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Tytuł:
Reformy w polityce oświatowej na przykładzie nadzoru pedagogicznego
Autorzy:
Jastrzębska, Karolina
Klama, Anna
Kostrubała-Brak, Anna
Kuczyńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
education
policy
reforms
Opis:
Polish educational system has been in the recent years the playground for incessant reforms and experiments. The purpose of that paper is therefore, to present the changes that took place in the last decade, hence influencing Polish educational policy, in particular pedagogical control. Moreover, the analysis of legislative acts, organizational documents and the literature regarding the area of pedagogical control aim at assessing the effectiveness of such policy.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne; 2011, 1(13); 25-35
2084-3968
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Old-age pension systems’ reforms in Germany, Greece and France – a social citizenship perspective
Autorzy:
Polakowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/583323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
pension reforms
convergence
retirement
Opis:
European old-age pension systems face multiple challenges. On the one hand, governments are concerned with the fiscal effects of ageing societies. On the other hand, there is a social pressure on maintaining standards of living during the retirement. Such tension is one of the most significant socio-economic conflicts in modern politics. During last 25 years, policy makers tried to answer these challenges by pension reforms. In general, a trend towards reducing social rights can be distinguished, which is to a significantly smaller extent accompanied by improvement of coverage and benefit levels for some groups. This research analyses old-age pension reform trajectories in three European countries: Greece, France and Germany. It focuses on the generosity of pension benefits, access to pensions, and anti-poverty function of the pension systems. The paper assesses, whether over a period 1990–2015, a convergence took place between the countries and if yes, what was its direction.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 510; 165-180
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is Labour Law a Hindrance in India’s Public Enterprises Reforms?
Autorzy:
Bharti, Nalin
Ganesh, Gopal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Nationalization
privatization
labour law
reforms
Opis:
With a growing dependency on the private participation across the globe, India also implemented the economic reforms process but these reforms have not been supported by any major amendments in the labour Laws though privatization of public enterprises, is one of the key issues in the ongoing economic reforms and India has a major workforce employed in the PEs. Global experiences in privatization appear to suggest that there should be a clear-cut privatization law, which will sustain the logic of what to privatize, how to privatize and for whom to privatize, but till today India has not even considered enacting such a law. The presence of old labour laws and the absence of a privatization law present a complex situation at the time of the second generation of economic reforms undertaken by India. This paper tries to investigate how the Indian Labour law is helpless in helping the labour and in protecting the larger interest of the PE’s reforms.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2016, 5(83)
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Different forms of education
Autorzy:
Gluchmanova, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
education
reforms
values
virtues
democracy
Opis:
The paper consists of the valuable information concerning democracy and value in many educational reforms in different level of educational institutions from primary, higher to the universities.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2015, 3(18); 129-132
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Państwa Trójkąta Weimarskiego wobec przyszłości integracji europejskiej
Weimar Triangle Countries Towards the Future of European Integration
Autorzy:
Grosse, Tomasz Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
EU Reforms;
France;
Germany;
Poland;
Opis:
The aim of the article is to analyze the European programs of the main political parties in the Weimar Triangle countries. The analysis will focus on the political vision and possible institutional changes. In addition, the position on euro area reforms and (in Polish case) prospects for membership of the EMU will be examined. Another issue is the response to the migration crisis, and views on the future of the internal market, deepening cooperation in defense policy and a vision of the future of EU foreign policy. Finally, brexit issues will be examined. The article will compare the European doctrine of particular countries, then the views of the government (and its party base) and the opposition parties.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 3; 91-120
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effects of Economic Reforms in India in the Early 1990s
Autorzy:
Narayanan, Vijay
Allen, Ikemefuna
Naser, Nahidah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
India
reforms
liberalisation
economic growth
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to understand the economic reforms that were undertaken in the late 1980s and early 1990s in India and their relevance today. The study is based on a literature review. The findings from the literature review are validated from data on growth at the national and regional levels. It was found that much of the effects of the reforms are relevant even today in the Indian context. There has been a positive impact on growth due to liberalisation policies. Economic indicators such as GDP and FDI have been on an increasing trend. The removal of trade barriers has had a positive effect on industry. Employment opportunities have increased in both rural and urban areas resulting in a reduction in unemployment. On the negative side, the observed growth is not inclusive. There has been regional a disparity in growth among the different states with some states growing faster than others. Moreover, not all sectors enjoy the benefits of liberalisation. The agriculture sector, for example, has not seen any or at least very few reforms. Thus to sum up, the government of India needs to continue the reforms and ensure that the benefits of an open market reaches one and all.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Polityki; 2015, 6, 17; 129-147
2082-5897
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Polityki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Subject of Girls’ Education in School Reforms from the National Education Commission to World War II
Autorzy:
Dormus, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
girls’ education
educational reforms
schools
Polska
Opis:
At the end of the 18th century and during the partitions, the education of young females constituted a separate educational track. At elementary level, young females had access to regular schools. At secondary level, private and monastic schools dominated. The government’s first interference with the education of young females was, perhaps, the attempt by the Commission of National Education to establish a permanent supervision of certain female schools (under legislation from 1775). The laws regarding education in each partition were not commensurate with the growing educational aspirations of women and the general socio-economic conditions. The Russian Partition was characterised by the dual existence of Polish private schools an governmental schools focused on the Russification of young Polish females. In Galicia, the most controversial issue was the creation of female secondary schools, the completion of which would enable a young woman to pursue university studies. Only during the Second Polish Republic did female education achieve equality before the law.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania; 2018, 38; 99-115
1233-2224
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wątek kształcenia dziewcząt w reformach szkolnych od czasów Komisji Edukacji Narodowej do II wojny światowej
Girls’ education as an element of school reforms from the Commission of National Education up to WWII
Autorzy:
Dormus, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
girls’ education
educational reforms
schools
Polska
Opis:
Girls’ education as an element of school reforms from the Commission of National Education up to WWIIAt the end of the 18th century and during the partitions, the education of young females constituted a separate educational track. At elementary level, young females had access to regular schools. At secondary level, private and monastic schools dominated. The government’s first interference with the education of young females was, perhaps, the attempt by the Commission of National Education to establish the permanent supervision of certain female schools (under legislation from 1775). The laws regarding education in each partition were not commensurate with the growing educational aspirations of women and the general socio-economic conditions. The Russian Partition was characterised by the dual existence of Polish private schools and governmental schools focused on the Russification of young Polish females. In Galicia, the most controversial issue was the creation of female secondary schools, the  ompletion of which would enable a young woman to pursue university studies. Only during the Second Polish Republic did female education achieve equality before the law.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania; 2015, 33; 23-40
1233-2224
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic and political implications for Poland remaining outside the Eurozone
Autorzy:
Gomułka, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/704193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polska
Eurozone
stability conditions
institutional reforms
Opis:
In the Accession Treaty of 16 April 2003, Poland agreed to adopt euro as its national currency, but the date of this adoption was not specified. The financial crisis in several countries of the Eurozone, in response to the world financial crisis in 2008, reduced drastically the public support in Poland for the replacement of the zloty by the euro. This article has two objectives. One is to assess the net costs, economic and political, for Poland remaining long outside the Eurozone. In this assessment the analysis includes also two official reports by National Bank of Poland, the country’s central bank, published in 2009 and 2014. The other objective is to note and assess the reforms which have been undertaken by member states of the Eurozone in response to this crisis, in order to maintain and enhance financial stability and economic effectiveness of the rules adopted at the start of the Eurozone on 1 January 1999. The author suggests to consider and adopt additional reforms. Discussed is also the USA experience with its own monetary union, and the potential influence on policy developments in the EU of increasing global competitive pressures from China and India.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2019, 1
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Post-socialist Myanmar and the East Asian Development Model
Autorzy:
Bolesta, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1356914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
development
transformation
economic reforms
Asia
Myanmar
Opis:
Myanmar has been undergoing a process of post-socialist systemic transformation. During the reform period, its authorities used policy and institutional solutions of the East Asian development model in its post-socialist version, creating foundations for the post-socialist developmental state (PSDS).
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2018, 5, 52; 172 - 185
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmentalists, Researchers and Bloggers in the CAP-Policy Networks
Autorzy:
Kosior, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643042.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
policy networks
common agricultural policy
reforms
Opis:
The article aims to examine the role of non-farm actors and environmental interest groups in the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union (EU). It uses policy networks as an analytical tool to understand the structure, dynamics and outcomes of the EU’s agricultural decision-making processes. Both locations of actors in the CAP policy structures and interaction modes between actors are examined. Also, the role of networks in shaping the CAP’s reform decisions is assessed. The article shows that non-farm actors, and specifically environmentalists, researchers and other agents interested in major CAP reforms, have limited influence on final policy outcomes. At the same time though it has been found that non-farm actors play an increasingly important role in framing the CAP policy debate. They form active and vocal issue networks that impinge upon initial stages of the agenda setting phase in the policy cycle process. Also, the EU institutions become more and more dependent on non-farm actors’ expertise when it comes to policy evaluation. Although the pro-reform approach of these actors is clearly noticeable, it is still too small to bring more than incremental changes within the policy
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2014, 2 (6)
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agrarian Transformations in the Countries of EU: Experience for Ukraine
Transformacje rolnictwa w krajach UE. Doświadczenia dla Ukrainy
Autorzy:
Anatoliyovych Vazhynsky, Fedir
Ivanovych Zhovtanetsky, Vsevolod
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/549466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Transformacja
reformy
rolnictwo
transformation
reforms
agriculture
Opis:
The purpose of the article is the study of foreign experience of agricultural economics in the EU and its possible use in Ukraine. Study of foreign experience as in the plan of exposure of general lines, so in the plan of selec-tion of features, dictated by national or regional features, has the defined value for generalization of experience, exposure of tendencies and conformities to law, making of principles and steps of domestic agrarian reform and agrarian policy.
Celem artykułu jest analiza doświadczeń krajów Unii Europejskiej w zakresie transformacji rolnictwa i możliwości ich wykorzystania na Ukrainie. Badanie tych doświadczeń zagranicznych, zarówno w zakresie określenia cech wspólnych, jak i odmiennych, ma pewną wartość dla opracowywania wzorców i trendów, zasad dla narodowej reformy agrarnej i polityki rolnej.
Źródło:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2013, 34; 418-427
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Polish Deal’s changes to the tax system versus the compatibility of fiscal policy goals
Autorzy:
Guziejewska, Beata
Witczak, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2123353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
taxes
fiscal policy
redistribution
tax reforms
Opis:
Purpose – An evaluation of changes in the Polish tax system resulting from the governmental prog-ramme called the Polish Deal and an analysis of their consequences for taxpayers with respect to the objectives of a rational and coherent tax system. Research method – A critical analysis of the pertinent literature and tax laws. Conclusions are formu-lated using a deductive method drawing on the achievements of tax theory and the analysis of tax laws. Results – The tax system changes contained in the Polish Deal do not constitute a full-scale reform of the tax system. They were hastily introduced without a thorough analysis of their economic, finan-cial and social consequences. It is disputable whether they will make the tax system fairer as intended and their effects will only be known in the future. Also, they do not ensure compatibility between direct and indirect taxes and do not support the stability of the tax system. Originality/value/implications/recommendations – Tax system changes that are ill-conceived and disre-gard the redistributive function of taxes may have consequences other than expected. The main out-come of a tax system revision should be the compatibility between all fiscal policy goals rather than between some of its elements and the stability and transparency of tax laws.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2022, 2(108); 95-109
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Politics of Education in Developing Countries: From Schooling to Learning
Autorzy:
PAJĄK-WAŻNA, EWA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/910766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
education quality
developing countries
educational reforms
Opis:
The issue of quality in education is still one of the key current debates within international education policy. There are comments that development education has a significant contribution to make to these debates. Skinner, Blum and Bourn (2013) suggested that greater collaboration between the field of development education and international education policy could facilitate the creation of an agenda that focuses on education quality and learning processes, as opposed to the current preoccupation with education access and outcomes.
Źródło:
Przegląd Krytyczny; 2020, 2, 1; 137-140
2657-8964
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Krytyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Balans na linie – kilka uwag o polskich reformach oświaty
Tightrope Walking – a Few Comments on Polish Educational Reforms
Autorzy:
Szymański, Mirosław J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/919874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
school reform
contemporary Polish school reforms
apparent reforms
educational challenges of the 21 st century
Opis:
The closer we get to our times, the more often school reforms take place in different countries. They are an attempt to respond to deep social changes. However, in most cases, these reforms are not veryeffective. The author gives examples of failed Polish educational reforms of the last half-century. It is noted that there was a large gap between the façade proclamations of the benefits that the announcedreforms were supposed to bring and their real effects. Therefore, the author puts forward a thesis that too often reformers play a confidence game and in fact the announced change in education means nochange in practice. Meanwhile, real, profound school reforms are essential, as society and the economy will increasingly need graduates educated to meet the needs of the 21 st century. They are supposed to be people who think critically, are creative, have high communication skills, and are focused on cooperation with others. For the preparation of such graduates to be possible, there needs to be a radical change in the concept of the school and in the way teachers work.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2019, 52; 49-60
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcje reformy Policji w programach wyborczych Prawa i Sprawiedliwości w latach 2005–2015
Autorzy:
Maj, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Police
Police reforms
Law and Justice
Opis:
Internal security is one of the key aspects of state functioning. In the current legal system Police is one of the most important institutions responsible for producing security within the state. The definition of security constantly evolves, as well as social structures and threats. Therefore, the rulers should react accordingly to these changes and introduce necessary changes and reforms of institutions that produce security within the society. The article presents an analysis of the ideas of modification aimed at improving Police’s effectiveness proposed in various political programmes of Prawo i Sprawiedliwość. To systematize them, they are described in respective areas of organizational, staffand legal changes.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2019, 24; 52-63
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etatyzm na przykładzie austriackiego józefinizmu w epoce Oświecenia
Statism as exemplified by Austrian Josephinism during the Age of Enlightenment
Der Etatismus am Beispiel des österreichischen Josephinismus im Zeitalter der Aufklärung
Этатизм на примере австрийского иосифизма в эпоху Просвещения
Autorzy:
Przedpełski, Borys
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/494550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
statism
Josephinism
reforms
etatyzm
józefinizm
reformy
Opis:
The subject matter of the article is an intra-Catholic anti-Roman movement of statist nature, known as Josephinism. The movement spread throughout Austrian crown lands (Austria, Hungary, Transylvania, Banat, Bohemia, Slovakia, Galicia, Lodomeria, southern Netherlands, Croatia and Tuscany). Josephinism had its rise under the influence of enlightened absolutism, and Gallican and Febronian ideas. It started in the 1750s during the reign of Empress Maria Theresa (1740-1780), reached full development during the reign of Emperor Joseph II (1780-1790), and formally ended in 1855 by the conclusion of the Concordat between Austria and the Church State. The Josephinist system claimed and implemented the State supremacy over the Church in administrative and financial matters. By state government’s decrees numerous monasteries and fraternities were dissolved, organising pilgrimages was limited, and bishops’ direct communication with Rome was prohibited. At the same time the number of parishes was increased and a new ecclesiastical order of services was introduced. Joseph’s II great contribution was issuing the Edict of Tolerance in 1781, which granted freedom of religion and worship to the members of Evangelical Lutheran Church, Evangelical Reformed Church, the Orthodox Church, and the Mosaic faith. Owing to the support of Peter Leopold, Grand Duke of Tuscany, brother of Emperor Joseph II, in 1786 a diocesan synod was held in Pistoia (Tuscany), which postulated reforming the Mass, strengthening the authority of bishops and restoring papal primacy of honour in the Church. In 1794 its provisions were condemned by Pope Pius VI (1775-1799) in the bull Auctorem fidei.
Tematem artykułu jest wewnatrzkatolicki ruch antyrzymski o charakterze etatystycznym, znany pod nazwą józefinizmu. Objął on swym zasięgiem kraje korony austriackiej (Austria, Węgry, Siedmiogród, Banat, Czechy, Słowacja, Galicja, Lodomeria, południowe Niderlandy, Chorwacja i Toskania). Józefinizm powstał pod wpływem oświeconego absolutyzmu oraz idei gallikańskich i febroniańskich. Rozpoczął się w latach 50. XVIII wieku za rządów cesarzowej Marii Teresy (1740-1780), pełny rozwój osiągnął za rządów cesarza Józefa II (1780-1790), a formalnie zakończył się w 1855 roku przez zawarcie konkordatu między Austrią a Państwem Kościelnym. System józefiński głosił i realizował zwierzchnictwo państwa nad Kościołem w sprawach administracyjnych i majątkowych. W wyniku zarządzeń władz państwowych zlikwidowano wiele klasztorów i bractw, ograniczono organizowanie pielgrzymek oraz zakazano bezpośrednich kontaktów biskupów z Rzymem. Jednocześnie zwiększono liczbę parafii i wprowadzono nowy porządek nabożeństw. Zasługą Józefa II było ogłoszenie w 1781 roku Edyktu tolerancyjnego, który przyznał wiernym Kościoła Ewangelicko-Luterańskiego, Kościoła Ewangelicko-Reformowanego, Kościoła Prawosławnego i Religii Mojżeszowej wolność wyznania i kultu religijnego. Dzięki poparciu Piotra Leopolda, wielkiego księcia Toskanii, brata cesarza Józefa II, w 1786 roku w Pistoi (Toskania) odbył się synod diecezjalny, który postulował reformę Mszy Świętej, wzmocnienie władzy biskupów i przywrócenie w Kościele prymatu honorowego papieża. Jego postanowienia w 1794 roku zostały potępione przez papieża Piusa VI (1775-1799) w bulli Auctorem fidei.
Źródło:
Rocznik Teologiczny; 2013, 55, 1-2; 161-184
0239-2550
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Teologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COMMERCIALIZATION OF THE EDUCATION OF ECONOMISTS VERSUS INTEGRITY OF THE UNIVERSITY
Autorzy:
Szambelańczyk, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
university mission
characteristics of educational reforms in economics
periodization of reforms
modelling the education of economists
Opis:
The article presents changes in the education of economists in Poland, referring in particular to the experiences of the Poznań University of Economics and Business and its institutional predecessors in the years 1926-2016. The aim of the article is to analyze the contemporary framework of the university as a commercial enterprise versus the classical integrity of the academy, related to Humboldt’s conception of a university. The analysis includes an approach to the modelling of educational programmes in economics, starting from serving the needs of the immediate business environment in the inter-war period to education according to the standards of the university which conducts research and educational activities within the system in harmony with the Bologna Process. Proposals of an analytical approach were also formulated in connection with dilemmas concerning the organization of a university and its organizational units which differ in their substance, quality and personnel. The concluding part expresses the opinion that although transformations of academic culture are multidirectional and complex, the present times have witnessed a final dismantling of the classical academic culture and which takes on the shape of the corporate culture of businesses operating in the market economy, dominated by economic calculus and the application of competition rules. It is important to ensure that the humanistic values of science and higher education as the mainstays of universitas are not lost in the processes of rationalizing and reforming the structures of universities of economics.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2017, 3(17), 1
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
To Reform? Or Not to Reform? A Wider Context of Changes in Higher Education
Autorzy:
Antonowicz, Dminik
Brdulak, Jakub
Hulicka, Maria
Jędrzejewski, Tomasz
Kowalski, Robert
Kulczycki, Emanuel
Szadkowski, Krystian
Szot, Adam
Wolszczak-Derlacz, Joanna
Kwiek, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish reforms
higher education
reform agenda
Ustawa 2.0
Polish universities
academic profession
political economy of reforms
Opis:
The paper presents a comprehensive reform agenda for Polish universities in the years to come. It discusses major problems of higher education funding, governance and organization and suggests a set of possible interrelated steps. The reform agenda is based on several underlying principles, including competition and quasi-market, internationalization, scientific excellence, vertical stratification of the system (into three major institutional types – with a focus on the emergence of internationally visible national flagship universities), and the concentration of research funding in research-active universities. The paper refers also to the national parameterization exercise (as performed by the KEJN), major national funding bodies, national quality assurance and accreditation systems, as well as academic careers.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2016, 4
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POST-REVOLUTIONARY NEOLIBERAL REFORMS IN UKRAINE (SECURITY CONTEXT)
Autorzy:
Chapichadze, Khatuna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu i Przedsiębiorczości w Ostrowcu Świętokrzyskim
Tematy:
Post-revolutionary reforms
post-EuroMaidan Revolution reforms
Ukraine
neoliberal
neoliberal economic policy
neoliberalization
conflict resolution
conflict prevention
Opis:
The main question to be addressed while discussing post-revolutionary and in particular, post-EuroMaidan Revolution reforms being implemented in Ukraine is – how significant can be essentially neoliberal reforms being conducted in Ukraine in terms of overcoming first of all military-political, but also economic crisis and providing peace in the country, which could positively impact international security as well? Why can we assess post-EuroMaidan reforms as in fact neoliberal? Not only Georgian, but also other foreign libertarians’ direct active participation in the Ukrainian Government makes these reforms neoliberal, but first of all Ukrainian President – Petro Poroshenko’s broadly announced “4-Ds Program”. However, it is noteworthy to mention that there is still an important gap and internal controversy within the current Ukrainian leadership when it comes to the implementation of this program. There is also a meaningful controversy in addition to attempt assuming generally that neoliberal, and specifically, neoliberal economic policy in Ukraine as well, is an efficient strategy for internal or external conflict resolution and/or has conflict preventive function if we take into consideration much specific in many regards Georgian-Russian War of 2008 and current factual Russian-Ukrainian War, both conflicts taking place in parallel with the neoliberalization of Georgia and Ukraine.
Źródło:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem; 2015, 2(5); 39-44
2353-6306
Pojawia się w:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Territorial fragmentation in post-communist Romania: the not so curious case of a de-amalgamation reform
Autorzy:
Stănuș, Cristina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1069051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Territorial reforms
de-amalgamation
local government
Romania
Opis:
The efficiency-driven trend towards amalgamation characterising local government reforms in Europe seems to have escaped Romania, which displays a significant increase in the number of local governments post- 1989. This is the result of rural first-tier local governments splitting into smaller units. The paper examines objective factors and subjective motivations that have shaped the behaviour of both national and local actors in dealing with territorial reform. First, it explores the rationale and rationality of a central government initiative to facilitate municipal splits against a set of criteria derived from the literature. Second, it examines the municipal splits occurring between 1991 and 2018 against alternative or concurring explanations developed in the literature based on economic, socio-cultural and political elements. The paper argues that in the highly charged political context of the post-communist countries it is reasonable to expect a dominance of subjective rather than objective factors in decision-making on territorial reform.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2021, 25, 1; 62-70
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fidel Castro and the Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution, 1959-1963
Autorzy:
Aremu, Johnson Olaosebikan
Soetan, Stephen Olayiwola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Cold War
Cuba
Fidel Castro
Reforms
Revolution
Opis:
This paper explores the success story of the Cuban revolution of 1959. It documents the remote and immediate factors that instigated the revolution, particularly, the resentment against the corrupt, repressive and dictatorial rule of Fulgencio Batista; America’s neocolonial domination of Cuban economy and politics as well as; the lackluster economic growth of Cuba that benefitted foreigners but impoverished Cuban peasants. The paper further interrogate the factors that aided the success of the revolution and the many reforms introduced by Fidel Castro, the charismatic leader of the revolution, right from the first month of the new government; through which the revolution was consolidated initially, and has remained formidable since the past fifty-eight years, even in the midst of United States antagonism. The study employed the eclectic method of inquiry adopting mix of historical, descriptive and interpretative methods of data collection and analysis. The study relied heavily on secondary data sourced from journal articles, textbooks, newspapers and magazines and other relevant materials including theses, dissertations and government reports. Facts and information obtained were, however, subjected to corroboration and critical analysis to enhance objectivity.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 87; 60-76
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Currency Reforms in the Polish State After 1945. Legaleconomic Issues
Autorzy:
Jastrzębski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
currency reforms
inflation
deflation
monetary nominalism
valorization
Opis:
The subject of the article are currency reforms that were carried out after the Second World War in the Polish state. The first legal regulations from 1944 - 45 concerned the unification of the money circulation, which in practice meant the exchange of occupation money for the new currency. However, the repayment of financial claims made before the outbreak of the war was regulated by a decree of 1949. Another monetary reform concerned the new, socialist economic policy of the Polish state. The basis for it was the Act of October 28, 1950 on the change of the monetary system. After this reform, periodic changes in prices and wages were introduced, which were not based on strictly legislative solutions. In practice, these ordinances were in the nature of new monetary reforms. The Act of 1950 was repealed by the Act of 7 July 1994 on the denomination of the zloty.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2017, 35; 97-111
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ukrainian Economic Reforms: Current Status and Perspectives in the Face of Competition on European Union Markets
Autorzy:
Greta, Marianna
Pakosz, Mieczysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
economic reforms
Ukraine
financial assistance
sustainable growth
Opis:
The conflict in Ukraine since the beginning of 2014 has been the important in the history of Ukraine as an independent state. Despite the danger of economic collapse, the loss of Crimea, and war in its most industrialized region, Ukraine is still trying to conduct reforms and implement Western standards. Through persistent work Ukraine has been moving forward, despite all the difficulties. The society is staying together with the government to save the economy and defend the integrity of the whole country. This article outlines key processes in the Ukrainian reforms during 2014 and describes the cooperation of Ukraine with the European Union and international organizations in the field of financial support and reforms. The main goal of the article is to present the situation in various spheres of the country’s development, but it is also an attempt to present a wider perspective on both the achievements and shortcomings in the process of reforms. The authors focus on those aspects having a significant impact on the Ukrainian economy after February 2014.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2016, 19, 2; 75-91
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tunezja i Maroko. Oblicza Arabskiej Wiosny
Tunisia and Morocco: different faces of Arab Spring
Autorzy:
Krukowska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
Morocco, Tunisia, Maghreb, Arab Spring, Islam, reforms
Opis:
Political changes in Northern Africa, known as the Arab Spring, allowed reli‑ gious parties to take over the power. In the paper I analyzed political developments in Tunisia and Morocco in the past two years. Both countries have accepted reform agendas though their implementation brought about different results. In Tunisia the changes were very volatile, deeply interfering with all aspects of public and private spheres. In Morocco, on the opposite, the process was much more gentle, overseen in all aspects by king Mohamed VI. The fact that ruling political par‑ ties have religious roots has influenced the process of reforms and caused serious anxiety. The complexity of the economic, social, and political challenges in both countries hinders the reform process. The tensions between two ways of devel‑ opment (religious and secular) cause controversy and uncertainty which are the subject of this paper.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2014, 2; 25-49
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 295

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