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Tytuł:
Types and frequency of the injuries and their preventive treatment in some combat sports
Autorzy:
Aleksandra, Stanek
Arkadiusz, Berwecki
Paulina, Stanek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Combat sports and martial arts
Injury
Preventive treatment
Opis:
Combat sports and martial arts are in the first group of ri sk for sport injuries due to the direct contact of the opponents. The aim of this study was to estimate the specificity and the frequency of injuries in some combat sports: boxing, judo, jujitsu, and karate. The group of respondents was composed of 220 ra ndomly selected sportsmen at the age of 11 to 49 (24,0 ± 7,75 years old on average), who have trained martial sports for at least 3 years. The cases of 202 respondents who admitted to be injured within last 3 years were further analysed. The study was base d on the survey designed by the authors. The study shows that 92% of the participants were injured. The most frequent were foot injuries (18,8%), arm injuries (15,4 %); most of the injuries were bruises (50,6%). Injuries of the upper limbs were more freque nt among boxers, whereas the lower limbs areas were more vulnerable to injuries among athletes training judo, jujitsu, and karate. Boxers reported to recover from injury faster (87,2%) then judokas (68,8%). Those practicing jujitsu were most likely to rene w their injuries (43,5%), and judokas happened to renew their injuries less regularly (32,8%). Boxers tended to use preventive treatments most frequently, and jujitsu athletes admitted to do it the least often. We found that the groups prone to injuries th e most were judokas and karate athletes; boxers were found to be the most resistant to injuries. There are specific injuries with the highest frequency in the area of the arm and foot experienced by boxing, judo, jujitsu and karate athletes. Respondents wh o did not use any medical treatment after the injury recovered fastest; injuries appeared to renew among sportsmen who underwent medical treatment earlier. Preventive treatment was reported by both athletes who experienced injuries and the respondents who were not injured at all.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2017, 5; 60-73
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the Physical Endurance of Kickboxers in the Preparatory Phase
Autorzy:
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Kwiatkowski, Amadeusz
Mucha, Dariusz
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
martial arts
kickboxing
physical endurance
Opis:
The aim of the paper was to analyze: training effectiveness in the preparatory period, changes in contestants’ aerobic and anaerobic capacity in the preparatory period, changes in contestants’ motor abilities in the preparatory period, to compare the level of selected parameters of anaerobic capacity measured by means of Wingate test and aerobic capacity measured by means of Beep-test of kickboxing contestants with the results of contestants training similar martial arts. The research has been carried out on three contestants of UKS Gladiator Club who achieve high sports results. An analysis of obtained results shows that the training employed in the preparatory phase has been appropriately planned and effective enough. Both aerobic and anaerobic capacity in the preparatory phase has increased significantly. Anaerobic capacity of the examined contestants is higher than capacity of the contestants in the control group. Their aerobic capacity, on the other hand, is lower than in the control group. When planning further training in the future greater attention should be paid to developing aerobic capacity.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2016, 18(18); 80-91
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of a training programme on the special physical fitness of ju-jitsu trainees
Autorzy:
Ambroży, Tadeusz
Nowak, Mateusz
Mucha, Dariusz
Chwała, Wiesław
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
ju-jitsu
special physical fitness
strength training
martial arts
Opis:
The purpose of training in ju-jitsu is developing characteristic adaptation to physical activity and optimizing body functions so as to obtain maximal achievements. A means to an end is mastering the fighting technique and develop the essential level of special physical fitness. The aim of this paper was to determine the influence of a modified circuit training conducted according to an original program on level of special physical fitness of ju-jitsu trainees. Ju-jitsu trainees having similar somatic parameters and training experience (3-5 years) were included in the research. 30 participants between the age of 21 and 28 have been selected by means of a purposeful selection. On the basis of different variants of a circuit training and governed by the guidelines of a functional training for trainees, we have developed a training programme which aims to develop special strength, stamina and speed skills. STATISTICA PL software was used to compile the results. In order to determine statistical significance of differences between pre- and posttest measurements in the evaluated group of Ju-Jitsu contestants, a t-test for related groups was used. In conclusion, the proposed training programme proceeds at a high level of intensity, which resembles start activity (which is indicated by the heart rate frequency measurement and lactic acid blood concentration) and may be used in ju-jistu training. The experimental training programme has exerted positive influence on the participants’ with respect to the number of movements made, which can affect their effectiveness in fight.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2014, 12(12); 178-186
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences of physiological characteristics of taekwondo junior players vs pencak silat junior players
Autorzy:
Apriantono, Tommy
Herman, Indria
Winata, Bagus
Hasan, Muhamad Fahmi
Juniarsyah, Agung Dwi
Ihsani, Sri Indah
Hidayat, Iwa Ikhwan
Safei, Imam
Hindawan, Ilham
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-22
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Indonesian Athlete
Anthropometry
Assessments
Measurements
Martial Arts
Opis:
Introduction: Because of the fact that detailed data on the physiological characteristics of Pencak Silat are still limited. The primary purpose of this study to assess the physiological responses of Pencak Silat athletes and a secondary aim is to compare the physiological responses of Pencak Silat athletes with physiological responses of Taekwondo athletes. Material and Methods: This study has included 17 male junior martial art athletes (aged 15-16 years). This study requires all participants to completed one familiarization session and two experimental sessions. During the first session (laboratory condition), anthropometry was measured in the laboratory, and during the second session (on-court condition), the participants completed tests for anaerobic capacity (sprint test 60-m, vertical jump, push-ups, and sit-ups) and VO2max test. Results: The statistical analysis revealed no significant differences in anthropometry, vertical-jump, sit-ups, push-ups, and 60-m sprint results among TKD and PKS groups. Furthermore, the TKD group had significantly higher VO2max (p=0.015), when compared with the PKS group. Conclusion: The present investigation describes similar physiological characterizes, such as weight, height, BMI, BMR, body fat and also performances of vertical jump, situps, push-ups, and 60-m sprint tests among Taekwondo and Pencak Silat athletes. However, in comparison with junior Pencak Silat athletes, the junior Taekwondo athletes have better VO2max.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2020, 2, 8; 9-15
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psycho-Physiological Aspects in Karate Sports Preparation
Aspekt psycho-fizjologiczny przygotowania sportowego w karate
Autorzy:
Benedik, Ľudovít
Görner, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
martial arts
combat sports
karate
psycho-physiological sports training
sport performance
sztuki walki
psycho-fizjologiczny trening sportowy
wyniki sportowe
Opis:
In the study, we tried to point out, on the basis of comparison conclusions of several research works, how much the psycho-physiological aspects contribute to influencing the conception of sport preparation in terms of the philosophical context of preparation in traditional martial arts. We elucidated the perception of the difference between martial arts and combat sports and emphasized the psychological dimension of training in sports karate in relation to physical training. At the same time, we were looking for relationships that would give us an answer as to which of these aspects are more effective in terms of sports performance. In conclusion, on the basis of a comprehensive content analysis of the findings, we draw attention to the fact that only the mutual correlation of both selected aspects can achieve the desired results in the training of karate practitioners.
W naszym artykule, który ma charakter przeglądowy, porównaliśmy wnioski (wyniki badań) z kilkunastu artykułów o charakterze naukowym. Staraliśmy się wskazać, w jakim stopniu aspekty psychofizjologiczne w tradycyjnych sztukach walki są zaangażowane w projektowanie (planowanie i przygotowanie) treningu sportu w karate. Próbowaliśmy zbliżyć się do postrzegania różnicy pomiędzy sztukami walki a sportami walki, podkreślając psychologiczny wymiar treningu w karate sportowym w stosunku do treningu fizycznego. Jednocześnie szukaliśmy relacji, dających nam odpowiedź, który z tych aspektów jest bardziej skuteczny pod względem osiąganych wyników sportowych. W naszej analizie treści opracowań naukowych staraliśmy się podkreślić sposoby rozwoju osobowości i motywacji sportowca w kontekście treningu sportowego w dziedzinie karate. Podsumowując te rozważania, na podstawie pogłębionej i kompleksowej analizy treści ustaleń zwracamy uwagę na fakt, że tylko wzajemna korelacja obu wybranych aspektów może dać pożądane (zamierzone) wyniki sportowe w ramach treningu sportowego w karate.
Źródło:
Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe; 2020, 3, 2; 79-90
2545-3211
Pojawia się w:
Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ideological conditioning of martial arts training
Autorzy:
Cynarski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Taoist principles
axiology
martial arts
training
Opis:
Background and Study Aim: The impact of ideas on teaching and training in martial arts has not been widely studied yet. Novum here is specially designed methodology – by expert’s judgements, not directly. On the ground of General Theory of Fighting Arts, the question is: How do i deological (philosophical, religious) conditions affect the process of training in different martial arts? The scope of research was limited to contemporary Europe and selected martial arts organizations (1980 -2015). Method: The first method used here is based on analysis of the content of the literature of the subject, or rather qualitative analysis of the discourse. Then the opinions and teaching of 5 highest rank masters of martial arts from France, Germany and Poland were taken into account (expert cour t method). It comes to this own, long -standing participant observation of the author. Results: There are 5 issues taken from the literature of the subject and 5 of their western applications, according to master -teachers’ teaching. They represent the classic canon of martial arts. The attitude to martial arts traditions varies from preference towards faithfulness to innovation. Disciples of Asian masters are more often in favour of the original version of the curriculum. Conclusions: Most of the ideological content of today's Asian martial arts comes from the philosophy of Taoism. In many cases the symbols and rules derive rather from the cultural traditions of the country of origin of the martial arts, rather than directly from certain religious or philosop hical systems. The attitude of widely perceived perfectionism is one of these universal values of martial arts, which is worth promoting regardless of world- view.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2018, 6; 14-21
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Droga do ostatecznej prawdy. Nowe rozumienie filozofii Kyokushin
The way of truth. Towards the philosophy of self-creation
Autorzy:
Cynarski, Wojciech J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/464660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-11-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
antropologia
filozofia sztuk walki
twórca
wojownik prawdy
anthropology
philosophy of martial arts
creator
warrior of truth
Opis:
Background. How does ‘the way of truth’ manifest itself and how does it relate to personal self-creation? What is the normative pattern? The author limits his discussion of this question to the three human figure roads – a knight, priest, and scientist. Method. The leading method applied is literature content analysis. Considerations are not limited to the selected concepts of Cassirer and Fromm, Kuczyński and Szmyd. The relations between the truth and good result here mainly in the deliberately accented personalistic approach. Results. The specifics of the three noble ways of truth are discussed. It was found that in each case a precondition for success (to achieve) is faithfulness to the truth. As an illustration, examples of specific people – warriors of truth – are presented. Conclusion. All creation and self-creation should be built on truth (the Truth) as a groundwork for the creation of good.
Źródło:
Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu; 2016, 54; 3-13
0239-4375
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy Naukowe Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethical values in jujutsu of Japanese origin
Autorzy:
Cynarski, Wojciech J.
Jong-Hoon, Yu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-03
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
martial arts
social values
ethics
jujutsu
butoku
Opis:
Background. The broad humanistic and socio-cultural theoretical perspectives applied to this research effort provides a foundation for the Humanistic Theory of Martial Arts and the anthropological focus on martial arts used in this paper. Hence, conceptual language has been adopted for this investigation. The aim is to assess and identify the ethical values and pro-social perspectives accentuated by highranking masters in the martial art of jujutsu. Specifically, this paper seeks to answer the question of which values are most often prioritized or stressed? Method. The discussion involves the analysis of a broad survey of scientific and expert literature. Quoted and compared are the opinions and perspectives of 11 Grand Masters of jujutsu, holders of the highest titles and master's degrees (i.e, 9-10 dan), are analyzed and presented as evidence. Results. Classical schools and their representatives uniformly accentuate the value of tradition. On the other hand, there is a trend toward modernization both in the content of teaching and in technical ideas. This modernization began with Jigoro Kano, whose followers are today seen as reformers. All present Grand Masters pay attention to the ethical values and educational aspects of martial arts, particularly with regard to jujutsu. Conclusions. Ethics in jujutsu extends, as a kind of continuum between the traditionalist Butoku (i.e, knightly virtues resulting from Bushido) and the axiology of Christian Europe. A general consensus exists as to its educational and pro-social values. Aspects may also include self-control, self-discipline, perseverance, and responsibility, which are shaped by long-term educational processes.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2021, 1, 9; 33-39
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Japanese Security Culture in the Global Village. The Budo Charter as a Modernized Element of Ancient Military Tradition
Autorzy:
Cynarski, Wojciech J.
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836612.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
martial arts
way of a warrior
ethical canon
security culture
Opis:
Authors have presented and discussed the content of the Budo Charter, positioning it in social phenomenon forming a system of security culture. This is modernized ethics canon and a kind of credo showing today’s social mission, which is implemented by the transmission of Japanese martial arts of budo. Triangulated problem analysis was carried out from three perspectives – humanist theory of martial arts, security sciences and anthropology of martial arts. It was concluded that the content contained in the Budo Charter are elements of security culture, which show continuous up-to-date ideals carried since ancient times by the honorable Samurai code bushido and its manual application, which is a collection of martial arts of budo from the Japanese Islands.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2016, 20(20); 30-50
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perception of Success among People Practising Martial Arts and Combat Sports
Autorzy:
Cynarski, Wojciech J.
Pawelec, Przemyslaw
Yu, Jong-Hoon
Vit, Michal
Słopecki, Jan
Bielec, Grzegorz
Kubala, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Perceptions of Success in Sport Questionnaire
combat sports
ego orientation
martial arts
task orientation
Opis:
A scientific framework for this study is the Humanistic Theory of Martial Arts, and the psychology of sport using the concepts of goal, task and success. The problem and aim of this study was an explanation of “perception of success” in groups of adults practising martial arts. Is perception of success influenced by the respondents’ social background or the type of martial art practised? Would there be any differences in results depending on their country of origin and residence, and if so, what results? The research was done within the framework of the IMACSSS.1A/2011: “Social determinants of participation in martial arts schools and clubs”. The tool was Perception of Success Questionnaire, which was used to survey a number of respondents from the United States, the Czech Republic and Poland, who were selected randomly and participated voluntarily. The statements and calculations have been ranked by more or less contact forms of martial arts. The results obtained in this study indicate a poor relationship between perception of success and the type of fighting style practised and a measurable relationship between the perception of success and social origin. There is a weak relationship in perception of success by respondents from American or European cultures.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2018, 21, 1; 67-75
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przeciwdziałanie agresji i przemocy na drodze sztuk walki
Counteracting aggression and violence on the path of martial arts
Autorzy:
Cynarski, Wojciech J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Techniczno-Ekonomiczna im. ks. Bronisława Markiewicza w Jarosławiu
Tematy:
behavioural patterns
aggression
destructiveness
sport
martial arts
budo
wzory zachowań
agresja
destrukcyjność
sztuki walki
Opis:
Autor przedstawia perspektywę społeczno-kulturową uczenia się agresji i przemocy z głównym odniesieniem do kultury sportowej. Problemy agresji i destrukcyjności analizowane są w świetle koncepcji Aronsona, Fromma i innych teoretyków. Ukazano też historyczną perspektywę brutalizacji sportu i instytucjonalnej tego akceptacji. Podjęto dyskusję dotyczącą trafności eksplikacji zjawiska agresji. Od teorii ludzkiej destrukcyjności Ericha Fromma autor przechodzi do jej aplikacji – propozycji przeciwdziałania agresywności z wykorzystaniem środków kultury fizycznej. Otóż „Humanistyczna Teoria Sztuk Walki”, komplementarna wobec koncepcji Fromma, i same umiejętnie nauczane sztuki walki w ich tradycyjnej postaci są drogami przeciwdziałania agresywności i dobrym sposobem profilaktyki przemocy.
The author presents the socio-cultural perspective of learning aggression and violence with a main reference to sports culture. The problems of aggression and destructiveness are analyzed in the light of the concepts of Aronson, Fromm and other theorists. The historical perspective of sport brutalization and institutional acceptance was also shown. A discussion was initiated regarding the accuracy of the aggression phenomenon. From the theory of human destructiveness of Erich Fromm, the author proceeds to its application – a proposal to counteract aggressiveness using the means of physical culture. Well, the “Humanistic Theory of Martial Arts”, complementary to the concept of Fromm, and the same skillfully taught martial arts in their traditional form are ways to counteract aggressiveness and a good way to prevent violence.
Źródło:
Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka; 2020, 2; 40-55
2658-0071
2720-2429
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O przemocy i sztukach walki – wywiad z profesorem Wojciechem Cynarskim (światowej sławy mistrzem sztuk walki, naukowcem i pedagogiem)
Violence and martial arts – an interview with professor Wojciech Cynarski (a world-famous martial arts master, scientist and educator)
Autorzy:
Czuba, Barbara
Błażejewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Techniczno-Ekonomiczna im. ks. Bronisława Markiewicza w Jarosławiu
Tematy:
violence
martial
arts
przemoc
walka
sztuka
Opis:
Walka nie musi kojarzyć się jedynie z brutalnością i przemocą. Może być szlachetną sztuką zwalczania wszelkiego zła, drogą do rozwoju wartościowych cech charakteru, formą skutecznej obrony wielu wartości.
Fighting does not have to be associated only with brutality and violence. It can be a noble art of combating all evil, a way to develop valuable character traits, a form of effective defense of many values.
Źródło:
Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka; 2020, 2; 33-39
2658-0071
2720-2429
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja • Terapia • Opieka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Championships of the Polish Uniformed Services in MMA in years 2013 – 2015
Autorzy:
Glińska-Wlaź, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/772742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Polish Championships.
mixed martial arts
uniformed services
Opis:
The main aim of this study is to turn atten tion to the need of incorporating hand - to - hand combat skills in training of the officers of the Polish Uniformed Services and using the skills during the competitions of the championships rank. In the study the attention was also drawn to the uniform servi ces workers’ attitude to mixed martial arts (then: MMA) and their participation in the Championships of Poland in this sports discipline. The third aim of the study was to show the development of popularity of MMA in recent years, both in Poland and among the officers of the uniformed services
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2016, 4; 163-171
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wychowawcze efekty treningu sztuk walki na przykładzie karate
Educational effects of martial arts training on the example of karate
Autorzy:
Góźdź, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-28
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
sztuki walki
karate
wychowanie
martial arts
education
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wpływu sztuk walki na rozwój człowieka. Skupiono się głównie na sztuce karate. We wstępie omówiono rozumienie sztuk walki oraz tło historyczne powstania sztuki walki, jaką jest karate. W kolejnych częściach artykułu omówiono problematykę wychowania, motywację, która kieruje jednostkami podejmującymi się treningu sztuk walki, oraz wpływu treningu karate na rozwój nie tylko fizyczny, ale przede wszystkim osobowy człowieka. Filozofia karate skupia się na rozwoju wewnętrznym adeptów, samodoskonaleniu i pokonywaniu własnych słabości, przestrzeganiu zasad i dyscyplinie. Wyniki badań bezsprzecznie potwierdzają fakt, że trening karate sprzyja holistycznemu rozwojowi człowieka i posiada walory wychowawcze, a trener pełni istotną rolę w kształtowaniu wartości i postaw.
The aim of the article was to present the influence of martial arts on human development. The main focus was on karate. The introduction presents the understanding of martial arts and the historical background of karate. The following parts of the article discuss the issues of upbringing, the motivation that guides individuals undertaking martial arts training, and the impact of karate training on human development, not only in the physical, but, above all, in the personal aspect. The karate philosophy focuses on the inner development, self-improvement, overcoming one’s own weaknesses, adherence to rules, and discipline. The research results undoubtedly confirm the fact that karate training is conducive to holistic human development and has educational values, and that the trainer plays an important role in shaping the adepts’ values and attitudes.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2021, 61(19); 75-83
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekspresyjny wymiar sztuk walki
Autorzy:
J, Cynarski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-20
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
martial arts
theatre
chain of connections
record of the movement
archetype
ritual of movement
self-expression
performative phenomenon
Opis:
The author presents the mythical and archetypical roots common for martial arts and theatre. He also describes Far-Eastern rituals and theatre, the film of martial arts, the relations of martial arts with dance, as well as aesthetical and meta-aesthetical relations. He writes about knowledge encoded in movement, in the forms of martial arts. These forms are close to theatrical performance. The record of the technical fighting movement (Jap. kata), passed on in unchanged form through centuries, makes the one who exercises the martial arts almost an actor. It is known otherwise, that everyone executes, a given form differently adding elements of his own personality to it. The article contains the reflection based on the humanistic theory of Far-Eastern martial arts and many years author’s experience in training practice. The Chinese, Japanese or Korean martial arts transfer in form of the “kata” the technical and tactical knowledge of the former masters, experience from performed fights, but also a large load of cultural and symbolic knowledge which hides in names the gestures and spiritual dimension of its practice. Similarly to the theatre, Far-Eastern martial arts originate from (or they reflect strong connection with) magic and religious rituals, what can be observed on the example of sumō wrestling. It is possible to formulate here the chain of connections: magic – ritual – dance – theatre, and, further – the cinema and film.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2015, 17; 21-39
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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