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Wyszukujesz frazę "MLR" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
Assessing accuracy of barley yield forecasting with integration of climate variables and support vector regression
Autorzy:
Parviz, Laleh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/763798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
yield, climate, MLR, SVM
Opis:
Investigations of the relation between crop yield and climate variables are crucial for agricultural studies and decision making related to crop monitoring. Multiple linear regression (MLR) and support vector regression (SVR) are used to identify and model the impact of climate variables on barley yield. The climate variables of 36 years (1982–2017) are gathered from three provinces of Iran with different climate: Yazd (arid), Zanjan (semi-arid), Gilan (very humid). Air temperature by high correlation coefficient with barley yield was introduced as the dominant climate variable. According to evaluation criteria, SVR provided accurate estimation of crop yield in comparison with MLR. The diversity of climate impressed the estimated yield in which UI, decreasing from Gilan to Yazd provinces, was 47.77%. Support vector machine (SVM) with capturing the nonlinearity of time series, could improve barley yield estimation, with the minimum UI for Yazd province. Also, the minimum correlation coefficient between the observed and simulated yield was found in Gilan province. Based on GMER calculations, SVM forecasts were underestimated in three provinces. All findings show that SVM is able to have high efficiency to model the climate effect on crop yield.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio C – Biologia; 2018, 73, 1
2083-3563
0066-2232
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio C – Biologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grain boundary effect on the anisotropy piezoresistance of laser-recrystallized polysilicon layers in SOI-structures
Autorzy:
Pankov, Y.
Druzhinin, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
SOI
polysilicon layers
MLR
Opis:
A physical model of grain boundary influence on the piezoresistive effect of p-type conductivity of polysilicon layers in SOI-structures is developed. Software calculating piezoresistive properties of boron-doped p-type polysilicon layers has been developed. These properties may be calculated over wide concentration and temperature ranges with anisotropy taken into account and with the average grain size as a parameter. The potential barrier regions around the grain boundaries influence the deformation changes of anisotropy resistance in the fine-grained non-recrystallized SOI-structures doped with boron up to 3ź10(19)cm(-3) only.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2001, 1; 46-48
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of the Density of Energetic Materials on the Basis of their Molecular Structures
Autorzy:
Rahimi, R.
Keshavarz, M. H.
Akbarzadeh, A. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
crystal density
energetic compound
QSPR
MLR
ANN
Opis:
The density of an energetic compound is an essential parameter for the assessment of its performance. A simple method based on quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) has been developed to give an accurate prediction of the crystal density of more than 170 polynitroarenes, polynitroheteroarenes, nitroaliphatics, nitrate esters and nitramines as important classes of energetic compounds, by suitable molecular descriptors. The evaluation techniques included cross-validation, validation through an external test set, and Y-randomization for multiple linear regression (MLR) and training state analysis for artificial neural network (ANN), and were used to illustrate the accuracy of the proposed models. The predicted MLR results are close to the experimental data for both the training and the test molecular sets, and for all of the molecular sets, but not as close as the ANN results. The ANN model was also used with 20 hidden neurons that gave good result. The results showed high quality for nonlinear modelling according to the squared regression coefficients for all of the training, validation and the test sets (R2 = 0.999, 0.914 and 0.931, respectively). The calculated results have also been compared with those from several of the best available predictive methods, and were found to give more reliable estimates.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 1; 73-101
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of the Detonation Pressure of Co-crystal Explosives through a Novel, Simple and Reliable Model
Autorzy:
Zohari, Narges
Montazeri, Mahnaz
Hosseini, Seyed Ghorban
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
energetic co-crystals
detonation pressure
QSPR approach
MLR method
Opis:
The detonation properties of energetic co-crystals have a substantial role in the design of new co-crystals and it is necessary to know about them. In this study, a linear relationship is proposed between the detonation pressure of energetic co-crystals and their molecular structures via a quantitative structure property relationship (QSPR) method. This model assumes that the detonation pressure of an energetic co-crystal is a function of nN, Mw, nC/nH and nO/nH. The new model was obtained based on the calculated detonation pressures of 39 co-crystals as a training set. The R2 or determination coefficient of the acquired model was 0.9409. This novel correlation provided a proper assessment for a further 12 energetic co-crystals as a test set. Additionally, the root mean square and average absolute deviation of this newly presented correlation were found to be 2.249 and 1.716 GPa, respectively. As a consequence, the proposed correlation can also be utilized to design new energetic co-crystals.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2020, 17, 4; 492-505
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparative Evaluation of the Use of Artificial Neural Networks for Modeling the Rainfall-Runoff Relationship in Water Resources Management
Autorzy:
Turhan, Evren
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
rainfall-runoff model
artificial neural networks
MLR
Nergizlik Dam
Opis:
Recently, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) methods, which have been successfully applied in many fields, have been considered for a large number of reliable streamflow estimation and modeling studies for the design and project planning of hydraulic structures. The present study aimed to model the rainfall-runoff relationship using different ANN methods. The Nergizlik Dam, located in the Seyhan sub-basin and one of the important basins in Turkey, was chosen as the study area. Analyses were carried out based on streamflow estimation with the help of observed precipitation and runoff data at certain time intervals. Feed Forward Backpropagation Neural Network (FFBPNN) and Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN) methods were adopted, and obtained results were compared with Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) method, which is accepted as the traditional method. Also, the models were performed using three different transfer functions to create optimum ANN modeling. As a result of the study, it was seen that ANN methods showed statistically good results in rainfall-runoff modeling, and the developed models can be successfully applied in the estimation of average monthly flows.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 5; 166-178
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of grade and recovery in the concentration of barite tailings by the flotation using the MLR and ANN analyses
Autorzy:
Deniz, Vedat
Umucu, Yakup
Deniz, Orcun T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146934.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
barite
tailing
flotation
recovery
grade
MLR model
ANN model
Opis:
This study aimed to find optimal models in a comparative framework to estimate the recovery and grade of barite concentrate obtained from the rougher flotation of the barite tailings. Therefore, firstly, the effect of four operating parameters (flotation time, pH, collector dosage, and depressant dosage) on the rougher flotation of the barite tailings containing 37.23% BaSO4 was experimentally investigated. Secondly, two models called the multivariable linear regression (MLR) and the artificial neural network (ANN) were used for the estimation of the recovery and grade of the barite concentrate for the rougher flotation optimization. The R2 values found from the MLR and ANN models were 0.828 and 0.995 for the concentrate recovery, and 0.977 and 0.960 for the barite concentrate grade, respectively. In the comparison of the models determined, it was found that the ANN model expressed quite well than the MLR models, especially for the recovery of the rougher concentrate.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 5; art. no. 150646
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Streamflow prediction using data-driven models: Case study of Wadi Hounet, northwestern Algeria
Autorzy:
Beddal, Dalila
Achite, Mohammed
Baahmed, Djelloul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
Algeria
back propagation neural network
BPNN
multi linear regression
MLR
streamflow
Wadi Hounet
Opis:
Streamflow modelling is a very important process in the management and planning of water resources. However, complex processes associated with the hydro-meteorological variables, such as non-stationarity, non-linearity, and randomness, make the streamflow prediction chaotic. The study developed multi linear regression (MLR) and back propagation neural network (BPNN) models to predict the streamflow of Wadi Hounet sub-basin in north-western Algeria using monthly hydrometric data recorded between July 1983 and May 2016. The climatological inputs data are rainfall (P) and reference evapotranspiration (ETo) on a monthly scale. The outcomes for both BPNN and MLR models were evaluated using three statistical measurements: Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient (NSE), the coefficient of correlation (R) and root mean square error (RMSE). Predictive results revealed that the BPNN model exhibited good performance and accuracy in the prediction of streamflow over the MLR model during both training and validation phases. The outcomes demonstrated that BPNN-4 is the best performing model with the values of 0.885, 0.941 and 0.05 for NSE, R and RMSE, respectively. The highest NSE and R values and the lowest RMSE for both training and validation are an indication of the best network. Therefore, the BPNN model provides better prediction of the Hounet streamflow due to its capability to deal with complex nonlinearity procedures.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2020, 47; 16-24
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of the Density of Energetic Co-crystals: a Way to Design High Performance Energetic Materials
Autorzy:
Zohari, Narges
Mohammadkhani, Faezeh Ghiasvand
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/357956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
energetic co-crystals
density
MLR method
artificial neural network
molecular design
Opis:
For designing a new energetic material with good performance, a knowledge of its density is required. In this study, the relationship between the densities of energetic co-crystals and their molecular structures was examined through a quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) method. The methodology of this research provides a new model which can relate the density of an energetic co-crystal to several molecular structural descriptors, which are calculated by Dragon software. It is indicated that the density of a co-crystal is a function of sp, OB, DU, nAT, as well as several non-additive structural parameters. The new recommended correlation was derived on the basis of the experimental densities of 50 co-crystals with various structures as a training set. The R2 or determination coefficient of the derived correlation was 0.937. This correlation provided a suitable estimate for a further 12 energetic co-crystals as a test set. Meanwhile, the predictive ability of the correlation was investigated through a cross validation method. Moreover, the new model has more reliability and performance for predicting the densities of energetic co-crystals compared to a previous one which was based on an artificial neural network approach. As a matter of fact, designing novel energetic co-crystals is possible by utilising the proposed method.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2020, 17, 1; 31-48
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure Activity Relationships, QSAR Modeling and Drug-like calculations of TP inhibition of 1,3,4-oxadiazoline-2-thione Derivatives
Autorzy:
Almi, Z.
Belaidi, S.
Lanez, T.
Tchouar, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971332.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
SAR
QSAR
drug-like
TP inhibitory
MLR
1,3,4-oxadiazoline-2-thione derivatives
Opis:
QSAR studies have been performed on twenty-one molecules of 1,3,4-oxadiazoline-2-thiones. The compounds used are among the most thymidine phosphorylase (TP) inhibitors. A multiple linear regression (MLR) procedure was used to design the relationships between molecular descriptor and TP inhibition of the 1,3,4-oxadiazoline-2-thione derivatives. The predictivity of the model was estimated by cross-validation with the leave-one-out method. Our results suggest a QSAR model based of the following descriptors: logP, HE, Pol, MR, MV, and MW, qO1, SAG, for the TP inhibitory activity. To confirm the predictive power of the models, an external set of molecules was used. High correlation between experimental and predicted activity values was observed, indicating the validation and the good quality of the derived QSAR models.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 18; 113-124
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of multiple linear regression for multi-criteria yield prediction of winter wheat
Zastosowanie analizy regresji wielorakiej dla wielokryterialnej prognozy plonów pszenicy ozimej
Autorzy:
Niedbała, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/335462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:
forecast
multiple regression
MLR
winter wheat
yield prediction
prognoza
regresja wielokrotna
pszenica ozima
predykcja plonu
Opis:
The aim of the work was to produce three independent models for prediction and simulation of winter wheat yield, which were marked in the following way: ReWW15_04, ReWW31_05 and ReWW30_06. The produced models enable to make yield forecasts for April 15, May 31 and June 30, directly before harvest in the current agrotechnical season. For the construction of prediction models the Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) method was used. The models are based on meteorological data (air temperature and rainfall) and information on mineral fertilisation. The data were collected from 2008- 2015 from 301 production fields located in Poland, in the Wielkopolskie Voivodeship. Evaluation of the quality of forecasts based on MLR models was verified by determining forecast errors using RAE, RMS, MAE and MAPE error gauges. An important feature of the produced prediction model consists in the possibility of making a prediction in the current agrotechnical year on the basis of current weather and fertilizer information.
Celem pracy było wytworzenie trzech niezależnych modeli do predykcji i symulacji plonu pszenicy ozimej, które oznaczono w następujący sposób: ReWW15_04, ReWW31_05 and ReWW30_06. Wytworzone modele umożliwiają wykonanie prognozy plonu na dzień 15 kwietnia, 31 maja i 30 czerwca, bezpośrednio przed zbiorem w aktualnie trwającym sezonie agrotechnicznym. Do budowy modeli predykcyjnych użyto metody liniowej regresji wielorakiej (MLR). Modele powstały w oparciu o dane meteorologiczne (temperatura powietrza i opady atmosferyczne) oraz informacje o nawożeniu mineralnym. Dane zostały zebrane z lat 2008-2015 z 301 pól produkcyjnych zlokalizowanych w Polsce, na terenie województwa Wielkopolskiego. Ocena jakości prognoz wytworzonych na bazie modeli MLR została zweryfikowana poprzez określenie błędów prognozy za pomocą mierników błędów RAE, RMS, MAE oraz MAPE. Ważną cechą wytworzonego modelu predykcyjnego jest możliwość wykonania prognozy w bieżącym roku agrotechnicznym w oparciu o aktualne informacje pogodowe i nawozowe.
Źródło:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2018, 63, 4; 125-131
1642-686X
2719-423X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiple regression analysis model to predict and simulate winter rapeseed yield
Model analizy regresji wielorakiej dla prognozy i symulacji plonu rzepaku ozimego
Autorzy:
Niedbała, G.
Piekutowska, M.
Adamski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/336860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:
Forecast
multiple regression
MLR
winter rapeseed
yield prediction
prognoza
regresja wielokrotna
rzepak ozimy
prognoza plonu
Opis:
The aim of the work is to create a model for prediction and simulation of winter rapeseed yield. The model made it possible to perform a yield forecast on 30 June, directly before harvest in the current agrotechnical season. The prediction model was built using the multiple regression method (MLR). The model was based on meteorological data (air temperature and precipitation) and information about mineral fertilization. The data were collected from the years 2008-2017 from 291 production fields located in Poland, in the southern Opole region. The assessment of the quality of forecasts generated on the basis of the regression model was verified by determining prediction errors using RAE, RMS, MAE and MAPE error meters. An important feature of the created prediction model concerns the possibility of making the forecast in the current agrotechnical year on the basis of the current weather and fertilizer information.
Celem pracy było zbudowanie modelu do predykcji i symulacji plonu rzepaku ozimego. Model ten umożliwił wykonanie prognozy plonu na dzień 30 czerwca, bezpośrednio przed zbiorem w aktualnie trwającym sezonie agrotechnicznym. Do budowy modelu predykcyjnego użyto metody regresji wielorakiej (MLR). Model powstał w oparciu o dane meteorologiczne (temperatura powietrza i opady atmosferyczne) oraz informacje o nawożeniu mineralnym. Dane zostały zebrane z lat 2008- 2017 z 291 pól produkcyjnych zlokalizowanych w Polsce, na obszarze południowej Opolszczyzny. Ocena jakości prognoz wytworzonych na bazie modelu regresyjnego została zweryfikowana poprzez określenie błędów prognozy za pomocą mierników błędów RAE, RMS, MAE oraz MAPE. Ważną cechą wytworzonego modelu predykcyjnego jest możliwość wykonania prognozy w bieżącym roku agrotechnicznym w oparciu o aktualne informacje pogodowe i nawozowe.
Źródło:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2018, 63, 4; 139-144
1642-686X
2719-423X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procedure of Building and Analysis of the Information Database of the Resistance of Existing Bridge Structures to Mining Tremors
Procedura budowy i analiza bazy informacji o odporności istniejących obiektów mostowych na wstrząsy górnicze
Autorzy:
Rusek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385484.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
MES
dynamika budowli
MLR
wstrząsy górnicze
odporność dynamiczna
mosty
FEM
dynamics of structures
mining tremors
dynamic resistance
bridges
Opis:
Jednym z przejawów negatywnego wpływu działalności przemysłowej kopalń na środowisko są wstrząsy górnicze. Ochrona obiektów budowlanych przed szkodliwym działaniem wynikających stąd drgań podłoża gruntowego wymaga ustalenia ich odporności dynamicznej. Problem ten nabiera szczególnego znaczenia w przypadku istniejących obiektów mostowych, przy których projektowaniu nie uwzględniono możliwości wystąpienia wstrząsów górniczych. W pracy przedstawiono metodę pozyskiwana danych o odporności dynamicznej istniejących obiektów mostowych usytuowanych na terenach górniczy w wyniku obliczeń numerycznych metodą elementów skończonych (MES). Odporność obiektów opisano za pomocą granicznych wartości przyspieszeń drgań gruntu w płaszczyźnie pionowej i poziomej, które istniejąca konstrukcja może przejąć bez zagrożenia bezpieczeństwa. Uwzględniając zróżnicowanie geometryczne i materiałowe, utworzono 3000 modeli numerycznych żelbetowych mostów drogowych. Następnie w odniesieniu do każdego obiektu przeprowadzono obliczenia numeryczne MES, w wyniku których dla każdego przypadku wyznaczono dopuszczalne wartości przyspieszeń drgań gruntu określających ich odporność dynamiczną. Utworzoną bazę danych poddano wstępnej analizie w celu wykrycia linowych relacji wiążących dane opisujące geometrię i właściwości materiałowe poszczególnych obiektów z ich odpornością dynamiczną na wpływ wstrząsów górniczych. W efekcie tych badań wyselekcjonowano zmienne, na podstawie których utworzono model wielorakiej regresji liniowej (MLR). Analiza uzyskanych wyników pozwoliła ocenić możliwości stosowania modeli liniowych do ustalania odporności dynamicznej obiektów mostowych poddanych wstrząsom górniczym.
Mining tremors are one of the manifestations of negative impacts of the mining industry on the environment. In order to protect building structures against the damaging effects of ground vibrations, it is required that their dynamic resistance be determined. This problem is of particular importance for the existing bridge structures that were not designed for the potential occurrence of mining tremors. This paper presents the assumptions of and a method for acquiring data on the dynamic resistance of existing bridge structures located in mining areas as a result of numerical calculations using the Finite Element Method (FEM). Object resistance was described by the limit values of the acceleration of ground vibrations in the vertical and horizontal planes that can be carried by the existing structure without compromising safety. Taking into account the geometrical and material diversity, 3,000 numerical models of reinforced concrete overpasses were created. Then, for each object, numerical calculations using the FEM were performed, which resulted in the determination of permissible values of the acceleration of ground vibrations defining their dynamic resistance. The created database was subjected to a preliminary analysis in order to detect linear relationships binding the data that describe the geometry and material properties of individual structures with their dynamic resistance to the impact of mining tremors. As a result of these studies, variables were selected that formed the basis for creating a multiple linear regression model (MLR). Analysis of the obtained results allowed us to assess the possibilities of using linear models to determine the dynamic resistance of bridge structures subjected to mining tremors.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2017, 11, 4; 111-123
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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