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Tytuł:
Materials of the Malice culture at site 28 in Świerszczów (AZP 86-94/218)
Autorzy:
Łaczek, Grzegorz
Miszk, Łukasz
Nowak, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Malice culture
Hrubieszów Basin
rescue excavations
Opis:
The site of Świerszczów 28 was discovered in 2012 during field works connected with the construction of the Hrubieszów ring-road. The site is located on the border between Horodło Bar (Grzęda Horodelska) and Hrubieszów Basin (Kotlina Hrubieszowska). As a result of excavations, 221 non-portable features were found, of which 81 were dated based on artefacts found in their fills. The oldest phase of settlement is represented by artefacts connected with the Rzeszów phase of the Malice culture. Nine features yielded a series of 66 fragments of vessels (the majority of them were found in one feature, i.e. pit no. 243–53 sherds) which, in terms of technology, belong to the category of medium- or thick-walled pottery. Pottery forms represent vessel types typical of the Malice culture: biconical vessels – both pots and amphorae, profiled bowls and beakers on hollow feet. Vessels were decorated with ornamentation motives arranged in horizontal bands. The most typical ornaments were notches (corrugations), fingernails notches, “pinched” impressions and fingertips imprints. Knobs and plastic belts also appeared. Flint artefacts are represented by only 11 specimens. Two of them merit particular attention: an end-scraper with an oval front from feature no. 243 and a blade found in the layer of humus. Nine artefacts were made of Volhynian flint, the remaining two are burnt. The traces of the Malice culture occupation at Świerszczów 28 site are connected with a small settlement. The analyzed collection of artefacts is linked with the oldest segment of the Rzeszów phase (IIa) of the Malice culture, connected with trans-Carpathian influences from the proto-Tiszapolgár culture and phase A of the Tiszapolgár culture, which in terms of absolute chronology corresponds to the last quarter of the fourth millennium BC.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2013-2014, 5-6; 219-232
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Travels of Count Michał Tyszkiewicz to Africa, his excavations in 1861–1862, and the origin of his collection of Egyptian antiquities
Autorzy:
Niwiński, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Michał Tyszkiewicz
Egypt
Nubia
excavations
collection
Opis:
Count Michał Tyszkiewicz (1828–1897) was one of the most renowned collectors of the ancient classical art at the end of the 19th century. His interest in archaeology and ancient art was developed during his travel through Egypt in 1861. His Journal of the Travel to Egypt and Nubia, fortunately found in 1992 in Poznań, recounts this journey. From Egypt, Michał Tyszkiewicz brought a collection of antiquities, estimated to have comprised c. 800 objects; today, over a half of them can be found in museums in Paris (Louvre), Warsaw, Vilnius, Kaunas, and Moscow. The majority of the objects originated from excavations conducted by the count, particularly in Thebes (Luxor area), by virtue of an official licence granted to him exceptionally by Mohamed Said Pasha – the then head of the Egyptian state. The present article discusses the circumstances of granting of this permission in the period when a strict state monopoly was imposed on archaeological investigations and presents the course of the excavations along with their results.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2018, 57; 223-236
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ceramika kultury pucharów lejkowatych z badań realizowanych przez Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego na liniach dróg i autostrad
Pottery of the Funnel Beaker culture from research conducted by the Institute of Archaeology of the University of Łódź on roads and motorway routes
Autorzy:
Rzepecki, Seweryn
Golańska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Keywords
rescue excavations
TRB
Polish Lowlands
Neolithic
Opis:
The article is devoted to the presentation of the Funnel Beaker culture pottery registered on sites excavated on road and motorway routes, carried out by the Institute of Archaeology of the University of Łódź.
Źródło:
Raport; 2015, 10; 43-62
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Large Fortified Settlement Near Shepetivka: History of the Medieval Settlement – History of the Archaeological Site
Autorzy:
Peskova, Anna
Mikhaylov, Kirill
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Early Rus’ fortified settlement
excavations
research
interpretation
Opis:
The dramatic history of the medieval fortified settlement, located between the Sluch’ and Goryn’ Rivers (near the village of Horodyshche, Shepetivka District, Khmelnytskyi Region, Ukraine), destroyed and burned as a result of Tatar-Mongol raids in the middle of the 13th c., gave rise to the appearance of a cultural layer which is unique as regards its abundant finds. During the excavations led by Mikhail Karger in 1957–1964, almost all the territory of the site was investigated (3.6 ha) and many thousands of archaeological and anthropological finds were collected. M. Karger planned to publish a monograph based on the research into these collections undertaken by the members of his expedition team, but his plan did not reach fruition. Over the last sixty years, the materials have often been referred to by specialists. Today the bibliography relating to the analysis and interpretation of the materials discovered during the excavations includes dozens of articles. The rather disjointed nature of the materials published so far, and the random and incomplete selection of finds for detailed investigation have meant that the presentation of the site as a whole has not been a well-integrated one and interpretations have often been inconsistent. Recently a project has been drawn up, enabling a team from the Institute for the History of Material Culture, to prepare the excavated materials for publication, supported by a grant from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2018, 13; 417-440
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Herennius Germanus – veteranus of legio IIII Flavia and the Archeological Complexes of Ratiaria and its Territory
Autorzy:
Dimitrov, Zdravko
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52090021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Frontie studies
Roman limes
veterans
excavations
Ratiaria
Opis:
The archaeological studies of the frontier zones of the Roman Empire are of particular importance due to the abundant excavated data that can be directly linked to historical sources and epigraphic evidence known for centuries. In the Lower Danube region of the Roman Limes, an area that has not been as extensively explored as the areas in Central and Western Europe, there are now a lot of new rescue and regular excavations. The new field data, which were obtained from details unearthed near the village of Sinagovtsi, Vidin region, only 15 km away from the ancient centre of Ratiaria, are important as they might help clarify the way of life in Antiquity if linked to and interpreted together with the already known epigraphic, historical and numismatic data.
Źródło:
Electrum; 2024, 31; 71-82
1897-3426
2084-3909
Pojawia się w:
Electrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An inventory of opencast mining excavations recultivated in the form of water reservoirs as an example of activities increasing the retention potential of the natural environment: a case study from Poland
Autorzy:
Szafarczyk, Anna
Gawałkiewicz, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310149.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
geodetic inventory
mining excavations
recultivation
retention
blue infrastructure
Opis:
The article presents examples of the employment of various geodetic measuring tools used for a detailed inventory of lake basins and shorelines. The measurement and analysis covered three post-mining open pit excavations recultivated as water reservoirs: two in Krakow (Bagry Wielkie and Bagry Małe) and one in Piaseczno (Piaseczno Sulphur Mine). Attention was paid to the factors that reduce the accuracy of the inventory of some flooded post-mining excavations, which determine the degree of usefulness of the morphometric data set for later analyses. According to available estimates, only about one-third of all water reservoirs in Poland have detailed geodetic documentation in the form of bathymetric maps. This documentation usually does not include water reservoirs of anthropogenic origin formed after the flooding of post-mining excavations (mines: sand, gravel, clay, limestone, sulphur, aggregates, etc.). The authors suggest the introduction of a document known as a reservoir documentation card and the creation of a database covering all anthropogenic water reservoirs. Considering the water deficit in Poland, it may be necessary to develop a detailed database of water resources in the short term.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2023, 49, 4; 401--418
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improved formulation of the Hardening Soil model in the context of modeling the undrained behavior of cohesive soils
Autorzy:
Truty, A.
Obrzud, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
soil constitutive modeling
undrained shear strength
deep excavations
Opis:
The analysis of an important drawback of the well known Hardening Soil model (HSM) is the main purpose of this paper. A special emphasis is put on modifying the HSM to enable an appropriate prediction of the undrained shear strength using a nonzero dilatancy angle. In this light, the paper demonstrates an advanced numerical finite element modeling addressed to practical geotechnical problems. The main focus is put on serviceability limit state analysis of a twin-tunnel excavation in London clay. The two-phase formulation for partially saturated medium, after Aubry and Ozanam, is used to describe interaction between soil skeleton and pore water pressure.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2015, 37, 2; 61-68
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przyczynek do metodyki opracowywania wyników szerokoprzestrzennych badań wykopaliskowych
Contribution to the methods of elaboration of large scale excavations
Autorzy:
Górski, Jacek
Makarowicz, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
settlements
large scale excavations
post-depositional processes
methods
Opis:
The last two decades is a time of extremely intensive rescue excavations, preceding great investments. This article is a contribution to the discussion over the way of research analyses of remains from settlement sites excavated on a large scale. The authors presented their viewpoints on the method of description of sources and approach to distinguishing settlement structures. The starting point for the separation of the different settlements episodes should be a chronological scheme of the local evolution developed on the basis of the analysed materials. Evolution trend analysis of mass materials, mainly ceramics, should be preceded by a reflection about depositional and post-depositional processes. For the sites that manifest themselves only on the surface, the most important role is played by the spatial analysis. The authors suggest that the level of detail of conclusions about spatial diversity of the site, especially separation of units and phases of development, should be directly proportional to the credibility of chronological determinations.
Źródło:
Raport; 2014, 9; 435-442
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hippika aztecka, czyli rzecz nie tylko o dialogu środowiska naukowego z Generalną Dyrekcją Dróg Krajowych i Autostrad
Aztec equestrianism – on a dialogue between the scientific milieu and the General Inspectorate for National Roads and Motorways and more
Autorzy:
Rzepecki, Seweryn
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
archaeology
rescue excavations
Polska
commercialisation of research works
Opis:
The author of the article presents in a synthetic way a model of connections between studies conducted along the lines of roads and motorways and the situation of archaeology as a field of science. A hypothesis on the special impact of works commissioned by the General Directorate for National Roads and Motorways on various spheres of Polish archaeology (cognitive, organisational, financial, normative and ethical) is justified.
Źródło:
Raport; 2016, 11; 277-283
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyniki sondażowych badań archeologicznych na stanowisku skarbu rzymskich denarów z Półwsi, gm. Zalewo
Autorzy:
Szczepański, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1364555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Północny im. Wojciecha Kętrzyńskiego w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Zalewo (Saalfeld)
Roman denarii
archaeological excavations
Roman Period
Opis:
In 5 March 2016, a resident of Przezmark announced the discovery of a hoard of 86 Roman denarii dating to the first and second century. The coins were located on the surface. From October 27 to November 2, 2016, archaeological research was carried out at the site of discovery. Seven denarii and two fragments of hand–crafted pottery from the period of Roman influence were discovered during the investigations. On October 27–28, 2017, another archaeological survey took place, during which an additional seven denarii were discovered. In total, 100 coins were recovered, which are currently in the Museum in Ostróda. The results of the excavations and field prospecting enable the interpretation of the site as a domestic space or cemetery to be ruled out, and the coin hoard is best understood as being concealed for economic or religious purposes.
Źródło:
Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie; 2018, 300, 2; 373-377
0023-3196
2719-8979
Pojawia się w:
Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materiały kultur neolitycznych ze stanowiska 2 w Zagórzu, woj. małopolskie
Materials of Neolithic cultures from site 2 in Zagórze, Małopolskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Kadrow, Sławomir
Krzywda, Anna
Rola, Jarosław
Sławińska, Magdalena
Suchorska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Neolithic
settlement
rescue excavations
Danubian cultures
long houses
Opis:
The article is devoted to the presentation of pottery and sunken features of Neolithic cultures discovered at site 2 in Zagórze. The rich materials were acquired as a result of large-scale rescue excavations on the A4 motorway on the Wieliczka-Bochnia loess. 67,948 fragments of pottery were excavated, deposited in the fills of 1237 Neolithic features or in the so-called cultural layer. This material has been classified within the Linear Pottery culture (mainly its older Zofipole phase), the Malice culture (classical phase) and the Lengyel culture (Pleszów and Modlnica phase). On the said site, 11 long houses of the Linear Pottery culture and 4 houses of the Malice culture were discovered, while large clay pits, containing numerous ceramic materials, were connected with the Lengyel culture. Different ways of organising the settlement space by the inhabitants of these cultures were established.
Źródło:
Raport; 2020, 15; 7-108
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy powinniśmy kopać? Perspektywy badań nieinwazyjnych na przykładzie metody magnetycznej
Autorzy:
Surlej-Farys, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2095898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk
Tematy:
the magnetic method
non-invasive prospection
archaeology
excavations
Opis:
The main purpose of this article is to present the possibilities of using non-invasive methods with special emphasis placed on the magnetic method as a solution to a crisis which has arisen in Polish archaeology. The growing numbers of artefacts in museum storage has increasingly raised a question about the legitimacy of research excavations. Widespread non-invasive prospecting may be a solution to the problem as it will allow to evaluate the state of preservation, the size and range of the positions and, as a result, to decide if excavations are necessary and desired. This is of extreme importance due to the limited research perspectives for some types of sites.
Źródło:
Our Europe. Ethnography – Ethnology – Anthropology of Culture; 2020, 9; 95-99
2299-4645
Pojawia się w:
Our Europe. Ethnography – Ethnology – Anthropology of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assumptions for the proposed method of monitoring deformations in wooden grating casings in the conditions of Wieliczka Salt Mine
Autorzy:
Szpak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
mining casing
historic excavations
wooden constructions
Wieliczka Salt Mine
Opis:
This article describes a measuring method used for monitoring deformations in wooden grating mining casings. It is intended, in particular, to determine the degree of deflection of load-bearing elements in relation to their original position. It was prepared especially to supplement the technical evaluation of wooden supporting casings in historic mines, underground sections of tourist routes, tunnels etc. The primary reason for the development of this problem were the designs prepared in recent years for large-scale grating constructions at Wieliczka Salt Mine and those for their reconstructions (strengthenings). The article describes the assumptions for the method proposed as well as the measurement system prepared. At Wieliczka Salt Mine two chambers with grating casings were selected and these were equipped with measuring devices. This paper presents the characteristics of these structures, the distribution of the devices installed and the course of the measuring process.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2015, 22, Special Issue 2; 161-170
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On consistent nonlinear analysis of soil-structure interaction problems
Autorzy:
Truty, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
soil-structure interaction
constitutive modeling
deep excavations
finite elements
Opis:
Nonlinear soil-linear structure computational strategy is commonly accepted in the community of geotechnical engineers using advanced finite element software for solving complex soil-structure interaction problems. However, further design procedure of the structural elements is carried out using increased values of the computed elastic stress resultants. It is absolutely not clear whether this method is conservative and, therefore, whether safe or not. To tackle this problem, a fully consistent nonlinear analysis of a deep excavation protected by the diaphragm wall is analysed here. The subsoil is modelled using the Hardening Soil model, while reinforced concrete is modelled using the modified Lee-Fenves model enhanced by the Eurocode 2 (EC2)-compatible creep module, developed by the author. It is shown that the commonly used nonlinear soil-linear structure computational strategy may yield insufficient amount of reinforcement from the ultimate limit state (ULS) and serviceability limit state (SLS) points of view. A consistent and conservative method of combining fully nonlinear analysis and the rules imposed by the EC2 is proposed.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2018, 40, 2; 86-95
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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