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Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
Tytuł:
„Wygooglować” biografię – subiektywny przewodnik dla biografów pasjonatów
Autorzy:
Kozarska, Ewa
Smyk, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074734.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
citizen science
regional history
biographical dictionary
COVID-19
Internet
Opis:
The article is a guide for 'amateur historians' whose research on regional history has been limited by restrictions on population mobility caused by COVID-19. It provides practical tips on how to use Open Access e-resources to compile biographies.
Źródło:
Historia i Świat; 2021, 10; 460-468
2299-2464
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Świat
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected modern methods and tools for public participation in urban planning – a review
Autorzy:
Haklay, Muki
Jankowski, Piotr
Zwoliński, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051507.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Geoweb methods
public participation
urban planning
GIScience
citizen science
Opis:
The paper presents a review of contributions to the scientific discussion on modern methods and tools for public participation in urban planning. This discussion took place in Obrzycko near Poznań, Poland. The meeting was designed to allow for an ample discussion on the themes of public participatory geographic information systems, participatory geographic information systems, volunteered geographic information, citizen science, Geoweb, geographical information and communication technology, Geo-Citizen participation, geo-questionnaire, geo-discussion, GeoParticipation, Geodesign, Big Data and urban planning. Participants in the discussion were scholars from Austria, Brazil, the Czech Republic, Finland, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, the United Kingdom, and the USA. A review of public participation in urban planning shows new developments in concepts and methods rooted in geography, landscape architecture, psychology, and sociology, accompanied by progress in geoinformation and communication technologies. The discussions emphasized that it is extremely important to state the conditions of symmetric cooperation between city authorities, urban planners and public participation representatives, social organizations, as well as residents.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 3; 127-149
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Divided science
Autorzy:
Kobylarek, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
citizen, science, education, scientific communication, education system, media, manipulation, science education
Opis:
This article analizes the causes of a dissonance between significant collective civilizational progress and injudicious individual choice. To show these causes, five basic hypotheses are presented, based on inter-disciplinary analyses : viz. political manipulation, media manipulation, an ineffective education system, inadequate scientific communication, and misunderstanding. The possibility of constructing social consensus and harmony can be perceived in the general education of knowledgable and responsible teachers on all levels and spheres of education, who will be able to explain the complexity of the world and transform the educational system.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2018, 9, 1; 5-8
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution of dental private practitioners to publications on anatomical variations using cone beam computed tomography
Autorzy:
Hebda, Aleksandra
Theys, Stéphanie
de Roissart, Jean
Perez, Eytan
Olszewski, Raphael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-16
Wydawca:
Presses Universitaires de Louvain
Tematy:
citizen science
open access
cone beam computed tomography
CBCT
anatomical variation
Opis:
Objective: To investigate the participation of citizens-dental private practitioner in scientific articles about anatomical variations on dentomaxillofacial CBCT. Our null hypothesis was that private practice practitioners are not involved in publications on anatomical variations using cone beam computed tomography. Material and methods: This study was performed from home without access to our university library. Only PubMed database was used to perform our study. We found 384 articles published among 1830 articles corresponding to our inclusion/exclusion criteria. For each selected article we searched for affiliation of all of the authors (university, private dental practice, students, other). We applied a co-creation approach to involve colleagues from private practice in analyzing results of this study. Results: A large majority of authors have university affiliation (96.5%). Only 3% of authors come from private practice. Most of articles belong to the group of 7 emergent economies (E7), and from Asia. 47.9% of 96 journals published only one article on anatomical variations discovered on CBCT. The higher number of articles (18.75%) were published by journals related to endodontics. The 84% of articles were dispersed among a vast span of general and specific dental, and maxillofacial journals. The 68.4% of articles on variations in CBCT were available in closed access and 31.6% of articles were available in open access. Only 6.7% of articles were published in open access without author publication charges (APC). The 31.6% of authors with university affiliation choose open access for their article. 7.8% of authors from private practice were involved in publishing in closed access journals and 2.34% in open access journals. Only 3 articles (0.78%) were published by authors affiliated to private practice without involvement of university authors. 2.6% of articles involved students as co-authors. Authors with other affiliation were involved only in one closed access publication. For the step of co-creation none of 183 private practitioners, and 3/33 (9%) university-affiliated members of Nemesis Facebook group actively participated in analyzing the results of this study. Conclusions: the null hypothesis was accepted: dentists from private practice are exceptionally involved in publications on anatomical variations using CBCT in dentomaxillofacial area.
Źródło:
Nemesis. Negative Effects in Medical Sciences Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery; 2020, 14, 1; 1-54
2593-3604
Pojawia się w:
Nemesis. Negative Effects in Medical Sciences Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skąd (i dokąd) ten bunt? Ruch społeczny Obywatele Nauki jako przykład ruchów akademickich wprowadzających zmianę kulturową
Why do we rebel? The Citizens of Science as an example academic movements introducing cultural change
Autorzy:
Kola, Anna M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16538937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk Pedagogicznych PAN
Tematy:
citizenship
social movements
university
The Citizen of Science
Opis:
Changes of university should not be a result of administrators’ and university managers’ decisions (as a top-down approach), but of initiatives caused by academic community. These engaged initiatives may take a different forms – associations, foundations, membership in academic committees, as well as different kinds of new social movements. An example of such a social movement are Obywatele Nauki (the Citizens of Science). Its members are young (usually post-docs), as well as more experienced scholars, who – despite the fact of achieving scientific and academic success – are working for the common good and the good of the university seen as an important social institution. Thus the Citizens of Science propose and encourage other scholars to seek constructive and parallel solutions, that, on the one hand, will respect the cultural, social, economic roots building the identity of the university, and, on the other hand, that will have will to use the vitality of young academic. There are three main possibilities of interpretation of the activity of the movement. First of all, these are the modern conceptions of social movements (Gorlach, Mooney 2008; Krzeminski 2013; Sztompka 2010; Żuk 2001; Touraine 2010, 2011, 2013), analyzing measures in the dimension of macro, meso and microstructure. Another important interpretation path is a reference to the history of Social Solidarity Movement (Touraine 2010, 2011, 2013; Ost 2007; Staniszkis 2010; Koczanowicz 2009). The third possibility of interpretive is theory of performative democracy (Matynia 2008; Austin 1993; Searl 1980, 1987), which is a particular dimension of public life, what creates an alternative to the undemocratic, unjust practices of power.
Źródło:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2015, 38; 127-142
0137-9585
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Humanistic environmental governance: a novel paradigm for addressing plastic reduction
Autorzy:
Grodzińska-Jurczak, Małgorzata
Krawczyk, Aleksandra
Jurczak, Anna
Dybek, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033040.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
single-use-plastic
humanistic management
citizen science
plastik jednorazowego użytku
zarządzanie humanistyczne
nauka obywatelska
Opis:
Introduction/background: Single-use plastic (SUP) products, being considered harmful to the environment and public health, are to be banned in the EU by 2021. These bans are required to be put in place by all member states. For other SUP items, member states will have to limit their use through a national reduction in consumption, either ensuring they cannot be provided free of charge, or by making alternative products available. Aim of the paper: The aim of the paper is to present a grass-root action QUIT PLASTIC (http://quitplastic.eu/) initiated by a group of Polish scientists, as an immediate reaction to SUP elimination. Materials and methods: In April-October 2019, a carefully designed platform on SUP usage as offered as an anonymous survey to be filled in by canteen/take-away style restaurant visitors, the focus being on university students in the city of Kraków (N = 80). In all, a full range of SUP was offered, with the highest representation of take-away-containers, bottles and cutlery (consecutively in 89,23%, 87,50% 60% of the locals). Representation of various SUP items was significantly dependent on the size of university. Results and conclusions: In results of the research the authors discovered that none of the surveyed canteens/gastronomes displayed information about SUP environmental and health risk, some offered waste selection containers (16/80). This was more often (9/16) evident in smaller universities. A full picture of how to improve implementing and fostering the sharing of responsibility for the environment by means of humanistic approach are discussed in the paper. There are also suggested some recommendations.
Źródło:
Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy; 2020, nr 2; 15-27
1899-6116
Pojawia się w:
Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crowdsourcing-based geoinformation, disadvantaged urbanisation challenges, subsaharan Africa: theoretical perspectives and notes
Autorzy:
Ingwe, Richard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
SSA
crowdsourcing
volunteered geographic information
Citizen Science
Participatory Mapping
civil society
IGO
UN-NGLS
Opis:
Scholars and practitioners concerned with geoinformation, cyber cartography, development studies, and other subjects increasingly explore crowdsourcing and its huge advantages for development. Some have advocated it for adoption/promotion by government as a means of citizen engagement. The objective of this article is to increase the appreciation of the contribution that crowdsourcing can make towards resolving challenges associated with disadvantaged urbanisation in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We review urban challenges of SSA and three practices of crowdsourcing: volunteered geographic information (VGI), Citizen Science (CS), and Participatory Mapping (PM). Then we examine problems associated with the advocacy for government adoption of those practices in SSA. We argue that civil society collaboration with an international governmental organisation (IGO) instead of government promises a better way of adopting and promoting them. This suggestion is based on the fact that work related to this strategy is carried out by a global coalition of civil society, the UN-NGLS. This strategy promises a more rapid way of taking advantage of fast-tracking public engagement in the economic region, SSA.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2017, 36, 1; 5-14
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
University Degree and Citizen Science: The Necessity for Promotion of the Latter and the Possibilities of Its Organization in the Teachers’ Professional Training
Autorzy:
Kolomiiets, Alla M.
Gromov, Ievgen V.
Kolomiiets, Dmytro I.
Suprun, Maya V.
Knysh, Tetiana V.
Hnatiuk, Natalia Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964266.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
citizen science
future teacher
personal qualities of a scientist
teacher-researcher
scientific research activity
Opis:
The article reveals the opportunities, types of organization and ways to use the citizen science results at the Pedagogical University. It’s been proved that future teachers of different specialties have certain personal qualities that affect their training for scientific research activity. These qualities differ significantly. All in all, the average values of personal qualities indicators point out that future teachers can be quite successful in certain types of scientific research activities, considering their strong personal characteristics and improving the weak ones. It is proved that if the pedagogical university organizes the participation of students in citizen science, then they better develop the skills of self-organization and other personal qualities, essential for a modern teacher-researcher.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 64; 175-187
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perspektiven der Flurnamenforschung in der sorbischen Lausitz
Perspective of the research on microtoponyms Sorbian Lausitz
Autorzy:
Zschieschang, Christian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1992298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-28
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Tematy:
Flurnamen
Namensammlungen
sorbisches Kulturerbe
Bürgerwissenschaft
minor place-names
name collections
Sorbian cultural heritage
citizen science
Opis:
Für die Untersuchung von Flurnamen steht ein breites Spektrum von Methoden zur Verfügung, das dem heterogenen Charakter dieser Namenklasse entspricht. Besonders gewinnbringend erscheint die Betrachtung von Flurnamen aus der Perspektive der einzelnen Siedlung bzw. Gemarkung, die einer spezifischen Kommunikationsgemeinschaft entspricht. Unter dieser Perspektive wird erkennbar, dass es sich nicht nur um eine Summe einzelner Namen handelt, sondern um ein Knäuel von Beziehungen zwischen diesen Namen, von Konzepten, Analogien usw. Um hiervon ein umfassendes Bild zu bekommen, ist es notwendig, ein Maximum an Quellen zu berücksichtigen. Im Kontext der Präsentation von Namen als Teil des sorbischen kulturellen Erbes besteht eine spezifische Situation: Es existiert eine größere Anzahl von verschiedenen regionalen und lokalen Sammlungen. Viele von ihnen wurden publiziert, decken größere Teile der Lausitz ab oder nur einzelne Siedlungen. Teilweise handelt es sich um namenkundliche Studien mit einer umfassenden Analyse, teilweise nur um unkommentierte Namenlisten. Außerdem gibt es verschiedene in Archiven aufbewahrte handschriftliche Sammlungen mit tausenden von Namen. Größere Teile der Untersuchungsgebiete überlappen sich gegenseitig. Man würde hierbei erwarten, dass in den verschiedenen Sammlungen dieselben Namen zu finden wären. Tatsächlich jedoch zeigen sich erhebliche Divergenzen, was an einem Beispiel demonstriert wird. Insgesamt liegt in der Lausitz reiches und diverses Material für die Flurnamenforschung vor. Zudem sind bis heute sind viele Menschen an diesen Namen interessiert, so dass gute Voraussetzungen für citizen science gegeben sind, die eine wichtige Rolle bei zukünftigen Forschungen spielen kann und sollte.
When it comes to investigating minor place names, there is a broad range of methods available, reflect- ing the heterogeneous nature of this class of proper names. Probably the most suitable approach is to examine microtoponyms from the angle of an individual settlement within its boundaries, since it is home to a specific communication community. Seen from this perspective, it becomes appar- ent that instead of merely a set of individual names, microtoponyms represent a tangle of relations between these names as well as of concepts and analogies, etc. To obtain an extensive picture of this tangle, as many sources as possible need to be considered. When presenting minor place names as part of Sorbian cultural heritage, a specific situation applies: the high number of different regional and local collections. Many of them have been published: some cover large parts of Lusatia, while others are confined to individual settlements; some of them are ono - mastic studies with extensive analyses, others are merely uncommented lists of names. Furthermore, there are several handwritten collections in the archives comprising thousands of names. Substantial parts of the study areas overlap. Although one might expect the same names to be found in these different collections, there are in fact remarkable divergencies, as demonstrated here by an example. All in all, Lusatia offers diverse material for research on minor place names. Moreover, the fact that many people are still interested in these names presents a good opportunity for citizen science, which could and should play an important role in future research.
Źródło:
Onomastica; 2021, 65, 1; 69-82
0078-4648
Pojawia się w:
Onomastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
When Collaboration Becomes Ubiquitously Digital. A Review of Collaborative Society (Dariusz Jemielniak, Aleksandra Przegalinska, Collaborative Society, Cambridge Mass.: The MIT Press 2020, Essential Knowledge Series, pp. 256)
Autorzy:
Zygmuntowski, Jan J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14999919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
collaborative society
sharing economy
peer production
platform capitalism
citizen science
quantified self
internet of things
hacktivism
Opis:
 In recent years, the majority of studies on new technology-related phenomena have focused either on proving the benefits of innovative solutions or on criticizing social costs. The path chosen in the reviewed book Collaborative Society by Dariusz Jemielniak and Aleksandra Przegalinska is to capture a wider cultural shift that is taking place because ICT (Information and Communication Technology) tools allow people to take advantage of their willingness to cooperate. The key thesis is that the collaborative society goes far beyond the sharing economy – or economy in general. New means of digital communication, remix culture and citizen science prove that this shift is transforming social relations and our mutual relations. The authors search for the manifestations of a collaborative society in joint online production and consumption, cooperation of social activists and hacktivism, social production of knowledge, gadgets encouraging cooperation and subversive connection in digital spaces. The future of cooperation is a story about the tension between the new, communal mode of production and its distortion by capitalism. The book is a good summary of the research area and an introduction for anyone looking to explore this topic or participate in a collaborative society.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa; 2022, 55, 3; 93-97
0044-1619
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“We can and we must”: The scientificity of trade-union history-writing in the Soviet Union in the 1920s
Autorzy:
Gilmintinov, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Umiejętności
Tematy:
history-writing, citizen science, trade unions, The USSR, the 1920s, Marxism, archeography, Istprof
pisarstwo historyczne, nauka obywatelska, związki zawodowe, ZSRR, lata 20. XX wieku, marksizm, archeografia, Istprof.
Opis:
In the 1920s, the young Soviet Republic, rejecting the old social system, turned to the study of the past. Instead of engaging with professional historians, the new regime initiated a whole range of large-scale participatory projects incorporated into political and public institutions to produce new, revolutionary history. In this article, instead of approaching this topic in terms of ideology and memory I put it in the context of history of science. Focusing on the case of trade unions, I suggest considering the early Soviet non-academic history-writing as a form of radical citizen science. Even though trade unionists had no special education, they dared to use scientific methods in their research that ended with positive results. This story allows us to question the opposition between amateurs and professionals in the field of citizen science.
W latach 20. XX wieku młoda Republika Radziecka odrzuciwszy stary układ społeczny zwróciła się ku badaniom przeszłości. Zamiast współpracować z profesjonalnymi historykami, nowy reżim zapoczątkował całą gamę dużych projektów partycypacyjnych pod kontrolą instytucji politycznych i publicznych, których celem było stworzenia nowej, rewolucyjnej historii. W tym artykule zamiast podchodzić do tego tematu w kategoriach ideologii i pamięci, umieściłem go w kontekście historii nauki. Skupiając się na przypadku związków zawodowych, sugeruję rozważenie wczesnego sowieckiego, nieakademickiego pisarstwa historycznego jako formie radykalnej nauki obywatelskiej. Mimo że związkowcy nie mieli kierunkowego wykształcenia, odważyli się wykorzystać metodę naukową w swoich badaniach zwieńczonych pozytywnymi rezultatami. Przykład ten pozwala nam kwestionować opozycję między amatorami i profesjonalistami w dziedzinie nauki obywatelskiej.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Scientiarum; 2019, 18
2451-3202
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Scientiarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Local knowledge and amateur participation. Shevchenko Scientific Society, 1892–1914
Autorzy:
Rohde, Martin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Umiejętności
Tematy:
Shevchenko Scientific Society (Naukove Tovarystvo imeni Shevchenka), citizen science, scientific community building, networks, Volodymyr Hnatiuk, Stanislav Dnistrians’kyĭ, folklore, Habsburg census, Ukrainian science, 1892–1914
Towarzystwo Naukowe im. Szewczenki, nauka obywatelska, budowanie społeczności naukowej, sieci badawcze, Wołodymyr Hnatiuk, Stanisław Dniestrianski, folklor, spis habsburski, nauka ukraińska, 1892–1914
Opis:
This article discusses the possibilities which amateur participation offered to the young Shevchenko Scientific Society – limited to the description of the activities of this Society in the years 1892–1914.The Society intended to develop rapidly into an academy of sciences in the Ukrainian language, but lacked the necessary resources. The existing network of Ukrainian associations in Eastern Galicia, which contributed to the development of scientific exchange, was helpful in achieving that status.Before looking into the details of research agendas, the possibilities to use concepts of citizen science are measured for the context of the late 19th and the early 20th century.The relation between ‘scientists’ and ‘amateurs’ is problematized on the basis of biographical examples of engaged scientists and activists, especially Volodymyr Hnatiuk from the Ethnographic Commission and Stanislav Dnistriansky from the Statistical Commission.In order to understand the specific relations of Hnatiuk to his network of folklore collectors, their projects, aims and possibilities, Hnatiuk’s research is contrasted with the statistical surveys initiated by Dnistrians’kyĭ.Based on their archival documentation and published sources, these research projects are analyzed together with the different circumstances between the poles of “national science” and “local knowledge”.The article suggests that Ukrainian amateur researchers contributed intensely to the nation- and region-building in the multinational Empire.
W artykule omówiono, jakie możliwości oferowały amatorskie badania młodemu Towarzystwu Naukowemu im. Szewczenki działającemu w Galicji Wschodniej; ograniczono się do opisu działalności tego Towarzystwa w latach 1892–1914.Towarzystwo zamierzało się szybko rozwinąć w ukraińską akademię nauk, ale brakowało mu do tego niezbędnych zasobów. Pomocą służyła istniejąca już sieć ukraińskich stowarzyszeń, która przyczyniła się do rozwoju wymiany naukowej.Przed rozpatrzeniem szczegółów programów badawczych, przeanalizowano możliwości wykorzystania koncepcji nauki obywatelskiej w kontekście końca XIX i początku XX wieku. Przedstawiono relację między „naukowcami” a „amatorami” na podstawie przykładów z biografii zaangażowanych naukowców i działaczy, zwłaszcza Wołodymyra Hnatiuka działającego w Komisji Etnograficznej i Stanisława Dniestrianskiego działającego w Komisji Statystycznej.Aby zrozumieć specyficzne relacje łączące Hnatiuka z jego siecią kolekcjonerów folkloru, ich projektami, celami oraz możliwościami, badania Hnatiuka zostały porównane z badaniami statystycznymi zainicjowanymi przez Stanisława Dniestrianskiego.W oparciu o dokumentację archiwalną i opublikowane źródła przeanalizowano niektóre projekty badawcze z perspektywy z jednej strony „nauki narodowej”, a z drugiej „wiedzy lokalnej”.Artykuł sugeruje, że ukraińscy badacze amatorzy intensywnie przyczynili się do budowania świadomości narodowej i regionalnej w wielonarodowym imperium.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Scientiarum; 2019, 18
2451-3202
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Scientiarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary perceptions of security
Autorzy:
Woźniak, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2077748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-29
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu w Dąbrowie Górniczej
Tematy:
security
state
human being
values
science
politics
citizen
Opis:
Security is perceived by various groups of theorists and practitioners in different ways, and at the turn of the 20th and 21st century, security theory research gained momentum. The concept of security has become important not only in the social, natural or technical sciences, but also in social life, in international relations, and in many research programmes and applications. The term security has systematically expanded as a result of civilization progress to include hitherto unknown challenges and threats and new means and ways of eliminating them. In the past, security was based mainly on the preservation of the military capacity to defend the vital interests of a given social group. The multitude of definitions of security has led to the creation of a separate field of study in the literature, known as securitology. It represents an individual field of human-centred research and assumes that all actions of the human individual are directed towards maintaining security. Security is a separate field of research focusing on the human being and assumming that all actions of the human individual are directed towards ensuring a sense of security. The issue is multifaceted, and the discipline indicated is new, and has only begun to be of interest since 2010.
Źródło:
Security Forum; 2022, 6, 1; 11-20
2544-1809
Pojawia się w:
Security Forum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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