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Wyszukujesz frazę "Heavy-metal" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Sewage sludge as barrier material for heavy metals in waste landfill
Autorzy:
Zhang, H.
Yang, B.
Zhang, G.
Zhang, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sewage sludge
hydraulic conductivity
heavy metal pollution
heavy metal retardation
Opis:
Heavy metal pollutants in the leachate of waste landfill are a potential threat to the environment. In this study, the feasibility of using municipal sewage sludge as barrier material for the containment of heavy metal pollutants from solid waste landfills was evaluated by compaction test and hydraulic conductivity test concerning compaction property, impermeability and heavy metal retardation. Results of the compaction test showed that the maximum dry density of 0.79 g·cm−3 was achieved at the optimum water content of about 60%. The hydraulic conductivities of compacted sewage sludge permeated with synthetic heavy metal solutions were in the range of 1.3×10−8 – 6.2×10−9 cm·s−1, less than 1.0 ×10−−7cm·s−1 recommended by regulations for barrier materials. Chemical analyses on the effluent from the hydraulic conductivity tests indicated that the two target heavy metals, Zn and Cd in the permeants were all retarded by compacted sewage sludge, which might be attributed to the precipitation and adsorption of heavy metal ions. The results of this study suggest that specially prepared material from sewage sludge could be used as a barrier for waste landfills for its low permeability and strong retardation to heavy metal pollutants.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2016, 42, 2; 52-58
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of bottom sediment on content, bioaccumulation and translocation on heavy metals in maize biomass
Wplyw osadu dennego na zawartosc, bioakumulacje i translokacje metali ciezkich w biomasie kukurydzy
Autorzy:
Jasiewicz, C
Baran, A.
Tarnawski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
bottom sediment
heavy metal content
bioaccumulation
translocation
heavy metal
maize
biomass
Opis:
The research aimed to assess the effect of bottom sediment on the content, bioaccumulation and translocation of heavy metals in maize biomass. The investigations were conducted in 2006-2007 as a pot experiment on light soil of the granulometric composition of weakly-loamy sand. The experimental design comprised 3 treatments: without sediment (I), a 5% sediment admixture (II) and a 10% sediment admixture to the soil (III). Bottom sediment was added to the soil in the first year of the investigations. The content of Zn, Cu, Ni. Pb, Cd and Cr was determined using the ICP-EAS method in the plant material after its dry mineralization and ash solution in HNO3. The uptake of the above-mentioned metals by maize was computed alongside their bioaccumulation and translocation coefficients. The effect of bottom sediment admixture on heavy metal concentrations in maize was determined to be varied, e.g. a 5% dose of sediment added to soil decreased the content of all the analyzed heavy metals in the biomass of maize aerial parts, whereas a 10% admixture increased the content of Cu, Ni, Pb and Cr. The values of bioaccumulation coefficients revealed that an admixture of both doses of bottom sediment led to a decreased accumulation of Zn, Cu, Cd, Cr and Ni (5% dose) in maize aerial biomass. Moreover, the plant more easily accumulated Zn, Cd and Cu than Cr, Ni or Pb. Permissible amounts of heavy metals in plants to be used as animal fodder were not exceeded in the maize biomass.
Celem badań była ocena wpływu osadu dennego na zawartość, bioakumulację i translokację metali ciężkich w biomasie kukurydzy. Badania prowadzono w latach 2006-2007, w warunkach doświadczenia wazonowego, na glebie lekkiej o składzie granulometrycznym piasku słabogliniastego. Schemat doświadczenia obejmował 3 obiekty: bez osadu (I), z dodatkiem 5% osadu (II) i dodatkiem 10% osadu do gleby (III). Osad denny dodano do gleby w pierwszym roku badań. Zawartość Zn, Cu, Ni, Pb, Cd, Cr w materiale roślinnym oznaczono po suchej mineralizacji i roztworzeniu popiołu w HNO3. Obliczono wynos ww. metali przez kukurydzę oraz ich współczynniki bioakumulacji i translokacji. Stwierdzono niejednoznaczny wpływ dodatku osadu dennego na zawartość metali ciężkich w kukurydzy. Osad dodany w ilości 5% do gleby wpłynął na zmniejszenie zawartości wszystkich analizowanych metali w nadziemnej biomasie kukurydzy, natomiast 10% dodatek osadu na zwiększenie ich zawartości (Cu, Ni, Pb, Cr). Wartości współczynników bioakumulacji świadczą, że dodatek osadu dennego w obu dawkach spowodował zmniejszenie akumulacji Zn, Cu, Cd, Cr oraz Ni (dawka 5%) w biomasie nadziemnej kukurydzy, ponadto rośliny łatwiej akumulowały Zn, Cd i Cu niż Cr, Ni i Pb. W biomasie kukurydzy nie stwierdzono przekroczenia dopuszczalnych zawartości metali ciężkich przyjętych do oceny roślin pod względem ich przydatności paszowej.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2010, 15, 2; 281-290
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of overlying water pH, dissolved oxygen and temperature on heavy metal release from river sediments under laboratory conditions
Autorzy:
Huang, Y.
Zhang, D.
Xu, Z.
Yuan, S.
Li, Y.
Wang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
heavy metal
release
river sediment
Opis:
The heavy metal release experiments were conducted in the laboratory to examine the effects of 3 factors - pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), and temperature on the metal release from sediments taken from the Huangpu River. The metal concentrations in the dry sediments ranged from 0.030 to 0.296 mg g-1 for Cr, 0.021 to 0.097 mg g-1 for Ni, 0.014 to 0.219 mg g-1 for Cu, 0.035 mg to 0.521 mg g-1 for Zn, 0.0002 to 0.001 mg g-1 for Cd and 0.023 to 0.089 mg g-1 for Pb. Most of the metals found in the sediments were in the form of residual fraction, the exchangeable fraction consisted of only a small portion of total metals. The average dissolved metal concentrations in the overlying water during the 13-day period under different conditions were ranging from 0.82 to 1.93 μg L-1 for Cr, 1.08 to 4.19 μg L-1 for Ni, 40.79 to 82.28 μg L-1 for Cu, 20.30 to 29.96 μg L-1 for Zn, 1.57 to 4.07 μg L-1 for Cd, and 22.26 to 75.50 μg L-1 for Pb, respectively. Statistical interpretation of the data indicated that pH (7, 8, 9), dissolved oxygen DO (1.0 and 5.0 mg L-1) and temperature (4, 16, 25°C) had no significant effects on the heavy metal release under the studied conditions. Cu and Pb had the highest release flux, while Cd, Pb and Cu had higher mobility. The main factors controlling the metals release might be the inherent characters of metals and sediments.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2017, 43, 2; 28-36
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of soil acidification on Cd and Pb precipitation
Autorzy:
Sari, D.
Morvai, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/802266.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
soil acidification
cadmium
lead
precipitation
heavy metal
sustainable environment
environment pollution
heavy metal accumulation
Opis:
A model for estimating the precipitation of Cd-, Pb- and As-sulphide in soils at various pH is presented. pH influences not only the solubility of heavy metal-sulphides but also on the distribution of the S atom among sulphide (S²⁻, SH⁻, H₂S) and sulphate (SO₄²⁻) species by the redox potential of the soil solution. The model, based on the Nerst-equation. considers the equilibrium of protolitic processes and complex ion formation. In order to test the model, a long term field experiment polluted with different levels of toxic heavy metals on Hungarian typical soils was performed. Coarse textured soils were treated with Cd. Pb and As salts at pH = 6.8 and 8 and after 6 months and 2 years the heavy metal precipitation was investigated. The Pb ion precipitated at pH = 8.0 and pH = 6.2 while Cd ion at pH = 8. The As ion did not show precipitation effect in any soil according to the majority of arsenate ions at the actual redox potential. Although the solubility of CdS (pK = 26.1) and PbS (pk = 26.6) is similar, the Cd concentration in the solution was higher than that of Pb. The difference between the two ion concentrations is interpreted by the stronger Pb ion adsorption to organic and inorganic soil constituents. It indicated that the adsorbed and complex ion should be considered for the prediction of precipitation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 1998, 456
0084-5477
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution of Heavy Metal Fractions in Sewage Sludge from a Selected Municipal Sewage Treatment Plant
Autorzy:
Wojciula, Ada
Boruszko, Dariusz
Kacprzak, Amadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
sewage sludge
heavy metals
heavy metal fraction
Opis:
Sewage sludge used for reclamation of egraded areas or in agriculture must have a certain total heavy metal content, as required by law. In practice, however, it is important to carry out a fractional analysis of the elements contained in the sludge. This activity allows to determine the chemical form of a given metal, thanks to which it is possible to assess the assimilability of elements by plants. The study proved that the fraction of certain metals in sewage sludge can vary depending on the period studied. The combination of elements with other compounds in sludge from one treatment plant can vary from month to month. Once analysis has been carried out, it should not be the basis for assessing the bioavailability of metals if sludge from a given treatment plant were to be sampled several times a year.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2021, 23; 369--383
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metal Detoxification in Nature and Its Translation into Functional Adsorbent Materials
Autorzy:
Permana, Rega
Ihsan, Yudi Nurul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
adsorbent
bioinspired
heavy metal
polyphenol
Opis:
Nature has a remarkable strategies to overcome the unfavoring environmental condition by producing a unique chemical compounds, including polyphenol. Polyphenol residues in many living organism have been documented to express numerous biological function ranging from antioxidant, mechanical reinforcement as well as metal anchoring substances. This gave us insight of how nature converts toxic metal compound and deposits it into a harmless form. This review will discuss some natural strategies of living organism to metabolize metal in a safe manner so that the metal no longer harmful to them. Example taken from aluminum accumulating plants, vanadium accumulating marine tunicate and iron-reinforced mussel byssus, which all three utilized phenol derivative compound to chelate the metal. Advances made by incorporating cutting edge characterization tools allowed us to understand the exact mechanism of metal chelation at the atomic level. A comprehensive discussion of molecular mechanism governing the complexion between the phenolic compound and metal will be beneficial for further study to fabricate functional materials, for example adsorbent, to remediate contaminated water. Translating these natural strategies into an engineered polyphenol based adsorbent materials will be prospective to be further applied as a remediation agent as it is easily found in nature, cost effective and highly efficient.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 145; 144-155
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cyclical metal adsorption and desorption through sludge immobilized in chitosan media
Autorzy:
Kuczajowska-Zadrożna, Małgorzata
Filipkowska, Urszula
Jóźwiak, Tomasz
Szymczyk, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
adsorption
chitosan
desorption
heavy metal
immobilization
Opis:
In this research, a cyclical adsorption/desorption of cadmium and zinc from solutions containing a single metal or its mixture in ratio of 1:1 and 1:2 using immobilized activated sludge in the chitosan (ASC) was examined. In the adsorption studies, the optimal dose of ASC was 4 g/L. The highest desorption efficiency was achieved for 1M HNO3. Both adsorption and desorption occurred in accordance with a pseudo-second order reactions which is confirmed by R2 values. Mass of zinc adsorbed and desorbed in one cycle from a solution containing a single metal was 0.78 and 0.40 mmol/g d.w. when cadmium was lower (respectively 0.41 and 0.21 mmol/g d.w.). In subsequent cycles, both metals were adsorbed and desorbed at a lower efficiency. The highest efficiency of desorption was observed for a mixture of Cd:Zn in the ratio of 1:1 and 1:2, respectively 86% and 89% of cycle1, whereas for the zinc it was 70% and 53%. Desorption efficiency of both metals and its mixtures, in subsequent cycles gradually decreased.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2016, 21; 135-146
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biosorption/desorption of cadmium(ii) and zinc (ii) from aqueous solutions by activated sludge immobilized onto chitosan beads
Autorzy:
Kuczajowska-Zadrożna, Małgorzata
Filipkowska, Urszula
Jóźwiak, Tomasz
Szymczyk, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035015.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
adsorption
chitosan beads
desorption
heavy metal
Opis:
In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of cadmium and zinc adsorption and desorption from solutions containing single metals and a mixture of metals in the ratio of 1:2 by activated sludge immobilized onto chitosan (ASC). The optimal pH value determined for metals adsorption ranged from pH 5 to pH 6, whereas that established for desorption reached pH 2. In the case of individual metals, the state of adsorption equilibrium in the solution was achieved after 180 min, whereas in the case of a metal mixture – after 270 min. In the case of desorption, the state of equilibrium was achieved after 45 min. It was stated that both adsorption and desorption proceeded according to the pseudo-second order reaction. The study enabled determining the maximum adsorption capacity based on Langmuir, Freundlich and Sips models. The Sips model was found suitable for the description of adsorption of single metals onto ASC, whereas both Sips and Freundlich models – for description of the adsorption of a metal mixture, which was indicated by the determined values of R2 coefficient. The adsorption capacity of ASC determined from Sips model for individual solutions of cadmium and zinc reached 216 and 188.3 mg/g d.m., respectively, whereas that determined for their mixture reached 106 mg/g d.m. for both metals.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2015, 20; 142-155
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Content of Heavy Metals and Their Fractions in Organic Soils of Podlasie
Autorzy:
Wiater, Józefa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124491.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
heavy metal
organic soils
speciation of heavy metals
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to determine the total content of cadmium, lead, nickel, copper, zinc and their fractions in organic soils of Podlasie used as permanent grassland. The research material were samples taken from 30 soils of the Podlasie province in 2011-2013. The samples were taken from the determined layer to depth of 0-30 cm. Basic physicochemical properties were determined in the taken soil samples: organic carbon content, pH in 1 M KCl potentiometrically. The total content of metals after mineralization in aqua regia was determined, and cadmium fractions were determined with a modified BCR method. The measurements were conducted by means of atomic absorption spectroscopy with electrothermal atomization using Varian AA-100 spectrometer. It was found that only 2 soils can be included in the soils with first pollution degree due to the cadmium content. The content of other metals was at geochemical background level. The distribution of investigated metals in the fractions in studied organic soils was different comparing to mineral soils. Most of the analyzed elements were present in the fraction associated with organic substance, which limited their mobility, as evidenced by their low share in the available and potentially available fraction. The proportion of metals in the residual fraction was low, which is typical for organic soils. The share of studied metals in particular fractions varied depending on the sampling date, which may be related to the climatic conditions course in the study period and the treatments performed on these soils.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 3; 179-184
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Black metal okiem filologa – próba językoznawczego zdefiniowania pojęcia
Black Metal Through the Eyes of the Philologist: An Attempt to Define the Term Linguistically
Autorzy:
Barski, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Koło Naukowe Studentów Muzykologii UJ
Tematy:
black metal
heavy metal
linguistics
theory of prototypes
Opis:
The main purpose of the article is to present a new definition of an extreme music genre, namely black metal, based on the linguistic theory of prototypes. This necessity eventuates from its expansion, as a result of which the genre (specifically: its forms) is blowing up from within. In the face of diversity of black metal songs and the fact that all of traditional black metal’s main features could be invalidated by the opposing work of one of contemporary bands, a new, more capacious model of a definition is needed. The presented model is a prototypical categorisation derived from a postmodern linguistic paradigm.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Młodych Muzykologów UJ; 2019, 4(43); 131-150
2956-4107
2353-7094
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Młodych Muzykologów UJ
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Tam, gdzie nas nie spotkamy, melancholia się nami nie nażre”. Romantyczna antropologia melancholiczna w polskim black metalu
„Where We Don’t Meet Each Other, the Melancholy Won’t Stuff Itself With Us”. Romantic Melancholic Anthropology in Polish Black Metal
Autorzy:
Barski, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27307330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-15
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Oddziału Polskiej Akademii Nauk we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
melancholy
black metal
Romanticism
heavy metal
melancholia
romantyzm
Opis:
Among the many research fields, in terms of which heavy metal (counter)culture (more precisely, in this case, black metal) can be studied, the history of literature has a prominent place. The separation of the lyrics of the song from its musical layer makes it a poem which can be interpreted in various keys. As a result, it can also be established in various literary traditions. In opinion of the author – expressed also in other publications – black metal poetry has a romantic character for many reasons. In this article, literary studies combine with anthropological considerations. There is a specific concept of man that emerges from the interpretation of the lyrics, which makes us consider black metal musicians as “late grandchildren” of Romanticism, and black metal itself – as another incarnation of this movement in the history of culture. It turns out, that the most represented anthropological attitude which occurs in contemporary works of this genre is Romantic melancholy, the various manifestations of which are traced in each lyric.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2023, 19; 9-23
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Heavy Metal Fraction Content in Sewage Sludge from Selected Wastewater Treatment Plants
Autorzy:
Wojciula, Ada
Boruszko, Dariusz
Pajewska, Gabriela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
sewage sludge
heavy metals
heavy metal fraction
Opis:
Assessment of the assimilability of elements contained in sewage sludge can only be carried out if their fractions, by means of which the chemical form of the element can be identified, are determined. The total content of heavy metals only makes it possible to determine whether the sludge meets the legal requirements and can be used, inter alia, for reclamation, in agriculture or for the adaptation of land to specific needs that result from waste management plans. Therefore, when planning the agricultural use of sewage sludge, attention should be paid above all to the heavy metal fractions contained in it. This is due to the fact that plants do not assimilate every form of element to the same extent. The research and analysis carried out indicate that the metals were most closely related to fractions IV and III, for example they formed connections with silicates, as well as sulphides and organic matter. The metal forms available to plants occupied a small percentage of the total heavy metal content. It was noted that with the metastable fraction of lead increased along with population equivalent. Furthermore, the population equivalent value did not affect the distribution of individual heavy metal fractions in the sludge.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 4; 98-105
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy metals and phosphorus in snails of the River Liwiec and its tributaries
Autorzy:
Krolak, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/83429.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich
Tematy:
heavy metal
phosphorus
snail
Liwiec River
tributary
shell
Lymnaea stagnalis
Planorbarius corneus
phosphorus concentration
heavy metal concentration
Źródło:
Folia Malacologica; 1999, 07, 4
1506-7629
Pojawia się w:
Folia Malacologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seasonal variation in heavy metal distribution in the sediments of selected dams in Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Gav, B. L.
Aremu, M. O.
Etonihu, A. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1109614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Dams
Heavy metal
Seasonal variations
sediments
Opis:
The study was carried out to ascertain seasonal variation in heavy metal distribution in sediments from Dams located in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Sediment samples were collected twice each at two different seasons for two years from May to September, 2014 and November-December, 2014 to March, 2015 for wet and dry seasons, respectively. Similarly, sediment samples were collected from May to September, 2015 and November-December, 2015 to March, 2016 for wet and dry seasons, respectively. The samples were then assessed for heavy metal properties, using atomic absorption spectrophotography (AAS). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was then applied. The mean results of the heavy metal levels showed high values in dry seasons and low values in wet seasons in the two years of the study. Herein, the results of ANOVA revealed significant difference in the heavy metal concentrations between the seasons, dams and years. Our study also indicated that for heavy metals, the levels determined in sediments were within the WHO acceptable standards, except for Pb and Mn. These exceeded the WHO acceptable standards for drinking water. Based on these results, the dam waters are, therefore, polluted and unsuitable for human consumption, except after treatment.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 20; 148-159
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Heavy Metal Concentration of Groundwater in Veppanthattai Block, Perambalur District, Tamil Nadu
Autorzy:
Ibraheem, A. Mohamed
Mazhar Nazeeb Khan, S. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
AAS
Groundwater
Heavy metal
Veppanthattai
WHO
Opis:
The current study was aimed to find out the heavy metal concentration of groundwater in the Veppanthattai block. Here, 45 water samples from different sites were collected during the year 2015 at post monsoon, and Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb and Zn heavy metal content was analyzed using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS), The obtained results were then compared with the WHO standard for the specific highest pollution level. Accordingly, some or all water samples are above the permissible limit, particularly for Cd metal (all samples). The elevated concentration of cadmium in water samples of the study area may be due to agricultural runoff, as pesticides and cadmium-containing fertilizer have been used. The study showed that without proper treatment, the groundwater of the study area is not suitable for domestic applications.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 12; 21-26
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluating the Behavior of Metals in soil environment
Autorzy:
Draszawka-Bołzan, Beata
Cyraniak, Emil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1118209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Heavy metal
Soil sorption
sorption study
Opis:
Metals added to soil will normally be retained at the soil surface. Movement of metals into other environmental compartments, i.e., ground water, surface water, or the atmosphere, should be minimal as long as the retention capacity of the soil is not exceeded. The extent of movement of a metal in the soil system is intimately related to the solution and surface chemistry of the soil and to the specific properties of the metal and associated waste matrix. The retention mechanisms for metals added to soil include adsorption of the metal by the soil solid surfaces and precipitation. The retention of cationic metals by soil has been correlated with such soil properties as pH, redox potential, surface area, cation exchange capacity, organic mater content, clay content, iron and manganese oxide content and carbonate content. Anion retention has been correlated with pH, iron and manganese oxide content and redox potential. In addition to soil properties, consideration must be given to the type of metal and its concentration and to the presence of competing ions, complexing ligands, and the pH and redox potential of the soil-waste matrix.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 9; 19-34
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis of hydroxyapatite derived from agricultural waste and its applications as an adsorbent for heavy metal removal from wastewater
Autorzy:
Kalbarczyk, Marta
Szcześ, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
hydroxyapatite, eggshell, adsorption, heavy metal, wastewater
Opis:
 The presence of heavy metals in aquatic systems can be harmful to living species. Heavy metals are not biodegradable, and their tendency to accumulate in living organisms often causes different, undesirable consequences. Therefore, removing these impurities from wastewater has become one of the key issue related to environmental protection [Babel and Kurniawan 2004].There are many methods developed to remove heavy metals from wastewater and adsorption is one of the most popular one. Despite of the diversity of these technologies there is still a need to develop methods that do not require a large financial input [Hegazi 2013, Renu et al. 2017].The most important features that determine materials used as adsorbent is their low cost, biocompatibility and environmental friendly nature and hydroxyapatite presents all of them. Moreover, hydroxyapatite particles are characterized by high specific surface area and simple method of synthesis. It is also reported that it can be obtained from agricultural waste based on calcium like eggshells [Akram et al. 2014].The aim of this paper is to show and compare different methods of hydroxyapatite synthesis using eggshells as a source of calcium and it sorption capacity due to different metal cations from aqueous solution.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio AA – Chemia; 2019, 74, 2; 53-68
2083-358X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio AA – Chemia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nickel in the environment
Autorzy:
Harasim, P.
Filipek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
environment
nickel
micronutrient
heavy metal
allergen
Opis:
The importance of nickel (Ni) in the environment is an issue that is gaining broader recognition. While nickel is an element essential for plants, it is also a heavy metal. Nickel is a component of nine metalloenzymes, including urease, which participates in urea hydrolysis. It also helps some plants to protect themselves against pathogens and herbivorous insects. There are many sources of Ni in the environment, which can be a problem because at higher concentrations this element is toxic to plants and other living organisms. Therefore, standards have been defined for the Ni content in air, water, soil and plants. Its content is monitored in the air. More and more frequently, attention is paid to this element as an allergen in humans. In the world, attempts have been made to phytoextract nickel from contaminated soils using nickelphilous plants, the so-called hyperaccumulators, and even to recover the metal from these plants by so-called phytomining. On the other hand, nickel-containing fertilizers are marketed and used in cases of nickel deficiency in plants. In industry, this element is primarily used for the production of steel and alloys. The most recent application of nickel is related to graphene, which was invented 10 years ago. Although nickel contamination does not occur in Poland, we cannot rule out this risk in the future. Thus, it is important to monitor the fate of nickel in the environment.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2015, 20, 2
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Assessment Models for Health Risk and Pollution from Surface Water from Okumpi River in Nwangele, Imo State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Chukwuemeka, Ihenetu Stanley
Obinna, Njoku Victor
Chizoruo, Ibe Francis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Environment
Health
Heavy-metal
Metals
Water
Opis:
The mean and standard deviation of pH value in the present study during the wet and dry seasons varied from 6.21±0.22 - 5.75±0.41. The mean and standard deviation of EC in the current study ranges between 219.15±12.20 - 193.30±14.81 μS/cm for wet and dry seasons which are found to be in line with the WHO standard used. The mean and standard deviation of DO for this study during the wet and dry seasons were found to be 10.03±0.58 - 6.47±0.41 (mg/L). TDS for wet and dry seasons ranges from 374.79 ±5.33 - 121.65 ±6.33 mg/L. The nitrate [9.05 ±1.08 - 8.09 ±1.57], sulphate [3.91 ±0.51 – 3.73 ±0.46] and phosphate [82.78 ±3.86 - 81.76±3.32] in this present study for wet and dry season were all found to be below the standard. The Hazard quotient via ingestion and Hazard quotient via dermal has a reduction in the order of lead > nickel > iron > manganese > copper > zinc and lead > zinc > nickel > copper > iron > manganese > cadmium, in cooperation in children and adults in wet season, correspondingly. The Hazard quotient via ingestion and Hazard quotient via dermal has a decrease in the following order of nickel > lead > manganese > copper > iron > zinc and lead >zinc > nickel > copper > manganese > iron > for both children and adults in dry season, respectively. Lead possess carcinogenic risk for the inhabitants of this area due to the value of the carcinogenic risk n wet season of 4.05E-4 in adult and 1.55E-3 in children, in dry season of 2.57E-4 in adult and 9.88E-4 in children, against the standard set by the USEPA of 10-6 – 10-4. The surface water is not suitable for drinking as seen by the high water quality index of > 300. Lead possess carcinogenic risk for the inhabitants.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2021, 38; 20-36
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
XRF analysis of heavy metals contents in oak wood (Quercur robur L.)
Autorzy:
Balicka, Adrianna
Szadkowska, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
heavy metal content
XRF spectrometer
wood shavings
Opis:
XRF analysis of heavy metals contents in oak wood (Quercur robur L.). The aim of this study was to determine an amount of adsorbed metals ions from water solutions by oak ( Quercus robur L.) shavings. This paper focuses on XRF analysis of metal contents in examined samples. Necessary material was obtained from damaged flooring strips. Samples were soaked with standard water solutions of lead (II) nitrate, cadmium nitrate and mercury (II) chloride. After 7 days wood shavings were dried and reduced to ashes in muffle furnace. Content of adsorbed metal was marked (XRF) and classified depending on percentage concentration of metal ions in solutions.
Analiza zawartości metali ciężkich w dębinie (Quercus robul L.) metodą fluorescencji rentgenowskiej XRF. Celem niniejszych badań było sprawdzenie adsorpcji wybranych metali ciężkich tj. kadm, rtęć i ołów z modelowych roztworów, za pomocą drewna dębu (Quercus robul L.). Materiał do badań został pozyskany z recyklingu tj. z uprzednio oczyszczonych desek parkietowych. Aby zwiększyć powierzchnię adsorpcji próbek, drewno zostało rozdrobnione na wióry. Przygotowano po 4 stężenia roztworów dla każdego związku metalu. Wykorzystane zostały: azotan kadmu (II), azotan ołowiu oraz chlorek rtęci (II). Każda z próbek wiórów (ok.1 gram) nasiąkała przez ok. 168 godzin w danym roztworze. Następnie materiał został wysuszony, spopielony i finalnie przebadany za pomocą metody spektrometrii XRF (korzystającej z metody fluorescencji rentgenowskiej). Wykorzystano dwa sposoby kalibracji urządzenia oraz trzy różne czasy naświetlania punktu pomiarowego. Otrzymane wyniki zostały przeanalizowane pod kątem osiągniętej ilości zliczeń.
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology; 2020, 109; 76--80
1898-5912
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phytoremediation as a Barrier to Heavy Metal Distribution in Open Dumping Landfill in Peatlands
Autorzy:
Marsum
Anwar, Taufik
Slamet
Khayan
Wardoyo, Slamet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
phytoremediation
barrier
heavy metal
open dumping landfill
Opis:
Landfills with the open dumping method cause many environmental pollution problems, such as pollution, soil, surface water, and groundwater. Pollution cleaning technology (remediation) to reduce the harmful effects in the locations contaminated with heavy metals can be implemented by means of several methods, including using phytoremediation as a barrier to heavy metal contamination in order to preventing contamination distribution to the environment. Ferns (phytoremediation) on the side of the open dumping landfill were investigated as phytoremediation, inhibiting the distribution of heavy metals into the environment. The descriptive-analytic research method was used to analyze the ability of ferns in an open dumping landfill in peatland areas as a barrier to metal contamination distributed to the environment. The results show that ferns can bind heavy metals, such as Hg and Pb, produced from open dumping landfill activities to prevent the distribution of heavy metals to the environment around the landfill. Ferns are able to block the distribution of heavy metals into the environment, especially Pb and Hg. The ability of ferns to become potential plants in peatland areas requires further testing of other heavy metals.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 6; 112--117
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy metals in shells of freshwater molluscs from the Odra estuary
Autorzy:
Piotrowski, S.
Wiertlewska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84300.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich
Tematy:
heavy metal
shell
freshwater mollusc
mollusc
heavy metal concentration
habitat
Dreissena polymorpha
Viviparus viviparus
Odra estuary
Źródło:
Folia Malacologica; 1999, 07, 4
1506-7629
Pojawia się w:
Folia Malacologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy metals migration in the system: near-bottom water - interstitial water - bottom sediment in Gardno Lake
Migracja metali cięśkich w układzie: woda przydenna - woda iłowa-– osad denny jeziora Gardno
Autorzy:
Trojanowski, J.
Trojanowska, C.
Janczak, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
heavy metal
metal migration
bottom water
interstitial water
bottom sediment
Lake Gardno
lake
heavy metal concentration
accumulation property
Opis:
The study of heavy metals concentration in the estuarine lake Gardno water and bottom sediments showed that the river Łupawa and periodic inputs of sea water exert decisive influence on forming of the water stores and bottom sediments quality in this lake. The largest concentrations of Cd, Cu, Mn, Pb and Zn were observed at river mouth into the lake region (Cd – 0.26, Cu – 3.71, Mn – 94.3, Pb – 10.01, Zn – 16.26 μg dm-3) and the lowest at water outflow from the lake region (Cd – 0.13, Cu – 1.81, Mn – 53.8, Pb – 8.86, Zn – 8.05 μg dm-3). Average concentrations of those metals in the lake water, suspension and bottom sediment form the following row: Mn>Zn>Pb>Cu>Cd. The contents of analysed metals were the highest in interstitial water, smaller in near-bottom water and the smallest in surface water. Average content of metals in near-bottom suspension was about 30% higher than that in surface suspension, but enrichment factors of those metals in suspensions do not show essential statistic differences. This probably results from continual mixing of water masses by wind. The migration coefficients indicated that bottom sediments of lake Gardno have large accumulation properties of heavy metals.
W latach 2002-2003 przeprowadzono badania nad koncentracją metali ciężkich w wodzie i osadach dennych estuariowego jeziora Gardno. Wykazano, że przepływająca przez to jezioro rzeka Łupawa i okresowe wlewy wody morskiej mają istotny wpływ na zawartość Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb i Cd w wodzie i osadach dennych tego jeziora. Największą koncentrację tych metali obserwowano w rejonie ujścia Łupawy do jeziora (Cd – 0,26, Cu – 3,71, Mn – 94,3, Pb – 10,01 Zn – 16,26 μg dm-3), a najmniejszą w rejonie wypływu tej rzeki z jeziora (Cd – 0,13, Cu – 1,81, Mn – 53,8, Pb – 8,86, Zn – 8,05 μg dm-3). Przeciętna zawartość tych metali w wodzie, zawiesinach i osadzie dennym układała się w następującej kolejności Mn>Zn> Pb>Cu>Cd. Ich stężenia były najwyższe w wodzie iłowej, mniejsze w wodzie przydennej, a najmniejsze w wodzie powierzchniowej. Przeciętna zawartość analizowanych metali w zawiesinie przydennej była o około 30% większa niż w zawiesinie powierzchniowej. Wyznaczone współczynniki wzbogacenia wskazują, że Pb, Zn i Mn w osadach dennych badanego jeziora są głównie pochodzenia antropogenicznego, natomiast Cd pochodzenia naturalnego. Pochodzenie Cu zależne jest od rejonu jeziora. Osady denne jeziora Gardno charakteryzują się dużymi zdolnościami kumulacji metali ciężkich. Dlatego też w tym jeziorze obserwuje się głównie migrację badanych metali z toni wodnej do wody iłowej i osadów dennych. Udział we wzbogacaniu wody przydennej w Pb, Zn i Cu mają zarówno osady denne, jak i opady atmosferyczne. Wiosną i jesienią decydujący wpływ mają opady atmosferyczne, a latem osady denne.
Źródło:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2007, 11
1643-0115
Pojawia się w:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of cadmium and lead concentrations and arbuscular mycorrhiza on growth, flowering and heavy metal accumulation in scarlet sage [Salvia splendens Sello 'Torreador']
Wplyw stezen kadmu i olowiu oraz mikoryzacji na wzrost, kwitnienie i akumulacje metali ciezkich w szalwii lsniacej [Salvia splendens Sello 'Torreador']
Autorzy:
Nowak, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
mycorrhization
heavy metal accumulation
plant growth
cadmium
heavy metal pollution
growth
Salvia splendens
scarlet sage
lead
flowering
Opis:
The objective of this research was to examine the influence of Cd (0, 10, 20, 40 mg Cd·dm⁻³) and Pb (0, 10, 100, 200 mg Pb·dm⁻³) in growing substrate and mycorrhizal colonization of root system on growth, flowering, Cd and Pb accumulation in scarlet sage shoots. Both Cd and Pb had a negative effect on mycorrhizal colonization of scarlet sage roots. The effect of Cd and Pb on the growth of scarlet sage was negligible. Cd at 40 mg·dm⁻³ lowered the number of inflorescences and caused slight chlorosis of the lowermost leaves. Pb at 200 mg·dm⁻³ caused drying of the lowermost leaves. Both heavy metals accelerated flowering of non-mycorrhizal plants, independently of the concentration in growing media. Cd and Pb contents in scarlet sage shoots increased with the increasing content of these heavy metals in growing substrate in both non-mycorrhizal and mycorrhizal plants. Mycorrhization decreased the growth of scarlet sage and increased the accumulation of Cd and Pb in shoots of plants grown in media strongly polluted with heavy metals.
Badania miały na celu określenie wpływu zawartości kadmu (0, 10, 20, 40 mg Cd·dm⁻³) i ołowiu (0, 10, 100, 200 mg Pb·dm⁻³) w podłożu oraz mikoryzy arbuskulamej na wzrost, kwitnienie i akumulację Cd i Pb w pędach szałwii lśniącej. Zarówno Cd jak i Pb wpływały ujemnie na kolonizację korzeni przez grzyby tworzące mikoryzę arbuskularną. Wpływ obu metali ciężkich na wzrost szałwii był niewielki. Cd w stężeniu 40 mg·dm⁻³ obniżał liczbę kwiatostanów i powodował lekką chlorozę liści dolnych, a Pb w stężeniu 200 mg·dm⁻³ zasychanie liści dolnych. Oba metale ciężkie przyspieszały kwitnienie roślin nie poddanych mikoryzacji, niezależnie od stężenia w podłożu. Zawartości Cd i Pb w pędach szałwii lśniącej wzrastały wraz ze wzrostem zawartości tych pierwiastków w podłożu, zarówno u roślin nie zmikoryzowanych jak i zmikoryzowanych. Mikoryzacja wpływała ujemnie na wzrost szałwii oraz zwiększała akumulację Cd i Pb w pędach roślin rosnących w podłożach silnie zanieczyszczonych tymi pierwiastkami.
Źródło:
Acta Agrobotanica; 2007, 60, 1
0065-0951
2300-357X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrobotanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavymetalowy „Krzyk” a głębia podmiotu nowoczesnego
Heavy metal “Krzyk” and the profundity of the modern self
Autorzy:
Żyła, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520734.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
głębia
ekspresja
krzyk
heavy metal
profundity
expression
scream
Opis:
Artykuł jest próbą połączenia teorii „głębi” podmiotu nowoczesnego Charlesa Taylora z książki Źródła podmiotowości. Narodziny tożsamości nowoczesnej z postulatami Stanisława Przybyszewskiego zawartymi w artykule O „nową” sztukę (mare tenebrarum, teoria powinowactw). Autor w odniesieniu do myśli Taylora i Przybyszewskiego dokonuje analizy tekstu literackiego (Krzyk Przybyszewskiego) oraz tekstu literacko-muzycznego (Zwierzenia kontestatora i Heavy Metal Świat zespołu TSA) w celu ukazania artystycznych poszukiwań „czegoś więcej” (Taylor) tudzież takich form ekspresji, które wydają się ekwiwalentem procesów zachodzących w „głębi”, a więc w tej części duszy, która jest niedostępna ludzkim zmysłom, a jej przejawy są jedynie uchwytne dla jednostki / artysty / geniusza. W procesie analizy autor zwraca uwagę również na pamiętnikarskie formy Przybyszewskiego (Moi współcześni), w których pisarz przeczuwa, iż „odgłosy ziemi rodzinnej” są pradźwiękiem, atawistycznym rykiem pochodzącym wprost z głębi. Pozostaje pytanie: jak za pomocą sztuki zobrazować ten tajemniczy rejon duszy? Czy jedyną szansą jest muzyka Chopina? Wydaje się, że nie, ale o tym Przybyszewski nie mógł wiedzieć. Dopiero kilkadziesiąt lat po jego śmierci powstała muzyka wrzasku, atawistycznych odruchów, muzyka „wykrzyku duszy”, najchętniej penetrująca to, co ukrywa się w głębi, a więc i zachowania powszechnie niezrozumiałe, w niektórych kręgach uznane za niemoralne, nieetyczne.
The article tries to combine Charles Taylor’s theory of the “profundity” of the modern self from his book Sources of the self: The making of modern identity with Stanisław Przybyszewski’s postulates, presented in his article “For the new art” (mare tenebrarum, the kinship theory). The author, referring to Taylor’s and Przybyszewski’s ideas, analyses a literary text (“Krzyk” by Przybyszewski) and the lyrics (Zwierzenia kontestatora and Heavy Metal Świat by TSA), in order to present the searching for (Taylor), as well as such forms of expression which could be equivalent to the processes happening in the profundity, i.e. in that part of the soul which is inaccessible for human senses, and its indications may be noticed only by an individual/artist/ genius. During the analysis process, the author points to the diary forms of Przybyszewski (Moi współcześni), in which the writer has a premonition that the “fatherland sounds” are a kind of ancient tune, an atavistic roar coming from the depth. The question remains: how to illustrate this part of the soul through art? Is Chopin’s music the only chance? It does not seem to be, but Przybyszewski can’t have realised that. It was only a few decades after his death that the music of scream and atavistic reactions appeared. This music of a screaming soul most willingly penetrates what is hidden inside, i.e. commonly misunderstood behaviours, in some circles considered to be immoral and unethical.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia de Cultura; 2019, 11, 3 "Kultura metalowa w przestrzeni rytualnej i medialnej"; 134-142
2083-7275
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia de Cultura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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