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Tytuł:
Making a Dominating Set of a Graph Connected
Autorzy:
Li, Hengzhe
Wu, Baoyindureng
Yang, Weihua
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
independent set
dominating set
connected dominating set
Opis:
Let $ G = (V,E) $ be a graph and $ S \subseteq V $. We say that $ S $ is a dominating set of $ G $, if each vertex in $ V \backlash S $ has a neighbor in $S$. Moreover, we say that $S$ is a connected (respectively, 2-edge connected or 2-connected) dominating set of $G$ if $ G[S] $ is connected (respectively, 2-edge connected or 2-connected). The domination (respectively, connected domination, or 2-edge connected domination, or 2-connected domination) number of $G$ is the cardinality of a minimum dominating (respectively, connected dominating, or 2-edge connected dominating, or 2-connected dominating) set of $G$, and is denoted $ \gamma (G) $ (respectively $ \gamma_1 (G) $, or $ \gamma_2^′ (G) $, or $ \gamma_2 (G) $). A well-known result of Duchet and Meyniel states that $ \gamma_1 (G) \le 3 \gamma (G) − 2 $ for any connected graph $G$. We show that if $ \gamma (G) \ge 2 $, then $ \gamma_2^′ (G) \ge 5 \gamma (G) − 4 $ when $G$ is a 2-edge connected graph and $ \gamma_2 (G) \le 11 \gamma (G) − 13 $ when $G$ is a 2-connected triangle-free graph.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2018, 38, 4; 947-962
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Independent set dominanting sets in bipartite graphs
Autorzy:
Zelinka, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
set dominanting set
set domination number
independent set
bipartite graph
multihypergraph
Opis:
The paper continues the study of independent set dominating sets in graphs which was started by E. Sampathkumar. A subset D of the vertex set V(G) of a graph G is called a set dominating set (shortly sd-set) in G, if for each set X ikkeq V(G) - D there exists a set Y ikkeq D such that the subgraph of G induced X cup Y is connected. The minimum number of vertices of an sd-set in G is called the set domination number gammas (G) of G. An sd-set D in G such that /D/ = gammas(G) is called a gammas-set in G. In this paper we study sd-sets in bipartite graphs which are simultaneously independent. We apply the theory of hypergraphs.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2005, 25, 2; 345-349
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
$G_δ$-sets in topological spaces and games
Autorzy:
Winfried, Just
Sheepers, Marion
Steprans, Juris
Szeptycki, Paul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205436.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
game
strategy
Lusin set, Sierpiński set, Rothberger's property C"
concentrated set
λ-set, σ-set
perfectly meager set, Q-set
$s_0$-set
$A_1$-set
$A_2$-set
$A_3$-set
${\ninegot b}$
${\ninegot d}$
Opis:
Players ONE and TWO play the following game: In the nth inning ONE chooses a set $O_n$ from a prescribed family ℱ of subsets of a space X; TWO responds by choosing an open subset $T_n$ of X. The players must obey the rule that $O_n ⊆ O_{n+1} ⊆ T_{n+1} ⊆ T_n$ for each n. TWO wins if the intersection of TWO's sets is equal to the union of ONE's sets. If ONE has no winning strategy, then each element of ℱ is a $G_δ$-set. To what extent is the converse true? We show that:
 (A) For ℱ the collection of countable subsets of X:
  1. There are subsets of the real line for which neither player has a winning strategy in this game.
  2. The statement "If X is a set of real numbers, then ONE does not have a winning strategy if, and only if, every countable subset of X is a $G_δ$-set" is independent of the axioms of classical mathematics.
  3. There are spaces whose countable subsets are $G_δ$-sets, and yet ONE has a winning strategy in this game.
  4. For a hereditarily Lindelöf space X, TWO has a winning strategy if, and only if, X is countable.
 (B) For ℱ the collection of $G_σ$-subsets of a subset X of the real line the determinacy of this game is independent of ZFC.
Źródło:
Fundamenta Mathematicae; 1997, 153, 1; 41-58
0016-2736
Pojawia się w:
Fundamenta Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On a question of Sierpiński
Autorzy:
Slaman, Theodore
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205275.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
Borel set
analytic set
Opis:
There is a set U of reals such that for every analytic set A there is a continuous function f which maps U bijectively to A.
Źródło:
Fundamenta Mathematicae; 1999, 159, 2; 153-159
0016-2736
Pojawia się w:
Fundamenta Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Independent transversal domination in graphs
Autorzy:
Hamid, Ismail
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/743635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
dominating set
independent set
independent transversal dominating set
Opis:
A set S ⊆ V of vertices in a graph G = (V, E) is called a dominating set if every vertex in V-S is adjacent to a vertex in S. A dominating set which intersects every maximum independent set in G is called an independent transversal dominating set. The minimum cardinality of an independent transversal dominating set is called the independent transversal domination number of G and is denoted by $γ_{it}(G)$. In this paper we begin an investigation of this parameter.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2012, 32, 1; 5-17
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On equality in an upper bound for the acyclic domination number
Autorzy:
Samodivkin, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
dominating set
acyclic set
independent set
acyclic domination number
Opis:
A subset A of vertices in a graph G is acyclic if the subgraph it induces contains no cycles. The acyclic domination number ϒa (G) of a graph G is the minimum cardinality of an acyclic dominating set of G. For any graph G with n vertices and maximum degree Δ(G), ϒa(G) ≤ n - Δ(G). In this paper we characterize the connected graphs and the connected triangle-free graphs which achieve this upper bound.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2008, 28, 3; 331-334
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Domination, Eternal Domination, and Clique Covering
Autorzy:
Klostermeyer, William F.
Mynhardt, C.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
dominating set
eternal dominating set
independent set
clique cover
Opis:
Eternal and m-eternal domination are concerned with using mobile guards to protect a graph against infinite sequences of attacks at vertices. Eternal domination allows one guard to move per attack, whereas more than one guard may move per attack in the m-eternal domination model. Inequality chains consisting of the domination, eternal domination, m-eternal domination, independence, and clique covering numbers of graph are explored in this paper. Among other results, we characterize bipartite and triangle-free graphs with domination and eternal domination numbers equal to two, trees with equal m-eternal domination and clique covering numbers, and two classes of graphs with equal domination, eternal domination and clique covering numbers.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2015, 35, 2; 283-300
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Connected odd dominating sets in graphs
Autorzy:
Caro, Yair
Klostermeyer, William
Yuster, Raphael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
dominating set
odd dominating set
Opis:
An odd dominating set of a simple, undirected graph G = (V,E) is a set of vertices D ⊆ V such that |N[v] ∩ D| ≡ 1 mod 2 for all vertices v ∈ V. It is known that every graph has an odd dominating set. In this paper we consider the concept of connected odd dominating sets. We prove that the problem of deciding if a graph has a connected odd dominating set is NP-complete. We also determine the existence or non-existence of such sets in several classes of graphs. Among other results, we prove there are only 15 grid graphs that have a connected odd dominating set.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2005, 25, 3; 225-239
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proximinality and co-proximinality in metric linear spaces
Autorzy:
Narang, T. W.
Gupta, Sahil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/747023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Best approximation
best coapproximation
proximinal set
co-proximinal set
Chebyshev set
co-Chebyshev set
Opis:
As a counterpart to best approximation, the concept of best coapproximation was introduced in normed linear spaces by C. Franchetti and M. Furi in 1972. Subsequently, this study was taken up by many researchers. In this paper, we discuss some results on the existence and uniqueness of best approximation and best coapproximation when the underlying spaces are metric linear spaces.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio A – Mathematica; 2015, 69, 1
0365-1029
2083-7402
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio A – Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Note on the Locating-Total Domination in Graphs
Autorzy:
Miller, Mirka
Rajan, R. Sundara
Jayagopal, R.
Rajasingh, Indra
Manuel, Paul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
dominating set
total dominating set
locating-dominating set
locating-total dominating set
regular graphs
Opis:
In this paper we obtain a sharp (improved) lower bound on the locating-total domination number of a graph, and show that the decision problem for the locating-total domination is NP-complete.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2017, 37, 3; 745-754
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some properties of set-valued stochastic integrals of multiprocesses with finite Castaing representations
Autorzy:
Kisielewicz, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Tematy:
set-valued mappings, set-valued integrals, set-valued stochastic processes
Opis:
The paper contains new properties of set-valued stochastic integrals defined as multifunctions with subtrajectory integrals equal to closed decomposable hulls of functional set-valued integrals defined in the author paper [8]. In particular, it is proved that such defined integrals for set-valued predictable square integrably bounded processes having finite Castaing representations are square integrably bounded. Up to now this property has not been proved. Unfortunately, in the general case the above boundedness problem is still open.
Źródło:
Commentationes Mathematicae; 2013, 53, 2
0373-8299
Pojawia się w:
Commentationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Properties of generalized set-valued stochastic integrals
Autorzy:
Kisielewicz, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
set-valued mappings
set-valued integrals
set-valued stochastic processes
Opis:
The paper is devoted to properties of generalized set-valued stochastic integrals defined in [10]. These integrals generalize set-valued stochastic integrals defined by E.J. Jung and J.H. Kim in the paper [4]. Up to now we were not able to construct any example of set-valued stochastic processes, different on a singleton, having integrably bounded set-valued integrals defined in [4]. It was shown by M. Michta (see [11]) that in the general case set-valued stochastic integrals defined by E.J. Jung and J.H. Kim, are not integrably bounded. Generalized set-valued stochastic integrals, considered in the paper, are in some non-trivial cases square integrably bounded and can be applied in the theory of stochastic differential equations with set-valued solutions.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization; 2014, 34, 1; 131-147
1509-9407
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Weakly convex and convex domination numbers
Autorzy:
Lemańska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
dominating set
connected domination number
distance
isometric set
convex set
Opis:
Two new domination parameters for a connected graph G: the weakly convex domination number of G and the convex domination number of G are introduced. Relations between these parameters and the other domination parameters are derived. In particular, we study for which cubic graphs the convex domination number equals the connected domination number.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2004, 24, 2; 181-188
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
#gp-locally closed sets and #gp-locally closed functions
Autorzy:
Alli, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192853.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
locally closed set
#g-locally closed set
#gp-closed set and #gp-locally closed set
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to introduce and study #gp-locally closed sets. Basic characterizations and several properties concerning them are obtained. Further, #gp - locally closed function is also defined. Some of the properties are investigated.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 59; 109-128
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ramsey, Lebesgue, and Marczewski sets and the Baire property
Autorzy:
Reardon, Patrick
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205503.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
Ramsey set
Marczewski set
perfect set
measurable set
Baire property
density topology
Ellentuck topology
σ-algebra
Opis:
We investigate the completely Ramsey, Lebesgue, and Marczewski σ-algebras and their relations to the Baire property in the Ellentuck and density topologies. Two theorems concerning the Marczewski σ-algebra (s) are presented.

 THEOREM. In the density topology D, (s) coincides with the σ-algebra of Lebesgue measurable sets.

 THEOREM. In the Ellentuck topology on $[ω]^ω$, $(s)_0$ is a proper subset of the hereditary ideal associated with (s).

 We construct an example in the Ellentuck topology of a set which is first category and measure 0 but which is not $B_r$-measurable. In addition, several theorems concerning perfect sets in the Ellentuck topology are presented. In particular, it is shown that there exist countable perfect sets in the Ellentuck topology.
Źródło:
Fundamenta Mathematicae; 1996, 149, 3; 191-203
0016-2736
Pojawia się w:
Fundamenta Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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