Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "MHD flow" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-42 z 42
Tytuł:
Numerical solution through mathematical modelling of unsteady MHD flow past a semi-infinite vertical moving plate with chemical reaction and radiation
Autorzy:
Bhandari, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
MHD flow
chemical reaction
radiation
numerical solution
Opis:
In the present manuscript, unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow over a moving porous semi-infinite vertical plate with time-dependent suction has been studied in the presence of chemical reaction and radiation parameters. Time-dependent partial differential equations in the dimensionless form are solved numerically through mathematical modelling in COMSOL Multiphysics. The results are obtained for velocity, temperature and concentration profiles at different times. Steady state results are also presented for different values of physical parameters. The parameters involved in the problem are useful to change the characteristics of velocity, heat transfer and concentration profiles. The numerical solution of partial differential equations involved in the problem is obtained without sacrificing the relevant physical phenomena.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2018, 40, 4; 270-281
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perturbation solutions for magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow of in a non-Newtonian fluid between concentric cylinders
Autorzy:
Yurusoy, M.
Guler, O. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ MHD
technika zaburzeń
przepływ pierścieniowy
MHD flow
perturbation technique
annular flow
third grade fluid
Opis:
The steady-state magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow of a third-grade fluid with a variable viscosity parameter between concentric cylinders (annular pipe) with heat transfer is examined. The temperature of annular pipes is assumed to be higher than the temperature of the fluid. Three types of viscosity models were used, i.e., the constant viscosity model, space dependent viscosity model and the Reynolds viscosity model which is dependent on temperature in an exponential manner. Approximate analytical solutions are presented by using the perturbation technique. The variation of velocity and temperature profile in the fluid is analytically calculated. In addition, equations of motion are solved numerically. The numerical solutions obtained are compared with analytical solutions. Thus, the validity intervals of the analytical solutions are determined.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 199-211
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of convective heat and mass conditions in MHD flow of nanofluid
Autorzy:
Shehzad, S. A.
Hayat, T.
Alsaedi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nanofluid
MHD flow
convective mass condition
nonlinear analysis
HAM
przepływ MHD
analiza nieliniowa
Opis:
This article aims to investigate the two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of nanofluid. Convective mass condition is introduced. Analysis has been discussed in the presence of an applied magnetic field. The Brownian motion and thermophoresis effects are incorporated. The arising nonlinear problems are first converted to ordinary differential equations and then series solutions are constructed. Convergence of series solutions is examined through plots and numerical values. Results are plotted and discussed for the temperature and concentration. Numerical computations for skin-friction coefficient, local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are performed and analyzed. Comparison with the previous limiting case is noted in an excellent agreement.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 2; 465-474
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transient heat and mass transfer of hydromagnetic effects on the flow past a porous medium with movable vertical permeablesheet
Autorzy:
Okedoye, A. M.
Salawu, S. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
porowatość
ssanie
metoda zaburzeń
przepływ MHD
movable plate
porosity
suction
perturbation method
MHD flow
Opis:
An unsteady flow of heat and species transport through a porous medium in an infinite movable vertical permeable flat surface is considered. The hydromagnetic chemical reactive fluid flow is stimulated by the thermal and solutant convection, and propelled by the movement of the surface. The formulated nonlinear flow equations in time space are solved analytically by asymptotic expansions to obtain solutions for the flow momentum, energy and chemical concentration for various thermo-physical parameters. The existence of flow characteristic is defined with the assistance of the flow parameters. In the study, the impact of some pertinent flow terms is reported and discussed. The study revealed that the species boundary layer increases with a generative chemical reaction and decreases with a destructive chemical reaction. Also, arise in the generative species reaction term reduces the flow momentum for the cooling surface. The impact of other flow governing parameters is displayed graphically as well as the fluid wall friction, wall energy and species gradients. The results of this study are important in chemical thermal engineering for monitoring processes to avoid solution blow up.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 175-190
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of thermal radiation, chemical reaction and viscous dissipation on MHD flow
Autorzy:
Zigta, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ MHD
promieniowanie cieplne
reakcja chemiczna
MHD flow
thermal radiation
chemical reaction
viscous dissipation
Opis:
This study examines the effect of thermal radiation, chemical reaction and viscous dissipation on a magnetohydro- dynamic flow in between a pair of infinite vertical Couette channel walls. The momentum equation accounts the effects of both the thermal and the concentration buoyancy forces of the flow. The energy equation addresses the effects of the thermal radiation and viscous dissipation of the flow. Also, the concentration equation includes the effects of molecular diffusivity and chemical reaction parameters. The gray colored fluid considered in this study is a non-scattering medium and has the property of absorbing and emitting radiation. The Roseland approximation is used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation. The velocity of flow transforms kinetic energy into heat energy. The increment of the velocity due to internal energy results in heating up of the fluid and consequently it causes increment of the thermal buoyancy force. The Eckert number being the ratio of the kinetic energy of the flow to the temperature difference of the channel walls is directly proportional to the thermal energy dissipation. It can be observed that increasing the Eckert number results in increasing velocity. A uniform magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the channel walls. The temperature of the moving wall is high enough due to the presence of thermal radiation. The solution of the governing equations is obtained using regular perturbation techniques. These techniques help to convert partial differential equations to a set of ordinary differential equations in dimensionless form and thus they are solved analytically. The following results are obtained: from the simulation study it is observed that the flow pattern of the fluid is affected due to the influence of the thermal radiation, the chemical reaction and viscous dissipation. The increment in the Hartmann number results in the increment of the Lorentz force but a decrement in velocity of the flow. An increment in the radiative parameter results in a decrement in temperature. An increment in the Prandtl number results in a decrement in thermal diffusivity. An increment in both the chemical reaction parameter and molecular diffusivity results in a decrement in concentration.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 3; 787-801
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wavelet-based numerical solution for MHD boundary-layer flow due to stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Karkera, Harinakshi
Katagi, Nagaraj N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106444.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ
linearyzacja
MHD flow
boundary layer
quasi-linearization
Haar wavelets
Opis:
In this paper, a two-dimensional steady flow of a viscous fluid due to a stretching sheet in the presence of a magnetic field is considered. We proposed two new numerical schemes based on the Haar wavelet coupled with a collocation approach and quasi-linearization process for solving the Falkner-Skan equation representing the governing problem. The important derived quantities representing the fluid velocity and wall shear stress for various values of flow parameters Mand βare calculated. The proposed methods enable us to obtain the solutions even for negative β, nonlinear stretching parameter, and smaller values of the magnetic parameter ()M1< which was missing in the earlier findings. Numerical and graphical results obtained show an excellent agreement with the available findings and demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the developed schemes. Another significant advantage of the present method is that it does not depends on small parameters and initial presumptions unlike in traditional semi-analytical and numerical methods.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 84--103
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Soret and Dufour effects on MHD micropolar fluid flow over a linearly stretching sheet, through a non-Darcy porous medium
Autorzy:
Reddy, G. V. R.
Krishna, Y. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ magnetohydrodynamiczny
parametr magnetyczny
warstwa graniczna
MHD flow
magnetic parameter
Dufour number
Soret number
Opis:
In this paper, we discuss the Soret and Dufour effects on an MHD micropolar fluid flow over a linearly stretching sheet, through a non-Darcy porous medium, where stretching velocity of the sheet varies linearly with distance from the origin, and, temperature and concentration vary non-linearly in the boundary layer region. By suitable similarity transformations, the governing boundary layer equations are transformed to ordinary differential equations. These equations are solved by numerical computations with bvp4c along with the shooting technique method. The effects of the magnetic parameter, Soret number and Dufour number on velocity profiles, microrotation profile, heat transfer, and concentration, skin-friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are computed, discussed and analysed numerically and presented through tables and graphs.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 485-502
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A numerical examination of an unsteady nonlinear MHD flow in the presence of thermal radiation and heat generation
Autorzy:
Agbaje, T. M.
Leach, P. G. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ MHD
promieniowanie cieplne
wytwarzanie ciepła
unsteady MHD flow
spectral perturbation method
spectral relaxation method
thermal radiation
heat generation
Opis:
In this study, the spectral perturbation method and the spectral relaxation method are used to solve the nonlinear differential equations of an unsteady nonlinear MHD flow in the presence of thermal radiation and heat generation. The SPM is mainly based on series expansion, generating series approximation coupled with the Chebyshev spectral method. The numerical results generated using the spectral perturbation method were compared with those found in the literature, and the two results were in good agreement.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 1; 1-17
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hall effects and rotation effects on MHD flow past an exponentially accelerated vertical plate with combined heat and mass transfer effects
Autorzy:
Thamizhsudar, M.
Pandurangan, J.
Mathucumaraswamy, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
Hall effect
MHD flow
rotation
exponentially
accelerated plate
temperature
mass diffusion
magnetohydrodynamika
pole magnetyczne
prędkość osiowa
Opis:
A theoretical solution of flow past an exponentially accelerated vertical plate in the presence of Hall current and MHD relative to a rotating fluid with uniform temperature and mass diffusion is presented. The dimensionless equations are solved using the Laplace method. The axial and transverse velocity, temperature and concentration fields are studied for different parameters such as the Hall parameter (m), Hartmann number (M), Rotation parameter (Ω), Schmidt number, Prandtl number, thermal Grashof number (Gr) and mass Grashof number (Gc). It has been observed that the temperature of the plate decreases with increasing values of the Prandtl number and the concentration near the plate increases with decreasing values of Schmidt number. It is also observed that both axial and transverse velocities increase with decreasing values of the magnetic field parameter or rotation parameter, but the trend gets reversed with respect to the Hall parameter. The effects of parameters m, M, […], Gr and Gc on the axial and transverse velocity profiles are shown graphically.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 3; 605-616
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectral-homotopy analysis of MHD non-orthogonal stagnation point flow of a nanofluid
Autorzy:
Chaharborj, S.
Moameni, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/122375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
nanofluid
MHD stagnation flow
stretching sheet
SHAM
metoda analizy homotopii spektralnej
Opis:
In this article, we investigate the theoretical study of the magnetohy-drodynamic (MHD) non-orthogonal stagnation point flow of a nanofluid towards a stretching. The partial differential equations that model the problem are reduced to ordinary differential equations which are then solved analytically using the improved Spectral Homotopy Analysis Method (SHAM). Comparisons of our results from SHAM and numerical solutions show that this method is a capable tool for solving this type of linear and nonlinear problems semi-analytically.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2018, 17, 1; 15-28
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of a chemically reactive MHD flow with heat and mass transfer over a permeable surface
Autorzy:
Fenuga, O. J.
Aroloye, S. J.
Popoola, A. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
transfer ciepła
transfer masy
przepływ magnetohydrodynamiczny
powierzchnia przepuszczalna
heat and mass transfer
chemically reactive MHD flow
permeable surface
Opis:
This paper investigates a chemically reactive Magnetohydrodynamics fluid flow with heat and mass transfer over a permeable surface taking into consideration the buoyancy force, injection/suction, heat source/sink and thermal radiation. The governing momentum, energy and concentration balance equations are transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations by method of similarity transformation and solved numerically by Runge- Kutta method based on Shooting technique. The influence of various pertinent parameters on the velocity, temperature, concentration fields are discussed graphically. Comparison of this work with previously published works on special cases of the problem was carried out and the results are in excellent agreement. Results also show that the thermo physical parameters in the momentum boundary layer equations increase the skin friction coefficient but decrease the momentum boundary layer. Fluid suction/injection and Prandtl number increase the rate of heat transfer. The order of chemical reaction is quite significant and there is a faster rate of mass transfer when the reaction rate and Schmidt number are increased.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 53-66
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mixed convection in MHD flow and heat transfer rate near a stagnation-point on a non-linear vertical stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Fenuga, O. J.
Hassan, A. R.
Olanrewaju, P. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja mieszana
przepływ magnetohydrodynamiczny
wymiana ciepła
mixed convection
MHD flow
heat transfer rate
stagnation point
non-linear vertical stretching sheet
Opis:
This work investigates the mixed convection in a Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow and heat transfer rate near a stagnation-point region over a nonlinear vertical stretching sheet. Using a similarity transformation, the governing equations are transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations which are solved numerically using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method with shooting technique. The influence of pertinent flow parameters on velocity, temperature, surface drag force and heat transfer rate are computed and analyzed. Graphical and tabular results are given to examine the nature of the problem. The heat transfer rate at the surface increases with the mixed convection.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 1; 37-51
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Closed form solutions of heat and mass transfer in the flow of a MHD visco-elastic fluid over a porous stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Ashokkunar, K.
Veena, P. H.
Pravin, V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przenoszenie ciepła
przenoszenie masy
magnetohydrodynamika
rozciąganie
płyn lepkoplastyczny
heat and mass transfer
MHD flow
porous stretching sheet
visco-elastic fluid
Opis:
The problem of heat and mass transfer in a visco-elastic fluid flow over a stretching sheet in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is examined. The important physical quantities such as the skin friction coefficient, heat transfer co-efficient and the mass transfer co-efficient are determined. It is found that the heat and mass transfer distribution decreases with the increasing values of the visco-elastic parameter k1.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 989-1002
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of radiation and Eckert number on MHD flow with heat transfer rate near a stagnation point over a non-linear vertical stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Fenuga, O. J.
Hassan, A. R.
Olanrewaju, P. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264652.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ magnetohydrodynamiczny
transfer ciepła
transfer masy
liczba Eckerta
MHD flow
heat and mass transfer
radiation
Eckert number stagnation–point
non-linear vertical stretching sheet
Opis:
This work investigates the effects of radiation and Eckert number on an MHD flow with heat transfer rate near a stagnation-point region over a nonlinear vertical stretching sheet. Using a similarity transformation, the governing equations are transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations which are solved numerically using the sixth order Runge-Kutta method with shooting technique. Tabular and graphical results are provided to examine the physical nature of the problem. Heat transfer rate at the surface decreases with radiation, Eckert number and as radiation increases, the flow temperature also increases for velocity ratio parameters […].
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 1; 27-36
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical solution of MHD channel flow in a porous medium with uniform suction and injection in the presence of an inclined magnetic field
Autorzy:
Chutia, Muhim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
MHD flow
Brinkman equation
permeability parameter
Hartmann number
uniform suction and injection
finite difference method
przepływ MHD
równanie Brinkmana
parametr przepuszczalności
liczba Hartmanna
równomierne ssanie i wtrysk
metoda różnic skończonych
Opis:
In this paper, the steady fully developed MHD flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid through a channel filled with a porous medium and bounded by two infinite walls is investigated numerically for the cases (i) Poiseuille flow and (ii) Couette-Poiseuille flow; with uniform suction and injection at the walls in the presence of an inclined magnetic field. The Brinkman equation is used for the flow in the porous channel and solved numerically using the finite difference method. Numerical results are obtained for velocity. The effects of various dimensionless parameters such as Hartmann number (M), suction/injection parameter (S), permeability parameter (α) and angle of inclination (θ) on the flow are discussed and presented graphically.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2022, 21, 2; 5--13
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical solution for magnetohydrodynamic stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a permeable stretching sheet with chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Rasekh, A.
Farzaneh-Gord, M.
Varedi, S. R.
Ganji, D. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
MHD stagnation point flow
permeable stretching sheet
heat and mass transfer
Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM)
Opis:
This work deals with the problem of steady two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation point flow towards a permeable stretching sheet with chemical reaction. The fundamental equations of the boundary layer are transformed into ordinary differential equations, which are then solved analytically using the Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Method (OHAM). Comparisons are made between the results of the proposed method and the numerical method (fourth-order Runge-Kutta) in solving this problem, and excellent agrement has been observed. Subsequently, effects of different involved parameters on the temperature profiles, concentration profiles, local Nusselt number, local Sherwood number and skin-friction coefficient are presented and discussed in detail.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 3; 675-686
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stokes flow in lid-driven cavity under inclined magnetic field
Autorzy:
Gürbüz-Çaldag, M.
Çelik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38695704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN
Tematy:
radial basis function
MHD
Stokes flow
inclination angle
Opis:
Stokes flow in a lid-driven cavity under the effect of an inclined magnetic field is studied. The radial basis function (RBF) approximation is employed to the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations which include Navier-Stokes equations of fluid dynamics and Maxwell’s equations of electromagnetics through Ohm’s law with the Stokes approximation. Numerical results are obtained for the moderate Hartmann number (0 ≤ M ≤ 80) and different angles of a magnetic field (0 ≤ α ≤ π). It is found that the increase in the Hartmann number causes the development of new vortices under the main flow due to the impact of a magnetic field. However, the type of the inclination angle (acute or obtuse) determines the location of the vortices.
Źródło:
Archives of Mechanics; 2022, 74, 6; 549-564
0373-2029
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second law analysis of mhd forced convective nanoliquid flow through a two-dimensional channel
Autorzy:
Miri, Rached
Abbassi, Mohamed A.
Ferhi, Mokhtar
Djebali, Ridha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
MHD
LBM
channel flow
nanoliquids
entropy generation
Brownian motion
Opis:
The present study deals with fluid flow, heat transfer and entropy generation in a two-dimensional channel filled with Cu–water nanoliquid and containing a hot block. The nanoliquid flow is driven along the channel by a constant velocity and a cold temperature at the inlet, and the partially heated horizontal walls. The aim of this work is to study the influence of the most important parameters such as nanoparticle volume fraction (0%≤ϕ≤4%), nanoparticle diameter (5 nm≤dp≤55 nm), Reynolds number (50≤Re≤200), Hartmann number (0≤Ha≤90), magnetic field inclination angle (0≤γ≤π) and Brownian motion on the hydrodynamic and thermal characteristics and entropy generation. We used the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM: SRT-BGK model) to solve the continuity, momentum and energy equations. The obtained results show that the maximum value of the average Nusselt number is found for case (3) when the hot block is placed between the two hot walls. The minimum value is calculated for case (2) when the hot block is placed between the two insulated walls. The increase in Reynolds and Hartmann numbers enhances the heat transfer and the total entropy generation. In addition, the nanoparticle diameter increase reduces the heat transfer and the irreversibility, the impact of the magnetic field inclination angle on the heat transfer and the total entropy generation is investigated, and the Brownian motion enhances the heat transfer and the total entropy generation.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2022, 16, 4; 417--431
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Boundary layer analysis in nanofluid flow past a permeable moving wedge in presence of magnetic field by using Falkner – skan model
Autorzy:
Ali, M.
Alim, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
nanofluid
porowatość
konwekcja
MHD
wedge flow
porosity
convection
Opis:
In the present work, the effect of various dimensionless parameters on the momentum, thermal and concentration boundary layer are analyzed. In this respect we have considered the MHD boundary layer flow of heat and transfer over a porous wedge surface in a nanofluid. The governing partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations by using the similarity transformation. These ordinary differential equations are numerically solved using fourth order Runge–Kutta method along with shooting technique. The present results have been shown in a graphical and also in tabular form. The results indicate that the momentum boundary layer thickness reduces with increasing values of the pressure gradient parameter β for different situations and also for the magnetic parameter M but increases for the velocity ratio parameter λ and permeability parameter K*. The heat transfer rate increases for the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Prandtl number Pr but opposite result is found for the increasing values of the thermoporesis parameter Nt. The nanoparticle concentration rate increases with an increase in the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Lewis number Le, but decreases for the thermoporesis parameter Nt. Finally, the numerical results has compared with previously published studies and found to be in good agreement. So the validity of our results is ensured.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 4; 1005-1013
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Peristaltic flow of a third grade fluid accounting Joule heating and Magnetic field. Effects in an asymmetric channel
Autorzy:
Asha, S. K.
Deepa, C. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ADM
Joule heating
MHD third grade fluid
Peristaltic flow
asymmetric channel
Opis:
In this article, we have analysed the MHD third grade fluid flow induced by a peristaltic wave. The flow is analysed using the lubrication approximations. The reduced equations are solved by Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) and the expressions for stream function, velocity, pressure gradient and frictional force are obtained. The effect of pertinent parameters such as Brinkmann number, magnetic field, Deborah number and phase difference are analysed and illustrated graphically. The results shown that the rate of conduction of heat enhances by supplying heat to the channel. Also it is noticed that by increasing magnetic field the Lorentz forces reduces the velocity. This study finds application in various practical devices like electric power generators, heaters and conductors.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 137; 1-17
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Variable Electroconductivity and Radiation on MHD Couette Flow
Autorzy:
Ngiangia, Alalibo T.
Okechukwu, Amadi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
MHD
Electrconductivity
Prandtl number
Grashof number
Reynolds Number
Radiation
Couette flow
Opis:
A study of Couette flow in cylindrical coordinate under the influence electroconductivity and magnetic field was carried out. Approximate solution of the governing equations and its analysis show decrease in temperature as a result of increase in radiation and Prandtl number. The study also reveals that increase in grashof number, Reynolds number, Prandtl number and electroconductivity result in an increase in velocity distribution while magnetic field increase, lead to a decrease in velocity. The shear stresses of the outer and inner cylinders at the wall of the plates and the heat flux is also determined.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 47, 2; 241-253
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transient free convective radiative flow between vertical parallel plates heated/cooled asymmetrically with heat generation and slip condition
Autorzy:
Gaur, P. K.
Sharma, R. P.
Jha, A. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
wytwarzanie ciepła
promieniowanie cieplne
MHD
slip flow
heat generation
thermal radiation
Opis:
Investigation of an MHD convective flow of viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel porous plates is carried out. Forchheimer-Brinkman extended Darcy model is assumed to simulate momentum transfer within the porous medium. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied normal to the plates. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and the presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameter entering into the problem.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 365-384
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady MHD heat transfer in Couette flow of water at 4°c in a rotating system with ramped temperature via finite element method
Autorzy:
Reddy, G. J.
Raju, R. S.
Rao, J. A.
Gorla, R. S. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
MHD
Couette flow
heat transfer
FEM
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ Couette'a
transfer ciepła
Opis:
An unsteady magnetohydromagnetic natural convection on the Couette flow of electrically conducting water at 4°C (Pr = 11.40) in a rotating system has been considered. A Finite Element Method (FEM) was employed to find the numerical solutions of the dimensionless governing coupled boundary layer partial differential equations. The primary velocity, secondary velocity and temperature of water at 4°C as well as shear stresses and rate of heat transfer have been obtained for both ramped temperature and isothermal plates. The results are independent of the mesh (grid) size and the present numerical solutions through the Finite Element Method (FEM) are in good agreement with the existing analytical solutions by the Laplace Transform Technique (LTT). These are shown in tabular and graphical forms.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 1; 145-161
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of brownian motion and thermophoresis effects on hydromagnetic flow of nanofluid over a nonlinearly stretching sheet with slip effects and solar radiation
Autorzy:
Anjali Devi, S. P.
Mekala, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
nanofluid
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
rozciąganie arkusza
poślizg
MHD
radiation
slip flow
stretching sheet
Opis:
Hydromagnetic flow of water based nanofluids over a nonlinearly stretching sheet in the presence of velocity slip, temperature jump, magnetic field, nonlinear thermal radiation, thermophoresis and Brownian motion has been studied. The article focuses on Cu water nanofluid and Ag water nanofluid. The similarity transformation technique is adopted to reduce the governing nonlinear partial differential equations into nonlinear ordinary differential equations and then they are solved numerically utilizing the Nachistem – Swigert shooting method along with the fourth order Runge Kutta integration technique. The influence of physical parameters on the flow, temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction are presented through graphs. Also the values of the skin friction coefficient at the wall and nondimensional rate of heat transfer are given in a tabular form. A comparative study with previous published results is also made.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 489-508
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magneto-polar fluid flow through a porous medium of variable permeability in slip flow regime
Autorzy:
Gaur, P. K.
Jha, A. K.
Sharma, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepuszczalność
przenikanie ciepła
polar fluid
MHD
permeability
slip-flow
heat transfer
Opis:
A theoretical study is carried out to obtain an analytical solution of free convective heat transfer for the flow of a polar fluid through a porous medium with variable permeability bounded by a semi-infinite vertical plate in a slip flow regime. A uniform magnetic field acts perpendicular to the porous surface. The free stream velocity follows an exponentially decreasing small perturbation law. Using the approximate method the expressions for the velocity, microrotation, and temperature are obtained. Further, the results of the skin friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient and the rate of heat transfer at the wall are presented with various values of fluid properties and flow conditions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 2; 323-339
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of MHD on unsteady oscillatory Couette flow through porous media
Autorzy:
Sharma, Bhupendra K.
Sharma, Pawan Kumar
Cauhan, Sudhir Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
materiały porowate
przepływ Couette'a
MHD
porous media
free convection
Couette flow
Opis:
This paper describes the effects of a magnetic field on unsteady free convection oscillatory systems. When temperature and species concentration fluctuate with time around a non-zero constant, "Couette flow" across a porous medium occurs. The system of non-linear ODEs that governs the flow is solved analytically using the perturbation approach because the amplitude of fluctuations is very tiny. Mean flow and transient velocity, transient concentration, transient temperature, heat transfer, mean skin friction and phase and amplitude of skin friction. All have approximate solutions. The influence of different parameters on flow characteristics has been specified and discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 1; 188--202
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Hall effect on MHD 2-fluid unsteady heat transfer flow of plasma in a rotating system via a straight channel between conducting plates
Autorzy:
Raju, T. Linga
Rao, B. Venkata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
wymiana ciepła
efekt Halla
plazma
unsteady flow
MHD
immiscible flow
heat transfer
Hall effect
plasma
rotating frame
conducting plate
Opis:
Hall currents are used to investigate MHD unsteady two fluid flows and heat transport of plasma along a straight channel of conducting plates. In the two liquid zones, the velocity and temperature fields for the case of conducting side plates are obtained by solving the governing equations using a two-term series under the specified conditions. The distribution profiles are graphically resolved and examined. The distributions are thought to be dependent on the electron-to-total pressure ratio. The flow and heat transfer factors are also influenced by other parameters such as the Hartmann number, Hall parameter, rotation parameter, thermal conductivity and viscosity ratio.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 3; 137--162
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical modeling of magneto pulsatile blood flow through a porous medium with a heat source
Autorzy:
Sharma, B. K.
Sharma, M.
Gaur, R. K.
Mishra, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
heat source
blood flow
porous medium
MHD
źródło ciepła
przepływ krwi
materiały porowate
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
In the present study a mathematical model for the hydro-magnetic non-Newtonian blood flow in the non-Darcy porous medium with a heat source and Joule effect is proposed. A uniform magnetic field acta perpendicular to the porous surface. The governing non-linear partial differential equations have been solved numerically by applying the explicit finite difference Method (FDM). The effects of various parameters such as the Reynolds number, hydro-magnetic parameter, Forchheimer parameter, Darcian parameter, Prandtl number, Eckert number, heat source parameter, Schmidt number on the velocity, temperature and concentration have been examined with the help of graphs. The present study finds its applications in surgical operations, industrial material processing and various heat transfer operations.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 2; 385-396
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of slip condition on viscoelastic MHD oscillatory forced convection flow in a vertical channel with heat radiation
Autorzy:
Singh, K. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
konwekcja wymuszona
lepkosprężystość
porowatość
oscillatory
MHD
forced convection
viscoelastic
slip flow
porous medium
Opis:
In this paper an oscillatory flow of a viscoelastic, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel plates is discussed. One of these plates is subjected to a slip-flow condition and the other to a no-slip condition. The pressure gradient in the channel oscillates with time. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied in the direction perpendicular to the plates. The induced magnetic field is neglected due to the assumption of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The temperature difference of the two plates is also assumed high enough to induce heat transfer due to radiation. A closed form analytical solution to the problem is obtained. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and then presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameters entering into the problem. A number of particular cases have been shown by dotted curves in the figures. During the analysis it is found that the physical and the mathematical formulations of the problems by Makinde and Mhone (2005), Mehmood and Ali (2007), Kumar et al. (2010) and Choudhury and Das (2012) are not correct. The correct solutions to all these important oscillatory flow problems are deduced.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1237-1248
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrically conducting flow through exponential power law fluid with variable thermal conductivity
Autorzy:
Ferdows, M.
Bangalee, M. Z. I.
Liu, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
warstwa graniczna
podobieństwa
MHD
similarity solution
variable properties
boundary layer flow
exponential law
Opis:
The problem of exponential law of steady, incompressible fluid flow in boundary layer and heat transfer are studied in an electrically conducting fluid over a semi-infinite vertical plate assuming the variable thermal conductivity in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. The governing system of equations including the continuity equation, momentum equation and energy equation have been transformed into nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity variables. All the numerical and graphical solutions are obtained through the use of Maple software. The solutions are found to be dependent on three dimensionless parameters including the magnetic field parameter M, thermal conductivity parameter and Prandtl number Pr. Representative velocity and temperature profiles are presented at various values of the governing parameters. The skin-friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer are also calculated for different values of the parameters.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 539-548
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exact solution of MHD mixed convection periodic flow in a rotating vertical channel with heat radiation
Autorzy:
Singh, K. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja mieszana
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie cieplne
periodic flow
mixed convection
magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)
rotating system
heat radiation
Opis:
Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convection flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a vertical channel is analyzed analytically. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the planes of the channel walls. The fluid is acted upon by a periodic variation of the pressure gradient in the vertically upward direction. The temperature of one of the plates is non-uniform and the temperature difference of the walls of the channel is high enough to induce heat transfer due to radiation. The fluid and the channel rotate in unison with an angular velocity about the axis normal to the plates of the channel. An exact analytical solution of the problem is obtained. Two cases of small and large rotation have been considered to assess the effects of different parameters involved in the flow problem. The velocity field, the amplitude and the phase angle of the shear stress are shown graphically and discussed in detail. During analysis it is found that the flow problem studied by Makinde and Mhone (2005) is incorrect physically and mathematically.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 853-869
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation effect on MHD blood flow through a tapered porous stenosed artery with thermal and mass diffusion
Autorzy:
Sharma, M.
Gaur, R. K.
Sharma, B. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ krwi
reakcja chemiczna
magnetohydrodynamika
Soret and Dufour effects
MHD
blood flow
stenosis
chemical reaction
Opis:
A mathematical model for MHD blood flow through a stenosed artery with Soret and Dufour effects in the presence of thermal radiation has been studied. A uniform magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the porous surface. The governing non-linear partial differential equations have been transformed into linear partial differential equations, which are solved numerically by applying the explicit finite difference method. The numerical results are presented graphically in the form of velocity, temperature and concentration profiles. The effects of various parameters such as the Reynolds number, Hartmann number, radiation parameter, Schmidt number and Prandtl number, Soret and Dufour parameter on the velocity, temperature and concentration have been examined with the help of graphs. The present results have an important bearing on the therapeutic procedure of hyperthermia, particularly in understanding/regulating blood flow and heat transfer in capillaries.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 2; 411-423
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of radiation effect on MHD stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet in the presence of chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Narender, G.
Sarma, G. S.
Govardhan, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
efekt promieniowania
magnetohydrodynamika
reakcja chemiczna
numerical solution
MHD
radiation effect
stagnation point flow
chemical reaction
nanofluid
Opis:
The present study is to investigate the effect of the chemical reaction parameter on stagnation point flow of magnetohydrodynamics field past an exponentially stretching sheet by considering a nanofluid. The problem is governed by governing coupled nonlinear partial differential equations with appropriate boundary conditions. The transformed non-dimensional and coupled governing ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using the fourth order Adams-Bashforth Moulton method. The effects of various dimensionless parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration fields are studied and then the results are presented in both tabular and graphical forms.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 125-139
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mass transfer effects on an unsteady MHD free convective flow of an incompressible viscous dissipative fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate
Autorzy:
Reddy, B. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ konwekcyjny
magnetohydrodynamika
równanie różniczkowe
free convection flow
MHD
non-linear system
partial differential equation
Ritz FEM
Opis:
In this paper, a numerical solution of mass transfer effects on an unsteady free convection flow of an incompressible electrically conducting viscous dissipative fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate under the influence of a uniform magnetic field considered normal to the plate has been obtained. The non-dimensional governing equations for this investigation are solved numerically by using the Ritz finite element method. The effects of flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration fields are presented through the graphs and numerical data for the skin-friction, Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are presented in tables and then discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 1; 143-155
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD heat transfer in two-layered flow of conducting fluids through a channel bounded by two parallel porous plates in a rotating system
Autorzy:
Linga Raju, T.
Neela Rao, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przenikanie ciepła
porowatość
MHD
two-layered fluids/immiscible fluids
unsteady flow
heat transfer
rigid rotation
porous boundaries
Opis:
The paper aims to analyze the heat transfer aspects of a two-layered fluid flow in a horizontal channel under the action of an applied magnetic and electric fields, when the whole system is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the flow. The flow is driven by a common constant pressure gradient in the channel bounded by two parallel porous insulating plates, one being stationary and the other one oscillatory. The fluids in the two regions are considered electrically conducting, and are assumed to be incompressible with variable properties, namely, different densities, viscosities, thermal and electrical conductivities. The transport properties of the two fluids are taken to be constant and the bounding plates are maintained at constant and equal temperature. The governing partial differential equations are then reduced to the ordinary linear differential equations by using a two-term series. The temperature distributions in both fluid regions of the channel are derived analytically. The results are presented graphically to discuss the effect on the heat transfer characteristics and their dependence on the governing parameters, i.e., the Hartmann number, Taylor number, porous parameter, and ratios of the viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities. It is observed that, as the Coriolis forces become stronger, i.e., as the Taylor number increases, the temperature decreases in the two fluid regions. It is also seen that an increase in porous parameter diminishes the temperature distribution in both the regions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 623-648
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Initial unsteady free convective flow past an infinite vertical plate with radiation and mass transfer effects
Autorzy:
Khan, A.
Solanki, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
free convection flow
porous medium
heat transfer
mass transfer
MHD
przepływ konwekcyjny
porowatość
przenoszenie ciepła
przenoszenie masy
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
An exact solution and analysis of an initial unsteady two dimensional free convection flow, heat and mass transfer in the presence of thermal radiation along an infinite fixed vertical plate when the plate temperature is instantaneously raised, is presented. The fluid considered is a gray, absorbing emitting radiation but a nonscattering medium. Three cases have been discussed, in particular, namely, (i) when, the plate temperature is instantaneously raised to a higher constant value, (ii) when, the plate temperature varies linearly with time and (iii) when, the plate temperature varies non-linearly with time. A close form general solution for all the cases has been obtained in terms of repeated integrals of error functions. In two particular cases, the solutions in terms of the repeated integrals of error functions have been further simplified to forms containing only error functions. It is observed that for an increase in the radiation parameter N or a decrease in the Grashof number Gr or Gm, there is a fall in the velocity or temperature, but compared to the no radiation case or no diffusing species, there is a rise in the velocity and temperature of the fluid.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 4; 931-943
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow with heat and mass transfer over a porous stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Odesola, A. S.
Abiala, I. O.
Akinpelu, F. O.
Fenuga, O. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
metoda elementów skończonych
wymiana ciepła
wymiana masy
magnetohydrodynamika
finite element method
heat and mass transfer
MHD
nanofluid flow
porous stretching sheet
Opis:
This work investigates a three-dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow with heat and mass transfer over a porous stretching sheet. Firstly, partial differential equations are transformed into coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations through a similarity variables transformation and solved by Galerkin Finite Element Methods (FEM). The effects of thermal radiation, viscous dissipation and chemical reaction on the fluid flow are considered. The behaviour and properties of pertinent flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented and discussed graphically. The effects of the friction coefficient parameter, Nusselt and Sherhood numbers are also shown and considered using tables. The work is in good agreement in comparison with the recent work in literature.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 162-174
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady hydromagnetic Couette flow due to ramped motion of one of the porous plates
Autorzy:
Jha, B. K.
Jibril, H. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ Couette'a
pole magnetyczne poprzeczne
magnetohydrodynamika
Couette flow
transverse magnetic field
suction/injection
MHD
ramp motion
Hartmann number
porous plates
Opis:
An unsteady flow formation in Couette motion of an electrically conducting fluid subject to transverse magnetic field has been analyzed in the presence of suction/injection through the porous plates when one of the porous plates is in ramped motion. It is assumed that the porous plates are uniformly permeable and the fluid is entering the flow region through one of the porous plates at same rate as it is leaving through the other porous plate. The resulting boundary value problem has been solved exactly under the assumption of a negligible induced magnetic field, external electric field and pressure gradient. Unified closed form expressions for the velocity field and skin-friction corresponding to the case of a magnetic field fixed relative to the fluid or to the moving porous plate have been presented. In order to highlight the impact of the ramp motion of the porous plate on the fluid flow, it has also been compared with Couette flow between porous plates when one of the porous plates has been set into an impulsive motion.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1039-1056
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Three dimensional MHD Casson fluid flow over a stretching surface with variable thermal conductivity
Autorzy:
Ganga, B.
Charles, S.
Abdul Hakeem, A. K.
Nadeem, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
three-dimensional flow
Casson fluid
stretching surface
heat generation
trójwymiarowy przepływ
przepływ trójwymiarowy
przepływ magnetohydrodynamiczny
MHD
płyn Cassona
rozciąganie powierzchni
wytwarzanie ciepła
przewodność cieplna
Opis:
The three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of a Casson fluid over a stretching surface set into a porous medium with variable thermal conductivity and heat generation/absorption has been researched. Conservation laws of mass, momentum and energy are changed into ordinary differential equations, which are numerically dealt with by applying the fourth order Runge-Kutta integration scheme in relationship with shooting procedure. The dimensionless velocity, temperature, skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number inside the boundary layer are processed and examined through tables and illustrations for various physical parameters. The numerical outcomes obtained for the specific case are sensible in great concurrence with the existing results. Results indicate that momentum boundary layer reduces for the Hartman number and Casson fluid parameter. Temperature is found as an enlightened function for the heat generation and thermal conductivity parameter.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2021, 20, 1; 25-36
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady MHD thermal diffusive and radiative fluid flow past a vertical porous plate with chemical reaction in slip flow regime
Autorzy:
Ravi Kumar, D.
Jayarami Reddy, K.
Raju, M. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
swobodna konwekcja
magnetohydrodynamika
przenoszenie ciepła
dyfuzja termiczna
promieniowanie
reakcja chemiczna
poślizg
MHD
free convection
heat and mass transfer
slip flow regime
thermal diffusion
radiation
chemical reaction
Opis:
An analytical solution of an MHD free convective thermal diffusive flow of a viscous, incompressible, electrically conducting and heat-absorbing fluid past a infinite vertical permeable porous plate in the presence of radiation and chemical reaction is presented. The flow is considered under the influence of a magnetic field applied normal to the flow. The plate is assumed to move with a constant velocity in the direction of fluid flow in slip flow regime, while free stream velocity is assumed to follow the exponentially increasing small perturbation law. The velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number distributions are derived and have shown through graphs and tables by using the simple perturbation technique.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 117-129
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dusty time fractional MHD flow of a Newtonian fluid through a cylindrical tube with a non-Darcian porous medium
Autorzy:
Imo-Mani-Singha, H.
Sengupta, Sanjib
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
time-fractional order Navier-Stokes equation
Laplace decomposition method
LDM
Magnetohydrodynamics
MHD
dusty flow
non-Darcy porous medium
ciecz newtonowska
przepływ cieczy nienewtonowskiej
Laplace Decomposition Method
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
In this paper, time fractional flow of a Newtonian fluid through a uniform cylindrical tube with a non-Darcy porous medium in the presence of dust particles under the application of a uniform magnetic field along the meridian axis is discussed. The implication of time fractional order differential equations in flow problems and some benefits of fractional order differential equations are highlighted. The Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM) is used to obtain an approximate solution to the proposed problem. The impact of fractional order and integer order of the differential equations and also the effects of some important parameters on the flow system are shown in the forms of graphs and a table. The convergence test of the solution is done. It has been observed that the fractional order differential equation reveals more things like the decrease in dust particle velocity due to the increase in magnetic field for fractional order derivatives, whereas, no noticeable change in dust particle velocity due to the change in magnetic field for integer order derivatives are observed. Also, it is observed that an increase in a fractional order derivative decrease the fluid as well as the dust particle velocities. The skin friction at the walls of the tube are also highlighted.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2020, 19, 4; 101-114
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dusty time fractional MHD flow of a Newtonian fluid through a cylindrical tube with a non-Darcian porous medium
Autorzy:
Imo-Mani-Singha, H.
Sengupta, Sanjib
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
time-fractional order Navier-Stokes equation
Laplace decomposition method
LDM
Magnetohydrodynamics
MHD
dusty flow
non-Darcy porous medium
ciecz newtonowska
przepływ cieczy nienewtonowskiej
Laplace Decomposition Method
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
In this paper, time fractional flow of a Newtonian fluid through a uniform cylindrical tube with a non-Darcy porous medium in the presence of dust particles under the application of a uniform magnetic field along the meridian axis is discussed. The implication of time fractional order differential equations in flow problems and some benefits of fractional order differential equations are highlighted. The Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM) is used to obtain an approximate solution to the proposed problem. The impact of fractional order and integer order of the differential equations and also the effects of some important parameters on the flow system are shown in the forms of graphs and a table. The convergence test of the solution is done. It has been observed that the fractional order differential equation reveals more things like the decrease in dust particle velocity due to the increase in magnetic field for fractional order derivatives, whereas, no noticeable change in dust particle velocity due to the change in magnetic field for integer order derivatives are observed. Also, it is observed that an increase in a fractional order derivative decrease the fluid as well as the dust particle velocities. The skin friction at the walls of the tube are also highlighted.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2020, 19, 4; 101-114
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-42 z 42

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies