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Tytuł:
Althochdeutsche Dialekte – Neuhochdeutsche Dialekte. Terminologische Probleme bei Beschreibungen älterer Sprachzustände.
Old High German Dialects – New High German Dialects. Terminological problems of the description of older stages of natural languages
Autorzy:
Morciniec, Norbert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/927021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of language
dialectology
Opis:
In the history of the German language of the period between 750–1050, the term “Old High German dialects” is used to characterize the Franconian, Bavarian and Alemannic languages, in which the records from this period are written. The author of the article analyses the meaning of the term in question and explains why the languages of those records have been called “dialects” (despite the fact that the common language, whose dialects they might have been, did not exist at that time yet), and on what grounds they have been called “German” dialects (though the German nationality did not exist at that time either).
Źródło:
Studia Germanica Posnaniensia; 2017, 38; 123-128
0137-2467
Pojawia się w:
Studia Germanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zapomniany dziewiętnastowieczny gramatyk – Franciszek Betlejczyk
A forgotten 19th century grammarian – Franciszek Betlejczyk
Autorzy:
Migdał, Jolanta
Walczak, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2109088.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
history of language
nineteenth century grammarians
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present grammatical achievements of Franciszek Betlejczyk, a nineteenth century linguistic publicist, representing the normative approach. Betlejczyk’s scientific achievements have been presented in the context of accomplishments of Onufry Kopczyński and Jan Niecisław Baudouin de Courtenay, whose dissertation titled “O drěvnepol’skom jazyke do XIV-go stolětija” gave rise to scholarly Polish linguistics. This article discusses Betlejczyk’s most important works, which contain numerous, accurate assessments of the Polish language of the time.
Źródło:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe; 2020, 20; 153-160
1641-6961
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Archiwum Językowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of the Bible in the development of languages and linguistics. An outline of the issue
Autorzy:
Walczak, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
history of language
Bible
development of language
linguistics
Opis:
The paper describes a very significant role of Bible translation in the development of the Slavic national languages. The author focuses on the Polish language which in its literary form was shaped in the Middle Ages but its full functional efficiency was reached in the 16th century. Among the medieval relics, the translation of psalms and other Bible passages played a great cultural role. However, the complete Polish translations of the Holy Bible appeared in the 16th century (Biblia Budnego, Leopolity, Wujka). Those renditions enriched the Polish language with a number of new words. Moreover, they provoked a scientific reflection on the Slavic languages. As a result, the author proposes a thesis asserting that the act of Bible philological translations contributed to further linguistic research.
Źródło:
Forum Lingwistyczne; 2015, 2; 87-96
2449-9587
2450-2758
Pojawia się w:
Forum Lingwistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
LOS DOCUMENTOS DE UTILIDAD COMO FUENTE LINGÜÍSTICA: LOS NOMBRES DE PIEDRAS PRECIOSAS Y SEMIPRECIOSAS EN EL WAARE-LEXICO (1797)
Autorzy:
Stala, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/638219.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
lexicology, lexicography, history of language, lexical historiography
Opis:
The aim of this article is manifold: first, to present a fragment of a work little or nothing known in the Hispanic world: Waaren-Lexicon in zwölf Sprachen by Philipp Andreas Nemnich, published in Hamburg in 1797. Then, to analyze a lexical group documented there (names of precious and semiprecious stones) in order to deepen knowledge of the Spanish lexicon of the time. Finally, to encourage all interested in the history of Spanish lexicon to discover the sources hitherto investigated for being them a very promising source of new linguistic findings.
Źródło:
Romanica Cracoviensia; 2015, 15, 1
2084-3917
Pojawia się w:
Romanica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zwięzła historia języka polskiego – założenia opisu
A Concise History of the Polish Language – the Foundations of the Description
Autorzy:
Dunaj, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of language
differentiation
integration
communicative breakthrough
periodization
Opis:
The article begins with the presentation of the previous syntheses of the history of the Polish language. Next, the foundations of the description have been presented. According to the author they should comprise, among others, the processes of linguistic differentiation, occurring at the level of the: a) system, b) style as well as the process of linguistic integration leading to the creation of a general language. In the historical and linguistic description, the author distinguished 3 levels: a) political, social and cultural background, b) communicative aspects, c) linguistic aspects. While discussing the problem of linguistic communication, the author draws readers’ attention to three communicative breakthroughs in the history of the Polish language: a) in the first half of the 16th c., b) after World War II, c) at the turn of the 20th century. The article is concluded with a proposal of periodization of the history of the Polish language. The author has divided the history of the Polish language—comprising more than ten centuries—into two great epochs: a) until the beginning of the 16th century, b) from the 16th century until the modern times. They have been divided into subperiods on the basis of varied criteria: historical, linguistic and communicative.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2015, 22, 1; 69-80
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współczesny literacki język prekmurski (casus Porabja)
Modern Literary Prekmurian Language: the Case of Porabje
Autorzy:
Kowalski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/636160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of language
literary language
Porabje
Prekmurian language
Raba Slovene
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to present the modern Prekmurian language that is nowadays used in Porabje. Porabje, located in Hungary, is a part of the bigger historical region named Prekmurje. While the Prekmurje was divided between Jugoslavia and Hungary after the first world war, one could see that the role of the Prekmurian language in Porabje was marginalized. Now it is used only in a few language areas. The consideration leads to some terminological conclusions.
The aim of the paper is to present the modern Prekmurian language that is nowadays used in Porabje. Porabje, located in Hungary, is a part of the bigger historical region named Prekmurje. While the Prekmurje was divided between Jugoslavia and Hungary after the first world war, one could see that the role of the Prekmurian language in Porabje wasmarginalized. Now it is used only in a few language areas. The consideration leads to some terminological conclusions.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2015, 8
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Atrybutywne nominacje Boga: 'jeden', 'jedyny' w polskich przekładach Biblii i Koranu
Autorzy:
Kulwicka-Kamińska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
history of language
semantics
lexicography
translation
religious terminology
Opis:
Names of attributes of Gods: one, sole in Polish translations of Bibles and the QuranThe present article spans many different areas of linguistics (the history of Polish, theolinguistics, Islamic linguistics, kitabistics, religious language) and translation studies. The purpose of the article is a comprehensive presentation of how Arabic lexis and phraseology were rendered in Slavonic languages (especially in the Polish dialects of the northern borderland of Poland, and also in Belorussian dialects); and how Arabic and Turkish forms were transposed into grammatical and lexical system of Polish and Belorussian.The article analyses the transpositions of the Arabic names for God into Slavonic languages in the writings of Tatars in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and in Polish printed translations of Koran, in comparison with the names of God that appear in the Polish translations of the Bible. Атрибутивные номинации Бога: один, единственный в польских переводах Библии и КоранаПо предмету исследования и методологии, данная статья соединяет в себе элементы лингвистики (история польского языка, теолингвистика, исламская лингвистика, китабистика, религиозный язык) и теории перевода. Цель настоящей статьи – максимально полное представление способов передачи арабской лексики и фразеологии в славянских языках (точнее, в северном периферийном польском диалекте, а также в белорусских диалектах) или приспособления арабских и турецких форм к грамматико-лексическим системам этих языков. В данной статье предпринимается попытка анализа перевода атрибутивных номинаций Бога с арабского на славянские языки в письменности татар Великого княжества Литовского, а также в польских печатных переводах Корана в сопоставлении с Его названиями, имеющимися в польских переводах Библии.
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2013, 37
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
"Napadłem niechcący na portret Emilii…" O współcześnie nieoczywistych czasownikach z 1 poł. XIX w. (na podstawie "Podróży bez celu" Fryderyka Skarbka)
Autorzy:
Radziszewska, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Bielsko-Bialski
Tematy:
lexicology
verb
nineteenth century
novel
history of language
Opis:
Unclear meanings of selected verbs from the first half of 19th century (based on Podróż bez celu by Fryderyk Skarbek) The aim of the article is to initiate the lexical research of Polish novels from 1800–1830. It is pursued by analyzing the meanings of verbs on the basis of Podróż bez celu (1824–1825) by Fryderyk Skarbek. In the conducted research, both the methods of computer linguistics and the classical philological method were used, which allowed for the necessary immersion into contexts and connotations. Verbs with meanings not noted in modern dictionaries of the Polish language were subjected to a detailed analysis. From the perspective of the general contemporary language, these are lexical, semantic and morphological archaisms. Half of them disappeared completely, in the remaining ones there were semantic shifts: extensions, narrowing, changes in designation, the analysis of which proves a significant tendency of the nineteenth-century resource to differentiate and expand.
Źródło:
Świat i Słowo; 2022, 39, 2; 297-315
1731-3317
Pojawia się w:
Świat i Słowo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie badań historycznojęzykowych dla interpretacji zjawisk współczesnej polszczyzny
The Significance of Historical Linguistics Studies for the Interpretation of the Processes in the Contemporary Polish Language
Autorzy:
Siuciak, Mirosława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of language
the contemporary Polish language
methodology
linguistic norm
Opis:
The article contributes to the discussion on the interpretation of processes taking place in the contemporary Polish language from two perspectives: diachronic and synchronic (ahistorical, to be precise). The author draws attention to the problem of not accounting for the achievements of diachronic linguistics, which is visible in the studies devoted to the analysis of the language used by the contemporary Poles. This leads to a situation in which the same research questions are not infrequently examined and interpreted in completely different ways in synchronic studies and those dealing with the history of language. Sometimes the differences are so vast that coherent scientific discourse becomes disabled. Enriching the investigation of the processes occurring in the contemporary Polish language with conclusions drawn from analysing historical sources is thus an important claim. Considering the diachronic perspective could be particularly beneficial for discussing the issue of the norm. Since a number of problems with language correctness result from tendencies and processes which have been happening in language for centuries, only becoming acutely aware of them can bring a change in understanding codification and the linguistic norm.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2015, 22, 1; 223-234
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzgarda, ludzie i Bóg. Semantyka słów z gniazda leksykalnego w średniowieczu i twórczości Jana Kochanowskiego
Autorzy:
Pawelec, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
history of language
semantics
lexicology
axiolinguistics
artistic language
Jan Kochanowski
Opis:
In the Middle Ages, words from the nest ‘pogarda’ (contempt) are characterised by semantic and axiological diversity. They can be found in religious texts in requests addressed to God for not rejecting a man or in negative evaluations of the human disregard for God’s commands and rules. With respect to interpersonal relations, they mean that one person disregards another one, rejects or refuses to help him or her. The latter might have had legal consequences if the person was obliged to provide such help. In Jan Kochanowski’s works, the meanings of such words do not change signifi cantly; fi rst of all, they are specifi ed in their humane dimension in the human world and the stylistic use of their religious markedness is also noticeable. A further semantic evolution goes in the direction of “sharpening” the negative sense of the lexemes, which involves, among others, a change of ethics in the democratic society, where every human being is entitled to equal respect.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2021, 781, 2; 7-21
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Versuch einer textlinguistischen Analyse ausgewählter deutschsprachiger Testamente des Königlich Preußischen Adels aus dem 17. Jahrhundert
Autorzy:
Owsiński, Piotr A.
Paluch, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2089946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
text type
testament
will
history of language
Royal Prussia
Opis:
------
This article presents an attempt to show the specific features of the German legal language in the chosen wills of the nobility from Royal Prussia of the 17th century, in the area of German settlement in the East. The investigation aims to answer the question as to whether the examined testaments suit the pattern of the will as a text type. The author focuses on the graphemic, lexical and syntactic levels of the testament. The outline of structure and function of wills provides the background for such a defined research area.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2021, 2, XXIII; 49-68
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leksyka związana z przygotowaniem piwa w poznańskich inwentarzach mieszczańskich z lat 1528-1601
Lexis related to beer production in Poznań bourgeois inventories from the years 1528-1601
Autorzy:
Müller, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39783132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
inventory
lexis
history of language
16th century
brewing
Opis:
The article aims to show Poznań bourgeois inventories as a source for studying lexis related to beer production. The excerpted vocabulary has been classified into lexical-semantic fields by means of textual and lexical meanings derived from the Dictionary of Polish Language of the 16th century. The possibility of supplementing the dictionary resources by lexical material obtained from the inventories has also been indicated – these are new meanings and numerous new attestations, especially relevant for lexemes recorded in the dictionary several times. The analysis was supplemented by a commentary on the origin of the lexica.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2023, 80/1; 139-149
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza fleksyjna tekstów historycznych i zmienność fleksji polskiej z perspektywy danych korpusowych
Autorzy:
Woliński, Marcin
Kieraś, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1630443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
electronic text corpus
natural language processing
inflection of Polish
history of language
Opis:
The subject matter of this paper is Chronofleks, a computer system (http://chronofleks.nlp.ipipan.waw.pl/) modelling Polish inflection based on a corpus material. The system visualises changes of inflectional paradigms of individual lexemes over time and enables examination of the variability of the frequency of inflected form groups distinguished based on various criteria. Feeding Chronofleks with corpus data required development of IT tools to ensure an inflectional processing sequence of texts analogous to the ones used for modern language; they comprise a transcriber, a morphological analyser, and a tagger. The work was performed on data from three historical periods (1601–1772, 1830–1918, and modern ones) elaborated in independent projects. Therefore, finding a common manner of describing data from the individual periods was a significant element of the work.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 777, 8; 66-80
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe stronice (nie)znanej historii
New Pages of the [un]known story
Autorzy:
Walczak-Mikołajczakowa, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/636181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
literary Bulgarian language
New Bulgarian language
history of language
university didactic
textbook
Opis:
The article discusses the book by Diana Ivanova История на новобългарския книжовен език – a new textbook on the history of literary Bulgarian language. Starting from a discussion of terminology related to concepts the Old Bulgarian and New Bulgarian language, first presents the history of the scientific discipline as the history of the New Bulgarian literary language (NBKE), and then the textbooks used so far in the university didactics. It is necessary to indicate a new content of the discussed monograph, in which a significant novum is the different perception of the beginnings of NBKE and chapters on the activities of the literary society from Brasov and biblical translations into a language understandable to the reader in the 19th century.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2019, 16; 357-364
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krótki opis długiej historii języka polskiego
A Short Account of the Long History of Polish Language
Autorzy:
Dunaj, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39784779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of Polish language
periodization
language development
Opis:
The article offers an overview of the history of Polish language from the 9th century up to the present moment. The development of the Polish language was informed by two processes, namely, linguistic diversification, which caused dialectal differences, and integration, which contributed to the constitution of the literary language. The first half of the 16th century constitutes a critical period in the evolution of Polish language. It is then that the inception of the literary language took place. Here, the invention ofprint turned out to be a communicative breakthrough, predominantly because it facilitated language integration. Consecutive stages in the history of Polish language were connected with historic events, like the loss of Polish independence and its regaining. Such events brought about changes in the status of Polish language. The most recent period in the history of Polish language begins in 1989, when vital socio-political changes, as well as the information technology revolution took place. It is also the timewhen the integrative processes intensified, and began including geographical, as well as stylistic linguistic variations (predominantly, by the expansion of colloquial Polish into other functional varieties of the language).
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2023, 80/1; 27-41
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Funkcjonalne piękno języka prawnego
Autorzy:
Lizisowa, Maria Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1632386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-17
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
legal language
history of language
moral character of legal language
logical structure of a sentence
Opis:
The article presents a stylistic analysis of legal language by combining moral issues with the logical use of linguistic signs – text, sentences and words. Particular emphasis was placed on the prescriptive nature of the preamble and on the logical structure of a sentence in legal language. The article also reflects human reflection on the beauty of the text, which is based on observation of the world and results from the need to arrange it according to cherished values. In this systemic harmony of content and form, there is the moral aspect of creating legislative texts in order to ensure security and just rights for society, as well as their functional beauty. The article presents numerous examples of the relationship between the morality and beauty of legal language through the prism of the content of legal acts.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2020, 83; 114-134
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Graficzne i fonetyczne warianty techniczne w polskiej edycji Żywotów filozofów Mikuláša Konáča (F. Ungler, Kraków 1535)
Graphic and phonetic technical variants in the Polish edition of the Żywoty filozofów by Mikuláš Konáč (F. Ungler, Kraków 1535)
Autorzy:
Osiewicz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of language
Polish language of the 16th century
orthography
history of printing
typesetting
Opis:
The article attempts the technical determination of the graphic and phonetic variance acknowledged in the Polish edition of the Żywoty filozofów by Mikuláš Konáč. The method used was to analyze the distribution of oppositional graphic forms. It has been determined that the technical nature of the print is 9 variants: 4 graphic variants („j” = /j/ in position before consonant, „j” = /j/ in the voice-over position, „u” = /v/ i /v/ in the midpoint position, „th” = /t/) and 5 phonetic variants (miesce, miejsce, miejstce; wszystko; wieliki); among them are both regressive and progressive forms. The analysis also shows that, using the disclosed technical variants, zecer manipulated the graphical content of the lines in both possible ways: narrowing or widening.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2017, 24, 1; 117-128
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shall we insert a comma? Punctuation dilemma of Polish ancient texts publisher
Autorzy:
Krauze-Karpińska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703987.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
history of language
editing of ancient literature
punctuation
old Polish literature
Opis:
The author discusses the problem concerning modernisation of the historical, based on intonation, rhetorical punctuation system distinguished for ancient Polish texts (up to 18-th century) but hardly comprehensible nowadays. She presents the features of the system and rules of its application, quoting examples derived from printed literary masterpieces of three best known 16-th century Polish poets: Mikołaj Rej, Jan Kochanowski and Mikołaj Sęp Szarzyński. Being convinced of inevitability of replacing old punctuation system by modern one (logical-syntactic) she also perceives necessity of description of the historical one.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2016, 4
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tomasza Szumskiego poglądy normatywne w dziele Dokładna nauka języka i stylu polskiego
Autorzy:
Bugajski, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
history of language
language teaching
language culture
language communication
language norm assessment criteria
Tomasz Szumski
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present Tomasz Szumski’s prescriptive views. Dokładna nauka języka i stylu polskiego (Learning the Polish language and style thoroughly) is not a highly popular work, yet one deserving attention as it combines a grammatical description of the Polish language with the rules governing its use, including a lecture on communication behaviours. It is a systematic and a clearly prescriptive lecture of good Polish, where the author distinguishes three levels of command of the language. It includes not only a description of grammatical rules but also guidance regarding proper pronunciation, text construction and delivery. The rules formulated by T. Szumski are expressly oriented towards addressees with the aim to make them feel comfortable; they are also conditions of an effective utterance/statement. The study is embedded in the European grammatical and rhetorical tradition. Historical, national, literary, and aesthetic criteria, although unnamed directly, are clear in the author’s thinking about the language.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 770, 1; 26-38
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zróżnicowanie ekstensji tekstowej fonetycznych form obocznych w Księgach o gospodarstwie z 1549 roku (oboczność biał- || białł- oraz wariantywność w zakresie kontynuantów grup *sŕ, *zŕ, *žŕ, *(s)tьc i *(z)dьc)
Autorzy:
Osiewicz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/777020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of language
Polish language of the 16th century
historical phonetics
printing
typesetter
Opis:
A material basis for the study is the first Polish language edition of Księgi o gospodarstwie by Piotr Krescentyn from 1549 (Cracow, Helena Unglerowa). The study led to the formulation of the following conclusions: 1) the variancy biał- // białł- is most likely of Great Polish origin; 2) the variancy miestce // miesce confirmed in the prints from the 16th century has a graphical character motivated by technical factors (typesetting); 3) the distribution of the analysed phonetic variants in Księgi… is not equal; 4) the supreme degree of normalization of the studied variancies has been confirmed in the combinations R–Cc; 5) variant conditions, non-normalized, appeared in the parts: Cresc293–384 and CrescDd–[0]C; 6) a greater part of the textual space of the historical text–from the combination A to the combination Cc– reveals Great Polish features; the remaining part–the combination Dd–Ii and the initial chapters–reveal evident Little Polish features.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2014, 71/1; 55-78
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Język szwedzki w epoce stormaktstiden: ideologia i narzędzia
Autorzy:
Dominika, Skrzypek,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/897131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
glottogony
stormaktstiden
history of Swedish language
Opis:
In the history of Sweden the years 1611–1718 are the so-called great power era (Swedish: stormaktstiden), the period of geographic and economic expansion, as well as the formation of a romantic image of own nation, state and language. In this age, the foundations of today’s Old Norse studies were shaped, and the interest in the language and history of the language took peculiar forms in nationalist glottogony, as in Olof von Rudbeck, the author of a popular work Atland eller Manheim, in which he pointed out that the Swedish language is in fact the language that Adam used in Eden. Strong nationalist tendencies and a growing interest in the native language were accompanied by the unusual situation of the publishing market in the history of the Swedish language, as this was the only time when native texts, not translations definitively prevailed.
Źródło:
Przegląd Humanistyczny; 2018, 62(2 (461)); 101-108
0033-2194
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Humanistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
OGNIEM I MIECZEM – LEKCJA SZLACHECKIEGO SAVOIR-VIVRE’U
OGNIEM I MIECZEM – A LESSON ON THE GENTRY’S SAVOIR-VIVRE
Autorzy:
SIKORA, KAZIMIERZ
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/777106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
linguistic etiquette
forms of address
history of language
gentry culture in Poland
Opis:
Polish linguistic courtesy owes a lot to the gentry’s culture and courtly culture in general. As research suggests, centuries ago the major and specific norms of Polish etiquette (the special position of women) emerged while the noble and courtly origin of the majority of the contemporary forms of address is beyond doubt. Due to the dominant impact of the aristocratic and courtly model of courtesy on the linguistic habits of contemporary Poles and their ancestors, it seemed interesting and useful to present and describe selected elements of Sarmatism’s linguistic etiquette from today’s perspective (with special emphasis placed on words of greetings and farewells) included in Henryk Sienkiewicz’s famous historical novel, Ogniem i mieczem [With Fire and Sword]. This attempt was also stimulated by the book’s cognitive value and the author’s impressive knowledge of the Polish gentry in the mid-17th century, obtained as a result of studies of the literary diaries available to him. Therefore, the attempt made to recreate the world of gentry’s culture and its model of Old Polish etiquette is not just a product of the author’s imagination and it continues to inspire contemporary readers.
Źródło:
Slavia Occidentalis; 2019, 76/1; 105-118
0081-0002
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Occidentalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nagromadzenia leksemów współfunkcyjnych jako element stylu XVI-wiecznej prozy pamiętnikarskiej (na materiale diariusza Mikołaja Krzysztofa Radziwiłła)
The collection of co-functional lexemes as an element of the 16th-century style of the diarist prose (based on the diary of Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł)
Autorzy:
Zarębski, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
stylistyka
synonim
pamiętnik
historia języka
stylistics
synonym
diary
history of language
Opis:
W artykule zwrócono uwagę na jedną z ważniejszych cech stylowych dawnej prozy pamiętnikarskiej, jaką jest występowanie ciągów synonimicznych. Kryterium genetyczne pozwoliło wyodrębnić szeregi złożone z: 1) jednostki leksykalnej pochodzenia obcego (łacińskiego, włoskiego, orientalnego itd.) i rodzimego, np. bonaccia – ucichnienie wiatru; 2) dwóch leksemów rodzimych, np. odnoga morska – jezioro; 3) leksemu rodzimego i obcego, np. grosz – majdyn oraz 4) dwóch leksemów obcych, np. caurus – magistro. Typ pierwszy tworzą zazwyczaj wyrazy równoznaczne, natomiast leksemy należące do pozostałych grup są zwykle bliskoznaczne. Omawiane szeregi, objaśniając sens wielu wyrazów nieznanych polszczyźnie końca XVI wieku, pełnią najczęściej funkcję semantyczną. Niekiedy mają także charakter ozdobny, a sporadycznie – ekspresywny. Zwrócono także uwagę na wielość formuł metajęzykowych wprowadzających wyrazy synonimiczne: to jest, po naszemu, po łacinie, po włosku, zową, rozumie się, objaśnienia z łącznikiem wyzerowanym.
The article mentioned one of the most important stylistic feature of the old diarist prose, that is the occurrence of synonymic series. The genetic criterion made it possible to distinguish series composed of: 1) lexemes of foreign origin (Latin, Italian, Oriental etc.) and native, such as: bonaccia – ucichnienie wiatru; 2) two native lexemes, such as: odnoga morska – jezioro; 3) native and foreign lexemes, such as: grosz – majdyn and 4) foreign lexemes, such as: caurus – magistro. The first type of lexemes is characteristic of words of equivalent meaning, whereas lexemes which belong to three other types are usually synonymous. The series discussed, while explaining the meaning of a lot of words not known to 16th-century Polish, usually perform the semantic function. Sometimes they also have the ornamental character and, sporadically, the expressive character. Attention was also devoted to the multiplicity of metalinguistic formulae which introduce synonymic words: jest, po naszemu, po łacinie, po włosku, zową, rozumie się, explanations without the copula.
Źródło:
Rozprawy Komisji Językowej ŁTN; 2015, 61; 281-296
0076-0390
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy Komisji Językowej ŁTN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z historii komunikacji społecznej. Funkcje sygnalizacyjne dzwonu, trąby i bębna w świetle leksyki dawnej polszczyzny
From the history of social communication. Signalling functions of a bell, a trumpet, and a drum in light of the lexis of the Old Polish language
Autorzy:
Janowska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6258964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
word-formation
social communication
sound signalling
history of language
historical lexis
Opis:
This article is dedicated to sound signalling in the history as one of the ways of non-verbal communication of a community. Due to the extensiveness of the subject matter, the author significantly narrowed down the analysis. She based her description on word formation issues rather than phraseological units, metaphorisations. She endeavoured to demonstrate that the point of view is also important in descriptions of phenomena bordering on language and culture. Her interests include word-formation nests of three instrument names: a bell, a trumpet, and a drum. The analysis concentrated on three fundamental functions of the enumerated instruments, functions displayed by word-formation devices: announcing, publicising information; summoning, gathering, calling people; excluding from the community. The material was collected from old and historical dictionaries, their corpora and files.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2023, 802, 3; 37-51
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O możliwości technicznego uwarunkowania oboczności albo // abo w drukach polskich z XVI wieku
On the Possibility of Technical Conditioning of Variant Forms albo // abo in Polish Printed Material from the 16th Century
Autorzy:
Osiewicz, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of language
Polish language in the 16th century
orthography
phonetics
history of Polish printing
typesetting
Opis:
The article presents evidence of the use of variant forms albo // abo for typesetting purposes. To demonstrate this, the illustration material was used originating from five 16th-century prints in verse in which the form abo or albo appears only in long verses, brought to the right margin – which proves that the form was utilized because of its graphical and not linguistic features.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2015, 22, 1; 185-202
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 222

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