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Tytuł:
Dialog między regionalnymi trybunałami praw człowieka
Dialogue between regional human rights courts
Autorzy:
Dąbrowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human rights
regional human rights courts
regional systems of human rights
Opis:
The multiplicity of international judicial authorities makes their mutual interactions a challenge. In recent years, three regional human rights courts, with the competence to hear casus of violations of human rights protected by international law, have worked together to establish a robust dialogue. In spite of their normative, social or political differences, they have begun to intensify efforts to strengthen their bonds. The historic San José Declaration has provided formal conditions for the trilateral dialogue between the European Human Rights Court, Inter-American Human Rights Court, and African Court on Human and People’s Rights. The dialogue undertaken by the regional human rights courts contains not only a reference to its jurisprudence, but also a number of practices, incl. the exchange of experience. It is intended to establish consistency between human rights protection systems across the region. The initially informal cooperation has transformed into a trilateral dialogue that directly contributes to the improved understanding and implementation of human rights, which in turn constitutes a challenge to international human rights legislation. The aim of the article is to present the judicial dialogue in the field of human rights, to draw attention to its dynamics and to emphasize its role in changing some aspects of the understanding of law characterized by the principle of territoriality. This discussion is also intended to focus attention on the functions of dialogue, including penetration and mutual inspiration as well as strengthening the authority of courts.  
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2021, 3, 35; 55-74
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linguistic Human Rights in Education
Autorzy:
Szoszkiewicz, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human rights
linguistic human rights
language
education
Opis:
Linguistic human rights are a concept remaining on the crossroads of several scientific disciplines, e.g. linguistics, anthropology, psychology and, last but not least, human rights law. Taking the latter as a lens, this study seeks to clarify the concept of linguistic human rights in education – presumably, the most linguistically sensitive sphere in the life of individuals and communities. The paper demonstrates that despite little mention of language in the UN treaties (ICESCR, CRC, CERD, CADE), its importance is reflected in the practice of the relevant treaty-based bodies. Moreover, increasing interest from scholars across a range of disciplines is contributing to the development of a linguistic human rights doctrine and is penetrating the UN human rights framework.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2017, 7; 105-118
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Historia powstania regionalnych trybunałów praw człowieka
The history of regional human rights courts
Autorzy:
Dąbrowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human rights protection systems
regional human rights protection courts
human rights
international judiciary
Opis:
The history of the formation of regional human rights courts, parts of human rights regimes on the European, African and both the American continents, is discussed in this paper. The author demonstrates an unquestionable connection between the courts and international government organisations active in the regions. She proves that the main reasons for establishing these authorities lie in the develop-ment of human rights protection systems and the associated need for supervision by independent judicial authorities, since the guarantee of rights and freedoms under regional treaties proved insufficient. The analysis shows the human rights courts were founded at different times and in diverse realities. The European Court was formed to supervise the democratic states in the region, whereas the non-European courts both were and still are regarded as unstable and implicated in internal conflicts. The next part of this article includes a discussion of the legal basis for estab-lishing regional human rights tribunals. All three bodies were established on the basis of a classical source of international law, namely an international treaty. The fundamental difference, however, is that with regard to the European and American Courts, these are treaties that form the basis of regional systems of human rights protection, while the African Tribunal was created under the Additional Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2022, 1 (37); 125-150
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
OCHRONA PRAW CZŁOWIEKA WE WSPÓŁCZESNYM LIECHTENSTEINIE. ZARYS PROBLEMATYKI
PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN CONTEMPORARY LIECHTENSTEIN. AN OVERVIEW
Autorzy:
Koźbiał, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Liechtenstein,
human rights,
protection of human rights,
microstate
Opis:
Liechtenstein is undoubtedly one of the countries where respect for human rights is at a high level. The reasons for this should be sought first of all in the decision of this micro-state to join the most important international organizations emphasizing the pro-tection of human rights (UN, Council of Europe) as well as internal regulations that are of an increasingly higher standard. This does not mean that there are no problems or puzzling situations for researchers of the political affairs in this country in this respect. These include undoubtedly the relatively late granting of political rights to women and the actual lack of political rights of persons without the citizenship of the Principality, accounting for 1/3 of the country's population.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2018, 16, 4; 40-50 (11)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Corruption and Human Rights in the Case Law of Inter-American Human Rights Treaty Bodies
Autorzy:
Lis, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-15
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
corruption
human rights
Inter-American Court of Human Rights
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
Opis:
The first attempts to combat corruption date back to ancient times and had mainly moral connotation. Despite being an old phenomena, nowadays it takes new shapes and becomes a more common feature of social life, especially in the Latin America region. Corruption is a complex, and multidimensional phenomenon that negatively impacts human rights on many levels. Therefore, serious effort have long been made at global, regional and state levels to combat corruption. The United Nations and regional organizations have adopted numerous non-binding and binding documents with a view to stifling this phenomenon but none of them refer to the issue of impact of corruption on human rights. But it should be stressed that it is very hard to establish a link between corruption and human rights violations. Some efforts has been made by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACHR) and the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IAComHR). This article considers whether and how the IACHR and the IAComHR establish the link between corruption and violation of human rights in the inter-American system. It also determines which groups of people are, according the IACHR and the IAComHR, particularly affected by corruption, what measures should be taken to protect those exposed to acts of corruption, what obligations are incumbent on States with a view to preventing, combating and eradicating corruption.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2022, 51, 4; 149-180
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monitoring i ewaluacja w badaniach świadomości praw człowieka w szkole
Autorzy:
Koba, Laura
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
awareness of human rights, human rights education, monitoring, evaluation
Opis:
Monitoring and Evaluation in the Research on Human Rights Awareness in Schools The awareness of human rights in Poland leaves a lot to be desired. Poland’s international obligations concerning human rights education should be subject to control. In this connection, monitoring and evaluation could prove very helpful. Within the last twenty years, monitoring has been used many times when rasing the issue of human rights with regard to various fields of life in Poland. At the same time, evaluation has been neglected as a form of control allowing to asses the standards of human rights protection in the country.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne; 2012, 3(19)
2084-3968
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna w sprawie poselskiego projektu ustawy o zasadach wykonywania orzeczeń Europejskiego Trybunału Praw Człowieka
Legal opinion on the Deputies’ Bill on the Rules of Execution of Judgments of the European Court of Human Rights
Autorzy:
Chybalski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitution
human rights
bill
European Court of Human Rights
Opis:
In the opinion of the author certain provisions of the proposed bill raise constitutional doubts or may cause constitutional reservations, inter alia, in the light of the principle of specificity of law, the principle of separation of powers, the scope of the subject matter of parliamentary rules of regulation. Furthermore, insofar as the bill relates to the payment of compensation and redress, it appears to be burdened with a constitutional defect of the nature of the so-called legislative omission. The author of the opinion points out that the bill also lacks a number of solutions concerning the payment of compensation and redress.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 2(70); 193-201
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms as an International Treaty and a Source of Individual Rights
Autorzy:
Gadkowski, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human rights law
international protection of human rights
fundamental rights
Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
European Court of Human Rights
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the legal nature of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms as a special treaty under international human rights law. The article focuses on the twofold nature of the Convention. First, it presents the Convention as an international treaty, and thus as a source of specific obligations of states-parties. Second, it presents the Convention as the source of fundamental individual human rights. The article also discusses the role of ECtHR case law in the context of fundamental individual human rights.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2021, 13; 77-96
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Limits of Rights and Freedoms - The Limits of Power
Autorzy:
Wyrzykowski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43356294.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
public order
Court of Human Rights
European Convention on Human Rights
human rights
constitution
rights and freedoms of citzisens
Źródło:
Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1999, 121-124; 27-37
0070-7325
Pojawia się w:
Droit Polonais Contemporain
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawa człowieka. Pomiędzy ideologią a polityką
Autorzy:
Sitek, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Human Rights
Human Rights Violation
Human Rights Inflation
Ideologization of Human Rights
Crisis
naruszenia praw człowieka
inflacja praw człowieka
ideologizacja praw człowieka
kryzys
prawa człowieka
Opis:
Prawa człowieka zostały uznane za wartość obowiązującą w całym świecie dopiero po drugiej wojnie światowej. Odtąd zaczęły one wyznaczać kierunek dalszej ewolucji systemów politycznych i prawa międzynarodowego. Są dyscypliną ulokowaną gdzieś między filozofią, w szczególności etyką, różnymi gałęziami prawa a naukami politycznymi. Prawa człowieka, jako jedno ze stosunkowo młodych pojęć w słowniku polityki i społeczeństw, są niepowtarzalną wartością społeczną i polityczną, a także kryterium oceny działalności władz, konstytucji i innych przepisów prawa. W ostatnim czasie stały się również istotnym elementem polityki międzynarodowej i programowym dążeniem rządów. Celem niniejszego opracowania jest analiza kwestii praw człowieka w kontekście ich głębokiego i wielowymiarowego kryzysu, ich naruszeń, upolitycznienia i ideologizacji, gdyż pomimo zebranych, zapisanych i zaakceptowanych przez niemal wszystkie kraje praw ludzkich nadal mają miejsce rażące ich naruszenia, co w bieżącym stuleciu stanowi zaprzeczenie tego, co miało być gwarantem pokoju na świecie, a przede wszystkim staje się zanegowaniem samej Powszechnej Deklaracji Praw Człowieka.
Human rights were only recognized as a worldwide value after World War II. From then on, they began to set the direction for the further evolution of political systems and international law. They are a discipline somewhere between philosophy, in particular ethics, various branches of law and political sciences. Human rights, as one of the relatively young terms appearing in the dictionary of politics and societies, are a unique social and political value, as well as a criterion for assessing the activity of authorities, the constitution and other legal provisions. Recently, they have also become an important element of international politics and a program objective for governments. The aim of this study is to analyze human rights issues in the context of their deep and multidimensional crisis, their violations, politicization and ideologization, because despite the collected, written and accepted by almost all countries human rights, gross violations of them still take place, which in this century is a contradiction of this. what was supposed to be a guarantee of peace in the world, and above all, which becomes a negation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights itself.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2022, 20, 1; 145-159
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Universalism of Human Rights: Notion of Global Consensus or Regional Idea
Autorzy:
Orzeszyna, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1597392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-21
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
universalism, regionalism, human rights, human dignity
Opis:
This article deals with the universal nature of human rights recognised by all civilisations and legal systems. The important thing is that the actions of the state are consistent with the content of these rights is justified by the fact that they protect the dignity of every human being and enable cooperation between people. Universal treaties impose the same international legal obligations in the field of human rights on as many states as possible. Regional treaties perform this function in relation to a group of states. It seems, however, that for the full protection of an individual’s rights, the ideas of universalism and regionalism of human rights need to complement each other. No regional system can exist if it is inconsistent with the norms and principles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2021, 46, 3; 165-176
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Argumentation of the Court of Strasbourg’s Jurisprudence regarding the discrimination against Roma
Orzecznictwo Trybunału w Strasburgu w sprawach związanych z dyskryminacją Romów
Autorzy:
del Llano, Cristina Hermida
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941007.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Human Rights, Discrimination, Roma People, Jurisprudence, European Court
of Human Rights
Opis:
While the Court has, to some degree, started to protect against discrimination based on birth or nationality, the protection against discrimination on the basis of race until 2005 has been very poor and dubious. Upon reviewing the case law of the ECHR, we find that since the case “Relating to certain aspects of the laws on the use of language in education in Belgium” v. Belgium in 1968, the Court has decided to opt in favor of the original English version of art. 14, which underscores that the enjoyment of the rights and freedoms must be assured “without discrimination” and defends the concept that equality should be interpreted as non-discrimination, while clarifying that this disposition does not prohibit preferential treatment, such that, in the eyes of the Court, this principle is only violated when preferential treatment implies “a discriminatory treatment”, so the task for us is to determine in detail when the two are correlated. The cited decision is an essential reference as it provides the pointers needed to discern whether or not a violation of art. 14 exists, as in a “test” of equality that entails: (1) whether the distinction in treatment lacks objective justification; (2) whether the difference in treatment results in conformity with the objective of the effects of the measure examined attendant to the principles that generally prevail in democratic societies; (3) whether there exists a reasonable relationship between the means used and the end sought. Despite this interpretational recognition of art. 14, if we analyze in detail the Court’s jurisprudence, how the Court has approached the topic of discrimination on the basis of racial or ethnic origin is somewhat disappointing. The fact that during decades plaintiffs were required to provide proof beyond the shadow of a doubt has restricted the Court’s influence on discriminatory actions based on race or ethnicity; for this reason, it is not unexpected that in time critical dissidence arose, even within the Court itself. A good example of this is given by Judge Bonello in the decision Anguelova vs Bulgaria (2002). Here we analyze how the jurisprudence of the Court of Strasbourg has evolved in the context of discrimination against Roma, so as to ascertain the challenges that remain in this area.
Przeciwdziałanie dyskryminacji ze względu na urodzenie lub przynależność państwową, a także ochrona dyskryminacją ze względu na rasę, były ściśle związane z początkami działalności Europejskiego Trybunału Praw Człowieka, jednak do 2005 r. ochrona w tym zakresie była stosunkowo słaba. Praktykę ukształtowało m.in. orzeczenie ETPCz w sprawie „Relating to certain aspects of the laws on the use of language in education in Belgium” v. Belgia z 1968 r.(1 EHRR 252), w którym trybunał stwierdził, że korzystanie z praw i wolności musi być zapewnione bez dyskryminacji, równość należy interpretować jako niedyskryminację, wyjaśniając, że nie oznacza to zakazu preferencyjnego traktowania. Cytowana decyzja jest istotna dla stosowania art. 14 Europejskiej Konwencji Praw Człowieka, co nie oznacza, że nie jest kwestionowana. Dobrym tego przykładem jest decyzja Anguelova vs Bułgaria (2002).
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2015, 6 (28); 11-38
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Debata: Po co nam prawa człowieka?
Debate: Why do we need human rights?
Autorzy:
Juchacz, Piotr W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06-16
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human rights
freedom of expression
particularism vs universalism of human rights
Opis:
The debate Why do we need human rights? took place on April 10th, 2013 at the Faculty of Social Sciences, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań. It was a part of the conference Philosophy is changing the world! organized under the auspices of Public Philosophy & Democratic Education journal. The participants of the debate were the youth from middle and high schools in Poznań and Greater Poland and invited experts from the Institute of Philosophy, AMU: Dr. Karolina M. Cern, Dr. Andrzej W. Nowak, Dr. Krzysztof Przybyszewski. Discussion was moderated by Dr. Piotr W. Juchacz. Youth was asking, inter alia, about what human rights are and how freedom is understood within human rights; whether human rights are associated with the European culture or have universal character; whether international documents relating to human rights are fully respected in Poland; and whether attempts at restricting the access to certain content on the Internet is a violation of human rights.
Źródło:
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna; 2013, 2, 1; 106-120
2299-1875
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MIĘDZYNARODOWA OCHRONA PRAW CZŁOWIEKA W KONTEKŚCIE ZJAWISKA HANDLU LUDŹMI
INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PHENOMENON OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING
Autorzy:
Szymański, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
human rights
human trafficking
slavery
Opis:
The subject of this study is the international protection of human rights in the context of human trafficking and slavery. Human trafficking and slavery are one of the most vivid examples of the violation of the individual's right to freedom, integrity and security, and of the denial of human dignity, which is the main pillar of the international system for the protection of human rights. Therefore, trade in live goods and other crimes related to the exploitation of prostitution have become the subject of several international conventions. International communities have decided to prevent and combat this phenomenon with the help of criminal law instruments. The study contains explanations of statutory concepts related to the protection of human rights and human trafficking. In addition, it discusses the forms of protection of human rights. The theoretical nature of this paper is based on publications in the field of international law, criminal law, and constitutional law.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2019, 17, 3; 5-24 (20)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etyka Konfucjańska a duch praw człowieka
The Confucian Ethics and the Spirit of Human Rights
Autorzy:
Janyst, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
China
Confucianism
Human rights
Opis:
The aim of this article is to examine the influence of the Confucian ethics on the perception of human rights in China in context of the development of capitalism in this part of Asia.In the first part of this article the author argues with Max Weber's thesis which states that in China: "from a purely economic point of view, a genuine bourgeois, industrial capitalism might have developed". He examines from sinological perspective his arguments concerning the underdevelopment of capitalism: lack of rational legal system, the influence of Confucianism and lack of middle class. In the second part have been shown the connections between capitalism, market freedoms and human rights. The author claims that capitalism is necessary condition for the development of human rights, but it is not the only one, because the cultural factors play a greater role. In the third part of this article summarizes the two previous parts and argues that late development of capitalism in China is one of main factors that influenced the modern shape of human rights in China. The necessity of developing a free market system have been also underlined in relation to the rule of law and civil society as a base for the concept of human rights with Chinese characteristics, that would be acceptable for Western countries.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2010, 11 - Chiny i państwa azjatyckie - karty z historii i wyzwania współczesności; 295-316
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna na temat ograniczeń wynikających z Konstytucji RP dotyczących uzawodowienia mandatu poselskiego
Legal opinion on the limitations included in the Constitution of the Republic of Poland concerning the implementation of a full-time parliamentary job
Autorzy:
Odrowąż-Sypniewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6571842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitution
Deputy
human rights
Opis:
The aim of this opinion is to answer the question of how the status of a full-time (also called “a professional”) Deputy to the Sejm (assuming that it is the only form of his/her activity) involves limitations on his/her human and civil rights enshrined in the Constitution? According to the author, the establishment of a full-time job as the only form of exercise of the Deputy’s mandate, would need an amendment of the constitution. The legislative interference must respect the constitutional requirement that any limitation of the rights and freedoms should correspond to the public interest and respect the principle of proportionality.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 4(48); 49-54
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WOLNOŚĆ WYPOWIEDZI I PRAWO DO PRYWATNOŚCI W SPOŁECZEŃSTWIE INFORMACYJNYM – WYBRANE AKTUALNE REFLEKSJE
FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND RIGHT TO PRIVACY IN THE INFORMATION SOCIETY – SELECTED CURRENT REFLECTIONS
Autorzy:
Demczuk, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
freedom of expression
right to privacy
protection of human rights
information society
internet
ICT
human rights violations
human rights abuse
Opis:
The measure of civilizational progress is not only economic development, which for several years has been determined by the development of computer science, but also an increase in the level of respect for human rights and freedoms guaranteed in various international legal documents. The Internet is increasingly determining the use of personal, political, social, and economic rights. Public authorities, as part of positive obligations, should be more actively involved in the protection of human rights, especially the freedom of expression and the right to privacy, which are currently being violated quite widely and especially in the horizontal dimension in cyberspace.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2020, 18, 1; 20-40 (21)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geneza i źródła wolności religii w europejskiej przestrzeni politycznej i prawnej
The origin and source of religious freedom in european political and legal space
Autorzy:
Kącka, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/494779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe Franciszka Salezego
Tematy:
Religious freedom
Natural rights
Human rights
Opis:
A person, as a human being, has his or her own natural rights. These include, among other things, the right to life, to express one's views and the right to privacy. These rights are fundamental and indisputable. Among them is one of the most important liberties – the right to religious freedom. While one of the most important principles, its simplicity and naturalness raise at the same time many doubts. This study aims to provide a general presentation of the principles of the right to freedom of religion: the origin and history of the formation of this right and the road to its sanction. This article also discusses the chief contemporary documents which guarantee this freedom and the rulings of the European Courts of Human Rights in cases concerning infringement of religious rights.
Źródło:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe; 2013, 34; 155-174
1232-8766
Pojawia się w:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The need for protection of human rights in cyberspace
Autorzy:
Florek, Iwona
Eroglu, Susran Erkan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951098.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
Human rights
cyberspace
individual rights
protection
Opis:
Technology is an integral part of social life. The widespread use of computers and the development of information and communication technologies have made people dependent on this technology in many ways. Computer products such as Internet, mobile phone, satellite are among the indispensables of daily life. The developments in information technologies attract the attention of the international community as much as the individuals and affect this society as well. In particular, the tools and methods that are created by using computers have created cyber area life in addition to the real world, and this area has begun to provide significant benefits and facilities in the daily lives of individuals and communities. In this article the relation between cyberspace and protection of human rights in this sphere will be examined socially and legally
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2019, 42, 3; 27-36
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Union and Fundamental Rights/Human Rights: Vanguard or Villain?
Autorzy:
Rosas, Allan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Europan Union Law
human rights/fundamental rights
Opis:
The protection of fundamental rights and human rights in the European Union has witnessed several phases and fluctuations. In the early days of European integration, whilst it would be exaggerated to brand the then Communities a ‘villain,’ there was no explicit recognition of fundamental rights/human rights as being part of Community law. I hope it should have become clear by now that the Union does not fit particularly well into any of these two extremes. But by comparison to the other EU institutions, the Court of Justice has been somewhat of a forerunner, taking the first steps towards a fundamental rights system already in 1969 and contributing in many respects to its further development.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2017, 7; 7-24
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reglas onusianas desde una perspectiva romanística
United Nations rules from a Roman law perspective
Autorzy:
Zamora Manzano, José Luis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
human rights
human dignity
soft law
Opis:
In Roman law confinement in jail as a means of containment of the prisoner to his subsequent trial and conviction, which coincides with situations in which the Roman legal system to exploit the defendant in sentencing in forced labor or in in metallum or in opus publicum. However, the jail met in Rome a suitable means preventive custody and not punishment, and the Roman law was never released on imprisonment as punishment for free men through judicial, as a result of a crime; therefore the prison was conceived as a means of police coercion or administrative judges, that is a security measure before trial by way of remand or awaiting execution. In this context, we will analyze how Roman law promulgates a series of norms aimed at dignifying the prison for the imprisoned, that is, the improvement in the treatment of prisoners due to the influence of Christianity to humanity as a recurring argument in the imperial legislation.The Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners constitute the universally recognized minimum standards for the management of prisons and the treatment of persons deprived of their liberty and have had immense value and influence in the development of prison laws, policies and practices In Member States around the world, in 2015 it was promulgated under the name Mandela Rules. In this study, we will analyze how some of its principles are already beginning to be glimpsed in Roman law in relation to improvement of the conditions of the confinement´s place.
Desde nuestro punto de vista, focalizado en los Derechos humanos, la normativa del ámbito penal se rige por estándares generales del debido proceso y por principios que no solo están contemplados en la normativa interna española, sino también en tratados internacionales vigentes en España, tanto derivados del sistema onusiano, es decir, las normas y resoluciones de Naciones Unidas, como del sistema regional europeo1. Igualmente, hacen parte de esos estándares las reglas de derecho internacional emergente conocidas como soft law2, que no caen dentro de la categoría de tratados y declaraciones, pero que representan recomendaciones emitidas por órganos internacionales de derechos humanos que cada vez cobran mayor vigencia como recomendaciones con un importante nivel de legitimidad. Entre esas normas, encontramos las Resoluciones de Naciones Unidas, entre ellas, encontramos una de 17 de diciembre de 2015 sobre Reglas Mínimas de Tratamiento de reclusos3, también llamadas Reglas Nelson Mandela (AGNU 70/175)4 . Dicha resolución contiene un primer párrafo del que se desprende la necesidad de garantizar los derechos humanos fundamentales: “Guiada por los propósitos principales de las Naciones Unidas, que se establecen en el Preámbulo de la Carta de las Naciones Unidas y en la Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos , e inspirada por la determinación de reafirmar la fe en los derechos humanos fundamentales, en la dignidad y el valor del ser humano, sin distinción de ningún tipo, y en la igualdad de derechos de hombres y mujeres y de las naciones grandes y pequeñas, crear condiciones en las que puedan mantenerse la justicia y el respeto de las obligaciones derivadas de los tratados y de otras fuentes del derecho internacional y promover el progreso social y elevar el nivel de vida dentro de un concepto más amplio de la libertad”. Asimismo, el texto también pone de relieve la preocupación existente por la humanización de la justicia penal y por ende, la protección delos derechos humanos en la Administración diaria de la justicia penal y la prevención del delito. Así, la resolución onusiana pone de relieve una serie de principios y prácticas que hoy en día se reconocen idóneos en lo que respecta al tratamiento de reclusos y la administración penitenciaria.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2017, 34, 3; 305-325
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Między sacrum a profanum: relacje wolności religijnej i wolności sztuki w orzecznictwie ETPCz
Between sacrum and profanum: the relationship of religious freedom and the freedom of art in the jurisprudence of the ECHR
Autorzy:
Banaś, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human rights
freedom of religion
freedom of art
European Court of Human Rights
Opis:
Formerly, art was closely connected to religion. Nowadays, art is such a far-reaching, controversial phenomenon, that the recipient no longer knows what he is looking at. Religion (as an aim) is a great example. It applies to the most intimate sphere of the individual’s life and it is difficult to legally regulate this issue. There is no definition of art, nor of religion, which is sufficiently precise to be a basis for judgments. The European Court of Human Rights has partly dealt with this matter in its judgments but this is still not enough to solve the problem.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2015, 5; 69-84
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Powers of the Commissioner for Citizens’ Rights
Uprawnienia Rzecznika Praw Obywatelskich
Autorzy:
Kondej, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Commissioner for Human Rights
petition
Opis:
The author presents the most important provisions regulating the activities of the Commissioner for Citizens’ Rights. He discusses the principles of the appointment of the Commissioner, as well as his duties and rights. The author also compares the various powers of the Commissioner with the possibilities granted to the citizens through the right to petition.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 2(78); 182-185
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forbidden sexuality in Kunle Afolayan’s October 1 contentious sexual space
Autorzy:
Wale, Ojoniyi, Olabode
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890357.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
human rights
sexuality
social norms
Opis:
There is a sense in which we can speak of two levels of dominant and peripheral sexual spaces within the Nigerian discourse of sexuality. The dominant space deals with the generally acceptable sexual orientation that essentially draws its legitimacy from the biological configuration of sexuality within the African temper of mind. It lays claim, at one level, to the public/cultural sexual space and, at another level, to the private sexual space which also, presumably, directly follows from the cultural sexual course. On the other hand, the peripheral sexual space is seen, to put it in Guarav Desai phrase, as “any nonnormative sexual practices” (2007, p. 736). This marginal sexual orientation has perhaps largely operated within the level of private sexual space, but now it seeks to renegotiate the Nigerian cultural/public sexual space. It is this attempt to renegotiate the dominant cultural/public sexual space that seems to have raised the tension within the discourse of sexuality in Nigeria in recent times leading to the legislation that out-rightly criminalises alternative sexuality in Nigeria. It is this contentious sexual orientation within the African consciousness; its presumed origin, violence and politics of practice that forms the focus of Kunle Afolayan’s film, October 1. This paper looks at October 1 within the contentious discourse of that which is seen as a forbidden sexuality, its attendant violence and destruction in relation to the fluidity and the shifting bases of African cultural orientation in the face of individualism and fundamental human right.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2018, 5(2); 68-73
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Między etnocentryzmem a uniwersalizmem. Jak prowadzić dialog i szukać fundamentów globalnego porozumienia?
Ethnocentrism and Universalism. How to Hold a Dialogue and Look for Foundations for Global Understanding?
Autorzy:
Kalbarczyk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/644794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
ethnocentrism
universalism cosmopolitanism
human rights
Opis:
The paper refers to the discussion between different philosophical approaches to problems brought by globalisation. Building various concepts in social and political philosophy requires both rejecting radical relativism as well as finding alternatives to fundamentalism. Between radical approaches there is space for a reasonable ethics and theory of politics. I conclude with Wiktor Osiatynski’s “soft universalism” of human rights, which can be deployed as a tool for building compromise between contradictory standpoints.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2013, 3, 1; 155-164
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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