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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 308
Tytuł:
Refleksyjność jako zasada i problem teorii społecznej
Reflexivity as a Principle and Problem in Social Theory
Autorzy:
Halas, Elzbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CRITICAL THEORY
REFLECTION
REFLEXIVITY
SOCIAL THEORY
THEOLOGY
Opis:
This sketch presents important conceptions of reflectivity - including those of Anthony Giddens and Niklas Luhmann - as well as the developmental stages of the new interest in reflectivity, as opposed to reflection, on the grounds of sociology, and through sociology - in other social sciences as well. Subsequently, attention is drawn to radical reflectivity. Social theory based on the latter is a praxis theory, formulating opinions and beliefs, the propagation of which should lead to their confirmation as a result of their reflexive influence on social reality. Reflectivity is also a principle of relational social epistemology, which implies the necessity of analyzing various relational dimensions of the subject, as well as knowledge understood as a social process. The principle of radical reflectivity leads to pursuit of social theory as a multidimensional criticism of forms of knowledge and models of thinking about the world hitherto existing in European culture. In this search for critical distance, theology has also drawn the interest of reflective social theory.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa; 2011, 47, 2(188); 191-202
0044-1619
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social structure and collective memory
Autorzy:
Żardecka, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1621492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
social theory
structuration
collective memory
unconscious
Opis:
The paper explores the relation between collective memory and social theory, trying in particular to show the key role that the notion of collective memory plays in understanding the dynamics of the social process (structuration, genesis of social structure). It does it by means of a series of reinterpretations of classical authors. Investigating the phenomenon of forgetting as covering up the traces of social change (M. Halbwachs), problematized in the contemporary context (P. Bourdieu), leads us to unraveling the problematic character of social change as such in a vain effort of annulment of memory (A. Touraine), and finally to rediscovering of social memory at a deeper level, as a profound structure of social processes. This discovery points to the necessity of introducing a new, yet undeveloped method of studying the social unconscious (A. Giddens, J. Assmann, and in particular J. Alexander). Jeffrey Alexander overtly postulates such a development, identifying his major project of cultural sociology with a kind of social psychoanalysis. The paper ends with a question – where such a postulate leads us to? Perhaps we need a new kind of art of benevolent interpretation that brings along with new understanding also some kind of soothing the pain of misery, deeply inscribed in social existence.
Źródło:
Analiza i Egzystencja; 2021, 53; 5-24
1734-9923
2300-7621
Pojawia się w:
Analiza i Egzystencja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Between Rejection of Religion and World-Saving: Itineraries of Sociology and Postsecular Social Theory
Autorzy:
Hałas, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22858133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07-07
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
postsecularism
praxis
social theory
sociology
theology
Opis:
Encroachments of contemporary social theory on the field of theology are the focal point of this essay. In postmodernity, theology facilitates connections with social theory. In the domain of theology, sociocultural problems are being presented as theological issues. Secularized variants of world theology meet with theologizing postsecular social theory above and beyond sociology. This is facilitated by the constant discourse of ambiguity. In this discourse, “the theological” is a vehicle of indeterminate meanings. Praxis’ oriented discourse uses the term “social theory” with its modernist connotative envelope of science and rationality, but with no obligation whatsoever to maintain objectivity of cognition. Sociology doesn’t interfere with theological discourse, but may analyze it, leaving the otherworldly outside its perspective on sociocultural phenomena. The sociotheological discourse of ambiguity, however, opposes both religion and the rationality of science.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2014, 186, 2; 167-178
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What Counts as Qualitative Research? Some Cautionary Comments
Autorzy:
Silverman, David
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-04-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Qualitative Research
Interviews
Data Analysis
Social Theory
Opis:
Many PhD students begin as unconscious Naturalists or Emotionalists using interview studies to report people’s “experience” of an unquestioned social “problem.” An analysis of articles in one journal shows that this naïve use of interview data has become the common currency of qualitative research. In a critique of one such article, I show how interview studies may simply reproduce interviewees’ own accounts, glossed over by a few social science categories. By “mining” interviews for apposite extracts, such researchers lose sight of how sequence is consequential for what we say and do. Much more needs to be done if qualitative research is not to be just a set of techniques but an analytic project, different from journalism.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2013, 9, 2; 48-55
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE COMMUNICATIVE TURN IN GERMAN SOCIOLOGY OF KNOWLEDGE
Autorzy:
KNOBLAUCH, HUBERT
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Sociology of Knowledge
Social Theory
Social Construction
Communicative Constructivism
Opis:
In this paper, I want to start with a short sketch on the development of the German sociology of knowledge which has been quite successful in the last decade. Thus success is very much due to its orientation to the “Social Construction of Reality”. Its reception led first to research on language and then to a turn from language to communication which led into what came to be called communicative constructivism. This turn took very much an empirical form, so that we shall sketch the programme implicit in the empirical movement leading to communicative constructivism. Before we address the general sociological background for this movement, i.e. communication society and refiguration, we shall outline its major theoretical features which distinguish communicative constructivism from its predecessor, social constructivism.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2019, 3, 1; 23-38
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Commitment in Amma Darko’s The Housemaid and Faceless
Autorzy:
Tayol, Raphael Terhemba
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
Tematy:
social theory
novel
cultural
social change
impact of literature
Opis:
When a literary work is conceived, it demonstrates the fact that a writer is sensitive to the world around him or her and thus, his or her work bear the responsibility of creating an impact positively on that society. This paper arises from this fact and exemplifies how Amma Darko is socially committed to shaping the moral conscience of contemporary African society using her novels – The Housemaid and Faceless. Using social theory as a theoretical bearing, the paper analyses the novels and discovers that Amma uses especially her characters and settings as forces to create a social transformation in contemporary African society.
Źródło:
Language, Discourse & Society; 2019, 7, 1; 153-162
2239-4192
Pojawia się w:
Language, Discourse & Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Outline of Socio-Economic Structuralism
Autorzy:
Tittenbrun, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
structure
work
ownership
economic sociology
social theory
Opis:
This paper presents what may be regarded as a novel approach to social theory. Whilst laying stress on the economic structure, the theory views it as embedded within a broader societal context. According to the theory, society is viewed as a set of four structures. A set of categories for analysis of those structures is depicted and the most detailed presentation is devoted to the economy. In this case, it includes such innovative notions as quasi-work, lumpenwork and the whole theory of ownership of labour power. This implies an analysis of the differences between the legal and socio-economic approach to property.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2013, 4, 7; 9-51
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Sociology or the Economic Structure and the Non-economic Societal Structures as Conceived of by Socio-economic Structuralism
Autorzy:
Tittenbrun, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
structure
work
ownership
economic sociology
social theory
Opis:
This is the continuation of the paper which appeared in the previous issue of WFES (7/1/4). In this article the author further develops the theoretical foundations of the socio-economic structuralism. In particular, the notions of economic and non-economic societal structures remain in focus. The author retains the economic determinist perspective and explores the ways through which the economic structure affects other structures of the society, including work in its many variations (material work, immaterial work, and quasi-work) as well as other aspects of social life such as culture in general and language in particular.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2013, 4, 8; 115-137
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Invitation to Recover Our Imaginations
Autorzy:
Lincoln, James William
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9232513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-07-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
social theory
Marcuse
neoliberalism
philosophy
higher education
Opis:
/Review: Brandon Absher, The Rise of Neoliberal Philosophy: Human Capital, Profitable Knowledge, and the Love of Wisdom (Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2021), 196 pages./ This review explores Brandon Absher’s (2021) The Rise of Neoliberal Philosophy: Human Capital, Profitable Knowledge, and the Love of Wisdom. Rise offers an accessible breakdown of Neoliberalism, its cultivation of the Neoliberal University, an argument for the claim that academic philosophy has contracted neoliberal predilections, and some thoughts about what should be done as a result. The book is, by all accounts, a strong critical deconstruction of institutionalized philosophy and the role academic philosophers often play in perpetuating many of its exclusionary practices. Absher’s work is rigorous and often echoes Herbert Marcuse’s 1937 claim that the imagination is the rational faculty of freedom.
Źródło:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2023, 7, 1; 125-131
2544-302X
Pojawia się w:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luhmann’s Functional Subsystems of Modern Society- The Character of Horizontal and Vertical Relationships
Autorzy:
Bognár, Bulcsu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06-25
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
system theory
social theory
communication theory
social dynamic
autopoiesis
organisation
organisational and social communication
Opis:
This study focuses on one of the basic questions of Luhmann’s social theory relating to the description of modernity, namely, on the characteristics of subsystems and, even more specifically, it is aimed at gaining new recognitions concerning the relationships between subsystems. To do this, the study starts with sporadic comments in Luhmann’s late work indicating historical and current inequalities between functional subsystems that are characterised in essence by a coordinating structure. Supplementing these recognitions by new arguments, the study concludes that besides the horizontal relationships, a variety of hierarchic (vertical) organisation forms also develop under the conditions ofmodernity. The dynamic of the subsystems is also affected by external irritations of unequal weights and frequencies of occurrence which, though not necessarily overwriting the autopoiesis of the various subsystems, definitely influences the importance of the various subsystems in the process of social communication. The other part of the study points out-by analysing the organisation’s system level among other aspects-that vertical segmentation is a characteristic of the entirety of sociality besides the horizontal structure. Consequently, the study concludes that the description of modernity in Luhmann’s social theory is in need of some adjustment.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2013, 182, 2; 137-152
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sociological Game Theory: Agency, Social Structures and Interaction Processes
Autorzy:
Burns, Tom R
Roszkowska, Ewa
Corte, Ugo
Machado, Nora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Game Theory
social theory
norms
institution roles
interaction
communication
negotiation
Opis:
Game theory can be viewed as an important contribution to multi-agent modeling, with widespread applications in economics and other social sciences. This paper presents two distinct approaches to extending – sociologizing – classical game theory: firstly, a system/institutional approach – social science game theory (SGT), and secondly, Erving Goffman’s interactionist approach (I-game theory). The two approaches are presented and compared; they are also contrasted with the classical theory. The article ends by concluding that due to the social science game theory, sociologists and social scientists are no longer forced into the classical straightjacket with its hyper-rationality, anomic players, and the absence of any social fabric (institutional and cultural formations). Moreover, the new game theory offers a reliable toolbox of social science concepts and methods for describing, analyzing, and explaining highly diverse interaction phenomena. We claim that those two approaches have already proved themselves useful for investigating and modeling a variety of interaction processes including cooperation, conflict, and negotiation.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2017, 5(89)
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A note on the post-structuralist evolution of discourse analysis
Autorzy:
Cap, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-15
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki w Bydgoszczy. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
discourse studies
critical discourse studies
social constructionism
social theory
linguistics
Opis:
This paper gives a critical overview of various analytical approaches dominating the field of discourse studies in the last three decades, from the perspective of their philosophical and formative bases: social constructionism and linguistics. It explores different conceptions and features of the theoretical nexus between these two bases leading to the emergence of three distinct yet apparently complementary strands of thought (i-iii). The paper starts with the account of (i) Laclau and Mouffe’s classical discourse theory and its idea of ‘discursive struggle’ – a struggle of particular ways of talking of and understanding the world in an attempt to achieve discursive (and social) hegemony. Laclau and Mouffe’s assumption that no discourse is a closed entity but rather transformed through contact with other discourses is then taken as the introductory premise to present a vast, complex and heterogeneous family of (ii) critical discourse studies. Critical discourse studies are characterized in the paper as a hub of text-analytical practices that work on the link between language and social reality from the perspective of power and empowerment, explaining how discourse partakes in the production, change and negotiations of ideologically-charged meanings. Most crucially, they establish a methodological link between social theory and linguistics, providing discourse analysis with text-analytical tools and methods. Finally, the paper discusses (iii) three recent discourse analytical models: Discourse Space Theory, Critical Metaphor Analysis and Legitimization-Proximization Model. Originally located in the cognitive-psychological strand of critical discourse studies, these new models can now be seen as fully-fledged discourse theories with their own apparatus of analysis, involving concepts from cognitive linguistics, pragmatics and social psychology. It is argued that these three new theories make a further (and thus far final) step toward consolidation of the social-theoretical and linguistic bases in contemporary discourse studies. The empirical benefits of this consolidation are discussed in the last part of the paper, which includes a brief case study where the new models are used in the analysis of Polish anti-immigration discourse.
Źródło:
Heteroglossia- studia kulturoznawczo-filologiczne; 2019, 9; 109-128
2084-1302
Pojawia się w:
Heteroglossia- studia kulturoznawczo-filologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teoria pracy socjalnej
The theory of social work
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
social work
social work theory
welfare society
Opis:
In this article the author focuses on the theory of social work as a science. The term has two main meanings: (1) a system of statements that can be verified, (2) a particular area, which aims to study the professional assistance activities.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(10); 403-428
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edukacja prawnicza na poziomie Wyobrażeniowym, Symbolicznym i Realnym
Legal Education on the Imaginary, Symbolic and Real Order
Autorzy:
Stambulski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2003059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
edukacja prawnicza
teoria społeczna
psychoanaliza
legal education
social theory
psychoanalysis
Opis:
Artykuł jest próbą problematyzacji edukacji prawniczej w celu ukazania jest nieświadomych struktur. Metodologicznie opiera się on na psychonalizie Lacanowskiej, w szczególności na trzypoziomowej koncepcji języka. Rozważania prowadzą do konkluzji, że nieświadoma struktura edukacji prawniczej jest przeciwstawna do świadomych deklaracji. O ile deklaracje mówią o przekazywaniu wiedzy, o tyle realne praktyki są oparte na wymuszaniu dyscypliny i podporządkowania.
The article is an attempt to problematize legal education in order to show its unconscious structures. Methodologically it is based on a Lacanian psychoanalysis, in particular on a three level concept of language. Considerations lead to the conclusion that the unconscious structure of legal education is opposed to conscious declaration. While declarations are talking about the transfer of knowledge, the real practices are based on enforcing discipline and subordination.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2016, 8, 3; 150-161
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Hidden Curriculum in Legal Education
Autorzy:
Czarnota, Adam
Paździora, Michał
Stambulski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1975474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
legal education
hidden curriculum
political nature of law
social theory
Opis:
The article raises an important problem of legal education in Poland. After covering the changes in legal education in the world, the paper moves on to focus on the role of academic and practical legal education. The authors point to the specific role of the hidden dimension of legal education, which tends to be unseen, but plays a key part in educating lawyers in Poland. The final part of the article discusses the possible changes to be made in the system of legal education.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2018, 10, 2; 114-129
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 308

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