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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
Tytuł:
Detritus from Variscan lower crust in Rotliegend sandstones of the Intra-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland, revealed by detrital high-pyrope garnet
Autorzy:
Biernacka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Permian
Sudetes
sandstone
provenance
detrital garnet
granulite
Opis:
It is well established that pebbles in the Sudetic Permian conglomerates were derived from the nearby Variscan massifs of upper-crustal composition. However, the provenance of the sand-size grains remains enigmatic. Electron microprobe analyses (EMPAs) of detrital garnet from upper Rotliegend conglomerates and sandstones exposed at Golińsk, the Intra-Sudetic Basin, showed a distinct assemblage dominated by high-pyrope (high-grossular) almandine, typical of high-grade metamorphic rocks, such as high-pressure granulites. These results, coupled with a previously reported population of similar detrital garnet in the stratigraphically equivalent conglomerates and sandstones of the Karkonosze Piedmont Basin, suggest regional input of detrital lower-crustal material. This detritus was derived ultimately either from the Moldanubian Zone of the Bohemian Massif, or from high-grade rocks of the Orlica-Śnieżnik Massif that were exposed in the Carboniferous–Permian. Permian siliciclastic rocks might have covered a large part of the Sudetes. During the Mesozoic and Palaeogene, these rocks might have been recycled further, contributing high-pyrope garnet, as an accessory mineral, into siliciclastic rocks of the Sudetes and their foreland.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2012, 82, 1; 127--138
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detritus from Variscan lower crust in Rotliegend sand stones of the Intra-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland, revealed by detrital high-pyrope garnet
Autorzy:
Biernacka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Permian
Sudetes
sandstone
provenance
detrital garnet
granulite
Opis:
It is well established that pebbles in the Sudetic Permian conglomerates were derived from the nearby Variscan massifs of upper-crustal composition. However, the provenance of the sand-size grains remains enigmatic. Electron microprobe analyses (EMPAs) of detrital garnet from upper Rotliegend conglomerates and sandstones exposed at Golińsk, the Intra-Sudetic Basin, showed a distinct assemblage dominated by high-pyrope (high-grossular) almandine, typical of high-grade metamorphic rocks, such as high-pressure granulites. These results, coupled with a previously reported population of similar detrital garnet in the stratigraphically equivalent conglomerates and sandstones of the Karkonosze Piedmont Basin, suggest regional input of detrital lower-crustal material. This detritus was derived ultimately either from the Moldanubian Zone of the Bohemian Massif, or from high-grade rocks of the Orlica-Śnieżnik Massif that were exposed in the Carboniferous–Permian. Permian siliciclastic rocks might have covered a large part of the Sudetes. During the Mesozoic and Palaeogene, these rocks might have been recycled further, contributing high-pyrope garnet, as an accessory mineral, into siliciclastic rocks of the Sudetes and their foreland.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2012, 82, 2; 127--138
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New approach to garnet redistribution during aeolian transport
Autorzy:
Lisá, L.
Buriánek, D.
Uher, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Weichselian
Pleistocene
Czech Republic
aeolian sediments
garnet composition
provenance
Opis:
Garnet composition within Late Pleistocene (Weichselian) loess and loess-like deposits was studied in 13 samples of sediment heavy mineral fractions from Moravia and Silesia (Czech Republic). Four areas differing in garnet chemistry were identified, and some regional trends in garnet composition changes were documented. The data obtained support the generally accepted conclu ion of prevailing westerly winds during Weichselian loess deposition. Metamorphic rocks of the Bohemian Massif together with contributions fromig neous (mainly granitic) and sedimentary rocks were indicated as a source for the Weichselian loess and loess-like deposits studied. Local differences in garnet composition depend on the basement source rocks, on prevailing wind direction, on regional geomorphology and on transport distance.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2009, 53, 3; 333-340
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new chemical mechanical slurry for polishing yttrium aluminium garnet material with magnesium oxide, sodium metasilicate pentahydrate and zirconium dioxide abrasive particles
Autorzy:
Duc, Le Anh
Hieu, Pham Minh
Quang, Nguyen Minh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24084631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
chemical-mechanical polishing
yttrium aluminum garnet
magnesium oxide
abrasive particles
Opis:
This work provided a new chemical-mechanical polishing mixture with MgO, sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, ZrO2 abrasive particles, and deionized water. With chemical-mechanical slurry (CMS) proposed for polishing yttrium aluminum oxide (Y3Al5O12) the surface reaction layer formed with significantly reduced hardness compared to other Y3Al5O12 materials, these products combine with MgO to form montmorillonites (3MgO–Al2O3–3SiO2–3Y2O3–5Al2O3). With this formation, the surface layer of Y3Al5O12 material becomes soft and is easily removed by ZrO2 abrasive particles under the influence of mechanical polishing, resulting in superfine surfaces generated from the proposed CMS model. The experimental results show that the surface quality with CMS proposed gives the surface quality with Ra = 0.471 nm along with the material removal rate 31 (nm/min). Surface quality is improved by 71% along with a superior material removal rate (increased by 287%) compared to silica slurry. The results show excellent polishing ability from CMS proposed for polishing Y3Al5O12 materials.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2023, 23, 2; 174--185
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gemstones from the ducal part of the fortified settlement of Poznań (10th/11th century) in the light of gemological studies and micro-Raman spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Sachanbiński, Michał
Kóčka-Krenz, Hanna
Skoczylas, Janusz
Girulski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
rock crystal
garnet
early medieval artifacts
micro-Raman spectroscopy
Opis:
During archaeological excavations in Poznań there were discovered a ducal palace, a chapel dated to the 10th century, and goldsmith’s workshop adjacent to them. In the layer of ashes at the bottom of the manufacture, there were fragments of gold found together with numerous glass beads and gems. Fourteen gems, made of rock crystal, agate, carnelian, milky chalcedony, garnet, were chosen for gemstone analysis and micro-Raman spectroscopy. The study material is dominated by beads (12 samples, of which six is faceted and six globular), while two pyrope samples have the cabochon cut. It should be emphasized that the rock crystal gems in the collection are usually heptagonal. Majority of the Poznań collection is of high quality, which is a sign of an advanced grinding and faceting technology. Pyrope from the Poznań collection contains inclusions of apatite, rutile, quartz, and magnetite, identified with micro-Raman spectroscopy. A similar combination of inclusions was recognized in pyrope from deposits in Vestřev near Turnov (Bohemia), and hence it indicates that the artifacts from Poznań were made of the pyrope from those deposits. Considering inclusions in rock crystal artifacts from the Poznań collection it was assumed that the mineral was also of the Bohemian origin.
Źródło:
Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim; 2014, 55; 145-169
0080-9993
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Antiqua: rocznik poświęcony starożytnościom słowiańskim
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of mechanochemical processing to synthesis of YAG: Ce garnet powder
Zastosowanie procesu aktywacji mechanochemicznej do syntezy oranatu itrowo-olinowego domieszkowanego cerem
Autorzy:
Michalik, D.
Sopicka-Lizer, M.
Plewa, J.
Pawlik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
proces mechanochemiczny
luminescencja
YAG
mechanochemical processing
phosphor
Ce garnet
Opis:
The paper presents the method of preparation YAG: Ce precursor powder with ability for synthesis at lower temperature. Mechanochemical processing of an initial powder mixture was used as a preliminary step for subsequent high-temperature treatment of the precursor. The specific surface area, phase composition and luminescence properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. It has been shown that YAG structure formed at lower temperature by 300°C in comparison to the reference specimen but luminescence intesity was dependant on temperature of powder synthesis. The highest luminescence intensity was observed for powders synthesised at 1650°C.
W artykule przedstawiono otrzymywanie proszku granatu YAG:Ce z zastosowaniem zmodyfikowanej metody reakcji w stanie stałym. Mieszanina proszków wyjściowych została poddana procesowi aktywacji mechanochemicznej celem zwiększenia jego reaktywności podczas syntezy wysokotemperaturowej. Zbadano wpływ aktywacji na powierzchnie właściwą wyjściowej mieszaniny proszków. Proszek wygrzewany w różnych temperaturach został poddany analizie fazowej (XRD) oraz obserwacji na mikroskopie skaningowym (SEM). Zbadano niektóre właściwości optyczne: absorpcje i luminescencje przy wzbudzeniu alpha=450 nm. Wykazano, że w wyniku aktywacji mechanochemicznej proszku wyjściowego YAG następuje obniżenie temperatury otrzymywania jednofazowego granatu itrowo-glinowego o 300 C, natomiast intensywność luminescencji zależała od temperatury syntezy; najwyższą uzyskano po syntezie w 1650 C.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2011, 56, 4; 1257-1264
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Source rocks for heavy minerals in lower part of Menilite Formation of Skole Nappe (Polish Flysch Carpathians), based on study of detrital garnet and tourmaline
Autorzy:
Salata, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
detrital tourmaline
detrital garnet
provenance
flysch
Menilite Formation
Oligocene
Skole Nappe
Opis:
The study focused on the chemistry of detrital garnet and tourmaline from sediments of the Boryslav and Kliva Sandstone types in the Oligocene part of the Menilite Formation of the Skole Nappe (Western Outer Carpathians, Poland), with regard to provenance. Almandine and almandine-pyrope compositional varieties are the most common garnets, with minor almandine-pyrope-grossular garnet. Scarce garnet grains, with grossular and spessartine as the dominant end-members, are also present. The tourmaline belongs to the alkali tourmaline principal group and represents the schörl-dravite series. The detrital garnet and tourmaline display strong, compositional similarities to minerals, occurring in igneous and metamorphic rocks of the Bohemian Massif, as well as to detrital grains, deposited within the internal basins of the massif. This suggests that the primary rocks for the garnet and tourmaline may be crystalline complexes of the Bohemian Massif. However, other uplifted areas, similar to the complexes of the Bohemian Massif, cannot be ruled out. Such hypothetical areas could be located in the northern foreland of the Carpathian basins. Euhedral tourmaline and other minerals, occurring in the heavy- mineral assemblages studied, most probably were derived from eroded and presently not exposed, crystalline complexes, originally situated in the Skole Basin foreland or within the basin.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2013, 83, 1; 1-17
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Al 7075/Garnet Metal Matrix Composites by Two-stage Stir Casting Process
Autorzy:
Sambathkumar, Mani
Navaneethakrishnan, P.
Sasikumar, K. S. K.
Gukendran, Rangasamy
Ponappa, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Al 7075
Garnet
two-stage stir casting
mechanical properties
corrosion properties
Opis:
The impact of Garnet addition into the AL7075 aluminium matrix on the physical, mechanical and corrosion properties are studied in this research paper. Al 7075/garnet composites are fabricated by using two-stage stir casting method in different (0, 5, 10, 15) volume percentages. Photomicrograph of prepared samples revealed the uniform distribution of garnet reinforcement into the base matrix. The corrosion rate is calculated by potentiodynamic polarization method. The actual density is increased by around 1.2% for al 7075 / garnet (15%) composite as compared to base alloy. Micro hardness of al 7075 / garnet (15%) composite is raised by around 47 (34%) compare to as cast base matrix. Al 7075 / garnet (15%) composite tensile strength stood at 252 Mpa, which is 40% greater than the base alloy. Al 7075 / 15% garnet composites reduce around 97% of corrosion rate than the base matrix. Alloy elements influenced the corrosion than Garnet reinforcement.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 4; 1123-1129
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Garnet provenance in mixed first-cycle and poly-cycle heavy-mineral assemblages of the Ropianka and Menilite formations (Skole Nappe, Polish Flysch Carpathians): constraints from chemical composition and grain morphology
Autorzy:
Salata, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
detrital garnet
mixed provenance
protolith location
flysch
Skole Nappe
Carpathians
Opis:
Garnet in heavy-mineral assemblages, occurring in sandstones of the Campanian–Maastrichtian part of the Ropianka (Late Cretaceous–Palaeocene) and Menilite (Oligocene) formations of the Skole Nappe, is present as first-cycle and poly-cycle grains, derived from a proximal source, remote areas and/or from sedimentary rocks of the Skole Basin foreland. The garnets in the formations are compositionally similar, suggesting an origin from the same source rocks. Relatively large amounts of garnet, represented by euhedral or slightly rounded, weakly etched or unetched almandine and spessartine-almandine garnet, and minor pyrope-enriched almandine, were derived directly from a source close to the Skole Basin. These garnets are from sediments, metamorphosed at low- to medium-grade conditions (such as mica-schists, gneisses) and perhaps also granitic bodies. Rounded and variously etched garnets, especially high pyrope-almandine and pyrope-almandine-grossular varieties, but also partly almandine-dominated varieties, are suggested to have been derived from distant sources, such as sedimentary rocks of the Upper Silesian and Małopolska blocks. Rocks, forming uplifted parts of the crystalline basement of Brunovistulicum and/or crystalline domains of the Bohemian Massif, could have been protoliths for part of the almandine-dominated garnet population, whereas pyrope-grossular-almandine garnets may originate from the granulitic, eclogitic or metabasic rocks of the Bohemian Massif. The study shows that analyses of garnet composition, combined with observations on grain textural features and data on the lithology of clasts and pebbles, can permit the determination of sources for different garnet varieties in mixed-provenance populations.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2013, 83, 3; 161-177
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability of Garnet-Type Li7La3Zr2O12-Based Ceramics for All-Solid-State Batteries
Autorzy:
Yi, Eun-Jeong
Yoon, Keun-Young
Jung, Hyun-Ah
Hwang, Haejin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
all-solid-state batteries
solid electrolytes
garnet type ceramics
ionic conductivity
Opis:
Al and Nb-doped Li7 La3 Zr2O12 (LLZO) and W-doped LLZO lithium ion conducting electrolyte samples were prepared and their H2O stability was investigated. The LLZO samples were exposed to 50% humidified air for 48 h. After H2O exposure, a cubic to tetragonal transformation occurred and acquired SEM images exhibited the presence of reaction phases at the grain boundaries of Al and Nb-LLZO. As a result, the lithium ion conductivity significantly decreased after H2O exposure. On the contrary, W-LLZO showed good stability against H2O. Although the cubic to tetragonal transformation was also observed in H2O-exposed W-LLZO, the decrease in lithium ion conductivity was found to be modest. No morphological changes of the W-LLZO samples were confirmed in the H2O-exposed W-LLZO samples.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 579-583
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The MAS NMR study of solid solutions based on the YAG crystal
Autorzy:
Padlyak, B. V.
Sergeev, N. A.
Olszewski, M.
Stępień, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
27Al MAS NMR
local structure
solid solutions
yttrium-aluminum garnet (YAG)
Opis:
An 27Al magic angle spinning (MAS) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of nominally pure and Cr-doped yttrium-aluminum garnet (Y3Al5O12 and Y3Al5O12:Cr) crystals is reported. It has been shown that the doping by Cr of the Y3Al5O12 crystals leads to the variation of the occupation by Al atoms both octahedrally and tetrahedrally coordinated sites of the garnet lattice.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 3, part 1; 417-421
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rietveld crystal structure refinement of the natural rhombohedral grossular-andradite garnet from Serbia
Autorzy:
Tančić, Pavle
Kremenović, Aleksandar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2104774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
ferric grossular garnet
XRPD
Rietveld method
crystal structure
R‾3c space group
order-disorder
Opis:
Four macroscopically visible B–E (rim) zones of the natural grossular-andradite garnet with Grs58-64subAdr36-42>Sps2composition were crystallographically studied. The applied procedure includes the Rietveld refinements of the crystal structures in a series of six space groups, which were followed by the comparative analysis of the R-values, site occupancy factors, and the bond lengths and angles. It was established that it crystallized in the rhombohedral R-3c space group. Various polyhedral distortions and structural order-disorder variations between the studied zones were also observed, determined and discussed. Therefore, rhombohedral symmetry of the studied grandite could be treated as primary and residual strain as the second cause for its slight optical anisotropy.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2022, 66, 1; art. no. 7
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of solid and ionic surface reaction form to surface quality when using chemical-mechanical slurry polishing
Autorzy:
Duc, Le Anh
Hieu, Pham Minh
Mai, Nguyen Trong
Trong, Thai Van
Quang, Nguyen Minh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
chemical-mechanical slurry
polishing
abrasive particle
ionic surface reaction
yttrium aluminum garnet
surface roughness
Opis:
The process of removing machining residues using chemical-mechanical slurry (CMS) has an important place in the creation of ultra-precise components in optical devices. Based on this feature, this work investigates the efficiency of the CMS polishing process by comparing the surface reaction modes by the ionic and solid reaction modes when polishing the yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) and sapphire crystal. The study procedures were conducted to clarify the polishing performance corresponding to these two reaction types. The obtained experiments results show that the balance between the mechanical effect process using CMS polishing technology with chemical effect can be achieved with the ionic reaction mode. The results also show that the ionic surface reaction modes give more uniform material removal than the solid reaction on YAG and sapphire crystal surfaces. Therefore, the surface quality when polished by CMS technology with ionic surface reaction modes is better than that of solid surface reaction.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2022, 22, 4; 82--94
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mysterious high-pyrope detritic garnets in the Middle Jurassic clastics of the Cracow region
Zagadkowy, wysokopiropowy detrytyczny granat w środkowojurajskich utworach klastycznych regionu krakowskiego
Autorzy:
Aubrecht, R.
Meres, S.
Gradziński, M.
Sykora, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/183948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
minerały ciężkie
jura
monoklina śląsko-krakowska
analiza proweniencji
granat
heavy minerals
Jurassic
Polish platform
provenance analysis
garnet
Opis:
W celu rozpoznania składu minerałów ciężkich środkowojurajskich piasków i piaskowców, analizie poddano utwory tego wieku z kilku odsłonięć okolic Krakowa (Dębnik, Dębnik-Czatkowice, Racławice, Paczółtowice). Wykazano w ich obrębie wysoki udział minerałów z grupy granatu, wskazując na duże podobieństwo do minerałów tego typu znanych z zewnętrznych Karpat Zachodnich. Tym niemniej bezpośrednie wskazanie obszaru źródłowego tych minerałów nie jest możliwe, a stwierdzić można jedynie, że ten enigmatyczny region obfitował w granulity, eklogity i perydotyty.
Źródło:
Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie; 2009, 35, 3/1; 9-15
0138-0974
Pojawia się w:
Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abrasion Resistance of S235, S355, C45, AISI 304 and Hardox 500 Steels with Usage of Garnet, Corundum and Carborundum Abrasives
Autorzy:
Szala, Mirosław
Szafran, Michał
Macek, Wojciech
Marchenko, Stanislav
Hejwowski, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
abrasion
wear resistance
dry sand-rubber wheel test
garnet
aluminum oxide
silicon carbide
steel
hardness
microstructure
odporność na ścieranie
test koła suchy piasek-guma
granat
tlenek glinu
węglik krzemu
stal
twardość
mikrostruktura
Opis:
The steel presents a wide field of application. The abrasive wear resistance of steel relies mainly on the microstructure, hardness as well as on the abrasive material properties. Moreover, the selection of a abrasion-resistant grade of steel still seems to be a crucial and unsolved problem, especially due to the fact that the actual operating conditions can be affected by the presence of different abrasive materials. The aim of this work was to determine the effect of different abrasive grit materials i.e. garnet, corundum and carborundum on the abrasive wear result of a commonly used in industry practice steels i.e. S235, S355, C45, AISI 304 and Hardox 500. The microstructure of the steel was investigated using light optical microscopy. Moreover, hardness was measured with Vickers hardness tester. Additionally, the size and morphology of the abrasive materials were characterized. The abrasion tests were conducted with the usage of T-07 tribotester (dry sand rubber wheel). The results demonstrate that the hardness and structure of steels and hardness of abrasive grids influenced the wear results. The abrasive wear behavior of steels was dominated by microscratching and microcutting wear mechanisms. The highest mass loss was obtained for garnet, corundum, and carborundum, respectively. The usage of various abrasives results in different abrasion resistance for each tested steel grade. The AISI 304 austenitic stainless steel presents an outstanding abrasive wear resistance while usage of corundum and Hardox 500 while using a garnet as abrasive material. The C45 carbon steel was less resistant than AISI 304 for all three examined abrasives. The lowest resistance to wear in garnet and carborundum was obtained for the S235JR and S355J2 ferritic-perlitic carbon steels and in corundum for Hardox 500 which has tempered martensitic structure.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2019, 13, 4; 151-161
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15

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