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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 623
Tytuł:
Alternatywne spojrzenie na polskie miasta
An Alternative View on Polish Cities
Autorzy:
Sucháček, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Commonalities
European cities
Polish cities
Opis:
This text represents an attempt to capture the qualities of Polish cities from alternative perspective. Methodological approach presented in the framework of this article strives for the reconciliation of traditional disputes between nomothetic and ideographical perceptions of the space. Commonalities among Polish and European cities depicted in this article concern both tangible and intangible domains.
Źródło:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN; 2015, 164; 120-129
0079-3507
Pojawia się w:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics of size classes of cities in Poland in 1950–2018
Autorzy:
Runge, Anna
Runge, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1394590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
Polska
city size classes
large cities
medium-sized cities
small cities
quartiles
Opis:
The study aims to present variability in the population of individual size classes of Polish cities in 1950-2018, its determinants and consequences for the formation of the settlement system. The application of quartiles as the basic statistical measure allowed identifying which parts of particular size classes of cities had the greatest impact (progressively or regressively) on changes in the settlement system. In this respect, strong dynamics of the upper quartile of Polish cities, lasting until the end of the 1970s, becomes apparent. In the 1980s, the dynamics of the upper quartile of large cities showed a shift during development waves in comparison to the culmination of these waves for medium-sized cities. However, since the end of the 1980s, there has been an increasing role of the lower quartile in determining the direction of changes in the size structure of cities, especially in medium and small cities.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2021, 11, 2; 20-33
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Крупные города прединдустриальной эры
Autorzy:
Sirojć, Zdzisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
cities
industrial
Opis:
The oldest city in the world appeared in the Neolithic era. The rapid development of agriculture contributed to the increase in population and population density. There were the first townships, which were later called "protocities." By today's criteria can say that it was a little crowded, but in those days Catal Hüyük, Hatsilar or Jericho, numbering several thousand people, were considered large populations. In the Neolithic civilizations laid the foundation. First civilizations appeared in the IV millennium BC. e. in the Middle East. Why the Middle East has become a source of development? Unequivocal answer to this question does not exist, but this fact contributed to such prerequisites: climatic conditions; geographical location, abundant raw materials for construction, easy access to other raw materials (for example to ores of various metals). Along with Mesopotamia and Egypt in the Middle East have become the centers of civilization as India and China. The first major civilization emerged in river valleys. Their development is closely linked with the introduction of irrigation in agriculture. Irrigation system repeatedly increased productivity, making it possible to provide more food population. Among the characteristics of ancient civilizations should be noted: urban development and the emergence of states, social stratification and hierarchization societies, the use of writing, the development of scientific principles, division and time measurement.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2013, 1(11); 349-374
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Attractiveness of Open-Air Markets for Shopping in a Large CEE City: The Example of Kraków, Poland
Autorzy:
Płaziak, Monika
Szymańska, Anna I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-12
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
open-air markets
Central-Eastren European cities (CEE cities)
Opis:
This paper analyzes the condition of open-air markets in Poland, with particular emphasis on Kraków. The authors note that there are a declining number of open-air markets. The size of the markets is also shrinking and there are a decreasing number of stands. Similarly, survey respondents demonstrate less interest in open-ai rmarkets as a shopping destination and significantly increased interest in shopping centers (malls), discount stores, supermarkets, and hypermarkets. However, open-air markets have many supporters: in particular, older people appreciate open-air markets, and not only because of the availability of fresh products at a relatively low price. They also appreciate such markets as meeting places. Open-air markets in CEE cities have always played an important commercial role and been witness to the history of these cities. For this reason and also because of the important function they play as unique public spaces, they should be protected and should receive special treatment from the local authorities.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2019, 208, 4; 493-510
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MIASTO KONKURENCYJNE JAKO KONCEPCJA I JEJ REALIZACJA W POLSCE
Autorzy:
Szczech-Pietkiewicz, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/646710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
urban competitiveness, competitive strategies of cities, Polish cities
Opis:
The article presents theoretical aspects of urban competitiveness, with special emphasis on factors determining competitive position of cities. it discusses implications of the definition assumed by the european Commission in this respect, according to which competitive city is not simply an aggregated performance of its venues but also conditions created for growth and maintenance of high standard of living of its citizens. Based on the EC definition, a model of i. Begg is presented. the model shows relations between various groups of determinants of urban competitiveness and is further used to evaluate competitive position of Polish cities, elaborated with PwC, Cushman&Wakefield and UrbanAudit data. Based on this analysis strengths and weaknesses of Polish cities are pointed out, also with regards to their competitive strategies.
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2013, 12, 4
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS OF LITHUANIAN-POLISH BORDER REGION’S CITIES: THE SPECIFIC OF URBAN SHRINKAGE
Autorzy:
Bruneckienė, Jurgita
Sinkienė, Jolita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
shrinking cities
border region
economic competitiveness of cities
Lithuania – Poland
Opis:
The topic of “urban shrinkage” is receiving increasing attention in the political urban agendas of many countries. In the global market, cities, which suffer from consequences of urban decline, confront with new challenges in finding and applying creative solutions to strengthen their economic development and competitiveness. Shrinkage processes are especially widespread in the cities which are smaller and less attractive to live and work. The same tendencies are seen at national border regions. The article explains the general causes and consequences of urban shrinkage process emphasizing problems that have a direct impact on the improvement of urban economic competitiveness. The urban economic competitiveness evaluation methodology under the context of shrinkage is developed and its practical applicability is verified on the example of border cities. Various strategies of solving problems of shrinkage are overlooked. Recommendations to improve the economic development and competitiveness of Lithuanian-Polish cross border cities Alytus and Ełk in the context of urban shrinkage are introduced.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2015, 10, 4; 133-149
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring and ranking the innovative potential of cities
Autorzy:
Jakobson, Anatol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
innovative
cities
Siberia
Opis:
The ranking of cities according to their individual intellectual (innovative, organizational, creative, central, etc.) potential is actual and important for geographic studies in the epoch of post--industrialization. The results of such ranking can be applied in various aspects and directions of regional policy.The very idea of such ranking seems to have been first formulated in France in the early 1960s. The research concerned was aimed at solving the problem of hyper-centralization in that country through forming ‘metropoles d’equilibre’ in the periphery, to counterbalance Paris. The task was to find the French cities which were ready to fulfill this role. Later, we have used this idea to rank Siberian cities as to their administrative potential. The important innovation in methodology was introduction of a principally new index, crucial just for Siberia (although maybe less important in Europe). This index is the distance from the nearest comparable or obviously more significant city
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2012, 19; 55-60
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Крупные города прединдустриальной эры
Autorzy:
Sirojć, Zdzisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
cities
era
industry
Opis:
The oldest city in the world appeared in the Neolithic era. The rapid development of agriculture contributed to the increase in population and population density. There were the first townships, which were later called "protocities." By today's criteria can say that it was a little crowded, but in those days Catal Hüyük, Hatsilar or Jericho, numbering several thousand people, were considered large populations.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2013, 1(5); 225-246
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cadmium, mercury and lead in the blood of urban women in Croatia, the Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, China, Ecuador and Morocco
Autorzy:
Pawlas, Natalia
Strömberg, Ulf
Carlberg, Bo
Cerna, Milena
Harari, Florencia
Harari, Raúl
Horvat, Milena
Hruba, Frantiska
Koppova, Kvetoslava
Krskova, Andrea
Krsnik, Mladen
Li, Yu-Feng
Löfmark, Lina
Lundh, Thomas
Lundström, Nils-Göran
Lyoussi, Badiaâ
Markiewicz-Górka, Iwona
Mazej, Darja
Osredkar, Josko
Pawlas, Krystyna
Rentschler, Gerda
Spevackova, Vera
Spiric, Zdravko
Tratnik, Janja S.
Vadla, Draženka
Zizi, Soumia
Skerfving, Staffan
Bergdahl, Ingvar A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
cadmium
mercury
lead
blood
urban women
european cities
non-european cities
Opis:
Objectives: The aim of the study was to make an international comparison of blood levels of cadmium (B-Cd), lead (BPb) and mercury (B-Hg) of women in seven European, and three non-European cities, and to identify determinants. Materials and Methods: About 50 women (age: 46–62) from each city were recruited (totally 480) in 2006–2009. Interview and questionnaire data were obtained. Blood samples were analysed in one laboratory to avoid interlaboratory variation. Results: Between the European cities, the B-Pb and B-Cd results vary little (range of geometric means: 13.5–27.0 μg/l and 0.25–0.65 μg/l, respectively); the variation of B-Hg was larger (0.40–1.38 μg/l). Between the non-European cities the results for B-Pb, B-Cd and B-Hg were 19.2–68.0, 0.39–0.99 and 1.01–2.73 μg/l, respectively. Smoking was a statistically signifi cant determinant for B-Cd, while fi sh and shellfi sh intakes contributed to B-Hg and B-Pb, amalgam fi llings also contributed to B-Hg. Conclusions: The present results confi rm the previous results from children; the exposure to lead and cadmium varies only little between different European cities suggesting that other factors than the living area are more important. The study also confi rms the previous fi ndings of higher cadmium and lead levels in some non-European cities. The geographical variation for mercury is signifi cant.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 1; 58-72
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the number of population in large cities of Central and East-Central Europe
Autorzy:
Marszałek, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
big cities
shrinking cities
Central Europe
Central and Eastern Europe
Opis:
The aim of the article is to review the situation in terms of changes in the population of large cities in Central and East-Central Europe. Cities with a population above 300,000 inhabitants in 2004 were considered as large. The time frame of the analysis covers the period between 2004 and 2014. In total, the study involved 59 cities, of which in 31 an increase in the official number of inhabitants was recorded, and in 29 a decrease. It was found that the largest increase occurred mainly in the capital cities and in cities attractive to tourists, while the biggest decrease in post-industrial cities. At the regional level, the highest percentage of large cities with a decrease in the official population was recorded in the Baltic States, Poland and Ukraine
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2017, 7, 4; 57-63
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Weaving an Open World / Experiencing Urban Utopias. Theoretical Foundations for Urban Experiments in the Spirit of Tim Ingold
Autorzy:
Matysek-Imielińska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1856931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Narodowe Centrum Kultury
Tematy:
utopia/dystopia
Tim Ingold
informal cities
spectacle cities
urban space
Źródło:
Kultura Współczesna. Teoria. Interpretacje. Praktyka; 2020, 112, 5; 84-95
1230-4808
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Współczesna. Teoria. Interpretacje. Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Miasto portowe – struktura, wyzwania funkcjonalne i modele rozwoju
Port City – Structure, Functional Challenges and Development Models
Autorzy:
Krośnicka, Karolina A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2021032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Models of port cities development
port cities
seaports
spatial structure
Źródło:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN; 2018, 188; 33-46
0079-3507
Pojawia się w:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shaping of waterfronts in selected Polish port cities
Autorzy:
Szwankowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Instytut Morski w Gdańsku
Tematy:
waterfront
Polish port cities
Opis:
The paper presents experience from three Polish port cities, included into the Waterfront Urban Development project, which is realised within the framework of the INTERREG II C programme. Basing on the examples of Gdynia, Gdansk and Elblqg it may be stated that that the project resulted in increased awareness and interest of authorities, planning services and inhabitants in the transformation of the dilapidated land/water contact areas. Further realisation of the project gives a chance to upgrade and enliven the waterfront spatial structures using good examples from West Europe.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Instytutu Morskiego w Gdańsku; 2000, 27, 2; 5-9
1230-7424
2450-5536
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Instytutu Morskiego w Gdańsku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja Smart Cities – obszar Smart Environment
The Smart City Concept – Smart Environment
Autorzy:
Orłowski, Aleksander
Rosińska, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2021488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
City management
smart cities
Źródło:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN; 2018, 184; 102-117
0079-3507
Pojawia się w:
Studia komitetu przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Financing Smart Cities: an Analysis of Funding Mechanism and Challenges, a Literature Review
Autorzy:
Staszewska, Aniela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41146211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-21
Wydawca:
Wschodnioeuropejska Akademia Nauk Stosowanych w Białymstoku
Tematy:
smart cities
financing
technologies
Opis:
The rapid urbanization and technological advancements of the twenty first century have given rise to the concept of smart cities, which use innovative technologies to enhance the efficiency, sustainability, and quality of life for their residents. This paper explores the various financing mechanisms employed to fund smart city initiatives, examining their effectiveness and addressing the challenges associated with each. The study also investigates the evolving landscape of smart city financing, considering the role of public-private partnerships, government funding, and other financial instruments. There are also recommendations for future urban development strategies.
Źródło:
Przedsiębiorstwo & Finanse; 2023; 119-129
2084-1361
Pojawia się w:
Przedsiębiorstwo & Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 623

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