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Tytuł:
Ustawa o finansach publicznych. Komentarz prawno‑finansowy – artykuł recenzyjny
“The Public Finance Act. A legal and financial commentary”, Wydawnictwo Sejmowe 2014, Henryk Dzwonkowski and Grzegorz Gołębiowski (eds.)
Autorzy:
Wernik, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
public finances
commentary
Opis:
This article aims to review a new commentary to the Public Finance Act, published in mid-2014., and prepared under the editorship of the specialists from the Sejm Bureau of Research. The originality of this review lies in its interdisciplinary perspective: in addition to the typical legal-dogmatic analysis, the subsequent articles of the Act are accompanied by comprehensive economic and statistical interpretation. The author of the review highlights the practical character of the commentary and its usefulness to those who are engaged in the issues of public finances, as well as the innovative nature of financial comments, distinguishing the book from similar publications. He points out the problems related to the entry into force of the new European System of Accounts (ESA 2010) which, due to the date on which the publication appeared, was presented only to a limited extent.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 4(44); 9-19
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Fiscal Compact as a spur for governments to maintain sound and sustainable public finances
Autorzy:
Rychlewska, Aleksandra
Hotel, Marcin
Marek, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/478563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Europejskie Stowarzyszenie Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland
Tematy:
European Fiscal Compact
public finances
Opis:
Talking about the economic crisis in Europe, the so called ‘European sovereign debt crisis’ (also referred as the Eurozone crisis) is an ongoing problem which most Member States of the EuropeanUnion (further referred as the EU) have been dealing with. Resulted from a combination of complex factors, it is claimed that the landmark – apart from easy credit conditions in a period of 2002–2008 that encouraged high-risk lending and borrowing practices – was the monetary union among the Eurozone without the fiscal one.1 While the setting of central bank interest rates and monetary easing was determined by the European Central Bank, taxation and government spending remained mostly under the control of national governments. Despite the fact that in 1992 Members of the EU signed the Maastricht Treaty pledging to limit their deficit spending and debt levels, the very idea to let the EU coordinate the fiscal policies of Member States conceived in the late 1990s. Notwithstanding, the Stability and Growth Pact2 – an agreement reached in order to facilitate and maintain the stability of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU), has occurred to be unenforceable instrument and has not prevented the financial crisis among the Eurozone. What was said to cure the crisis, was – according to the abovementioned - the stricter fiscal regulation. This paper intends to shed some light on the issue.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawniczy Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland; 2013, 1; 41-46
2299-8055
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawniczy Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stock-flow adjustment in the evaluation of public debt dynamics in Poland
Autorzy:
Piątkowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
public debt
stock-flow adjustment
public finances
Opis:
Goal – The aim of the paper is to analyse the significance of the economic category referred to as stock-flow adjustment (SFA) for the evaluation of the level and dynamics of public debt in Poland. The category is an important part of the analyses called excessive deficit procedure (EDP) conducted by The European Commission. It is also a major contributor to the growth of public debt. It is also related to political activities which fall into the category of creative accounting. Stock-flow adjustment is, therefore, a threat to the stability of public debt. In spite of all this, SFA is not taken into account in Polish documents related to debt management. Research methodology – The analysis performed by the Author is based on the desk research method. It is mostly a qualitative analysis, relying on the literature and both strategic and operational documents of the European Commission and the Polish Ministry of Finance. Stock-flow adjustment is widely regarded in literature as an expression of the hidden part of public debt dynamics. This paper offers an evaluation of SFA’s influence on public debt and its different degrees across both developing and developed countries. Moreover, the documents of the European Commission and the Polish Ministry of Finances are analysed from the point of view of SFA. Score – The analysis undertaken in the paper reveals that stock-flow adjustment has a strong impact on the occurrence of the so-called debt pikes, i.e. sharp increases in public debt. Many authors’ conclusions confirm that SFA considerably affects the level of debt. They also associate it with the restrictiveness of fiscal rules and creative accounting. Thus, SFA is an important element of public debt sustainability. SFA is included in European Commission analyses, but fails to be recognized by Polish documents. It is strongly recommended that SFA is taken into consideration in public debt management in Poland.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2018, 3(93); 126-142
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
15 years standards of management control in Poland – evaluation
Autorzy:
Piaszczyk, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
standards
management control
public finances
unit
Opis:
The article presents an overview of changes in law concerning management assessment in Poland, as it pertains to public financial institutions in accordance to the implementation of relevant European Union treaties. The subject of examination is the amendment of Public Finances Act from the year 2001. Partial evaluation will be performed on the application of a bill dated from 2009. According to the author, this is mistake, as the original American bill (Sarbanes-Oxley Act) that inspired the European legislation, only requires the management of private firms to file such declarations. Meanwhile Poland decided to have the law apply to public sector as well. The article attempts to evaluate the last 15 years of the currently functioning legal system. Studies have shown that the current supervision system of management assessment is ineffective, ineffectual and largely useless forcing the employees to needlessly rely on risk analysis and resort to costly control mechanisms and procedures.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 478; 348-356
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia na temat projektów ustaw o zmianie ustawy o dochodach jednostek samorządu terytorialnego oraz ustawy o finansach publicznych
Opinion on a Deputies’ bill to amend the Act amending the Act on Local Government Revenue and Public Finance Act (Sejm Paper No. 2667) and the Government bill amending the Act on Local Government Revenue (Sejm Paper No. 2668) – from the point of view of their conformity with Polish Constitution and the extent to which these bills may be considered as an implementation of the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal of 4 March 2014 (ref. no. K 13/11)
Autorzy:
Izdebski, Hubert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
income
public finances
bill
local government
Opis:
The Government bill is considered not to enforce the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal of 4 March 2014 (ref. no. 13/11), as it only partially implements the necessary standards of the regional correctional compensatory mechanism. The Deputies’ bill, which takes into account all of the standards set out by the Constitutional Tribunal, receives a positive assessment. Moreover, the Deputies’ bill is considered as an attempt of a systemic implementation of the judgment, as it also includes changes aimed at correcting other provisions of the Act on Local Government Revenue units and the provisions of the Public Finance Act in relation to the compensatory corrective mechanism.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 4(44); 113-121
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
National parks in the new legal and economic environment
Parki narodowe w nowych realiach prawnych i ekonomicznych
Autorzy:
Zawilińska, Bernadetta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
national parks
local development
public finances
Opis:
The article presents the evolution of the legal environment and funding of national parks in Poland against worldwide trends in the funding of protected areas. Following transformations between 2010 and 2012, Polish national parks evolved from state budget entities into state-owned legal entities, largely autonomous in terms of organisation and finance. They have become visibly more active in raising funds for their own needs, be it through funded projects or business activities. Issues concerning sources of funding are discussed on the basis of the example of Babia Góra National Park. The Park’s “own funds” (raised through its own activity), mainly sale of wood, are its key budget item.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2015, 15; 113-122
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 14/13
Sejm draft position on the proposal of 10 April 2013 (Ref. No. C 14/13), concerning Article 284 para. 2 of the Act of 27 August 2009 on Public Finances
Autorzy:
Kaleta, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
audit
public finances
public Information
Constitution
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In this draft position the author claims that Article 284 para. 2 of the Act on Public Finances imposes a disproportionate limitation on the constitutional right to public information and leads to violation of the essence of the right to information, and that the procedure for limiting access to the information provided in the contested provision does not comply with the requirement of proportionality, because is not able to improve the reliability and efficiency of the internal audit. He points out that the provision in question is incompatible with the appropriate provisions of the Constitution, as the documents produced by the internal auditor, as referred to in the examined article of the Act on Public Finances, do not form public information.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 2(42); 263-283
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza propozycji zmiany dyrektywy Rady 2011/85/UE w sprawie wymogów ram budżetowych państw członkowskich
Analysis of the proposal to amend the Council Directive 2011/85/EU on requirements for budgetary frameworks of the Member States
Autorzy:
Szpringer, Zofia
Jaśkowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
European Union
budget
budgetary framework
public finances
Opis:
The amendment to the directive is related to the reform of the EU economic governance framework, the goals of which are to: increase accountability at the national level, simplify the budgetary frameworks, focus more on the medium-term perspective and, at the same time, enforce the rules more strictly and consistently. Measures to achieve these objectives are to include: simplifying legislation, increasing transparency of regulations, strengthening national accountability of the budget process, and improving the quality of public finances. Adoption of the directive in the form proposed by the European Commission would entail, inter alia, the creation of a new independent budgetary institution in Poland, as well as the introduction of a legal basis for its functioning.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 3(79); 133-145
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zadłużenie gmin w Polsce w latach 2010–2014 – zarys problematyki
Debt of municipalities in Poland for the years 2010–2014 – the outline of the subject
Autorzy:
Król, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475447.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Fundacja Obywatelskiego Rozwoju-Ryki
Tematy:
commune
national debt
public finances
state economy
Opis:
The article presents the financial position of Polish communes. Except that, it describes the relationship between the financial position of the local self-government finances and theeconomy of the state. Financial data of Polish communes was analysed from 2010 to 2014. The ways of the financial management in communes are presented together with the factors, which determine these ways. Next, the current economic situation is presented with particular references to the national debt. In relation to the national debt a level of indebtedness of Polish communes is also analysed.
Źródło:
Rocznik Samorządowy; 2016, 5; 157-170
2300-2662
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Samorządowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena skutków regulacji poselskiego projektu ustawy o zmianie ustawy o finansach publicznych
Impact assessment of the Deputies’ bill amending the Act on Public Finances
Autorzy:
Szpringer, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
public finances
fund
regulatory impact assessment
bill
Opis:
The aim of the bill - indicated by the applicant - is to prevent bypassing the stabilizing expenditure rule (SER) by shifting various categories of current budget expenditure to public institutions not covered by the SER operation. The result of the bill may be, among others, hindering the payment of additional pensions in the future, but also a stronger guarantee of support for people with disabilities. In addition, the proposed amendment may discourage reducing the value of the Demographic Reserve Fund, which had been planned as a damper for adverse phenomena in the pension system. In the author’s opinion, there is a need to review the operation of the SER and to further seal this rule, so that it can affect the sustainability of public finances in the long run.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 147-153
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wydatkowa reguła dyscyplinująca (WRD) i stabilizująca reguła wydatkowa (SRW) oraz stanowisko Komisji Europejskiej w zakresie ograniczeń co do tempa wzrostu wydatków
The disciplinary spending rule, the stabilising spending rule and the European Commission’s position on limits to the rate of growth of spending
Autorzy:
Szpringer, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32314550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Ekspertyz i Oceny Skutków Regulacji
Tematy:
public finances
budget
spending
taxes
European Union
Opis:
The article presents the assumptions and objectives of both rules and the reasons for the replacement of the disciplinary spending rule by the stabilising spending rule in 2013. These included, among others, the limited scope of the adopted solutions and the need to automatically prepare public finances for periods of bad economic situation. The author also presents the position of the European Commission with regard to the rate of spending growth in 2021–2023. She indicates that this position has been variable over the years. The author presents the recommendations addressed to Poland by the Council of the European Union with regard to the conduct of fiscal policy.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 4(80); 221-253
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interdisciplinary interplay between government programs, politics and demography as exemplified by the Polish family 500+ program: assumptions and first experiences
Autorzy:
Guziejewska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2124317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
public programs
family planning
Family 500+ program
public finances
Opis:
Purpose – In 2016 the Polish government launched the Family 500+ program. This family policy instrument is regarded as a unique but debatable measure. The paper assesses the program in terms of interdisciplinary relationships between public programs, politics, sociology and demography.Research method – The research for the paper was carried out using a qualitative case study-based method. A critical analysis of the relevant legislation, public policy assumptions, reports, and earlier studies was performed. The data contained in the Demographic Yearbook of Poland [2018, 2019, 2020] published by Statistics Poland and simple methods of descriptive statistics were also used.Results – The conclusions from the research are that while the program’s effect on the demographic situation in Poland is limited, it helps reduce poverty, supports families and politically benefits the ruling party. They also suggest that the current sociological, social, cultural, historical, and political factors have an essential influence on how this type of programs is received by voters and on their success.Originality / value / implications / recommendations – The program has prevented the demographic gap in Poland from widening. A new study using simulation modelling will seek to determine whether it also reduces poverty among families with children. The program’s demographic effectiveness and its effect on the female labor market should be further studied in the future.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2021, 4(106); 30-44
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza deficytu sektora finansów publicznych w Polsce w latach 2007-2012
Autorzy:
Budzyński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/610374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
public finances
budget deficit
finanse publiczne
deficyt budżetowy
Opis:
The major problem of public finance system in Poland is the deficit of general government. Al- though budget imbalance is not a new case, the deficit has deepened, especially in 2009–2010. Poland has implemented partly successful fiscal consolidation, which is not aimed at promoting a growth- friendly approach to consolidation design. The fiscal consolidation is the spending based adjustment.
Artykuł nie zawiera abstraktu w języku polskim
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2014, 48, 1
0459-9586
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój ustrojowych regulacji polskich finansów publicznych
Development of constitutional regulations of Polish public finances
Autorzy:
Wierzbicki, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
Constitution of Poland, public finances, budgetary law, reform
Opis:
Constitutional regulation of public finances substantially changed in the period between 1918–1997. Each new regulation, excluding constitutions proclaimed in the era of centrally planned economy, increased the scope and range of regulation. The paper analyses constitutional regulations regarding public finances in Poland since 1918.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2014, 1; 35-63
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Structure of Public Debt and the Criteria of Its Sustainability
Autorzy:
Piątkowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
sustainable public debt
sustainable public finances
local government units
Opis:
Theoretical background: Sustainable development is a wide and developing economic concept. The sustainability of public finances is one of its basic parts. Sustainable public finances are still perceived rather narrowly in terms of their impact on the financial stability of the state. Such an approach to them narrows their perception and should be extended to other aspects such as influence on social and ecological problems of development. Sustainable public debt is and will continue to be a foundation of sustainable public finances. It should be assessed as sustainable public debt, taking into account both its impact on the sustainability of public finances as well as the possibility of providing public services in the future and the achievement of economic, social, and environmental goals of sustainable development.Purpose of the article: The article aims to assess the impact of the differentiation of legal regulations concerning the debt of the central government and the local government subsector on the level of sustainability of public debt in Poland. The paper will verify the hypothesis that the differentiation of debt regulations between the analyzed public finance subsectors has an impact on the sustainability of public debt. The unification of some regulations could probably increase the level of sustainability of public debt.Research methods: Firstly, the analysis of legal solutions based on the desk-research principle was used in the article. Then, public debt sustainability assessment methods were used to assess the degree of sustainability of the central government subsector debt and the local government subsector debt. The stationarity analysis of time series based on the unit root test was applied. The analysis was performed using the KPSS test. An analysis of correlation and regression between the variables public debt and primary balance was performed.  In the aspects that do not have a developed test method, it was proposed to use evaluation methods such as the European taxonomy and the analysis of quantity and value of green bond issues, the share of investment expenditure, and green tagging of expenditure.Main findings: The conducted analysis shows that the regulations concerning the debt of the central government subsector are much more liberal. That fact has a negative impact on the sustainability of public debt. This applies in particular to the aspect of sustainability of development, where the purpose of spending the raised funds is important. On the other hand, the quantitative analysis shows that both parts of the debt in Poland are not sustainable according to the criteria of the methods. However, the debt of the local government subsector is much closer to sustainability in all three aspects.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2022, 56, 3; 89-107
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Upoważnienie do zaciągania zobowiązań na rzecz jednostek samorządu terytorialnego jako naruszenie dyscypliny finansów publicznych
Authorisation to incur liabilities for local government units as a breach of public finance discipline
Autorzy:
Sekuła, Alicja
Garbacz, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
public finance discipline
public finances
liabilities
local government units
Opis:
The article defines two concepts: financial obligations and incurrence of obligations, as well as characterises the issue of the subjective and objective incurring of liabilities. This problem was analysed from the point of view of violation of public finance discipline, which may occur at various stages of incurring liabilities. Three case studies regarding unlawful incurring were also discussed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 2(78); 25-45
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zaniechanie prowadzenia audytu wewnętrznego – przesłanka naruszenia dyscypliny finansów publicznych
Abandonment of Internal Audit – Premises for Breaching Public Finance Discipline
Autorzy:
Bożek, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
internal audit
public finance units
the discipline of public finances
Opis:
Internal audit has been present in the Polish legal system since 2002. However, the issues related to internal auditing have not been regulated in a comprehensive and precise way to date. In his article, the author assesses the completeness of the legal regulations and their usefulness in public finance governance, especially from the perspective of the responsibility set out in the Act of 17th December 2004 on public finance discipline breach. The legal comparative and analytical method has been used for the basic legal acts that regulate the issue, as well as the respective literature and judicature. The analysis also covers respective decisions taken by commissions dealing with cases related to public finance discipline breaches.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2018, 63, 3 (380); 8-19
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena skutków regulacji projektu nowelizacji ustawy o dodatkach mieszkaniowych
Legal opinion on impact assessment of the Bill Amending the Act on Housing Allowances
Autorzy:
Sobieraj, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
housing allowances
public finances
impact assessment
bill
social benefits
Opis:
In the author’s opinion the instruments proposed in the bill may fail to fulfil their task in terms of solution of the housing problem among young people. On the contrary, it can speed up depopulation of small and middle-sized towns. The bill may have unfavourable economic and social consequences on the housing market and also a negative impact on the finances of gminas (communes). The author points out that granting housing allowances to the young adults without housing problems is contrary to the principle of economic prudence.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 3(71); 191-200
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Budżet zadaniowy w Polsce – osiągnięcia i wyzwania
Performance‑based budget in Poland – achievements and challenges
Autorzy:
Postuła, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14729725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
state budget
performance-based budget
public funds management
public finances
Polska
Opis:
The author presents performance-based budgeting using a threefold typology by Teresa Curristine (i.e. presentational performance budgeting, performance-informed budgeting and direct formula performance budgeting) and argues that for the 2006–2012 period Poland can be placed in the first category. In the next part of the article the author introduces and discusses crucial factors for further implementation of the performance-based budget: its legal basis, knowledge of politicians and experts involved in budgetary works, defining objectives and performance measures.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2013, 1(33); 59-83
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constitutionalisation of Fiscal Rules in Times of Financial Crises – a Cure or a Trap?
Autorzy:
Kielin, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
budget
public finances
Constitution
fiscal policy rules
debt rule
Opis:
The global financial crisis of 2008 undoubtedly had a significant impact on the constitutional regulation of economic and financial matters. As a consequence of economic downturn six EU Member States (Germany, Spain, Slovakia, Slovenia, Italy and Hungary) have amended their constitutions. With economic crisis caused by global pandemic of, the new discussion about constitutional fiscal policy rules is expected. New economic downturn is one of the most important challenges for the constitutional fiscal rules, which undoubtedly will verify their functioning and effectiveness. The main purpose of this paper is to find out if constitutional fiscal policy rules is a cure or trap in times of financial crisis. According to the hypothesis adopted, constitutional fiscal rules can be an effective tool. The article has the following structure. In the first and second part I describe constitutional fiscal rules. The third part concerns the method of constitutionalisation. Subsequently, I am focus on effectiveness of constitutional fiscal policy rules. The last part of the article contains conclusions.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2021, 22, 2; 94-112
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja tax expenditures w systemie podatkowym
Tax Expenditures in the Tax System
Autorzy:
Wyszkowski, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-09-30
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
tax expenditures
public finances
tax system
government spending
public spending efficiency
Opis:
The paper discusses the use of what are known as tax expenditures in various member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), with a view to analyzing the scope of state aid in these countries. Tax expenditures are defined as losses to the Treasury from granting certain deductions, exemptions, or credits to specific categories of taxpayers. Tax breaks are one method that the government uses to promote certain policy objectives. Tax expenditures are an alternative to direct government spending on policy programs. A specific feature of this type of assistance is that it takes place through the revenue side of the budget and not through direct spending. In most countries, government revenue is predominately generated from taxes. This explains why tax expenditures are usually part of the tax system and take the form of various tax breaks, exemptions, deferments or credits. Their use leads to reduced tax burdens, thus being a hidden form of subsidizing specific policy objectives or groups of taxpayers. This invariably leads to a situation in which an increased part of public spending spins out of control and is not subject to standard budgetary rules, the author says. This form of assistance needs to be identified and evaluated properly, Wyszkowski says, because it leads to a lack of transparency in the government’s policies with regard to businesses and the public. The author analyzes this method of subsidizing in comparison with direct spending from the budget. In some cases, the use of tax expenditures in the tax system may prove to be more expensive than direct spending from the budget, according to Wyszkowski. An analysis of tax expenditures helps determine the effectiveness of specific government policies. This is especially important in the context of the ongoing debate on reforming the public finance system, Wyszkowski says.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2010, 242, 9; 65-82
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatiotemporal analysis of Polish municipal budget expenditure on selected categories of cultural institutions in the years 2003 to 2016
Autorzy:
Suchecki, Adam Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Małopolska Szkoła Administracji Publicznej
Tematy:
spatial shift-share analysis
cultural economics
public finances
municipal budgets
Opis:
Objectives: The main aim of the article is to analyse changes in spending on culture with regard to four selected groups: libraries, community cultural centres, heritage and monument protection, and others in the years 2003 to 2016. This article also looks at the sum of municipal budgets in individual provinces. Research Design and Methods: For the selected years, location quotients (LQ) were used to show the spatial diversity of cultural expenditure in the municipalities of particular voivodships. To illustrate the diversity of municipal expenditure on culture in particular years of the analysis was made using a dynamic modification of Knudsen’s regression model of share transfers proposed by Berzeg (the SSANOVA model). Findings: The increase in the share of cultural expenditure followed by a decline thereof may indicate that in 2011-2014 the municipalities in Poland made significant expenditure on culture, which could have been aimed at improving both hard and soft cultural infrastructure. Analysis using the Knudsen model revealed a disturbing tendency to decrease the share of municipal expenditure devoted to culture in total expenditure. Implications/Recommendations: The fact that the majority of municipalities in Poland in the analysed period devoted a higher share of expenditure to cultural purposes than average spending of this type for Poland may indicate a change in the approach of local authorities to the culture as a potential factor for the development of a municipality, rather than unnecessary budget expenditure. The downward trend in the share of cultural expenditure of municipalities in their total expenditure may, though not necessarily does, indicate a change in the direction of cultural policy of local governments in Poland. Contribution/Value Added: This approach opens new possibilities for analysing cultural expenditure from local budgets, as well as local cultural policies and the effectiveness of public finances.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance; 2019, 2(48); 37-44
1898-3529
2658-1116
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją poselskiego projektu ustawy o jawności przychodów kościołów i związków wyznaniowych oraz zniesieniu ich przywilejów finansowych
Assessment of compliance with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of the Deputies’ Bill on the Transparency of Revenues of Churches and Religious Associations and the Abolition of Their Financial Privileges
Autorzy:
Gierach, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Catholic Church
church
religious association
transparency
public finances
Constitution
concordat
Opis:
The author raises arguments in favour of considering the proposed solutions unconstitutional. The amendments to the provisions of particular statutes, envisaged in the Bill, which regulate the relations between the State and individual churches and religious associations, do not meet the constitutional requirement of consensual regulation of relations. Furthermore, it should be considered whether the vacatio legis proposed in the bill is sufficient for the addressees of the regulation to adapt to the new solutions. Legislative shortcomings of the draft were also indicated.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 4(68); 149-160
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją poselskiego projektu ustawy o jawności przychodów kościołów i związków wyznaniowych oraz zniesieniu ich przywilejów finansowych
Assessment of compliance with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of the Deputies’ Bill on the Transparency of Revenues of Churches and Religious Associations and the Abolition of Their Financial Privileges
Autorzy:
Kurczewska, Kamilla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Catholic Church
church
religious association
transparency
public finances
Constitution
concordat
Opis:
In the opinion of the author, the provision of the Bill, which introduces an obligation to record and disclose all benefits for churches and religious associations by units of the public finance sector, is compliant with the Constitution. However, the introduction of provisions on the rights of churches and religious associations without observing the consensual procedure provided for in the Constitution may become the basis for an effective allegation of non-compliance with the Constitution, and – in the case of relations with the Catholic Church – also of non-compliance with provisions of a ratified international agreement.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 4(68); 137-148
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality of Public Finances and Economic Growth
Autorzy:
Halmai, Péter
Vásáry, Viktória
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/659513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
fiscal sustainability
quality of public finances
economic growth
structural reforms
Opis:
Fiscal sustainability is considered as a fundamental requirement of economic growth. The paper studies this topic regarding the EU Member States, especially the new ones. The ageing society of the EU countries results in growing dependency ratio and growing agerelated budget expenditure as implicit requirements. All these require the maintenance of the current state debt ratio and a permanent budget adjustment. The differences among Member States are significant, the country risks are diverse. In certain countries unsustainable public finances -sustainability gap – might evolve. Sustainable public finances are considered of special importance in the system of the EMU. Due to the lack of exchange rates, risk premia it comes to the spill-over of fiscal sustainability problems. Besides the reduction in state debt the creation of sustainable public finances requires employment and productivity growth, and the reforms of age-related expenditure. The quality of public finances requires the joint observance of several dimensions: long-term sustainability, stabilization (demand shocks), adjustment (effects of supply shocks) and the promotion of long-term growth are of outstanding importance. Main factors of the quality of public finances are the size of government, the level of deficit and state debt, composition of public spending, the structure of the tax system, and the fiscal governance and regulation. The Economic and Monetary Union itself has not forced out the necessary reforms yet. The fundamental public finance reforms are, however, unavoidable. In the ageing society there is a growing need for forward-looking policies. The integrated structural reforms that could contribute to the promotion of the potential growth might bring permanent solutions.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2010, 241
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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