Temat: Liberia - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Tytuł:: Polityka kolonialna międzywojennej Polski w świetle źródeł krajowych i zagranicznych: nowe spojrzenie (1918–1945)
Autorzy:: Puchalski, Piotr
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/436732.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:: kolonie
emigracja
surowce
Angola
Liberia
Madagaskar
Opis:: Interwar Poland's growing need for raw materials and new trade routes encouraged many social activists to argue for the acquisition of, or at least access to, colonies. Initially, this Polish colonial milieu connected the concept of creating pioneer settlements to the concept of channeling economic emigration to South America. After the creation of the Maritime and Colonial League (Liga Morska i Kolonialna) in 1930, the two concepts became partly separated as the Polish colonial milieu’s focus shifed to Africa. The Polish government endorsed activities intended to spread Polish influence in colonial areas: for example, it tacitly supported settlement projects in Angola, as well as a strictly confidential “Liberian action plan” for inciting an autochthonous uprising in Liberia and/or taking over that country’s finances. At the same time, unlike the revisionist powers, Poland attempted to satisfy its perceived needs in colonial matters through the international system. Moreover, Warsaw’s attitude toward the colonial question, made public in late 1936, was a matter of diplomacy. The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Józef Beck, used colonial aspirations as diplomatic tools to detract Hitler’s attention from Europe and to prevent Western appeasement from taking place at Poland’s expense. In addition, his ministry incorporated the perceived need for Jewish emigration from Poland into colonial policies, especially in the context of Polish-French negotiations over Madagascar. By September 1939, however, the “Jewish question” was separated from Poland’s colonial policies in discourse and practice. The question of Polish colonies emerged for the last time during World War II, when certain officials of the Polish government-in-exile, failing to predict the quick collapse of the colonial system in the world, suggested channeling refugees and soldiers to Africa to create a basis for future Polish claims to colonial territories.
Źródło:: Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne; 2018, 7; 68-121
2450-4475
Pojawia się w:: Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: State Security Policy and Changing the Nature of the Conflict after the End of the Cold War Rivalry
Autorzy:: Korczyc, Aleksandra
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808042.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-01-21
Wydawca:: Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:: new war
Liberia
conflict
Cold War
Opis:: The aim of the paper is to try to determine the essence of the new face of armed conflict. Liberia is the main point of reference in the analysis for two reasons. Firstly, Liberia is the oldest independent republic on the African continent and its establishing is linked to paradoxical events begun in 1821, when black people settling in the vicinity of Monrovia, former slaves liberated from South American cotton plantations, reconstructed a slave-like type of society, taking local, poorly organised tribes as their subjects. Secondly, Liberia proves that the intensity of changes in armed conflict does not have to be strictly dependent on the size of the land: a country of small geographical size can equal or even exceed countries with several times larger surface in terms of features of “new wars”. In 1989 in Liberia, the nine-year presidency of Samuel Doe, characterised by exceptional ineptitude and bloody terror, led to the outbreak of clashes between government forces and the opposition from National Patriotic Front of Liberia, led by Charles Taylor. Thus, the first civil war in Liberia was begun, that lasted until 1997 and became an arena of mass violations of human rights, leaving behind 150,000 dead victims and about 850,000 refugees to neighbouring countries.
Źródło:: Security Dimensions; 2019, 30(30); 22-39
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:: Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: SWOT Framework Based on Fuzzy Logic, AHP, and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Sustainable Retail Second-hand Clothing in Liberia
Autorzy:: Sumo, Peter Davis
Ji, Xiaofen
Cai, Liling
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200743.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:: SWOT
second hand clothing
sustainability
fuzzy AHP
TOPSIS
Liberia
Opis:: The fast-fashion business model is marred by high resource consumption and enormous emission of greenhouse gases. It is based on inaccurate forecasts, resulting in excess supply than demand. Globally, 85% of two-week-old garments end up as unfashionable or worn-out items that must be discarded as waste, disposed of for recycling, or donated to charities. With this colossal increase in textile waste, resource efficiency is one of the biggest challenges facing the fashion industry, which now calls for a swift implementation of a new sustainable business and consumption model to extend product life cycles. This demand for sustainable consumption encourages consumers to reuse, recycle and resell. The resell campaign known as second-hand clothing is a growing market worldwide. Current global forecasts predict a 185% increase over the next ten years, compared to FF, which will expand by just 20%. Africa is a top destination, with more than 80% of its population wearing SHCs. We contribute to this literature by assessing the significance of SHC trade in Liberia. We extend this assessment by developing a hybrid MCDM tool incorporating AHP, fuzzy logic, Ensemble, and TOPSIS to build a SWOT framework to identify criteria and sub-criteria for prioritizing SHC retailing in Liberia and Africa. Data for this study were gathered from a survey involving 100 SHC retailers from the Red-Light, Waterside, Duala, and Omega markets in Monrovia, Liberia. We identified several important factors in implementing sustainable SHC and recommended strategic directions towards their successful implementation.
Źródło:: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 6 (151); 27--44
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Kain twój brat
Autorzy:: Stock, Jonathan von.
Powiązania:: Nowe Forum 2013, nr 33, s. 42-45
Data publikacji:: 2013
Tematy:: Blahyi, Joshua Milton (1971- )
Wojny domowe w Liberii (1989-2003)
Przestępstwo wojenne Liberia
Opis:: Tł. art. zamieszcz. w "Der Spiegel".
Fot.
Dostawca treści:: Bibliografia CBW

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Przemoc i społeczne skutki konfliktów w Liberii i Sierra Leone
Violence and social consequences of the conflicts in Liberia and Sierra Leone
Autorzy:: Stańczyk, Anna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195069.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017-12-31
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:: Afryka
konflikty
Liberia
Sierra Leone
krwawe diamenty
handel bronią
Africa
blood diamonds
arms trade
Opis:: The civil war in Liberia began in 1989, when the country was attacked by the rebels of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL) led by Charles Taylor. In Sierra Leone the civil war was initiated in 1991 by Revolutionary United Front (RUF) led by Foday Sankoh. The article describes the specifics of the conflicts in Liberia and Sierra Leone. It discusses social and economic context of the wars as well as causes of their longevity. In addition, it presents the international community actions for ending the prolonged civil war in Sierra Leone and the importance of the policy “weapon for diamonds”. The article uses a historical-analytical method of research.
Wojna domowa w Liberii rozpoczęła się w 1989 r., kiedy kraj ten został zaatakowany przez rebeliantów z Narodowego Frontu Patriotycznego Liberii (National Patriotic Front of Liberia, NPFL), kierowanego przez Charlesa Taylora. W Sierra Leone natomiast wojna domowa została zapoczątkowana w 1991 r. przez Zjednoczony Front Rewolucyjny (Revolutionary United Front, RUF), dowodzony przez Fodaya Sankoha. Artykuł opisuje specyfikę konfliktów w Liberii i Sierra Leone. Omawia kontekst społeczny i gospodarczy wojen, a także przyczyny ich długotrwałości. Ponadto przedstawia działania społeczności międzynarodowej na rzecz zakończenia przedłużającej się wojny domowej w Sierra Leone oraz znaczenie polityki „broń za diamenty”. W artykule wykorzystana została historyczno-analityczna metoda badawcza.
Źródło:: Świat Idei i Polityki; 2017, 16; 242-257
1643-8442
Pojawia się w:: Świat Idei i Polityki
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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