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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 29
Tytuł:
A settlement of the early Eastern Linear Pottery Culture at Moravany (Eastern Slovakia) – Preliminary report on seasons 2004 and 2006
Autorzy:
Nowak, Marek
Moskal-del Hoyo, Magdalena
Lityńska-Zając, Maria
Kalicki, Tomasz
Kozłowski, Janusz K.
Litvinyuk, Georgiy I.
Vizdal, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Moravany
Early Neolithic
Eastern Linear Pottery Culture
Opis:
In the seasons 2004 and 2006, interdisciplinary researches at the settlement of the early phase of Eastern Linear Pottery Culture at Moravany were continued. Archaeological excavations have limited spatial dimension compared to previous seasons, as a priority in the years 2004-2006 was the completion of the palaeoeconomic, paleoenvironmental and chronological analyses. I.a. 14 new radiocarbon dates were obtained. In conjunction with the absolute dates obtained previously and with typological evidence it gives rise to dating of the settlement for a period between about 5500 and 5300/5200 BC.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2009, 1; 407-428
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The diversity of ceramic raw materials used in the production of Neolithic vessels in the upper Vistula basin near Krakow
Autorzy:
Rauba - Bukowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
early Neolithic
raw materials
ceramics
petrography
Małopolska
Opis:
Specialist analysis of ceramics helps to identify the raw material used for their production and to determine whether the material was chosen deliberately for its specific parameters. The present study of Neolithic vessels and of sampled raw materials has shown that Linear Pottery population tended to use plastic Miocene clay, but silty alluvial loam was equally popular. A comparison between the types of vessels and ceramic bodies has proven that thin-walled vessels were more often made of material with a high content of grains of silty fraction, while thick-walled vessels were usually shaped from heavy clay. This suggests that there were certain rules to be observed when preparing the paste, despite the local diversity of raw materials
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2019, 14; 7-16
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Field Research in the Targowisko Region in 2018–2019
Autorzy:
Golański, Adam
Kadrow, Slawomir
Krzywda, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
LBK
early Neolithic
Małopolska
Malice culture
transformation
dwellings
Targowisko region
Opis:
The article presents the results of test excavations at three sites in the early Neolithic settlement region of Targowisko, carried out in 2018–2019. The goal of these investigations was the detection of fragments of Neolithic settlement zones where only one building phase has survived. It was decided to perform this task using a magnetometer as part of a slightly wider program of geomagnetic prospection. The second goal was to acquire sets of arti- and ecofacts related to the shortest possible period of time, i.e. equal to the existence of one family living in one house, representing one cultural tradition. The third goal was to explain the generators and mechanisms of early Neolithic cultural transformation from a micro-regional perspective
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2021, 16; 19-41
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The First Chronometric Markings of the Late Stage of the LPC in the Northern Foreland of the Sandomierz Upland
Autorzy:
Szeliga, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
early Neolithic
Linear Pottery Culture
late stage
radiocarbon dating
retardation
Opis:
The article presents results of first radiocarbon analyses carried out for samples obtained from the Linear Pottery Culture settlement on site 6 in Tominy, Opatów district. Presented radiocarbon dates highly enrich current database of chronometric markings relating to the early Neolithic in the Sandomierz Upland and its northern foreland. Together with data on stylistic and typological differentiation of the vascular pottery, seem to reveal a specific course of development of local groups of the Linear Pottery Culture, which is characterized by particularly long term functioning of the music note ornamental traditions, as well as their late, little intense and retarded coexistence with the early-Želiezovce stylistic influences. These data are also a quite significant contribution both to the discussion on the overall time range of the Linear Pottery Culture, as well as the nature and course of the final stage of its development in the upper basin of the Vistula River
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2017, 12; 431-448
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Early Neolithic Flint Assemblages from the Targowisko Settlement Region
Autorzy:
Wąs, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38605371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
LBK
Malice culture
flint inustry
early Neolithic
Targowisko region
SE Poland
Opis:
The article presents flint materials obtained from domestic facilities from the late phase of Linienbandkeramik from the Brzezie 40 and Targowisko 16 sites and the classic phase of the Malice culture from the 14–15 Targowisko site. These complexes contain relatively few monuments. Their advantage, however, is that they belong to chronologically compact groups. Since the relics of the discovered houses are spatially isolated from other settlement structures, it can be assumed that the set of flint artifacts belonging to them is relatively homogeneous. Thanks to this, they can contribute considerably to the discussion on the processes of cultural heterogenization and the origin of post-LBK cultures, including the Malice culture.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2021, 16; 43-62
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neolithic Flintworking of the Samborzec-Opatów Group in Lesser Poland in the Light of Settlement Materials from Tonie 9 Site, Kraków Commune
Autorzy:
Wąs, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38618429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Samborzec-Opatów group
early Neolithic
flint technology
lithic analysis
SE Poland
Opis:
The article presents flint materials obtained from settlement site of Samborzec-Opatów group from the Tonie 9 site in Lesser Poland. The flintworking of this unit is still poorly recognized. In the literature, special attention has mainly been paid to ceramic materials, especially in studies on the genesis of this group and its relations with other taxonomic units of the Neolithic in Lesser Poland (especially with the Malice culture and later groups of the Lendziel). Therefore, it is worth introducing the specificity of Samborzec-Opatów flintworking, especially since the recently arrived inventory from the Tonie 9 site is quite numerous and relatively homogeneous. Therefore, the main goal is to present materials that can be used for further studies, e.g. those of a comparative nature.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2023, 18; 41-66
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Dobroe 9 site: a stratified Early Neolithic complex in the upper Don River
Autorzy:
Yurkina, Elizaveta
Smol’yaninov, Roman
Kulichkov, Alexey
Kul’kova, Marianna
Zheludkov, Andrey
Yanish, Yevheniia
Shatrovaya, Diana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1366027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-24
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
Early Neolithic
Middle Don Culture
pottery
flint
stratigraphy
geochemical indication
radiocarbon analysis
Opis:
The Middle Don Culture, distributed within the Middle and Upper Don River area, is thought to be one of the earliest Eastern European Neolithic cultures, and is dated to the 6th–5th millennium BC. A group of Neolithic sites was found on the right shore of the Voronezh River, and has been named the “Dobroe sites”. The Dobroe 9 settlement is one of few sites in this region at which an assemblage of Middle Don Culture has been recorded in a clear stratigraphic position. The numerous faunal remains, ceramic complex and stone inventory found at this site allows for a reconstruction of the earliest stages of the Neolithic. The elaborated ceramic typology suggests a gradual transformation of the local culture. The particularity of sedimentation process and deposition of artefacts allowed a precise correlation of stone inventory types with early-Neolithic ceramic types. Preliminary reconstructions of palaeoclimate and episodes of human activity for this time period were implemented based on geochemical methods.
Źródło:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia; 2020, 110; 33-48
0065-1249
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Początki ciałopalenia na obszarze Europy
THE ORIGINS OF CREMATION IN EUROPE
Autorzy:
Gil-Drozd, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
FUNERARY RITE
ORIGIN OF CREMATION
CREMATION BURIAL
BIRITUAL CEMETERY
MESOLITHIC
EARLY NEOLITHIC
Opis:
The issue of the origin of cremation is a very interesting and complex problem. The primary question is, why did people begin burning their dead, but also where and when did the first cremation burials appear? This article discusses the state of research into the causes of the emergence of cremation and shows the finds of the oldest known cremation burials in Europe. The source material presented demonstrates that the oldest, irregular forms of cremation rites occurred as early as in the Mesolithic, both in North-West and Southern Europe. In the Early Neolithic period, we can observe the evolution and stabilisation of the cremation funerary rite, which is visible in biritual cemeteries in the area of West and Central Europe. This situation leads to the conclusion that the tradition of cremation was developing independently in two distinct parts of the continent – in the north-west as well as in the south, and that cremation burials are not merely an exception in the Neolithic funerary rite.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2010, 5; 9-94
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Archaeobotanical Macroscopic Plant Remains from the Early Neolithic Dwelling Structures at the Brzezie 40, Targowisko 16 and 14–15 Sites in Western Małopolska.
Autorzy:
Abramów, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
LBK
Malice culture
macroscopic plant remains
early Neolithic
Targowisko region
SE Poland
Opis:
The aim of this short article is to present the results of archaeobotanical analysis of macroscopic plant remains obtained in 2018–2019, during the test excavations carried out on three selected sites from Targowisko settlement region (Brzezie 40, Targowisko 16 and 14–15). Thanks to the field research strategy adopted, chronologically compact plant remains were obtained from objects included in the house structures, coming from narrow time horizons, equal to the operation time of individual Linienbandkeramik houses from the beginning of the Želiezovce phase (Brzezie 40 and Targowisko 16) and the phase of the classic Malice culture (Targowisko 14–15).
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2021, 16; 63-72
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Species diversity of segetal plant communities in the Early Neolithic settlement area of the Sleza Landscape Park
Autorzy:
Aniol-Kwiatkowska, J
Kacki, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
species diversity
segetal plant
plant community
Early Neolithic
settlement area
Slezanski Landscape Park
flora
weed
endangered species
Opis:
The paper contains results of investigations carried out in crop fields within the protected area, which is an important refuge of species diversity in grounds dominated by large-area farms. The segetal vegetation is represented by 13 plant communities, the development of which is influenced by various tillage manipulations. As a result, the segetal flora of the Ślęża Landscape Park is heavily threatened and the structure and species richness of phytocoenoses are distinctly transformed. This is reflected in the frequency of weed occurrence in crops (i.e. there is a small group of common species and a very numerous group of species with 1 or 2 localities), as well as in values of biocoenotic indicators, e.g. the values of diversity indicator H vary between 1 and 3.5. An analysis of archaeophytes participation (frequency and numbers) in ATPOL squares indicates their significant connection with archaeological sites of the Neolithic settlement. Particular adherence to the early Neolithic settlement areas shows a group of species from the Caucalidion alliance. The richness and diversity of the Park vegetation, conditioned by many hundreds of years of agriculture, are now strongly transformed and have become impoverished. Establishing the Landscape Park, in order to preserve the natural-landscape character of the environment and its cultural and historical values, does not ensure the protection of both the species and the phytocoenotic diversity of this area.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2006, 75, 3; 257-262
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stone artefacts made of amphibolite from the settlement of the Linear Band Pottery culture at the site 22 in Świlcza (Świlcza commune), in the context of the settlement network in the area of Rzeszów
Kamienne zabytki z amfibolitu z osady kultury ceramiki wstęgowej rytej na stanowisku 22 w Świlczy (gm. Świlcza), w kontekście sieci osadniczej w rejonie Rzeszowa
Autorzy:
Nowak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
the Linear Band Pottery Culture (LBK)
amphibolite tools
so-called “shoe-last”adze
polished stone pick
Early Neolithic settlement
working tools
settlement pit
Opis:
This article discusses stone artefacts made of amphibolite, which have been discovered within the area of the settlement of the Linear Band Pottery culture (LBK) at the site 22 in Świlcza (Świlcza commune). The researchers have found three adzes and a part of an unspecified tool at the site. These tools can be ascribed to the middle and late phase of the Linear Band Pottery culture. The products from amphibolite in the shape of a shoe-last are quite common at the sites of the discussed culture. The problem of naming this type of objects has been emphasised and a need to interpret their functions has been highlighted. The settlement in Świlcza is a part of a settlement network of that culture in the area of Rzeszów, which is also one of many settlement agglomerations of the Early Neolithic period in south-eastern Poland. Therefore, both the site itself and the artefacts recorded there will be presented in the context of the Linear Band Pottery culture settlement in the discussed area and more broadly in the light of similar finds from the area of the Czech Republic and Slovakia
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2014, 9; 123-154
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Copper sulphosalts in early metallurgy (2600-1900 BC) - chemical-mineralogical investigation of artefacts from southern Poland
Autorzy:
Bugaj, Urszula
Nejbert, Krzysztof
Ilnicki, Sławomir
Wieciński, Piotr
Onyszczuk, Tomasz
Garbacz, Halina
Włodarczak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
copper metallurgy
SEM-EPMA
Pb isotopes
Cu isotopes
Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age
Mierzanowicka culture
Opis:
We describe a methodology of investigation of both Cu metal matrix and its mineral inclusions that aims at increasing the effectiveness of identifying the type of ore used in metal production. We point to sulphosalt ores as the main source of metal for the Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age copper artefacts from southern Poland. The inclusions, rich in Ag, As, Sb and Sn, document the type of ore, regardless of the metallurgical process leading to depletion of As and Sb. The copper metal should contain neither Sb nor As, hence both of these elements, if originally present in ore, can be preserved only in inclusions. The concentrations of Ag, Sb, As and Sn in the artefacts investigated, the presence of inclusions, and their chemical composition, are the key indicators for the determination of the mineralogical composition of the original ores. Given the high concentrations of Sb, As and Ag in the Cu metal and mineralogy of the inclusions, the ore must have contained varying proportions of Ag-bearing tetrahedrite (Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13 and tennantite (Cu,Fe)12As4S13. Mineralogical compositions of the copper ores indicate the deposits in Slovakia (Spania Dolina) as the source of metal for the artefacts investigated. The results of Pb and Cu isotopic analyses carried out for this study support those conclusions.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2019, 63, 2; 302--318
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pottery Vessels as Evidence of Cultural Diffusion in the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age in Masovia and North-Eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Manasterski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
pottery
cultural diffusion
Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age
Masovia and north-eastern Poland
Opis:
In the Late Neolithic, the area of today’s northeast Poland was a frontier of two different socioeconomic and belief systems, one represented by societies based on a food-producer economy, the other by hunter-gatherer groups. They were involved in processes which led to the emergence of many local syncretic societies, the majority of which complied with the conventions of the para-Neolithic communities. This foundation, already complex in the Late Neolithic, was further differentiated as a consequence of the influence of the Bell Beaker and Iwno cultures. As a result, the multivector processes that transpired between various societies at the time led to the formation of a new phenomenon in north-eastern Poland. It was characteristic for the Early Bronze Age and was called the Trzciniec culture, which was part of a much broader cultural convention known as the Trzciniec cultural circle. Due to the nature of the discoveries from this area, the phenomenon is best reflected in pottery, examples of which can be perceived not only in terms of utilitarian products but mainly as markers of contacts and evidence for diffusion.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2020, 59; 121-134
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materiały neolityczne i z epoki brązu z Bieszczadów Wysokich. Odkrycia z 2016 roku
Neolithic and Early Bronze Age material from High Bieszczady Mts. Discoveries 2016
Autorzy:
Pelisiak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Bieszczady Mts. transhumance
Opis:
The surface surveys carried out in 2016 in the High Bieszczady Mts. were focused of the massifs of Połonina Caryńska, Połonina Wetlińska, Wielka and Mała Rawka, Wielki and Mały Dział and on the region Wetlina-Moczarne. Field works resulted in discovery of 29 new archaeological sites. Except one of them all the sites come from Neolithic and Early Bronze Age. They are located in various landscapes, first of all on the high altitude Sub-Alpine zones (1000–1300 m a.s.l.). The discovered sites confirms mountain transhumance practiced in the High Bieszczady Mts. during the Neolithic and Bronze Age.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2017, 38; 237-248
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zabytki wykonane technikami krzemieniarskimi ze wschodniej części polskich Karpat. Badania z lat 2016–2017
Artefacts made with flint techniques from the eastern part of the Polish Carpathians. Research from 2016–2017
Autorzy:
Raczak, Adrianna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
flint artefacts
late Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Bieszczady
Carpathians
Opis:
The following article presents the results of field survey from 2016-2017. Research work was carried out in the region of Duszatyn, Połonina Wetlińska and Przełęcz Bukowska. Considering palynological analyzes and flint material recorded in this area, they indicate human activity in the Neolithic period and Early Bronze Age. Moreover, the location of artefacts in the high parts of the mountains evidences the seasonal grazing of animals.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2018, 39; 111-116
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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