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Tytuł:
Bayesian Value-at-Risk for a Portfolio: Multi- and Univariate Approaches Using MSF-SBEKK Models
Autorzy:
Osiewalski, Jacek
Pajor, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Bayesian econometrics
risk analysis
multivariate GARCH processes
multivariate SV processes
hybrid SV-GARCH models
Opis:
The s-period ahead Value-at-Risk (VaR) for a portfolio of dimension n is considered and its Bayesian analysis is discussed. The VaR assessment can be based either on the n-variate predictive distribution of future returns on individual assets, or on the univariate Bayesian model for the portfolio value (or the return on portfolio). In both cases Bayesian VaR takes into account parameter uncertainty and non-linear relationship between ordinary and logarithmic returns. In the case of a large portfolio, the applicability of the n-variate approach to Bayesian VaR depends on the form of the statistical model for asset prices. We use the n-variate type I MSF-SBEKK(1,1) volatility model proposed specially to cope with large n. We compare empirical results obtained using this multivariate approach and the much simpler univariate approach based on modelling volatility of the value of a given portfolio.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2010, 2, 4; 253-277
2080-0886
2080-119X
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamic analysis of a cascade refrigeration system
Autorzy:
Karaali, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
88.05.Sv
88.10.cn
Opis:
There is a need for cooling by using the waste heat energy in food industry. Absorption cycles can be driven by waste thermal, geothermal, solar or industrial processes energies. In this study, cascade refrigeration system is thermodynamically modeled, and analyzed by using first law of thermodynamics, and exergy method. Thermodynamic properties such as pressure, temperature, entropy, enthalpy, exergy, mass flow rate in each stream are calculated for 50, 75, 100°C and for 0.8, 1.0, and 1.5 MPa pump pressure. A computer program is used that was prepared in FORTRAN by the author for the analyses. It is found that the compression-absorption cascade cooling cycle is appropriate for most of the kind of waste heat applications. Increase of the generator inlet heat temperature increases the generator inlet heat, the absorber outlet heat and the condenser 2 outlet heat energies and decreases the coefficient of performance of the absorption and the overall cycles. The generator heat decreases with increase of the pump pressure. Also increase of the pump pressure decreases the coefficient of performance of the absorption and the overall cycles. Increase of the pump pressure and the generator temperature decreases the exergetic coefficient of performance. Increase of the generator temperature and pump pressure increases the generator inlet exergy. It is concluded that increase of the generator temperature and the pump pressure increases the total destructed exergy of the cycle.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 101-106
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of environmental conditions on the surface free energy of Villacryl SV4 material
Autorzy:
Łagan, S.
Liber-Kneć, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/284262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
dental acryl
Villacryl SV4
biomaterials
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2017, 20, no. 143 spec. iss.; 9
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time Evolution of SU(1,1) Coherent States
Autorzy:
Zaleśny, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Fd
02.20.Sv
Opis:
Mathematical aspects of the SU(1,1) group parameter ξ dynamics governed by Hamiltonians exhibiting some special types of time dependence was presented on an elementary level from the point of view of the Möbius transformation of complex plane. The trajectories of ξ in continuous and mappings in discrete dynamics are considered. Some simple examples were examined. Analytical considerations and numerical results were given.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 1-2; 11-22
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new system design for energy management in HVAC control systems for textile plants
Autorzy:
Imal, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1061605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
88.05.Sv
88.05.Vx
Opis:
Good HVAC control is often the most cost-effective option to improve the energy efficiency of a factory. The effect of the control strategy and energy efficiency is usually difficult to predict. To achieve this easily, a fully automated energy saving controller system was designed for heating, ventilating and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems in textile factories. The new designed HVAC control system reduces the energy consumption by 45%. These control system can be implemented in the factories with a direct payback period approximately 4 months.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 245-248
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contactless Estimation of Critical Current Density and Its Temperature Dependence Using Magnetic Measurements
Autorzy:
Youssef, A.
Baničová, L.
Švindrych, Z.
Janů, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.78.-w
74.25.Sv
Opis:
We have measured magnetic response of second-generation high temperature superconductor $YBa_2Cu_3O_{x}$ wire and Nb thin film in perpendicular ac field as a function of temperature. We compare experimental complex ac susceptibility to the calculated susceptibility based on the model of Bean's critical-state response in two-dimensional disk in perpendicular field. The harmonic analysis is needed for comparison between the model and the experimental data. We present a method of linking model and experimental susceptibility. Good agreement of experimental susceptibility with model susceptibility of 2D disk allows contactless estimation of critical depinning current density and its temperature dependence.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 1036-1037
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of the Magnetic Field on the Dynamics of the Flux Jumps in the Flux Flow Model
Autorzy:
Vasiliev, S.
Nabiałek, A.
Rusakov, V.
Belevtsov, L.
Chabanenko, V.
Szymczak, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Sv
74.70.Ad
Opis:
We studied the dynamics of the flux jumps in type II superconductors assuming this dynamics to be determined by magnetic diffusion. The conductivity of the sample during the jump was described by the flux flow conductivity, which depends on local magnetic field. We solved this problem numerically for an infinite slab sample. We assumed that superconducting sample was fully penetrated by the magnetic flux at the beginning and that the local induction of the magnetic field, in the whole sample, was equal to $B_0$. Then, the external magnetic field was increased by a value of $ΔB_{a}$ and in the external magnetic field of $B_0 + ΔB_{a}$ flux jump occurred. In our simulations we used the parameters characteristic of a conventional NbTi superconductor at 4.2 K. In particular, we studied the influence of the parameter B_0 on the flux jumps' dynamics. We have found that this parameter strongly influences initial stage of the diffusion process. With increasing $B_0$, the time during which flux front of the avalanche reaches the center of the sample decreases. The results of numerical simulations were compared with experiments.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 340-342
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Magnetic History on the Stability of Critical State and the Dynamics of Flux Jumps in Conventional NbTi Superconductor
Autorzy:
Nabiałek, A.
Vasiliev, S.
Chabanenko, V.
Perez-Rodriguez, F.
Piechota, S.
Szymczak, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.Ad
74.25.Sv
Opis:
We studied the influence of magnetic history on the stability of critical state and the dynamics of flux jumps in conventional NbTi superconductor. We have found that both the stability of critical state and the dynamics of flux jumps are strongly influenced by the magnetic history and by the magnetic field distribution induced within the sample by preceding jumps. This magnetic field distribution can be particularly complex in the region of the hysteresis loop where the external magnetic field changes its sign (region of remagnetization), because of demagnetizing effects. For this reason, the most complex structure of the flux jumps is observed in the third quadrant of magnetization hysteresis loop. Flux jumps observed in the region of remagnetization have different dynamics in comparison to the jumps observed in other regions of the magnetization hysteresis loop. Duration of these jumps is usually significantly longer than others, and their structure is more complex.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 343-345
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conformal Invariance and Conserved Quantity of Hamilton System under Second-Class Mei Symmetry
Autorzy:
Cai, Jian-Le
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1538629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.20.Sv
11.30.-j
Opis:
Conformal invariance and conserved quantities of Hamilton system under second-class Mei symmetry are studied. The single-parameter infinitesimal transformation group and infinitesimal transformation vector of generator are introduced. The definitions about conformal invariance of Hamilton function and conformal invariance of Hamilton system under second-class Mei symmetry are given. The relationship between the system's conformal invariance and Mei symmetry are discussed. The necessary and sufficient condition that the system's conformal invariance would be Mei symmetry is deduced. The system's corresponding conserved quantities are obtained with the aid of a structure equation which is satisfied by the gauge function. Lastly, an example is provided to illustrate the application of the result.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 3; 445-448
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Noether Theorems and Discrete Variational Integrators in Field Theory
Autorzy:
Xia, Li-Li
Chen, Li-Qun
Liu, Chang-Xin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.20.Sv
11.30.-j
Opis:
The discrete analogue of the Noether-type identities in field theory is investigated by means of the difference discrete variational principle in which the difference is regarded as an entire geometric object. The discrete counterparts of the Noether theorems are obtained. It is proved that there exists the discrete version of the Noether conservation law in field theory. The discretization for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation is presented to illustrate the results.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3; 669-673
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Critical State Stability and Flux Jumps Dynamics in a Single Crystal of $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-δ }$
Autorzy:
Nabiałek, A.
Vasiliev, S.
Chabanenko, V.
Yao, X.
Cai, Y.
Guo, L.
Kuzovui, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1431339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.72.-h
74.25.Sv
Opis:
We studied the critical state stability and the dynamics of the flux jumps, caused by thermomagnetic avalanches, in a large (3× 3× 1 $mm^{3}$) single crystal of $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-δ }$ superconductor. Flux jumps were observed only at the lowest temperatures attainable in our system (at about 2.2 K) and for the external magnetic field parallel to the c-axis of the investigated crystal. It is shown that thermomagnetic avalanches are initiated in dynamic conditions, for which the magnetic diffusivity is much smaller than the thermal diffusivity. For large single crystals of $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-δ }$ immersed directly in liquid helium, the analysis of the critical state stability can be performed in isothermal approximation. However, the conditions of the critical state stability can change dramatically by improving the thermal isolation between the sample and the surrounding coolant. The dynamics of the flux jumps was analyzed in the framework of the model of magnetic diffusion. It is shown that the magnetic diffusivity changes dramatically during the process of the thermomagnetic avalanche. We also studied the influence of the external magnetic field and of the magnetic history on the duration of the flux jumps.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 4; 836-840
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Electromagnetic Phenomena in HTc Superconductors
Autorzy:
Sosnowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Qt
74.25.Sv
Opis:
Unique electromagnetic properties, especially concerning recent observations of the giant remanent magnetic moment in HTc superconductors, require new approach to modeling these phenomena in the oxide ceramics. The present paper is devoted to the analysis of the influence of flux pinning on critical current and flux trapping in HTc superconductors. Modeling of the interaction between nanosized pinning centers and pancake vortices is presented, allowing to determine critical current density, taking into account elasticity forces of the vortices lattice. Ceramic structure of oxide superconductors was considered in trapped flux analysis. The mechanism of trapped flux generation was regarded as strongly related to vortex pinning and critical current phenomena.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 269-274
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Nano-SiC Doping on the Superconducting Critical Parameters in $MgB_2$/Fe Wires and Tapes
Autorzy:
Gajda, D.
Zaleski, A.
Morawski, A.
Kario, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813696.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.Ad
74.25.Sv
Opis:
In this paper the results of critical current measurements for $MgB_2$ wires and tapes in iron sheath with and without nano-SiC doping are presented. We focus on power-in-tube processing technique, using both in situ and ex situ methods. In situ $MgB_2$ wires and tapes were fabricated from $MgH_2$ and B or Mg and B powders. The methods such as hydrostatic extrusion and rolling were used. The samples were annealed under high Ar gas pressure (hot isostatic pressing) at 750°C and 1.0 GPa for 40 min. It was found that critical current of $MgB_2$/Fe superconducting wire or tape with nano-SiC dopant increased in higher magnetic field values in comparison to pure $MgB_2$. A significant difference of $J_c$ in tapes made by in situ way from $MgH_2$ and Mg were found.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 371-374
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conformal Invariance and Conserved Quantities οf Mei Symmetry for Lagrange Systems
Autorzy:
Cai, Jian-Le
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.20.Sv
11.30.-j
Opis:
Conformal invariance and conserved quantities of the Mei symmetry for the Lagrange systems under the infinitesimal transformation of groups are studied. Firstly, the definition of conformal invariance of the Mei symmetry is given, together with its criterion equations and determining equations. Then the systems' conserved quantities are obtained using the structure equation satisfied by the gauge function. Lastly, an example is taken to illustrate the application of the result.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 5; 854-856
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Note on Option Pricing with the Use of Discrete-Time Stochastic Volatility Processes
Autorzy:
Pajor, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
option pricing
SV model
Bayesian forecasting
Opis:
In this paper we show that in the lognormal discrete-time stochastic volatility model with predictable conditional expected returns, the conditional expected value of the discounted payoff of a European call option is infinite. Our empirical illustration shows that the characteristics of the predictive distributions of the discounted payoffs, obtained using Monte Carlo methods, do not indicate directly that the expected discounted payoffs are infinite.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2009, 1, 1; 71-81
2080-0886
2080-119X
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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