Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

What Are the Directions of the EU Integration Process?

Autorzy:

Zabłocka-Abi Yaghi, Adriana

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969411.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Union;
European Parliament;
European Commission;

Opis:

Just before the 2019 European Parliament (EP) elections many authors have indicated their exceptional nature. In this article the author attempts to analyze how these particular characteristics and fi rst decisions taken after the elections by the key EU level actors may shape the EU integration process in the coming years. The article focuses on how the fragmentation of the EP may infl uence the choice of the European integration directions in the near future. One of the first observed effects of this fragmentation was the failure of leading candidates system during the appointment process of the Commission President. Another one is Ursula von der Leyen’s political programme for the European Commission, built on the strong awareness of the need to create a governing coalition between the EP and the European Commission. Acknowledgment of the challenge of the EP diversity by the New Commission President may have a positive effect on the EU-level democracy, however with a decrease in the efficiency of the EP legislative process.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 4; 9-22
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

Normy prawne i ordynacja wyborcza w wyborach do Parlamentu Europejskiego w Polsce w 2004 r.
LEGAL NORMS AND ELECTORAL COURT ACT IN ELECTION FOR THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT IN POLAND IN 2004

Autorzy:

Tupalski, Tomasz A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418520.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych

Tematy:

EUROPEAN INTEGRATION
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
EUROPEAN LAW

Opis:

Election of Members of the European Parliament on Polish territory for the first time took place in 2004. This election is a historic moment, because Poland and Polish people for the first time we were able to choose their representatives to the European Parliament. For the first time will Parliamentarians have its European family, the structures of the Polish accession to the European Communities, so that we share responsibility for the further development and future of our Europe. The elections were conducted under the Act of 23 January 2004 – Elections to the European Parliament. The literature on this subject is small, they are mainly publications concerning mechanisms for passing laws and discussing its main goals. Existing data do not cover the whole subject, as appeared before the majority of the Ordinance implementing acts. I hope that my article although the closer the issue of electoral law and the holding of elections to the European Parliament, and will be for the reader an introduction to the handbook and knowledge for entry to the course of European integration, European communities law and will bring the functioning of the institutions of the European Union.

Źródło:

Colloquium; 2012, 4, 1; 87-120
2081-3813
2658-0365

Pojawia się w:

Colloquium

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

The Status of the European Institutions Officials

Autorzy:

Hoffmann, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028555.pdf

Data publikacji:

2007-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

European Commission
European institutions officials
European Parliament

Opis:

The European Union increasingly influences the member states, their political institutions, business groups, commercial business sector and the citizens. The institutions, politics and legal regulations of the Communities influence also countries and human beings from outside the Union. This influence means that each member state of the European Union has its own representative in the European Institutions such as European Parliament, European Commission, the Court of Justice and the Court of Auditors.

Źródło:

Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2007, 36; 224-232
0208-7375

Pojawia się w:

Polish Political Science Yearbook

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

Komunikat Komisji Europejskiej do Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady Formuła konferencji w sprawie przyszłości Europy
Communication from the European Commission to the European Parliament and the Council: Shaping the Conference on the Future of Europe

Autorzy:

Mik, Cezary

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215886.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

European Union
European Commission

Opis:

The European Commission Communication on the Conference on the Future of Europe is a contribution to the inter-institutional discussion on the convening and operation of the Conference and its results. From this perspective, it is a working document, not a final one, which would cause the necessity to take a clear and comprehensive position. In the author’s opinion, the draft inter-institutional declaration on the Conference will be of key importance.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 95-105
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

European Federation as a Systemic Response to the Crisis of Leadership in Europe?

Autorzy:

Ociepa, Marcin

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594719.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

the European Union
European federation
European identity
globalization

Opis:

The idea of European federation keeps recurring in politicians’ and intellectuals’ discourses on the future of the European Union. The logic of global rivalry of “large territories” favors this in particular, as it somehow forces Europe’s states to enter into a tighter integration if they want to realize their politics. The biggest challenge which the Union faces is the problem of leadership, understood both in the context of internal policy and relationally towards the surrounding. The problem, however, is the diversity of the member states and the unrelenting tension between particular concern about a national interest and European universalism. European federation sensu stricto, just because of this diversity has still been a utopian project. The future of the European Union most probably lies in a new intermediate model, as unique as the European Commonwealths used to be in the 1950s.

Źródło:

Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2015, 44; 32-47
0208-7375

Pojawia się w:

Polish Political Science Yearbook

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

European Union citizenship in the federalist perspective

Autorzy:

Rojewska, Marta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2167590.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-10-26

Wydawca:

Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce

Tematy:

European citizenship
European federation
federalism
European Union
European integration
democracy
civil rights

Opis:

The article analyses the importance of the existence and functioning of European Union (EU) citizenship institutions for materialization of federal concepts of European integration. In the first place, the evolution of this institution and legal foundations of its functioning have been analysed. The second part of the article is aimed at answering the question to what extent EU citizenship may be regarded as a federal institution. Then the issue of the importance of this institution for building political identity of Europeans should be considered.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Political Science; 2019, 5, 3; 47-81
2391-3991

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Political Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

From Rivalry Toward Cooperation. Integration within European Economic Area

Autorzy:

Piekutowska, Agnieszka
Dubowski, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429856.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku

Tematy:

European Economic Area
European Union
EFTA
european integration

Opis:

The path of European economic integration these days seems to be dominated by the European Union – its functioning and current challenges. It is however worth emphasizing, that the process of European integration together with commercial and trade aspects thereof, includes also elements which remain beyond the mainstream of Union–oriented debate and involve countries not being EU Member States. European Economic Area (EEA) is a good example of that. The supranational model of integration combined with inclinations towards more traditional, intergovernmental, concept of cooperation resulted in a very interesting form of economic integration grouping. The motives for establishing EEA, the mosaic of interests represented by states engaged, the economic conditionings in that respect and – finally – the character of EEA and the peculiar instruments of decision-making are then worth a closer analysis. No less important are perspectives of EEA further development. Those problems are the main elements of considerations presented in this contribution.

Źródło:

Optimum. Economic Studies; 2014, 5(71)
1506-7637

Pojawia się w:

Optimum. Economic Studies

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

Democratic Legitimacy of the European Union: A Diagnosis and Some Modest Proposals

Autorzy:

Sadurski, Wojciech

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706890.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN

Tematy:

legitimacy
democracy
European Union
European Parliament
European Citizens’ Initiative

Opis:

Debates and controversies about the democratic legitimacy of the EU have of course accompanied the Union from the very beginning. The “democratic paradox” of the EU exists because while committing itself to promote and scrutinize democracy in its member states, in candidate states, and in third states with whom it enters into contact, it does not display equivalent democratic features in its own functioning. Some commentators tried to define the problem out of existence; by pointing out that the EU is not a state-like polity, they argued that state-specific criteria of legitimacy, such as representative, participatory or deliberative democracy, do not apply. They postulated outcome-based or, at best, public reasons based, conceptions of legitimacy as applicable to the EU, and concluded that it satisfies those standards. But this argument is based on a non sequitur: from the statement that the EU is not a state (not even a quasi-federation or federation in statu nascendi) it does not follow that it should not be judged by the standards of democratic legitimacy. The EU is a complex, untidy polity which amalgamates inter-governmental and supranational elements in its constitution, and therefore this article postulates a bifurcated approach to democratic legitimacy. In so far as the EU contains inter-governmental elements, indirect legitimacy is all that is required, i.e., democratic legitimacy of governments representing their respective states in the Council. The second face of the EU – its supranational character – calls for democratic legitimation of its institutions, in particular, in accordance with the promise contained in Art. 10 TEU, proclaiming representative democracy in the institutional setup of the EU. This requires changes to the electoral system of the EP in order to provide incentives for a more trans-European electoral process; strengthening of the supervisory role of the EP over the Commission; the strengthening of the role of the EP with regard to legislation, and endowing it with the competence of legislative initiative. Overall, the idea is for the institutional setup to resemble a canonical model of separation of powers and inter-institutional accountability, with the EP in a dominant position. Additionally, the first gesture towards direct democracy in the EU, the European Citizens’ Initiative, should be strengthened, both by upgrading the status of successful initiatives and by lowering thresholds and administrative requirements.

Źródło:

Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2012, 32; 9-44
0554-498X

Pojawia się w:

Polish Yearbook of International Law

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

Komisja Europejska jako strażnik traktatów. Obrona wartości Unii Europejskiej przez Komisję
The European Commission as guardian of the treaties. Defense of European Union values by the Commission

Autorzy:

Wojewoda, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32466459.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Fundacja PSC

Tematy:

European Union
European Commission
rule of law
European values

Opis:

The purpose of this article is to describe the function of the European Commission as „guardian of the treaties” and, more specifically, as guardian of the values of the European Union. This function has gained value and interest, especially in recent years, through the proceedings against the governments of Hungary and Poland. The Commission already has several different tools in place for the enforcement of the values of the European Union by the Member States. In this article, we will describe the two most common methods of operation of the Commission in this matter, their advantages and disadvantages. Typical institutions are the so-called infringements under Art. 258-260 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and the procedure under Art. 7 of the Treaty on European Union. The role of the Commission is not decisive in all of the above-mentioned procedures, but it is present in all of them. The competences of the Commission on the basis of existing institutions will be presented, as well as de lege ferenda postulates regarding changes that, according to the author, should take place.

Źródło:

Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2020, 1(1); 29-52
2719-9851

Pojawia się w:

Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

Ocena sprawozdania ogolnego Komisji Europejskiej z działalności Unii Europejskiej
Assessment of the general report of the European Commission on the activities of the European Union

Autorzy:

Jolanta, Adamiec
Konrad, Kuszel
Mirosław, Sobolewski
Zofia, Szpringer
Adrian, Grycuk
Jacek, Krzak
Piotr, Russel
Kamilla, Marchewka-Bartkowiak
Paweł, Bachmat
Paweł, Kościelny
Dobromir, Dziewulak
Łukasz, Żołądek
Marek, Jaśkowski

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216090.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

report
European Union
European Commission

Opis:

The article contains description of the subject matter of the European Commission’s document, as well as its substantive and legal assessment. The authors point out that the report is not controversial. The document issued by the European Commission is correct from the legal point of view and conforms to the adopted work program. Most of the issues described in the report were raised in the course of the year in the form of detailed documents.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 2(62); 55-89
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

What Is the Future of European Cyber Security? Three Principles of European Cooperation and the Hybrid Joint Strategy of Cyber Defence

Autorzy:

Samonek, Aleksandra

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558270.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Policy;
Cyber Security;
European Single Market;
European Cooperation;

Opis:

The author argues that EU member states should pursue a joint strategy of cyber security and cyber defence. This claim does not immediately imply support for current EU legislation, in particular for enforcing the NIS Directive or the operation of ENISA in its currently planned capacity. Instead, three principles of European cooperation are discussed and followed by a proposal to centre the joint strategic effort around promoting and explicating the practical and procedural consequences of these principles. A bottom-up approach to joining and uniformization of European cyber defence is presented, aligned with the notion of Europeanization in security policy in the sense of E. Gross and R. Ladrech. This approach requires that European cyber security agencies, including ENISA, focus their efforts on addressing the trust defi cit among the member states through facilitating the environment for safe information exchange, instead of communicating with the member states through the medium of regulations and prescribing security standards. More generally, the author postulates that the European authorities embrace the inherent political character of international trust-building and aspire to the role of mediator, as opposed to presenting themselves as apolitical agents focused on the purely technical aspects of European cyber security.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2020, 24, 2; 43-60
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

Opinia Komisji w sprawie projektu rozporządzenia Parlamentu Europejskiego ustanawiającego przepisy i ogólne warunki regulujące wykonywanie funkcji Rzecznika Praw Obywatelskich (Statut Europejskiego Rzecznika Praw Obywatelskich) i uchylającego decyzję 94/262/EWWiS, WE, Euratom
Opinion of the Commission on the draft regulation of the European Parliament laying down the regulations and general conditions governing the performance of the Ombudsman’s duties (Statute of the European Ombudsman) and repealing Decision 94/262/ECSC, EC, Euratom

Autorzy:

Jaśkowski, Marek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215890.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

European Commission
right to good administration
European Ombudsman, European Union

Opis:

The European Commission has a mostly positive view of the draft EP regulation submitted by the European Parliament and states that many of the proposed changes consolidate current practice or introduce improvements. As regards some specific issues, the Commission made critical comments. Generally, the information of the Council of Ministers is in line with the opinion of the European Commission and deserves approval. The postulate contained in the information of the Council of Ministers to limit the scope of the concept of “maladministration” to violation of the right to good administration within the meaning of Art. 41 Charter of Fundamental Rights should be assessed negatively.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 87-94
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

Silesian teachers in the face of European integration

Autorzy:

Stanek, Janusz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407854.pdf

Data publikacji:

2004-04-30

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

European integration
European Union
teacher
Europeanism
European dimension of education

Opis:

The aim of education in the uniting Europe is to teach people of different cultures, religions and nationalities how to live together in peace. In the political aspect, it means bringing about rapprochement between nations. In Polish circumstances, Europeanism in the school context means carrying out activities aimed at making pupils realize the existence of the European Union, as well as its objectives and guiding rules. European education assumes that the European Community should be perceived not only in the institutional, economic or political perspective, but mainly in the human one, as related to ever tightening bonds within the frameworks of the OId Continent that build an integrated community. However, the consciousness of the on-going changes can hardly be acknowledged as prevailing and well founded, since the probing research reveals that the knowledge of European problems among present and future Polish teachers from the Upper Silesian region is only fragmentary. Such a state of affairs should be a subject of retlection, especially in view of PoIand's imminent accession to the European Union.

Źródło:

The New Educational Review; 2004, 2; 113-117
1732-6729

Pojawia się w:

The New Educational Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

Strategie bezpieczeństwa Unii Europejskiej
European Union’s Security Strategies

Autorzy:

Dziewulska, Agata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558100.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Security
European Security Strategy
Defence
Military Conflict
European Headline Goals
European Global Strategy

Opis:

The 2016 faces the adoption of the new security strategy of the European Union – the second in the Union’s history. Although the Common Security and Defence Policy is one of the youngest of the EU policies, its role rapidly intensifi es in the world of growing political and social instability in the EU’s neighbourhood. How does the EU defi ne the threats to its security and is it capable of preventing them? The European Security Strategy of 2003 both describes the threats and recommends the principles that should be implemented in the EU’s policies in order to raise their effectiveness. Thirteen years after the publication of the first security strategy and shortly before the second one is announced it is interesting to check, how much the fi rst strategy inspired the changes in the way of thinking about the European security and the economisation of the European defences. In the article, there are analysed both the political milestones leading to the establishment of the defence policy of the EU and the provisions of the new Global Strategy of the Union. What can be anticipated from the new strategy given the experience with the realisation of the previous one? Does the new security strategy fit well into the reality of the contemporary international relations? Is the new strategy possible to implement?

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 4; 27-50
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

European Universities Initiative – a Policy of Scientific Cooperation on the Basis of Transform4Europe and The 4EU+ Alliance

Autorzy:

Skalmierski, Kacper Mateusz
Czernicka, Zuzanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20698267.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych

Tematy:

science policy
European scientific cooperation
European Universities Initiative
European integration

Opis:

The motivation for the analysis is the European Year of Skills 2023 announced by the European Commission. The mian purpose of the article is to show the problems of the contemporary functioning of European science cooperation policy. Knowledge in a broad sense, including scientific and expert knowledge, is increasingly important in the process of political decision-making. The article presents the evolution of the approach and spread of the European Uniosą activity in the internal and external dimensions of its science policy. The authors analyzed the operational tools of European Union’s (EU) scientific cooperation, which include the European Universities Initiative, Erasmus+ and Horizon Europe programs. The following research methods were used to achieve this goal: case studies, statistical analysis and analysis of sources such as policy documents, normative acts, university rankings, available scientific literature and Internet sources. The subjects of the study are "European universities" – members of alliances: Transform4Europe and The 4 EU+ Alliance, subjected to qualitative and quantitative analysis.

Źródło:

Political Preferences; 2023, 31, 1; 47-64
2449-9064

Pojawia się w:

Political Preferences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

THE VOICES OF YOUTH ON EUROPEAN IDENTITY, MEMBERSHIP AND VALUES FROM AN ASPIRING COUNTRY

Autorzy:

Kenig, Nikolina
Spasovski, Ognen

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546579.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie

Tematy:

European values
European identity
qualitative analysis

Opis:

This research is trying to explore the perceptions and beliefs of young ethnic Macedonians regarding the EU, European and ethnic/national identity situated in an ambivalent societal context – an exposure to pro-European educational goals, together with the recently emerging reluctance towards joining the Union. 72 students with different study backgrounds at the age between 19 and 22 participated in the study. In 10 focus groups, formed on the basis of homogeneity of the field of study, they were discussing their views on the EU concept and their reflections on the congruities and incongruities between their national identity and the EU identity. Results show that respondents tend to idealize the concept of EU and are willing to accept European citizenship. On the other hand, some are skeptical and question the possibility of developing European identity and citizenship because they perceive a serious gap between the European values and the values that are dominant in the current public and political discourse.

Źródło:

Civitas et Lex; 2017, 2(14); 14-24
2392-0300

Pojawia się w:

Civitas et Lex

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

Droga Serbii do Unii Europejskiej – stan i perspektywy
Serbia’s Road to the European Union – State and Perspectives

Autorzy:

Skrzeszewska, Monika

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558102.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European integration
Kosovo
Serbia
European Union

Opis:

This article shows Serbia’s road to the European Union, mainly Serbian’s problems. First problem was a cooperation with International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia with was solved in 2011 and Serbia meantime could ratify the Stabilisation and Association Agreement and put forward an official proposal of membership in the European Union. Second and the biggest problem is now relations with Kosovo. In 2011 mostly under European Union’s infl uence Serbia had started negotiations with Kosovo but meantime did not agree with its indpendence. However the progress in cooperation with Kosovo made possible to start negotiations with the European Union and ratification of Agreement and now open two negotiation’s chapters. Currently government with a strong Serbian society support wants cooperate with the European Union because in this they see correct way of Serbia’s transformation. Serbian prime minister Aleksandar Vučić is planning to fi nish all negotiations by end of 2018 and become a member in 2020.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 1; 137-164
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

Relations between European Parliament with the national parliaments of the EU member states

Autorzy:

Marszałek-Kawa, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026865.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

national parliaments
European Parliament
European Union

Opis:

According to Montesquieu tripartite system, formed in the European constitutionalism, the organs of authority, in a democratic state, affect each other in an inhibitory way, balancing mutually. Traditionally, it is understood that the executive power is performed by the Head of State (monarch, president) and government, legislative power belongs to the parliament, whereas the judicial power is exercised by independent courts. Analyzing the political reality of member states it is necessary to note, that the executive participates in the national legislative processes more actively, for example, through executing constitutionally granted right of legislative initiative (usually together with deputies), by issuing acts with the power of law, or incorporating Community directives into the internal legal order.

Źródło:

Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2010, 39; 45-71
0208-7375

Pojawia się w:

Polish Political Science Yearbook

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

Unia europejska w obliczu pandemii covid-19

Autorzy:

Turczyński, Paweł

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050322.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-01-11

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego

Tematy:

European Union
European Council
pandemic
coronavirus

Opis:

The coronavirus pandemic that hit the world in early 2020 has weakened Europe very severely. In the first period (January-February), the disease was often neglected, which allowed it to spread rapidly. In March, panic struck European societies, the health systems of many countries collapsed, and governments introduced drastic restrictions on civil liberties and on the functioning of the economy. The European Union, which was helpless in the first period, took steps in the spring to restore the European economy after the end of the epidemic.

Źródło:

Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2020, 18, 4; 9-26
1732-9639

Pojawia się w:

Polityka i Społeczeństwo

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

Ocena sprawozdania Komisji Europejskiej: Kontrola stosowania prawa Unii Europejskiej. Sprawozdanie roczne za rok 2019
Evaluation of the report of the European Commission: Monitoring the application of European Union law. 2019 Annual Report

Autorzy:

Jaśkowski, Marek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195380.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

European Commission
Polska
law
European Union

Opis:

The author points out that, in the light of the information contained in the report, negative developments include the fact that a relatively large number of infringement proceedings are initiated and pending against Poland and that Poland has recently lost a relatively large number of cases in the Court of Justice. On the other hand positive aspects include a significant reduction in the number of proceedings for failure to implement directives in a timely manner and the fact that in the reporting period no judgment was issued against Poland for failure to implement the judgment of the Court of Justice.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 2(70); 175-183
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

Wiederaufleben der deutsch-französischen Partnerschaft? Eine Bestandsaufnahme im doppelten Wahljahr 2017
The resurgence of the Franco-German partnership. A review in the double election year 2017

Autorzy:

WERNERT, YANN

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625548.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

France
Germany
European Financial Policy
European Social Policy
European Defence Policy

Opis:

This article argues that the relations between France and Germany have gained a new dynamic since the French elections of 2017. While president Macron shares more common views with the German left, he will most likely accommodate with conservative parties as well. European reforms have to be expected in the fields of finance, social and defence policy.

Źródło:

Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2017, 11; 213-224
1899-6256

Pojawia się w:

Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

The Hurdles to Obtaining European Funds by Polish Beneficiaries - Quantitative Research

Autorzy:

Dubel, Przemysław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035690.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-04-29

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Union
European Funds
Barriers
Projects

Opis:

The main objective for writing this article is to present the barriers to accessing EU funds at the stage of preparing an application for funding, as well as the barriers to executing project activities. The research objective, question, and problem as well as the statistical description of the research group and the measurement instruments have been highlighted in the article. The author attempts to answer the following questions: what are the main barriers/hurdles encountered by Polish beneficiaries of EU funds allocated under national and regional operational programmes; which of the identified barriers to accessing EU funds is perceived as the most hindering in the process of executing EU projects; and how is the impact of EU funds on regional development assessed from the perspective of those people executing projects and taking part in projects financed with EU funds? The following barriers can be enumerated as the most significant: the withholding of subsequent funding tranches while maintaining the obligation to pursue project execution, the highly bureaucratic application process for a subsidy, the bureaucratic system of post-project accounting, and the long deadlines for transferring subsequent tranches of funding. An analysis of the findings confirms that the beneficiaries of EU funds primarily fear losing financial liquidity. Receiving a subsidy in the form of a refinancing of the incurred costs requires, on the one hand, efficient project management, and, on the other, a well-functioning institutional system that should support project recipients in their investment endeavours.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 1; 101-117
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

Finansowanie projektów kulturalnych z funduszy Unii Europejskiej na przykładzie programu „Europa dla obywateli

Autorzy:

Majorek, Marta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/528522.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego

Tematy:

European Union
European funds
cultural programs

Opis:

The main purpose of the paper is a presentation of an important aspect of European policy, which actions are concentrated on culture. Nowadays much space is devoted to economic and financial considerations. Attention is highly focused on exchange of goods and capital. However we should not forget that the exchange of ideas and thoughts and the spiritual dimension of integration are equally important areas. The starting point for the European unification is preservation of its common cultural heritage and creating the system of European values. EU decision makers in order to reach these goals, provide various cultural programs, of which one obviously seek to consolidate and specifically, by creating a cultural programs. One of them (Europe for Citizens) and its financial aspects will be the subject of deeper analysis.

Źródło:

Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2011, 4; 95-107
1643-8299
2451-0858

Pojawia się w:

Państwo i Społeczeństwo

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

European Elections in Croatia

Autorzy:

Cipek, Tihomir

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514679.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych

Tematy:

European elections
Croatia
European Union
Euroscepticism

Opis:

This text discusses the results of European elections in Croatia. It reaches the conclusion that voters, unhappy with the economic situation, punished the ruling social democratic coalition which suffered a heavy defeat. On the other hand, election results prove the recovery of HDZ, the opposition, centre-right party. It is also obvious that most Croatian citizens do not believe that European elections are important enough to warrant voting. Euroscepticism in Croatia is on the rise because citizens see no obvious benefits from joining the European Union. On the contrary, it is becoming increasingly clear that, in its first year as a member, Croatia will pay more funds into EU budget than it will receive from it. It is evident that direct elections of European Parliament members did not succeed in strengthening EU’s legitimacy in the eyes of Croatian voters, and that European elections are actually of secondary importance.

Źródło:

Political Preferences; 2014, 9; 21-37
2449-9064

Pojawia się w:

Political Preferences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

Glos polskich i niemieckich nacjonalistów w debacie na temat integracji europejskiej
The voice of Polish and German nationalists in the debate on European integration

Autorzy:

Kosman, Michał
Malendowicz, Paweł

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625319.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

nationalism
European integration
European Union
immigration

Opis:

The subject of this paper is nationalism as a direction of political thinking, where the idea of the nation is the dominant principle. The main Polish nationalist political parties of the recent 25 years include: National Revival of Poland, Polish National Community and National Party „Szczerbiec”. The main German nationalist political parties include: National Democratic Party of Germany, The Republicans, The Right, Pro NRW (North Rhine-Westphalia). Far-right parties in Poland and in Germany are against the European Union and the process of European integration. The nationalist parties in Europe fear economic and cultural globalisation, multicultural- ism, immigrants, Islam, materialism and consumerism that – in their opinion – threaten their respective nations.

Źródło:

Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2015, 9; 305-324
1899-6256

Pojawia się w:

Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

Opinia na temat komunikatu Komisji Europejskiej zatytułowanego Biała księga w sprawie przyszłości Europy. Refleksje i scenariusze dla UE-27 do 2025 [COM(2017) 2025 final]
Opinion about a communication of the European Commission entitled “The White Paper concerning the future of Europe” dated 1.03.2017 (COM(2017) 2025 final)

Autorzy:

Mik, Cezary

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215750.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

European Union
European Commission
White Paper

Opis:

The European Commission’s White Paper illustrates predictions about the future of functioning of the European Union. The Commission conducts a general analysis and describes in detail reactions to current challenges and threats which the European Union faces. The Commission does not notice any need to fundamentally reform the Union. The White Paper does not trigger directly any legal consequences and is not legally binding in light of the EU and Polish legal systems. The Council of Ministers found that the Commission’s proposition of a multi-speed development of the European Union may be unacceptable from the perspective of Poland.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 2(54); 73-86
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Opinia o wniosku dotyczącym dyrektywy Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady w sprawie jednoosobowych spółek z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością
Opinion on the Proposal for a D irective of the European Parliament and of the Council on single‑member private limited liability companies (COM (2014) 212 final)

Autorzy:

Cieślik, Ziemowit
Sobolewski, Przemysław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542822.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

directive
European Parliament
company
European Union

Opis:

The proposal for directive aims at unifying the principles of the establishment of limited liability companies in all Member States. The authors claim that the proposal deserves support, but some of its provisions raise doubts because they do not serve the primary purpose. They also note that the Council of Ministers submitted to the Sejm a draft position on the proposed directive, failing to comply with the statutory time limit of 14 days.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 2(42); 156-165
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

National systems of law and european integration

Autorzy:

Zieliński, Tadeusz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43354669.pdf

Data publikacji:

2002-12-31

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN

Tematy:

Treaty of Rome
European Union
Member States
European integration
European Commission

Opis:

Poland’s integration with the European Communities is, as it follow from our reflections, a fdifficult proces, which requires deep systemic changes that must occur within the framework of the transformation of the State system, which has been going on for ten years already and has been completed yet. Without continuing the transformation Paland has no chance for a real integration.

Źródło:

Droit Polonais Contemporain; 2002, 125-132; 7-16
0070-7325

Pojawia się w:

Droit Polonais Contemporain

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

“A Europe of Homelands or Homeland Europe” - Contemporary Limitations of the Idea of the Federalisation of the European Union

Autorzy:

Sienko, Natalia

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1633686.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-07

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

Federalism
Federalisation
European Union
European Integration
European Crisis
Structural Limitations
Ideational Limitations

Opis:

In this article, the author touches on the evolution of the European integration process, trying to capture the essence of the idea of federalisation on the way to the creation of the European Union. The theoretical narrative within federal thoughts is complemented by contemporary limitations both in the formal acceptance of the idea of federalisation of the European Union and in the informal “pole organizing the imagination” as mentioned by T. Mazowiecki. The main narrative, therefore, concerns the division of the field of EU integration between the analysis of structural limitations of the idea of federalisation of the European Union, including the system and jurisdictions of nation states, as well as ideational limitations, individual approach of the Member States to the integration process or the electoral success of Eurosceptics.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 2; 29-48
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

Mechanizm warunkowości jako nowe narzędzie do obrony prawa Unii Europejskiej
The conditionality mechanism as a new tool to defend law of the European Union

Autorzy:

Wojewoda, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32443986.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Fundacja PSC

Tematy:

European Union
European Commission
rule of law
European values
Next Generation EU

Opis:

The European Union, as a community of values that are its foundations, is faced with a crisis from time to time in which these values are superseded or distorted by some Member States. The European Union was and continues to be based, first and foremost, on voluntary accession to this project and on the absence of any compulsion to remain in it, therefore no strong and prompt measures were developed to counteract breaches of the Union’s values. Over time, when some Member Countries decided not to respect the EU’s values, while remaining in it, the political will of other countries was established to develop new, more effective measures to counteract such behavior. The purpose of this article is to briefly describe the „classic” tools to defend EU values, for example the procedures from Art. 258-260 TFEU and the procedures from Art. 7 TEU, and then describe the new mechanism - the so-called the conditionality mechanism, which focuses on fnancial sanctions, which may be particularly severe in the period of economic recovery after the COVID-19 pandemic, and the nature and purpose of which is the subject of extensive discussion.

Źródło:

Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2022, 1(9); 5-22
2719-9851

Pojawia się w:

Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

The European Union Budget as an Indicator of Changes in EU Policies
Budżet Unii Europejskiej jako wskaźnik zmian polityk UE

Autorzy:

Murzyn, Dorota

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/595935.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe

Tematy:

European Union; EU budget; European public policy

Opis:

Celem artykułu jest próba oszacowania, w jaki sposób priorytety polityczne Unii Europejskiej są odzwierciedlane w budżecie UE. Pytania na temat celów budżetu oraz zasad, które regulują wykorzystanie finansów publicznych w Unii, są powiązane z szerszymi pytaniami o charakter UE i jej ewolucję. Artykuł jest przyczynkiem do debaty na temat polityk i finansów publicznych Unii Europejskiej oraz pokazuje relacje między procesem kształtowania polityk Unii a jej budżetem. Rozwój wydatków budżetowych następuje wraz z rozwojem polityk unijnych. Istnieje przy tym współzależność między politykami Unii; wszystkie obszary polityki współdziałają ze sobą, co jest szczególnie widoczne w budżecie UE. Wiele obszarów polityki UE ma charakter regulacyjny i małe wymagania dotyczące wydatków budżetowych, z wyjątkiem administracji. Unia Europejska posiada znaczącą odpowiedzialność tylko w stosunku do jednego obszaru istotnego dla wydatków publicznych – spraw gospodarczych. Jednakże wiele programów i funduszy UE realizuje tak wiele różnych ambitnych celów, że często są one nieadekwatne do dostępnego budżetu. Stosunkowo niewielki rozmiar budżetu UE sprawia, że przepisy i zalecenia (sfera regulacyjna) mają większe znaczenie niż wydatki budżetowe w osiąganiu priorytetów politycznych.
The focus of this paper is on the EU budget and the changes in European policies. The basic objective of the paper is to assess how the political priorities of the European Union are reflected in the EU budget, mainly on the expenditure side. Questions about the purpose of the budget and the principles that govern the use of public finances in the Union are linked to wider questions about the nature of the EU and its evolution. The paper contributes to the theoretical debates on European policy and public finances, but also provides policy insights on the relationship between the EU policy process and the budget. The development of budgetary expenditures follows the development of EU policies. Hence this paper detects the interrelationships among the policies of the Union; all policy areas interact with one another, which is particularly visible in EU budget. Many areas of EU policy are regulatory in nature and have few requirements for spending, except for administration. The EU has a significant responsibility in relation to only one area important to public expenditure: economic affairs. However, EU spending programmes pursue a multiplicity of grand objectives, often unrelated to the available funding. The relatively small size of the EU budget makes the EU’s rules (the regulatory sphere) matter more than the EU’s expenditures in attaining political priorities.

Źródło:

Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2018, 106; 265-278
0081-6841

Pojawia się w:

Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY’S ACTIVITIES FOR THE SECURITY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

Autorzy:

BRYŁA, Jolanta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642125.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

European Space Agency
European Union
EU security

Opis:

The aim of this article is to show that the activities of the European Space Agency contribute significantly to the security of the European Union. What was required to develop space potential and to start using it for security purposes was the political and programmatic evolution of both organizations. The original objectives for which the European Space Agency was established were not related to security. Before the ESA became an organization with important implications for the security of the EU, it was an intergovernmental organization exclusively dedicated to the exploration and exploitation of space for peaceful purposes. The paper assumes that in order for this evolution to be possible, both the ESA and the EU had to find and/or develop common platforms and forms of possible cooperation. The paper identifies the most important reasons for and stages of this evolution, as expressed in program documentation. As this process is not yet complete, the remaining obstacles to the optimal use of the potential of both organizations to strengthen the security of the European Union are identified. The paper was created on the basis of the descriptive method, analysis of the content of documents and synthesis.

Źródło:

Przegląd Strategiczny; 2018, 11; 81-94
2084-6991

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Strategiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Europeanness: A Path To Unity Within The European Union

Autorzy:

Piasecki, Ryszard
Woroniecki, Jan

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632990.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-03-01

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Tematy:

European Union
integration
human dimension
European education

Opis:

The postwar experience has shown that the implanting of European consciousness, or Europeanness, calls for coordinated efforts among the European institutions, national states, and NGOs. Such consciousness, a key pillar of the European integration, is necessary for the EU to effectively function and motivate member states’ − also the EU’s − citizens. And yet European institutions and EU governments show little interest in promoting the formation of this European consciousness. Pro-European social movements are weak, while anti- European ones gain strength. This désintéressement of the EU countries probably results from the conviction that the goal has been reached and that there is no more need for a widespread pro-European education of their societies. However analysis of the problem, and in particular of the interaction between European and national identities, shows that this is not the case. We fear that this lack of proactive measures mobilizing EU citizens to keep on struggling for a common Europe will lead to the erosion of existing achievements of integration within the EU, and undermine European values. It may threaten the future of the EU, which is not an ordinary integration grouping but a great peaceful, civilizational, social and economic project. Our hypothesis − positively verified in this article − is that the promotion of Europeanness in the EU societies is urgently needed to maintain the unity (and even membership) of the Union, and to avert trends unfavorable for all of Europe and therefore for the West as a whole.

Źródło:

Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2016, 19, 1; 45-63
1508-2008
2082-6737

Pojawia się w:

Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Characteristics of the Hungarian agricultural investments after the European Union accession
Charakterystyka inwestycji rolnych na Węgrzech po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej

Autorzy:

Takacs, I.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/864876.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists

Tematy:

Hungary
agriculture
investment
European Union
European accession

Opis:

During the two decades after the transition the technical and technological development of the Hungarian agriculture was determined by the preparation for the EU accession and the adequacy to the performance and technological requirements of the new farm structure of the post-transition era. After the accession the quality based change of farm equipment was characteristic by modern, high performance units which were suitable to meet the requirements of the environmental sustainability, improving the competitive production of farms. In the small scale private farms the rollout of the old and depreciated tools were slower than the investments. This was unfavorable for the expected decrease of the average age of the farm assets. The research is based on the database of the censuses of the Hungarian Central Statistical Office.
Celem artykułu jest charakterystyka inwestycji rolnych na Węgrzech po przystąpieniu do Unii Europejskiej. Na podstawie danych Węgierskiego Urzędu Statystycznego stwierdzono, że w latach poakcesyjnych starzenie się sprzętu rolniczego postępowało szybciej niż następowały inwestycje odtworzeniowe. Zakupy sprzętu wpłynęły jednak korzystnie na konkurencyjność gospodarstw i jakość produkcji.

Źródło:

Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2017, 19, 2
1508-3535
2450-7296

Pojawia się w:

Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

European Parliament Election: Why do Poles not Vote?

Autorzy:

Marszałek–Kawa, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028128.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

Elections
European Union
European Parliament
Parliamentary Elections

Opis:

A study of the Euro-barometer performed at the end of January and beginning of February 2009 showed that not even 34% of the surveyed in all the 27 countries of the European Union declares the desire to cast their vote in the approaching election to the Euro-community. 15% of the respondents answered that they would de! nitely not vote in the coming election. The participation in the European Parliament Elections has fallen from election to election. This tendency persists and no signs of improvement of the situation can be seen. In 1994, 56.8% of the entitled to vote participated in the elections in all the member countries. Ten years later, only 45.6% of voters cast their votes. New member countries with low level of interest in European matters have considerably contributed to the fall in the level of legitimisation of the European Parliament.

Źródło:

Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2009, 38; 104-111
0208-7375

Pojawia się w:

Polish Political Science Yearbook

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

Methodological aspects of measuring the effectiveness of the EU participatory mechanisms: the case of the European citizens’ initiative.

Autorzy:

Karolina, Borońska-Hryniewiecka,

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894692.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-06-28

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego

Tematy:

European citizens’ initiative
participatory democracy
European Commission

Opis:

This paper proposes a research design which allows for a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of the European citizens’ initiative (ECI) – the first EU transnational participatory tool. It provides an analytical framework based on a broader conceptualisation of the notion of “effectiveness” which goes beyond the sole legislative function of the ECI. Consequently, the paper suggests to evaluate the ECI in five different dimensions: as a dialogue and communication enhancing tool, an awareness-raising tool, a deliberative space, a citizen-activating mechanism, as well as an agenda-setting instrument. Operationalisation of the dependent variable through a set of democratic functions that the ECI might perform allows not only to evaluate its capacity to enhance the democratic legitimacy of the EU but also to identify the tool’s limitations and propose ways of improvement. The paper also suggests a qualitative method of testing the hypothesised effects of the ECI.

Źródło:

Przegląd Europejski; 2017, 2 (44); 10-23
1641-2478

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Europejski

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

Obowiązek złożenia oświadczeń majątkowych przez posła do Parlamentu Europejskiego
Obligation of a Member of the European Parliament to submit a declaration of assets

Autorzy:

Odrowąż-Sypniewski, Wojciech

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9300308.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

Member of the European Parliament
European Parliament

Opis:

A deputy of the European Parliament is obliged to submit an asset declaration to both the Mar‑ shal of the Sejm and the President of the European Parliament. The declaration submitted to the Marshal of the Sejm is verified by the tax authorities with regard to consistency with previous dec‑ larations and the annual tax return. The declaration submitted to the President of the European Parliament is assessed by the President, who pays particular attention to the issue of the existence of a conflict of interest.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 1(77); 271-277
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

Le Traité européen et les étapes du processus de rapprochement du droit polonais du droit européen

Autorzy:

Wojciechowski, Jerzy Andrzej

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43449192.pdf

Data publikacji:

1994-12-31

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN

Tematy:

treaty
process
Polish law
European law
European Communities
Polska
application
reconciliation
European standards
legislation
delegate
European Union

Źródło:

Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1994, 1-4; 31-38
0070-7325

Pojawia się w:

Droit Polonais Contemporain

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

New Space: The European Unions Evolving Space Policy and Changing European Space Ecosystem

Autorzy:

Erler Bayır, Özgün
Mermer Akmaz, Kevser
Aktaş, Özgür

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929516.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-12-28

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Space Governance
Space Policy
New Space
European Union
European Space Agency

Opis:

Throughout the years, the identity and institutional capacity of the European Union (EU) has changed. As a global actor in international politics, the EU has perceived the need for developing a comprehensive space policy perspective. This perspective has evolved by the changing dynamics of the space ecosystem i.e., “New Space”, and it is a phenomenon that consists of new business models, new technologies, new markets, new value chains, and new actors. New actors in space activities have drastically altered the dynamics of space activities. This paper aims to examine the new actors in the context of European space governance, and scrutinise the tendencies of space companies so as to develop a better understanding of the European space system. The article concludes that, being aware of the undeniable importance of space applications and the security of space systems, the EU attaches importance to catching the “New Space” trend in its governance structure and encouraging appropriate changes in the sector.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 4; 113-132
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Prawo obywateli Unii Europejskiej do czynnego i biernego udziału w wyborach parlamentarnych w kraju członkowskim miejsca pobytu
The right of EU citizens to vote and stand in parliamentary elections in the member state of their residence

Autorzy:

Danikowski, Marek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697361.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Opolski

Tematy:

European Union Citizen Rights
European Union Citizenship
elections to the European Parliament

Opis:

The right of EU citizens residing in another Member State, to vote and stand in elections to the European Parliament is a major achievement of the European democracy. In the light of EU citizens’ still insufficient knowledge concerning the opportunities and benefits brought in by this right, it is worth making this institution more familiar to themin a straightforward way, at the same time balancing criticism towards the idea of the EU.

Źródło:

Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2016, 14, 4 (1); 23-37
2658-1922

Pojawia się w:

Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

La société européene: les enjeux et les perspectives
The European company: issues and prospects

Autorzy:

Arciszewska, Katarzyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684705.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

European company
European Union law
commercial law

Opis:

The article is an explanation of the way the European company operates. The author briefly points to the laws and their provisions regulating the status of the European company in its present form. The author primarily highlights EU legislation in the field of European company law, but also regulations in French commercial law related to the analyzed company. Additionally, the author shows the ways of creating a European company and possible styles of managing it. The author also highlights the situation of the employees of a European company and the advantages of creating this type of company, whether fiscal, related to the location, or resultant from the statute of thiscompany. In conclusion, the author points out a number of prospects for the functioning of a European company, highlighting the competitiveness of such a company on the European market and the possibility of its development by European enterprises, as well as indicating that the company is a kind of compromise between the regulations proposed by the European legislator and the regulations laid down by the domestic law of the Member States.
The article is an explanation of the way the European company operates. The author briefly points to the laws and their provisions regulating the status of the European company in its present form. The author primarily highlights EU legislation in the field of European company law, but also regulations in French commercial law related to the analyzed company. Additionally, the author shows the ways of creating a European company and possible styles of managing it. The author also highlights the situation of the employees of a European company and the advantages of creating this type of company, whether fiscal, related to the location, or resultant from the statute of this company. In conclusion, the author points out a number of prospects for the functioning of a European company, highlighting the competitiveness of such a company on the European market and the possibility of its development by European enterprises, as well as indicating that the company is a kind of compromise between the regulations proposed by the European legislator and the regulations laid down by the domestic law of the Member States.

Źródło:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2015, 5; 203-222
2450-0976

Pojawia się w:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

The Selected Issues of the Establishment of the European Parliament as an Institution of the European Union and the Evolution of the Electoral Law Since its Inception Until Now
Ustanowienie Parlamentu Europejskiego jako instytucji Unii Europejskiej oraz ewolucja ordynacji wyborczej do tegoż organu od momentu jego powstania do chwili obecnej – wybrane zagadnienia

Autorzy:

Marczyńska, Agnieszka

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953185.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

European Parliament
European Union
election
electoral law

Opis:

It is without any doubt that one of the most important elements of every democratic political system is a Parliament, that is, a collective authority elected in direct elections, which is simultaneously an emanation of will of citizens as a sovereign. Over the years of the technological development of societies and evolution of the economic cooperation amongst states, its role and scope of responsibilities have gradually grown. The European Parliament is one of the key elements of the institutional system of the European Union, and thus, the only body, the composition of which is elected in direct election. This body, as a forum for universal representation by the elected deputies from the member states, brings together views and positions not only of the representatives but also of their electorate. The parliament is also an expression of the multinational EU community, its voice and its desire to have influence on the fate of the entire EU. This article presents the evolution of the European Parliament and of the election law concerning this body, since its formation as an institution of the European Union until now. The purpose of this article is to present changes which have taken place in the EU legislation in respect of the electoral law, on the basis of which members of the parliament are elected, since the formation of the EP. The main subject of this article covers following issues: how the evolution process of the parliament has looked like over the years, how its position in the institutional architecture of the EU has been evolving and how it has been endeavoured to harmonize electoral procedures to this body over the years. The article is about the evolutionary political position of the EP. The article focuses on selected aspects of unification of the electoral procedure for the election to the EP due to their path-breaking character and importance of the procedure being currently in force.
Jednym z najważniejszych elementów przesądzających o demokratycznym ustroju państwa jest bez wątpienia parlament, czyli kolegialny organ wyłaniany z bezpośrednich wyborów, będący jednocześnie emanacją woli obywateli jako suwerena. Na początku parlamenty wypełniały mało skomplikowane zadania, były jedynie organem reprezentacyjnym. Z upływem lat, rozwojem technologicznym społeczeństw i ewolucją realiów ekonomicznej współpracy państw ich rola oraz zakres kompetencyjny ulegały stopniowemu wzrostowi. PE jest jednym z kluczowych elementów systemu instytucjonalnego Unii Europejskiej, a tym samym jedynym organem, którego skład jest wybierany w bezpośredniej elekcji. Organ ten, jako forum powszechnej reprezentacji przez wybranych deputowanych z państw wspólnoty, skupia poglądy i stanowiska nie tylko samych reprezentantów, ale również ich elektoratu. Parlament jest również wyrazem wielonarodowej społeczności UE, jej głosem i dążeniem do wpływania na losy całej UE. Artykuł przedstawia ewolucję Parlamentu Europejskiego oraz ordynacji wyborczej w wyborach do tegoż organu od początku jego kształtowania się jako instytucji Unii Europejskiej do chwili obecnej. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest ukazanie przemian, jakie od początku tworzenia się PE następowały w ustawodawstwie UE w odniesieniu do samego PE oraz do ordynacji wyborczej, w oparciu o którą wyłaniani są jego członkowie. Podstawową tezą przedmiotowego artykułu jest zagadnienie, jak wyglądał proces ewolucji PE na przestrzeni lat, jak zmieniała się jego pozycja w systemie instytucjonalnym UE oraz jak z biegiem lat dążono do ujednolicenia procedury wyborczej w wyborach do tegoż organu. Artykuł dotyczy ewolucyjnej pozycji ustrojowej PE. Skupia się na wybranych aspektach ujednolicania procedury wyborczej w wyborach do PE z uwagi na ich przełomowość i doniosłość w obowiązującej obecnie procedurze.

Źródło:

Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2015, 48; 300-322
1505-2192

Pojawia się w:

Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

Turkeys European Aspirations to the EU

Autorzy:

Stankiewicz, Wojciech

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028493.pdf

Data publikacji:

2007-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

Turkey
European Union
European identity
international relations

Opis:

European Union is nowadays facing one of its biggest challenges and opportunities since its foundation. An answer, which will be sent to Turkey, will bring overwhelming repercussions in wide and large Muslim world. e far-sight approach of European Council can open new stage in evolution of European identity. The European Union’s aim is a safe, secure and wealthy continent, capable to peacefully cooperate with other states.

Źródło:

Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2007, 36; 114-133
0208-7375

Pojawia się w:

Polish Political Science Yearbook

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

The Position of European Parliament on the Migrant Crisis in Europe

Autorzy:

Staszczyk, Artur

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031528.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

European Parliament
crisis
migration
refugees
European Union

Opis:

The migrant crisis in Europe, which reached its zenith in 2015, made EU politicians realize the urgent need for a more effective migration policy that would rely more on supranational cooperation. Absence of this policy triggers migrant influx to Europe, in particular of unqualified labour force, and enhances illegal migration from which organized criminal groups profit enormously. Moreover, uncontrolled migration processes give rise to a number of social, economic, political and cultural problems all across the EU, and thus nurture the Eurosceptic mood. This leads to societal negation of the European integration project and provides fertile soil to the spread of radicalism and xenophobia. The aim of the study is to capture the position of European Parliament on recent migrant crisis. The Parliament, a democratically legitimate body, which claims the right to represent European societies, advocates adoption of systemic EU approach to migration which should be based on the respect of human rights and creation of legal migration pathways for refugees and workers needed by Europe. The solution of the present migrant crisis is sought by the EP in moving towards a common, comprehensive European immigration policy and enhanced solidarity of EU member states in response to increased influx of refugees from conflict zones.

Źródło:

Reality of Politics; 2016, 7; 183-194
2082-3959

Pojawia się w:

Reality of Politics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

The European Union towards the crisis in Ukraine

Autorzy:

Demkowicz, A.
Sheyakov, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/347550.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki

Tematy:

European Union
Ukraine
military conflict
European security

Opis:

The authors of this article are focusing on the role of the European Union in managing the crisis that occurred at its Eastern borders. The political conflict in Ukraine, which we have witnessed since 2013, entered a military phase. The European Union, in its sense of responsibility for shaping security at its borders, should have reacted adequately to circumstances. The implementation of the EU crisis response process occurred gradually, using, above all, diplomatic sources of crisis solving. All the same, despite the military capabilities for conflict management, the European Union did not decide to use them for shaping security in the Eastern part of Ukraine. The authors have attempted to describe the involvement of the European Union bodies in this process and to evaluate its effectiveness.In assessing such a critical but also sensitive area that is shaping security, it is important to remember about the limitations of the European Union as an organization consisting of sovereign states functioning in the international environment.The European Union, in its actions, needs to rely on the consensus of the variety of national interests of the member states as well as the credibility in implementing universal values, which the organization commonly declares and promotes among the international community.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2017, 4; 5-21
1731-8157

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

EU–Turkey Accession Negotiations: Towards a Diplomatic Failure?

Autorzy:

Osiewicz, Przemysław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952079.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Union
European integration
EU enlargement
Turkey

Opis:

The ongoing EU–Turkey accession negotiations are probably the most complex talks related to the enlargement process in the EU’s history. Although they were initiated in 2005, so far both sides have managed to provisionally close only one out of 35 negotiation chapters. What’s more, the bilateral relations between the EU and Turkey are growing more and more tense. The most recent developments only prove that the talks may grind to a halt. It seems that both sides are tired of the endless negotiations and unexpected events, like the 2016 coup d’état in Turkey. The main aim of this article is to analyse the current political developments related to EU–Turkey negotiations in detail and find answers to two research questions. Will Turkey and the European Union face a diplomatic failure? What are the potential short-term scenarios?

Źródło:

Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2017, 20; 153-168
1428-1503

Pojawia się w:

Yearbook of Polish European Studies

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

Opinia na temat konkluzji z posiedzenia Rady Europejskiej (10 i 11 grudnia 2020 r.) dotyczących projektu rozporządzenia w sprawie ogólnego systemu warunkowości służącego ochronie budżetu Unii
Opinion on the conclusions of the European Council (10 and 11 December 2020) on the draft regulation on a general conditionality system to protect the Union’s budget

Autorzy:

Jaroszyński, Tomasz
Jaśkowski, Marek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195403.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

European Commission
European Council, EU budget
conditionality

Opis:

The authors discuss the conclusions of the European Council addressing issues related to the concept of conditionality in the context of the draft regulation of the European Commission of 2nd May 2018, which would authorize the Council to implement measures for the protection of the Union budget. The authors also question the compliance of the Commission’s declaration, in which it takes note of the conclusions of the European Council and confirms its position, with the proposed regulation.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 1(69); 114-124
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

Wybór posłów do Parlamentu Europejskiego w powszechnych wyborach bezpośrednich (2020/2220(INL) – 2022/0902(APP))
Election of deputies to the European Parliament by direct universal suffrage (2020/2220(INL) – 2022/0902(APP))

Autorzy:

Chybalski, Piotr
Fryźlewicz, Marcin
Jaroszyński, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9241497.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

European Parliament
international agreement
European Union
elections

Opis:

The adoption of the draft regulation constitutes a further step in the development of the electoral procedure for elections to the European Parliament. It will replace the 1976 Council Decision and the Act concerning the election of the representatives of the European Parliament by direct universal suffrage annexed to that Decision. The authors set out concerns relating to, inter alia, the proposed institution of an EU-wide constituency and common provisions for election campaigns. Further doubts are raised regarding the proposal to fix uniformly the voting day for EP elections and the institution of a ‘temporary MEP’. In the draft position of the RP, the Council of Ministers “assesses the draft regulation negatively, due to the contradiction of some of the solutions proposed in the proposal with the legal order currently in force in the Republic of Poland”.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 1(77); 137-155
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

Koncepcje reform Unii Europejskiej i jej stanowisko wobec integracji Europy
The concepts of European Union reforms and its position towards the integration of Europe

Autorzy:

Fiszer, Józef M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625653.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

European Union
European Commission
European Parliament
declarations
European integration
Unia Europejska
Komisja Europejska
Parlament Europejski
deklaracje
integracja Europy

Opis:

This article is devoted to the position of the European Union authorities and its main bodies on the reforms necessary for the Union to become a driving force in the further process of European integration. Its aim is to analyze the current EU condition and outline the prospects for its development. The main bodies of the Union, inter alia The Commission and the European Parliament and the European Council have in recent years reported a wide range of EU ‘recovery’ strategies and proposals but few have been implemented. The European Union is still drifting and losing its authority on the international scene, and European integration is in decline. In this study, I put a few theses, hypotheses and research questions to which I am trying to give comprehensive answers. One of these also concerns the great enlargement of the EU in 2004, and the other one introducing the single currency – the euro.
Niniejszy artykuł poświęcony jest stanowisku władz Unii Europejskiej i jej głównych organów w sprawie koniecznych dla Unii reform, które są niezbędne, aby stała się ona siłą motoryczną w dalszym procesie integracji Europy. Jego celem jest analiza obecnej kondycji UE i zarysowanie perspektyw jej rozwoju. Główne organy Unii, m.in. Komisja i Parlament Europejski oraz Rada Europejska w ostatnich latach zgłosiły wiele różnych strategii i propozycji „naprawy” UE, ale niewiele z nich zostało wprowadzonych w życie. Unia Europejska wciąż dryfuje i traci swój autorytet na arenie międzynarodowej, a integracja Europy przeżywa regres. W opracowaniu tym stawiam kilka tez, hipotez i pytań badawczych, na które próbuję udzielić w miarę wyczerpujących odpowiedzi. Jedna z tych tez dotyczy wielkiego rozszerzenia UE w 2004 roku, a druga wprowadzenia wspólnej waluty – euro.

Źródło:

Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2019, 13; 43-59
1899-6256

Pojawia się w:

Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

The Russian Federation in European Union Programmes

Autorzy:

Gomółka, Krystyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647523.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej

Tematy:

Russian Federation
European Union
TACIS
European Neighbourhood and Partnership Instrument
European Union Programmes

Opis:

Since the early 1990s, the European Union has been supporting socio-economic transformations in the former Soviet Union states, including the Russian Federation. Initially, this assistance was provided in the framework of the TACIS Programme, offering long-term, non-repayable aid. In 1991–2006 Russia received EUR 2.7bn for the restructuring of the state enterprise sector, establishment of private companies, state administration reform, telecommunications, nuclear safety and security and environmental protection. Despite severe criticism directed at the implemented programme, emphasising its unclear objectives, lack of awareness of the conditions in which the projects were executed, prolonged completion periods for some projects and lack of evaluation, the European Union continued its financial assistance to Russia since 2007 as part of the European Neighbourhood and Partnership Instrument. The funds available for the programme were earmarked to support political, economic and social reforms, and regional and local development through programmes implemented in two time perspectives: 2007–2013 and 2014–2020. Evaluation of the programmes implemented in 2007–2013 revealed numerous shortcomings in project execution. For example, projects implemented as part of the Arctic Circle-Russia Programme were criticised for weak objectives and only partial completion of some undertakings. Another programme – Karelia–Russia failed to create a joint vision of the region and develop joint investment plans.  The issues indicated as barriers to cooperation between the Russian Federation and Finland included: complicated administrative procedures in Russia and poor command of the English language on the Russian side. No evaluation report was prepared on completion of the South-East Finland–Russia Programme and Lithuania–Poland–Russia Programme. Furthermore, the objectives of the Estonia–Latvia–Russia Programme were not accomplished.  Nevertheless, the European Union decided to continue the assistance to the Russian Federation in 2014–2020 as part of the following programmes: Arctic Circle–Russia, Karelia–Russia and South-East Finland–Russia and to launch four new programmes: Estonia–Russia, Latvia–Russia, Poland–Russia and Lithuania–Russia.

Źródło:

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2017, 24, 1
1428-9512
2300-7567

Pojawia się w:

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 51.

Tytuł:

Educating citizens to the EU: How policies and communication strategies are implemented in Italy

Autorzy:

D’Ambrosi, Lucia

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471242.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej

Tematy:

European communication
media
participation
European identity
Active Citizenship

Opis:

How to reinforce relationships between European institutions and citizens? Which actions should be carried out to promote European communication? Th ese are the main questions our article intends to respond to, examining the most signifi cant steps that involved the European Union’s communication policies up to the 2014 European Parliament elections. Among the crucial matters of this paper, we focus on the Italian context about the necessity to realize a strategy of integrated communication able to involve European Institutions altogether with national and local ones, and to make citizens knowledgeable about the European Union’s policies.

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Communication; 2015, 8, 1(14); 132-144
1899-5101

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Communication

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 52.

Tytuł:

European Identity in Times of Crises

Autorzy:

Šejvl, Michal

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558191.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Identity;
European Union Crisis;
Migrations;
Brexit;
Eurozone;

Opis:

This essay tries to discuss three possible models of common European identity based on shared political values, shared economic interests and shared cultural heritage in our actual situation when Europe is suffering from many crises or their aftermaths (Eurozone crisis, migration crisis or Brexit crisis). The first non-exclusive “thin” identity model is based on many essentially contested concepts (in the essay demonstrated on the concept of human dignity) and its major weakness lies in the fact that many of these values are eroding in our practices, not only in the “new” EU member states. The approach based on shared pragmatic interests does not produce strong moral commitments, but the real problem of this model is that since the beginning of 1970s one of the truly European “innovations” – its post-war model of welfare state – is put into question (The essay tries to demonstrate it using the theory of Wolfgang Streeck). The common cultural heritage model that can produce “thick” identity is on the first sight the most difficult to build because of the almost insurmountable plurality between European cultures. However, the shared culture can produce cosmopolitan “identity in diversity”, but only if material conditions for the creation of this “fragile” or “delicate” identity model are created in some form of reinvented welfare state that could liberate us from many fears we have.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 1; 13-26
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 53.

Tytuł:

The Arab Spring and its influence on European Union Policy

Autorzy:

Araźna, Marzena

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576191.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014-06-30

Wydawca:

Akademia Sztuki Wojennej

Tematy:

Arab Spring
European Union
European Neighborhood Policy
migration

Opis:

The scale of incidents related to Arab Awaking and the consequences of movement in MENA region surprised the European Union and international community. However, the report of the Arab Human Development Report predicted in 2009 that the Arab world will face security challenges associated with growing population, which can lead to internal tensions between different communities. The Arab Spring has contributed to the creation of new political, economic and social realities which forced EU to take necessary action to adapt to this situation. Significant efforts were taken according to financial support which was delivered in increased budgets of European Neighborhood Policy projects, The European Investment Bank (EIB), the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). Due to the fact of immigration from region increases anxiety on the South of EU. In order to prevent illegal border crossing EU established Joint Operation Hermes 2011 to resolve problem. However the Tunisami consequences are still considered as a threat to European Union security.

Źródło:

Security and Defence Quarterly; 2014, 3, 2; 81-96
2300-8741
2544-994X

Pojawia się w:

Security and Defence Quarterly

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 54.

Tytuł:

Property in some European Constitutions

Autorzy:

Żbikowski, Wawrzyniec

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/685055.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

property
European constitutuions
European Convention on Human Rights

Opis:

The aim of the study is to analyse the notion of property in the selected European countries' constitutions. The author present the constitution of Poland, Russia, Germany and France and confront with the construction of the right to property in the European Convention on Human Rights.

Źródło:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2014, 4; 117-124
2450-0976

Pojawia się w:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 55.

Tytuł:

Financing marketing with eu funds

Autorzy:

Matulewicz, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/213094.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa

Tematy:

funding for marketing
European funds
European programs funds

Opis:

The goal of this article is to present on the basis of selected examples the possibilities of financing marketing activities of scientific and research institutions with fluids nom EU programmes. In 2013 the current period of programming of European Union fimds (2007-2013) ends. This means that the volume of assets and directions of financing for the years 2014-2020 should already be known. It is worth taking a look at what opportunities have the European muds provided by now for the marketing activities of scientific institutions. Another interesting issue are statistics concerning the participation of Polish institutions: number of projects and the scale of co-financing. Every scientific institution should investigate its own activities and answer the questions about the direction of actions, the number of submitted applications and the volume of gamed co-financing.

Źródło:

Prace Instytutu Lotnictwa; 2012, 5 (226); 255-274
0509-6669
2300-5408

Pojawia się w:

Prace Instytutu Lotnictwa

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 56.

Tytuł:

Does Differentiation Lead to Disintegration? Insights from Theories of European Integration and Comparative Regionalism

Autorzy:

Cianciara, Agnieszka

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419527.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Union
European integration
regional integration
differentiation
disintegration

Opis:

Differentiated integration is often considered ‘integration gone wrong’ and not a normal and permanent feature of the ever larger and more heterogeneous European Union. With the growing impact of the widening, deepening and politicization dynamics, the Union has been conceptualized as a ‘system of differentiated integration’. At the same time, concerns over ‘disintegration’ are mounting. In this light it seems crucial to refl ect on the relationship between differentiation and disintegration: does the former lead to the latter? Should we prevent further differentiation, or promote it as means of making the EU more successful? On one hand, European integration theories provide few adequate answers on the mechanisms and conditions for disintegration. On the other hand, analysis of other regional organizations puts the European dilemma into perspective, and it seems that the existence of various forms of differentiation does not prevent successful cooperation.

Źródło:

Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2015, 18; 39-58
1428-1503

Pojawia się w:

Yearbook of Polish European Studies

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 57.

Tytuł:

On the Analytical Importance of the National Interest in Theoretical Exploration of the European Integration Process

Autorzy:

Strzyczkowski, Franciszek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/927491.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-06-01

Wydawca:

Stowarzyszenie Filozofii Prawa i Filozofii Społecznej – Sekcja Polska IVR

Tematy:

theory of European integration
national interest
European Union

Opis:

This article seeks to elaborate the theoretical discourse on different, competing explanations of the European integration, invoking the notion of the national interest that plays an essential role in the process. Despite increasing integration, the European interest remains quite different from the sum of the national interests of all Member States, and different theories, by presenting explanations of the integration process, raise or diminish its importance. The major premise of the intergovernmental theory is that the integration progress can be analyzed as an intergovernmental regime designed to coordinate the economic and political interdependence negotiated through bargaining. This implies that Member States’ behavior reflects actions taken by their governments based on rational choice, limited only by the domestic social demands and external strategic international environment. According to intergovernmentalism this process, within which states’ preferences are shaped, is in fact the process of national interest formation. In contrast, a second school of thought on integration, affiliated with supranationalism, has a more normative ambition, providing not only a description of the role of the national interest, but also bringing the ideas of its limitation, proposing changes on the mode of European governance aimed at shaping Europe in a more republican manner. Despite the dominant position of the national agents at almost every level of the European governance, for the supranational approaches, due to the multi-level structure of the European Union, controversy between national interest and European common good is rarely invoked. The assumption that one theoretical understanding and the assessment of the level of influence of the national interest as applied to the European integration can have profound legal and political implications, leads us to the conclusion that depicting the five most prominent attempts at capturing it theoretically remains essential for further analysis of the European structure and European legal order. Paradoxically, an unstable economic situation and its overreaching and predominant negative influence on all the Member States, might catalyze a redefinition of Europe and reinvigorate the discourse on both European common good and national interests.

Źródło:

Archiwum Filozofii Prawa i Filozofii Społecznej; 2016, 2(13); 59-75
2082-3304

Pojawia się w:

Archiwum Filozofii Prawa i Filozofii Społecznej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 58.

Tytuł:

Gra sił w kontestowanym sąsiedztwie Unii Europejskiej i Rosji
Competition of Powers in the Contested Neighbourhood of the European Union and Russia

Autorzy:

Stępniewski, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969188.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

European Union,
Russia,
Contested Neighbourhood,
European Security,
Ukraine

Opis:

When viewing the geopolitical map of the world, the fact that, in 2017, there exist several areas where conflicting interests of superpowers clash, can be observed. These areas include e.g. Syria and Ukraine. As far as Russia’s and the EU’s confl icting interests are concerned, the area of common neighborhood constitutes the greatest challenge for both sides. The present paper examines the situation of eastern neighborhood countries, which can be labeled as the area contested by the EU and Russia. Another term which may be applied to the region the EU and Russia compete for is the contested neighborhood. The neighborhood encompasses six post-Soviet states located on the one hand between the EU and NATO, and Russia on the other. These states encompass Belarus, Moldova, and Ukraine in Eastern Europe, and Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia in South Caucasus. The discussion of the competition will be limited in time to the 21st century, especially to the period following the outbreak of the armed confl ict in Donbas between Ukraine and Russia (officially Donbas separatists supported by Russia), and the signifi cance of the conflict for the region. Individual sections of the paper will present the specific character of the EU and Russia’s common neighborhood, and soft and hard power applied by both superpowers. Furthermore, results of the competition of the powers in eastern neighborhood in the form of events of 2014, i.e. the Euromaidan and annexation of Crimea by Russia in particular, will be discussed.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2017, 4; 35-53
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 59.

Tytuł:

European Parliament Position on EU Cyber Security and Defense Policy

Autorzy:

Staszczyk, Artur

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963344.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

cyber security
cyber defense
European Parliament
European Union

Opis:

Ensuring cyber security in scope of cyber defense is currently among the top priorities of the EU Common Security and Defense Policy (CSDP). Matters included in scope of cyber defense are a competence of the Member States and cooperation at EU level in this area is governed by decisions of the EU Council based on unanimity. This means that the European Parliament (EP) in the field of cyber defens acts only as an opinion-forming body expressing its position through the adoption of non-legislative resolutions. The aim of the article is to analyze the content of these resolutions and present the EP’s opinion on the challenges facing the EU in the field of cyber defense. It should be stressed that the EP is the EU body that strongly emphasizes the need for a common EU approach to these issues. Given that the area of cyber defence is subject to intergovernmental cooperation mechanisms, the EP considers that the EU needs to develop not only cooperation and coordination mechanisms at the level of its institutions, but also to take action to enhance the EU’s capability to counter cyber threats. These significant cyber defense capabilities should be essential elements of the CSDP and of the development of the European Defense Union, as it is becoming increasingly difficult to counter cyber attacks for the Member State level alone. The role of the CSDP should be to ensure that the EU, in cooperation with NATO, has an autonomous strategic capability to act in the field of cyber defense.

Źródło:

Reality of Politics; 2019, 10; 122-133
2082-3959

Pojawia się w:

Reality of Politics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 60.

Tytuł:

Sytuacja w zakresie praworządności w Unii Europejskiej w 2021 r. – opinia w sprawie komunikatu Komisji
State of the rule of law in the European Union in 2021 – an opinion on the European Commission’s report

Autorzy:

Łacny, Justyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2192761.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

European Commission
Polska
rule of law
European Union

Opis:

The opinion analyses the European Commission’s report on the situation regarding the respect for the principle of the rule of law by the EU Member States, with a special focus on Poland. The Commission formulated therein critical remarks concerning the solutions related to the Polish system of justice. Reservations are raised, inter alia, as to the lack of independence of the Disciplinary Chamber of the Supreme Court, which makes decisions in cases directly affecting judges and their judicial functions, and as to the issue of the independence and legitimacy of the Constitutional Tribunal. The European Commission also has reservations about the widespread use of fast-track legislative procedures in Poland. However, it praised Polish anti-corruption measures and legislative work aimed at implementing the Audiovisual Media Services Directive.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 2(74); 101-132
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 61.

Tytuł:

Opinia dotycząca podstaw prawnych udziału Sejmu we współpracy parlamentów narodowych państw członkowskich Unii Europejskiej w sprawie procedury „zielonej kartki” oraz udziału we współpracy parlamentów narodowych państw członkowskich UE z Parlamentem Europejskim w zakresie oceny skutków regulacji unijnych
Opinion on the legal basis for the participation of Parliament in cooperation of the national parliaments of the Member States of the European Union on the procedure for “green card” and the participation in cooperation of the national parliaments of EU Member States with the European Parliament on the EU Regulatory Impact Assessment (BAS-WAPEiM-815/15)

Autorzy:

Pawłowski, Bartosz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2223678.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

legislative initiative
parliament
European Parliament
Sejm
European Union

Opis:

The opinion points out that the rules and procedures of Sejm’s international cooperation, especially contacts within the European Union, must be regulated by the Standing Orders of the Sejm. Currently, both EU law and national law allow the Sejm to cooperate with the European Parliament on impact assessment of European Union legislation, involving the transfer to the European Parliament of the possessed materials relating to the exercise of EU law. It is advisable to regulate the cooperation on the basis of Article 9 of the Protocol (No. 1) and – prior to the adoption of the said regulation – the cooperation should be based on the structure of COSAC.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 2(46); 113-124
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 62.

Tytuł:

Implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals as an opportunity for greater socio-economic integration within the European Union

Autorzy:

Bamwenda, Emilia Kiabukazi
Girling, Richard

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14473470.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018-06-23

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu

Tematy:

Sustainable Development
European Union
European initiatives
integration
GDP

Opis:

Aim: The aim of this article is to discuss the global and European concepts of sustainable development and how they can enhance European integration. Design / Research methods: The analysis of statistical data will show positive and negative trends in Europe. In addition, barriers to the implementation of the sustainable development strategy will be indicated, as well as areas in which the EU should put more effort into achieving its ambitious goals. Conclusions / findings: European Union countries stand out in the international arena for their high standard of living, made possible by a high level of economic development and extensive social welfare systems. However, at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries it became clear that maintaining these high standards in the face of fundamental changes – both externally and internally – would require a significant reorientation of the current development policy. Euroscepticism, European integration, globalization and the increasing competitiveness of the rapidly growing Indian and Chinese economies, the IT revolution, the rise of the importance of knowledge and innovation, the prospect of depleting non-renewable natural resources crucial for modern development (combined with the associated risk in prices) are all becoming increasingly prominent in the list of challenges which Europe faces. Originality / value of the article: The article discusses the current statistical data of the whole concept of sustainable development rooted in the Europe 2020 program in contrast to other, studies, which in the majority focus on one issue of European programs. Implications of the research: This analysis complements the discourse regarding the Europe 2020 strategy. JEL: Q01, F15

Źródło:

Central European Review of Economics and Management; 2018, 2, 2; 87-103
2543-9472

Pojawia się w:

Central European Review of Economics and Management

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 63.

Tytuł:

Znak Dziedzictwa Europejskiego jako narzędzie konstruowania dziedzictwa
The European Heritage Label as a Tool for Establishing Heritage

Autorzy:

Sury, Bartłomiej

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/666972.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego

Tematy:

heritage
European Union
European Heritage Label
construction
identity

Opis:

This essay illustrates not only an initiative of yielding The European Heritage Label, but also the significance of that enterprise for the objects placed in the territory of Central-Eastern Europe. The cultural European Union project described in the article shows ambitious efforts of that institution in counscious creation of the own heritage. One of the aims of yielding The European Heritage Label is enforcement of effiliation with European Union among European citizens especially young people. In this context the important issue is the question of effectiveness of this enterprise.

Źródło:

Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne; 2014, 14; 58-66
1506-5790
2353-9860

Pojawia się w:

Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 64.

Tytuł:

Peculiarities of the Teaching of European Studies for Technical Specialties Students in Higher Educational Institutions of Ukraine (on the Example of Lviv Polytechnic National University)

Autorzy:

Turchyn, Yaryna
Kasha, Lidiia
Sukhorolska, Iryna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16538510.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-03-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

research
European Union
European studies
technical specialties
Ukraine

Opis:

The purpose of the publication is to study the state and peculiarities of teaching European studies for students of technical specialties in higher educational institutions of Ukraine, mainly on the example of Lviv Polytechnic National University (hereinafter LPNU), where the Erasmus+ Jean Monnet Chair project “European Studies for Technical Specialties” (hereinafter EUSTS) has been implemented since September 2022. The hypothesis of the presented research is the statement that with the strengthening of the European integration course of Ukraine the demand for knowledge about the European Union and the European integration of Ukraine among students of technical specialties is increasing, and university education is ready to satisfy such a request, applying the latest methods and approaches in the organization of education. The main focus is on clarifying the peculiarities of the formation of European studies in Ukraine; including not only classical, but also technical universities in this process; search for effective mechanisms for implementing knowledge about the EU into the educational process of students of technical specialties. To achieve the specified goals, a number of research methods were used, such as: historical-comparative, periodization, analysis of empirical data, systemic and structural-functional. It has been found that the development of European studies in Ukraine has gone through several stages of its formation. The first lasted from the moment Ukraine regained its state independence in 1991 and was characterized by the presence of limited opportunities in universities to introduce European studies in the conditions of a centralized higher education system. The second stage was marked by the adoption of the Law of Ukraine “On Higher Education” (2014), which, in fact, provided sufficient tools for the development of European studies in Ukrainian universities. Similarly, at that time, the study of the European Union and European integration was formed at Lviv Polytechnic National University, including for students of technical specialties. On the basis of statistical data, it has been concluded that among the students of the National Academy of Sciences, there is a growing interest in the study of academic disciplines related to the EU and the European integration course of Ukraine. To a large extent, this is explained by the current political status of Ukraine as a candidate for EU membership and the strengthening of Ukrainian society’s support for the process of European integration as a result of Russian aggression. Accordingly, a number of educational disciplines have been introduced for students of technical specialties at the level of LPNU in recent years, which form knowledge about the EU and European integration, but only thanks to the implementation of international projects here, mainly the Erasmus+ Jean Monnet programs. This creates prerequisites for the fact that, in the future, separate educational programs in European studies can be developed at the university, which are most expedient to implement at the second (master’s) and third (PhD) educational levels. It is important that they focus on those policies of the EU and European integration directions of Ukraine that are of particular interest to students of technical specialties, for example, EU digital policy, EU energy policy, EU policy in the field of climate, environmental protection, etc. The acquired competences will not only allow the graduates of LPNU to implement European standards and values in their professional activities, but also to more effectively use the EU toolkit in the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine. Also, taking into account the recommendations of the Ministry of Education and Culture of Ukraine and the political situation of the state, it is worth introducing a mandatory educational discipline for all students of technical specialties of Ukrainian universities on the topic of the European Union, its principles, foundations and values, as well as the features of Ukraine’s European integration progress in various areas.

Źródło:

Copernicus Political and Legal Studies; 2023, 5; 63-73
2720-6998

Pojawia się w:

Copernicus Political and Legal Studies

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 65.

Tytuł:

Le traité dassociation entre la Pologne et les communautés européennes (Problématique juridique et économique)

Autorzy:

Sołtysiński, Stanisław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43447905.pdf

Data publikacji:

1993-12-31

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN

Tematy:

Polska
European Union
international agreement
European Community
treaty

Źródło:

Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1993, 1-4; 17-40
0070-7325

Pojawia się w:

Droit Polonais Contemporain

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 66.

Tytuł:

Granice Europy w wyobrażeniach i praktykach Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa i Partnerstwa Wschodniego

Autorzy:

Jan, Grzymski,

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894797.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-05-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego

Tematy:

Europe’s borders
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership
European Studies
European Union
partnership
neighbourhood

Opis:

This article critically analyses the reconfiguration of imaginaries of Europe’s borders, which is presupposed and practiced within the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) and Eastern Partnership (EaP). Referring to borders studies and constructivism in European studies, this article addresses to what degree the political imaginaries of ENP and EaP’s political practices are based on a specific concept of Europe and its boundaries, where Europe’s border is being constructed by reproducing the deeply-seated opposition between Europe vs. non-Europe and Europe vs. Eastern Europe. It argues that it blurs the clear-cut divisions of the inside-outside, where the former is designated as being part of Europe by geography or “friend of Europe”, but still in the process of becoming fully “European”. The article studies how the policy instruments and ENP and EaP’s concepts of “neighbourhood” and “partnership” reframe the understanding of Europe’s borders and identity. Autor bada w niniejszym artykule wyobrażenia granic Europy zawarte w praktykach Europejskiej Polityki Sąsiedztwa i Partnerstwa Wschodniego. W nawiązaniu do badań nad granicami oraz zastosowaniem konstruktywizmu w studiach europejskich, autor przekonuje, że owe wyobrażenia i praktyki ujawniają niejednoznaczne rozumienie wyobrażonej przestrzeni Europy i jej granicy między Europą a „nie-Europą” oraz Europą a Europą Wschodnią, bez określenia całkowitego wnętrza i zewnętrza. Nie-Europa oraz Europa Wschodnia są wyobrażane w praktykach i poszczególnych instrumentach polityki sąsiedztwa, jako geograficzna część kontynentu europejskiego lub jako „sąsiad Europy”, ale będącymi zarazem w procesie stawania się bardziej „europejskimi”. Artykuł pokazuje jak instrumenty polityki sąsiedztwa zmieniają rozumienie granic i tożsamości Europy.

Źródło:

Przegląd Europejski; 2017, 3 (45); 58-76
1641-2478

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Europejski

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 67.

Tytuł:

Some praxiological remarks on the problems of the European Union

Autorzy:

Szałek, Benon Zb.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139014.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

Political system of European Union
praxeology
problems of European Union
future of European Union

Opis:

The aim of this paper is to present some remarks on the problems of the European Union as a system of 27 member states. It may be useful to deal with these problems on the grounds of a simple scheme based on the systems theory. This scheme requires to analyse the system of the European Union in association with its natural and artificial environment. European Union is in fact a multifunctional tool for several particular centres of power. It would be difficult to describe the European Union as ‘controllable’. One must not forget that there is some opposition with regard to the European Union. Numerous problems are generated within the member states. It seems to be reasonable to expect that the structure of the European Commission should be compatible with the real problems of the European Union and its member states. These matters require further research.

Źródło:

Reality of Politics; 2011, 2; 183-201
2082-3959

Pojawia się w:

Reality of Politics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 68.

Tytuł:

Regional cooperation in the process of integration of the Western Balkan states with the European Union

Autorzy:

Podgórzańska, Renata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963328.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

European integration
regional cooperation
European Union
Western Balkans

Opis:

From the European Union perspective regional cooperation in the Western Balkans is one of the fundamental conditions determining the pace of accession to European structures. This question is emphasized in EU documents concerning the enlargement, and it is also each time a subject of the EU’s discussion with representatives of Western Balkan countries. The aim of this paper is to articulate and characterize the premises of EU activity towards Western Balkans and to analyze forms of regional cooperation with the participation of Western Balkan countries as well as an exegesis of factors determining this cooperation.

Źródło:

Reality of Politics; 2018, 9; 71-88
2082-3959

Pojawia się w:

Reality of Politics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 69.

Tytuł:

STOSUNEK POLSKICH PARTII WOLNOŚCIOWYCH DO INTEGRACJI POLSKI ZE WSPÓLNOTAMI EUROPEJSKIMI/UNIĄ EUROPEJSKĄ
THE ATTITUDE OF POLISH LIBERTARIAN PARTIES TO POLISH INTEGRATION WITH EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES/EUROPEAN UNION

Autorzy:

Matuszek, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512887.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego

Tematy:

political parties,
liberalism,
libertarianism,
European integration,
European Union

Opis:

This article concerns the issue of the attitude of Polish libertarian parties to Polish integration with the European Communities/European Union. Included within the politi-cal parties which were the subject of interest for the author are: the Union of Real Politics, the Congress of the New Right Wing, the Libertarian Party and the Renewal Coalition of the Republic of Freedom and Hope. It should be emphasized that the purpose of the elaboration was not only to present the inclination of these parties to the EC/EU, but also to indicate the possible differences between them on this particular issue. On the basis of research methods used in the article (analysis of sources, histori-cal method, comparative method) it has been demonstrated that Polish libertarian parties – propagating the ideas of minimal state and laissez-faire economy – are scepti-cal to Polish integration with EC/EU. Simultaneously it must be noted that the attitude to the European integration process – as shown in the example of the Union of the Real Politics – may, under the influence of changing political situation, succumb to minor changes.

Źródło:

Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2016, 14, 2; 120-130 (11)
1732-9639

Pojawia się w:

Polityka i Społeczeństwo

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 70.

Tytuł:

The European Council and the European Union’s external activities. Forming relations with eastern neighbors

Autorzy:

Jańczak, Jarosław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616372.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

European Council
external activities
Eastern Partnership
European Union

Opis:

The modification process of the European Union’s institutional order appears to be permanent. One of the elements of this tendency is the position of the European Council, which is especially interesting in the field of stimulating external EU activities. The aim of this analysis is to explore the EC’s engagement in initiating foreign relations, taking the eastern neighborhood as an example. The paper reviews the European Council’s meetings in the period of 2008–2016, concluding that the EC actively responded to external challenges and created a political impetus for the actions of other institutions. The internal debate initiated by the member states from Central and Eastern Europe resulted in the formulation of the Eastern Partnership initiative that the European Council approved and adopted, giving it a political impetus within the European Union. This caused a specific reaction in the neighborhood. The process of association of some eastern partners was accompanied by the need to deal with the challenging response from Russia, which resorted, among other things, to military measures. The European Council’s involvement in external actions in the East became a self-deepening process with a changing profile and priorities.

Źródło:

Przegląd Politologiczny; 2018, 1; 63-72
1426-8876

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Politologiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 71.

Tytuł:

In search of the European welfare state. Social Europe concepts in contemporary Polish political thought

Autorzy:

Sanecka-Tyczynska, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168438.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce

Tematy:

political thought
European Union
European integration
Polska
socialism

Opis:

Social Europe, understood as a desirable political project, has been reflected in contemporary Polish political thought, especially after 2004. This paper explores the accounts of political thought of three political parties: the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD), the Polish People’s Party (PSL), and the Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland (Samoobrona RP). Their political thoughts shared emphasis on the social aspects of EU integration. According to the assumptions propagated by these parties, a social Europe would be built by incorporating the welfarestate principles to the European level, becoming a response to the multifaceted and excessive globalisation process, and offering resistance to the neoliberal agenda. All the political parties discussed here focused on the social nature of a unified Europe, and on promoting the values of solidarity, equality, freedom, justice and democracy.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Political Science; 2020, 6, 4; 45-59
2391-3991

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Political Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 72.

Tytuł:

Petycja do Parlamentu Europejskiego
Petition to the European Parliament

Autorzy:

Boniecka, Monika

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499549.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

petycja
Komisja Europejska
Parlament Europejski
Unia Europejska
petition
European Commission
European Union
European Parliament

Opis:

Artykuł ma na celu przybliżenie instytucji petycji. Została ona stworzona, aby umożliwić nawet pojedynczemu obywatelowi Unii Europejskiej, skargę na postępowanie organów administracji publicznej, które mogą być niezgodne z prawem unijnym. Możliwość złożenia petycji do Komisji Petycji przy PE dało Polakom wstąpienie do Unii Europejskiej w 2004 roku. W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawiony jest sposób rozpatrywania petycji, czyli kto, gdzie i w jaki sposób może petycje złożyć, jak i skąd zasięgnąć informacji o składanych petycjach. Kolejna część to sposób rozpatrywania petycji, gdzie zawarte są informacje odnośnie dopuszczalności petycji, a także jakie działania może wykonać Komisja Petycji w sprawie złożonej już petycji, czyli między innymi możliwość przekazania petycji odpowiedniej Komisji, wydania opinii czy przeprowadzenia wizytacji w danym kraju, gdzie mogło dojść do naruszenia prawa unijnego. Dalej artykuł przybliża sprawy polskie, które rozpatrywała Komisja – jedną z pierwszych, dotyczącą podatku akcyzowego na sprowadzane spoza terytorium auta, jak i jedną z najnowszych, dotyczącą planów budowy odkrywkowej kopalni na Dolnym Śląsku. Podsumowanie artykułu to zwieńczenie informacji w nim zawartych, a także możliwości które daje złożenie petycji do Parlamentu Europejskiego, jak i rozwojowy charakter tej instytucji, wskazując jednocześnie na potrzebę rozpowszechniania możliwości złożenia petycji wśród obywateli Unii Europejskiej.
Petition to the European Parliament aims to introduce the institution of the petition that was created to enable even a single citizen of the European Union to make a claim against the proceedings of public administration authorities, which may have been incompatible with the European law. The accession of Poland to the European Union in 2004 gave the Poles the possibility of petition to the Committee on Petitions of the European Parliament. In the first part, the article presents the way of handling the petitions, i.e. who, where and how can submit the petition, also how and where the citizens can receive information on the submitted petitions. Then, the article presents the manner of handling petitions, where the information regarding the admissibility of petitions can be found, as well as possible actions of the Committee on Petitions regarding the submitted petition, i.e. the possibility of submitting a petition to the appropriate Committee, issuing an opinion or organizing a fact-finding visit in a particular country where the breach of the EU law could have occurred, among others. Furthermore, the article describes some Polish cases handled by the Committee - one of the first - on the excise duty levied on cars imported from outside the territory, and one of the newest - on the construction plans of a strip mine in Lower Silesia. The summary is the presentation of information gathered in the article, and the possibilities arising from the submission of the petition to the European Parliament, as well as a progressive nature of this institution, while simultaneously indicating the necessity of promulgating among the EU citizens the possibilities of submitting the petition.

Źródło:

Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM; 2014, 4
2299-2774

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyt Studencki Kół Naukowych Wydziału Prawa i Administracji UAM

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 73.

Tytuł:

The role of European political parties in closing the communication gap within the European Union. A critical view

Autorzy:

Jacuńsk, Michal

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471095.pdf

Data publikacji:

2008-09

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej

Tematy:

communication gap within the EU
European Communication Policy
European political parties
European public opinion

Opis:

European institutions failed to involve and engage public opinion over a number of years. EU communication was seen by the citizens as a ‘Brussels aff air’. There are no big EU-wide media. National media look at EU policies only within the context of their national political system. The field of political information is clearly dominated by national media. European Commission in 2006 point- ed at all ‘key players’, which may help to overcome the so called communication (information) gap. Among them there are: the EU institutions, all levels of government (central, regional, local) in each country, all European political parties, non-governmental organizations, and civil society. European Union lacks not only a common public sphere and a common society, but also mediating institutions, such as the mass media and developed European parties. The article looks for an answer, whether the state of absence of European media, European politi- cal parties and genuinely European processes of public opinion formation (Scharpf, 1994) remains for long?

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Communication; 2008, 1, 1; 41-48
1899-5101

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Communication

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 74.

Tytuł:

Polsko-niemieckie pogranicze w programach operacyjnych europejskiej współpracy transgranicznej
Polish-German Borderland in the European CBC Operational Programmes

Autorzy:

Flakowski, Jarosław
Sługocki, Waldemar

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423653.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Lubuskie Towarzystwo Naukowe

Tematy:

European regional policy
Operational Programmes of European Cross-Border Cooperation
European Regional Development Fund

Opis:

The paper presents the progress of use of state funds allocated to the Polish-German borderland within the framework of Objective 3 of the European regional policy. It de- scribes main priorities of three Operational Programmes of the European Territorial Cooperation, which are performed on the German side by Saxony, Brandenburg and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, and on the Polish side by the voivodships: Lower Sile- sian, Lubuskie and West Pomeranian. A particular emphasis was placed on the analysis of the effects of the EU funds use by Lubuskie voivodship whose territory is covered by the intervention of two such programmes. What is more, the article presents the overview of the main activities realized through the use of this funding source. It is also enriched by the data originating from the Managing Authorities of Operational Programmes of the European Territorial Cooperation on the level of resource allocation of European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), and their actual use for the first quarter of 2012.
Artykuł ten przedstawia stan zaawansowania wykorzystania środków przeznaczonych dla pogranicza polsko-niemieckiego w ramach celu 3 europejskiej polityki regionalnej. Opisowi poddano główne priorytety trzech PO-EWT, które wykonywane są ze strony niemieckiej przez Saksonię, Brandenburgię i Meklemburgię-Pomorze Przednie oraz ze strony polskiej przez województwa dolnośląskie, lubuskie i zachodniopomorskie. Szczególny nacisk położony został na analizę efektów wykorzystania środków europejskich przez województwo lubuskie, którego terytorium objęte jest interwencją dwóch tego typu programów. Ponadto dokonany został przegląd głównych działań realizowanych dzięki wykorzystaniu tego źródła finansowania. Artykuł wzbogacony został również danymi pochodzącymi od Instytucji Zarządzających PO-EWT na temat poziomu alokacji środków Europejskiego Funduszu Rozwoju Regionalnego (EFRR), a także ich rzeczywistego wykorzystania za pierwszy kwartał roku 2012.

Źródło:

Rocznik Lubuski; 2012, 38, 1; 177-198
0485-3083

Pojawia się w:

Rocznik Lubuski

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 75.

Tytuł:

Patterns of Democracy in the Case Law of the EU Court of Justice and the European Court of Human Rights

Autorzy:

Ninatti, Stefania
Arcari, Maurizio

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706909.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-07-26

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN

Tematy:

CJEU
democracy
European Union
Court of Justice of the European Union
European Convention on Human Rights
European Court of Human Rights

Opis:

This article attempts to discover the key elements of the democratic principle, as described by the judges sitting in Luxembourg and Strasbourg, whose case law reveals the underlying idea of democracy at the supranational level. Until recently the debate on democracy was limited to the national level. But things are changing, and this article shows the gradual emergence of a process led by supranational courts, in which the application of the democratic principle finds multiple grades and variations. In this way the supranational/international courts have opened a new chapter in the process of constitutionalization of international law.

Źródło:

Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2015, 35; 171-192
0554-498X

Pojawia się w:

Polish Yearbook of International Law

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 76.

Tytuł:

Through the Lenses of Italy’s Euroscepticism or a Tale for the Future of the European integration project

Autorzy:

Vdovychenko, Victoria

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647743.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej

Tematy:

Euroscepticism, Italy, Italian Republic, EU, European Union, European integration

Opis:

The relationship between the European Union (EU) and its member-states have been characterized by a number of significant changes when Eurosceptic influence received bountiful grounds for the number of countries, founding members of the European Union. This article will try to analyze the Eurosceptic developments in Italy. The unpredictable results waving to the anti-establishment political elites coming to power demonstrate that the shifts in ‘national lenses’. By analyzing the wide-range levels of Euroscepticism, the article will try to reveal how multi-faceted concept of Euroscepticism casts shades on the European integration project. 

Źródło:

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2018, 25, 2
1428-9512
2300-7567

Pojawia się w:

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 77.

Tytuł:

Referendum brytyjskie w 2016 r. z perspektywy teorii formowania się preferencji państw członkowskich UE
The British 2016 Referendum in the Light of Theories of Preference Formation of EU Member States

Autorzy:

Gagatek, Wojciech

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969211.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

Brexit
Great Britain
European Union
Referendum
European Integration Theory

Opis:

The aim of this paper is to place the case of the British 2016 referendum on whether to remain or leave the EU within theories of preference formation. Events and processes observed recently such the politicization of European integration, the growth of Eurosceptic and populist parties and movements, and more and more frequent reliance on voters’ opinions expressed in referendums – of which the British 2016 referendum is a special case – beg to consider which theories are best placed to explain these developments. The answer to these questions have a profound importance both from the perspective of EU politics, and allows for a better understanding of British politics too. The analysis spans since 1990s, thus stressing the importance of a long-standing processes for preference formation. In conclusion, the author assigns the highest explanatory power to historical institutionalism, focusing on the key role of British party politics, and intra-party divides in particular.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 1; 69-88
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 78.

Tytuł:

Dispute over European Union and Eurozone Crisis in the Light of Selected Theories of European Integration

Autorzy:

Staszczyk, Artur

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031831.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

European Union
eurozone
theories of European integration
debt crisis

Opis:

The study tackles the issue of applying respective theories of European integration to explain the processes occurring in the EU, and in particular, in the debt-wrecked eurozone. In the author’s view, the eurozone crisis revived the dispute over the shape of EU. On one hand, it is the supranational neofunctionalism and on the other, state-centric intergovernmentalism views clashing with one another. The author believes that the key theory that successfully explains the member states’ behavior in face of eurozone crisis is the intergovernmentalism theory. It assumes the primacy of nation-state and its interests in the process of European integration. This is particularly apparent in the time of crisis when supranational mechanisms typical of neofunctionalist theory serve solely the purpose of legitimizing national interests of the economically strongest EU members.

Źródło:

Reality of Politics; 2014, 5; 81-94
2082-3959

Pojawia się w:

Reality of Politics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 79.

Tytuł:

Znaczenie traktatów wielostronnych w dziejach Europy

Autorzy:

Galewska, Iwona

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032722.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

multilateral treaties
state
international organization
European Communities
European Union

Opis:

The article discusses the importance of issues of multilateral treaties in the history of Europe since 1945. It is when a large number of international organizations were launched, including those that were regional like European Communities/European Union. The author tackles the issues of multilateral agreements between countries and international organizations and the European Union, that have been grouped according to scope. Verification of the scientist problem resulted finding that multilateral treaties are undeniable urge to regulate new areas of relationships, but they do not replace the bilateral relations between the countries. Evidenced by the increase in the number of bilateral agreements together with the increasing number of multilateral agreements.

Źródło:

Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2013, 18; 171-181
1643-6911

Pojawia się w:

Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 80.

Tytuł:

Europeanisation of Polish Law Following Poland’s Accession to the European Union

Autorzy:

Robert, Grzeszczak,

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902649.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017-11-20

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego

Tematy:

European Union
Polish law
European law
Europeanisation
multicentric law

Opis:

The article concerns primarily the effects of the membership of the European Union on national (Polish) law and, to a limited extent, on the political system of a state. The conclusions presented in the article are of universal value. Although the article deals with Polish affairs, the principles, tendencies and consequences identified are typical of the relationship state – the EU, both before and after accession, regardless of the state concerned. It should be, however, noted that the path to membership and the membership itself are different in each case. The practice of the Polish membership of the European Union, its systemic dimension and the changes in the national legal system (Europeanisation) do not differ significantly than in the case of other Member States. Europeanisation of Polish law, politics, economy, culture and society has been in progress since the 1990s. One can differentiate between two stages of Europeanisation: before and after Poland’s EU accession, each characterised by different conditions. Over time, this process, on the whole, has been undergoing numerous changes but it has never weakened in importance. Poland faces issues such as poor legitimation of integration processes, supremacy of the government over the parliament, passivity of parliamentary committees in controlling the government and EU institutions in the decision making process, as well as dilution of responsibility for decisions taken within the EU. The process of Europeanisation relies mostly on direct application of the standards of EU law in the national legal system, implementation of directives into national law and harmonisation or standardisation of national legal solutions so that they comply with the EU framework. It is also reception of a common, European (Union) axiology.

Źródło:

Studia Iuridica; 2017, 71; 61-71
0137-4346

Pojawia się w:

Studia Iuridica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 81.

Tytuł:

The use of new media in the European Commission’s information policy

Autorzy:

Michał, Piechowicz,

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895168.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020-03-20

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego

Tematy:

European Union
European Commission
commissioners
social media
communication strategy

Opis:

Recent years confirm that new media have become one of the basic elements of creating communication strategies for the EU institutions. Officials and main decision-makers are increasingly involved in the realm of social media. It is even more significant when we observe that they make use of this tools in a fully transparent way. Such activities add new dynamics to European communication policy. This paper discusses the real-time nature of the Internet communication sphere of the EU institutions created within the guidelines of the European Commission’s new communication strategy, which makes social media complementary to conventional informational operations.

Źródło:

Przegląd Europejski; 2016, 3 (41); 98-121
1641-2478

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Europejski

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 82.

Tytuł:

EU external energy policy: the case of Azerbaijan

Autorzy:

Butenko, Vladyslav

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156569.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-05-07

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego

Tematy:

European Union
EU
Azerbaijan
energy policy
European Green Deal

Opis:

The article’s aim is to identify the features of EU external energy policy. The author analyses the evolution of EU energy policy and ongoing energy transition, using the primary and secondary legislation and scientific literature. Particular attention is paid to the European Green Deal, which affects EU energy relations with third countries. Azerbaijan was chosen as the case of analysis, because this country is the one of important suppliers of the natural gas to the European Union. The author concludes that the Europeanisation of Azerbaijan through mechanisms of conditionality and externalisation is beneficial to both the EU and Azerbaijan, and this, in turn, will push Azerbaijan to follow the European Green Deal.

Źródło:

Przegląd Europejski; 2022, 2022(1); 61-71
1641-2478

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Europejski

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 83.

Tytuł:

Reform of the EUs Own Revenues and Covering the Expenditures Incurred by the Corona Crisis

Autorzy:

Nevečeřalová, Nikol

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091919.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-09-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych

Tematy:

European tax
law
next-generation
European stability mechanism
budget

Opis:

This contribution focus on the revenue side of the EU budget, which consists of own resources, divided into traditional resources, income in the form of a share of value-added tax, and gross national income. On 21 July 2020, the European Council agreed on a multiannual financial framework for the period 2021-2027, and in response to the pandemic situation associated with Covid-19, a temporary recovery instrument for the next generation of the EU was agreed. At the same time, from which it was apparent that it is necessary to find new own resources for the EU, and how the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) could be used to the consequences of the corona crisis. The author will focus mainly on issues on the revenue side of the Union budget and the role of the ESM. Within the ongoing debates when the result was the coronavirus response the question arises of whether it would be appropriate and effective to introduce a common tax for the EU. The main aim of the contribution is to use the descriptive method, the method of analysis and synthesis the revenue side system of the EU budget, and the reform efforts that culminated in the reform of own resources. In the last part of the article, the author using a descriptive method on how the ESM was activated as one of the walls to maintain the stability of the euro area. Including the view of introducing a common European tax as a fiscal instrument to cover the expenditures (debt) incurred related to coronavirus response i.e. recovery instrument Next Generation.

Źródło:

Financial Law Review; 2021, 22, 3; 115-127
2299-6834

Pojawia się w:

Financial Law Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 84.

Tytuł:

Democratic legitimacy in common commercial policy of European Union – evolution of European Parliament’s role

Autorzy:

Czermińska, Małgorzata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2231705.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-09-29

Wydawca:

Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie

Tematy:

Common Commercial Policy
European Parliament
European Union
trade agreements

Opis:

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: This article aims to present the principles of decision-making, distribution of competences regarding the common commercial policy (CCP), with attention given to the evolution of European Parliament’s (EP) role and to identify actions taken by the EP in relation to the CCP. THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: Due to the Member States’ delegation of powers to the supranational level and decision-making procedures, allegations that there is no democratic legitimacy in the European Union are of particular relevance to the CCP. In this context, special importance is given to the role of the European Parliament and powers vested in it, especially over the past years. The article employs an analytical and descriptive method. THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The first part presented decision-making principles for the EU’s common commercial policy. Next, the evolution of the European Parliament’s role in the shaping of the CCP was discussed. Finally, the last part gives attention to the EP’s actions in practice and attempts to assess what was a decisive factor behind the Parliament’s specific position. RESEARCH RESULTS: The Treaty of Lisbon increased the formal powers of the European Parliament with regard to the CCP, but at the same time, diminished the role of Member States’ national parliaments (which was due to the fact that the CCP coverage was extended and the scope of the EU’s exclusive competences was broadened). The research conducted has revealed that the EP is more and more often taking advantage of its position in the shaping of the EU commercial policy. CONCLUSIONS, INNOVATIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Due to the fact that the role of the European Parliament in the decision-making process has increased, the issue of a democracy deficit in the shaping of the CCP, which was raised in the pre-Lisbon Treaty period, is currently becoming less formally legitimate.

Źródło:

Horyzonty Polityki; 2022, 13, 44; 47-69
2082-5897

Pojawia się w:

Horyzonty Polityki

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 85.

Tytuł:

Opinia w sprawie uprawnień Komisji do Spraw Unii Europejskiej wynikających z art. 3 ust. 2 ustawy z 8 października 2010 r. o współpracy Rady Ministrów z Sejmem i Senatem w sprawach związanych z członkostwem Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w Unii Europejskiej
Powers of the European Union Affairs Committee of the Sejm resulting from the provisions of the Act of 8th October 2010 on Cooperation of the Council of Ministers with the Sejm and the Senate in Matters Related to the Membership of the Republic of Poland in the European Union

Autorzy:

Mik, Cezary

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352268.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

parliamentary committee
European Union
Council of Ministers
European Council

Opis:

The subject of this opinion is to discuss the powers of the European Union Affairs Committee of the Sejm addressed to the Council of Ministers under the provisions of the Treaty and the Standing Orders of the Sejm. According to the author, the Committee is entitled to request information from the representative of the Council of Ministers on the draft acts on the agenda of the European Council, whereas it may not request information on the specific position to be taken by the Prime Minister during a meeting of the European Council.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 2(78); 99-103
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 86.

Tytuł:

Will the EU‘s Fourth Freedom Be Further Challenged by Present Members of the Single Market?

Autorzy:

Tovias, Alfred

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29431111.pdf

Data publikacji:

2024-03-28

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych

Tematy:

intra-European migration
4 Freedoms
European Union Law
Brexit

Opis:

The creation of a single market in Europe, conceived as the application of the so-called four freedoms (goods, services, capital and manpower) of movement was in vogue in the 1990s. What has happened to this dream? At the time not only business communities but also consumer associations, and even labour unions were all in favour of opening their national economies to the winds of continental competition. Three decades after, some national communities seem to have turned their backs on the free movement of people. The case of Eastern European immigrants settling for work in the UK after 2004 comes to mind, something which arguably was one of the main reasons for the Brexit vote in 2016. The issue could again become the focus of populist governments or parties (e.g., in Italy, France, Sweden, Austria, Hungary or The Netherlands), should the danger of an EU-wide recession or an idiosyncratic crisis in one of the poorest member states (MSs) materialize. Actually, a new intensification of intra-EU migration flows could be one of the outcomes of the unravelling of supply chains as a result of the COVID epidemic and geopolitical considerations, such as the EU’s wish to diminish trade dependence from China and Russia. The ground is slowly eroding under the feet of those adamant to cling to the free movement of people as part of the acquis. The EU Commission should give thought, before it is too late, about the fourth freedom particularly in view of future EU enlargements.

Źródło:

Central European Economic Journal; 2024, 11, 58; 42-53
2543-6821

Pojawia się w:

Central European Economic Journal

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 87.

Tytuł:

W stronę europejskiego nacjonalizmu? Tendencje unifikacyjne we współczesnych europejskich ruchach nacjonalistycznych
Towards a European nationalism? Unification trends in contemporary European nationalist movements

Autorzy:

Łętocha, Rafał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1941580.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018-06-30

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

nacjonalizm
Unia Europejska
tożsamość europejska
nacjonalizm paneuropejski
nationalism
European Union
European identity
Pan-European nationalism

Opis:

W Europie obserwujemy zjawisko renesansu nacjonalizmu. Zauważalny jest wyraźnie wzrost znaczenia partii odwołujących się do kategorii narodu i interesu narodowego. Niektórzy mówią wręcz o trzeciej fali nacjonalizmu po okresie nacjonalizmu demokratycznego z lat 1789–1870 i niedemokratycznego z okresu od 1886 do 1945 r., wówczas nastąpić miałby czas nacjonalizmu europejskiego. Rzeczywiście partie i ugrupowania nacjonalistyczne w poszczególnych krajach europejskich odnalazły wiele łączących je problemów, pewne uniwersalne treści wspólne im wszystkim, których chcą bronić, bądź je propagować. W związku z tym mamy do czynienia z próbami tworzenia sieci transnarodowych, walczących o wspólne cele, przeciwstawiających się zjawiskom migracji, islamizacji czy federacyjnemu modelowi integracji europejskiej.
Today in Europe we can observe the renaissance of nationalism. In the countries of both Western Europe and Central and Eastern Europe we can clearly see the growing importance of the party referring to the category of the nation and national interest. Some say about the third wave of nationalism. The first wave of nationalism is democratic (1789–1870), the second wave is undemocratic (1886–1945), the third wave of nationalism is the European or Pan-European nationalism. This is probably the shape of nationalist ideas of tomorrow. Nationalist parties in various European countries have found a lot of problems connecting them. Therefore they created transnational group opposing the phenomenon of migration, islamization and European integration of the federal type.

Źródło:

Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2018, 58; 7-19
1505-2192

Pojawia się w:

Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 88.

Tytuł:

Proces rozszerzenia Unii Europejskiej jako cel operacyjny polskiej prezydencji w Radzie Unii Europejskiej
The European Union enlargement process as an operational objective of the Polish Presidency in the Council of the European Union

Autorzy:

Węc, Janusz Józef

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/506358.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego

Tematy:

European Union
European integration
Polish Presidency of the EU Council
The European Union enlargement process

Opis:

On balance the performance of the first Polish EU Council Presidency in the matter of the enlargement process of the European Union seems to be positive. The Polish Presidency effectively implemented the five main functions of a Presidency: the agenda-setting, brokerage, management, coordination and internal representation in the contacts with the governments of member states and the institutions of the European Union. The most important aspect was that it managed to implement almost all the operational objectives typically required for the enlargement process. Despite the objections and doubts expressed by the governments of many member states, conditioned mainly by the debt crisis of the Eurozone and the need for internal and external consolidation of the European Union, the Polish Presidency managed to maintain the concept of enlargement as an important element on the EU’s agenda. On 5 December 2011, on the initiative of the Polish Presidency, the General Affairs Council agreed a new approach to the accession negotiations involving the earliest possible opening of the most contentious negotiation chapters, including fundamental rights and policies pertaining to the area of freedom, security and justice. Employing the agenda-setting function, the Polish Presidency was the co-author of the Group Presidency programme and the author of the country’s Presidency programme and both documents provided the foundation for Poland’s activity in the process of enlargement of the European Union. The most important achievements of the Polish Presidency resulting from the implementation of the brokerage, coordination and management functions concerned Croatia, Iceland, Serbia and Montenegro. The Polish government finalised the work on the text of the accession treaty with Croatia and brought about the signing of the treaty on 9 December 2011. It also accepted the agreements referring to the status of Croatia in the transition period; that is, until the treaty becomes fully effective. The Polish Presidency also gave a significant impetus to the accession negotiations with Iceland, by opening seven negotiation chapters and concluding six. The achievement of the Polish Presidency towards the endeavours of the countries of the Western Balkans to gain accession to the European Union was the opening of procedures leading to Serbia being granted candidate country status, although the formal decision was taken on 28 February 2012 by the General Affairs Council under the chairmanship of the Danish Presidency. In addition, the politically crucial enlargement conclusions of the General Affairs Council for Montenegro, on the basis of which the European Council announced that a decision would be taken on the commencement of accession negotiations in June 2012, were achieved during the Polish Presidency. Taking into account that some member states were critical of the steps taken to normalise relationships between Serbia and Kosovo, the balanced conclusions of the Council, in the part referring to Serbia, should also be taken as a success for the Polish Presidency. Although the Polish Presidency suffered a few failures it is worth emphasising that they resulted mainly from the attitude of other member states such as Greece or the negligence of the third party countries in the enlargement process – in the cases of Turkey, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo. The Polish government, like the others since 2009, failed to overcome the opposition of Greece to the commencement of accession negotiations with Macedonia, although other member states fully supported the concept. The Polish Presidency, like the Belgian and Hungarian Presidencies, was unable to open any new chapter in the accession negotiations with Turkey. However, the reasons were the lack of progress in the implementation of the process of reforms by the Turkish government, the still unsolved controversial issues with Cyprus, the growing assertiveness of Turkey in the foreign policy arena and the unfavourable attitude towards the accession of Turkey to the Union by some member states. Nonetheless, the Polish Presidency achieved an agreement with other member states for a positive agenda in the relations between the Union and Turkey, which led to a relatively balanced text relating to Turkey in the conclusions of the General Affairs Council on 5 December 2011. The reason for the lack of achievement in the enlargement process with Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo was the limited progress in fulfilling the Copenhagen criteria made by these countries. Therefore, these countries still remain only as states which aspire to be members of the European Union. Balancing all the stated successes and failures it should be emphasised that the Polish Presidency gave new impetus to the enlargement process of the European Union. This was visible in the proposal by the Polish government and its acceptance by the General Affairs Council of a new methodology for conducting future accession negotiations, the significant advancement of the accession negotiations with Iceland, the opening of the procedure for granting candidate country status to Serbia and establishing the political requirements for the commencement of accession negotiations with Montenegro. In addition, the Polish government signed the accession treaty with Croatia and accepted the agreements regarding the country’s status in its relationships with the European Union in the transition period until the accession treaty is fully implemented.

Źródło:

Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2013, 4; 73-87
1733-2680
2451-0610

Pojawia się w:

Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 89.

Tytuł:

Considerations on Directive 98/8 of the European Commission - the biocide directive

Autorzy:

Patryn, R.
Jarosz, M.J.
Wloszczak-Szubzda, A.
Sak, J.
Pawlikowski, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49717.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

Directive 98/8
European Commission
biocide
law
European Union

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 90.

Tytuł:

Małe i duże kino. Europejskie wizje
Cinema Big and Small: European Visions

Autorzy:

Falkowska, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/511095.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego

Tematy:

small european cinemas
European Visions
Small Cinemas in Transition

Opis:

The article contrasts small european cinemas and large such as Hollywood cinema. The author discusses the issues of the international conference European Visions. Small Cinemas in Transition to be held at the University of Western Ontario in June 2010. The analysis of contemporary Polish productions leads to the conclusion about how vague the border is between naming a cinema “big” or “small”, “universal” or “local” and how relevant issues of national identity have become in recent years.

Źródło:

Postscriptum Polonistyczne; 2010, 1(5); 197-202
1898-1593
2353-9844

Pojawia się w:

Postscriptum Polonistyczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 91.

Tytuł:

Academic Mobility in an Emerging European Research Area: Perception and Realization of its Instruments among PhD Candidates

Autorzy:

Schäfer, Gregor

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580375.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

EUROPEAN UNION
EUROPEAN RESEARCH AREA
DOCTORAL CANDIDATES
ACADEMIC MOBILITY

Opis:

This paper considers perception and realization of EU-offered instruments and frameworks from the perspective of intra-EU mobile PhD candidates. In the context of current discussions about European Union research policies and their development, this paper shows who, how and under what circumstances doctoral candidates are participating and evaluating programs designed to encourage mobility and ‘excellence’. The basis for this research is 38 interviews with mobile PhDs candidates. It is shown that general knowledge about these programs is limited but positive, as the programs are known for their prestige. Universities and colleagues are the main distributors of information. Th e majority of our sample are not taking part in such programs and have no concrete plans to do so. This may be connected to their status as early-career scientists and their uncertain future.

Źródło:

Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2018, 44, 3 (169); 123-142
2081-4488
2544-4972

Pojawia się w:

Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 92.

Tytuł:

Wspólna polityka zagraniczna UE. Iluzja czy rzeczywistość? (w kontekście polityki wschodniej)

Autorzy:

Grupa, Rafał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158549.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum

Tematy:

Foreign policy
European Union
European Neighbourhood Policy
Eastern Partnership

Opis:

This article presents the common foreign policy in the context of the European Union's Eastern policy. The EU enlargement to the East contributed to changes in the geopolitical system in this part of the continent and, therefore, changed the way of cooperation be- tween these countries. It shows that the neighbourhood policy has become a tool for strengthening international cooperation and with the help of economic and political and financial support, one can see the changes that occur in the countries of Eastern Europe.

Źródło:

Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2011, 1(1); 183-189
1730-0266

Pojawia się w:

Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 93.

Tytuł:

Poland in the European Union – Reaching Beyond the Liberal Perspective of Analysis

Autorzy:

Więcławski, Jacek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642019.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

European Union
Polska

Opis:

The article refers to Polish membership in the European Union and the liberal perspective of its analysis. The paper discusses the shortages of the liberal approach. The article accepts the liberal thesis regarding the opportunities that the accession to the EU opens up for Polish development. It notes the significance of the European mechanisms of regional cooperation. Nevertheless, the paper emphasises that the liberal perspective ignores the inequalities of power in the European Union and misses some serious tendencies, both at the level of the community and in the domestic politics, that impede the state’s development. Thus, the article refers to the limited competitiveness of the Polish economy and the state’s difficulties with the identification of its interests in the dynamic and variable international environment. It warns against the marginalization of Poland as “semi-peripheral” member of the European Union. The main conclusion of the paper is that the case of Polish membership in the EU is too complicated to close it in the liberal frameworks. The liberal perspective needs a realist correction. It is extremely important in the context of the challenges that Poland faces together with the crisis of the European integration.

Źródło:

Przegląd Strategiczny; 2016, 9; 127-139
2084-6991

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Strategiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 94.

Tytuł:

Transfer and restructuring of undertakings in the European Union – case studies

Autorzy:

Proniewski, Damian

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096996.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-12-30

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Zarządzania w Białymstoku

Tematy:

European Union
undertakings

Opis:

The article focuses on the European Union law concerning a transfer and restructuring of undertakings, namely on the Directive 2001/23/EC, Directive 98/59/EC and Directive 2002/74/EC. It explains basic definitions adopted by a legislator for the application of these provisions. On the basis of selected case studies, the article identifies when a transfer of undertakings takes place, taking into account selected characteristics of this process. Only under certain circumstances a transfer and restructuring of undertakings are legally recognized, as it has been clarified by the European courts in their rulings. Protection of the rights of employees in the case of a transfer and restructuring of undertakings is directly connected with this subject matter, which has been elucidated in the elaboration.

Źródło:

Przedsiębiorstwo & Finanse; 2019, 4; 73-83
2084-1361

Pojawia się w:

Przedsiębiorstwo & Finanse

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 95.

Tytuł:

Idee zjednoczeniowe „Ojców Europy” w praktyce integracyjnej
„Fathers of Europe” uniting ideas in integration practice

Autorzy:

Maksimiec, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/120825.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Akademia Sztuki Wojennej

Tematy:

Unia Europejska
integracja europejska
Ojcowie Europy
federalizm europejski
Wspólnota Europejska
European Union
EU
European integration
Fathers of Europe
European Federation
European Community

Opis:

The main role in European integration process was played by prominent European politicians called „Fathers of Europe” or „Builders of European Unity”. The federalists predominated among them. They dreamed of common and strong European state similar to the United States. The prime minister of Great Britain – Winston Churchill in his reference to mutual tradition of European nations – inspired the possibility of creating the United Europe in Zurich on 19-th Sept. 1946. This project was supported by Robert Schuman, Konrad Adenauer, Paul Henri Spaak, Altiero Spinelli, and Alicide De Gasperi. Jean Monnet proposed a sector method when perceiving ineffectiveness of the original project. For this reason he suggested the concept of small steps in constructing European structure oriented toward tightening interstate links. This way, the first stage of this concept was implemented through linking French and German sectors of coal and steel. This proposal was supported by French Minister of Foreign Affairs – R. Schuman on 9 May 1951 and named by his surname. The creation of federal structure of Europe was the ambition of „Fathers of Europe”. However, strong reluctance of some states and politicians caused integration mainly in the area of economy. The dynamic political and economic integration occurred after appointing European Union in 1992 based upon federalism. At present the European Union is neither federation nor confederation, because each state possesses its own sovereignty and freedom in the sphere of international relations. In essence, the European Union has an institutionalized form of cooperation between states. Consequently, the European Union can be understood both as international organization and a specific union of states. The success of „Fathers of Europe” is the United Europe, which engulfs the majority of European states and tends to further enlargement. However, the progress in integration of European Union is significant, the process of limiting the role of national states in favor of European Commonwealth is yet a distant project.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Naukowe AON; 2013, 4(93); 72-112
0867-2245

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Naukowe AON

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 96.

Tytuł:

The Role of the European Union in Conflict Resolution in Nepal

Autorzy:

Thapa, Manish

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091804.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020-06-25

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych

Tematy:

international relations of the European Union
cooperation between the European Union and Nepal
European Commission’s assistance to Nepal
European Union
Nepal

Opis:

At the beginning of the 21st century, the European Union (EU) has ambitions to play a more important role in international relations. In recent years, it has developed relations with partners across the globe. The EU put stress not only on political and economic cooperation, but it wants to promote some of the values that it considers important. Among these values are democracy, social welfare, human rights and liberalism. One of the key aspects of European foreign policy (EFP) contributed in manifold ways to peace support operations. As regards the European Commission (EC), it has a strong external relations acquis in projecting peace abroad, notably in the form of preventive diplomacy and long-term civilian peacebuilding. In this context, European Commission’s assistance to Nepal dates back to 1977. In June 1996, the EC–Nepal Framework Co-operation Agreement came into force, outlining the general conditions for providing EC technical assistance and co-operation. The principal objectives of this Agreement are to enhance and develop the various aspects of co-operation between the parties. The EC’s assistance to Nepal during the period 2007–2013 has an estimated budget of EUR 120 million and will target the following three areas: education (with human rights, conflict prevention and good governance as cross-cutting issues); stability and peacebuilding; trade facilitation and economic capacity building. To further consolidate its effort, on 8 July 2011 the European Union agreed to provide a grant of EUR 22 million for the implementation of the Support for Stability and Peace Building program. Thus peacebuilding & conflict resolution is one of the key priority areas of the assistance from the European Commission to Nepal. This paper outlines the European Union’s support to Nepal’s conflict resolution initiatives and its implications on the conflict resolution process of Nepal.

Źródło:

Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2015, 51, 1; 83-91
0209-0961

Pojawia się w:

Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 97.

Tytuł:

Przywództwo polityczne w Unii Europejskiej - traktaty i praktyka
Political leadership in the European Union. Treaty solutions and praxis

Autorzy:

Nitszke, Agnieszka

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566796.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych

Tematy:

przywództwo polityczne
Unia Europejska
integracja europejska
instytucje europejskie
political leadership
European Union
European integration
European institutions

Opis:

When studying the phenomenon of political leadership in the European Union, one must take into account both the treaty solutions and political praxis. The subsequent analysis may lead to some interesting conclusions. One such conclusion illuminates the fact that the category of political leadership in the EU differs from the understanding of this phenomenon at the state level. In the EU, there are several operators exercising political leadership. Both at the intergovernmental level and the supranational cooperative level. The EU is an example of an organization that employs a distributed model of political leadership as a result of treaty solutions which in turn confirms the praxis.

Źródło:

Forum Politologiczne; 2013, 15 - Przywództwo polityczne w Polsce i na świecie; 291-321
1734-1698

Pojawia się w:

Forum Politologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 98.

Tytuł:

More breaking news from Nazi times: is the European legal tradition spurious?

Autorzy:

Giaro, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48549965.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-06-22

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego

Tematy:

Franz Wieacker
Kieler Schule
European integration
European legal history
European legal tradition
Roman foundations of Europe

Opis:

Is it plausible to treat the Nazi legal historians as progenitors of current European legal history? Is it in particular tenable to consider Franz Wieacker (1908–1994), one of the leading Nazi jurists, as the top founding father of this discipline? Is the European legal tradition spurious? We are able to pose these questions, but not to answer them unambiguously.

Źródło:

Studia Iuridica; 2022, 95; 140-149
0137-4346

Pojawia się w:

Studia Iuridica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 99.

Tytuł:

Wykonywanie zawodu psychologa w wybranych państwach członkowskich Unii Europejskiej i Norwegii
The execution of the profession of a psychologist in selected European Union Member States and Norway

Autorzy:

Adamiec, Danuta
Branna, Justyna
Dziewulak, Dobromir
Firlej, Natalia
Groszkowska, Kamila
Karkowska, Marta
Olejniczak, Dorota
Tazuszel, Angelina
Żołądek, Łukasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313688.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych

Tematy:

psychologist
European Union

Opis:

The paper presents information on the legal regulation of the profession of a psychologist in Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Portugal, and Norway. In the European Union law that profession is covered by the so-called general system of recognition of professional qualifications. The article examines legal provisions regulating the profession, the qualification and educational requirements, and the conditions for practising psychology in the above-mentioned countries.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 3(79); 257-280
1896-9852
2082-064X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 100.

Tytuł:

Ochrona wielokulturowości w uregulowaniach konstytucyjnych oraz w wybranych programach wspólnotowych Unii Europejskiej
Multiculturalism in Constitutional Regulations and in Selected Programmes of Protection of the European Union

Autorzy:

Woroniecki, Paweł Marek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567170.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych

Tematy:

Multiculturalism
European Union

Opis:

The aim of this article is presentation the problem of protection of multiculturalism in the European Union after its enlargement. There are two aspects of the issue: protection of cultural diversity within one community and within the space of the EU. The first part refers to the Polish and foreign regulations connected with the problem of protection of cultural pluralism. Special attention is paid to the rules of the Polish Constitution from 2nd April 1997 concerning to the liberty of conscience and religion. In addition, Austrian, German and French constitutional solutions referring to the liberty of religion are shortly presented. The second part of this article is presentation the EU programmes Culture 2000, MEDIA Plus and eContent. Analysis of these programmes shows that they promote the cultural diversity in Europe, which results from the cultural policy of the UE. In this context, it must be emphasized that article 151 part 4 of the consolidate version of the Treaty establishing the European Community states that the Community shall respect the diversity of its cultures. The EU programmes give the great opportunity to participate in the formation of the cultural policy of the EuropeanUnion. It is particularly important for Poland which should actively participate in these programmes. In conclusion, the author ascertains that the liberty of settling down in the EU inserts new norms and values into national cultures. Therefore, national minorities must have lawfully guaranteed the right to preserve their own religion, mother tongue and tradition. It must be stressed that this right is very well protected by Polish constitutional regulations. At the same time, the cultural policy of the European Union intends to encourage development of national cultures and promotion of inter-cultural dialogue. Consequently, one cannot agree with the statement that the process of integration of Europe will annihilate the cultural diversity in Europe. In particular, the entry of Poland to the European Union will not destroy Polish cultural identity. The EU s money will afford possibilities for quicker than ever development of Polish culture.

Źródło:

Forum Politologiczne; 2005, 2 - Wielokulturowość w dobie globalizacji oraz integracji europejskiej; 101-123
1734-1698

Pojawia się w:

Forum Politologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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