, as negotiated in social interaction and (potentially) a source of struggle (Barkhuizen, 2017) or friction (Beijaard, Meijer, & Verloop, 2004). As this struggle with identity comes to the fore during periods of transition, when identity is seen to be challenged, the focus of research has largely been trained on pre-service or early-service teachers (Mercer & Kostoulas, 2018). The research in this paper addresses a teaching population who have thus far escaped the research gaze, but aspects of whose identity could be problematic and possible sites of struggle. Drawing upon a narrative approach, in case-study form, I examine how two established teachers (with four years or more service) who have been trained to work in the state-school context and who, for a variety of reasons are now working outside it, construct their language teacher identities. The findings point to the importance of the teachers’ own experiences as learners in their identity formation, and how emotion accompanies and acts as a driver of identity change as they seek stability and status on an uncertain professional path.
Źródło:: Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition; 2023, 9, 2; 1-22
2450-5455
2451-2125
Pojawia się w:: Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: The adoption of state symbols in Russia: a compromise of traditions
Autorzy:: Chernyshov, Yuri
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201878.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017-08-30
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:: state symbols
identity
image
historical traditions
modern Russia
Opis:: The author considers the process of adopting of a new state symbols in Russia after the collapse of the USSR. This process was influenced by different traditions and by the struggle of different political forces that sought to consolidate their own „own” symbols and values (democratic, national-imperial, communistic, etc.). As a result, the adoption of the new flag, the coat of arms and the anthem was the result of a „compromise imposed from above” which ended the „war of symbols”, but confirmed the uncertainty of the national idea.
Źródło:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2017, 7, 3; 12-18
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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