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Tytuł:
Eksperymentalny korpus litewskiej gwary puńskiej w Polsce (narzędzie do badań nad gwarami polskimi i litewskimi na Suwalszczyźnie)
Autorzy:
Roszko, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Lithuanian local dialect of Puńsk
Lithuanian language
Opis:
Experimental corpus of the Lithuanian local dialect of Puńsk in Poland (a tool for the study on the Polish and Lithuanian local dialects in the Suwałki Region)The linguistic resources included in EkorpGP present a great cognitive value for Polish and Lithuanian dialectologists. Particularly valuable for researchers of the Lithuanian local dialects, including the local dialect of Puńsk, is subcorpus A. The material included in EKorpGP confirms that the local dialect is incessantly evolving. The typical dialectal features vanish for the sake of the standardized Lithuanian language.Whereas, subcorpora B and C are a good base for studies on the processes of the language interference in the speech of the bilingual Lithuanians of Puńsk. Amongst the potential recipients of these subcorpora it is possible also to find dialectologists dealing with the local dialects of the Suwałki Region, as well as researchers of the Polish language spoken to the east of the Polish border.The polonization suggested in EKorpGP (with reference to subcorpus A) along with subcorpora B and C will ensure a credible source of information for a wide circle of researchers of the phenomena of sociological, ethnological, cultural and historical nature. It should also be taken into account that the issues raised in the utterances given by the Lithuanians of Puńsk will capture the interest of politicians dealing with the national minorities in Poland.The extraordinary value of the materials collected in EKorpGP results from the fact that they reflect the economic, political and civilization transformations of the turbulent period of 1986–2012 in Poland, Lithuania and Europe.
Źródło:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej; 2013, 48
2392-2435
0081-7090
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O zastosowaniach "Eksperymentalnego korpusu polsko-litewskiego" w badaniach nad polszczyzną współczesną oraz w teoretycznych polsko-litewskich badaniach konfrontatywnych
Autorzy:
Roszko, Danuta
Roszko, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
experimental Polish-Lithuanian corpus
Polish-Lithuanian contrastive studies
Opis:
Applications of the experimental Polish-Lithuanian corpus /EkorpPL-LT/ in research on the contemporary Polish language and in theoretical Polish-Lithuanian contrastive studiesThe experimental Polish-Lithuanian corpus is an extended tool put into effect at the Institute of Slavic Studies of the Polish Academy of Sciences, first of all with a view to contrastive studies and the structure of the planned Polish-Lithuanian electronic dictionary. The potential recipients of EKorpPL-LT (obviously apart from linguists) can comprise computer specialists (dealing with computer processing of a language), literary scholars, library science specialists, pedagogues, educationalists, teachers, translators, students. Bi- and multilingual corpora are irreplaceable and indispensable in the process of studying a foreign language.In the article, basing on the examples of several problems, possible ways to apply EKorpPL-LT have been presented. During the experiments carried out it turned out that the parallel corpus is not only an excellent tool for comparison and contrast, but also an instrument allowing to look at every language from a different perspective. Without the perspective it would not be possible to say much about Polish and Lithuanian indicative pronouns, indefinite determiners, dual forms or the vocative case. If it were not for the information based on corpora resources, nobody would be aware that the language of Polish instructions of convenience appliances is not only a commercial effect, but above all an element of the state’s concern for the Polish language.
Źródło:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej; 2013, 48
2392-2435
0081-7090
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lithuanian Election 2016: the Mainstream Left and Right Rejected by Voters Angry with the Establishment
Autorzy:
Valentinavicius, Virgis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514652.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
Lithuanian politics
Lithuanian election
party politics
populism
establishment
radicalism
Opis:
In the 2016 Lithuanian parliamentary election the established political parties suffered an unexpected and crippling defeat at the hand of the Lithuanian Peasant and Green Union (Lietuvos valstiečių ir žaliųjų sąjunga, LVŽS), a populist one-size-fits-all formation. The aim of this article is to identify and analyze major reasons of the populist victory in Lithuania in the context of global trend of trumpisation of politics. The traditional message of the establishment parties to take care of the economy, to advance foreign investment and improve business climate did not appeal to voters, while the LVŽS made a point of talking about issues people wanted to hear: the need to tackle social exclusion and poverty; to address the privileged position of big business; to fight endemic corruption; to deal with the underfunding of education and culture. The electoral message of the winner combines the hard left promise of radical change on socioeconomic issues and the far right conservative approach to identity politics, human rights, minority rights, gender equality, and refugees. The LVŽS did its best to look as an anti-establishment, anti-party politics force, a loose and wide amalgam of contrasting personalities and contradicting messages. At the same time, the major factor behind the ‘revolutionary’ victory for radical change seems to be the inability of the mainstream parties to sense the change of sentiment of the electorate and to address the growing grievances of the public. The Lithuanian anti-establishment revolt is being compared with Donald Trump’s victory in the US, Brexit in the UK, Poland after the last election in 2015, and Hungary under Victor Orban.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2017, 14; 19-34
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Echa polsko-litewskich rokowań w Królewcu w 1928 roku w litewskiej i polskiej prasie i dyplomacji
Autorzy:
Joanna, Kozłowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Vilnius
Polish-Lithuanian conflict
Polish-Lithuanian negotiations in Konigsberg
Opis:
In December 1927, at the Polish-Lithuanian meeting in Geneva the state of war between the two countries was lifted. As a consequence of this meeting, both sides decided to take the necessary measures to establish bilateral relations in the future. The Polish government counted on constructive dialogue, which allowed to sign the agreement on launching the railway transport, postal and telegraph service, transit and local border traffic. The Lithuanian side did not recognize the need to establish the direct relations, and the note of losing Vilnius by Lithuania in 1920 was heard in the comments of Lithuanian diplomats. The Polish-Lithuanian negotiations started on 30 March 1928 in Konigsberg. Their pace aroused keen interest among the diplomatic missions and was extensively commented in the Polish and Lithuanian press. The Polish side greeted the beginning of the negotiations with great hope, counting on normalizing the mutual relations. However, with time it became obvious for the Polish delegation that reaching the agreement suggested by Poland would be impossible because of the unrelenting stance of Lithuanians. Signing an agreement on the local border traffic was the only result of the negotiations.
Źródło:
Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej; 2017, 10; 23-34
1898-4215
Pojawia się w:
Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GRETA LEMANAITĖ-DEPRATI, GIJA. PODRĘCZNIK DO NAUKI JĘZYKA LITEWSKIEGO
Autorzy:
Marcinkiewicz, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Lithuanian manual
learning of Lithuanian
L2 acquisition
review
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2014, XVI/1; 247-254
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interwar Furniture in Lithuania: Design and History
Autorzy:
Dičkalnytė, Aistė
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Lithuanian furniture
Lithuanian national style
interwar
modernism
art déco
Opis:
This article analyses the furniture created in Lithuania during the interwar period. Today, from a time perspective, we can shed light on the development of furniture making, with the aim to reveal the furniture designers and the particular interiors where this kind of furniture became popular, as well as the styles that influenced them. In this paper, the author mostly describes artistic designs for secular interiors. The selection was based on the fact that this furniture best reflects the prevailing tendencies when it comes to design during a particular period. After independence was restored to Lithuania, the design of produced furniture became more modern and similar to that of Western Europe. This was caused by the educative propaganda in the media and the new generation of architects and artists who had graduated from universities in western countries. The new, rational construction of houses where all the free rooms were usually rented during the crisis caused demand of space-saving furniture. The architects usually designed both buildings and the built-in furniture with that concept in mind. Architects attempted to tailor built-in furniture to the user’s needs and financial capabilities in the most optimal way. Built-in modular storage systems, kitchen cupboards, and bookshelves were conceived as architectural components. They were used to divide and to model the space. The small living space required the number of furniture pieces to be reduced. That is why unit furniture became the second-most trending innovation during the interwar period. The combination of wardrobes, bookcases, and sideboards into one piece was the most popular modular unit furniture. Tables with shelves and couches with consoles were also popular examples of space-saving furniture. These modern innovations of furniture were made in art déco style since the late 1920s. The search for Lithuanian national style was particularly relevant in the interwar period and design was used as an instrument for political purpose. This is obviously prevalent in the furniture of representation interiors. Leading architects like Vytautas Landsbergis-Zemkalnis, Bronius Elsbergas, and Arnas Funkas, and also some popular artists such as Jonas Prapuolenis, Antanas Gudaitis, and Gerardas Bagdonavicius, designed not only furniture innovations but also furniture in the Lithuanian national style as part of their representative-interior projects. Country-wide Lithuanian exhibitions and presentations abroad were also dominated by the Lithuanian national style, propagated by the authorities. Interpretations of ethnic furniture decor and forms, as well as national symbols became dominant in all Lithuanian-national-style furniture.
Źródło:
Załącznik Kulturoznawczy; 2019, 6; 171-187
2392-2338
Pojawia się w:
Załącznik Kulturoznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Passenger transportation problems of the public limited liability company "Lietuvos gelezinkeliai"
Autorzy:
Dailydka, S.
Lingaitis, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
transport pasażerski
linie kolejowe Lithuanian
passenger transportation
Lithuanian railways
Opis:
The article provides an overview of passenger transportation on local and international routes by the Lithuanian railways. It identifies the reasons due to which passenger transportation has become increasingly loss-making. Also, factors that may encourage a greater number of people to travel by train are disclosed. The development of this sector up to 2030 is reviewed, i.e. a forecast for increasing the number of passengers, a perspective for the development of electric, diesel trains, passenger wagon fleet, and the levels of estimated investments are provided. It was established that after implementation of the measures envisaged, losses in the passenger transportation field could be cut by 2–3 times.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2009, T. 4, z. 3, cz.2; 45-50
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
"Z życia zostaje co?..." Prof. dr hab. Algis Kalėda (2.10.1952 – 11.05.2017)
Autorzy:
Kasner, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Algis Kalėda
Lithuanian literature
Lithuanian comparative literary studies
Polish literature in Lithuanian
Centre of Polish Studies at Vilnius University
Polish-Lithuanian relations
Opis:
“What remains of life?...”Prof. Dr hab. Algis Kalėda (2.10.1952 – 11.05.2017)This article is devoted to Professor Algis Kalėda, a renowned Lithuanian literary scholar, specialist in Polish literature and Lithuanian comparative literary studies, and a prominent translator of Polish literature. Over the years he worked at scholarly institutions in Lithuania (including the Institute of Lithuanian Literature and Folklore, Vilnius University Centre of Polish Studies, Vilnius Pedagogical Institute) and Poland (including Warsaw University, Jagiellonian University, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań). He collaborated with leading researchers from all over the world. Professor Kalėda left us the great legacy of his scholarly works and literary translations (from such authors as Czesław Miłosz, Wisława Szymborska and Stanisław Lem). The title of the article, “What remains of life?...”, is a quote from Czesław Miłosz’s poem “Notatnik: Bon nad Lemanem”, translated into English by George (György) Gömöri and Clive Wilmer: “From a notebook: Bon on Lake Geneva”, Poetry Nation Review 9, Vol. 6 No. 1, September–October 1979, https://www.pnreview.co.uk/cgi-bin/scribe?item_id=6270 Z życia zostaje co?...Prof. dr hab. Algis Kalėda (2.10.1952 – 11.05.2017)Artykuł został poświęcony pamięci Profesora Algisa Kalėdy – wybitnego litewskiego badacza: polonisty i lituanisty, komparatysty, tłumacza, w pierwszą rocznicę śmierci. Profesor Algis Kalėda przez długie lata był związany z litewskimi (m.in. wileńskim Instytutem Literatury Litewskiej i Folkloru, Centrum Polonistycznym Uniwersytetu Wileńskiego, Wileńskim Instytutem Pedagogicznym) i polskimi instytucjami naukowymi (Uniwersytetem Warszawskim i tamtejszą lituanistyką, Uniwersytetem Jagiellońskim, Uniwersytetem im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu). Współpracował z wybitnymi naukowcami z całego świata. Profesor Algis Kalėda pozostawił wybitną spuściznę badawczą oraz znakomite przekłady literatury polskiej na język litewski (m.in. Czesława Miłosza, Wisławy Szymborskiej, Stanisława Lema). Tytuł artykułu Z życia zostaje co?... jest cytatem z wiersza Czesława Miłosza Notatnik: Bon nad Lemanem (Brzegi Lemanu).
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2018, 42
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Вопрос дворянства в литовском национальном дискурсе: на примере периодического издания «Litwa» (1908–1914)
Autorzy:
Мастяница-Станкевич [Mastianica-Stankevič], Ольга [Olga]
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
nobility
Lithuanian nation
Opis:
The question of gentry and the Lithuanian national project: the example of the newspaper Litwa (1908–1914)At the end of the 19th and beginning of 20th centuries some national movements in the Eastern and Central Europe actualized the question of how to include the gentry into the process of the formation of modern nations. Similar initiatives were taken in Lithuania. During 1908–1914 in Vilnius, a highborn poet and publicist Mečislovas Davainis‑Silvestraitis (Mieczysław Dowojna-Sylwestrowicz, 1849–1919) also edited a periodical Litwa in Polish, which was aimed to welcome gentry into the Lithuanian national movement.Lithuanian and Polish historians who studied the relations between Lithuanian national movement and gentry, in general dealt with two questions, namely: how Polonization of the gentry evolved the issue and why major part of the gentry did not participate in the Lithuanian national movement. Otherwise, the question was the attitude of the ideologists of Lithuanian national movement had towards the gentry at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century in academic works. In this article, after using for research the ideological basement of Litwa that is to welcome gentry to Lithuanian national movement, three questions are studied: the attitude to that question of different Lithuanian parties and political groups during this period, circumstances that caused changes of these attitudes and the role in this process of returning gentry to Lithuanian nation played by the periodical Litwa. Kwestia szlachecka a narodowy projekt litewski: na przykładzie pisma „Litwa” (1908–1914)Pod koniec XIX i na początku XX w. niektóre ruchy narodowe w Europie Środkowej i Wschodniej zajęły się kwestią włączenia się szlachty do procesu kształtowania nowoczesnych narodów. Podobne inicjatywy podjęto na Litwie. W latach 1908–1914 szlachetnie urodzony poeta i publicysta Mieczysław Dowojno-Sylwestrowicz (Mečislovas Davainis- Silvestraitis, 1849–1919) wydawał w języku polskim w Wilnie czasopismo „Litwa”, które dążyło do włączenia szlachty do litewskiego ruchu odrodzenia narodowego.Historycy litewscy i polscy, którzy badali powiązania między litewskim ruchem odrodzenia narodowego a szlachtą, zasadniczo zajmowali się dwiema kwestiami: zagadnieniem polonizacji szlachty i pytaniem, dlaczego większa część szlachty nie uczestniczyła w litewskim ruchu narodowym. Z drugiej strony w opracowaniach naukowych analizowano postawę ideologów litewskiego ruchu odrodzenia narodowego wobec szlachty pod koniec XIX i na początku XX w. W tym artykule, po zbadaniu ideologicznych podstaw pisma „Litwa”, dzięki którym miała się otworzyć droga dla szlachty do udziału w litewskim ruchu odrodzenia narodowego, omówiono trzy zagadnienia: stosunek do tej kwestii różnych partii litewskich i ugrupowań politycznych w omawianym okresie, okoliczności, które spowodowały przemiany tego stosunku, oraz rolę czasopisma „Litwa” w procesie „powrotu szlachty do narodu litewskiego”.
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2017, 41
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mačiulis, D., & Staliūnas, D., "Vilnius – Lietuvos sostinė: problema tautinės valstybės projekte (XIX a. pabaiga – 1940 m.)", Vilnius: Lietuvos istorijos instituto leidykla, 2015. Santrauka angl. – Bibliogr., s. 297–315, ir išnašose. – Asmenvardžių rodyklė: s. 319–322. Tiražas: 400 egz. ISBN 978-9955-847-97-7
Autorzy:
Kasner, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676420.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Vilnius, late 19th century – 1940
Lithuanian nationalism
modern Lithuania
Lithuanian national identity
Polish-Lithuanian relations
Opis:
Mačiulis, D., & Staliūnas, D., Vilnius – Lietuvos sostinė: problema tautinės valstybės projekte (XIX a. pabaiga – 1940 m.) [Vilnius – The capital of Lithuania: A problem in the project of the national state (late 19th century – 1940)], Vilnius: Lietuvos istorijos instituto leidykla, 2015. Santrauka angl. – Bibliogr., s. 297–315, ir išnašose. – Asmenvardžių rodyklė: s. 319–322. Tiražas: 400 egz. ISBN 978-9955-847-97-7This paper is a review of the latest research work of two Lithuanian historians, Dangiras Mačiulis and Darius Staliūnas (Lithuanian Institute of History, Vilnius), entitled “Vilnius - the capital of Lithuania: A problem in the project of the national state (late 19th century – 1940)”. The authors in their work analyse the emergence, evolution and implementation of the idea of Vilnius as the capital of modern Lithuanian state at the turn of the 20th century until 1940. The monograph is based on valuable material from the archives, bibliographic sources and interesting iconography. With particular regard to the Lithuanian national project, describing and explaining the strategies of the symbolic appropriation of Vilnius and the question of Vilnius’ Lithuanisation, Mačiulis and Staliūnas first of all focus on the Lithuanian case in as much detail as possible. Here in the reviewed work we do not find such detailed analysis of Polish, Jewish, Belarusian or Russian attitudes towards the Vilnius question. Of course this does not detract from the importance of this inspiring book which is as a valuable academic publication and useful source for further research. Mačiulis, D., & Staliūnas, D., Vilnius – Lietuvos sostinė: problema tautinės valstybės projekte (XIX a. pabaiga – 1940 m.), Vilnius: Lietuvos istorijos instituto leidykla, 2015. Santrauka angl. – Bibliogr., s. 297–315, ir išnašose. – Asmenvardžių rodyklė: s. 319–322. Tiražas: 400 egz. ISBN 978-9955-847-97-7Poniższy artykuł jest recenzją najnowszej pracy autorstwa litewskich historyków z Instytutu Historii Litwy (Wilno): Dangirasa Mačiulisa i Dariusa Staliūnasa. Autorzy poddają w niej wnikliwej analizie ideę Wilna jako stolicy litewskiego państwa narodowego: jej narodziny, rozwój i masowe upowszechnienie w okresie od końca XIX w. do roku 1940. W monografii wykorzystano bogate materiały archiwalne, źródła bibliograficzne oraz interesującą ikonografię. D. Mačiulis i D. Staliūnas skoncentrowali się na jak najdokładniejszym opisie projektu litewskiego państwa narodowego, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem kwestii symbolicznego zawłaszczenia Wilna oraz procesu jego lituanizacji. Właśnie z tego powodu nie znajdziemy w omawianej pracy równie szczegółowej analizy stanowiska polskiego, żydowskiego, białoruskiego czy rosyjskiego. Oczywiście nie umniejsza to wartości tej interesującej i inspirującej książki, która jest cenną publikacją akademicką oraz użytecznym źródłem do prowadzenia dalszych badań naukowych.
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2017, 41
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie dwujęzycznych korpusów w polsko‑litewskich badaniach konfrontatywnych
Autorzy:
Roszko, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Lithuanian
Polish
contrastive studies
hypothetical modality
parallel Polish-Lithuanian corpus
Opis:
The meaning of bilingual corpora in the Polish-Lithuanian comparative studiesIn his article, the author compares and contrasts the results of his own research on the hypothetical modality in Polish and Lithuanian: a) carried out together with Danuta Roszko, using the traditional method (without use of bilingual corpora in the 90s); b) with use of parallel Polish-Lithuanian corpora resources. As for the contrast of the two methods, special attention has been drawn to the lexical exponents singled out. The use of the corpora resources resulted in the fact that the number of exponents of hipothetical modality singled out in the two languages has slightly risen. Moreover, the borders between the corresponding groups of exponents have become more distinct and obvious. There has been confirmed a possibility of using the corresponding groups of exponents to express the meanings of the adjacent groups. The conclusion has been drawn that this phenomenon is as obvious now as it was earlier expected (in studies without use of bilingual corpora). The separate analysis of corpora resources with the division into the material being a) mutual Polish-Lithuanian translations (i.e. from Polish into Lithuanian and vice versa) and b) translations into Polish and Lithuanian from third languages (here: from German, English or Russian) does not significantly influence the number and diversity of the lexical exponents applied in the two languages. This fact proves a high competence of the translators. The formal resemblance of some of the Polish and Lithuanian exponents does not have a significant influence on which form to choose in the target language. In the translations from Polish into Lithuanian, part of the lexical exponents are conveyed with morphological exponents (lack of such in Polish). The hypothetical modality understated in Polish is sometimes clarified in translations into Lithuanian with the help of morphological forms. In some translations from Lithuanian into Polish the total omission of meanings (also the hypothetical) can be noticed, which results from applying the Lithuanian modus relativus forms. In several cases where some Lithuanian-Polish divergences in translations from Lithuanian into Polish have been noticed, a preliminary comparison of a Lithuanian original material and its translation into Russian can suggest that despite the confirmed direction of translation (from Lithuanian into Polish), it can indeed be a translation from Russian into Polish. However, proving this hypothesis requires the establishing of a trilingual Polish-Lithuanian-Russian corpora for the selected material to allow systematic and consistent studies in this direction. The author gives statistical data for the Polish-Lithuanian lexical exponents of hypothetical modality to distinguish between the mutual translations (Polish-Lithuanian) and those of third languages.
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2012, 36
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The state of medical knowledge in Poland and local methods of maintaining health and longevity according to the Irish physician of Jan III Sobieski
Autorzy:
White, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12
Wydawca:
Associazione Italiana Polonisti (AIP)
Tematy:
POLISH-LITHUANIAN COMMONWEALTH
Connor
XVII c.
medicine
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Opis:
Bernard Connor held the position of Jan III Sobieski’s personal physician for a year. One of the outcomes of his time in Poland is the two-volume The History of Poland, which was published in London in 1698. Not only does the work provide interesting historical facts relating to the country, but it also reveals details concerning the professional job carried out by the author. He was, for instance, particularly interested in curious medical cases and the interplay between behaviour and health. One of the most well-known and engaging section of his work concerns the notes on the “kołtun” and the reflections on the cause of Poles’ strong and good health.
Źródło:
pl.it / rassegna italiana di argomenti polacchi; 2021, 12; 5-16
2384-9266
Pojawia się w:
pl.it / rassegna italiana di argomenti polacchi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lithuanian Activities of the Students of Seinai Theological Seminary
Autorzy:
Katilius, Algimantas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1413104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
Seinai Theological Seminary
seminary students
Lithuanian activities
Lithuanian language
folk songs
Opis:
From 1826 to 1903, about 80% of the students of Seinai Theological Seminary were ethnic Lithuanians, and Lithuanian was their or their parents’ native language. The question about Lithuanian activities of the Lithuanian students at the seminary is therefore well founded. During first decades of its existence, national consciousness of the Lithuanians was not relevant. For performing pastoral work in Lithuanian parishes, the Lithuanian brought from parental home was sufficient. Using the Lithuanian language at Seinai Theological Seminary was stimulated by the reforms of Bishop K. I. Łubieński and encouragement of Professor Stanisław Jamiołkowski. First of all, the use of Lithuanian manifested itself through the singing of Lithuanian folk songs. Singing Lithuanian songs stressed the ethnic difference between the Lithuanian and Polish students of the seminary. Officially, the Lithuanian language was not taught at the seminary until 1904. For this reason, Lithuanian students started learning Lithuanian secretly: they realised they would need it in their pastoral work. Seminary students spoke Lithuanian among themselves, thus demonstrating their national awareness, but they also learned Polish at the seminary. The students’ Lithuanian activities should be viewed in the context of Lithuanian nationalism. National revival was raising specific requirements to the Church and it was important that the seminary trained future clergymen to meet the demands of the public. The students engaged in Lithuanian activities through participation in a secret association of future Lithuanian priests. One of the forms of its activities was distribution of the banned Lithuanian press. The students not only distributed banned literature but also contributed to its printing and publishing: they produced hand-written newspapers in the seminary and wrote articles, first for illegal publications and later, after the ban on the Lithuanian press was lifted, for legally published periodicals.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2021, 23, 2; 189-205
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leksykalne wykładniki hipotetyczności w językach polskim i litewskim
Autorzy:
Roszko, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Polish and Lithuanian languages
hypothetical modality
contrastive studies
Polish-Lithuanian corpus
Opis:
Lexical indicators of the hypothetical modality in Polish and LithuanianThe dissertation discusses the problem of lexical indicators of the hypothetical modality to be observed in Polish and Lithuanian. To begin with, the definition of the hypothetical modality along with its paraphrase has been formed. Furthermore, the gradational character of the category has been analyzed. There have been distinguished six groups of lexemes, which express particular degrees of the hypothetical modality – ranging from that expressing the trace of uncertainty (minimal degree of probability) to that expressing almost complete certainty (maximum degree of probability). The resemblances and differences between the languages have been noticed. In the research area, the method of contemporary contrastive studies utilizing the interlanguage and the experimental Polish-Lithuanian corpus have been applied. Лексические средства гипотетической модальности в польском и литовском языкахВ статье описывается проблема лексических показателей гипотетической модальности в польском и литовском языках. В самом начале представляется содержание категории гипотетической модальности и ее парафраза (экспликaция). Затем описываются особенности этой категории как изменение по степеням возможности. Выделяются шесть групп лексем, которые связаны с разными степенями возможности. Первая группа связана с лексемами, выражающими легкую возможность, последняя же группа включает лексемы, которых степень возможности приближается к единице (истине, полной уверенности говорящего). Обращается внимание на сходства и различия между сопоставляемыми языками. В исследованиях используются (а) современный метод сопоставления языков – метод теоретического сопоставления естественных языков с использованием так называемого языка-посредника (tertium comparationis), (б) данные экспериментального польско-литовского корпуса.
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2011, 35
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W poszukiwaniu tożsamości litewskiej: przypadek Vladasa Putvinskisa, Mykolasa Biržiški i Tadasa Ivanauskasa
In search of Lithuanian identity: the cases of Vladas Putvinskis, Mykolas Biržiška i Tadas Ivanauskas
Autorzy:
Dangiras, Mačiulis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Lithuanian National Revival
Lithuanian nationalism
noble descent
Lithuanian identity
litewskie odrodzenie narodowe
nacjonalizm litewski
pochodzenie szlacheckie
tożsamość litewska
Opis:
The article is an attempt to answer the question about the factors which contributed to the fact that at the end of 19th and the beginning of 20th centuries part of youth of noble descent raised in Polish-speaking families deliberately chose the Lithuanian identity and became involved in the Lithuanian national movement. The author discusses the basic stimuli that had an impact on favouring the Lithuanian identity by the representatives of nobility. The author seeks to answer these questions by making a comparative analysis of the biographies of Vladas Putvinskis (1873-1929), Mykolas Birzˇisˇka (1882-1962) and Tadas Ivanauskas (1882-1970).
Artykuł stanowi próbę odpowiedzi na pytania o czynniki, które zadecydowały o tym, że w końcu XIX – na początku XX w. część młodzieży pochodzenia szlacheckiego, wychowana w rodzinach polskojęzycznych, wybrała litewską tożsamość i włączyła się w litewski ruch narodowy. Autor omawia podstawowe bodźce, które miały wpływ na opowiedzenie się przez przedstawicieli szlachty za litewską tożsamością. Odpowiedzi na postawione pytania autor szuka dokonując analizy porównawczej życiorysów Vladasa Putvinskisa (1873–1929), Mykolasa Biržiški (1882–1962) i Tadasa Ivanauskasa (1882–1970).
Źródło:
Studia Podlaskie; 2018, 26; 41-58
0867-1370
Pojawia się w:
Studia Podlaskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 505

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