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Wyszukujesz frazę "Faith & Reason" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Proclaiming the Divine Logos to the Man of the Future
Autorzy:
Torrijos-Castrillejo, David
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040885.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-02
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
New Evangelization
Christian Doctrine
Communication
Faith & Reason
Encounter
Opis:
This paper studies the cooperation of theology in the new evangelization in societies of ancient Christian tradition which are suffering an advanced process of secularization. It begins with Spain, where a recent debate on the influence of Christian intellectuals on social life suggests the ineffectiveness of ecclesiastical resources in transmitting the rich Catholic doctrinal heritage. Then the author deals with the idiosyncrasy of contemporary man, which lies near the one of the immediate future’s man: an uprooted subject who does not believe that life has any meaning, is deeply marked by emotivism and attaches little significance to truth. The theology of tomorrow cannot feed this emotivism but must be proactive in its own way. The proclamation of the Gospel is not different from the exposition of the Church’s doctrine. To detach evangelization from the teaching of Christian doctrine cannot help the encounter with Christ. In order to succeed in transmitting this doctrine by making it suggestive, theologians should work together with experts in communication.
Źródło:
Studia Nauk Teologicznych PAN; 2021, 16; 137-154
1896-3226
2719-3101
Pojawia się w:
Studia Nauk Teologicznych PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demythologizing Christian Philosophy: An Outline
Autorzy:
Mezei, Balázs M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/426801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Christian philosophy
cosmo-theology
Auschwitz
faith and reason
Opis:
In this paper I investigate the tradition of “philosophy” and “philosopher” with respect to their importance in Christianity. I argue that the meaning of the traditional notion of philosophy as an abstract science has importantly changed. The reason for this is that the “cosmo-theological” character of traditional philosophy proved to be untenable. If this pattern is not valid in our days, then the question arises if the role of philosophy, as conceived during the Christian centuries, can be continued in and beyond our age. My answer has two aspects: on the one hand, the cosmo-theological character of philosophy needs to be explored or “demythologized;” on the other hand, Christian thought still has the potential to open itself to a future renewal. Thinking philosophically is a fundamental human feature, and I suggest that “trying to become wise,” the striving for the discovery and realization of the meaningfulness of reality is still the main concern of human beings reflecting on their historical existence today. In this sense, the encyclical letter of Fides et ratio by John Paul II offers guidance, inasmuch as its author calls for “courage” in thinking. Following this call, the present paper contends that the three mains tasks of a Christian philosophy today are as follows: 1. A sufficient understanding of the tradition determined by cosmo-theology; 2. A sufficient understanding of the importance of the trauma of totalitarianism of the twentieth century as the dividing line between tradition and contemporary reflections; and 3. A sufficient understanding of human beings striving to grasp the meaning of personhood in an open universe on the basis of the meaningfulness of reality.
Źródło:
Logos i Ethos; 2013, 2(35); 109-146
0867-8308
Pojawia się w:
Logos i Ethos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SANTO TOMÁS DE AQUINO Y SIGERIO DE BRABANTE: LA DUPLEX VERITAS COMO NUNCIO DE UNA SECULARIZACIÓN EN CIERNES
ST. THOMAS AQUINAS AND SIGER OF BRABANT: „DUPLEX VERITAS” AS THE HERALD OF SACULARIZATION IN EMBRYO
Autorzy:
Di Giacomo Z., Mario
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
double truth
Latin Averroism
heterodox Aristotelianism
Thomism
faith-reason relationship
Aristotle’s baptism
University of Paris
secularization
technical reason
Opis:
This paper analyzes the XIII century’s doctrine of double truth attributed to a Master of the Faculty of Arts of the University of Paris, Siger of Brabant. We will not, however, concentrate on determining if he was the authentic author of the duplex veritas; instead, our interpretation will focus on the importance of this doctrine as the source of a complex process of secularization that would end with separating faith from reason, theology from philosophy and from a socio-political perspective, the spiritual power from the temporal one.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2013, 2; 65-90
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theological Epistemology and Trinitarian Ontology in Aquinas
Epistemologia teologiczna i ontologia trynitarna u Akwinaty
Autorzy:
Maspero, Giulio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1912966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Papieski Wydział Teologiczny we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
epistemology
Thomas Aquinas
trinitarian ontology
relation
faith–reason
epistemologia
Tomasz z Akwinu
ontologia trynitarna
relacja
rozum–wiara
Opis:
Thomas Aquinas’ theological epistemology is presented as aresponse to an aporia of classical metaphysical thought, which affirmed the relationality of the episteme but denied that of the First Principle. The path that led from acause to another cause down to the ultimate cause thus remains without atrue foundation. On the contrary, the Trinitarian ontology developed by the Fathers of the Church allowed Aquinas to recognize the foundation of the episteme with its immanent relationality of the triune God. This emerges from his rereading of John Damascene and from how Thomas – contrary to what happened in the thought of Boethius and Richard of Saint Victor – reworked the concept of person so that it could be applied both to man and to God. The very analysis of the act of faith and the rereading of the name Verbum in an exclusively notional sense reveal how Thomas developed a true Trinitarian epistemology as areflection of his Trinitarian ontology.
Epistemologia teologiczna Tomasza z Akwinu została przedstawiona jako odpowiedź na aporię klasycznej myśli metafizycznej, która potwierdzała relacyjność episteme, ale zaprzeczała Pierwszej Zasadzie. Droga, która prowadziła poprzez przyczyny do przyczyny ostatecznej, pozostawała bez fundamentu. W przeciwieństwie do tego, ontologia trynitarna rozwinięta przez Ojców Kościoła pozwoliła Akwinowi na uznanie fundamentu episteme wraz zjego relacyjnością w immanentnej relacji Boga Trójjedynego. Wynika to z ponownego odczytania Jana Damasceńskiego i z tego, że Tomasz – w przeciwieństwie do tego, co działo się w myśli Boecjusza i Ryszarda od św. Wiktora – zmienił pojęcie osoby tak, aby mogło być zastosowane zarówno do człowieka, jak i do Boga. Już sama analiza aktu wiary, a także ponowne odczytanie imienia Verbum w wyłącznym sensie pojęciowym ujawniają, jak Tomasz rozwinął prawdziwą trynitarną epistemologię jako odzwierciedlenie swojej trynitarnej ontologii
Źródło:
Wrocławski Przegląd Teologiczny; 2020, 28, 1; 85-108
2544-6460
Pojawia się w:
Wrocławski Przegląd Teologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Between Similarity and Non-similarity. The Nature of Theological Language in the Thought of Peter Abelard
Autorzy:
Wąsek, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/560029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Abelard
faith and reason
theory of similarities
hermeneutics
theological language
theological method
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to answer to the following question: How should theological propositions, originating from the language used to describe creatures, be understood so as to avoid idolatry, that is reducing God to the category of contingent entities? Using the theory of similarities formulated by Peter Abelard, I pointed out that the risk of committing theological errors decreases when language formulas are treated as models, and their meaning is understood in a figurative way. Such an attitude enables us to acknowledge the fact that language can be only partially adequate to the subject under discussion, and makes us aware that we describe only one aspect of a given theological phenomenon, as the chosen model may not correspond to other aspects. Such understanding of the theological language calls for a constant reinterpretation of theological propositions. If images used in theology are linked to the structure of  the world, each change in  the scientific understanding of  this structure brought by  empirical sciences, should lead to  changes in  the language used by theology. Lack of such changes in the system of religious beliefs will lead to a decrease in the credibility of theology and push its truths towards the category of myths and fables.
Źródło:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology; 2016, 4; 75-87
2300-3588
Pojawia się w:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Die Bedeutung Johannes Pauls II. in der Auseinandersetzung zwischen Theologie und Naturwissenschaften
Autorzy:
Śledziewski, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
John Paul II
faith and reason
science and theology
“Fides et ratio”
Opis:
One of the characteristics of the teaching of Pope John Paul II is his approach to the subject of faith and reason, which have played a central role in the development of civilization. They work best when they mutually challenge one another to look farther, to probe more deeply, in quest of truth. Hostility between faith and reason is not accepted because both have their source in God. But when both work together, the human person has the chance of discovering the full truth about himself, the world and God. The author of this article argues that a large number of papal documents and pronouncements of Pope John Paul II show his contribution towards the bringing together of natural sciences and theology. This is also a challenge for those who continue this effort.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2012, 2, 1
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Realist Phenomenology and Philosophy of Religion. A Critical Reflection
Autorzy:
Mezei, Balázs M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/426583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Phenomenological realism
realist phenomenology
faith and reason
Catholicism and philosophy entanglement
Josef Seifert
Źródło:
Logos i Ethos; 2017, 44; 47-70
0867-8308
Pojawia się w:
Logos i Ethos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Особенности образа современного русского интеллигента на примере романа Алексея Варламова Затонувший ковчег (1997)
Autorzy:
Królikiewicz, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022324.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
image of the modern Russian intellectual
Aleksey Varlamov
Sunken Ark
faith and reason
Opis:
The article focuses on the image of the modern Russian intellectual, depicted in the artistic text of Aleksey Varlamov, the Sunken Ark. Understanding the phenomenon of the Russian intelligentsia in the analysed literary work is associated with the problem of the opposition of reason and faith in the process of the personality formation of the modern intellectual. The analysis carried out in the text allows not only to trace and better understand the social processes of the crisis period in Russia, but also to notice their enormous impact on the consciousness of the main hero-intellectual Ilya Petrovich. The use of the methodology of historical and literary research in the work is adequate to the problems posed. The novel under analysis, as a kind of warning, has a deep philosophical undertone that touches upon the problems of faith, unbelief, freedom of the individual and the pursuit of moral perfection. Varlamov’s intellectual, as a typical “hero of our time”, regardless of his weakness, defenselessness and internal rupture, seems to be most needed in life.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2020, 45, 2; 95-104
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GILSON ON THE RATIONALITY OF CHRISTIAN BELIEF
Autorzy:
Hancock, Curtis L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
philosophy
fideism
faith and reason
parables
moral understanding
grace and nature
metaphysical distinction
evidence
authority
Opis:
The underlying skepticism of ancient Greek culture made it unreceptive of philosophy. It was the Catholic Church that embraced philosophy. Still, Étienne Gilson reminds us in Reason and Revelation in the Middle Ages that some early Christians rejected philosophy. Their rejection was based on fideism: the view that faith alone provides knowledge. Philosophy is unnecessary and dangerous, fideists argue, because (1) anything known by reason can be better known by faith, and (2) reason, on account of the sin of pride, seeks to replace faith. To support this twofold claim, fideists, like Tertullian and Tatian, quote St. Paul. However, a judicious interpretation of St. Paul’s remarks show that he does not object to philosophy per se but to erroneous philosophy. This interpretation is reinforced by St. Paul’s own background in philosophy and by his willingness to engage intellectuals critical of Christianity in the public square. The challenge of fideism brings up the interesting question: what would Jesus himself say about the discipline of philosophy? Could it be that Jesus himself was a philosopher (as George Bush once declared)? As the fullness of wisdom and intelligence, Jesus certainly understood philosophy, although not in the conventional sense. But surely, interpreting his life through the lens of fideism is unconvincing. Instead, an appreciation of his innate philosophical skills serves better to understand important elements of his mission. His perfect grasp of how grace perfects nature includes a philosophy of the human person. This philosophy grounded in common-sense analysis of human experience enables Jesus to be a profound moral philosopher. Specifically, he is able to explain the principles of personal actualization. Relying on ordinary experience, where good philosophy must start, he narrates moral lessons—parables—that illumine difficulties regarding moral responsibility and virtue. These parables are accessible but profound, showing how moral understanding must transcend Pharisaical legalism. Additionally, Jesus’ native philosophical power shows in his ability to explain away doctrinal confusions and to expose sophistical traps set by his enemies. If fideism is unconvincing, and if the great examples of the Patristics, the Apostles, and Jesus himself show an affinity for philosophy, then it is necessary to conclude that Christianity is a rational religion. Accordingly, the history of Christian culture is arguably an adventure in faith and reason. Since God is truth and the author of all truths, there is nothing in reality that is incompatible with Christian teaching. As John Paul II explains effectively in the encyclical, Fides et Ratio, Christianity is a religion that is rational and can defend itself. This ability to marshal a defense makes Christianity a religion for all seasons.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2012, 1; 29-44
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od konfliktu do integracji. Historia i teologiczne uzasadnienie metodologicznej odrębności poznania wiary i rozumu
Autorzy:
Chyłka, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429143.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Fr. Wojciech Giertych
theology of science
methodology of science
reason and faith
Opis:
The history of relationship between faith and reason is marked by four modelsof the interaction between science and theology proposed by Ian G. Barbour:conflict, independence, dialogue and integration. Even if nineteenth-centurypositivism is still present in many scientists’ minds, philosophy of science eventuallymanaged to overcome it in the 1960s. A mutual distrust between faithand reason started to disappear. In this context Fr. Michał Heller presenteda project of a new discipline – the theology of science which would look at theboundaries of the natural sciences from the theological point of view. According to Fr. Wojciech Giertych the adequate model of relationship between faith andreason can be based theologically on Chalcedonian Christology of Jesus’ twonatures. Since reason and faith come together unconfusedly and inseparably ina human being, a mutual dialogue and even integration between theology andscience is by all means possible.
Źródło:
Semina Scientiarum; 2017, 16
1644-3365
Pojawia się w:
Semina Scientiarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jürgen Habermas on the (Non-)Translatability of Religious Meaning
Autorzy:
Vander Schel, Kevin M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/560031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Habermas
faith and reason
religion in the public sphere
secularism
Frankfurt School
critical theory
communicative action
hermeneutics
theological method
Opis:
The relationship between religious faith and public reason has occupied an increasingly central role in  Jürgen Habermas’s mature work. Yet this recent engagement with questions of  religious meaning also illuminates a  significant area of development in Habermas’s thought. While his earlier writings emphasized a  need to  subordinate religious beliefs to  rational critique and to translate religious truth claims into publicly accessible forms of reasoning, his later writings signal a shift to a more cooperative understanding of religious faith and critical reason that highlights the ongoing potential of religion to advance rational discourse and social criticism in the public sphere. This essay traces this growing recognition of the irreducibility of religious meaning in Habermas’s writings, and it attends to the non-translatable dimension of religious faith as a source of its ongoing contemporary significance.
Źródło:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology; 2016, 4; 35-58
2300-3588
Pojawia się w:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fides, ratio et caritas, czyli o trzech władzach ujętych w kontekście augustyńskiej introspekcji
Fides, Ratio et Caritas – the Philosophical Study about Cognitive Activity in the Context of Augustine Introspection
Autorzy:
Warchał, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28762586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Augustyn
ontologia
byt
miłość
wiara i rozum
wiedza
dusza
St. Augustine
ontology
being
love
faith and reason
knowledge
soul
Opis:
Zestawienie filozoficznego ratio z chrześcijańskim fides należy do kluczowych tematów doktryny Augustyna. Myśliciel ten zwraca szczególną uwagę na to, że człowiek właśnie po to został obdarzony zdolnością myślenia i pojmowania, ażeby zgłębiać tajemnicę chrześcijańskiego Objawienia. W refleksji chodzi mu nie tyle o wprowadzanie elementów zawierzenia w luki poznania dyskursywnego i odwrotnie, ile o uzasadnienie potrzeby rozumności w obrębie wiary. Ojciec Kościoła rozpatruje ową trudność wszechstronnie, w swoich przemyśleniach kieruje się maksymą Crede, ut intelligas, według której analizowana relacja staje się bardziej integralna. Wiara w autorytet Boski nie jest dla niego po prostu subiektywnym mniemaniem, zastępującym wiedzę pewną. Hippończyk, porządkując problem wiedzy, ukazuje wieloaspektowe ujęcie z możliwością wzajemnej korelacji fides i ratio. Pomimo że Augustyn jako teolog opiera swą filozofię przede wszystkim na autorytecie i depozycie Objawionej wiary, to jednak nie unika w swoich rozważaniach pytań o prawdziwość ludzkiego poznania. Problematyka tego zagadnienia dotyczy stosunku autora do systemów podważających tę możliwość, a więc sceptycyzmu średniej akademii. Dodatkowo temat ten jest o tyle istotny i warty uwagi, że rozważania autora zdają się sięgać daleko poza jego epokę – Augustyn na swój sposób antycypuje nowożytną problematykę duszy, skądinąd zapoczątkowaną przez Kartezjusza. Bez wątpienia u obu autorów występuje widoczne powiązanie duchowości człowieka z Bogiem. W ocenie filozofa dusza poznaje siebie właśnie poprzez introspekcyjne zwrócenie się ku sobie, dokładniejsza analiza jej działania ukazuje współsubstancjalność trzech władz: pamięci, intelektu oraz woli. To właśnie dzięki tej wewnętrznej triadzie mamy możliwość identyfikacji, w której odkrywamy wartość wypływającą z daru, jakim jest miłowanie. Zgodnie z myślą Augustyna trzeba w pewnym sensie coś wiedzieć, aby być zdolnym do kochania i nie można miłować tego, czego się w ogóle nie zna. Biblijny wątek agape posłuży Augustynowi do przedstawienia dwóch ważnych kwestii. Pierwszą z nich jest teologiczna refleksja nad tajemnicą Trójcy Świętej, natomiast ta druga – w kontekście jego antropologii – opisuje perspektywę komunii z samym Absolutem. Istota ludzka ma więc niejako udział w samym Bogu, autor wyraża tę prawdę słowami: „Et qui nisi Deo plenus est, qui plenus est dilectione? (…) Immo vero vides Trinitatem, si caritatem vides” (S. Aureli Augustini, De Trinitate, VIII, 8,12).
Augustine, as a theologian, bases his philosophy mostly on the authority and deposit of Faith Revealed, but his philosophical dissertations are also concerned with the truth of human cognition. The Christian writer pays special attention that the christian faith need a mind, but also it implies a strong relationship to what is held than does ordinary belief, so revealde truth and simple belief are not identical. The author distinguishes between these concepts and he strongly emphasizes that the other beliefs may be strictly matters of faith resting upon the reasons. The second thesis is obviously concerned with the author’s attitude towards the systems undermining such possibility, namely the skepticism of middle academy. Additionally, the topic is undoubtedly noteworthy as the dissertations of this old Christian writer seem to reach far beyond his times – Augustine alights on conclusions that are in the spirit of contemporary thinking. It is also worth mentioning that Augustine in a way anticipates the contemporary concept of soul, which was originated by Descartes. Unquestionably, both writers link human spirituality to God. According to Augustine a soul recognizes itself by inner turning towards itself. A thorough analysis of this process reveals co-substantialism of three powers in this recognition: memory, intellect and will. It is thanks to this inner triad that a soul has the ability of identification in which it discovers itself as existing. The result of such self-discovery is love of the soul, proceeded by its intellectual insight. In a way, one has to know something in order to be able to love it. According to Augustine, it is impossible to love something one does not know. The problem of love will serve Augustine to present two vital issues. The first one is the theological reflection on the mystery of Holy Trinity. The other describes the perspective of communion with the Absolute itself, in the context of Bible anthropology. It is interesting to notice that the author claims this communion to be possible through intellectual cognition and love, which arouses this cognition by exciting desire towards the loved thing. Augustine believes that love is intrinsically triple (similarly to innerly active soul). There can be no love without the loving one, the loved being and the love which connects them. The three conditions, namely the soul, its love and cognition, also exist in the case of the soul’s love towards itself. According to Augustine, it is impossible to love God without the love for human being and likewise one cannot love human being without the love for God (who is love). As presented by Augustine, love is being discovered through intellectual cognition and thanks to it human being participates in the love of God, who is its only source.. It is through love that a human being has a participation in God Himself. For Augustine this has a dual character, both uniting and making similar to God. This unusual element of anthropology shows us that even now, in this life, a human being is granted with an opportunity of getting to know God and of inner (ontic) transformation triggered by the love of God.
Źródło:
Logos i Ethos; 2021, 58, 2; 89-106
0867-8308
Pojawia się w:
Logos i Ethos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gilson y Báñez: Luces y sombras de un encuentro tardío
Gilson and Báñez: Lights and Shadows of a Late Encounter
Autorzy:
García Cuadrado, José Ángel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
actus essendi
immortality of the soul
faith and reason
Thomistic five ways
accidents
Thomas Aquinas
Cajetan
Thomism
school of Salamanca
Opis:
Gilson came across Báñez’s commentary on the Summa Theologiae in 1952, and since then he saw in Báñez the confirmation of his own understanding of the act of being against the background of deviant interpretations made by other Thomists, especially Cajetan. In this paper, Gilson’s claims about the metaphysics of Báñez, including the actus essendi, the immortality of the soul, the relation between philosophy and theology, etc., are discussed. Although Gilson rectifies Báñez’s interpretations of Thomas’ ways and the act of being of the accidents, Gilson’s ultimate assessment of Báñez is positive to such an extent that for the French medievalist the Dominican of Salamanca will remain “the most Thomistic of all the Thomists that I have had the privilege of knowing.”
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2016, 5, 4; 579-618
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Daniel Dennett, Alvin Plantigaa, Nauka i religia. Czy można je pogodzić?, tł. M. Firman, Ł. Kwiatek, Copernicus Center Press, Kraków 2014, ss. 142.
Daniel Dennett, Alvin Plantiga, Science and religion. Can they be reconciled, transl. M. Firman, Ł. Kwiatek, Copernicus Center Press, Kraków 2014, pp. 142.
Autorzy:
Jasiński, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2151041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Elbląskiej w Elblągu
Tematy:
reason
faith
Źródło:
Studia Elbląskie; 2015, 16; 449-452
1507-9058
Pojawia się w:
Studia Elbląskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wnioskowanie logiczne jako uzasadnienie w akcie wiary
A Logical Argument as a Justification in the Act of Faith
Autorzy:
Krzos, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31233930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
wiara i rozum
akt wiary
wnioskowanie logiczne
analiza logiczna
uzasadnienie przekonań religijnych
faith and reason
act of faith
logical argument
logical analysis
justification of religious beliefs
Opis:
Reasoning is one of the most important activities of intellect. Reasoning itself can be also a justification of human beliefs. It is connected one to another with process of acteptation of propositions as true ones. Thus it plays a role both in sciences and common thinking as well. That is why a justification is also needed as a support in domain of faith and of religious knowledge. The logical analysis of single act of faith is the content of this paper which main purpose is to point at the premisses which reasonelbe human intellect can accept revealed propositions as true ones with. To attain our delibarate purposes we present in turn two propositions from Holy Gospel according to Mark 2, 5. 10. Next, we are to reconstruct the logical arguments which brings to us demanded propositions as their conclusions, appearing as results of process based on implication. Next we are to examine the truth value of obtained premisses to show the rights which allow us to accept the revealed propositions which we are thinking about. In the same time we touch another topic. It is all about free human will and its decision which helps us to justify the propositions coming from Divine Revelation. In first part of this paper we find out something about reasoning in act of faith and we look closer on three concepts of reasonable faith. In second part we are going to lead an argument founded on two phrases from st. Mark's Gospel. By examining the argument step by step we will precise a way which revealed proposition is accepted on. In third part we figure out a few general conclusions about human free will which decision takes finally place in act of faith. An act of free will doesn't belong to human's intellectual activity so that it can be brought about by some influence from „outside”. During logical analysis of reasoning present in act of faith, we came up against moment for act of will. The act of will can be caused by the testimony of community of faith which The Revelation is bequeathed in. However obviously is that non every act of faith can be adequately translated into logical language but reconstruction and analysis put into practice wherever it could be applied, help us to understand complexity of act of faith and plurality of factors which it is built of. Even that reasonning is to be only one of them we need it as reasonable beeings and even more, we must angage our reason in our faith as far and deeply as it is possible.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologii Dogmatycznej; 2011, 3; 163-185
2080-6345
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologii Dogmatycznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Normatywna infrastruktura demokracji. Perspektywa teologiczna i społeczna
Normative Infrastructure of Democracy. Theological and Social Perspective
Autorzy:
Łużyński, Wiesław
Szymczak, Wioletta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/559711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Gdańskie Seminarium Duchowne
Tematy:
demokracja, chrześcijaństwo
eunomia
społeczeństwo obywatelskie
rozum i wiara
democracy
Christianity
civil society
reason and faith
Opis:
Warunkiem trwania demokracji jest powrót do wielkiej moralnej tradycji chrześcijaństwa oddziałującego przez wieki na kulturę i narody Europy i innych kontynentów. Depozytariuszem wyrosłej z chrześcijaństwa, ale należącej do kultury moralnej ludzkości tradycji, jest m.in. Kościół katolicki uznający autonomię porządku doczesnego, w tym politycznego, pełniący wobec demokracji i rzeczywistości politycznej rolę „korekcyjną” polegającą na oczyszczaniu rozumu, by ten nieustająco powracał do swego potencjału i mógł odczytać „gramatykę” norm moralnych zawartą w naturze.
The condition for democracy to exist is the return to the great moral tradition of Christianity which has influenced the culture, European nations and countries of other continents for centuries. The depositary of the tradition which originates from Christianity but belongs to the moral culture of mankind is, among others, the Catholic Church, which recognizes the autonomy of the temporal order, including the political one. The Church plays a “corrective” role for democracy and political reality, which is based on purifying the reason so that it constantly returns to its potential and can interpret the “grammar” of moral norms contained in nature.
Źródło:
Studia Gdańskie; 2019, 45; 245-261
0137-4338
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gdańskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thomistic Themes in Joseph Ratzinger/Benedict XVI’s Theology
Wątki tomistyczne w teologii Josepha Ratzingera/Benedykta XVI
Autorzy:
Blanco-Sarto, Pablo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20433634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-26
Wydawca:
Papieski Wydział Teologiczny we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
anthropology
gnoseology
knowledge of God
theological method
relations between faith and reason
act of faith
antropologia
gnoseologia
poznanie Boga
metoda teologiczna
relacje między wiarą i rozumem
akt wiary
Opis:
Among many other sources, Ratzinger received his formation from the “three great masters” – Augustine, Bonaventure and Thomas Aquinas. While rejecting an unpersonal and essentialist scholasticism, he recognizes the authority of Aquinas – seen through an “Augustinian Thomism” – in anthropology, the doctrine of grace and creation, as well as in the nature of the act of faith and the method of theology. The German theologian tries to make the ontological perspective compatible with the historical-salvific perspective, the personalist perspective with the metaphysical point of view. In the synthesis between faith and reason, philosophy and theology, Ratzinger finds in Aquinas a good model, which is based not only on the order of grace but also on the order of creation.
Spośród wielu autorytetów Ratzinger otrzymał swoją formację od „trzech wielkich mistrzów”: Augustyna, Bonawentury i Tomasza z Akwinu. Odrzucając nieosobową i esencjalistyczną scholastykę, uznaje on autorytet Akwinaty – postrzegany poprzez „tomizm augustiański” – w antropologii, doktrynie o łasce i stworzeniu, a także w naturze aktu wiary i metodzie teologicznej. Niemiecki teolog stara się pogodzić perspektywę ontologiczną z perspektywą historyczno-zbawczą, perspektywę personalistyczną z metafizyczną. Na potrzeby syntezy wiary i rozumu, filozofii i teologii Ratzinger znajduje u Akwinaty dobry model, który opiera się nie tylko na porządku łaski, ale także na porządku stworzenia.
Źródło:
Wrocławski Przegląd Teologiczny; 2022, 30, 1; 35-66
2544-6460
Pojawia się w:
Wrocławski Przegląd Teologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WIARA A INNE TYPY POZNANIA
Faith and other types of knowledge
Autorzy:
SIEŃKOWSKI, MARCIN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
religious faith
reason
knowledge
Opis:
The characteristics of the knowledge of God through the religion faith is consequence of subject – that one’s overtopped the epistemic powers of human – which is accessible merely in that way. The aim of Belief is supernatural and it consists in union with God through getting to know his nature. The method of the religious faith is an engagement of the intellect and a will the recognised subject. The religious faith is a different cognition toward other types of knowledge. It is also the cognition which assumes a former natural acquired knowledge. A leap of faith in that what was deemed for truth needs activities of intellect.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2014, 4; 69-81
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Reason and faith”. The problem of the separation of disciplines
Autorzy:
Bugajak, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
reason
faith
religion
philosophy
science
Opis:
The paper maintains and reinforces a viewpoint that science and religion (theology) are methodologically and epistemologically independent. However, it also suggests that this independence can be overcome if a “third party” is taken into account, that is – philosophy. Such a possibility seems to follow from the thesis of incommensurability and the thesis of underdetermination formulated and analysed in the current philosophy of science.
Źródło:
Studia Philosophiae Christianae; 2020, 56, S2; 137-155
0585-5470
Pojawia się w:
Studia Philosophiae Christianae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozum i wiara jako źródła wiedzy o Bogu według Zofii J. Zdybickiej USJK
Reason and Faith as Sources of Knowing God According to Zofia J. Zdybicka USJK
Autorzy:
Tarasiewicz, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
reason
faith
God
Zofia Zdybicka
Opis:
Considerations, undertaken by the article, lead to a conclusion that reason and faith as sources of knowing God are determined by many factors. Analyses of Zofia J. Zdybicka’ s works show that the rational knowledge about God is conditioned with limits of the human nature, specificity of the nature of Absolute Being, as well as historical and cultural contexts (which contain possibilities of common sense knowledge, and type of philosophical cognition). While the knowledge about God acquired through religious faith is shaped with the historical Revelation of Divine Persons, and forms of its social and personal reception. So if reason and faith have their own autonomy, ie. “spaces” where they can be realized in accordance with their own natures, then it is not possible to give up on any of them without disturbing to know not only God, but man as well.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2011, 13; 51-64
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ZAGADNIENIE STOSUNKU ROZUMU I WIARY W ENCYKLICE FIDES ET RATIO
THE PROBLEM OF THE RELATION OF FAITH AND REASON IN THE ENCYCLICAL FIDES ET RATIO
Autorzy:
Orbik, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
John Paul II
faith
reason
philosophy
Opis:
The task posed by the author of the article is to analyze the problem of the relation of faith and reason in the Encyclical Fides et ratio. He analyzes the importance of the key terms, and indicates their place in the tradition of European philosophy. It does also, on the basis of the content of the papal document, some comments on the nature of the systematic comparison of natural knowledge to Revelation and the philosophy of the natural sciences.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2017, 19, 2; 117 - 129
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reason and faith – Polish philosophers’ attempts to reconcile both realms
Autorzy:
Zuziak, Władysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Science
religion
reason
theology
faith
Mystery
Opis:
This paper presents three attempts of grasping the relations between faith and reason made by M. Heller, J. Tischner and K. Tarnowski. Reason and faith are two foundations for human desire to understand the world. Without them, no attempts to understand can take place. As Heller points out, both of them, due to cooperation, support development and help to eliminate dangerous simplifications. Faith, or more precisely – religious thinking – is, as J. Tischner famously argued, a condition for dialogue, for being open to others and community. Faith gives strength and courage, supports the search for existing (although very often unconscious) ties that bonds people. Faith allows us to discover the meaning and purpose of our lives. K. Tarnowski goes even further and claims, that faith reveals “the surplus” of meaning, which invites us to investigate what is impossible to express- the Mystery. Only in the face of Mystery, by a communion with the Other, can we feel that the presence of the Other is important for our existence. The three philosophers from Krakow emphasized in their works, that the relations between faith and reason, although connected and supplementing themselves, require much attention from both scientists, who create rational models of reality, and theologians, who aim to create a coherent vision linking these two aspects of human world.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2015, 5, 1
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Racjonalność, jako element wiary w wybranych wyznaniach chrześcijańskich
Rationality as an element of faith in selected Christian denominational families
Autorzy:
Szczypiński, Olaf
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Elbląskiej w Elblągu
Tematy:
rationality
Joseph Ratzinger
faith
knowledge
reason
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the manner in which the following denominational families: Protestantism, Orthodox Christianity and Catholicism argue in order to support the substance of faith. Aim which is formulated in such a way implies an answer to a question: is rationality an indispensable element of faith of the denominational families herein? Research is being conducted on the basis of the assumption analysis of the selected denominational families through the prism of what the said state about themselves. Therefore, catechisms or their manifestos which take the form of catechisms, as well as documents of papal preaching and reflections of theologists constitute the starting point. In order to avoid methodological issues and at the same time to enable the comparison of the three denominational families, the author employs a common schema of discussing the assumptions: a. understanding of faith; b. recognition and concept of God; c. criteria of theological reflection. Such a mannerof solving the problem reveals the extent to which these major Christian families emphasise abilities of reason in the act of faith. The outcome of the critical analysis and of the comparison of statements of the selected confessions is typology, which reveals the amount of rationality of the denominational families herein.
Źródło:
Studia Elbląskie; 2014, 15; 245-262
1507-9058
Pojawia się w:
Studia Elbląskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anglophone and Civilian Legal Cultures: Two understandings of human trust for the global age
Autorzy:
Garske, Joseph P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1037851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
anglophone
civilian
law
reason
faith
trust
Opis:
The principle of human trust works in both the Anglophone and Civilian legal cultures, but does so in two opposite ways. Although not explicitly stated in either legal tradition, the element of trust is of central importance in both. The two traditions began in the medieval period, but in very different circumstances. They had entirely different understandings of what law was and the purposes for which it worked. Their modern incarnations, together with implicit attitudes toward human trust, took shape during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries--in ways that reinforced their original differences. Their contradictory ideas of trust derived from opposing concepts of human nature: a Humanist confidence in the capacity of men as compared with a Calvinist belief in the depravity of men. Eighteenth century Continental jurists rejected religion as the educative basis of rule. Instead, they embraced an Optimistic philosophic view of human nature, expressed in the Sensus Communis. During the same period England retained a deeply established Puritan ethos. It separated Church and State but, unlike the more secular Continent, it retained an amorphous religiosity as the legitimizing basis of its rule. In Continental legal culture, the ideological and educative half of governance was emphasized. Public cultivation and learning, and the faculty of human reason, were relied on as the ultimate basis of order. By contrast, Anglophone legality, resting on an assumption of human turpitude, promised freedom—but within enforced limits. Its hierarchical Rule of Law was founded on public faith in judicial authority. The project to construct a global law brings these traditions into confrontation. A resolution reached by them will determine the meaning and importance of human trust in the global age.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2018, 18; 34-41
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Religious Faith And The Types Of Rationality
Autorzy:
Jasiński, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
religious faith
instrumental reason
pluralism of rationality
substantial reason
intellect
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to determine the nature of religious faith and various types of rationality, with special emphasis on instrumental rationality, to characterise the link between faith and reason, and to reveal the insufficiency of instrumental reason in the sphere of faith. Instrumental reason is limited to the practical pursuits, which forces man to rely on a different type of mental activity in other spheres of life, such as religiousness. The paper is divided into three parts. The first section presents the nature of religious faith (religious faith as a psychological attitude of the followers and as a set of theses accepted in a given religion; existential and cognitive dimension of faith; the relationship between faith and revelation; assertion of religious truth). The second section outlines the nature of modern rationality (pluralism of rationality, its types, instrumental reason). The third section focuses on the relationship between religious faith and human reason (ratio, substantial reason, intellect).
Źródło:
Studia Theologica Varsaviensia; 2019, 57, 1; 9-32
0585-5594
Pojawia się w:
Studia Theologica Varsaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Restoring the Foundations of Reason and Faith in Religious Education
Autorzy:
O’Shea, Gerard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
reason
faith
religious education
John H. Newman
Opis:
This paper explores reasons for the apparent ineffectiveness of religious education programmes in the Catholic schools of the West. It examines the impact of the anti-realist educational philosophy of Constructivism and the inadequacy of responses to these challenges, including those proposed by Recontextualisation theologians. The paper examines the work of the nineteenth century Eng-lish Cardinal, John Henry Newman, and recommends possible solutions to the crisis in religious education based on the work of his insights. It also argues the case for certitude as a necessary component of religious education.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2012, 14; 41-56
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Faith in the Year Of Faith
Autorzy:
Sarto, Pablo Blanco
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/571742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
faith
person
relation
conversion
reason
Church
sacraments
Opis:
J. Ratzinger/Benedict XVI as a pope and author of the idea promulgating the Year of Faith is presented in the paper with his concept of faith. The striking element of Ratzinger’s theology is a personal approach to faith. Faith as an encounter triggering conversion is a fully positive and existencial experience of God, who engages the whole person and personality (unitotality of faith), the reason and love. This attitude of faith builds human praxis and shapes interpersonal relations. Here comes the phenomenon of the Church, which the Pope treats as a source and place of faith, especially with reference to liturgy, owing to which the true relation with the Trune God is established and developed.
Źródło:
Polonia Sacra; 2013, 17, 2
1428-5673
Pojawia się w:
Polonia Sacra
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przedmiotowy aspekt wiary według Immanuela Kanta
Objective aspect of faith according to Immanuel Kant
Autorzy:
Sieńkowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512696.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
faith
postulates of practical reason
Immanuel Kant
Opis:
The object of faith in the sense of Kant is the postulates of practical reason that is, the immortality of the soul and the existence of God. Together, they constitute the conditions for the possibility of the highest good. Objects of faith are natural, which means that they are constructed by human reason and not revealed by God. On the subject of the immortality of the soul and the existence of God, Kant speaks only from the perspective of pure practical reason. A comparison of the conception of faith of pure practical reason with the conception of Christian faith makes the differences between these two perspectives of faith visible. These differences indicate the specificity of each of them. It is particularly important that rational faith acknowledges the existence of postulates of practical reason, and the supernatural faith concerns the content revealed by God. Faith according to Kant is a natural activity, whereas revealed faith is a supernatural act. Furthermore, rational faith is limited only to the order of practical reason, whereas Christian faith is the activity of reason and will at the same time.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2018, 20, 4; 429-439
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Racjonalizm religijny w ujęciu Wiszowatego i Leibniza
Religious rationalism of Wiszowaty and Leibniz
Autorzy:
Kosiński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18682887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Socinianism
Leibniz
Wiszowaty
rationalism
truth
reason
faith
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to show that religious rationalism presented by Polish Socinian Andrzej Wiszowaty is different from Leibniz’s religious rationalism. At the beginning of the article the author analyzed the dispute between Wiszowaty and Leibniz about Trinity. While comparing religious and philosophical concept of Wiszowaty and Leibniz the author has proved that both philosophers presented different views related to the nature of God, perception of the truths of faith, predestination and miracles. Wiszowaty in a dispute about the Trinity represented Socinian ideas and believed the dogma of the Trinity is contrary to the reason and inconsistent with the Bible, while Leibniz defended the Christian dogma against the alleged contradictions.
Źródło:
Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny Hybris; 2015, 29, 2; 32-55
1689-4286
Pojawia się w:
Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny Hybris
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Filozoficzne, teologiczne i afektywne racje uzasadniające powołanie
Autorzy:
Sieńkowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057088.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-20
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
vocation
reason
justification
philosophy
theology
faith
affective cognition
Opis:
The article deals with the problem of justifying a vocation. The arguments used to jus-tify the existence of God were used for this. It has been shown that for the existence of a vocation one can present natural (philosophical), supernatural (theological) and affec-tive (experimental) reasons. The supernatural reasons are necessary and sufficient for understanding the vocation; natural and affective reasons are helpful, but they do not ul-timately determine the existence of a vocation.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2021, 10, 4; 893-913
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kierkegaarda droga poznania Boga
Kierkegaards Method of Knowledge of God
Autorzy:
Urbańska-Bożek, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
faith
reason
knowledge
reflection
religion
truth
paradox
existence
Opis:
This article shows a method of the recognition of God, which we can find in the philosophical and theological thought of the thinker from Copenhagen. This method is different from the one we can find in the history of religious ideas of the West Europe, that, to a considerable degree, fluctuated around Augustin’s credo ut intelligam and Anselm‘s fides quaerens intellectum. Naturally, we remember the maxim of Tertullian, who professed credo quia absurdum and who, in his De carne Christi, formulated this idea during of the polemic with Hellenistic thinkerswho accused Christianity of irrationality. However, in the Middle Ages, thinkers did not appeal to this idea, because the thought of this period, above all, wanted to subordinate faith the reason or to reconcile the reason and faith. Søren Kierkegaard suggests that when all other possibilities of knowledge of God have failed, we can turn back and attempt a new method. In other words, it is necessary to completely discard the reason to make the jump into faith and to live in truth on the model of Christ, God Incarnate.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2016, 10; 206-224
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Faith According to Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger
Autorzy:
Zyzak, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Faith
Ratzinger
Bible
history
communion
reason
truth
Church
Opis:
The subject of this article is faith according to Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, the present Pope Benedict XVI. At the beginning the author presents the Cardinal’s diagnosis of the state of faith in the contemporary world. Joseph Ratzinger shows both positive and negative features of this state. After having presented the sociological aspect, the author deals with the essence of the faith according to Ratzinger. The further analysis concern the sacramental dimension of the Christian faith. Because the real faith is necessarily the faith of the Church, the article also indicates its communion dimension. The author additionally discusses a very important topic concerning the relation of faith to reason and truth. At the end of the article the reader can find the teaching of Cardinal about the relation between faith and history.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2013, 3, 1
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Franz Gruber, Markus Knapp (Hg.). Wissen und Glauben. Theologische Reaktionen auf das Werk von Jürgen Habermas „Auch eine Geschichte der Philosophie”. Mit einer Replik von Jürgen Habermas, Freiburg: Herder 2021, ss. 256
Franz Gruber, Markus Knapp (Hg.), Knowledge and Faith. Theological reactions to the work of Jürgen Habermas "Also a History of Philosophy". With a replica by Jürgen Habermas, Freiburg: Herder 2021, pp. 256
Autorzy:
Kożuchowski, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Elbląskiej w Elblągu
Tematy:
Jürgen Habermas
filzofia
rozum
wiara
philosophy
reason
faith
Źródło:
Studia Elbląskie; 2022, 23; 439-440
1507-9058
Pojawia się w:
Studia Elbląskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ROZUM – WIEDZA – WIARA DYNAMIKA ZNACZEŃ
REASON – KNOWLEDGE – FAITH: THE DYNAMICS OF MEANING
Autorzy:
Kublikowski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
rozum
wiedza
przekonanie
wiara
reason
knowledge
belief
faith
Opis:
The main goal of this paper is to explicate the meaning of such words as “reason”, ”knowledge” and “faith.” In addition, some relationships between these notions are analysed. Two attitudes can be distinguished: “faith — reason/knowledge” and “reason/knowledge – faith”. In the first case faith is initial, but a believer can take a rational (intellectual) effort to analyse what faith is. The second attitude is realised in the rational search to find faith. Many different types of arguments for the sentence “God exists” have been invented over years. These arguments have been the tools used in the cases of both attitudes. The arguments are analysed and discussed. The notion of argument is related to the notion of persuasion. Some different situa- tions can be distinguished: a claim is rightly argued and somebody is persuaded by this claim; a claim is rightly argued, but somebody is not persuaded; a claim is not rightly argued, but some- body is persuaded by such a claim (e.g. by an influential leader); and a claim is not rightly argued and somebody is not persuaded. The attitude “faith — reason/knowledge” (a religious attitude) is existential and practical. It con- sists of some components. One of them is a religious knowledge (doctrine). If a believer confesses his or her faith using the official (institutional) text — called in Latin Credo (The Creed) — then really they believe and accept a set of rational religious beliefs, which belong to the religious knowledge (doctrine). A religious faith, understood as God’s influence, is acknowledged as the basis for such an act of believing and accepting. So the religious attitude consists of a religious faith, beliefs, emotions and also free choice (decision, acceptance). The act of an acceptance does not only concern beliefs. A believer also ac- cepts moral and religious rules (principles). This is the type of morality motivated by religion. A re- ligious attitude is the rational, theoretical and practical synthesis of all these components.
Źródło:
Roczniki Filozoficzne; 2012, 60, 2; 71-88
0035-7685
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Filozoficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Rationality of Faith: Romano Guardini and Joseph Ratzinger
Autorzy:
Bachanek, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037237.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Romano Guardini
Joseph Ratzinger
truth
reason
faith
rationality
Opis:
For Joseph Ratzinger, Romano Guardini was a valued lecturer and an author of inspiring books. Ratzinger finds attractive Guardini’s ardent quest for truth, the courage to ask big and important questions, boldness to confront the Christian faith with the challenges of contemporary culture, the conviction of the significant cognitive possibilities of human reason, and the emphasis on the primacy of truth in theology. Both authors point to the reasonableness of the Christian faith, based ultimately on the fact that God Himself is Truth. Faith and reason are not mutually exclusive, but they can support each other through solid cognition. Of course, human reason, when trying to know God, struggles with its own limitations in the face of the mystery which exceeds the capacities of the creation.
Źródło:
Collectanea Theologica; 2020, 90, 5; 607-620
0137-6985
2720-1481
Pojawia się w:
Collectanea Theologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reason and Faith in God
Rozum i wiara w Boga
Autorzy:
Moser, Paul K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
faith
reason
evidence
God
argument
wiara
rozum
ewidencja
Bóg
Opis:
The topic of “reason and faith in God” has challenged philosophers and theologians since the beginning of their disciplines, and it has left many inquirers confused. The key notions of faith and reason are often left unclear, and this complicates inquiry about faith in God. Many inquirers end up puzzled about the significance of the distinction between reason and faith. This paper outlines an approach to reason and faith in God that explains how faith in God can be well-grounded in reason as evidence, even if reason as an argument does not apply in a case. It identifies distinctive roles for experience and defense in an account of faith in God.
Problem „rozum a wiara w Boga” stanowił wyzwanie dla filozofów i teologów od samego początku istnienia ich dyscyplin, lecz wiele dociekań na ten temat wciąż pozostaje niewyjaśnionych. Nawet kluczowe pojęcia „wiary” i „rozumu” często pozostają niejasne, co komplikuje badanie na temat wiary w Boga. Dla wielu badaczy znaczenie rozróżnienia między rozumem i wiarą ostatecznie okazuje się zagadką. Niniejszy artykuł zarysowuje podejście do zagadnienia rozumu i wiary w Boga, które wyjaśnia, w jaki sposób wiara w Boga może być mocno oparta na rozumie oraz ewidencji przedstawianej przez rozum, nawet jeśli argumentacja rozumowa nie ma zastosowania w danym przypadku dotyczącym wiary w Boga. Artykuł określa również różne role, jakie spełniają doświadczenie oraz argumentacja apologetyczna w wyjaśnianiu wiary w Boga.
Źródło:
Roczniki Filozoficzne; 2016, 64, 4; 5-20
0035-7685
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Filozoficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Common people: Kierkegaard and the dialectics of populism
Autorzy:
Rosfort, René
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
liberalism
existential philosophy
elitism
equality
faith
reason
enlightenment
humanism
Opis:
In this article, I propose to use Søren Kierkegaard’s existential critique of the establishment — intellectual, social, and religious — in the name of common people to bring out the dialectic character of populism often overlooked or ignored in the present-day use of the concept. Although populism is generally viewed as negative, Kierkegaard can help us to see that notwithstanding the very real and dangerous threat that populism poses to liberal societies, it is not, from a liberal perspective, unequivocally negative. Populism is endemic to liberalism, and we should not — and cannot — simply try to suppress or eradicate populism from our agendas. Instead, we have to see how populism dialectically reveals serious problems at the heart of contemporary liberalism. A Kierkegaardian approach to populism will allow me to bring out one of the most fundamental of these problems, namely the persistent inequality that permeates liberal democracies undermining the admittedly vague Enlightenment ideal of equality.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2021, 11, 1; 171-192
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scientia Fidei – Science or Life?
Autorzy:
Sienkiewicz, Edward
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2150215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
knowledge
faith
science
truth
love
knowing
reason
practice
philosophy
Opis:
A particular aspect of theological knowledge, which arises from the intellectual search based on faith, is the exceptionally favorable opportunity it provides to overcome the antimonies of science and life. After all, theology not only engages reason and faith but also the will and love. On this basis, scientia fidei (science of faith) claims to make sense of everything, meaning of wisdom, at the center of which can be found truth and life, which both accord with it. Moreover, any systematic reflection on faith should take place within specific context that is understood as its basic challenge. This does not mean that it is possible to evaluate or correct the faith according to so-called “life experience”, but rather that life can be ordered according to faith. In other words, any interest in human agere (act) should not lose sight of esse (being). From this point of view, science of faith should not only resolve the tension between rational knowing and mystery, but also protect against one-sidedness and superficiality through competent and particular knowledge that defines who man is and determines how he should act. A utilitarian approach to empirical science as well as contemporary philosophy, which does not consider wisdom and the question of truth, is incompetence in this regard.
Źródło:
Rocznik Teologii Katolickiej; 2020, 19; 67-80
1644-8855
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Teologii Katolickiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PHILOSOPHY IN SEMINARIES
Autorzy:
Tarasiewicz, Paweł
Kobyłecki, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
philosophy
seminary
philosophical realism
faith
reason
priest
Christian philosophy
Opis:
The author attempts to answer the question concerning whether or not philosophy is needed in seminaries. In light of his analysis, it can be concluded that philosophical studies for future priests are a serious alternative to the fideistic positions often adopted by Catholics. The presence of philosophy in the seminary curriculum is supported by: (1) the need for building intellectual foundations of the religious faith professed by a cleric; the faith which cannot do without reason and abstain from justifying the rationale of its content; 2) the need for introducing the alumnus to the mysteries of the classical philosophy of being which can equip him with a better understanding of human nature and the surrounding reality. In this way, the seminarian: (1) acquires a reasonable belief that the human mind is able to know the objective and universal truth, including the truth about God as the Ultimate Cause of all that exists; (2) is able to enter into an intelligent dialogue about the truth with an increasingly globalized world.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2013, 2; 161-173
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Racjonalność wiary – Romano Guardini a Joseph Ratzinger
The Rationality of Faith – Romano Guardini and Joseph Ratzinger
Autorzy:
Bachanek, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Guardini
Ratzinger
prawda
rozum
wiara
racjonalność
truth
reason
faith
rationality
Opis:
Romano Guardini was highly valued by Joseph Ratzinger as a lecturer and author of inspiring books. They shared the zealous pursuit for truth,the courage to ask fundamental questions, the boldness to confront the Christian faith with the challenges of contemporary culture, the convictionthat the human mind has high cognitive capacities, and the emphasis on the primate of truth in theology. Both authors highlight the reasonable aspectof the Christian faith. After all, faith relies on the fact that God is Truth. Faith and reason are not contradictory. They can complement one anotherin the process of in-depth cognition. Naturally, as the human mind tries to understand God, it struggles with its own limitations in the face of themystery which exceeds the capacities of the creation.
Źródło:
Collectanea Theologica; 2020, 90, 1; 105-118
0137-6985
2720-1481
Pojawia się w:
Collectanea Theologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Faith and reason: what relationship?
Wiara i rozum: jaka relacja?
Autorzy:
Possenti, Vittorio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Wiara
rozum
chrześcijaństwo
encyklika
filozofia
faith
reason
christianity
encyclical
philosophy
Opis:
Autor w artykule pokazuje, że relacja między wiarą a rozumem jest wewnętrznym rysem chrześcijaństwa od jego początków i biegnie przez całą historię teologii, Kościoła i myśli chrześcijańskiej. Problem ten można ująć w rozmaity sposób. Jednym nich jest zestawienie poglądów czołowych teologów i myślicieli chrześcijańskich, którzy podejmują te zagadnienia. W niniejszym artykule Autor wybiera inne rozwiązanie, które wydaje mu się lepszym. A mianowicie przywołuje dwa dokumenty: encyklikę Wiara i rozum (FR 1998) św. Jana Pawła II, oraz przemówienie Benedykta XVI, wygłoszone na uniwersytecie w Ratyzbonie (2006). Dodatkowo Autor przywołuje list św. Jana Pawła II (liczący ponad sto stron), skierowany do Biskupów, a także krótką mowę akademicką wygłoszoną przez Papieża Benedykta XVI, co pozwala ukazać zasadniczą zbieżność tych wypowiedzi. Wykład wygłoszony w Regensburgu staje się bardziej zrozumiały, gdy osadzimy go na fundamencie encykliki Wiara i rozum.
The article shows that the relationship between faith and reason has been intrinsic to Christianity since its beginnings and runs through the history of theology, of the Church and Christian thought. There are various ways in which the main theme can be introduced: one of them is to consult the foremost theologians and Christian thinkers who have thought and written on this subject. In this paper it appears more opportune to refer to two documents: the Encyclical Faith and Reason (FR, 1998) of St.Pope John Paul II, and the speech given at the University of Regensburg by Benedict XVI (2006). The different aim of the carefully worked out encyclical letter (it is more than one hundred pages long), addressed to the Catholic Bishops by St. John Paul II, and the brief academic speech given by Pope Benedict XVI makes their basic convergence all the more significant. Furthermore, the Regensburg speech is less easily understood without the foundation laid by the encyclical FR.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe KUL; 2016, 59, 1; 3-16
0044-4405
2543-9715
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe KUL
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Giovanni Duns Scoto: Un Teologo Incompreso, un Santo da Riscoprire
John Duns Scotus: A Misunderstood Theologian, a Saint to Be Rediscovered
Jan Duns Szkot: niezrozumiany teolog, wciąż nieodkryty święty
Autorzy:
Panaro, Antonio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1706308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-26
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
teologia
świętość
doktryna
rozum
wiara
theology
holiness
doctrine
reason
faith
Opis:
Nell’approccio al pensiero di Giovanni Duns Scoto, ci si imbatte in maniera inevitabile con la luminosa testimonianza di vita di un grande santo. Si ha a che fare con “un insieme inseparabile di filosofia, teologia e spiritualità”. Giovanni Duns Scoto, filosofo e teologo del XIII secolo è un autore controverso e originale. Le sue opere in passato hanno avuto più critici e oppositori che sostenitori e discepoli. È un pensatore più moderno di quanto ci si possa immaginare. Non è per niente uno fra i tanti teologi e filosofi del passato, né i suoi scritti servono solo ad impolverare le nostre biblioteche. „Non è un fossile da ammirare, ma è un Maestro vivo e palpitante, pieno di ardore e di preziose intuizioni” di grande attualità. Questo francescano di origine scozzese, nato tra il 1265/66 e morto a Colonia l’8 novembre del 1308 lontano dalla sua patria, è un teologo ed un santo di grande spessore che solo oggi forse possiamo iniziare ad apprezzare.
Badając myśl Jana Dunsa Szkota, nieuchronnie napotyka się na świetlane świadectwo życia tego wielkiego świętego. Mamy tu do czynienia z „nierozerwalną całością filozofii, teologii i duchowości”. Jan Duns Szkot, filozof i teolog żyjący w XIII wieku, jest autorem kontrowersyjnym i oryginalnym. Jego twórczość w przeszłości miała więcej krytyków i przeciwników niż zwolenników i uczniów. Nie jest on bynajmniej jednym z wielu teologów i filozofów przeszłości, a jego pisma nie służą jedynie do zbierania kurzu w naszych bibliotekach. „Nie jest on skamieliną, którą można podziwiać, ale jest żywym i zachwycającym Mistrzem, pełnym zapału i cennych spostrzeżeń” o wielkiej aktualności. Jego myśl jest bardziej nowoczesna, niż można by przypuszczać. Ten franciszkanin szkockiego pochodzenia, który urodził się w 1265 lub 1266 r., a zmarł 8 listopada 1308 r. w Kolonii, daleko od swojej ojczyzny, jest teologiem i świętym o wielkiej głębi, którą być może dopiero dzisiaj zaczynamy dostrzegać.
In approaching the thought of John Duns Scotus, one inevitably encounters the luminous life testimony of a great saint. One is dealing with “an inseparable whole of philosophy, theology and spirituality.” John Duns Scotus, 13th century philosopher and theologian, is a controversial and original author. His works in the past have had more critics and opponents than supporters and disciples. He is a more modern thinker than one might imagine. He is by no means one of the many theologians and philosophers of the past, nor are his writings just gathering dust in our libraries. “He is not a fossil to be admired, but a living and throbbing Master, full of ardour and valuable insights” of great relevance. This Scottish-born Franciscan, born between 1265/66 and died in Cologne on the 8th November 1308, far from his homeland, is a theologian and a saint of great depth that we can perhaps only begin to appreciate today.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologiczne; 2021, 68, 2; 43-64
2353-7272
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Joseph Ratzinger/Benedetto XVI : verso una teologia positiva, incarnata e crocifissa
Autorzy:
Panaro, Antonio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918992.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
teologia
wiara
rozum
nauka
miłość
theology
faith
reason
science
love
Opis:
Celem teologii według Josepha Ratzingera jest przedstawienie jasnej i przystępnej wykładni wiary, której bezpośrednim adresatem jest człowiek współczesny. Dlatego Ratzinger nie stworzył żadnego systemu teologicznego, pozwalającego jak najlepiej przedstawić prawdy wiary w sposób zrozumiały dla człowieka żyjącego dziś. Właśnie dzięki przystępności swojej syntezy teologicznej oraz ze względu na wymiar katechetyczny i głębię refleksji Ratzinger zdobył uprzywilejowane miejsce wśród najwybitniejszych teologów posoborowych. Podczas gdy w epoce pochrześcijańskiej stawia się pod znakiem zapytania całośćzagadnienia wiary, a nie tylko pewne jej prawdy, Ratzinger przedstawia kwestię „wiara–wiedza”, „wierzyć–wiedzieć” w nowym świetle. Ratzinger chciał uwolnić wiarę od kompleksów wobec rozumu, twierdząc, że wiara i zwątpienie tkwią jednakowo w człowieku wierzącym i niewierzącym. Podczas gdy dla pierwszych wiara pojawia się wbrew wątpliwościom, dla drugich jawi się ona, ale za pomocą i w formie wątpliwości. W hermeneutyce jego teologii znajdujemy propozycję teologii pozytywnej, wcielonej i ukrzyżowanej.
The aim of theology, according to Joseph Ratzinger, is to provide a clear and accessible interpretation of faith, which is directly addressed to contemporaryman. Therefore, Ratzinger did not create any theological system that would make it possible to present the truths of faith in the best way possible and in a way that is understandable to the man living today. It is precisely because of the accessibility of his theological synthesis and because of the catechetical dimension and the depth of his reflection that Ratzinger has gained a privileged place among the most eminent post-conciliar theologians. While in the post-Christian era the whole question of faith is called into question, not just certain truths of it, Ratzinger presents the question of “faith-knowledge”, “believe-knowledge” in a new light. Ratzinger wanted to free faith from complexes in front of reason, claiming that faith and doubt are equally present in believers and non-believers. While for the former, faith appears against doubts, for the latter, it appears, but with the help and in the form of doubt. In the hermeneutics of his theology, we find a proposal of positive, incarnate and crucified theology. 
Źródło:
Studia Theologica Varsaviensia; 2019, 57, 2; 131-163
0585-5594
Pojawia się w:
Studia Theologica Varsaviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Religio medici – osobiste wyznanie wiary Thomasa Browne’a
Autorzy:
Grzeliński, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-01
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Religioznawcze
Tematy:
Thomas Browne
Religio medici
religious creed
faith
reason
human individuality
Opis:
In this article, I analyze one of the most interesting confessional works, Religio medici, by Thomas Browne (1642), English physician and thinker. This treatise, written in labyrinthine prose, full of apparent contradictions and paradoxes, is interesting not only as a literary work but also as a philosophical one. I discuss its content in the context of seventeenth-century England's religious and intellectual changes (doctrinal disputes, religious rationalization, the emergence of a new paradigm in the philosophy of nature). The existential interpretation of Religio medici presented in the article shows the coherence of the treatise and reveals the essence of Browne's religious attitude.
Źródło:
Przegląd Religioznawczy; 2021, 2/280
1230-4379
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Religioznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Атрофия разума: Юрьев день Кирилла Серебренникова
An atrophy of mind: Kirill Serebrennikov’s St George’s Day
Autorzy:
Fedorushkov, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
reason
faith
intuition
St George’s Day
new drama
Kirill Serebrennikov
Opis:
The article analyses the figure of the heroine Lubov in Kirill Serebrennikov’s film St George’s Day. The main aim is to show how the town of Yuriev and its residents affect the spiritual change of Lubov. The author examines the consistent rejection of the truth of the mind in favour of the truth of faith in Lubov’s life. The initial multilevel conflict between the opera singer and the town is supposed to be laid out in the Russian attitude to the world, which is based on the verge of two binary paradigms – the West and the East – exemplifying in turn the culture of the mind (reason) and the culture of faith (intuition). The provincial Russian town is correlated with the view of St. Petersburg in V. Toporov’s ‘Petersburg text’ due to its particular and distinguishable influence on outer visitors: the town imposes on Lubov its rules, affecting her present life not only materially but most of all spiritually. Besides, the consecutive analyses allow to draw an analogy between Lubov and Dostoevsky’s meek heroines. Like the ‘humiliated and insulted’ women of the author of Crime and punishment, the former opera singer enters the path of suffering and self-sacrifice to completely abandon her own self.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2021, 46, 2; 69-77
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gilson’s Notion of Theologism in The Unity of Philosophical Experience and Reason and Revelation in the Middle Ages
Autorzy:
Capehart, James D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-20
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
Gilson
Bonaventure
Anselm
theologism
Christian theology
Christian philosophy
Christianity
faith
reason
Opis:
The author examines Gilson’s development of the term “theologism” from his 1937 The Unity of Philosophical Experience and his 1938 Reason and Revelation in the Middle Ages. This term is important for understanding Gilson’s developing doctrine on Christian philosophy. The treatment of it helps to show how Gilson’s understanding of Christian philosophy does not entail the formal conflation of philosophy with Christianity—as some have accused. In fact, the knowledge of what theologism is—referring primarily to the misuse of philosophy by the theologian—helps to set the stage for seeking an understanding of the proper relationship of Christianity to philosophy, a unity which maintains formal distinction. This knowledge also provides a hermeneutical tool for the proper interpretation of Gilson’s later writings on Christian philosophy.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2019, 8, 1; 11-44
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE BALANCE OF FAITH AND REASON: THE ROLE OF CONFIRMATION IN THE THOUGHT OF ST. THOMAS AQUINAS
Autorzy:
Block, Benjamin M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
St. Thomas Aquinas
evidentialist objection
justified belief
divine confirmation
faith
reason
Opis:
The evidentialist objection against Christianity, which states that the Christian faith does not have sufficient evidence to justify belief, can be troubling for Christians, for they do not wish to say that their beliefs are founded upon mere human evidence, and yet, they also wish to affirm that “those who place their faith in this truth, for which human reason offers no experience, do not believe lightly, as those following unlearned fables” (SCG I.6). St. Thomas Aquinas offers a unique and compelling solution to the evidentialist objection—a solution that confirms the Christian belief that faith is a gift from God, but which also respects the proper place of human reason within the believing life of men. St. Thomas teaches that God provides both internal and external confirmation of what He reveals, although only the internal confirmation of the work of the Holy Spirit is necessary to justify Christian belief. Aquinas’s teaching concerning the role of divine confirmation of revealed truths provides at least one important key to understanding the delicate balance between faith and reason within the Christian life.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2015, 4, 3; 209-228
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Faith – Reason: a Problematic Relationship? Theology as an Extension of Faith in Reason
Wiara – rozum: problematyczna relacja? Teologia jako przedłużenie wiary w rozumie
Autorzy:
Navarro Muñoz, Marcelo Javier
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28905334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
wiara
rozum
Fides et ratio
teologia fundamentalna
faith
reason
fundamental theology
Opis:
In this article the author reviews the interrelationship between faith and reason in the steps of John Paul II’s Encyclical Letter Fides et ratio. He explores briefly historical circumstances following Etienne Gilson. Then, he introduces philosophical and theological considerations of Cornelio Fabro to do theology in the footsteps of Aquinas. From the perspective of Thomism of the Italian philosopher and by recalling the most urgent theological tasks for the third millennium as indicated in Fides et ratio, the author presents general guidelines for the circularity of faith and reason within the context of fundamental theology. Throughout this article he reads Fides et ratio specifically through the Fabrian lens to present a fresh perspective as a contribution to fundamental theology. Finally, he recalls the conclusive recommendation of John Paul II in the aforementioned letter so as to harmonize reason and faith within a Marian framework.
Autor dokonuje przeglądu wzajemnych relacji między wiarą a rozumem w świetle encykliki Jana Pawła II Fides et ratio. Za Etienne Gilsonem omawia pokrótce uwarunkowania historyczne. Następnie przedstawia niektóre filozoficzne i teologiczne rozważania Cornelio Fabra na temat uprawiania teologii śladami Akwinaty. Z perspektywy tomizmu włoskiego filozofa, przywołując najpilniejsze zadania teologiczne na trzecie tysiąclecie wskazane w Fides et ratio, autor przedstawia ogólne wytyczne dotyczące cyrkularności wiary i rozumu w kontekście teologii fundamentalnej. W całym artykule odczytuje Fides et ratio szczególnie przez pryzmat nauczania Cornelio Fabra, aby dać świeży wkład do teologii fundamentalnej. Na koniec autor przypomina rozstrzygające zalecenie Jana Pawła II zawarte we wspomnianym liście, aby zharmonizować rozum i wiarę w ramach maryjnych.
Źródło:
Polonia Sacra; 2021, 25, 3; 169-188
1428-5673
Pojawia się w:
Polonia Sacra
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Myśleć jak Chrystus. Wybranych Ojców Kościoła rozumienie teologii
To think like Christ. Theology in the perspective of selected Church Fathers
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/516530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydział Teologiczny
Tematy:
Ojcowie Kościoła
filozofia
teologia
wiara
rozum
Church Fathers
philosophy
theology
faith
reason
Opis:
Tekst stanowi propozycję krótkiej syntezy zagadnienia teologii w ramach myśli Ojców Kościoła. W oparciu o konkretne utwory literatury wczesnochrześcijańskiej staram się wpierw zdefiniować sam zakres pojęcia „teologia”, tak jak rozumiana była w starożytnym Kościele, a następnie przedstawić rozmaite źródła, z jakich czerpała ta teologia oraz różne drogi, jakimi podążała. Głównym tematem analizy jest jednak teologia spekulatywna reprezentowana przez św. Augustyna z Hippony oraz teologia moralna, za przedstawiciela której można by uznać św. Jana Chryzostoma. Podłożem dla przedstawionej analizy jest jednak napięcie, jakie od początku istnienia myśli kościelnej zaistniało pomiędzy filozofią a Objawieniem oraz wiarą i rozumem.
The article presents a proposal of brief synthesis of the theology case in the thought of Church Fathers. Firstly I try to define scope of the concept of theology based on specific examples of Early Christian literature, as it was understood in the ancient Church, and then I present a variety of sources for the theology and different ways of its evolution. The main theme of the article are specifics of speculative theology of St. Augustine of Hippo and the moral theology, which could be represent by St. John Chrystostom. The foundation of the analysis is, however, tension, which appeared in the Early Church between philosophy and Revelation, faith and reason
Źródło:
Studia Paradyskie; 2017, 27; 23-38
0860-8539
Pojawia się w:
Studia Paradyskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jedność wiary i rozumu w nauce o aniołach św. Tomasza z Akwinu. Angelologia Akwinaty w perspektywie encykliki Fides et ratio Jana Pawła II
The Unity of Faith and Reason in the Teaching on Angels of St. Thomas Aquinas. Aquinas’Angelology from the Perspective of the Encyclical Fides et Ratio by John Paul II
Autorzy:
Dutkiewicz, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Gdańskie Seminarium Duchowne
Tematy:
wiara
rozum
aniołowie
fideizm
racjonalizm
angelologia
faith
reason
angels
fideism
rationalism
angelology
Opis:
Świętemu Tomaszowi z Akwinu tradycja przypisała miano Doktora Anielskiego ze względu na fakt opracowania przezeń w sposób systematyczny szeregu kwestii z zakresu angelologii. Jan Paweł II odwołując się w Fides et ratio do tego tytułu, przedstawia św. Tomasza jako „mistrza sztuki myślenia i wzór uprawiania teologii”, zwracając zarazem uwagę na wyjątkowość oraz aktualność ujęcia relacji wiary i rozumu, które wypracował Akwinata. Aktualność tego ujęcia wiąże się z faktem, że – jak zauważa Papież – błędne podejścia w tej dziedzinie w postaci fideizmu oraz skrajnego racjonalizmu, które zdominowały kulturę nowożytnej Europy, doprowadziły do jej głębokiego kryzysu. O jego wyjątkowości zaś, decydują – wskazane przez Jana Pawła II – umiejętne godzenie nadprzyrodzonego i rozumnego charakteru aktu wiary oraz umiejętne łączenie jedności wiary i rozumu z niezbędną autonomią dziedzin poznania opartego na wierze oraz refleksji czysto racjonalnej. Choć w samej encyklice nie znajdujemy bezpośrednich nawiązań do problematyki angelologicznej, to jednak właśnie wykład prawd wiary w tej dziedzinie przeprowadzony przez Doktora Anielskiego stanowi wdzięczne źródło przykładów owocnej współpracy dwóch metaforycznych skrzydeł, o których czytamy w Fides et ratio – wiary i rozumu – umożliwiającej wzniesienie się na wyżyny dostępnego człowiekowi poznania.
St. Thomas Aquinas is referred to by Tradition as the Angelic Doctor due to his systematic studies on a number of questions concerning angelology. John Paul II, alluding to this title in Fides et Ratio, presents St. Thomas as a “master of the art of thinking and the model of practicing theology”, directing our attention to the exceptional and always relevant nature of Aquinas’ approach to the relation between faith and reason. As the Pope observes, the relevance of this approach is linked to the fact that erroneous perspectives in this field, in the form of fideism and the extreme rationalism which dominated the culture of modern Europe, have led to an acute crisis. According to John Paul II, the exceptionality of Aquinas’ approach lies in his skilful reconciliation of the supernatural and the rational character of the act of faith, and in his combining faith and reason into a unity, while respecting the indispensible autonomy of cognitive fields based on faith and purely rational reflection. Although there are no direct references to angelology in the encyclical, the presentation by the Angelic Doctor of the truths of faith, in this respect, constitutes a rewarding source of examples of fruitful cooperation between these two metaphorical wings of faith and reason, which in Fides et Ratio enable man to ascend to the heights of knowledge.
Źródło:
Studia Gdańskie; 2017, 41; 219-231
0137-4338
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gdańskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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