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Tytuł:
What Are the Directions of the EU Integration Process?
Autorzy:
Zabłocka-Abi Yaghi, Adriana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Union;
European Parliament;
European Commission;
Opis:
Just before the 2019 European Parliament (EP) elections many authors have indicated their exceptional nature. In this article the author attempts to analyze how these particular characteristics and fi rst decisions taken after the elections by the key EU level actors may shape the EU integration process in the coming years. The article focuses on how the fragmentation of the EP may infl uence the choice of the European integration directions in the near future. One of the first observed effects of this fragmentation was the failure of leading candidates system during the appointment process of the Commission President. Another one is Ursula von der Leyen’s political programme for the European Commission, built on the strong awareness of the need to create a governing coalition between the EP and the European Commission. Acknowledgment of the challenge of the EP diversity by the New Commission President may have a positive effect on the EU-level democracy, however with a decrease in the efficiency of the EP legislative process.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 4; 9-22
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Normy prawne i ordynacja wyborcza w wyborach do Parlamentu Europejskiego w Polsce w 2004 r.
LEGAL NORMS AND ELECTORAL COURT ACT IN ELECTION FOR THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT IN POLAND IN 2004
Autorzy:
Tupalski, Tomasz A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
EUROPEAN INTEGRATION
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
EUROPEAN LAW
Opis:
Election of Members of the European Parliament on Polish territory for the first time took place in 2004. This election is a historic moment, because Poland and Polish people for the first time we were able to choose their representatives to the European Parliament. For the first time will Parliamentarians have its European family, the structures of the Polish accession to the European Communities, so that we share responsibility for the further development and future of our Europe. The elections were conducted under the Act of 23 January 2004 – Elections to the European Parliament. The literature on this subject is small, they are mainly publications concerning mechanisms for passing laws and discussing its main goals. Existing data do not cover the whole subject, as appeared before the majority of the Ordinance implementing acts. I hope that my article although the closer the issue of electoral law and the holding of elections to the European Parliament, and will be for the reader an introduction to the handbook and knowledge for entry to the course of European integration, European communities law and will bring the functioning of the institutions of the European Union.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2012, 4, 1; 87-120
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Status of the European Institutions Officials
Autorzy:
Hoffmann, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European Commission
European institutions officials
European Parliament
Opis:
The European Union increasingly influences the member states, their political institutions, business groups, commercial business sector and the citizens. The institutions, politics and legal regulations of the Communities influence also countries and human beings from outside the Union. This influence means that each member state of the European Union has its own representative in the European Institutions such as European Parliament, European Commission, the Court of Justice and the Court of Auditors.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2007, 36; 224-232
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komunikat Komisji Europejskiej do Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady Formuła konferencji w sprawie przyszłości Europy
Communication from the European Commission to the European Parliament and the Council: Shaping the Conference on the Future of Europe
Autorzy:
Mik, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
European Union
European Commission
Opis:
The European Commission Communication on the Conference on the Future of Europe is a contribution to the inter-institutional discussion on the convening and operation of the Conference and its results. From this perspective, it is a working document, not a final one, which would cause the necessity to take a clear and comprehensive position. In the author’s opinion, the draft inter-institutional declaration on the Conference will be of key importance.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 95-105
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Federation as a Systemic Response to the Crisis of Leadership in Europe?
Autorzy:
Ociepa, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
the European Union
European federation
European identity
globalization
Opis:
The idea of European federation keeps recurring in politicians’ and intellectuals’ discourses on the future of the European Union. The logic of global rivalry of “large territories” favors this in particular, as it somehow forces Europe’s states to enter into a tighter integration if they want to realize their politics. The biggest challenge which the Union faces is the problem of leadership, understood both in the context of internal policy and relationally towards the surrounding. The problem, however, is the diversity of the member states and the unrelenting tension between particular concern about a national interest and European universalism. European federation sensu stricto, just because of this diversity has still been a utopian project. The future of the European Union most probably lies in a new intermediate model, as unique as the European Commonwealths used to be in the 1950s.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2015, 44; 32-47
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Union citizenship in the federalist perspective
Autorzy:
Rojewska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2167590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-26
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
European citizenship
European federation
federalism
European Union
European integration
democracy
civil rights
Opis:
The article analyses the importance of the existence and functioning of European Union (EU) citizenship institutions for materialization of federal concepts of European integration. In the first place, the evolution of this institution and legal foundations of its functioning have been analysed. The second part of the article is aimed at answering the question to what extent EU citizenship may be regarded as a federal institution. Then the issue of the importance of this institution for building political identity of Europeans should be considered.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2019, 5, 3; 47-81
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Rivalry Toward Cooperation. Integration within European Economic Area
Autorzy:
Piekutowska, Agnieszka
Dubowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429856.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
European Economic Area
European Union
EFTA
european integration
Opis:
The path of European economic integration these days seems to be dominated by the European Union – its functioning and current challenges. It is however worth emphasizing, that the process of European integration together with commercial and trade aspects thereof, includes also elements which remain beyond the mainstream of Union–oriented debate and involve countries not being EU Member States. European Economic Area (EEA) is a good example of that. The supranational model of integration combined with inclinations towards more traditional, intergovernmental, concept of cooperation resulted in a very interesting form of economic integration grouping. The motives for establishing EEA, the mosaic of interests represented by states engaged, the economic conditionings in that respect and – finally – the character of EEA and the peculiar instruments of decision-making are then worth a closer analysis. No less important are perspectives of EEA further development. Those problems are the main elements of considerations presented in this contribution.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2014, 5(71)
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Democratic Legitimacy of the European Union: A Diagnosis and Some Modest Proposals
Autorzy:
Sadurski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
legitimacy
democracy
European Union
European Parliament
European Citizens’ Initiative
Opis:
Debates and controversies about the democratic legitimacy of the EU have of course accompanied the Union from the very beginning. The “democratic paradox” of the EU exists because while committing itself to promote and scrutinize democracy in its member states, in candidate states, and in third states with whom it enters into contact, it does not display equivalent democratic features in its own functioning. Some commentators tried to define the problem out of existence; by pointing out that the EU is not a state-like polity, they argued that state-specific criteria of legitimacy, such as representative, participatory or deliberative democracy, do not apply. They postulated outcome-based or, at best, public reasons based, conceptions of legitimacy as applicable to the EU, and concluded that it satisfies those standards. But this argument is based on a non sequitur: from the statement that the EU is not a state (not even a quasi-federation or federation in statu nascendi) it does not follow that it should not be judged by the standards of democratic legitimacy. The EU is a complex, untidy polity which amalgamates inter-governmental and supranational elements in its constitution, and therefore this article postulates a bifurcated approach to democratic legitimacy. In so far as the EU contains inter-governmental elements, indirect legitimacy is all that is required, i.e., democratic legitimacy of governments representing their respective states in the Council. The second face of the EU – its supranational character – calls for democratic legitimation of its institutions, in particular, in accordance with the promise contained in Art. 10 TEU, proclaiming representative democracy in the institutional setup of the EU. This requires changes to the electoral system of the EP in order to provide incentives for a more trans-European electoral process; strengthening of the supervisory role of the EP over the Commission; the strengthening of the role of the EP with regard to legislation, and endowing it with the competence of legislative initiative. Overall, the idea is for the institutional setup to resemble a canonical model of separation of powers and inter-institutional accountability, with the EP in a dominant position. Additionally, the first gesture towards direct democracy in the EU, the European Citizens’ Initiative, should be strengthened, both by upgrading the status of successful initiatives and by lowering thresholds and administrative requirements.
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2012, 32; 9-44
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komisja Europejska jako strażnik traktatów. Obrona wartości Unii Europejskiej przez Komisję
The European Commission as guardian of the treaties. Defense of European Union values by the Commission
Autorzy:
Wojewoda, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32466459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja PSC
Tematy:
European Union
European Commission
rule of law
European values
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to describe the function of the European Commission as „guardian of the treaties” and, more specifically, as guardian of the values of the European Union. This function has gained value and interest, especially in recent years, through the proceedings against the governments of Hungary and Poland. The Commission already has several different tools in place for the enforcement of the values of the European Union by the Member States. In this article, we will describe the two most common methods of operation of the Commission in this matter, their advantages and disadvantages. Typical institutions are the so-called infringements under Art. 258-260 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and the procedure under Art. 7 of the Treaty on European Union. The role of the Commission is not decisive in all of the above-mentioned procedures, but it is present in all of them. The competences of the Commission on the basis of existing institutions will be presented, as well as de lege ferenda postulates regarding changes that, according to the author, should take place.
Źródło:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2020, 1(1); 29-52
2719-9851
Pojawia się w:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena sprawozdania ogolnego Komisji Europejskiej z działalności Unii Europejskiej
Assessment of the general report of the European Commission on the activities of the European Union
Autorzy:
Jolanta, Adamiec
Konrad, Kuszel
Mirosław, Sobolewski
Zofia, Szpringer
Adrian, Grycuk
Jacek, Krzak
Piotr, Russel
Kamilla, Marchewka-Bartkowiak
Paweł, Bachmat
Paweł, Kościelny
Dobromir, Dziewulak
Łukasz, Żołądek
Marek, Jaśkowski
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
report
European Union
European Commission
Opis:
The article contains description of the subject matter of the European Commission’s document, as well as its substantive and legal assessment. The authors point out that the report is not controversial. The document issued by the European Commission is correct from the legal point of view and conforms to the adopted work program. Most of the issues described in the report were raised in the course of the year in the form of detailed documents.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 2(62); 55-89
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What Is the Future of European Cyber Security? Three Principles of European Cooperation and the Hybrid Joint Strategy of Cyber Defence
Autorzy:
Samonek, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Policy;
Cyber Security;
European Single Market;
European Cooperation;
Opis:
The author argues that EU member states should pursue a joint strategy of cyber security and cyber defence. This claim does not immediately imply support for current EU legislation, in particular for enforcing the NIS Directive or the operation of ENISA in its currently planned capacity. Instead, three principles of European cooperation are discussed and followed by a proposal to centre the joint strategic effort around promoting and explicating the practical and procedural consequences of these principles. A bottom-up approach to joining and uniformization of European cyber defence is presented, aligned with the notion of Europeanization in security policy in the sense of E. Gross and R. Ladrech. This approach requires that European cyber security agencies, including ENISA, focus their efforts on addressing the trust defi cit among the member states through facilitating the environment for safe information exchange, instead of communicating with the member states through the medium of regulations and prescribing security standards. More generally, the author postulates that the European authorities embrace the inherent political character of international trust-building and aspire to the role of mediator, as opposed to presenting themselves as apolitical agents focused on the purely technical aspects of European cyber security.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2020, 24, 2; 43-60
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategie bezpieczeństwa Unii Europejskiej
European Union’s Security Strategies
Autorzy:
Dziewulska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Security
European Security Strategy
Defence
Military Conflict
European Headline Goals
European Global Strategy
Opis:
The 2016 faces the adoption of the new security strategy of the European Union – the second in the Union’s history. Although the Common Security and Defence Policy is one of the youngest of the EU policies, its role rapidly intensifi es in the world of growing political and social instability in the EU’s neighbourhood. How does the EU defi ne the threats to its security and is it capable of preventing them? The European Security Strategy of 2003 both describes the threats and recommends the principles that should be implemented in the EU’s policies in order to raise their effectiveness. Thirteen years after the publication of the first security strategy and shortly before the second one is announced it is interesting to check, how much the fi rst strategy inspired the changes in the way of thinking about the European security and the economisation of the European defences. In the article, there are analysed both the political milestones leading to the establishment of the defence policy of the EU and the provisions of the new Global Strategy of the Union. What can be anticipated from the new strategy given the experience with the realisation of the previous one? Does the new security strategy fit well into the reality of the contemporary international relations? Is the new strategy possible to implement?
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 4; 27-50
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia Komisji w sprawie projektu rozporządzenia Parlamentu Europejskiego ustanawiającego przepisy i ogólne warunki regulujące wykonywanie funkcji Rzecznika Praw Obywatelskich (Statut Europejskiego Rzecznika Praw Obywatelskich) i uchylającego decyzję 94/262/EWWiS, WE, Euratom
Opinion of the Commission on the draft regulation of the European Parliament laying down the regulations and general conditions governing the performance of the Ombudsman’s duties (Statute of the European Ombudsman) and repealing Decision 94/262/ECSC, EC, Euratom
Autorzy:
Jaśkowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
European Commission
right to good administration
European Ombudsman, European Union
Opis:
The European Commission has a mostly positive view of the draft EP regulation submitted by the European Parliament and states that many of the proposed changes consolidate current practice or introduce improvements. As regards some specific issues, the Commission made critical comments. Generally, the information of the Council of Ministers is in line with the opinion of the European Commission and deserves approval. The postulate contained in the information of the Council of Ministers to limit the scope of the concept of “maladministration” to violation of the right to good administration within the meaning of Art. 41 Charter of Fundamental Rights should be assessed negatively.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 87-94
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Silesian teachers in the face of European integration
Autorzy:
Stanek, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-04-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European integration
European Union
teacher
Europeanism
European dimension of education
Opis:
The aim of education in the uniting Europe is to teach people of different cultures, religions and nationalities how to live together in peace. In the political aspect, it means bringing about rapprochement between nations. In Polish circumstances, Europeanism in the school context means carrying out activities aimed at making pupils realize the existence of the European Union, as well as its objectives and guiding rules. European education assumes that the European Community should be perceived not only in the institutional, economic or political perspective, but mainly in the human one, as related to ever tightening bonds within the frameworks of the OId Continent that build an integrated community. However, the consciousness of the on-going changes can hardly be acknowledged as prevailing and well founded, since the probing research reveals that the knowledge of European problems among present and future Polish teachers from the Upper Silesian region is only fragmentary. Such a state of affairs should be a subject of retlection, especially in view of PoIand's imminent accession to the European Union.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2004, 2; 113-117
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Universities Initiative – a Policy of Scientific Cooperation on the Basis of Transform4Europe and The 4EU+ Alliance
Autorzy:
Skalmierski, Kacper Mateusz
Czernicka, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20698267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
science policy
European scientific cooperation
European Universities Initiative
European integration
Opis:
The motivation for the analysis is the European Year of Skills 2023 announced by the European Commission. The mian purpose of the article is to show the problems of the contemporary functioning of European science cooperation policy. Knowledge in a broad sense, including scientific and expert knowledge, is increasingly important in the process of political decision-making. The article presents the evolution of the approach and spread of the European Uniosą activity in the internal and external dimensions of its science policy. The authors analyzed the operational tools of European Union’s (EU) scientific cooperation, which include the European Universities Initiative, Erasmus+ and Horizon Europe programs. The following research methods were used to achieve this goal: case studies, statistical analysis and analysis of sources such as policy documents, normative acts, university rankings, available scientific literature and Internet sources. The subjects of the study are "European universities" – members of alliances: Transform4Europe and The 4 EU+ Alliance, subjected to qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2023, 31, 1; 47-64
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE VOICES OF YOUTH ON EUROPEAN IDENTITY, MEMBERSHIP AND VALUES FROM AN ASPIRING COUNTRY
Autorzy:
Kenig, Nikolina
Spasovski, Ognen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
European values
European identity
qualitative analysis
Opis:
This research is trying to explore the perceptions and beliefs of young ethnic Macedonians regarding the EU, European and ethnic/national identity situated in an ambivalent societal context – an exposure to pro-European educational goals, together with the recently emerging reluctance towards joining the Union. 72 students with different study backgrounds at the age between 19 and 22 participated in the study. In 10 focus groups, formed on the basis of homogeneity of the field of study, they were discussing their views on the EU concept and their reflections on the congruities and incongruities between their national identity and the EU identity. Results show that respondents tend to idealize the concept of EU and are willing to accept European citizenship. On the other hand, some are skeptical and question the possibility of developing European identity and citizenship because they perceive a serious gap between the European values and the values that are dominant in the current public and political discourse.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2017, 2(14); 14-24
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Droga Serbii do Unii Europejskiej – stan i perspektywy
Serbia’s Road to the European Union – State and Perspectives
Autorzy:
Skrzeszewska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European integration
Kosovo
Serbia
European Union
Opis:
This article shows Serbia’s road to the European Union, mainly Serbian’s problems. First problem was a cooperation with International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia with was solved in 2011 and Serbia meantime could ratify the Stabilisation and Association Agreement and put forward an official proposal of membership in the European Union. Second and the biggest problem is now relations with Kosovo. In 2011 mostly under European Union’s infl uence Serbia had started negotiations with Kosovo but meantime did not agree with its indpendence. However the progress in cooperation with Kosovo made possible to start negotiations with the European Union and ratification of Agreement and now open two negotiation’s chapters. Currently government with a strong Serbian society support wants cooperate with the European Union because in this they see correct way of Serbia’s transformation. Serbian prime minister Aleksandar Vučić is planning to fi nish all negotiations by end of 2018 and become a member in 2020.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 1; 137-164
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relations between European Parliament with the national parliaments of the EU member states
Autorzy:
Marszałek-Kawa, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
national parliaments
European Parliament
European Union
Opis:
According to Montesquieu tripartite system, formed in the European constitutionalism, the organs of authority, in a democratic state, affect each other in an inhibitory way, balancing mutually. Traditionally, it is understood that the executive power is performed by the Head of State (monarch, president) and government, legislative power belongs to the parliament, whereas the judicial power is exercised by independent courts. Analyzing the political reality of member states it is necessary to note, that the executive participates in the national legislative processes more actively, for example, through executing constitutionally granted right of legislative initiative (usually together with deputies), by issuing acts with the power of law, or incorporating Community directives into the internal legal order.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2010, 39; 45-71
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unia europejska w obliczu pandemii covid-19
Autorzy:
Turczyński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-11
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
European Union
European Council
pandemic
coronavirus
Opis:
The coronavirus pandemic that hit the world in early 2020 has weakened Europe very severely. In the first period (January-February), the disease was often neglected, which allowed it to spread rapidly. In March, panic struck European societies, the health systems of many countries collapsed, and governments introduced drastic restrictions on civil liberties and on the functioning of the economy. The European Union, which was helpless in the first period, took steps in the spring to restore the European economy after the end of the epidemic.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2020, 18, 4; 9-26
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena sprawozdania Komisji Europejskiej: Kontrola stosowania prawa Unii Europejskiej. Sprawozdanie roczne za rok 2019
Evaluation of the report of the European Commission: Monitoring the application of European Union law. 2019 Annual Report
Autorzy:
Jaśkowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
European Commission
Polska
law
European Union
Opis:
The author points out that, in the light of the information contained in the report, negative developments include the fact that a relatively large number of infringement proceedings are initiated and pending against Poland and that Poland has recently lost a relatively large number of cases in the Court of Justice. On the other hand positive aspects include a significant reduction in the number of proceedings for failure to implement directives in a timely manner and the fact that in the reporting period no judgment was issued against Poland for failure to implement the judgment of the Court of Justice.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 2(70); 175-183
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Hurdles to Obtaining European Funds by Polish Beneficiaries - Quantitative Research
Autorzy:
Dubel, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Union
European Funds
Barriers
Projects
Opis:
The main objective for writing this article is to present the barriers to accessing EU funds at the stage of preparing an application for funding, as well as the barriers to executing project activities. The research objective, question, and problem as well as the statistical description of the research group and the measurement instruments have been highlighted in the article. The author attempts to answer the following questions: what are the main barriers/hurdles encountered by Polish beneficiaries of EU funds allocated under national and regional operational programmes; which of the identified barriers to accessing EU funds is perceived as the most hindering in the process of executing EU projects; and how is the impact of EU funds on regional development assessed from the perspective of those people executing projects and taking part in projects financed with EU funds? The following barriers can be enumerated as the most significant: the withholding of subsequent funding tranches while maintaining the obligation to pursue project execution, the highly bureaucratic application process for a subsidy, the bureaucratic system of post-project accounting, and the long deadlines for transferring subsequent tranches of funding. An analysis of the findings confirms that the beneficiaries of EU funds primarily fear losing financial liquidity. Receiving a subsidy in the form of a refinancing of the incurred costs requires, on the one hand, efficient project management, and, on the other, a well-functioning institutional system that should support project recipients in their investment endeavours.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 1; 101-117
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finansowanie projektów kulturalnych z funduszy Unii Europejskiej na przykładzie programu „Europa dla obywateli
Autorzy:
Majorek, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/528522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
European Union
European funds
cultural programs
Opis:
The main purpose of the paper is a presentation of an important aspect of European policy, which actions are concentrated on culture. Nowadays much space is devoted to economic and financial considerations. Attention is highly focused on exchange of goods and capital. However we should not forget that the exchange of ideas and thoughts and the spiritual dimension of integration are equally important areas. The starting point for the European unification is preservation of its common cultural heritage and creating the system of European values. EU decision makers in order to reach these goals, provide various cultural programs, of which one obviously seek to consolidate and specifically, by creating a cultural programs. One of them (Europe for Citizens) and its financial aspects will be the subject of deeper analysis.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2011, 4; 95-107
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Elections in Croatia
Autorzy:
Cipek, Tihomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514679.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
European elections
Croatia
European Union
Euroscepticism
Opis:
This text discusses the results of European elections in Croatia. It reaches the conclusion that voters, unhappy with the economic situation, punished the ruling social democratic coalition which suffered a heavy defeat. On the other hand, election results prove the recovery of HDZ, the opposition, centre-right party. It is also obvious that most Croatian citizens do not believe that European elections are important enough to warrant voting. Euroscepticism in Croatia is on the rise because citizens see no obvious benefits from joining the European Union. On the contrary, it is becoming increasingly clear that, in its first year as a member, Croatia will pay more funds into EU budget than it will receive from it. It is evident that direct elections of European Parliament members did not succeed in strengthening EU’s legitimacy in the eyes of Croatian voters, and that European elections are actually of secondary importance.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2014, 9; 21-37
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glos polskich i niemieckich nacjonalistów w debacie na temat integracji europejskiej
The voice of Polish and German nationalists in the debate on European integration
Autorzy:
Kosman, Michał
Malendowicz, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
nationalism
European integration
European Union
immigration
Opis:
The subject of this paper is nationalism as a direction of political thinking, where the idea of the nation is the dominant principle. The main Polish nationalist political parties of the recent 25 years include: National Revival of Poland, Polish National Community and National Party „Szczerbiec”. The main German nationalist political parties include: National Democratic Party of Germany, The Republicans, The Right, Pro NRW (North Rhine-Westphalia). Far-right parties in Poland and in Germany are against the European Union and the process of European integration. The nationalist parties in Europe fear economic and cultural globalisation, multicultural- ism, immigrants, Islam, materialism and consumerism that – in their opinion – threaten their respective nations.
Źródło:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2015, 9; 305-324
1899-6256
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia na temat komunikatu Komisji Europejskiej zatytułowanego Biała księga w sprawie przyszłości Europy. Refleksje i scenariusze dla UE-27 do 2025 [COM(2017) 2025 final]
Opinion about a communication of the European Commission entitled “The White Paper concerning the future of Europe” dated 1.03.2017 (COM(2017) 2025 final)
Autorzy:
Mik, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
European Union
European Commission
White Paper
Opis:
The European Commission’s White Paper illustrates predictions about the future of functioning of the European Union. The Commission conducts a general analysis and describes in detail reactions to current challenges and threats which the European Union faces. The Commission does not notice any need to fundamentally reform the Union. The White Paper does not trigger directly any legal consequences and is not legally binding in light of the EU and Polish legal systems. The Council of Ministers found that the Commission’s proposition of a multi-speed development of the European Union may be unacceptable from the perspective of Poland.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 2(54); 73-86
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia o wniosku dotyczącym dyrektywy Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady w sprawie jednoosobowych spółek z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością
Opinion on the Proposal for a D irective of the European Parliament and of the Council on single‑member private limited liability companies (COM (2014) 212 final)
Autorzy:
Cieślik, Ziemowit
Sobolewski, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
directive
European Parliament
company
European Union
Opis:
The proposal for directive aims at unifying the principles of the establishment of limited liability companies in all Member States. The authors claim that the proposal deserves support, but some of its provisions raise doubts because they do not serve the primary purpose. They also note that the Council of Ministers submitted to the Sejm a draft position on the proposed directive, failing to comply with the statutory time limit of 14 days.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 2(42); 156-165
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wiederaufleben der deutsch-französischen Partnerschaft? Eine Bestandsaufnahme im doppelten Wahljahr 2017
The resurgence of the Franco-German partnership. A review in the double election year 2017
Autorzy:
WERNERT, YANN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
France
Germany
European Financial Policy
European Social Policy
European Defence Policy
Opis:
This article argues that the relations between France and Germany have gained a new dynamic since the French elections of 2017. While president Macron shares more common views with the German left, he will most likely accommodate with conservative parties as well. European reforms have to be expected in the fields of finance, social and defence policy.
Źródło:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2017, 11; 213-224
1899-6256
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
National systems of law and european integration
Autorzy:
Zieliński, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43354669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
Treaty of Rome
European Union
Member States
European integration
European Commission
Opis:
Poland’s integration with the European Communities is, as it follow from our reflections, a fdifficult proces, which requires deep systemic changes that must occur within the framework of the transformation of the State system, which has been going on for ten years already and has been completed yet. Without continuing the transformation Paland has no chance for a real integration.
Źródło:
Droit Polonais Contemporain; 2002, 125-132; 7-16
0070-7325
Pojawia się w:
Droit Polonais Contemporain
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“A Europe of Homelands or Homeland Europe” - Contemporary Limitations of the Idea of the Federalisation of the European Union
Autorzy:
Sienko, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1633686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Federalism
Federalisation
European Union
European Integration
European Crisis
Structural Limitations
Ideational Limitations
Opis:
In this article, the author touches on the evolution of the European integration process, trying to capture the essence of the idea of federalisation on the way to the creation of the European Union. The theoretical narrative within federal thoughts is complemented by contemporary limitations both in the formal acceptance of the idea of federalisation of the European Union and in the informal “pole organizing the imagination” as mentioned by T. Mazowiecki. The main narrative, therefore, concerns the division of the field of EU integration between the analysis of structural limitations of the idea of federalisation of the European Union, including the system and jurisdictions of nation states, as well as ideational limitations, individual approach of the Member States to the integration process or the electoral success of Eurosceptics.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 2; 29-48
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanizm warunkowości jako nowe narzędzie do obrony prawa Unii Europejskiej
The conditionality mechanism as a new tool to defend law of the European Union
Autorzy:
Wojewoda, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32443986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja PSC
Tematy:
European Union
European Commission
rule of law
European values
Next Generation EU
Opis:
The European Union, as a community of values that are its foundations, is faced with a crisis from time to time in which these values are superseded or distorted by some Member States. The European Union was and continues to be based, first and foremost, on voluntary accession to this project and on the absence of any compulsion to remain in it, therefore no strong and prompt measures were developed to counteract breaches of the Union’s values. Over time, when some Member Countries decided not to respect the EU’s values, while remaining in it, the political will of other countries was established to develop new, more effective measures to counteract such behavior. The purpose of this article is to briefly describe the „classic” tools to defend EU values, for example the procedures from Art. 258-260 TFEU and the procedures from Art. 7 TEU, and then describe the new mechanism - the so-called the conditionality mechanism, which focuses on fnancial sanctions, which may be particularly severe in the period of economic recovery after the COVID-19 pandemic, and the nature and purpose of which is the subject of extensive discussion.
Źródło:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2022, 1(9); 5-22
2719-9851
Pojawia się w:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le Traité européen et les étapes du processus de rapprochement du droit polonais du droit européen
Autorzy:
Wojciechowski, Jerzy Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43449192.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
treaty
process
Polish law
European law
European Communities
Polska
application
reconciliation
European standards
legislation
delegate
European Union
Źródło:
Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1994, 1-4; 31-38
0070-7325
Pojawia się w:
Droit Polonais Contemporain
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Union Budget as an Indicator of Changes in EU Policies
Budżet Unii Europejskiej jako wskaźnik zmian polityk UE
Autorzy:
Murzyn, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/595935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
European Union; EU budget; European public policy
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest próba oszacowania, w jaki sposób priorytety polityczne Unii Europejskiej są odzwierciedlane w budżecie UE. Pytania na temat celów budżetu oraz zasad, które regulują wykorzystanie finansów publicznych w Unii, są powiązane z szerszymi pytaniami o charakter UE i jej ewolucję. Artykuł jest przyczynkiem do debaty na temat polityk i finansów publicznych Unii Europejskiej oraz pokazuje relacje między procesem kształtowania polityk Unii a jej budżetem. Rozwój wydatków budżetowych następuje wraz z rozwojem polityk unijnych. Istnieje przy tym współzależność między politykami Unii; wszystkie obszary polityki współdziałają ze sobą, co jest szczególnie widoczne w budżecie UE. Wiele obszarów polityki UE ma charakter regulacyjny i małe wymagania dotyczące wydatków budżetowych, z wyjątkiem administracji. Unia Europejska posiada znaczącą odpowiedzialność tylko w stosunku do jednego obszaru istotnego dla wydatków publicznych – spraw gospodarczych. Jednakże wiele programów i funduszy UE realizuje tak wiele różnych ambitnych celów, że często są one nieadekwatne do dostępnego budżetu. Stosunkowo niewielki rozmiar budżetu UE sprawia, że przepisy i zalecenia (sfera regulacyjna) mają większe znaczenie niż wydatki budżetowe w osiąganiu priorytetów politycznych.
The focus of this paper is on the EU budget and the changes in European policies. The basic objective of the paper is to assess how the political priorities of the European Union are reflected in the EU budget, mainly on the expenditure side. Questions about the purpose of the budget and the principles that govern the use of public finances in the Union are linked to wider questions about the nature of the EU and its evolution. The paper contributes to the theoretical debates on European policy and public finances, but also provides policy insights on the relationship between the EU policy process and the budget. The development of budgetary expenditures follows the development of EU policies. Hence this paper detects the interrelationships among the policies of the Union; all policy areas interact with one another, which is particularly visible in EU budget. Many areas of EU policy are regulatory in nature and have few requirements for spending, except for administration. The EU has a significant responsibility in relation to only one area important to public expenditure: economic affairs. However, EU spending programmes pursue a multiplicity of grand objectives, often unrelated to the available funding. The relatively small size of the EU budget makes the EU’s rules (the regulatory sphere) matter more than the EU’s expenditures in attaining political priorities.
Źródło:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2018, 106; 265-278
0081-6841
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY’S ACTIVITIES FOR THE SECURITY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
Autorzy:
BRYŁA, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European Space Agency
European Union
EU security
Opis:
The aim of this article is to show that the activities of the European Space Agency contribute significantly to the security of the European Union. What was required to develop space potential and to start using it for security purposes was the political and programmatic evolution of both organizations. The original objectives for which the European Space Agency was established were not related to security. Before the ESA became an organization with important implications for the security of the EU, it was an intergovernmental organization exclusively dedicated to the exploration and exploitation of space for peaceful purposes. The paper assumes that in order for this evolution to be possible, both the ESA and the EU had to find and/or develop common platforms and forms of possible cooperation. The paper identifies the most important reasons for and stages of this evolution, as expressed in program documentation. As this process is not yet complete, the remaining obstacles to the optimal use of the potential of both organizations to strengthen the security of the European Union are identified. The paper was created on the basis of the descriptive method, analysis of the content of documents and synthesis.
Źródło:
Przegląd Strategiczny; 2018, 11; 81-94
2084-6991
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Strategiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europeanness: A Path To Unity Within The European Union
Autorzy:
Piasecki, Ryszard
Woroniecki, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
European Union
integration
human dimension
European education
Opis:
The postwar experience has shown that the implanting of European consciousness, or Europeanness, calls for coordinated efforts among the European institutions, national states, and NGOs. Such consciousness, a key pillar of the European integration, is necessary for the EU to effectively function and motivate member states’ − also the EU’s − citizens. And yet European institutions and EU governments show little interest in promoting the formation of this European consciousness. Pro-European social movements are weak, while anti- European ones gain strength. This désintéressement of the EU countries probably results from the conviction that the goal has been reached and that there is no more need for a widespread pro-European education of their societies. However analysis of the problem, and in particular of the interaction between European and national identities, shows that this is not the case. We fear that this lack of proactive measures mobilizing EU citizens to keep on struggling for a common Europe will lead to the erosion of existing achievements of integration within the EU, and undermine European values. It may threaten the future of the EU, which is not an ordinary integration grouping but a great peaceful, civilizational, social and economic project. Our hypothesis − positively verified in this article − is that the promotion of Europeanness in the EU societies is urgently needed to maintain the unity (and even membership) of the Union, and to avert trends unfavorable for all of Europe and therefore for the West as a whole.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2016, 19, 1; 45-63
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of the Hungarian agricultural investments after the European Union accession
Charakterystyka inwestycji rolnych na Węgrzech po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej
Autorzy:
Takacs, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/864876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
Hungary
agriculture
investment
European Union
European accession
Opis:
During the two decades after the transition the technical and technological development of the Hungarian agriculture was determined by the preparation for the EU accession and the adequacy to the performance and technological requirements of the new farm structure of the post-transition era. After the accession the quality based change of farm equipment was characteristic by modern, high performance units which were suitable to meet the requirements of the environmental sustainability, improving the competitive production of farms. In the small scale private farms the rollout of the old and depreciated tools were slower than the investments. This was unfavorable for the expected decrease of the average age of the farm assets. The research is based on the database of the censuses of the Hungarian Central Statistical Office.
Celem artykułu jest charakterystyka inwestycji rolnych na Węgrzech po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej. Na podstawie danych Węgierskiego Urzędu Statystycznego stwierdzono, że w latach poakcesyjnych starzenie się sprzętu rolniczego postępowało szybciej niż następowały inwestycje odtworzeniowe. Zakupy sprzętu wpłynęły jednak korzystnie na konkurencyjność gospodarstw i jakość produkcji.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2017, 19, 2
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Parliament Election: Why do Poles not Vote?
Autorzy:
Marszałek–Kawa, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Elections
European Union
European Parliament
Parliamentary Elections
Opis:
A study of the Euro-barometer performed at the end of January and beginning of February 2009 showed that not even 34% of the surveyed in all the 27 countries of the European Union declares the desire to cast their vote in the approaching election to the Euro-community. 15% of the respondents answered that they would de! nitely not vote in the coming election. The participation in the European Parliament Elections has fallen from election to election. This tendency persists and no signs of improvement of the situation can be seen. In 1994, 56.8% of the entitled to vote participated in the elections in all the member countries. Ten years later, only 45.6% of voters cast their votes. New member countries with low level of interest in European matters have considerably contributed to the fall in the level of legitimisation of the European Parliament.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2009, 38; 104-111
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methodological aspects of measuring the effectiveness of the EU participatory mechanisms: the case of the European citizens’ initiative.
Autorzy:
Karolina, Borońska-Hryniewiecka,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European citizens’ initiative
participatory democracy
European Commission
Opis:
This paper proposes a research design which allows for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the European citizens’ initiative (ECI) – the first EU transnational participatory tool. It provides an analytical framework based on a broader conceptualisation of the notion of “effectiveness” which goes beyond the sole legislative function of the ECI. Consequently, the paper suggests to evaluate the ECI in five different dimensions: as a dialogue and communication enhancing tool, an awareness-raising tool, a deliberative space, a citizen-activating mechanism, as well as an agenda-setting instrument. Operationalisation of the dependent variable through a set of democratic functions that the ECI might perform allows not only to evaluate its capacity to enhance the democratic legitimacy of the EU but also to identify the tool’s limitations and propose ways of improvement. The paper also suggests a qualitative method of testing the hypothesised effects of the ECI.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2017, 2 (44); 10-23
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obowiązek złożenia oświadczeń majątkowych przez posła do Parlamentu Europejskiego
Obligation of a Member of the European Parliament to submit a declaration of assets
Autorzy:
Odrowąż-Sypniewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9300308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Member of the European Parliament
European Parliament
Opis:
A deputy of the European Parliament is obliged to submit an asset declaration to both the Mar‑ shal of the Sejm and the President of the European Parliament. The declaration submitted to the Marshal of the Sejm is verified by the tax authorities with regard to consistency with previous dec‑ larations and the annual tax return. The declaration submitted to the President of the European Parliament is assessed by the President, who pays particular attention to the issue of the existence of a conflict of interest.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 1(77); 271-277
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Space: The European Unions Evolving Space Policy and Changing European Space Ecosystem
Autorzy:
Erler Bayır, Özgün
Mermer Akmaz, Kevser
Aktaş, Özgür
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Space Governance
Space Policy
New Space
European Union
European Space Agency
Opis:
Throughout the years, the identity and institutional capacity of the European Union (EU) has changed. As a global actor in international politics, the EU has perceived the need for developing a comprehensive space policy perspective. This perspective has evolved by the changing dynamics of the space ecosystem i.e., “New Space”, and it is a phenomenon that consists of new business models, new technologies, new markets, new value chains, and new actors. New actors in space activities have drastically altered the dynamics of space activities. This paper aims to examine the new actors in the context of European space governance, and scrutinise the tendencies of space companies so as to develop a better understanding of the European space system. The article concludes that, being aware of the undeniable importance of space applications and the security of space systems, the EU attaches importance to catching the “New Space” trend in its governance structure and encouraging appropriate changes in the sector.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 4; 113-132
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawo obywateli Unii Europejskiej do czynnego i biernego udziału w wyborach parlamentarnych w kraju członkowskim miejsca pobytu
The right of EU citizens to vote and stand in parliamentary elections in the member state of their residence
Autorzy:
Danikowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
European Union Citizen Rights
European Union Citizenship
elections to the European Parliament
Opis:
The right of EU citizens residing in another Member State, to vote and stand in elections to the European Parliament is a major achievement of the European democracy. In the light of EU citizens’ still insufficient knowledge concerning the opportunities and benefits brought in by this right, it is worth making this institution more familiar to themin a straightforward way, at the same time balancing criticism towards the idea of the EU.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2016, 14, 4 (1); 23-37
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Security Strategies and the War in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Dziewulska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52566879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Security Strategy
European Union
Global Strategy
War in Ukraine
European Security
Opis:
The war in Ukraine made European societies wonder how ready they were for it, and exposed new dangers that European leaders had believed gone. First and foremost, once again, a vision of territorial aggression has returned to the list of threats to European security. Does the EU have adequate security strategies to guideline its response to such dangers? Do the strategies structure the development of instruments so that its institutions and Member States can successfully deal with the threat that the war in Ukraine poses to EU societies? The EU has two security strategies, from 2003 and 2016, and it stands to reason to verify their adequateness vis-á-vis the war in Ukraine. This article studies the provisions of these strategies, presents the progress of the war in Ukraine, and verifies the reactions of EU institutions and Member States in face of these events. While it reflects on the provisions of the security strategies in light of the ways the EU and its Member States have reacted to war, it concludes with a proposal of elements that need adjusting within the EU catalogue of possibilities.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 2; 27-44
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La société européene: les enjeux et les perspectives
The European company: issues and prospects
Autorzy:
Arciszewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European company
European Union law
commercial law
Opis:
The article is an explanation of the way the European company operates. The author briefly points to the laws and their provisions regulating the status of the European company in its present form. The author primarily highlights EU legislation in the field of European company law, but also regulations in French commercial law related to the analyzed company. Additionally, the author shows the ways of creating a European company and possible styles of managing it. The author also highlights the situation of the employees of a European company and the advantages of creating this type of company, whether fiscal, related to the location, or resultant from the statute of thiscompany. In conclusion, the author points out a number of prospects for the functioning of a European company, highlighting the competitiveness of such a company on the European market and the possibility of its development by European enterprises, as well as indicating that the company is a kind of compromise between the regulations proposed by the European legislator and the regulations laid down by the domestic law of the Member States.
The article is an explanation of the way the European company operates. The author briefly points to the laws and their provisions regulating the status of the European company in its present form. The author primarily highlights EU legislation in the field of European company law, but also regulations in French commercial law related to the analyzed company. Additionally, the author shows the ways of creating a European company and possible styles of managing it. The author also highlights the situation of the employees of a European company and the advantages of creating this type of company, whether fiscal, related to the location, or resultant from the statute of this company. In conclusion, the author points out a number of prospects for the functioning of a European company, highlighting the competitiveness of such a company on the European market and the possibility of its development by European enterprises, as well as indicating that the company is a kind of compromise between the regulations proposed by the European legislator and the regulations laid down by the domestic law of the Member States.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2015, 5; 203-222
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Selected Issues of the Establishment of the European Parliament as an Institution of the European Union and the Evolution of the Electoral Law Since its Inception Until Now
Ustanowienie Parlamentu Europejskiego jako instytucji Unii Europejskiej oraz ewolucja ordynacji wyborczej do tegoż organu od momentu jego powstania do chwili obecnej – wybrane zagadnienia
Autorzy:
Marczyńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European Parliament
European Union
election
electoral law
Opis:
It is without any doubt that one of the most important elements of every democratic political system is a Parliament, that is, a collective authority elected in direct elections, which is simultaneously an emanation of will of citizens as a sovereign. Over the years of the technological development of societies and evolution of the economic cooperation amongst states, its role and scope of responsibilities have gradually grown. The European Parliament is one of the key elements of the institutional system of the European Union, and thus, the only body, the composition of which is elected in direct election. This body, as a forum for universal representation by the elected deputies from the member states, brings together views and positions not only of the representatives but also of their electorate. The parliament is also an expression of the multinational EU community, its voice and its desire to have influence on the fate of the entire EU. This article presents the evolution of the European Parliament and of the election law concerning this body, since its formation as an institution of the European Union until now. The purpose of this article is to present changes which have taken place in the EU legislation in respect of the electoral law, on the basis of which members of the parliament are elected, since the formation of the EP. The main subject of this article covers following issues: how the evolution process of the parliament has looked like over the years, how its position in the institutional architecture of the EU has been evolving and how it has been endeavoured to harmonize electoral procedures to this body over the years. The article is about the evolutionary political position of the EP. The article focuses on selected aspects of unification of the electoral procedure for the election to the EP due to their path-breaking character and importance of the procedure being currently in force.
Jednym z najważniejszych elementów przesądzających o demokratycznym ustroju państwa jest bez wątpienia parlament, czyli kolegialny organ wyłaniany z bezpośrednich wyborów, będący jednocześnie emanacją woli obywateli jako suwerena. Na początku parlamenty wypełniały mało skomplikowane zadania, były jedynie organem reprezentacyjnym. Z upływem lat, rozwojem technologicznym społeczeństw i ewolucją realiów ekonomicznej współpracy państw ich rola oraz zakres kompetencyjny ulegały stopniowemu wzrostowi. PE jest jednym z kluczowych elementów systemu instytucjonalnego Unii Europejskiej, a tym samym jedynym organem, którego skład jest wybierany w bezpośredniej elekcji. Organ ten, jako forum powszechnej reprezentacji przez wybranych deputowanych z państw wspólnoty, skupia poglądy i stanowiska nie tylko samych reprezentantów, ale również ich elektoratu. Parlament jest również wyrazem wielonarodowej społeczności UE, jej głosem i dążeniem do wpływania na losy całej UE. Artykuł przedstawia ewolucję Parlamentu Europejskiego oraz ordynacji wyborczej w wyborach do tegoż organu od początku jego kształtowania się jako instytucji Unii Europejskiej do chwili obecnej. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest ukazanie przemian, jakie od początku tworzenia się PE następowały w ustawodawstwie UE w odniesieniu do samego PE oraz do ordynacji wyborczej, w oparciu o którą wyłaniani są jego członkowie. Podstawową tezą przedmiotowego artykułu jest zagadnienie, jak wyglądał proces ewolucji PE na przestrzeni lat, jak zmieniała się jego pozycja w systemie instytucjonalnym UE oraz jak z biegiem lat dążono do ujednolicenia procedury wyborczej w wyborach do tegoż organu. Artykuł dotyczy ewolucyjnej pozycji ustrojowej PE. Skupia się na wybranych aspektach ujednolicania procedury wyborczej w wyborach do PE z uwagi na ich przełomowość i doniosłość w obowiązującej obecnie procedurze.
Źródło:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2015, 48; 300-322
1505-2192
Pojawia się w:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Turkeys European Aspirations to the EU
Autorzy:
Stankiewicz, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Turkey
European Union
European identity
international relations
Opis:
European Union is nowadays facing one of its biggest challenges and opportunities since its foundation. An answer, which will be sent to Turkey, will bring overwhelming repercussions in wide and large Muslim world. e far-sight approach of European Council can open new stage in evolution of European identity. The European Union’s aim is a safe, secure and wealthy continent, capable to peacefully cooperate with other states.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2007, 36; 114-133
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Position of European Parliament on the Migrant Crisis in Europe
Autorzy:
Staszczyk, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European Parliament
crisis
migration
refugees
European Union
Opis:
The migrant crisis in Europe, which reached its zenith in 2015, made EU politicians realize the urgent need for a more effective migration policy that would rely more on supranational cooperation. Absence of this policy triggers migrant influx to Europe, in particular of unqualified labour force, and enhances illegal migration from which organized criminal groups profit enormously. Moreover, uncontrolled migration processes give rise to a number of social, economic, political and cultural problems all across the EU, and thus nurture the Eurosceptic mood. This leads to societal negation of the European integration project and provides fertile soil to the spread of radicalism and xenophobia. The aim of the study is to capture the position of European Parliament on recent migrant crisis. The Parliament, a democratically legitimate body, which claims the right to represent European societies, advocates adoption of systemic EU approach to migration which should be based on the respect of human rights and creation of legal migration pathways for refugees and workers needed by Europe. The solution of the present migrant crisis is sought by the EP in moving towards a common, comprehensive European immigration policy and enhanced solidarity of EU member states in response to increased influx of refugees from conflict zones.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2016, 7; 183-194
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Union towards the crisis in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Demkowicz, A.
Sheyakov, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/347550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
European Union
Ukraine
military conflict
European security
Opis:
The authors of this article are focusing on the role of the European Union in managing the crisis that occurred at its Eastern borders. The political conflict in Ukraine, which we have witnessed since 2013, entered a military phase. The European Union, in its sense of responsibility for shaping security at its borders, should have reacted adequately to circumstances. The implementation of the EU crisis response process occurred gradually, using, above all, diplomatic sources of crisis solving. All the same, despite the military capabilities for conflict management, the European Union did not decide to use them for shaping security in the Eastern part of Ukraine. The authors have attempted to describe the involvement of the European Union bodies in this process and to evaluate its effectiveness.In assessing such a critical but also sensitive area that is shaping security, it is important to remember about the limitations of the European Union as an organization consisting of sovereign states functioning in the international environment.The European Union, in its actions, needs to rely on the consensus of the variety of national interests of the member states as well as the credibility in implementing universal values, which the organization commonly declares and promotes among the international community.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2017, 4; 5-21
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EU–Turkey Accession Negotiations: Towards a Diplomatic Failure?
Autorzy:
Osiewicz, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Union
European integration
EU enlargement
Turkey
Opis:
The ongoing EU–Turkey accession negotiations are probably the most complex talks related to the enlargement process in the EU’s history. Although they were initiated in 2005, so far both sides have managed to provisionally close only one out of 35 negotiation chapters. What’s more, the bilateral relations between the EU and Turkey are growing more and more tense. The most recent developments only prove that the talks may grind to a halt. It seems that both sides are tired of the endless negotiations and unexpected events, like the 2016 coup d’état in Turkey. The main aim of this article is to analyse the current political developments related to EU–Turkey negotiations in detail and find answers to two research questions. Will Turkey and the European Union face a diplomatic failure? What are the potential short-term scenarios?
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2017, 20; 153-168
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia na temat konkluzji z posiedzenia Rady Europejskiej (10 i 11 grudnia 2020 r.) dotyczących projektu rozporządzenia w sprawie ogólnego systemu warunkowości służącego ochronie budżetu Unii
Opinion on the conclusions of the European Council (10 and 11 December 2020) on the draft regulation on a general conditionality system to protect the Union’s budget
Autorzy:
Jaroszyński, Tomasz
Jaśkowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195403.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
European Commission
European Council, EU budget
conditionality
Opis:
The authors discuss the conclusions of the European Council addressing issues related to the concept of conditionality in the context of the draft regulation of the European Commission of 2nd May 2018, which would authorize the Council to implement measures for the protection of the Union budget. The authors also question the compliance of the Commission’s declaration, in which it takes note of the conclusions of the European Council and confirms its position, with the proposed regulation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 1(69); 114-124
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybór posłów do Parlamentu Europejskiego w powszechnych wyborach bezpośrednich (2020/2220(INL) – 2022/0902(APP))
Election of deputies to the European Parliament by direct universal suffrage (2020/2220(INL) – 2022/0902(APP))
Autorzy:
Chybalski, Piotr
Fryźlewicz, Marcin
Jaroszyński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9241497.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
European Parliament
international agreement
European Union
elections
Opis:
The adoption of the draft regulation constitutes a further step in the development of the electoral procedure for elections to the European Parliament. It will replace the 1976 Council Decision and the Act concerning the election of the representatives of the European Parliament by direct universal suffrage annexed to that Decision. The authors set out concerns relating to, inter alia, the proposed institution of an EU-wide constituency and common provisions for election campaigns. Further doubts are raised regarding the proposal to fix uniformly the voting day for EP elections and the institution of a ‘temporary MEP’. In the draft position of the RP, the Council of Ministers “assesses the draft regulation negatively, due to the contradiction of some of the solutions proposed in the proposal with the legal order currently in force in the Republic of Poland”.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 1(77); 137-155
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcje reform Unii Europejskiej i jej stanowisko wobec integracji Europy
The concepts of European Union reforms and its position towards the integration of Europe
Autorzy:
Fiszer, Józef M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
European Union
European Commission
European Parliament
declarations
European integration
Unia Europejska
Komisja Europejska
Parlament Europejski
deklaracje
integracja Europy
Opis:
This article is devoted to the position of the European Union authorities and its main bodies on the reforms necessary for the Union to become a driving force in the further process of European integration. Its aim is to analyze the current EU condition and outline the prospects for its development. The main bodies of the Union, inter alia The Commission and the European Parliament and the European Council have in recent years reported a wide range of EU ‘recovery’ strategies and proposals but few have been implemented. The European Union is still drifting and losing its authority on the international scene, and European integration is in decline. In this study, I put a few theses, hypotheses and research questions to which I am trying to give comprehensive answers. One of these also concerns the great enlargement of the EU in 2004, and the other one introducing the single currency – the euro.
Niniejszy artykuł poświęcony jest stanowisku władz Unii Europejskiej i jej głównych organów w sprawie koniecznych dla Unii reform, które są niezbędne, aby stała się ona siłą motoryczną w dalszym procesie integracji Europy. Jego celem jest analiza obecnej kondycji UE i zarysowanie perspektyw jej rozwoju. Główne organy Unii, m.in. Komisja i Parlament Europejski oraz Rada Europejska w ostatnich latach zgłosiły wiele różnych strategii i propozycji „naprawy” UE, ale niewiele z nich zostało wprowadzonych w życie. Unia Europejska wciąż dryfuje i traci swój autorytet na arenie międzynarodowej, a integracja Europy przeżywa regres. W opracowaniu tym stawiam kilka tez, hipotez i pytań badawczych, na które próbuję udzielić w miarę wyczerpujących odpowiedzi. Jedna z tych tez dotyczy wielkiego rozszerzenia UE w 2004 roku, a druga wprowadzenia wspólnej waluty – euro.
Źródło:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2019, 13; 43-59
1899-6256
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-50 z 5758

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