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Tytuł:
The Hall effect on MHD 2-fluid unsteady heat transfer flow of plasma in a rotating system via a straight channel between conducting plates
Autorzy:
Raju, T. Linga
Rao, B. Venkata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
wymiana ciepła
efekt Halla
plazma
unsteady flow
MHD
immiscible flow
heat transfer
Hall effect
plasma
rotating frame
conducting plate
Opis:
Hall currents are used to investigate MHD unsteady two fluid flows and heat transport of plasma along a straight channel of conducting plates. In the two liquid zones, the velocity and temperature fields for the case of conducting side plates are obtained by solving the governing equations using a two-term series under the specified conditions. The distribution profiles are graphically resolved and examined. The distributions are thought to be dependent on the electron-to-total pressure ratio. The flow and heat transfer factors are also influenced by other parameters such as the Hartmann number, Hall parameter, rotation parameter, thermal conductivity and viscosity ratio.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 3; 137--162
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady electro-magneto hydrodynamic flow and heat transfer of two ionized fluids in a rotating system with Hall currents
Autorzy:
Raju, T. Linga
Rao, B. Venkat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
transfer ciepła
przepływ nieustalony
plazma
pole magnetyczne
pole elektryczne
unsteady flow
magnetic field
electric field
immiscible flow
plasma
Hall effect
rotating frame
heat transfer
insulating plate
Opis:
An unsteady flow and heat transmission of ionized gases via a horizontal channel enclosed by non-conducting plates in a rotating framework with Hall currents is examined using electro-magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) two-fluid heat flow. The Hall current impact is taken into account by assuming that the gases are totally ionized, the applied transverse magnetic field is very strong. For temperature and velocity distributions in two-fluid flow regions, the governing equations are solved analytically. For numerous physical parameters such as the Hartmann number, Hall parameter, rotation parameter, viscosity ratio, and so on, numerical solutions are visually displayed. It was discovered that an increase in temperature in the two regions is caused by the thermal conductivity ratio. It was also realized that an increase in rate of heat transfer coefficient at the plates is caused by either the Hartman number or the Hall parameter.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 1; 125--145
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Device for Measuring the Rotational Speed of a Chain Sprocket of a Petrol Chainsaw
Autorzy:
Wróbel, Mateusz
Jakubek, Bartosz
Rukat, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2123289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
magnetic field
chainsaw
rotational speed measurement
chain sprocket
hall effect sensor
Opis:
The procedure for determining the frequency-weighted RMS values of vibration accelerations in the case of petrol chainsaws proposes equal time shares of three operation modes of the chainsaw. In order to assess the actual operator’s vibration exposure, it is necessary to precisely determine the above-mentioned shares. In real-life conditions operation of chainsaws is characterized by frequent and significant rotational speed changes depending on the operation mode. Therefore, a prototype of dedicated device for measuring the rotational speed of a chain sprocket was developed. The article presents development requirements, encountered problems and their solutions, the prototype itself and functional test results.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2021, 15, 3; 99--107
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electro-magnetohydrodynamic two fluid flow of ionized-gases with hall and rotation effects
Autorzy:
Linga Raju, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
pole magnetyczne
pole elektryczne
plazma
wymiana ciepła
magnetic field
electric field
immiscible flow
plasma
Hall effect
rotating frame
heat transfer
insulating plate
Opis:
An electro-magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) two fluid flow and heat transfer of ionized gases through a horizontal channel surrounded by non-conducting plates in a rotating framework with Hall currents is investigated. The Hall effect is considered with an assumption that the gases are completely ionized and the strength of the applied transverse magnetic field is strong. The governing equations are solved analytically for the temperature and velocity distributions in two fluid flow regions. The numerical solutions are demonstrated graphically for various physical parameters such the Hartmann number, Hall parameter, rotation parameter, and so on. It was noticed that an increment is either due to the Hall parameter or the rotation parameter reduces the temperature in the two regions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 4; 128--144
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat and mass transfer effect on an infinite vertical plate in the presence of hall current and thermal radiation with variable temperature
Autorzy:
Manjula, L.
Muthucumaraswamy, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
efekt Halla
promieniowanie
MHD
Hall effect
radiation
vertical plate
variable temperature
Opis:
MHD and radiated heat flow on a rotating system of an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of Hall current under the influence of variable temperature is studied analytically. An exact solution of a non-dimensional form of coupled partial differential equations is obtained by the technique of Laplace transform. The effect of temperature, velocity and concentration is analyzed for various parameters like the Hall parameter [...], thermal radiation [...], rotation parameter [...], Hartmann number [...] and results are discussed in detail with the help of graphs. A mixed analysis of a rotating fluid with Hall current and thermal radiation plays a very essential role in the research area such as plasma physics, MHD generator, fluid drift sensor, cosmological and geophysical level, etc.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 131--140
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetotransport measurements as a tool for searching 3D topological insulators
Autorzy:
Śliż, Paweł
Sankowska, Iwona
Bobko, Ewa
Szeregij, Eugeniusz
Grendysa, Jakub
Tomaka, Grzegorz
Żak, Dariusz
Płoch, Dariusz
Jasik, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
materials science
magnetotransport
topological insulators
quantum Hall effect
Opis:
The paper covers some measurement aspects of transport of electrons through metals and semiconductors in magnetic field - magnetotransport - allowing for the determination of electrical parameters characteristic of three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TI) (i.e. those that behave like an insulator inside their volume and have a conductive layer on their surface). A characteristic feature of the 3D TI is also a lack of differences between the chemical composition of the conductive surface and the interior of the material tested and the fact that the electron states for its surface conductivity are topologically protected. In particular, the methods of generating strong magnetic fields, obtaining low temperatures, creating electrical contacts with appropriate geometry were presented, and the measurement methods were reviewed. In addition, the results of magnetotransport measurements obtained for two volumetric samples based on the HgCdTe compound grown with the molecular beam epitaxy method are presented.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 4; 725-734
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and analysis of MOS based Magnetic Field Sensor
Autorzy:
Kumar, Rakesh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
CMOS Technology
Hall Effect
Lorentz force
MagFET device
Magnetic sensor
Opis:
Magnetic sensors are widely used in various applications such as consumer electronic products (mobile phones, laptops), biomedical applications (brain function mapping), navigation, vehicle detection, mineral prospecting, non-contact switching (keyboard), contactless temperature measurement, wireless sensor network etc. Sensitivity of MagFET devices towards magnetic field, depends on the shape, dimensions VGS, VDS. In this paper we have measured effect of Physical design of gate on sensitivity of MagFET.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 121; 42-47
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Semiconductor contact layer characterization in a context of hall effect measurements
Autorzy:
Kowalewski, Andrzej
Wróbel, Jarosław
Boguski, Jacek
Gorczyca, Kinga
Martyniuk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metal contact
contact layer
contact resistance
Hall effect
resistivity
van der Pauw method
MSM structure
semiconductors’ characterization
Opis:
A revision of the standard approach to characterization of thin-semiconductor-layer Hall samples has been proposed. Our results show that simple checking of I(V) curve linearity at room temperature might be insufficient for correct determination of bias conditions of a sample before measurements of Hall effect. It is caused by the nonlinear behaviour of electrical contact layers, which should be treated together with the tested layer a priori as a metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) structure. Our approach was examined with a Be-doped p-type InAs epitaxial layer, with four gold contacts. Despite using full high-quality photolithography a significant asymmetry in maximum differential resistance (Rd) values and positions relative to zero voltage (or current) value was observed for different contacts. This suggests that such characterization should be performed before each high-precision magneto-transport measurement in order to optimize the bias conditions.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 1; 109-114
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of rotor position sensor fault tolerant control in electric vehicle with PM BLDC motor drives
Autorzy:
Skóra, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
PM BLDC motor
Hall effect sensor
fault tolerant drive
ZOA
electric vehicle
Opis:
In order to develop a PM BLDC motor control system, which will be tolerant of selected faults, simulation work was first performed and then verified on a universal test stand. The results were published in earlier works. The next stage of works was the implementation of previously developed algorithms on the target research test stand – in this case, the prototype vehicle. This last stage of the laboratory work has been presented in this article, i.e. it has been presented the results of experimental research related to the reproduction of rotor angle position, used after the detection of a rotor position sensor fault. A new test stand with the laboratory prototype of a vehicle with two PM BLDC motors is presented. A zeroth-order algorithm (ZOA) was used as a fault compensation method. The effectiveness and usefulness of the previously proposed methods have been confirmed.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 4; 725-738
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electroplastic deformation by twinningmetals
Autorzy:
Savenko, V. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/386875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
electroplastic deformation
ponderomotive action current
pinch effect
skin effect
pulse current
magnetic field
electric field vortex field hall
mechanical pressure
maximum axial force
Opis:
The article deals with theoretical and experimental approaches to electroplastic deformation caused by twinning of metals. The author specifies physical fundamentals of Kinetics regarding the development of twinning caused by the excitation of electronic subsystem of metals. Physical models of new channels for the realization of twinning aroused under conditions of electroplasticity have been discussed. Mechanisms of plasticized influence of a surface electric charge have been defined as well as the contribution of a dynamic pinch-effect in the elastic plastic deformation of metals with the participation of the intrinsic magnetic field of the current. The dynamic pinch effect creates ultrasonic vibration of the lattice system while Kinetics changes and plastic deformation are stimulated increasing the amplitude of the oscillations of rectilinear dislocations and the periodic change in the position of the dislocation loops with an increase in the probability of detachment of dislocations from the stoppers. When deformed above the yield point and due to the pinch effect the intrinsic magnetic field of the current diffuses into the crystal where the diffusion rate depends both on the conductivity of the metal and on the frequency of the current. It is necessary to take into account the physical conditions for the creation of ponderomotive effects in relation to specific technically important materials for the practical use of electroplastic deformation technology, especially when processing metals with pressure.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2018, 12, 4; 259-264
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kondensator wzorcowy 10 nF z dielektrykiem ceramicznym
10 nF reference capacitor with a ceramic dielectric
Autorzy:
Koszarny, Maciej
Jursza, Jolanta
Szutkowski, Jerzy
Jasiński, Robert
Szterk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Miar
Tematy:
kondensator
wzorcowanie
efekt Halla
capacitor
calibration
Hall effect
Opis:
W ramach prac badawczo-rozwojowych, w Samodzielnym Laboratorium Elektryczności i Magnetyzmu Głównego Urzędu Miar zaprojektowano, opracowano i wykonano czterozaciskowy kondensator wzorcowy o wartości 10 nF, z dielektrykiem ceramicznym. Kondensator został umieszczony w termostacie z wbudowanym elektronicznym układem sterowania, który zapewnia bardzo precyzyjne utrzymywanie określonej temperatury. Układ sterowania może być zasilany ze stacjonarnego źródła zasilania lub z dodatkowego akumulatora. Opracowany wzorzec charakteryzuje się bardzo dobrą stabilnością wartości pojemności elektrycznej dla danej częstotliwości oraz małą wartością stratności. Wzorzec ten jest niezbędnym elementem dla transferu jednostki miary pojemności elektrycznej z kwantowego efektu Halla.
In Electricity and Magnetism Laboratory of the Central Office of Measures, a four-terminal reference capacitor 10 nF (with a ceramic dielectric) was designed, developed and made. The capacitor has been placed in a thermostat with a built-in electronic control system which can be powered from a stationary power source or from an additional battery. The developed standard is characterized by a very good stability of the capacitance value for a given frequency and a low loss value tan δ. This capacitor is a necessary element for the transfer of the unit of capacitance from the quantum Hall effect.
Źródło:
Metrologia i Probiernictwo : biuletyn Głównego Urzędu Miar; 2018, 2 (21); 50-52
2300-8806
Pojawia się w:
Metrologia i Probiernictwo : biuletyn Głównego Urzędu Miar
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Boundary layer flow of magneto-micropolar nanofluid flow with Hall and ion-slip effects using variable thermal diffusivity
Autorzy:
Bilal, M.
Hussain, S.
Sagheer, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Hall effect
nanofluid
ion-slip effect
magneto-micropolar fluid
shooting method
Efekt Halla
płyn mikropolarny
Opis:
In the present article, magneto-micropolar nanofluid flow with suction or injection in a porous medium over a stretching sheet for the heat and mass transfer is analyzed numerically. Both Hall and ion-slip effects are considered along with variable thermal diffusivity. The governing partial differential equations are transformed to ordinary differential equations using usual similarity transformations. These coupled non-linear differential equations are solved using the shooting method. Effects of prominent parameter on velocities, temperature and concentration are discussed graphically. Numerical values of skin-friction coefficient, local Nusselt number and local Sherwood number are also tabulated and discussed.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2017, 65, 3; 383-390
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hall effects on isothermal vertical plate with uniform mass diffusion in the presence of rotating fluid and chemical reaction of first order
Autorzy:
Dhananjeya Kumaar, V. S. A.
Muthucumaraswamy, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
Hall effect
chemical reaction parameter
rotating fluid
angular velocity
efekt Halla
reakcja chemiczna
prędkość kątowa
Opis:
An exact solution of the combined study of Hall effects on a vertical plate with a rotating fluid in the presence of a homogeneous chemical reaction of first order has been analysed. The dimensionless governing coupled partial differential equations are tackled using the usual Laplace transform technique. The sway of the Hall parameter, Hartmann number, Grashof number, Prandtl number, Schmidt number, chemical reaction parameter on the axial velocity and concentration of the fluid has been depicted graphically. When the non-dimensional angular velocity, Ω=2M21+m.2, the transverse velocity component vanishes, thereby the axial velocity of the fluid attains the maximum value. It is noted that with increase in the Hall parameter, thermal Grashof number and mass Grashof number, the axial velocity of the fluid increases significantly.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 1; 111-121
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Current Sensing Circuits for Motor Control Application
Wybrane metody pomiaru prądu w aplikacjach silników elektrycznych
Autorzy:
Słowik, W.
Piątek, P.
Dziwiński, T.
Baranowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/274787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
current sensing
low side
high side
current sense amplifier
instrumentation amplifier
hall effect sensor
pomiar prądu
wzmacniacz pomiarowy
wzmacniacz instrumentalny
czujnik Halla
silnik bezszczotkowy
Opis:
Precise current measurements are essential part of modern motor control algorithms. They are also required in switch mode power converters, safety circuits, current sources, supervisor systems and many other applications. In order to select the right method, it is often required from the designer to have wide knowledge of the appropriate integrated circuit, its parameters and applications. Still increasing requirements for the speed and precision of designing solutions, decreasing voltage levels, power consumption and aspects of EMC compatibility impose often contrary initial conditions.
Precyzyjne pomiary prądu są zasadniczą częścią nowoczesnych algorytmów sterowania silnikami. Są także stosowane w przetwornicach mocy, obwodach bezpieczeństwa, źródłach prądowych, systemach nadzoru i wielu innych aplikacjach. W celu wybrania właściwej metody projektant musi mieć szeroką wiedzę na temat odpowiedniego obwodu scalonego, jego parametrów i aplikacji. Rosnące wymagania dotyczące szybkości i precyzji projektowanych rozwiązań, obniżenie poziomów napięć, zużycie energii oraz aspekty kompatybilności elektromagnetycznej powodują często sprzeczne warunki początkowe.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka; 2017, 21, 1; 5-12
1427-9126
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperature error of Hall-effect and magnetoresistive commercial magnetometers
Autorzy:
Nowicki, M.
Kachniarz, M.
Szewczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetic field measurement
magnetometers
Hall-effect
magnetoresistive
temperature error
Opis:
The paper presents a special measurement system for investigation of temperature influence on the indication of commercially available sensors of the magnetic field. Utilizing the developed system, several magnetoresistive and Hall-effect sensors were investigated within the temperature range from –30°C to 70°C. The obtained results indicate that sensitivity of most of the investigated sensors is unaffected, except the basic magnetoresistive device. However, Hall-effect sensors exhibit considerable temperature drift, regardless of the manufacturer.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 3; 625-630
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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