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Tytuł:
Application of an Artificial Neural Network and Multiple Nonlinear Regression to estimate container ship length between perpendiculars
Autorzy:
Cepowski, Tomasz
Chorab, Paweł
Łozowicka, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1551808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
ship design
ANN
regression
container ship
length
Opis:
Container ship length was estimated using artificial neural networks (ANN), as well as a random search based on Multiple Nonlinear Regression (MNLR). Two alternative equations were developed to estimate the length between perpendiculars based on container number and ship velocity using the aforementioned methods and an up-to-date container ship database. These equations could have practical applications during the preliminary design stage of a container ship. The application of heuristic techniques for the development of a MNLR model by variable and function randomisation leads to the automatic discovery of equation sets. It has been shown that an equation elaborated using this method, based on a random search, is more accurate and has a simpler mathematical form than an equation derived using ANN.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 2; 36-45
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors affecting safety of handling ultra large container vessels in Port of Gdańsk
Czynniki wpływające na bezpieczeństwo manewrowania bardzo dużymi kontenerowcami w porcie Gdańsk
Autorzy:
Pawelski, Jan
Piotrzkowski, Wiesław
Śniegocki, Henryk
Wilczyński, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/315559.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
Gdańsk
container ship
ship handling
kontenerowiec
manewrowanie
Opis:
Paper discussed important factors affecting handling of ULCS (ultra large container ships) in Port of Gdańsk. In recent years more such vessels had been calling Gdańsk, including new generation of ULCs called Triple-E launched by Maersk. Studies conducted in Maritime University confirmed feasibility of safe handling of such large vessels but pointed to several factors needed to be taken under consideration to provide required safety level for ship handling operations. Author analysed factors responsible for safe handling ULCs in Gdańsk.
W artykule omówiono ważne czynniki wpływające na manewrowanie dużymi kontenerowcami w porcie gdańskim. W ostatnich latach coraz więcej takich statków zawijało do portu w Gdańsku, włączając w to nową generację ultra dużych kontenerowców typu Triple-E, zbudowaną dla firmy Maersk. Badania przeprowadzone na Uniwersytecie Morskim w Gdyni potwierdziły możliwość bezpiecznego manewrowania takimi statkami, ale wskazały na szereg czynników, które powinny być uwzględnione w celu zapewnienia odpowiedniego poziomu bezpieczeństwa operacjom manewrowania statkami. Autorzy przeanalizowali czynniki odpowiedzialne za bezpieczne manewrowanie dużymi kontenerowcami w porcie gdańskim.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2019, 20, 1-2; 313-316
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Features of an ultra-large container ship mathematical model adjustment based on the results of sea trials
Autorzy:
Pipchenko, O. D.
Tsymbal, M.
Shevchenko, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
containerization
container Ship
ultra-large container ship
zig-zag test
container shipping
mathematical model
sea trial test
Nelder-Mead Method
Opis:
The research addresses the problem of an ultra-large container ship mathematical model adjustment based on sea trials. In order to verify the model’s adequacy, simulated data had to be compared to the trial report data, which was obtained in ballast condition with significant trim. In such circumstances, model coefficients cannot be calculated by known methods and have to be corrected as per trial data. It is proposed to determine translational motion coefficients first. To get optimal results, it was also proposed to divide the objective function into kinematic and dynamic components, with each component being assigned a weighting factor. A separate objective function component was assigned to the zig-zag maneuver, which includes the first and second overshoot angles.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 1; 163-170
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projektowy wskaźnik efektywności energetycznej EEDI jako narzędzie do oceny efektywności na przykładzie statku do przewozu kontenerów
The energy efficiency design index as a tool to assess efficiency – analysis based on container ships
Autorzy:
Szczepanek, M.
Żmudzki, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
ADVSEO
Tematy:
CO2 emission
EDDI
fuel consumption
container ship
Opis:
The International Maritime Organisation (IMO), in particular, dedicated to the prevention to marine pollution by ships, adopted in 2007 the provisions implementing the Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI). The EEDI was implemented as an amendment to the MARPOL Annex VI. The index specifies the technical standards and norms imposed on shipyards, which shall be intended to improve the energy efficiency of certain categories of new ships and vessels, consequently leading to the reduction of CO2 emission by around 25-35 percent till 2030. The paper presents the operational factors affecting fuel consumption and energy efficiency indexes of a ship, the algorithm of verification and certification of the EDDI along with exemplary calculations for a container ship.
Źródło:
Technical Issues; 2016, 4; 96-103
2392-3954
Pojawia się w:
Technical Issues
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developmental tendencies in container ships reloading technology
Tendencje rozwojowe w technologii przeładunku kontenerowców
Autorzy:
Rosochacki, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
kontenerowiec
przeładunek
transport morski
container ship
reloading
sea transport
Opis:
The analysis of developmental tendencies in reloading technology for container ships is presented in the paper. Innovative methods are described for typical solutions. The paper indicates factors which can have significant influence on forming modern systems of loading and unloading containers on vessels.
W artykule dokonano analizy tendencji rozwojowych w technologii przeładunku kontenerowców. Na tle typowych rozwiązań przedstawiono podejścia innowacyjne. Wskazano na czynniki, które mogą mieć istotny wpływ na kształtowanie nowoczesnych systemów rozładunku i załadunku kontenerów na jednostki pływające.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2010, 5, 4; 57-63
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the application of cold energy of largescale LNG-powered container ships to refrigerated containers
Autorzy:
Li, Yajing
Li, Boyang
Deng, Fang
Yang, Qianqian
Zhang, Baoshou
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
LNG-powered container ship
LNG cold energy utilization
refrigerated container
cold storage
Opis:
With the aim of considering the problem of excess fuel cold energy and excessive power consumption of refrigerated containers on large LNG-powered container ships, a new utilisation method using LNG-fuelled cold energy to cool refrigerated containers in cargo holds is proposed in this study, and the main structure of the cold storage in the method is modelled in three dimensions. Then, combined with the different conditions, 15 different combination schemes of high temperature cold storage and low temperature cold storage are designed to utilise the cold energy of LNG fuel, the exergy efficiency and cold energy utilisation rate calculation model of the system is established. The simulation tool ‘Aspen HYSYS’ is used to simulate and calculate the exergy efficiency and cold energy utilisation rate of the system under 15 combinations, verifying the feasibility of the scheme. According to the characteristics of such a ship’s cross-seasonal navigation routes and the number of refrigerated containers loaded in different ports, the combination schemes of the number of low-temperature cold storage and high-temperature cold storage are selected. Thus, the average exergy efficiency and cold energy utilisation rate of the whole line is obtained, which proves that LNG-powered container ships could effectively utilise the cold energy of LNG. By calculating the total electric energy consumed by refrigerated containers on the whole sailing route, before and after the adoption of the LNG cold energy method, it is found that the adoption of this new method can promote the realisation of energy saving and emission reduction of ships.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 4; 107-121
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An estimation of the final price of container ships based on main ship parameters with the use of ndCurveMaster curve fitting software
Autorzy:
Cepowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
kontenerowiec
cena
nośność
regresja
container ship
price
ndCurveMaster
deadweight
regression
Opis:
The paper presents regression formulas that allow us to estimate the final price of new container ships, based on TEU and deadweight capacity, service speed, length between perpendiculars and gross tonnage of container ships built from 2005 to 2015. The formulas were developed using the author’s own method based on curve fitting techniques and regression methods. The study shows that utilising the author’s method to predict the final price could offer greater accuracy solutions than any standard methods presented in literature. This method was implemented properly with ndCurveMaster curve fitting software which was developed by the author and was applied to develop regression equations presented in the article. The formulas presented in the article have practical application for estimation of container ship final price needed in transport studies or preliminary parametric container ship design. These equations refer to the most up to date vessels and offer the chance to advance ship design theory.
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2018, 1, 1; 365-370
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ship Behavior Analysis for Real Operating of Container Ships Using AIS Data
Autorzy:
Gao, X.
Makino, H.
Furusho, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Automatic Identification System (AIS)
AIS Data
Container Ship
Real Operating of Container Ships
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to understand the real activity and operating situation of container ships in order to improve navigation efficiency. The study focused on the navigation for an entire ship voyage to understand the real activity of container ships using the historical ship navigation based on Automatic Identification System (AIS) data, which is possible so as to unveil the characteristics of real ship activity. The analysis considers ship voyages in the Seto Inland Sea and its oceanic waters, which are the primary traffic routes for container transportation particularly for China, Japan, and South Korea. The results of this study can be used to improve the efficiency of container ships and develop a smoother maritime transportation.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2016, 10, 2; 213-220
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrodynamic multidisciplinary optimization of a container ship and its propeller using comprehensive HPSOP code
Autorzy:
Zakerdoost, H.
Ghassemi, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
hydrodynamic optimization
marine propeller
container ship
hull resistance
ship industry
open water efficiency
Opis:
Hydrodynamic shape optimization plays an increasingly important role in the shipping industry. To optimize ship hull and propeller shapes for minimum total (friction+wave) calm-water resistance and maximum open water efficiency, respectively, the main particulars of a hull and propeller model are considered as design variables. The optimization problem is performed by using an integrated hull-propeller system optimization problem (HPSOP) code in a multi-level and multi-point methodology in early-stage ship design. Three numerical methods with variable fidelity are employed to carry out the hydrodynamic performance analysis of a ship’s hull and propeller. A ship and its propeller are selected as initial models to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed optimization procedure. The numerical results show that the developed technique is efficient and robust for hydrodynamic design problems.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2018, 53 (125); 48-56
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An approximate method for calculating the mean statistical service speed of container ships on a given shipping line and its application in preliminary design
Autorzy:
Szelangiewicz, T.
Żelazny, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
service speed
shipping lines
preliminary design
container ship
propulsion system
weather conditions
Opis:
During ship design, service speed is one of the crucial parameters in determining the operational economy of the vessel. As sufficiently exact calculation methods applicable to preliminary design stage are lacking, the so-called contract speed, the speed which a ship reaches in calm water, is usually cited. Żelazny (2015) developed a parametric method for calculating total ship resistance under actual weather conditions (wind, waves, sea current). This paper presents a parametric model of a ship’s propulsion system (screw propeller – propulsion engine) as well as a method, based on both the resistance and propulsion system models, of calculating the mean statistical value of a ship’s service speed under the seasonal weather conditions occurring on shipping lines. The method makes use only of basic design parameters, and may be applied in preliminary design phase of container ships.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2015, 44 (116); 34-42
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania nad nowoczesnymi koncepcjami wzorniczymi promu bocznokołowego oraz innowacyjny kontenerowiec na rzekę Odrę
Research on modern design concepts of a side-wheel ferry and an innovative container ship for the Odra river
Autorzy:
Wesołek, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
prom bocznokołowy
kontenerowiec
projektowanie wzornicze
side-wheel ferry
container ship
industrial design
Opis:
Przedstawione w artykule prace projektowe, były wykonywane w ramach Miejskiego Programu Wsparcia Partnerstwa Szkolnictwa Wyższego i Nauki oraz Sektora Aktywności Gospodarczej "MOZART". Program rozpoczęty był w 2012 roku przez Radę Miejską Wrocławia (Polska). Jego celem jest wsparcie wrocławskiego rynku pracy. W ramach projektu, miasto Wrocław udziela finansowego wsparcia partnerstwom naukowo-biznesowym, na realizację zgłoszonych przez nie projektów z różnych dziedzin. Opisywany projekt miał miejsce na przełomie 2017-2018 roku. Przedsiębiorstwo Navishipproject jest inżynierskim biurem projektowym o dużej praktyce w projektowaniu statków śródlądowych i morskich. Ich personel składa się z wysoko wykwalifikowanych projektantów statków technicznych, doświadczonych w różnego rodzaju specjalnościach, w tym: opracowywaniu kompletnych projektów, projektów wstępnych, umów i kategoryzacji. Dr Wojciech Wesołek jest prowadzącym pracownie projektowania środków transportu w Akademii Sztuk Pięknych we Wrocławiu. Sam specjalizuje się w projektowaniu jachtów, ale na co dzień kształci studentów w kierunku projektowania pojazdów a w szczególności samochodów. Powstały materiał (projekty wzornicze promu bocznokołowego i kontenerowca rzecznego) opracowano głównie z myślą o możliwości dostosowania do produkcji w późniejszym czasie.
The project presented below has been completed within the scope of the Municipal program for the university-business linkage "MOZART". The program launched in 2012 in Wrocław and was founded by the Wrocław City Council in Poland. Its aim is to support Wrocław’s labor market. Within the scope of the project, the City of Wrocław provides financial support for projects submitted by science-business partnerships. This project took place at the turn of 2017-2018. Navishipproject is an engineer designing studio that specifies in designing inland and sea ships. Their staff consists of highly qualified technical ship designers experienced in all sorts of specialties including: developing complete projects, proposals, contracts and categorization. PhD Wojciech Wesołek is an assistant at the Means of Transport Design Studio at the Academy of Art and Design in Wrocław. He specializes in ship designing, but usually educates students in vehicle design, especially cars. The resulting material (industrial design concept of side-wheel ferry and river container ship) was developed mainly with the possibility of adapting to production at a later time.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2020, 9, 1; 145-157
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fire management on container ships: new strategies and technologies
Autorzy:
Ricci, S.
Ravikumar, B.
Rizzetto, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
fire safety
container ship
drone
CCTV
fiber optic
control strategy
cargo safety
maritime transport
Opis:
Design and construction of container ships follow consolidated requirements, with standard consideration of fire management. Indeed, cargo fires can have important consequence on crewmembers and cargoes, as well as impacting coastal zone and marine environment. Innovative strategies include prevention of events and mitigation of consequences. Digital solutions, providing with situational pictures onboard and around the vessel are fundamental for new fire management solutions, seamless and integrated into the vessel IT infrastructure, according to IMO regulations and the recent EMSA CARGOSAFE Report. The assessment of these solutions requires theoretical evaluation, validation activities in simulated environment and demonstration activities in real environments, with use cases to prove feasibility and benefits. This paper, after a review of traditional preventing and mitigating solutions against fire and an analysis of container ships fires, proposes applicable innovative technologies and operational measures, emerging problems for their potential implementation and requirements for virtual and real tests design.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2023, 17, 2; 415--421
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of Solution for Safe Ship Considering Seakeeping PERformance
Autorzy:
Yoon, H.K.
Nguyen, V.M.
Nguyen, T.T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
seakeeping
seakeeping performance
safe ship
safe ship considering
optimal weather routing
container ship
Dynamic Programming (DP)
Changwon National University (CWNU)
Opis:
In recent years, safety of a ships has become one important issues needed to solved as soon as possible in ship navigation. Optimal weather routing is one of best solution for ensuring safe operation of a ship with a with short passage time or minimum energy to avoid a certain excessive motion. This paper introduced the development of solution for safety and optimal weather routing a ship considering seakeeping performance based on model test result. This study introduced how to apply A* algorithm based on result of the seakeeping model test for determining the optimal ship routes. Seakeeping model test of 8600 TEU container ship was carried out in Changwon National University's seakeeping basin and its RAOs at various frequencies were used to predict the RMS motion values in irregular waves. The specially modelled path-cost function and the safety constraints were proposed for finding the optimal path of the ship. The comparison of ship performances estimated by great circle’s path and estimated optimal route during the voyage of the ship was investigated.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 3; 517-525
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigations on Container Ship Berthing from the Pilot’s Perspective: Accident Analysis, Ethnographic Study, and Online Survey
Autorzy:
Gruenefeld, U.
Stratmann, T.C.
Brueck, Y.
Hahn, A.
Boll, S.
Heuten, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
container ship
ship berthing
pilot’s perspective
accident analysis
ethnographic study
online survey
port operations
Port of Hamburg
Opis:
In recent years, container ships have had to transport more and more goods due to constantly growing demand. Therefore, the container ships for carrying these goods are growing in size, while the harbors fall short in adapting to these changes. As a result, the berthing of these container ships in harbors has become more challenging for harbor pilots. In this work, we identify problems and risks with which pilots are confronted during the berthing process. First, we analyzed approximately 1500 accident reports from six different transportation safety authorities and identified their major causes. Second, we conducted an ethnographic study with harbor pilots in Hamburg to observe their actions. Third, we gained more specific insights on pilots environments and communications through an online survey of 30 harbor pilots from different European countries. We conclude our work with recommendations on how to reduce problems and risks during berthing of container vessels.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 3; 493-498
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical estimation of hull hydrodynamic derivatives in ship maneuvering prediction
Autorzy:
Kołodziej, Radosław
Hoffmann, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1551776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
captive model tests
CFD tools in maneuvering prediction
MOERI Container ship (KCS)
Hull hydrodynamic derivatives
Mathematical model of ship motion
Opis:
Prediction of the maneuvering characteristics of a ship at the design stage can be done by means of model tests, computational simulations or a combination of both. Th e model tests can be realized as a direct simulation of the standard maneuvers with the free running model, which gives the most accurate results but is also the least aff ordable, as it requires a very large tank or natural lake, as well as the complex equipment of the model. Alternatively, a captive model test can be used to identify the hydrodynamic characteristics of the hull, which can be used to simulate the standard maneuvers with the use of dedicated soft ware. Two types of captive model tests are distinguished: circular motion tests (CMT) and planar motion mechanism tests (PMM). Th e paper presents an attempt to develop a computational method for ship maneuverability prediction in which the hydrodynamic characteristics of the hull are identifi ed by means of computational fl uid dynamics (CFD). Th e CFD analyses presented here directly simulate the circular motion test. Th e resulting hull characteristics are verifi ed against the available literature data, and the results of the simulations are verifi ed against the results of free running model tests. Reasonable agreement shows the large potential of the proposed method.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 2; 46-53
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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