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Tytuł:
Refleksyjność jako zasada i problem teorii społecznej
Reflexivity as a Principle and Problem in Social Theory
Autorzy:
Halas, Elzbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CRITICAL THEORY
REFLECTION
REFLEXIVITY
SOCIAL THEORY
THEOLOGY
Opis:
This sketch presents important conceptions of reflectivity - including those of Anthony Giddens and Niklas Luhmann - as well as the developmental stages of the new interest in reflectivity, as opposed to reflection, on the grounds of sociology, and through sociology - in other social sciences as well. Subsequently, attention is drawn to radical reflectivity. Social theory based on the latter is a praxis theory, formulating opinions and beliefs, the propagation of which should lead to their confirmation as a result of their reflexive influence on social reality. Reflectivity is also a principle of relational social epistemology, which implies the necessity of analyzing various relational dimensions of the subject, as well as knowledge understood as a social process. The principle of radical reflectivity leads to pursuit of social theory as a multidimensional criticism of forms of knowledge and models of thinking about the world hitherto existing in European culture. In this search for critical distance, theology has also drawn the interest of reflective social theory.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa; 2011, 47, 2(188); 191-202
0044-1619
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social structure and collective memory
Autorzy:
Żardecka, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1621492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
social theory
structuration
collective memory
unconscious
Opis:
The paper explores the relation between collective memory and social theory, trying in particular to show the key role that the notion of collective memory plays in understanding the dynamics of the social process (structuration, genesis of social structure). It does it by means of a series of reinterpretations of classical authors. Investigating the phenomenon of forgetting as covering up the traces of social change (M. Halbwachs), problematized in the contemporary context (P. Bourdieu), leads us to unraveling the problematic character of social change as such in a vain effort of annulment of memory (A. Touraine), and finally to rediscovering of social memory at a deeper level, as a profound structure of social processes. This discovery points to the necessity of introducing a new, yet undeveloped method of studying the social unconscious (A. Giddens, J. Assmann, and in particular J. Alexander). Jeffrey Alexander overtly postulates such a development, identifying his major project of cultural sociology with a kind of social psychoanalysis. The paper ends with a question – where such a postulate leads us to? Perhaps we need a new kind of art of benevolent interpretation that brings along with new understanding also some kind of soothing the pain of misery, deeply inscribed in social existence.
Źródło:
Analiza i Egzystencja; 2021, 53; 5-24
1734-9923
2300-7621
Pojawia się w:
Analiza i Egzystencja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Between Rejection of Religion and World-Saving: Itineraries of Sociology and Postsecular Social Theory
Autorzy:
Hałas, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22858133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07-07
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
postsecularism
praxis
social theory
sociology
theology
Opis:
Encroachments of contemporary social theory on the field of theology are the focal point of this essay. In postmodernity, theology facilitates connections with social theory. In the domain of theology, sociocultural problems are being presented as theological issues. Secularized variants of world theology meet with theologizing postsecular social theory above and beyond sociology. This is facilitated by the constant discourse of ambiguity. In this discourse, “the theological” is a vehicle of indeterminate meanings. Praxis’ oriented discourse uses the term “social theory” with its modernist connotative envelope of science and rationality, but with no obligation whatsoever to maintain objectivity of cognition. Sociology doesn’t interfere with theological discourse, but may analyze it, leaving the otherworldly outside its perspective on sociocultural phenomena. The sociotheological discourse of ambiguity, however, opposes both religion and the rationality of science.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2014, 186, 2; 167-178
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What Counts as Qualitative Research? Some Cautionary Comments
Autorzy:
Silverman, David
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-04-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Qualitative Research
Interviews
Data Analysis
Social Theory
Opis:
Many PhD students begin as unconscious Naturalists or Emotionalists using interview studies to report people’s “experience” of an unquestioned social “problem.” An analysis of articles in one journal shows that this naïve use of interview data has become the common currency of qualitative research. In a critique of one such article, I show how interview studies may simply reproduce interviewees’ own accounts, glossed over by a few social science categories. By “mining” interviews for apposite extracts, such researchers lose sight of how sequence is consequential for what we say and do. Much more needs to be done if qualitative research is not to be just a set of techniques but an analytic project, different from journalism.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2013, 9, 2; 48-55
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE COMMUNICATIVE TURN IN GERMAN SOCIOLOGY OF KNOWLEDGE
Autorzy:
KNOBLAUCH, HUBERT
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Sociology of Knowledge
Social Theory
Social Construction
Communicative Constructivism
Opis:
In this paper, I want to start with a short sketch on the development of the German sociology of knowledge which has been quite successful in the last decade. Thus success is very much due to its orientation to the “Social Construction of Reality”. Its reception led first to research on language and then to a turn from language to communication which led into what came to be called communicative constructivism. This turn took very much an empirical form, so that we shall sketch the programme implicit in the empirical movement leading to communicative constructivism. Before we address the general sociological background for this movement, i.e. communication society and refiguration, we shall outline its major theoretical features which distinguish communicative constructivism from its predecessor, social constructivism.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2019, 3, 1; 23-38
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Commitment in Amma Darko’s The Housemaid and Faceless
Autorzy:
Tayol, Raphael Terhemba
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
Tematy:
social theory
novel
cultural
social change
impact of literature
Opis:
When a literary work is conceived, it demonstrates the fact that a writer is sensitive to the world around him or her and thus, his or her work bear the responsibility of creating an impact positively on that society. This paper arises from this fact and exemplifies how Amma Darko is socially committed to shaping the moral conscience of contemporary African society using her novels – The Housemaid and Faceless. Using social theory as a theoretical bearing, the paper analyses the novels and discovers that Amma uses especially her characters and settings as forces to create a social transformation in contemporary African society.
Źródło:
Language, Discourse & Society; 2019, 7, 1; 153-162
2239-4192
Pojawia się w:
Language, Discourse & Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Outline of Socio-Economic Structuralism
Autorzy:
Tittenbrun, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
structure
work
ownership
economic sociology
social theory
Opis:
This paper presents what may be regarded as a novel approach to social theory. Whilst laying stress on the economic structure, the theory views it as embedded within a broader societal context. According to the theory, society is viewed as a set of four structures. A set of categories for analysis of those structures is depicted and the most detailed presentation is devoted to the economy. In this case, it includes such innovative notions as quasi-work, lumpenwork and the whole theory of ownership of labour power. This implies an analysis of the differences between the legal and socio-economic approach to property.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2013, 4, 7; 9-51
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Sociology or the Economic Structure and the Non-economic Societal Structures as Conceived of by Socio-economic Structuralism
Autorzy:
Tittenbrun, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
structure
work
ownership
economic sociology
social theory
Opis:
This is the continuation of the paper which appeared in the previous issue of WFES (7/1/4). In this article the author further develops the theoretical foundations of the socio-economic structuralism. In particular, the notions of economic and non-economic societal structures remain in focus. The author retains the economic determinist perspective and explores the ways through which the economic structure affects other structures of the society, including work in its many variations (material work, immaterial work, and quasi-work) as well as other aspects of social life such as culture in general and language in particular.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2013, 4, 8; 115-137
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Invitation to Recover Our Imaginations
Autorzy:
Lincoln, James William
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9232513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-07-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
social theory
Marcuse
neoliberalism
philosophy
higher education
Opis:
/Review: Brandon Absher, The Rise of Neoliberal Philosophy: Human Capital, Profitable Knowledge, and the Love of Wisdom (Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2021), 196 pages./ This review explores Brandon Absher’s (2021) The Rise of Neoliberal Philosophy: Human Capital, Profitable Knowledge, and the Love of Wisdom. Rise offers an accessible breakdown of Neoliberalism, its cultivation of the Neoliberal University, an argument for the claim that academic philosophy has contracted neoliberal predilections, and some thoughts about what should be done as a result. The book is, by all accounts, a strong critical deconstruction of institutionalized philosophy and the role academic philosophers often play in perpetuating many of its exclusionary practices. Absher’s work is rigorous and often echoes Herbert Marcuse’s 1937 claim that the imagination is the rational faculty of freedom.
Źródło:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2023, 7, 1; 125-131
2544-302X
Pojawia się w:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luhmann’s Functional Subsystems of Modern Society- The Character of Horizontal and Vertical Relationships
Autorzy:
Bognár, Bulcsu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06-25
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
system theory
social theory
communication theory
social dynamic
autopoiesis
organisation
organisational and social communication
Opis:
This study focuses on one of the basic questions of Luhmann’s social theory relating to the description of modernity, namely, on the characteristics of subsystems and, even more specifically, it is aimed at gaining new recognitions concerning the relationships between subsystems. To do this, the study starts with sporadic comments in Luhmann’s late work indicating historical and current inequalities between functional subsystems that are characterised in essence by a coordinating structure. Supplementing these recognitions by new arguments, the study concludes that besides the horizontal relationships, a variety of hierarchic (vertical) organisation forms also develop under the conditions ofmodernity. The dynamic of the subsystems is also affected by external irritations of unequal weights and frequencies of occurrence which, though not necessarily overwriting the autopoiesis of the various subsystems, definitely influences the importance of the various subsystems in the process of social communication. The other part of the study points out-by analysing the organisation’s system level among other aspects-that vertical segmentation is a characteristic of the entirety of sociality besides the horizontal structure. Consequently, the study concludes that the description of modernity in Luhmann’s social theory is in need of some adjustment.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2013, 182, 2; 137-152
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sociological Game Theory: Agency, Social Structures and Interaction Processes
Autorzy:
Burns, Tom R
Roszkowska, Ewa
Corte, Ugo
Machado, Nora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Game Theory
social theory
norms
institution roles
interaction
communication
negotiation
Opis:
Game theory can be viewed as an important contribution to multi-agent modeling, with widespread applications in economics and other social sciences. This paper presents two distinct approaches to extending – sociologizing – classical game theory: firstly, a system/institutional approach – social science game theory (SGT), and secondly, Erving Goffman’s interactionist approach (I-game theory). The two approaches are presented and compared; they are also contrasted with the classical theory. The article ends by concluding that due to the social science game theory, sociologists and social scientists are no longer forced into the classical straightjacket with its hyper-rationality, anomic players, and the absence of any social fabric (institutional and cultural formations). Moreover, the new game theory offers a reliable toolbox of social science concepts and methods for describing, analyzing, and explaining highly diverse interaction phenomena. We claim that those two approaches have already proved themselves useful for investigating and modeling a variety of interaction processes including cooperation, conflict, and negotiation.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2017, 5(89)
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A note on the post-structuralist evolution of discourse analysis
Autorzy:
Cap, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-15
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki w Bydgoszczy. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
discourse studies
critical discourse studies
social constructionism
social theory
linguistics
Opis:
This paper gives a critical overview of various analytical approaches dominating the field of discourse studies in the last three decades, from the perspective of their philosophical and formative bases: social constructionism and linguistics. It explores different conceptions and features of the theoretical nexus between these two bases leading to the emergence of three distinct yet apparently complementary strands of thought (i-iii). The paper starts with the account of (i) Laclau and Mouffe’s classical discourse theory and its idea of ‘discursive struggle’ – a struggle of particular ways of talking of and understanding the world in an attempt to achieve discursive (and social) hegemony. Laclau and Mouffe’s assumption that no discourse is a closed entity but rather transformed through contact with other discourses is then taken as the introductory premise to present a vast, complex and heterogeneous family of (ii) critical discourse studies. Critical discourse studies are characterized in the paper as a hub of text-analytical practices that work on the link between language and social reality from the perspective of power and empowerment, explaining how discourse partakes in the production, change and negotiations of ideologically-charged meanings. Most crucially, they establish a methodological link between social theory and linguistics, providing discourse analysis with text-analytical tools and methods. Finally, the paper discusses (iii) three recent discourse analytical models: Discourse Space Theory, Critical Metaphor Analysis and Legitimization-Proximization Model. Originally located in the cognitive-psychological strand of critical discourse studies, these new models can now be seen as fully-fledged discourse theories with their own apparatus of analysis, involving concepts from cognitive linguistics, pragmatics and social psychology. It is argued that these three new theories make a further (and thus far final) step toward consolidation of the social-theoretical and linguistic bases in contemporary discourse studies. The empirical benefits of this consolidation are discussed in the last part of the paper, which includes a brief case study where the new models are used in the analysis of Polish anti-immigration discourse.
Źródło:
Heteroglossia- studia kulturoznawczo-filologiczne; 2019, 9; 109-128
2084-1302
Pojawia się w:
Heteroglossia- studia kulturoznawczo-filologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teoria pracy socjalnej
The theory of social work
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social work
social work theory
welfare society
Opis:
In this article the author focuses on the theory of social work as a science. The term has two main meanings: (1) a system of statements that can be verified, (2) a particular area, which aims to study the professional assistance activities.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(10); 403-428
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edukacja prawnicza na poziomie Wyobrażeniowym, Symbolicznym i Realnym
Legal Education on the Imaginary, Symbolic and Real Order
Autorzy:
Stambulski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2003059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
edukacja prawnicza
teoria społeczna
psychoanaliza
legal education
social theory
psychoanalysis
Opis:
Artykuł jest próbą problematyzacji edukacji prawniczej w celu ukazania jest nieświadomych struktur. Metodologicznie opiera się on na psychonalizie Lacanowskiej, w szczególności na trzypoziomowej koncepcji języka. Rozważania prowadzą do konkluzji, że nieświadoma struktura edukacji prawniczej jest przeciwstawna do świadomych deklaracji. O ile deklaracje mówią o przekazywaniu wiedzy, o tyle realne praktyki są oparte na wymuszaniu dyscypliny i podporządkowania.
The article is an attempt to problematize legal education in order to show its unconscious structures. Methodologically it is based on a Lacanian psychoanalysis, in particular on a three level concept of language. Considerations lead to the conclusion that the unconscious structure of legal education is opposed to conscious declaration. While declarations are talking about the transfer of knowledge, the real practices are based on enforcing discipline and subordination.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2016, 8, 3; 150-161
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Hidden Curriculum in Legal Education
Autorzy:
Czarnota, Adam
Paździora, Michał
Stambulski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1975474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
legal education
hidden curriculum
political nature of law
social theory
Opis:
The article raises an important problem of legal education in Poland. After covering the changes in legal education in the world, the paper moves on to focus on the role of academic and practical legal education. The authors point to the specific role of the hidden dimension of legal education, which tends to be unseen, but plays a key part in educating lawyers in Poland. The final part of the article discusses the possible changes to be made in the system of legal education.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2018, 10, 2; 114-129
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Critical Social Analysis of Crisis
Critical Social Analysis of Crisis [Krytyczna analiza społeczna kryzysu]
Autorzy:
Ziotti Narita, Felipe
Morelock, Jeremiah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15597415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
crisis
critical theory
social theory
precarity
globalization
kryzys
teoria krytyczna
teoria społeczna
niepewność
globalizacja
Opis:
In this article, we offer a critical social analysis of crisis in light of capitalist development and, above all, in the post-2008 world. We discuss five approaches in the social sciences that deal with the problem of crisis and develop some theoretical lines for a critical approach to the theme. We argue that precarity can be an important topic for grasping the current crises via critical approaches. The text also presents the six articles that are part of the issue we edited for Praktyka Teoretyczna entitled “Latency of the crisis.”
W tym artykule proponujemy krytyczną analizę społeczną kryzysy w świetle szerszych procesów rozwoju kapitalizmu, i przed wszystkim przemian po 2008 roku. Omawiamy pięć podejść rozwijanych w naukach społecznych, które mierzą się z problemem kryzysu i rozwijają teoretyczną refleksję nad problemem. Wskazujemy na wagę prekarności dla uchwycenia bieżącego kryzysu w krytycznym świetle. Tekst przybliża także sześć kolejnych artykułów z tego numeru Praktyki Teoretycznej.
Źródło:
Praktyka Teoretyczna; 2021, 42, 4; 7-37
2081-8130
Pojawia się w:
Praktyka Teoretyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy władza jest wszędzie? Krytyka dwóch uzasadnień Foucaultowskiej tezy o powszechności władzy
Is Power Everywhere? A Critique of Two Justifications of Foucauldian Prevalence of Power Thesis
Autorzy:
Stachowiak, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/622872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Michel Foucault
władza
dyskurs
teoria społeczna
krytyka
Power
Discourse
Social Theory
Critique
Opis:
Michel Foucault jest jednym z tych autorów, którzy istotnie przysłużyli się do poszerzenia znaczenia terminu „władza” oraz obszarów, w których szuka się jej przejawów. Wkład Foucaulta w rozbudowę studiów nad władzą jest jednak frapujący. Otóż w Historii seksualności Foucault zaczął otwarcie przekonywać, że władza jest po prostu wszędzie. Ten pogląd – teza o powszechności władzy – ma u Foucaulta dwa, rozwijane latami, uzasadnienia. Na użytek niniejszej analizy pierwsze z nich zyska nazwę uzasadnienia historiozoficznego, a drugie – uzasadnienia zróżnicowaniem społecznym. Celem artykułu jest krytyka ich obu, a pośrednio także tezy, którą wspierają. Ich rekonstrukcja i krytyczne rozpatrzenie są ważne dla postfoucaultowskiego nurtu w naukach społecznych, ponieważ ramy wszelkiej Foucaultowskiej analityki władzy wyznaczone są właśnie przez te dwa uzasadnienia.
Michel Foucault is one of those authors who significantly impacted upon broadening the meaning of the term “power,” including realms in which one is to look for its symptoms. Foucault’s contribution to the developmental tendency within the studies of power is especially striking. In the History of Sexuality, Foucault was to openly claim that power was plainly everywhere. For years Foucault had been elaborating two ways of legitimizing this view, which is named here “a prevalence of power” thesis. For the sake of the below analysis, the first justification is going to be called historiosophical, and the second—social differentiation justification. The article aims at criticizing both of them and, although indirectly, the very thesis they support. Since the boundaries of all Foucauldian analytics of power are outlined by these two justifications, their reconstruction and critical consideration are of crucial importance for the post-Foucauldian current in social sciences.
Źródło:
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej; 2016, 12, 1; 128-150
1733-8069
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social roles in emerging adulthood. Results of a nationwide study
Autorzy:
Walczak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36864799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-19
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
social roles
emerging adults
adulthood criteria social role theory
Opis:
The article attempts to present emerging adulthood, i.e. experiences during the transition from adolescence to full adult status from the perspective of the social role theory. The empirical basis is survey research carried out on a random, nationwide sample of people aged 18-29 (n=303), stratified by gender and size of the town. The aim of the analysis is to answer questions about identification with roles, and changing the complexity of roles depending on age, gender, and self-identification with the status of an adult. The results indicate that in the period of emerging adulthood, the professional role becomes particularly important, and the set of roles related to the status of an adult overshadows the roles typical of adolescence. In addition, it has been shown that women identify with more roles than men and more often include the parental role and the role of wife/partner in the set of roles.
Źródło:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania; 2024, XV(1(46)); 163-181
2083-0998
2719-4078
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamika ruchu odnowy w świetle teorii zachowania zbiorowego
THE DYNAMICS OF REVIVAL MOVEMENT THROUGH THE LENS OF COLLECTIVE BEHAVIOR THEORY
Autorzy:
Sztompka, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/428027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
COLLECTIVE BEHAVIOR THEORY
MIDDLE RANGE THEORY
REVIVAL MOVEMENT
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL MOVEMENTS THEORY
Opis:
In the article written in September 1981 r. the author undertakes an attempt of describing and explaining the processes of change at the turn of the 1980s in Poland, - which are called 'revival movement' in the text - by the application of the one of sociological middle range theories, i.e. the collective behavior theory, social movements theory in particular. Middle range theories posses the generalizing potential, while at the same time they maintain the ability of explaining concrete social processes. The author suggest that the role of theory is to supply the tools for describing the processes of change and explaining their mechanisms. According to the author the possibilities of making predictions are limited in Polish case, however. After drawing three pairs of oppositions that allow describing the revival movement analytically (genetic-current; group-process related; immanent-contextual), the author draws eight hypothesis: (1) sequential accumulation hypothesis; (2) dissociation hypothesis; (3) tolerance threshold hypothesis; (4) diffusion hypothesis; (5) system emergence hypothesis; (6) axiological consensus hypothesis; (7) actions rationalization hypothesis; (8) society's new polarization hypothesis. These hypotheses are designed as the basis for the theory of revival movement.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2011, 1(200); 299-320
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pojęcie kultury emocjonalnej jako narzędzie analizy socjologicznej
The Concept of Emotional Culture as a Tool of Sociological Analysis
Autorzy:
Sawicka, Maja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373628.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sociology of emotions
emotional culture
social theory
socjologia emocji
kultura emocjonalna
teoria społeczna
Opis:
In this article, the author presents cultural theories of emotion and the concept of emotional culture’ as a tool of sociological analysis. The cultural perspective, in her opinion, is worthy of sociologists’ particular attention; it brings factors of a strictly social nature to the analysis of emotion, for instance, the impact of changes in social organization on the presence of emotions in social life. The idea of emotional culture is essential for this perspective. In the proposed meaning, it refers to the ordering of the ‘emotionality’ of a given collective at the supra-individual level. It comprises scenes for the appearance of emotions, manners of expressing emotions, emotional norms, ideas about emotions, the values attached to emotions, and the language of describing emotional experiences. Analyses from the cultural perspective connect changes in expression and emotional norms with changes in social organization, as is shown through the examples of Norbert Elias’s and Cas Wouters’s work.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 59, 1; 181-195
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lean cooperation: learning to be lean
Autorzy:
Bode, A.
Mueller, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409324.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
relational view
social exchange theory
lean management
organizational learning
Opis:
Increasing cooperation trends force firms to roll out their strategic management approaches like lean management to their intra- and interorganizational network. Regarding lean management as a people-oriented management approach we argue that a successful roll-out constitutes a learning process comprising the level of individuals (i.e. managers and employees) as one of the most important factors. In this article we aim at recommendations for realizing competitive advantages by an efficient roll-out processes focussing the individual level. Therefore we look at cooperations as social networks. Combining the accepted relational view and social exchange theory we develop a framework for realizing relational rents regarding the individual level. We argue that the individual level acts as an enabler and has the potential to be managed depending on the stage of corporation development. Summing up we suggest the constructs of exchanged resources, individual assets and relationship structures and characteristica to be approaches for an effective management of exchange-relationships.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2012, 2, 4; 353-366
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Culture of Resistance: Mass Media and Its Social Perception in Central and Eastern Europe
Autorzy:
Bognár, Bulcsu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-18
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
social theory
systems theory
mass media
mass media message
perception of mass media
social development in the Central and Eastern European region
Opis:
In this paper the author interprets the changing role of mass media in social processes over recent decades. Society’s perception of mass media is also investigated, with a focus on Central and Eastern Europe. The author explores mass media’s position in the societies of the region, asking how these societies interpret media messages. He analyzes the context of people’s reservations about media messages (people’s misgivings, conditioned by social history). One of the key arguments of the paper is that the majority of audiences in the countries concerned have grown more sceptical of mass media messages than have the audiences of Western European countries. According to the author, various social groups consider that the mass media is heavily politicized and that its construction of reality has little in common with their own interpretations.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2018, 202, 2; 225-243
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teoria reprezentacji społecznych w interdyscyplinarnych badaniach nad dyskursem edukacyjnym – potencjał zbiorowego pisania biografii
Autorzy:
Zbróg, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/644860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Social Representations Theory
Critical Discourse Analysis
Collective Biography Writing
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the theory of social representations which is not well-known in the Polish pedagogy and which may constitute an interesting theoretical and methodological perspective for the study of the educational discourse. The theory itself is interdisciplinary and therefore may be useful in research carried out within various academic disciplines both in the humanities and social sciences. Theoretical analyses will also concern the possibilities of conducting research of educational discourse within the framework of the social representation theory with the application of the collective biography writing which may be perceived as the critical discourse analysis.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2017, 12, 2; 225-243
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selection of subcontractors using ordinal ranking methods based on Condorcet approach
Autorzy:
Biruk, S.
Jaśkowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/390679.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
project management
subcontractor selection
social choice theory
Condorcet winner
Opis:
A choice of a subcontractor may have critical impact on realization of the project, it has influence on the cost, duration, and quality. Selection of the best sucontractor can be defined as multiple criteria decision making problem (MCDM) of choosing a proper offer from set of alternatives evaluated by using set of criteria. Decision maker should determine the criteria as objective and measurable. Significance of decision making problem is presented by large amount of theories and methods developed for solving MCDM problems and number of criteria considered in these problems. A Condorcet method (formulated over two centuries ago) is commonly accepted for democratic (majority of criteria determines the winner) and fair election – a Condorcet winner is the alternative which is preferred in all pair-wise comparisons. According to social choice theory where a Condorcet winner cannot be obtained from a set of alternatives, the best solution is close to being a Condorcet winner. The paper presents four selection methods of the best alternative that is as close as possible to being a Condorcet winner and contains examples of a subcontractor selection using only ordinal scales of evaluation of alternatives.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2016, 15, 4; 33-40
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SPOŁECZNA KONSTRUKCJA NIEPODLEGŁOŚCI KOSOWA
Autorzy:
Zając, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/624544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Serbia
Kosovo
Albania
independence
social theory of international relations
Kosowo
niepodległość
społeczna konstrukcja stosunków międzynarodowych
Opis:
This article analyzes the sovereignty of Kosovo, using social theory of international relation. It presents the evolution of the definition of sovereignty as well as conflicts between the principle of self-determination and territorial integrity of Kosovo, as an example. Immaterial fac-tors (mainly national identity) affects the formation of national interest, including the establish-ment of an independent state. Culture, history and national myths are essential for creating behavior on both sides of the conflict. This article presents the main determinants of Kosovo’s sovereignty – territo-ry, population, authority.
Artykuł stanowi próbę analizy suwerenności Kosowa z zastosowaniem społecznej teorii stosunków międzynarodowych. Przedstawia ewolucję definiowania suwerenności oraz ukazuje konflikt zasady samostanowienia narodów i integralności terytorialnej na przykładzie Kosowa. Prezentuje znaczenie norm i wartości dla funkcjonowania środowiska międzynarodowego. Wskazuje, jaki wpływ odegrały czynniki niematerialne (głównie tożsamość narodowa) na ukształtowanie interesów narodowych, w tym niepodległego państwa. Kultura, historia i mity narodowe mają kluczowe znaczenie dla kreowania zachowań obu stron konfliktu. Artykuł prezentuje główne wyznaczniki suwerenności Kosowa – terytorium, ludność, władzę.
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych; 2013, 8
1896-8279
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 308

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