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Tytuł:
Opinia prawna w sprawie dopuszczalności składania petycji przez jednostki samorządu terytorialnego
Legal opinion on admissibility of submitting petition by local self-government units
Autorzy:
Czarny, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
petitions
the Constitution of the Republic of Poland
Opis:
Zgodnie z artykułem 63 Konstytucji Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej oraz Ustawą o Petycjach jednostki samorządu terytorialnego i ich władze nie są upoważnione do składania petycji do Sejmu. Przepisy te nie wykluczają jednak sytuacji, w której osoby pełniące funkcję publiczną we władzach jednostek samorządu terytorialnego składają indywidualne lub zbiorowe petycje.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 3(55); 57-67
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constitutional Freedom of Scientific Research. Contribution to the Discussion
Konstytucyjna wolność badań naukowych. Przyczynek do dyskusji
Autorzy:
Biłgorajski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/524726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
science; freedom of scientific research; Constitution of the Republic of Poland
Opis:
The reform of higher education in the Republic of Poland, which was introduced by the Act of 20 July 2018 Law on higher education and science (Dz.U. 2018, item 1668, as amend-ed; hereinafter: Law on higher education and science), revitalized interests in the free-dom of scientific research, optimal ways of its implementation and the role of the state in the support of scientific and research activities. For this reason providing an answer to questions concerning the genesis of regulation of the freedom of scientific research in the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997 (Dz.U. 1997, No. 78, item 483, as amended; hereinafter: the Constitution of the Republic of Poland), specifically in relation to its recognition and position in the Polish constitution, the normative con-tent of the freedom, the beneficiaries and entities obliged to comply with it, appears ap-propriate. These issues seem to be of particular importance. First of all, the freedom of scientific research shall be one of the crucial elements of a knowledge-based economy, with a significant role of higher educational institutions. Secondly, the proper function-ing of universities indicates a broader establishment of human rights. What is more, the hitherto undertaken attempts to define the freedom of scientific research seem not to be incisive enough. The aim of this article, therefore, is to draw attention to the issues and difficulties associated with the freedom of scientific research. The answers given to the aforementioned questions, however, having regard to the limited scope of the publica-tion, cannot be deemed definitive.
Reforma szkolnictwa wyższego w Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, której emanacją jest usta-wa z 20 lipca 2018 r.Prawo o szkolnictwie wyższym i nauce (Dz.U. 2018 r., poz. 1668 ze zm.; dalej: Prawo o szkolnictwie wyższym i nauce) przyniosła renesans zainteresowa-nia wolnością badań naukowych, optymalnymi sposobami jej realizacji oraz rolą pań-stwa we wspieraniu działalności naukowo-badawczej. Stąd celowe wydaje się udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytania o genezę regulacji wolności badań naukowych w Konstytucji RP z 2 kwietnia 1997 r. (Dz.U. Nr 78, poz. 483 ze zm.; dalej: Konstytucja Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej), miejsce wolności badań naukowych i sposób jej ujęcia w systematyce w ustawie zasadniczej; treść normatywną wolności badań naukowych, a także podmioty wolności badań naukowych i adresatów tej ostatniej. Kwestie te mają – z kilku względów – zna-czenie szczególne. Po pierwsze, wolność badań naukowych powinna być jednym z klu-czowych elementów gospodarki opartej na wiedzy, w której uczelnie wyższe odgrywają doniosłą rolę. Po drugie, prawidłowe funkcjonowanie uniwersytetów jest jednym z mier-ników szerszych praw człowieka. Po trzecie, wolność badań naukowych jest zagadnie-niem dość słabo poznanym. Owe odpowiedzi, ze względu na ograniczone ramy niniejsze-go opracowania, nie pretendują do miana wyczerpujących. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest jedynie zarysowanie tematu i związanych z nim problemów.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2020, 3 (55); 15-34
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Citizenship, the Vector of Present? Considerations de lege lata Based on the Polish Domestic Law
Autorzy:
Babula, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
citizenship
individual rights
constitution of the Republic of Poland
Opis:
The modern world is opening up to a series of innovations, differences and broadly understood diversity. The pace of changes becomes a peculiar substructure of creating patchwork nations. The variety of races, colors, religions and cultures. All of the above contain a point which, like an electron, resembles an omnipresent “variant”. This constant value is a human being. We are accompanied by a sense of belonging to a specific place, culture and values. On this basis, we expect something (e.g. having rights and freedoms). Citizenship seems to be a binder that puts us in a clearly narrowed community with certain values and often allows us to distinguish our own “self”. Created by history, absorbing presence, citizenship is an important element of our affiliation to the country, to culture and to the values hidden behind them. In the world of diversity, it seems to be a desirable and important element. The purpose of this article is to discuss the contemporary role assigned to citizenship, as well as to show the citizenship as a factor shaping the position of the individual and justifying the distinction made in specific areas of human functioning in the state.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 4 (47); 709-721
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 33/12
Sejm’s draft position on the case ref. no. K 33/12
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
ratification
Constitution of the Republic of Poland
Opis:
In the case pending before the Constitutional Tribunal, a review is to be carried out in relation to the statute granting consent for ratification by the President of the Republic of Poland of the European Council Decision of 25 March 2011 amending Article 136 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union with regard to a stability mechanism for Member States whose currency is the euro. Article 90 in conjunction with Article 120 the first sentence in fine of Polish Constitution and Article 48 (6) of the Treaty on European Union are invoked as a standard for the review. In the opinion of the Sejm, those standards for the review are inadequate. In relation to other matters, the Sejm applies for discontinuance of the proceedings due to inadmissibility of making a decision.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 1(37); 260-296
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy Konstytucja Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej wymusza na ustawodawcy ustawową regulację struktury organizacyjnej i właściwości sądów powszechnych?
Does the Constitution of the Republic of Poland force the legislator to regulate the organisational structure and jurisdiction of common courts?
Autorzy:
Banaszak, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/910436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Constitution of the Republic of Poland
law
judicial authority
Opis:
The Constitution of the Republic of Poland does not define in a comprehensive manner the matter to be standardized in laws and grants the legislator considerable freedom in determining their content. In view of the subject matter of this opinion, based on views founded on the doctrine of Polish constitutional law and on the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Tribunal and the Supreme Court, it can be concluded that the legislator should regulate by law, among other matters, the following matters reserved for statutory regulation (the principle of exclusivity of the act): regulations concerning citizenship and the rights, freedoms and duties of the individual, as well as the basic competences, principles of how public authorities are organised and function. On the basis of this assumption, it was examined whether there is any indication to the legislator from the constitutional norms relevant to the judicial authority. The following were taken into account: the right to a fair trial (Article 45), the principle of the separateness and independence of the judiciary (Article 173), the principle of bi-instantiality of court proceedings and the principle of statutory determination of the system and jurisdiction of courts (Article 176), the principle of the presumption of competence being assigned to common courts (Article 177), and the principle of the non-removability and non-transferability of judges (Article 180). On the basis of an analysis of these constitutional norms, it was concluded that the Constitution of the Republic of Poland enforces statutory regulation of the organisational structure and the material, local and appeal jurisdiction of common courts, and only allows for entrusting specific matters to be regulated by executive bodies by means of a regulation. In the event of any doubts as to whether a given case should be classified into the category of specific matters, the principle of exclusivity of the Act applies.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2020, 3, 31; 119-135
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Position of Local Self-Government in the Constitution of the Republic of Poland
Autorzy:
Rabska, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Constitution of the Republic of Poland
public administration
local self-government
Opis:
The paper is an English translation of Pozycja samorządu terytorialnego w konstytucji by Teresa Rabska published originally in Polish in the Journal of Law Economy and Sociology from 1995. The text is published as a part of a newly established section of the Adam Mickiewicz University devoted to the achievements of the late Professors of the Facultyof Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2020, 11; 9-34
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected contentiousissues of public finance in polish constitution
Autorzy:
Borodo, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
public finance
state budget
budget act
Constitution of the Republic of Poland
Opis:
Transformations in the sphere of public finance in Poland and the new legal regulations which they entail have given rise to a debate on future constitutional solutions concerning this sector. There is also a need for an assessment of the existing constitutional provisions regarding this area. The constitutional aspects of public finance should be studied on the grounds of dogmatic and legal analysis, with reference to the theory of public finance. The budget act (and its main component – the state budget) is a complex and multifaceted document containing provisions based on both cash and accrual approaches, regarding annual and multiannual perspectives alike. The phrase ‘financial plan’, which is used in the literature in reference to the state budget, does not reflect the legal standing of this act as it is, above all, an annual public-law authorisation granted to the government by the parliament. Potential changes in the constitutional provisions on the state budget should aim at developing legislation concerning budget planning principles, such as the principle of completeness, accuracy, balance and others. Theconstitution should also contain modified or altered paragraphs regarding: i. the validity of governmental project of the budget until the budget act is passed (e.g. introduction of budget prorogation), ii. President’s prerogative to shorten the parliamentary term (if a budget is not passed within stipulated time), iii. increasing the budgetary authority of the Senate, iv. the limits of public debt and the possibilities of its financing (laws on state debt, public deficit and its financing are already provided by the EU law), v. the system and financing of local government units (identifying the types of tax revenue of local governments and specifying the range of business activities which they can conduct), vi. issues related to taxation (preferably taking into account not only the legal perspective, but also social and economic ones).
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2018, 3(93); 16-25
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O konstytucyjnym pojęciu godności osobowej
About the constitutional concept of human dignity
Autorzy:
Frankiewicz-Bodynek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
human dignity
Constitution of The Republic of Poland
limitations of human rights
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The content of this publication is a presentation of the meaning of the formula which refers to human dignity. The understanding of this idea should always remain in accordance with the legislative and judicial acquis of countries of western civilisation sphere. Based on judicature and source literature, respective attributes of human dignity, which Article 30 of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland refers to, have been explained. A change of the attitudes of constitutional lawyers’ community and the Constitutional Tribunal has been highlighted, with the possibility of referring to the content of this article as an independent model of constitutionality of law under an abstract and concrete control. Initially, human dignity was considered as a general rule and not legal rights.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2018, 16, 2; 43-62
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How long can the term of office of the Polish parliament last? A legal-constitutional analysis
Autorzy:
Litwin, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Sejm
Senate
parliament
term of office
The Constitution of the Republic of Poland from 1997
Opis:
The main research aim of this article is an analysis of the length of the parliamentary term of office in Poland based on the analysis of legal rules. According to the art. 98 para. 1 of the Constitution, the parliamentary term of office starts on the day on which the Sejm assembles for its first sitting and ends on the day preceding the first assembly of the newly elected Sejm. Although the mentioned rule also expressly states that parliamentary term of office lasts 4 years, the length of the particular terms of office could be very different. If the parliamentary term of office is shortened, it could last even less than two months. If it is prolongated because of the introduction of the extraordinary measure, it could last approx. 5 years (in case of emergency state), or it maximal length can not be defined. Moreover, even in case of the “normal” terms of office they could have different length – slightly less than 4 years or longer than 4 years by even a few weeks. The presented considerations lead to the conclusion that there is need to make certain amendments of the rules of law concerning this area, which would ensure minimal 4 years length of the “normal” parliamentary term and regulate the organisation of the parliamentary elections after the termination of the extraordinary measure. Author analysed the legal rules basing on legal-dogmatic method and interpreted them by using such methods of their interpretation as: language-logical, teleological and systematic.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2018, 3; 155-165
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Limitations on freedom of speech related to public health. A few remarks based on the experience of the Republic of Poland with the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
Autorzy:
Biłgorajski, Artur
Czarnacki, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21964111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
health protection
public health
freedom of expression
pandemic
Constitution of the Republic of Poland
Opis:
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has undoubtedly become a challenge for all lawmakers around the world - implying, among others, the need to introduce restrictions on freedom of expression due to health protection. Different countries dealt with this challenge in various ways, which was influenced not only by the systems in force in these states, but also by the specific characteristics and conditions of these countries. Hence, the purpose of this study is to answer how did the pandemic affect the legal situation in the Republic of Poland, with particular attention being paid to: 1) statements whose purpose or effect was to make it difficult or impossible for the state to perform the obligations implied by "health protection"; 2) statements substantively contesting the official information policy of the state on pandemic issues; 3) statements of representatives of the authorities, which are a reaction to the expression referred to above in points 1 and 2. Of course, this study - due to the modest volume - does not pretend to be exhaustive. Its purpose is only to outline the title topic and related issues.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2023, 27, 3; 13-16
2543-9103
2543-411X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 147

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