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Tytuł:
The future of infrared spectroscopy in biosciences: In vitro, time-resolved, and 3D
Autorzy:
Chen, Hsiang-Hsin
Bobroff, V.
Delugin, M.
Pineau, R.
Noreen, Razia
Seydou, Yao
Banerjee, S.
Chatterjee, J.
Javerzat, S.
Petibois, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.10.Ca
Opis:
Infrared (IR) spectroscopy is at the cross-roads, with the requirement to compete with cutting-edge technologies in biosciences, mostly based on analytical performances dealing with the super-resolutions: time, lateral/spatial, and contrast. IR microscopy is diffraction limited in most cases, thus not accessing to high lateral/spatial resolutions. Additionally, it has a poor signal-to-noise ratio on a single scan, thus requiring long-lasting acquisitions that are not suitable to analyze ns-lasting biochemical events. However, it is unique because it provides a broad global chemical information of the sample contents. It is also unique because it does not require heavy sample preparation nor labeling and can be coupled to other techniques (multimodality). Finally, it is again unique because it provides quantitative measurements, thus suitable for 1D to 4D data exploitation procedures. This short review shows that IR spectroscopy will be certainly subjected to a second century of innovations, maintaining its influence in the panorama of cutting-edge analytical techniques.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 2; 255-259
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ziemomysł Inowrocławski : książę kujawski, brat Leszka Czarnego i króla Władysława Łokietka (ok. 1247 - początek października
Autorzy:
Śliwiński, Błażej (1954- ).
Współwytwórcy:
Wydawnictwo Avalon T. Janowski. pbl
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kraków : Wydawnictwo Avalon
Tematy:
Ziemomysł (książę inowrocławski ; ca 1247- ca 1287)
Biografia
Opis:
Bibliogr. s. 211-229. Indeks.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Książka
Tytuł:
CaO-based high temperature CO2 sorbents – Literature review
Autorzy:
Konopacka-Łyskawa, Donata
Czaplicka, Natalia
Szefer, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
carbon dioxide
Ca-based sorbents
synthesis methods
sorbent regeneration
Ca-looping
dwutlenek węgla
Sorbenty na bazie Ca
metoda syntezy
regeneracja sorbentu
Ca-pętla
Opis:
The use of CaO-based adsorbents has a high potential to capture CO2 from various systems due to its high reactivity with CO2, high capacity, and low cost of naturally derived CaO. The application of CaO-based sorbents to remove carbon dioxide is based on a reversible reaction between CaO and CO2. However, multiple carbonation/calcination cycles lead to a rapid reduction in the sorption capacity of natural CaO, and therefore efforts are made to reduce this disadvantage by doping, regenerating, or producing synthetic CaO with stable sorption properties. In this review, the synthesis methods used to obtain CaO-based sorbents were collected, and the latest research on improving their sorption properties was presented. The most commonly used models to describe the CO2 sorption kinetics on CaO-based sorbents were also introduced. The methods of sorbent regeneration and their effectiveness were summarized. In the last part of this review, the current state of advancement of work on the larger scale, possible problems, and opportunities during scale-up of the calcium looping process were presented. Concluding (i) the presented methods of adsorbent synthesis allow for the production of doped CaO adsorbents on a laboratory scale, characterized by high CO2 capture efficiency and good cyclic stability, (ii) the most commonly used in practice models describing CO2 chemisorption are empirical models and the shrinking core model, (iii) the use of sorbent regeneration allows for a significant improvement in sorption capacity, (iv) the scale-up of both the production of new CaO adsorbents and the CO2 capture technology with their use requires further development.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2021, 42, 4; 411--438
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Minimum Uncertainty States Using n-Dependent Annihilation Operator
Autorzy:
Ullah, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1932110.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ca
Opis:
We develop a formalism to obtain minimum uncertainty states using n-dependent annihilation operator. The formalism is applied to a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator and also to the one containing centrifugal barrier term. Our formalism shows that in both the cases the minimum uncertainty state can be written down as a product of the ground state and a simple function.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 3; 571-574
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Applying the Computer Aided Systems in education process
Autorzy:
Matúšová, Miriam
Hrušková, Erika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
education
Computer Aided (CA) systems
Computer Aided (CA) technologies
simulation
Opis:
The article summarizes the experience of laboratory technical subjects teaching methodologies using a number of software products. The main aim is to modernize the teaching process in accordance with the requirements of today – based on information technology. Increasing of the study attractiveness and effectiveness is due to the introduction of Computer Aided (CA) technologies in the learning process. This paper discussed the areas where individual CA system used and concrete examples used in the education process. They are CAD system Catia V5, FluidSIM created and simulates the pneumatics and electropneumatic schemes and circles, software witness used for simulation of material flow planning and RobotStudio that illustrates operated Robot in his own manipulated area. Environment using CA systems are briefly presented in each chapter.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2019, 1 (27); 46-50
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza wartości prognostycznej markera CA 125 w przewidywaniu skuteczności chirurgii oraz przeżyć bezobjawowych u chorych na raka jajnika w III stopniu zaawansowania
Analysis of prognostic value of CA 125 relating to effectiveness of surgery and symptom-free survival in patients with FIGO stage III ovarian cancer
Autorzy:
Panek, Grzegorz
Olszewski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
CA 125 follow-up
CA 125 level
CA 125 prognostic value
advanced ovarian cancer
cytoreductive surgery in ovarian cancer
Opis:
Aim of paper: The aim of paper was to assess the prognostic value of preoperative CA 125 level in patients with late-stage ovarian cancer, particularly in correlation with optimal cytoreduction rate and duration of symptom-free survival. Material and methods: Retrospective analysis included 76 patients with FIGO stage III ovarian cancer. Using the uni- and multivariate models, prognostic value of the following parameters was assessed: preoperative CA 125 level, clinical stage, histological type and grade of maturity in correlation with quality of cytoreduction and symptom-free survival. Results: Baseline CA 125 serum level in the entire study population ranged from 35 to 9740 IU (median: 1117 IU). Optimal cytoreduction rate for the entire population was: 73.7% for CA 125 level below 288 IU, 47.4% for CA 125 level 288-1118 IU, 26.3% for CA 125 level 1119-2880 IU and 15.8% for CA 125 above 2880 IU (p=0.019; χ2). In the logistic-regression model, only CA 125 level had a significant influence on quality of cytoreduction. Analysis of correlation of other prognostic factors on symptom-free survival revealed, that only CA 125 and histological maturity grade correlated significantly with survival. Conclusions: Preoperative serum CA 125 level is significantly correlated with optimal cytoreduction rate achieved, as well as with risk of death and symptom-free survival.
Cel: Celem analizy była ocena znaczenia prognostycznego przedoperacyjnego poziomu CA 125 u chorych na zaawansowanego raka jajnika, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem jego wpływu na odsetek optymalnych cytoredukcji oraz na czas przeżyć bezobjawowych. Materiał i metody: Retrospektywnej analizie poddano 76 chorych na raka jajnika w III stopniu zaawansowania (FIGO). Wykorzystując mono- i wielowariantowy model, dokonano oceny prognostycznej przedoperacyjnego poziomu CA 125, a także stopnia zaawansowania, typu histologicznego oraz stopnia dojrzałości histologicznej na stopień uzyskanej cytoredukcji oraz na czas przeżyć bezobjawowych. Wyniki: Wyjściowy poziom CA 125 w całej analizowanej populacji wyniósł od 35 do 9740 IU (mediana 1117 IU). Odsetek optymalnych cytoredukcji w całej badanej grupie chorych wyniósł 40,8%, zaś dla chorych w poszczególnych grupach prognostycznych odpowiednio: 73,7% - CA 125 <288 IU, 47,4% - CA 125 =288-1118 IU, 26,3% - CA 125 =1119-2880 IU i 15,8% - CA 125 >2880 IU (p=0,019; x2). W modelu logistyczno-regresywnym jedynie poziom CA 125 miał znamienny wpływ na poziom cytoredukcji. Ocena wpływu analizowanych czynników prognostycznych na przeżycia bezobjawowe wykazała, że tylko CA 125 oraz stopień dojrzałości histologicznej miały znamienny wpływ na przeżycia. Wnioski: Przedoperacyjny poziom CA 125 ma istotne znaczenie w przewidywaniu optymalnej cytoredukcji, ma też znamienny statystycznie wpływ na ryzyko zgonu i przeżyć bezobjawowych.
Źródło:
Ginekologia Onkologiczna; 2007, 5, 2; 102-110
1731-5379
Pojawia się w:
Ginekologia Onkologiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prolaktyna i inne regulatory wchłaniania wapnia
Prolactin and other regulators of calcium absorption
Autorzy:
Dolińska, Barbara
Łopata, Katarzyna
Ryszka, Florian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
wapń (ca)
wchłanianie
prolaktyna (prl)
osteoporoza
calcium (ca)
absorption
prolactin
osteoporosis
Opis:
Absorption of calcium is regulated by many endogenous and exogenous factors. Prolactin is important regulator. Numerous studies indicate that prolactin can stimulate calcium transport in the small intestine in vitro and in vivo. This is especially important during the growing demand for calcium in pregnancy and in lactation. There is report the role of prolactin in maintaining calcium homeostasis.
Wchłanianie wapnia regulują liczne czynniki endogenne i egzogenne, m.in. prolaktyna. Jak wynika z wielu badań, może ona stymulować transport wapnia w jelicie cienkim w warunkach in vitro oraz in vivo. Jest to szczególnie ważne w okresie wzrostu zapotrzebowania na wapń w okresie ciąży i laktacji. W licznych doniesieniach wskazano na rolę prolaktyny w zachowaniu homeostazy wapniowej.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2012, 66, 1; 52-56
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the stress concentration in the nanomultilayer coatings based on digital representation of the structure
Numeryczna analiza koncentracji naprężeń w wielowarstwowych nanopowłokach na bazie cyfrowej reprezentacji materiału
Autorzy:
Perzyński, K.
Major, Ł.
Madej, Ł.
Pietrzyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
automaty komórkowe (CA)
TEM
nanomateriał
XFEM
cellular automata (CA)
layers depositions
nanomaterials
Opis:
Investigation of the stress concentration in the nanomultilayer materials under exploitation conditions is the main objective of the work. During loading a failure can initiate and propagate, which have important impact on material strength and reliability. This is of importance when materials for biological applications are considered. Special features of the investigated material, including irregular shape of the boundaries and columnar structure of these layers lead to growth of local stresses in the material and may be responsible for mentioned instabilities. To capture this behavior during numerical modeling an innovative solutions are required. Authors propose numerical simulation, which combines algorithms of the deposition process for realistic digital material representation of coatings and finite element (FE) approach for modeling of material behavior under loading. Algorithm of the deposition process is implemented using the cellular automata (CA) approach. Based on the developed model, a simple plastometric compression tests are simulated to analyze stress distribution in the material and possibility of failure initiation. These results are compared qualitatively with experimental data, including ball-on-test and transmission electron microscope (TEM) observation. Obtained results are the basis for development of a numerical model for fracture propagation with adopted extended finite element method (XFEM).
Głównym celem pracy jest zaproponowanie podejścia numerycznego umożliwiającego analizę koncentracji naprężeń w materiałach o strukturze nanowarstwowej przeznaczonych dla bioinżynierii. Jest to szczególnie istotne w przypadku prowadzenia analizy zachowania się materiałów w warunkach eksploatacji ponieważ umożliwia zlokalizowanie miejsc szczególnie narażonych na uszkodzenia. Do przeprowadzenia szczegółowej analizy numerycznej konieczne jest uwzględnienie typowych cech nanowarstwowego materiału np. nieregularnego kształtu granicy pomiędzy warstwami. W tym celu Autorzy zastosowali model MES sprzężony z jawną reprezentacją mikrostruktury i automatami komórkowym (CA). Model na bazie CA uwzględnia wspomniane specyficzne cechy analizowanych materiałów. W pracy przedstawiono algorytm generowania cyfrowej reprezentacji nanowarstw oraz wyniki symulacji z wykorzystaniem opracowanego modelu numerycznego dla warstw bez uwzględnienia chropowatości granicy międzywarstwowej, jak i z jej uwzględnieniem. Uzyskane wyniki w formie rozkładów naprężeń stały się podstawą do opracowania modelu procesu pękania w analizowanych materiałach z wykorzystaniem metody eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM). Przykłady uzyskanych wyników również zamieszczono w niniejszej pracy.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2011, 56, 2; 393-399
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Równowaga w procesie sorpcji Ca(II) w termowrażliwym hydrożelu chitozanowym
Equilibrium of Ca(II) sorption process in thermosensitive chitosan hydrogel
Autorzy:
Skwarczyńska, A.
Modrzejewska, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2072786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
sorpcja Ca(II)
termowrażliwy żel chitozanowy
równowaga
Ca(II) sorption
thermosensitive chitosan hydrogel
equilibrium
Opis:
W pracy określono równowagę w procesie sorpcji jonów wapnia w termowrażliwym żelu chitozanowym. Do opisu wykorzystano równania Langmuira, Langmuira-Freundlicha, Redlicha-Petersona, zmodyfikowanego równania Dubinina-Raduszkiewicza oraz Totha. Analiza modelowa wskazuje, że najlepsze przybliżenie równowagi procesu sorpcji wapnia uzyskano przy zastosowaniu dwuparametrowej izotermy Langmuira.
Equilibrium of calcium ions sorption in thermosensitive chitosan hydro-gels was determined. The experimental data were fitted to equation models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson, modified Dubinin-Raduszkiewicz and Toth). The best approximation was achieved for the Langmuir isotherm.
Źródło:
Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna; 2014, 3; 174--175
0368-0827
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Universal Propagator for Group-Related Coherent States
Autorzy:
Klauder, J. R.
Tomé, W. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931264.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.20.Qs
03.65.Ca
Opis:
In earlier work universal propagators were introduced for the Heisenberg -Weyl group, the affine group, and the rotation group. By generalizing these constructions we show here that it is possible to introduce a universal propagator for a rather general unitary Lie group. In the context of coherent-state representations, the universal propagator is a single function independent of any particular choice of fiducial vector, which nonetheless, propagates all coherent state Hilbert space representatives correctly.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 4; 655-666
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generalised Equilibrium Reduced-Density Operator
Autorzy:
Jacyna-Onyszkiewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ca
05.30.-d
Opis:
Equilibrium reduced-density operators for subsystems of the universe are derived from the generalised Schrödinger variational principle, additionally assuming that the values of von Neumann entropy for the subsystems are fixed and higher than zero. The obtained reduced-density operator may be useful for description of the properties of an arbitrary system (macroscopic, mesoscopic, nanoscopic, or microscopic) in the equilibrium mixed state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 5; 1231-1240
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of Construction and Controlling of Automation Technics in Order to Improve Skills of Students
Autorzy:
Hrušková, Erika
Matúšová, Miriam
Václav, Václav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
CA system
education
simulation
subject
construction
Opis:
The article summarizes the experience, skills of the students of technical subjects teaching methodologies using a number of software products. Solve specific assigned tasks described in this paper. Task is about the problems of automation and mechanization in the industry. That helps to improve the skills of praxis, through the design of construction and of controlling. Specifically it focuses on introducing automation in the wood industry. Article describes the design of the automation process for marking wooden hammers. Similar problems are solved by students in Computer Aided (CA) systems. The control process of automation is realized through the electro-pneumatic circuits. These circuits are creating in software FluidSIM 4 that is used as a simulation tool. FluidSIM 4 is comprehensive software for creation, simulation, instruction and study of electro-pneumatic, electro-hydraulic and digital circuits.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering; 2021, 4, 1; 120--131
2545-2827
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aqueous cadmium removal by hydroxylapatite and fluoroapatite
Autorzy:
Matusik, J.
Bajda, T.
Manecki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
Ca-Cd phosphate
mineral dissolution
immobilization
Opis:
Reducing the bioavailability of toxic heavy metals in groundwaters and urban soils by phosphate addition is an effective technique described in the literature. It is based on the reaction between metal ions and phosphates and results in the precipitation of metal substituted phosphate phases. The formed phosphates are highly insoluble and thermodynamically stable over almost entire pH and Eh range. In the presented study the efficiency and mechanism of cadmium uptake by synthetic hydroxylapatite and natural fluoroapatite was examined within the pH range of 3-7 for different reaction times (2—1440 hours). The solids after reactions were characterized by XRD and SEM-EDS. Percentage reduction of cadmium concentration in the experiments with fluoroapatite and hydroxylapatite, regardless of pH, did not exceed 17% and 25%, respectively. Cadmium uptake from the solution mainly resulted from the formation of cadmium phosphates and/or Ca-Cd phosphate solid solutions on the apatites surface. The release rate of phosphate ions by hydroxylapatite was relatively high. This promoted crystallization of a large number of small crystals. In turn dissolution of fluoroapatite was slower and thus the formation of large crystals was observed. There was no clear evidence for cadmium-calcium ion-exchange mechanism.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2012, 38, 4; 427-438
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhanced bioactivity of calcium phosphate coatings obtained by a direct electrodeposition from Hanks solution on Ti surface
Zwiększona bioaktywnosc powłok fosforanowo-wapniowych otrzymanych metodą bezpośredniego elektroosadzania na powierzchni Ti z roztworu Hanka
Autorzy:
Pisarek, M.
Roguska, A.
Marcon, L.
Andrzejczuk, M.
Janik-Czachor, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351188.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
biokompatybilność
powłoki Ca-P
osteoblasty (U2OS)
biocompatibility
Ca-P coatings
electrodeposition
BSA protein
Opis:
The main requirements for titanium biomaterials are: (a) biocompatibility, (b) resistance to biological corrosion and (c) antisepticity. These requirements may be met by a new generation of titanium biomaterials with a specific surface layer of strictly defined microstructure, chemical and phase composition. Recently, various surface modifications have been applied to form a bioactive layer on Ti surface, which is known to accelerate osseointegration. The purpose of this study was to investigate bioactivity of porous calcium phosphate coatings prepared by a direct electrodeposition on Ti surface from a modified Hanks’ solution. The thick 200 nm coatings, were prepared via cathodic polarization at constant voltage -1.5 V vs. OCP in a Hanks’ solution. In order to evaluate the potential use of the coatings for biomedical applications, the adsorption of bovine serum albumin (BSA), the most abundant protein in blood, and living cells attachment (osteoblasts, U2OS) were studied. The observed differences in living cells attachment suggest a more promising initial cellular response of Ca-P coatings with a pre-adsorbed albumin. The topography and a cross-section view of the Ca-P coatings were characterized using SEM and STEM techniques. The surface analytical techniques (AES, XPS, and FTIR) were used to characterize their chemical composition before and after protein BSA adsorption.
Wymagania stawiane biomateriałom tytanowym to przede wszystkim: (a) biozgodność, (b) odporność na korozję oraz (c) antyseptyczność. Wymagania te mogą zostać spełnione poprzez wytworzenie nowej generacji biomateriałów tytanowych o określonej powierzchni właściwej, z ściśle określoną mikrostrukturą, składem fazowym i chemicznym. Współczesnie znane są różne metody modyfikacji powierzchni Ti prowadzące do formowania bioaktywnych warstw, które przyspieszają proces osteointegracji. Celem naszych badań było zbadanie bioaktywności porowatych powłok fosforanowo-wapniowych (Ca-P) przygotowanych poprzez bezpośrednie elektroosadzanie na powierzchni Ti z roztworu Hanka. Grubość wytworzonych powłok wynosiła około 200 nm, przy parametrach procesu elektroosadzania: napięcie - 1.5 V vs. OCP, czas 8000 s, roztwór Hanka. W celu dokonania oceny możliwości zastosowania badanych powłok dla potrzeb biomedycznych zastosowano adsorpcje albuminy surowicy bydlecej (BSA), która jest najczęstszą występującą proteina we krwi oraz testy komórkowe przyłączania się osteoblastów (linia komórkowa U2OS). Obserwowane zmiany podczas testów z żywymi komórkami sugerują bardziej obiecujacą początkową odpowiedz dla powłok fosforanowo-wapniowych z wstępnie zaadsorbowana albumina. Do obserwacji topografii powierzchni otrzymanych powłok oraz struktury na przekroju zastosowano mikroskopie wysokorozdzielczą SEM oraz TEM. Zastosowano również techniki powierzchniowo czułe: AES, XPS, FTIR w celu okreslenia składu chemicznego warstw przed oraz po adsorpcji protein na ich powierzchni.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2013, 58, 1; 261-267
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of structures in As-cast alloys from the Mg-Zn-Ca system
Badanie struktury odlewanych stopów magnezu z układu Mg-Zn-Ca
Autorzy:
Kubok, K.
Lityńska-Dobrzyńska, L.
Wojewoda-Budka, J.
Góral, A.
Dębski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnesium alloy
Mg-Zn-Ca
Ca2Mg6Zn3
microstructure
TEM
stop magnezu
mikrostruktura
Opis:
Alloys of nominal composition Mg-3Zn-xCa (x = 0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0, 1.3) wt.% have been prepared by resistance melting and casting into graphite mould under argon atmosphere. All investigated alloys have revealed α(Mg) dendritic microstructures with intermetallic phases distributed in interdendritic spacing. The Mg4Zn7 has been identified as the main phase which coexists with α(Mg) in the Mg-Zn alloy. Calcium addition causes the formation of ternary Ca2Mg6Zn3 hexagonal phase, denoted also as Ca3MgxZn15-x . The increase of Mg/Zn ratio from 0.59 in Mg-3Zn-0.2Ca wt.% alloy to 2.72 in Mg-3Zn-1.3Ca wt.% alloy in this phase is connected with an increase in the lattice parameters. The microhardness of the Ca containing alloys increases up to 67 HV (for the alloy containing 1.3 wag.% Ca) compared to the 50 HV for Mg-3Zn wt.% alloy.
Stopy o składach Mg-3Zn-xCa (x = 0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0, 1.3) %wag. topiono w piecu oporowym w atmosferze argonu i odlano do tygla grafitowego. Wszystkie badane stopy posiadają po odlaniu mikrostrukturę dendrytyczną α -Mg, z obecnością faz międzymetalicznych w przestrzeniach międzydendrytycznych. Główna faza międzymetaliczna w stopie Mg-3Zn (referencyjnym) była faza Mg4Zn7. Dodatek Ca powoduje tworzenie się heksagonalnej fazy potrójnej Ca2Mg6Zn3, opisywanej również jako Ca3MgxZn15-x . Stosunek Mg/Zn w tej fazie zmienia się od wartości 0.59 dla stopu Mg-3Zn-0.2Ca do 2.72 dla stopu Mg-3Zn-1.3Ca, co związane jest ze zwiększaniem się parametrów komórki elementarnej. Obecność Ca w stopie powoduje wzrost mikrotwardości do 67 HV dla stopu zawierającego 1.3 wag.% Ca (w porównaniu do 50 HV dla stopu Mg-3Zn).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2013, 58, 2; 329-333
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rewolucja Gordona Rustina – miejsce oznaczania markera CA125 w nadzorze nad chorymi z rakiem jajnika
Autorzy:
Mądry, Radosław
Adamczak-Ratajczak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
rak jajnika
CA125
nadzór
wznowa
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2011, 2; 189-191
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-destructive viscometric studies of enzymic milk coagulation III. The effect of pH, temperature and Ca-ions concentration on the secondary phase of milk coagulation
Nie niszczące badania wiskozymetryczne enzymatycznego procesu krzepnięcia mleka III. Wpływ stężenia jonów wapniowych, pH i temperatury na wtórną fazę enzymatycznego krzepnięcia mleka
Autorzy:
Bachman, S.
Klimczak, B.
Gasyna, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398347.pdf
Data publikacji:
1980
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
milk coagulation
immobilized rennin
Ca-ions
Opis:
It was observed that within the pH range between 5.57 and 6.37 the time of development of the secondary phase of the rennet milk coagulation is independent from temperatures between 25° and 35°C. Increased concentration of Ca-ions between 0.66 and 1.1 mg CaCl₂ /ml milk accelerates the formation of the secondary phase.
Kontynuując wcześniej prowadzone prace na temat enzymatycznego procesu krzepnięcia mleka [l, 2] w tej części przedstawiono badania wpływu pH oraz stężenia jonów wapniowych we współdziałaniu z temperaturą na wtórną fazę enzymatycznego krzepnięcia mleka. Do badań zastosowano unieruchomioną renninę. Stwierdzono, że dla wartości pH od 5,57 do 6,37 czas wystąpienia fazy wtórnej jest niezależny od temperatury w zakresie 25-35°C. W miarę zwiększenia wartości pH następował spadek szybkości zmiany lepkości mleka w okresie wtórnej fazy. Wyznaczono zależność stałej szybkości zmian lepkości od stężenia jonów wodorowych: k = k'(H+)0,5. Określono zależność odwrotności czasu wystąpienia fazy wtórnej od stężenia jonów wapniowych w granicach 0,66-1,1 mg CaCl₂ /ml mleka dla temperatur w zakresie 25-35°C. Stwierdzono przyspieszenie wystąpienia fazy wtórnej w miarę wzrostu stężenia jonów wapniowych w mleku.
Źródło:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica; 1980, 06, 3; 135-143
0137-1495
Pojawia się w:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modified Cellulose Products for Application in Hygiene and Dressing Materials (Part I)
Modyfikacja produktów celulozowych dla zastosowań higienicznych i opatrunkowych
Autorzy:
Brzoza-Malczewska, K.
Kucharska, M.
Wiśniewska-Wrona, M.
Guzińska, K.
Ulacha-Bacciarelli, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
cellulosic products
nanoparticles
chitosan
chitosan/alginate Na/Ca complex
produkty celulozowe
nanocząstki
kompleks chitozan/alginanNa/Ca
Opis:
Modification of commercial cellulose products commonly used in homes and hospitals was the main purpose of the research herein presented. Enhanced moisture sorption and antimicrobial properties were conferred upon regular commercial gauze. Nanoparticles of microcrystalline chitosan and complex chitosan/alginateNa/Ca were used in the modification. A method was elaborated for the preparation of polymeric materials with a particle size below 1 μm by means of an ultrasonic reactor (Hielscher UP 200S). Modified commercial dressing materials were obtained charecterised by a largely increased absorption capacity, thus easing the transportation of moisture to the outside of the dressing and providing an environment optimal for wound healing. Thanks to the internal surface developed and adequately selected composition, the modified cellulosic materials exhibit antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Głównym celem przeprowadzonych badań była modyfikacja komercyjnego materiału celulozowego w postaci gazy opatrunkowej, stosowanej w codziennym użytku jak i w szpitalach, celem nadania im zwiększonej zdolności sorpcji wilgoci jak i właściwości przeciwmikrobowych. Do modyfikacji surowca wykorzystano nano-cząsteczki mikrokrystalicznego chitozanu oraz kompleksu chitozan/alginanNa/Ca. Metodę otrzymywania polimerów o rozmiarach cząstek o wielkości poniżej 1 μm opracowano przy wykorzystaniu reaktora ultradźwiękowego. Otrzymano modyfikowane handlowe materiały opatrunkowe o kilkukrotnie wyższej zdolności sorpcyjnej, które ułatwiają odprowadzanie wilgoci na zewnątrz opatrunku i zapewniają optymalne środowisko gojenia się ran. Modyfikowane materiały celulozowe dzięki rozwiniętej powierzchni wewnętrznej i odpowiednio dobranym składzie charakteryzują się właściwościami przeciwbakteryjnymi oraz przeciwgrzybowymi.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2015, 3 (111); 126-132
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie powłok HA otrzymanych w metodzie hydrotermalnej z roztworu zawierającego EDTA-Ca2+-PO43-lub roztworu Hanka na czystym Ti i Ti implantowanym jonami Ca
Comparison of HA coatings obtained by hydrothermal method using EDTA-Ca2+-PO43-solution or Hank’s solution on pure Ti and on Ti implanted with Ca ions
Autorzy:
Strzała, A.
Petelenz, B.
Kwiatkowska, J.
Rajchel, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
hydroksyapatyty
synteza hydrotermalna
mikrospektroskopia Ramana
implantacja jonowa Ca
hydroxyapatite
hydrothermal synthesis
Raman micro-spectrometry
Ca ion implantation
Opis:
W celu otrzymania biozgodnej i bioaktywnej warstwy, która poprawi integrację protezy stawu biodrowego z kością, przy użyciu metody hydrotermalnej formowano hydroksyapatyt Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, HA na podłożach z czystego tytanu oraz tytanu implantowanego jonami Ca. Do syntezy HA użyto dwóch różnych roztworów: jednego zawierającego EDTA, jony wapnia i fosforu oraz drugiego, którym był roztwór Hanka, którego skład i stężenie soli są podobne do składu i stężenia soli osocza krwi ludzkiej. Budowę cząsteczkową tak otrzymanych warstw określono przy użyciu mikrospektroskopii ramanowskiej.W artykule dyskutowana jest efektywność formowania HA w tych roztworach przy użyciu metody hydrotermalnej i wpływ stanu podłoża na procesy osadzania HA.
In order to obtain a biocompatible and bioactive coating that improves hip joint endoprosthesis integration with bone, hydroxyapatite Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, HA, was formed on pure titanium and Ca ions implanted titanium substrates using hydrothermal method. To synthesize HA two different solutions were used: one containing EDTA, calcium and phosphorus ions, and the other which was Hank’s solution whose salt composition is similar to the human blood plasma. The molecular composition of as deposited coatings was investigated by means of Raman micro-spectroscopy. The effectiveness of the solutions in HA forming by the hydrothermal method and the influence of the substrate condition are discussed.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2010, 13, 92; 24-29
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plonowanie łąki górskiej w Sudetach na podstawie wyników badań w świetle zmieniających się trendów użytków zielonych
Yielding of a mountain meadow in the Sudeten Mountains based on experimental studies in the light of changing trends in grasslands fertilization
Autorzy:
Nadolna, L.
Paszkiewicz-Jasińska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/338484.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
łąka górska
nawożenie N, P, K, Ca
plonowanie
Sudety
mountain meadow
NPK and Ca fertilization
Sudeten
yielding
Opis:
Badania przeprowadzono na podstawie dwóch doświadczeń ścisłych w Sudetach (wysokość 650-700 m n.p.m.) - na płaskowyżu (6°) i na stoku (ok. 20°) w dwóch cyklach badawczych. W I cyklu (1987-1990) zastosowano dawki nawozów dostosowane do gospodarki intensywnej: K - 0, 60, 120 kg·ha-¹, N - 100 i 200 kg·ha-¹, P - 120 kg·ha-¹, a w II cyklu (1999--003) ilość stosowanych nawozów zmniejszono o połowę. Wapnowanie wykonano tylko w I cyklu badań - 4 t CaO·ha-¹ (w dawce jednorazowej - 1987 r. i podzielonej na dwie równe części co 2 lata - 1987 i 1989 r.). Średnie plony suchej masy uzyskane w I cyklu badań na płaskowyżu wynosiły 5,33, a na stoku 4,61 t·ha-¹, w II cyklu odpowiednio 5,20 i 3,87 t·ha-¹. Wyniki te wskazują, że zmniejszenie ilości stosowanych nawozów na płaskowyżu nie wpłynęło na wielkość plonu (różnica 0,13 t·ha-¹), podczas gdy na silnie nachylonym stoku zmniejszenie dawek nawozów o połowę spowodowało zmniejszenie plonów suchej masy o 0,74 t·ha-¹. W obydwu cyklach badawczych plony były większe na terenie płaskim średnio o 1,02 t·ha-¹. Największy wpływ na wielkość plonów miało nawożenie azotem. Wraz ze zwiększeniem jego dawki w obu cyklach badań plony zwiększyły się na płaskowyżu i stoku średnio o 10% w I cyklu i o 18% w II. Stwierdzono również wpływ nawożenia potasem na zwiększenie plonów. Najlepsze efekty w obu cyklach badań uzyskano po zastosowaniu największej dawki tego składnika na płaskowyżu, a na stoku - dawki o połowę mniejszej. Jednorazowe wapnowanie miało wpływ na plony tylko na stoku w obu cyklach, a w przypadku dawki podzielonej - na płaskowyżu w drugim.
The research was based on two exact experiments in the Sudeten Mts (height 650-700 m above sea level), on plateau (6°), and on slope (about 20°), in two study cycles. In cycle I (1987-1990) fertilization doses adjusted to intensive farming were applied: K - 0, 60, 120 kg·ha-¹, N - 100 and 200 kg?ha-¹, P - 120 kg·ha-¹ and liming - 4 t CaO·ha-¹ (in a single dose and divided into 2 t CaO·ha-¹ every second years). In cycle II (1999-2003), without liming, NPK fertilization was reduced by half. The average crop of dry mass yield in the I study cycle amounted to 5.33 t·ha-¹ on plateau and to 4.61 t·ha-¹ on slope, in the II cycle it was 5.20 and 3.87 t·ha-¹, respectively The results demonstrate that reducing fertilization on plateau had no effect on the crop level (difference 0.13 t·ha-¹), while reducing the fertilization doses by half on a steeply inclined slope decreased dry mass crops by 0.74 t·ha-¹. In both study cycles the crop was larger on flat area by 1.02 t·ha-¹, on average. Nitrogen fertilization had the greatest impact on crops. Increased N doses in both study cycles resulted in the crop increase on plateau and slope by 10% on average in the I cycle, and by 18% in the II. It was also found that potassium fertilization influenced yielding. Best results in both study cycles were achieved after application of the highest dose of this component on plateau, and a dose smaller by half on slope. Single liming affected the crop only on slope in both cycles and in the case of divided dose - on plateau in the second cycle.
Źródło:
Woda-Środowisko-Obszary Wiejskie; 2007, T. 7, z. 2a; 257-270
1642-8145
Pojawia się w:
Woda-Środowisko-Obszary Wiejskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wodobrzusze w przebiegu hipereozynofilii – opis przypadku i przegląd piśmiennictwa
Eosinophilic ascites: a case report and literature review
Autorzy:
Bałajewicz-Nowak, Marta
Glanowska, Izabela
Hosiawa, Wioletta
Pityński, Kazimierz
Ludwin, Inga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
antygenemia CA-125
hipereozynofilia
wodobrzusze
zespół hipereozynofilowy
Opis:
Ascites with elevated serum CA-125 but without suspicious adnexal masses is a diagnostic challenge. The differential diagnosis of patients aged 20–50 years old presenting with ascites should account for rare etiologies, such as the hypereosinophilic syndrome. A 37-year-old patient was referred to the Gynecologic Oncology Outpatient Clinic of the University Hospital in Krakow due to rapidly progressing ascites with serum CA-125 above the normal limit. Thorough imaging studies showed no evidence of malignant ascites, whilst hypereosinophilia was detected in laboratory tests. After ruling out other causes of primary and reactive hypereosinophilia, the diagnosis of the hypereosinophilic syndrome was made. After the administration of oral corticosteroid therapy, complete resolution of symptoms (including ascites) was achieved, and CA-125 level returned to normal. Currently, the patient is asymptomatic and is followed up at the Autoimmune Diseases Outpatient Clinic.
Wodobrzusze z towarzyszącą antygenemią CA-125 przy jednoczesnym braku onkologicznie podejrzanych zmian w obrębie jajnika jest trudnym problemem diagnostycznym. W toku diagnostyki różnicowej u pacjentek pomiędzy 20. a 50. rokiem życia z wodobrzuszem, aby uniknąć niepotrzebnej interwencji chirurgicznej, należy wziąć pod uwagę rzadkie przyczyny tego objawu, m.in. zespół hipereozynofilowy. Trzydziestosiedmioletnia pacjentka została skierowana do Poradni Ginekologii Onkologicznej Szpitala Uniwersyteckiego w Krakowie z powodu szybko narastającego wodobrzusza z towarzyszącym wzrostem stężenia markera CA-125 powyżej wartości referencyjnych. W szczegółowej diagnostyce obrazowej wykluczono nowotworowe pochodzenie wodobrzusza, a laboratoryjnie stwierdzono hipereozynofilię. Po wykluczeniu innych przyczyn eozynofilii pierwotnej i reaktywnej rozpoznano zespół hipereozynofilowy. Po włączeniu steroidoterapii doustnej zaobserwowano całkowite ustąpienie objawów (w tym wodobrzusza) i unormowanie stężenia CA-125. Obecnie pacjentka nie ma żadnych objawów, pozostaje pod opieką Poradni Chorób Immunologicznych.
Źródło:
Current Gynecologic Oncology; 2018, 16, 1; 57-63
2451-0750
Pojawia się w:
Current Gynecologic Oncology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Intracellular Ca2+ Concentration by Fura 2 Ratiometry in Encystment-induced Colpoda cucullus
Autorzy:
Matsuoka, Tatsuomi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/763521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Colpoda, Ca2+, encystment induction, fura 2
Opis:
In Colpoda cucullus, the signaling pathways for encystment induction involving protein phosphorylation have been believed to be triggered by an increase in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration promoted by cell-to-cell mechanical contact due to overpopulation. By means of fura 2 ratiometry, the present study showed that the intracellular Ca2+ concentration was actually elevated when vegetative cells were induced to encyst by being suspended at a high cell density in the presence of external free Ca2+ and suppressed by chelating external Ca2+. This result strongly suggests that an increase in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration caused by an inflow of Ca2+ promoted by cell-tocell mechanical contact due to overpopulation enhances the rate of encystation in Colpoda cucullus.
Źródło:
Acta Protozoologica; 2013, 52, 1
1689-0027
Pojawia się w:
Acta Protozoologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of the Zebra Mussel (Dreisena Polymorhpa) on Magnesium and Calcium Concentration in Water
Autorzy:
Wojtal-Frankiewicz, Adrianna
Frankiewicz, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/764974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
invasive species
Mg
Ca
temperature
algal blooms
Opis:
In this study we examined changes in magnesium and calcium ion concentrations depending on Zebra Mussel biomass, pH values and temperature. We performed field experiments in years with different weather conditions using twelve 200 litre polycarbonate containers filled with 150 litres of non-filtered water from lowland, eutrophic reservoirs. Three treatments of the experiment were represented by: Phyto control with non-filtered water, Phyto+Dreis A with Zebra Mussel biomass of 500 g/m2, and Phyto+Dreis B with Zebra Mussel biomass of 1.000 g/m2. Magnesium and calcium ions concentrations were analyzed on an ion chromatograph (Dionex-1000). Results indicated a significant reduction in magnesium and calcium ion concentrations by Zebra Mussels (independent of mussel biomass), especially in the year with higher and more stable average temperatures. Mg concentration was significantly negatively correlated with temperature in this year. In both years of study the magnesium and calcium ion concentrations were negatively correlated with pH. Analyses of the Zebra Mussel’s impact on magnesium and calcium loss from water, linked with the influence of physical factors (temperature and pH), may be valuable for the management of invaded ecosystems.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica; 2010, 6; 81-101
1730-2366
2083-8484
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Biologica et Oecologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulation of Ca2+ release from internal stores in cardiac and skeletal muscles.
Autorzy:
Wrzosek, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release
calcium channels
dihydropyridine receptor
calcium sparks
excitation-contraction coupling
ryanodine receptor
Opis:
It is widely accepted that Ca2+ is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum by a specialized type of calcium channel, i.e., ryanodine receptor, by the process of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release. This process is triggered mainly by dihydropyridine receptors, i.e., L-type (long lasting) calcium channels, directly or indirectly interacting with ryanodine receptor. In addition, multiple endogenous and exogenous compounds were found to modulate the activity of both types of calcium channels, ryanodine and dihydropyridine receptors. These compounds, by changing the Ca2+ transport activity of these channels, are able to influence intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis. As a result not only the overall Ca2+ concentration becomes affected but also spatial distribution of this ion in the cell. In cardiac and skeletal muscles the release of Ca2+ from internal stores is triggered by the same transport proteins, although by their specific isoforms. Concomitantly, heart and skeletal muscle specific regulatory mechanisms are different.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 3; 705-723
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase Transformation Analysis of the Amorphous Mg72Zn24Ca4 Alloy
Autorzy:
Lelito, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Mg-Zn-Ca alloy
amorphous alloy
metallic glass
crystallization
stop Mg-Zn-Ca
stop amorficzny
szkło metaliczne
krystalizacja
Opis:
The paper presents research of metallic glass based on a Mg72Zn24Ca4 alloy. Metallic glass was prepared using induction melting and further injection on a spinning copper wheel. The X-ray diffractometer and differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) were used to investigate the phase transformation of the amorphous ribbon. The heat released in the crystallization process, during isothermal annealing, based on the differential scanning calorimeter investigation, was determined to be 166.18 Jg-1. The effect of isothermal annealing temperature on the kinetics of the amorphous alloy crystallization process using differential scanning calorimeter was investigated. For this purpose, two isothermal annealing temperatures were selected. The incubation time decreases as the temperature of the isothermal annealing increases from 300 to 252 seconds. The same relationship is visible in the case of duration of the phase transformation, which also decreases as the temperature of the isothermal annealing increases from 360 to 228 seconds. The obtained results show a significant influence of isothermal annealing temperature on the degree of phase transformation.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 3; 21-24
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Combination of combretastatin A4 phosphate and doxorubicin-containing liposomes affects growth of B16-F10 tumors
Autorzy:
Mitrus, Iwona
Sochanik, Aleksander
Cichoń, Tomasz
Szala, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
CA4P
doxorubicin
liposomes
combined therapy
Opis:
The study aimed to check the effectiveness of anticancer therapy combining a vascular-disruptive drug (combretastatin phosphate, CA4P) and a liposomal formulation of a chemotherapeutic (doxorubicin). CA4P was synthesized in our laboratory according to a previously described procedure. The antivascular drug and long-circulating doxorubicin-loaded liposomes were used to treat B16-F10 murine melanoma experimental tumors. Seventy-four hours after drug administration, a decrease in the number of tumor blood vessels was apparent and necrotic areas within tumors were visible. Combination therapy consisting of alternate administrations of CA4P and liposomal doxorubicin yielded greater inhibition of tumor growth than monotherapies alone. The best therapeutic results were obtained with the antivascular drug administered intratumorally every second day at 50 mg/kg body mass. In the case of combined therapy, the best results were obtained when the vascular-disruptive agent (CA4P) and the antineoplastic agent (liposomal doxorubicin) were administered in alternation.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 1; 161-165
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Content of calcium and phosphorus and the Ca:P ratio is selected species of leguminous and herbaceous plants
Autorzy:
Grzegorczyk, S.
Alberski, J.
Olszewska, M.
Grabowski, K.
Bałuch-Małecka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
grasslands
legumes
herbs
calcium
phosphorus
Ca:P
Opis:
Green fodder plays a key role in nutrition of ruminants, and its quality is determined by the species composition of meadow and pasture swards. Legumes and herbs are generally more abundant in nutrients, especially minerals, than grasses. Calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) are particularly important for animal health. The dietary levels of Ca and P should be balanced to increase their availability and utilization. The aim of this study was to determine the content of calcium and phosphorus and the Ca:P ratio in selected legume and herb species from extensively used grasslands in the Olsztyn Lakeland. The study covered the following species of leguminous plants: Trifolium pratense, Trifolium repens, Lotus corniculatus, Lathyrus pratensis, Lotus uliginosus and Vicia cracc, and herbaceous plants: Taraxacum officinale, Achillea millefolium, Plantago lanceolata, Alchemilla vulgaris, Heracleum sibiricum and Cirsium oleraceum. The investigated legumes and herbs differed significantly in their Ca and P content and the Ca: P ratio. All the species were abundant in Ca, and two taxa: Cirsium oleraceum and Heracleum sibiricum, were characterized by particularly high levels of calcium. The highest levels of phosphorus were noted in Heracleum sibiricum, whereas the lowest content of P was determined in Alchemilla vulgaris, Cirsium oleraceum and Trifolium pratense. Cirsium oleraceum was abundant in Ca and deficient in P, hence it was distinguished by the widest Ca:P ratio. Legumes and herbs are valuable components of meadow sward and a rich source of minerals, in particular Ca, in animal diets.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2017, 22, 2; 663-669
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CA 19-9 Concentration in Peripheral and Portal Blood of Patients Operated on for Pancreatic Tumor
Autorzy:
Szwedziak, Krzysztof
Strzelczyk, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
pancreatic cancer
CA 19-9
portal blood
Opis:
Pancreatic cancer is one of the most common malignant diseases in the world. Morbidity rate increases and now reaches around 200 000 new cases yearly. Poor prognosis mainly results from usually late diagnosis and non-specific symptoms. Despite of advances in radiological diagnosis of pancreatic diseases, differentiation between malignant and inflammatory pancreatic tumors still remains difficult. The aim of the studywas the assessment of clinical utility of CA 19-9 in peripheral and portal blood of patients with pancreatic tumor. Material and methods.66 patients were hospitalized at the Department of General and Transplant Surgery between October 2010 nad July 2012 due to pancreatic tumor. Blood samples were collected from peripheral vein before surgery and intraoperatively from the portal vein to measure CA 19-9 concentration. 57 patients were diagnosed with malignant tumor and 9 with inflammatory lesion. Metastases to the liver were present in 7 of all patients. Radical surgery (Whipple’s procedure in 27 cases) were performed in 34 patients. Results.Significantly higher CA 19-9 concentration in the peripheral blood and in the portal blood as well was found in the pancreatic cancer group than in the inflammatory lesions group (51.2 vs <3 and 52.1 vs 6.3 respectively). Marker concentration in case of malignant lesions was significantly higher in the portal blood than in the peripheral blood (52.1 vs 51.2; p<0.05). CA 19-9 concentration of patients with malignant pancreatic tumors but without metastases to the liver was significanlty higher in the portal blood than in the peripheral blood (19.32 vs 18.65; p<0.01). Conclusions.Determination of the CA 19-9 concentration not only in the peripheral blood but in the portal blood as well might be a useful diagnostic tool in order to differentiate between the malignant and inflammatory pancreatic tumors. We did not see any statistically significant dependency between the CA 19-9 concentrations in the peripheral blood and portal blood and if the surgery was radical or not, but significantly higher concentrations of CA 19-9 in the portal blood than the peripheral blood among the patients suffering from the malignant pancreatic tumor without metastases to the liver might be useful tool when decisions on performing pancreatoduodenectomy are being made since this surgery is forborne from when metastases are present.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2013, 85, 1; 20-28
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contact Stress Simulation for Mg-0.5Ca-xMn Alloys used for Medical Application
Autorzy:
Nastasa, Roxana Oana
Tufescu, Ana
Munteanu, Corneliu
Istrate, Bogdan
Przybył, Anna
Ianus, Gelu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106578.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Mg-Ca-Mn alloys
FEA analysis
mechanical properties
Opis:
In the past decades, Mg alloys have been studied intensively as potential orthopedic applications. The present research work, the FEA of the obtained contact stresses in the case of the load applied on Mg-0.5Ca-xMn alloys has been investigated. It has been used the NCB Curved Femur Shaft Plate type as a model in order to establish the necessary modeling parameters. The objective of the present work was to highlight the strain values at the contact point on the surface of the Mg-0.5Ca-xMn alloys. The results showed that the highest stresses observed near the gaps of the plate and in the screws. It means that all mechanical loads are sustained by the plate and screws, and the patient’s femur can be recovered.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 2; 405--408
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface modified bentonite mineral as a sorbent for $Pb^{2+}$ and $Zn^{2+}$ ions removal from aqueous solutions
Autorzy:
Selim, K.haled A.
Rostom, Merit
Youssef, Mohhamed A.
Abdel-Khalek, Nagui A.
Abdel-Khalek, Mohhamed A.
Hassan, El-Sayed R. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Ca-montmorillonite
adsorption
heavy metals
surface modification
rheology
Opis:
Environmental pollution by lead ($Pb^{2+}$) and zinc ($Zn^{2+}$) ions has become an important issue due to its harmful effects on human health and environment. This work aims to evaluate the application of surface modified Egyptian bentonite mineral by acid activation using $H_2SO_4$ and thermal treatment as an adsorbent to remove lead ($Pb^{2+}$) and zinc ($Zn^{2+}$) ions from aqueous solution. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) techniques were used to investigate the modified bentonite. The impact of organic and inorganic dispersants on rheological characteristics of bentonite suspensions was investigated. Adsorption of $Pb^{2+}$ and $Zn^{2+}$ ions using modified bentonite mineral was performed with different adsorbent doses and pH values. Removal efficiencies of lead and zinc are 99.67% and 99%, respectively with adsorbent dose of 25 g/l at pH of 6.2.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 6; 145-157
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An atomic scale investigation of the adsorption of sodium oleate on Ca2+ activated quartz surface
Autorzy:
Gong, Guichen
Liu, Jie
Han, Yuexin
Zhu, Yimin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949736.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
quartz
sodium oleate
Ca(OH)+
density functional theory
Opis:
In this study, the surface properties and flotation behavior of quartz with NaOl as a collector in the presence of Ca2+ ions were investigated using density functional theory (DFT) calculations in conjunction with flotation tests, adsorption experiments, zeta potential measurements, and solution chemistry calculations. The results of the flotation and adsorption tests proved that Ca2+ promoted the flotation recovery and the adsorption density of sodium oleate on quartz at pH > 8. Zeta potential analyses and solution chemistry calculations demonstrated that Ca(OH)+ was the functional species which activated quartz. DFT calculations indicated that O atoms dominated the quartz (101) surface, and great electrostatic repulsion and space resistance existed between the surface and oleate anion.The spontaneous adsorption of H2O and OH- on the (101) surface made quartz surfaces hydrated and hydroxylated, and resulted in the hydrophilicity of quartz. The adsorption of Ca(OH)+ on quartz (101) surface was more favorable and able to repulse the water film, which decreased the electrostatic repulsion and space resistance, and further facilitated the adsorption of oleate anion. During the activating and collecting adsorption processes, electron transition occurred along the O1—Ca—O2 path, implying Ca(OH)+ acted as an intermediary and electron donator in the activation process.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 2; 426-436
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rehabilitacja chorych po laryngektomii – wizja a realizacja
Autorzy:
Betlejewski, Stanisław
Ossowski, Roman
Sinkiewicz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
rak krtani
laryngektomia caΠkowita
rehabilitacja kompleksowa
Opis:
Universality, early initiation, complexity and continuity – should be the main attributes of rehabilitation in patients after laryngectomy. The authors discuss the problem of universality and accessibility of rehabilitation in Poland. A great role in realization of this attributes played since 20 years the Polish Society of Laryngectomees. Till now the governmental help and the participation of the National Health Fund for the patients after laryngectomy is very limited. The early rehabilitation should be started before the operation and a particular note must be taken to the patient’s changed vital situation after the surgical treatment. The complexity of the rehabilitation must cover the whole spectrum of rehabilitation; it means voice and speech therapy, the improvement of respiratory system function, the problems of respiratory air conditioning and the psychological as well as social psychological aspects. The authors describe a model of such a complex rehabilitation that can be provided in health resorts. In the postoperative period the role of the laryngectomee clubs and associations is very important to assure the continuity of rehabilitation.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2007, 61, 3; 344-348
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glucoamylase biosynthesis in Aspergillus fungi in conditions of periodic calcium deficiency
Biosynteza glukoamylazy u grzybów Aspergillus zachodząca w warunkach okresowego głodu wapniowego
Autorzy:
Gembicka, D.
Szebiotko, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396451.pdf
Data publikacji:
1985
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
glucoamylase
biosynthesis
AspergtlLus oryzae
Ca-deficiency
Aspergillus awamori
Opis:
Two strains: Aspergillus awamori NRRL-3112/7.5 KGY and Aspergillus oryzae 7.5 KGY were cultured on solid bran media enriched with a mineral nutrient. The glucoamylase activity in all enzymatic preparations from Asp. awamori cultures was 20-130% higher than that in respective Asp. oryzae preparations. In all enzymatic preparations obtained with the use of phosphaite buffer in the extraction there was about 30-200% more glucoaimylase than in preparations obtained with the use of physiological salt.
Dwa szczepy: Aspergillus awamori NRRL-3112/7,5 KGY oraz Aspergillus oryzae 7 ,5 KG Y hodowano na stałych podłożach otrębowych wzbogaconych pożywką mineralną. Wapń podawano jednorazowo w całej ilości lub dzielono na trzy dawki wywołując w ten sposób okresowy niedobór tego składnika w podłożu. Do wymycia glukoamylazy zastosowano dwustopniową ekstrakcję roztworem soli fizjologicznej i buforu fosforowego. Wszystkie preparaty enzymatyczne z hodowli Asp. awamori miały większą o 20-130% aktywność glukoamylazy niż odpowiednie preparaty z Asp. oryzae. Okresowy głód wapniowy działał zdecydowanie glukogennie na szczep Asp. awamori, który w tych warunkach tworzył o 10-140% więcej glukoamylazy niż w próbach z jednorazową pełną dawką wapnia. Również szczep Asp. oryzae reagował dodatnio, choć nieco słabiej na okresowe niedobory wapnia, a wzrost aktywności glukoamylazy wynosił w tych warunkach 6-24,5%. Zastosowanie drugiego stopnia ekstrakcji pozwoliło na wydobycie zwiększonych od 30-600% ilości glukoamylazy w stosunku do ilości eluowanych przy ekstrakcji pierwszego stopnia. We wszystkich preparatach enzymatycznych, które otrzymano z zastosowaniem do ekstrakcji buforu fosforanowego stwierdzono ok. 30 do 200% większe ilości glukoamylazy niż w preparatach otrzymanych przy użyciu soli fizjologicznej.
Źródło:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica; 1985, 11, 4; 427-436
0137-1495
Pojawia się w:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Mg and Ca on the Characteristics of Inclusions in Sulphur Steel
Autorzy:
Tian, J.
Qu, T.
Wang, D.
Wang, H.
Xu, Z.
Xinrui, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Mg treatment
Ca treatment
MnS
complex sulfide
inclusions
Opis:
The effects of Mg and Ca on sulfide modification of sulphur steel were studied to elucidate the difference between micromagnesium treatment and micro-calcium treatment for the inclusion of sulphur steel. The results show that the inclusions in the steel appeared with an oxide core of Al2O3 and MnS wrapped. After the addition of Mg, the core was changed to spinel, and the MnS coating was changed to Mn-Mg-S. After Ca was added, the core was changed to Ca-Al-O, and the MnS coating was changed to Mn-Ca-S. The Mg content was higher than Ca content in the sulfides of the steel. Therefore, Mg was more effective than Ca in terms of sulfide modification with the same content of Mg and Ca in steel, but the yielding rate of Mg was lower than that of Ca. The Mg content in the oxide core was higher than Mg of the coating of the inclusions in the steel treated with Mg or Mg-Ca. In contrast, the Ca content in the oxide core was lower than Ca of the coating of the inclusions in the steel treated with Ca or Mg-Ca. MnS formed and precipitated during the melt solidification process. The complex sulfide (Mg-Mn-S) was precipitated around MgO·Al2O3 in the Mg treated steel during the cooling process. CaS inclusion was precipitated on the CaO·Al2O3 inclusions in the liquid Ca-treated steel. Thus, CaS was formed first, whereas MnS was formed during the cooling process, followed by the formation of complex sulfide (CaS+MnS), which finally precipitated around CaO·Al2O3 in the Ca-treated steel.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1599-1607
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modified Cellulosic Products for Application in Hygiene and Dressing Materials - Part II
Modyfikacja produktów celulozowych dla zastosowań higienicznych i opatrunkowych. Część II
Autorzy:
Brzoza-Malczewska, K.
Kucharska, M.
Wiśniewska-Wrona, M.
Kaźmierczak, D.
Jóźwicka, J.
Pałys, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
cellulosic products
nano-particles
chitosan
complex chitosan/alginateNa/Ca
accelerated ageing
produkty celulozowe
nanocząstki
chitozan
kompleks chitozan / alginian / Ca
przyspieszone starzenie
Opis:
The results presented herein relate to a work published earlier which is now complemented with the outcome of additional analyses and examinations. Cellulosic dressing materials modified with nanoparticles of microcrystalline chitosan or complex chitosan/alginateNa/Ca were characterized by the following quality parameters: absorption capacity, dynamics of the release of active substances from the dressing, structure by the FTIR method, physical-mechanical properties, accelerated ageing.
Przedstawione wyniki odnoszą się do wcześniej publikowanych pracy, która jest teraz uzupełniona o wyniki dodatkowych analiz i badań. Celulozowe materiały opatrunkowe modyfikowane nanocząsteczkami mikrokrystalicznego chitozanu lub kompleksu chitozan/alginianNa/Ca charakteryzują się następującymi parametrami jakościowymi: zdolnością absorpcji, dynamiką uwalniania substancji czynnej z opatrunku, strukturą cząsteczkową (badaną metodą FTIR), właściwościami fizyko-mechanicznymi, przyspieszonym starzeniem.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2015, 5 (113); 124-128
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of simple seismic models for interpretation of small reef objects under conditions of low resolution seismic data and incomplete borehole information
Wykorzystanie prostych modelowań sejsmicznych do interpretacji małych obiektów rafowych w przypadku niskorozdzielczych danych sejsmicznych i ubogich danych otworowych
Autorzy:
Barmuta, J.
Pietsch, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
interpretacja sejsmiczna
modelowanie sejsmiczne
dolomit główny (Ca2)
struktury rafowe
seismic interpretation
seismic modeling
Main Dolomite (Ca2)
reef structures
Opis:
Tracing facies and saturation with hydrocarbon along sedimentary beds is one of Seismic's most important objectives. The application of simple seismic modeling for the interpretation of low resolution seismic data is presented. This method confirmed the possibility to trace changes in Main Dolomite (Ca2) development and to detect, comparatively small to the seismic resolution, hydrocarbon traps.
Śledzenie zmian w wykształceniu facjalnym oraz nasycenia węglowodorami jest jednym z najważniejszych zadań postawionych sejsmice. W artykule przedstawiono sposób wykorzystania prostych modelowań sejsmicznych w interpretacji niskorozdzielczych danych sejsmicznych. Potwierdzono również możliwość śledzenia zmian w wykształceniu dolomitu głównego (Ca2) oraz wykrywania niewielkich, w stosunku do rozdzielczości sejsmiki, nagromadzeń węglowodorów.
Źródło:
Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie; 2011, 37, 4; 481-501
0138-0974
Pojawia się w:
Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe doniesienia z wnętrza Ziemi
New reports from the Earth inside
Autorzy:
Grabarczyk, Anna
Wiszniewska, Janina
Ruszkowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
płaszcz Ziemi
rdzeń Ziemi
bridgemanit
Ca-perowskit
ringwoodyt
ferro-peryklaz
Earth Mantle
Earth Core
bridgemanite
Ca-perovskite
ringwoodite
ferri-periclase
Opis:
A new research has been done on the high pressure minerals from the Earth’s Mantle Transition and Lower Zone. The Earth’s Mantle extends from the “Moho” (Mohoroviè) discontinuity down to a depth of 2,900 km and constitutes 83% of the Earth’s volume and 67% of its mass.The mantle is further divided into two seismic regions: the upper and thelower mantle separated by a seismic zone of discontinuity at a depth of 670 km, which is also the maximum depth to which subducted lithospheric plates can reach. The additional discontinuity zone, i.e. a depth of 410 km together with a zone of 670 km, corresponds to the transformation site of the silicate mineral structure, which also affects the speed of propagation of seismic waves. Mantle peridotite samples indicate that olivine is the main component of the uppermost part of the upper mantle, up to adepth of 410 km. At greater depths, down to 660 km, in the so-called Transition, transformation of olivine into its high-pressure poly-morphs (wadsleyite and ringwoodite) showing a spinel structure, is observed. Experimental research data on natural bridgmanite((Mg, Fe)SiO3), which exhibits a perovskite structure and is the main mineral of the lower mantle and the most common mineral in the Earth, have been presented. The problem of nitrogen and water amounts in the Earth’s lower mantle and a content of new iron polymorphs in the Earth’s core have also been discussed.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2019, 67, 10; 812--816
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GIS-based land cover analysis and prediction based on open-source software and data
Autorzy:
Dawid, Wojciech
Bielecka, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15805022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
land cover change
prediction
MOLUSCE
CA-ANN
open data
Opis:
The study aims at land cover prediction based on cellular automata and artificial neural network (CA-ANN) method implemented in the Methods Of Land Use Change Evaluation (MOLUSCE) tool. The Tricity region and the neighbouring counties of Gdański and Kartuzy were taken as the research areas, and coordination of information on the environment (CORINE Land Cover, CLC, CLMS 2022) data for 2006, 2012 and 2018 were used to analyse, simulate and predict land cover for 2024, the next reference year of the CORINE inventory. The results revealed an increase in artificial surfaces, with the highest value during the period 2006–2012 (86.56 km2). In total, during the period 2006–2018, the growth in urbanised area amounted to 95.37 km2. The 2024 prediction showed that artificial surfaces increased by 9.19 km2, resulting in a decline in agricultural land.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2022, 41, 3; 75-86
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Colocalization pattern of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide and parvalbumin immunoreactivity in the hippocampus proper of the chinchilla
Autorzy:
Szalak, R.
Matysek, M.
Kukula-Koch, W.
Rycerz, K.
Zacharko-Siembida, A.
Arciszewski, M.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hippocampus
dentate gyrus
CART
PV
Ca2+
memory
chinchilla
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 1; 89-96
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Mixed States Entanglement and Quantum Communication: Aspects of Quantum Channels Theory
Autorzy:
Horodecki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.67.-a
03.65.Ca
03.67.Hk
Opis:
Basic aspects of quantum communication based on quantum channels theory are reviewed together with suitable examples. The key notion of quantum channel capacity is discussed. The role of mixed states entanglement as a practical tool in quantum channels theory is explained in detail. Application of recent results on non-positive partial transpose bound entanglement conjecture to binding entanglement channels shows that validity of the conjecture for some states implies nonadditivity of two-way quantum channel capacity. Some aspects of robustness of entanglement in context of positive maps theory are also discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 3; 399-424
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extended Hubbard Model in the Dimer Representation. I. Dimer Hamiltonian in the Large U Limit
Autorzy:
Grabiec, B.
Matlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Ca
71.10.Fd
Opis:
We consider the extended Hubbard model for the single cubic lattice and rewrite it in the form of interacting dimers, using the exact solution of the dimer problem. We analytically derive the second quantization form of the dimer Hamiltonian eliminating from the considerations unoccupied dimer energy levels in the large U limit (it is the only assumption). The resulting dimer Hamiltonian written with the use of the Hubbard operators and spin operators contains three terms, visualizing explicitly competing magnetic interactions (ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic) as a generalization of the t-J model. The presented, nonperturbative method, can in principle be applied to the cluster of any size (e.g. one central atom and z its nearest neighbours). The use of the projection technique can further be applied in the case of a crystal to obtain the second quantization form of the extended Hubbard model for the sc lattice in the large U limit.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 4; 537-548
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy Loss of Excited Slow Ions in Electron Gas
Autorzy:
Moneta, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011074.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.Lj
71.10.Ca
34.50.Bw
Opis:
The electronic energy loss and the straggling of the energy loss of the degenerate electron gas for excited H*-, He*-, He**-, and Li*-like ions were calculated. The results were compared with the corresponding characteristics for ions kept in the ground state. The linear response theory was used. The ion was described by the Hartree-Fock-Slater formalism and the medium by the dielectric function. The stopping and straggling effective charges Z$\text{}_{ef}$ for the energy loss were analysed and they were found to differ from each other and to depend on the one-electron radius r$\text{}_{s}$, on the ion atomic number Z$\text{}_{i}$, and on the number of electrons N$\text{}_{i}$ carried by the ion.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 3-4; 429-436
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unconventional Superconducting States of an Almost Localized Fermionic Liquid with Nonstandard Quasiparticles: Generalized Gutzwiller Approach
Autorzy:
Kaczmarczyk, J.
Jędrak, J.
Spałek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1536614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.-z
71.27.+a
71.10.Ca
Opis:
We apply the concept of generalized (almost localized) Fermi liquid and associated with it unconventional superconductivity with Cooper pairs composed of quasiparticles with the spin dependent masses (in an applied field) and with the effective field, both induced by electron correlations. The pairing among quasiparticles takes place either in reciprocal space (Sect. 2) or in real space (Sect. 3) and is induced by the kinetic exchange of either superexchange (in the generic narrow-band situation) or Kondo-type interaction (in the Kondo-lattice limit of the periodic Anderson model). While the main features of this type of Fermi liquid have been introduced earlier, we present here a picture which is applicable to both heavy-fermion and high-$T_{c}$ superconductivity within a single narrow-band representation of correlated states. Our approach introduces a set of additional concepts (spin-dependent masses, effective fields induced by electron correlations), for which the Landau concept of the Fermi liquid represents still a workable scheme. In the limit of the Kondo lattice, we present the phase diagram incorporating the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov phase within the BCS-type of pairing, whereas in that of the t-J model we show that the proper choice of renormalization factors and constraints is crucial for the mean-field description of the superconducting state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 261-266
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solution of Spinless Salpeter Equation with Generalized Hulthén Potential Using SUSYQM
Autorzy:
Ikot, A.
Isonguyo, C.
Chad-Umoren, Y.
Hassanabadi, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ca
03.65.Pm
03.65.Db
Opis:
The solution of spinless Salpeter equation with generalized Hulthén potential using SUSYQM formalism is presented. We obtained approximately the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave function in a closed form for any arbitrary l state. We have also reported on the numerical result of our work.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3; 674-677
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A New Microscopic Calculation for the Uniform Electron Fluid
Autorzy:
Bouchebak, A.
Al-Sugheir, M.
Ghassib, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1505328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.30.Fk
71.10.Ay
71.10.Ca
Opis:
The static fluctuation approximation is applied for the first time to an electronic system. A simple model (a uniform electron fluid) is chosen to explore the applicability of static fluctuation approximation to electrons in metals. The thermodynamic properties - the internal energy per particle, the pressure, the entropy per unit volume, the heat capacity per unit volume, and the chemical potential - are calculated over a wide range of densities within the metallic-density region. Finally, the pair-correlation function for the electron fluid is evaluated. Values of this function are then tabulated for zero-interparticle separation at several densities of interest. The results of this work are found to be in good agreement with several other many-body calculations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 3; 312-322
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron-Positron Interaction in Jellium: Optimization of the Perturbed Hypernetted-Chain Approach
Autorzy:
Stachowiak, H.
Boroński, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.60.+z
78.70.Bj
71.10.Ca
Opis:
The perturbed hypernetted-chain approach to electron-positron interaction in jellium consists in assuming the wave function of the system in the form of a Slater determinant built of single-electron functions presented asψi k(s)=w(s)φ$\text{}_{i}$ k(s). s is the distance between the electron and the positron. The function w(s) is obtained by solving the equation of Gondzik and Stachowiak. The functionφ$\text{}_{i k}$(s) is computed by applying a self-consistent Born approximation. The idea of the paper is to modify the function w(s) in such a way as to obtain from the Born approximation as precise results as possible. It is shown that the influence of such modifications on physical predictions is small. This shows how good is the perturbed hypernetted-chain approach. The annihilation rates obtained in such a way decrease somewhat, becoming closer to experimental expectations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 110, 5; 709-720
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Early Design Stage of the MsAa-4 Mössbauer Spectrometer
Autorzy:
Błachowski, A.
Ruebenbauer, K.
Żukrowski, J.
Górnicki, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.80.+y
07.85.Nc
29.85.Ca
Opis:
Entirely new Mössbauer spectrometer MsAa-4 is currently under design and construction. New features as compared to the basic features of the previous generation MsAa-3 spectrometer could be summarized as follows. Completely digital processing of the γ-ray detector signal beyond the Gaussian shape filter/amplifier is to be implemented. The spectrometer is going to be able to accommodate external multiple detector heads. One could collect simultaneously up to 128 γ-ray spectra in 16384 channels of 32-bit each and up to 512 Mössbauer spectra in 4096 channels of 32-bit each provided the proper external multiple detector head is used. The count-rate per single detector is limited to about $10^5$ counts per second total. Improved precision of the reference function from 12-bit to 16-bit is to be provided. The reference function is stored in 8192 channels per complete cycle. Addition of the random noise to the reference corner prism of the Michelson-Morley calibration inteferometer is to be introduced to avoid spurious fringes due to the phase lock-up. Integrated universal temperature controller being able to use variety of the temperature sensors is to be interconnected with the proper spectrometer. The spectrometer is now a stand-alone network device as it is equipped with the Ethernet connection to the outside world. Modular design and use of the strict standards allows easy reconfiguration for other applications than the Mössbauer spectroscopy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 6; 1707-1713
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Frequency Influence on the Hot-Electron Noise Reduction in GaAs Operating under Periodic Signals
Autorzy:
Persano Adorno, D.
Capizzo, M.
Pizzolato, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.70.+m
05.40.Ca
72.30.+q
Opis:
A Monte Carlo study of the role of the frequency on the hot-electron intrinsic noise reduction in an n-type GaAs bulk driven by two mixed cyclostationary electric fields is presented. Previous numerical results showed the possibility to reduce the diffusion noise under specific wave-mixing conditions. In this work the variations of the noise properties are investigated by computing and integrating the spectral density of the velocity fluctuations. We found that the effect of reduction of the noise level due to the addition of a second field at twice frequency is almost independent of the frequency.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 3; 979-983
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
External Noise Effects on the Electron Velocity Fluctuations in Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Persano Adorno, D.
Pizzolato, N.
Spagnolo, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.70.+m
05.40.Ca
05.40.-a
Opis:
We investigate the modification of the intrinsic carrier noise spectral density induced in low-doped semiconductor materials by an external correlated noise source added to the driving high-frequency periodic electric field. A Monte Carlo approach is adopted to numerically solve the transport equation by considering all the possible scattering phenomena of the hot electrons in the medium. We show that the noise spectra are strongly affected by the intensity and the correlation time of the external random electric field. Moreover, this random field can cause a suppression of the total noise power.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 3; 985-988
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of Renewable Material Hydrochar-Based CaAl Layered Double Hydroxide to Overcome Methyl Red Dyes Contaminant
Autorzy:
Mohadi, Risfidian
Juleanti, Novie
Palapa, Neza Rahayu
Hidayati, Nurlisa
Lesbani, Aldes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2068466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
Ca/Al
layered double hydroxide
hydrochar
methyl red
selectivity
Opis:
The preparation of the CaAl/HC composite was carried out with a supporting material in the form of hydrochar from duku skin. The success of the preparation was demonstrated by XRD, FT-IR, and BET analysis. The diffractogram of CaAl/HC showed diffraction peaks at 2θ = 10.16° (003), 18.0° (002), 20.15° (006) and 65.4° (110). The diffraction showed similarity to diffraction in CaAl and hydrochar double layer hydroxyl. The FT-IR spectrum of CaAl/HC also showed similarity to the CaAl/HC double layer hydroxyl at 3448, 1635, and 1381 cm-1. The characteristic spectrum of the hydrochar also appeared in CaAl/HC at 20.15. BET analysis showed an increase in the surface area of CaAl/HC before modification of 11.842 m2/g and increased to 22.635 m2/g of CaAl/HC. The ability of CaAl/HC as an adsorbent is determined through several parameters including selectivity, regeneration, isotherm, and thermodynamics. The results of dye selectivity showed that CaAl/HC was more likely to absorb MR dyes in a mixture of dyes (DG, MO, PR, MR, CR, and DR). The regeneration results showed the ability of CaAl/HC which lasted up to 73.26% in the fifth cycle.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 3; 17--25
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Management of nutrients from mineral fertilizers in the Polish agriculture – selected issues
Autorzy:
Kopiński, Jerzy
Wrzaszcz, Wioletta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Instytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
fertilizers management
regional differentiation
mineral fertilizers
NPK and Ca
Opis:
The paper presents the issue of nutrient management, such ingredients as N, P, K and Ca, in mineral and lime fertiliza-tion in the Polish agriculture. The analysis covered changes in the number and share of farms using mineral fertilization and the level of consumption of individual ingredients in mineral fertiliz-ers. The comparative analysis was based on individual farm data with 2007 and 2016 years. Spatial analysis was carried out at the level of voivodships (NUTS-2). The results indicated regional diversification in the management of mineral fertilisers. This dif-ferentiation is progressing, which was evidenced by the different pace of changes in the share of farms using mineral fertilization among voivodships. Nitrogen fertilizers are the most common type of mineral fertilizers, that was indicated by the number of farms applying this type of fertilizers. At the same time, lime fer-tilizers are very rarely used on individual farms. In this scope, there is also a wide, increasing regional diversity. According to the carried out analyses, the level of consumption of mineral fer-tilizers, especially nitrogen fertilizers in Poland, is mainly related to the intensity of crop production. The average fertilizer rates for Poland do not reflect the actual situation and changes in particu-lar voivodships. The consumption of mineral fertilizers is mainly dependent on the diversity of the area structure and the organiza-tional and economic level of agricultural holdings. The intensity of fertilization with fertilizing components increases simultane-ously with the size of agricultural holdings. This dependency is described by the second-degree polynomial equation. The highest doses of macronutrients in mineral fertilizers have been used for many years in south-western and western Poland, and the small-est, with a few exceptions, in the east of the country. The results of the studies indicate that organizational factors (related to the farms` area) are an equally strong determinant of the consump-tion of fertilizing components as well as the location of the farms (geographical, administrative).
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Agronomy; 2020, 43; 11-25
2081-2787
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Agronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and Creep Resistance of Mg-Al-Ca-Sr Alloys
Mikrostruktura i odporność na pełzanie stopów magnezu Mg-Al-Ca-Sr
Autorzy:
Rzychoń, T.
Adamczyk-Cieślak, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cast magnesium alloys
Mg-Al-Ca-Sr alloys
microstructure
mechanical properties
odlewnicze stopy magnezu
stopy Mg-Al-Ca-Sr
mikrostruktura
właściwości mechaniczne
Opis:
Microstructure and creep properties of cast Mg-Al-Ca-Sr alloys have been investigated. The microstructure was characterized using light microscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Phase identification was made by EBSD technique and by SAED analysis. The measurement of volume fraction of intermetallic phases was performed using quantitative metallography. Creep tests were performed at 180°C and at applied stress between 45 and 90 MPa. Microstructure of tested alloys composed of α-Mg grains and intermetallic compounds in the interdendritic regions. It was found that the addition of calcium and strontium improves creep resistance at 180°C.
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań mikrostruktury i odporności na pełzanie odlewniczych stopów magnezu Mg-Al-Ca-Sr. Mikrostrukturę badano metodami mikroskopii świetlnej, skaningowej i elektronowej transmisyjnej. Identyfikacji faz dokonano metodami EBSD i dyfrakcji elektronów (TEM). Pomiar udziałów objętościowych faz dokonano za pomocą metalografii ilościowej. Badania odporności na pełzanie przeprowadzono w temperaturze 180°C przez 100 h. Mikrostruktura badanych stopów składa się z ziaren roztworu stałego α-Mg i faz międzymetalicznych w przestrzeniach międzydendrytycznych. Stwierdzono, że dodatek wapnia i strontu poprawia odporność na pełzanie w temperaturze 180°C.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 1; 329-334
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opis przypadków chorych ze znacznie podwyższonym stężeniem markera CA 19-9 bez potwierdzenia rozpoznania choroby nowotworowej
Case reports of patients with significantly elevated CA 19-9 levels without confirmed malignancy
Autorzy:
Ostrowski, Bartosz
Janczewska, Aleksandra
Nowak, Adrianna
Nowakowska-Duława, Ewa
Marek, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
cholestaza
marker CA 19-9
ostre zapalenie dróg żółciowych
Opis:
The CA 19-9 antigen is a marker whose concentration is elevated usually in the presence of gastrointestinal cancer. CA 19-9 is considered to be characteristic for pancreatic and biliary cancer; however, an elevated level of this marker may also indicate a cancer with a different point of origin such as the colon or the stomach. CA 19-9 has limited application in diagnosis; however, the observation of its level makes it possible to monitor treatment progress and can help in the detection of cancer spread. CA 19-9 is a glycoprotein with a molecular mass of 210 kD, produced not only by cancer cells, but also by gastrointestinal and liver cells during foetal development, by salivary glands, mature pancreatic and biliary cells as well as the bronchi. This study presents the cases of patients who were diagnosed with significantly elevated CA 19-9 levels and in whom cancer was excluded in the course of further clinical follow-up. The authors indicate that a very high concentration of CA 19-9 can have a different cause than cancer: in the cases described in the present study it was usually cholestasis caused by benign biliary diseases that led to the elevation of this marker.
Antygen CA 19-9 to marker, którego stężenie jest najczęściej podwyższone w przypadku nowotworów przewodu pokarmowego. Uważa się, że jest charakterystyczny dla raka trzustki i dróg żółciowych, ale jego podwyższone stężenie może także wskazywać na nowotwór o innym punkcie wyjścia, takim jak jelito grube czy żołądek. CA 19-9 ma ograniczone zastosowania w diagnostyce, ale jego kontrola pozwala monitorować postęp leczenia i jest pomocna w wykrywaniu rozsiewu nowotworu. CA 19-9 jest glikoproteiną o masie cząsteczkowej 210 kD, produkowaną nie tylko przez komórki nowotworowe, ale również przez komórki przewodu pokarmowego i wątroby w życiu płodowym, gruczoły ślinowe, dojrzałe komórki trzustki i dróg żółciowych oraz oskrzela. Niniejsza praca przedstawia opis chorych, u których stwierdzono istotnie podwyższone stężenia CA 19-9, a w toku dalszej obserwacji klinicznej wykluczono rozpoznanie nowotworu. Autorzy wskazują, że bardzo wysokie stężenie CA 19-9 może być spowodowane zmianą inną niż rak – w opisanych przypadkach była to głównie cholestaza spowodowana łagodnymi chorobami dróg żółciowych.
Źródło:
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna; 2018, 14, 4; 439-443
1734-1531
2451-0742
Pojawia się w:
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plasma membrane Ca2+ -ATPase in excitable and nonexcitable cells.
Autorzy:
Żylińska, Ludmiła
Soszyński, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044284.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
calcium homeostasis
brain
erythrocytes
plasma membrane Ca2+ -ATPase
Opis:
There is a significant number of data confirming that the maintenance of calcium homeostasis in a living cell is a complex, multiregulated process. Calcium efflux from excitable cells (i.e., neurons) occurs through two main systems - an electrochemically driven Na+/Ca2+ exchanger with a low Ca2+ affinity (K0.5 = 10-15 μM), and a plasmalemmal, specific Ca2+-ATPase, with a high Ca2+ affinity (K0.5 < 0.5-1 μM), whereas in nonexcitable cells (i.e., erythrocytes) the calcium pump is the sole system responsible for the extrusion of calcium ions. The plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPase (PMCA) is a ubiquitously expressed protein, and more than 26 transcripts of four PMCA genes are distributed in a tissue specific manner. Differences in the structure and localization of PMCA variants are thought to correlate with specific regulatory properties and may have consequences for proper cellular Ca2+ signaling. The regulatory mechanisms of calcium pump activity have been studied extensively, resulting in a new view of the functioning of this important molecule in the membranes.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 3; 529-539
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A pointer theory explanation of weak value persistence occurring in the quantum three box experimental data
Autorzy:
Parks, A.D.
Spence, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.-w
03.65.Ta
03.65.Ca
Opis:
A concise exact pointer theory for von Neumann projector measurements of pre- and post-selected quantum systems has previously been used to formalize the notion of weak value persistence and apply it to explain pointer position data collected from a dynamical quantum non-locality detection experiment. This paper applies this exact pointer theory to provide an operational explanation of weak value persistence observed in the data obtained from a recent quantum box experiment.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 6; 1265-1268
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Closed Relation Between Single-Particle Kinetic Energy and Electron Density in One-Dimensional Two-Level Systems
Autorzy:
Kozłowski, P.
March, N. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920931.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.+q
31.20.Sy
03.65.Ca
Opis:
For a two-level problem in one dimension, an implicit relation is derived relating the kinetic energy density t$\text{}_{s}$(x) to the electron density ρ(x) plus its first and second derivatives. As an example, the harmonic oscillator potential is used to make this relation explicit.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 3; 421-424
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extended Hubbard Model in the Dimer Representation. II. Lattice Hamiltonian in the Large U Limit
Autorzy:
Grabiec, B.
Matlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Ca
71.10.Fd
Opis:
Using the exact decomposition of the sc lattice into a set of interacting dimers (each dimer is described by the extended Hubbard Hamiltonian) and exact solution of the dimer problem (preceding paper) we exactly find the form of the extended Hubbard model in the case of a crystal in the large U limit. We apply a new, nonperturbative approach based on the exact projection procedure onto a dimer subspace occupied by electrons in this limit (it is the only assumption). The resulting Hamiltonian is very complicated and contains a variety of multiple magnetic and nonmagnetic interactions deeply hidden in its original form (site representation). We also present a simplified version of the model to better visualize a mixture of different interactions resulting from this approach.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 4; 549-557
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Simulation of Current Dependence on Well Widths in AlGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs Double Barrier Diode Structures
Autorzy:
Rezvani, A. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.63.Hs
71.15.Mb
71.10.Ca
Opis:
A numerical procedure based on the time-dependent Kohn-Sham equation with an improved boundary condition for the modeling double barrier resonant tunneling diode is presented. The dependence of current components on well widths in AlGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs structure is studied. An oscillatory behavior was observed as the width of the well is changed. Our evaluation shows that this oscillation cannot attribute to the well-known oscillation at resonance state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 103, 1; 47-56
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suspected ovarian cancer in a young patient with a congenital heart defect and a history of cardiac surgery and pacemaker implantation – difficult therapeutic decisions
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Kamila
Stempniewski, Tomasz
Kufel-Grabowska, Joanna
Nowakowski, Błażej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
Ca 125 marker
congenital heart defect
endometriosis
ovarian cancer
Opis:
After uterine cancer, ovarian cancer is the second most common female reproductive tract malignancy. In Poland, in 2015, there were 3735 new cases and 2738 deaths from ovarian cancer. Over 80% of all cases are diagnosed in women aged over 50, whereas only 6% – before 35 years of age. Most cases are diagnosed, when clinical symptoms have already appeared, and the disease is at least locally advanced. The case presented below describes a very young 28-year-old woman with a tumour in the pelvis, ascites and very high Ca 125 and HE 4 levels. The clinical symptoms as well as laboratory and imaging tests were suggestive of epithelial ovarian cancer that required urgent surgery due to progression of the disease. The surgery posed a significant risk of complications, but owing to the deterioration of the patient’s condition it was considered necessary. The patient was born with a severe, complex heart defect, had undergone two cardiac surgeries, and had a pacemaker (first VVIR, then DDD). She was also intensively treated for iatrogenic HCV infection and hypothyroidism. A multidisciplinary team (a gynecologist, cardiologist and anesthetist) were behind the decision to carry out a major gynecological operation which ended with success. For the past 6 years, the patient has been under constant oncological follow-up and enjoys a good health.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2018, 8, 2; 38-41
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urban Strategic Planning from the Perspective of Well-Being: Evaluation of the Hungarian Practice
Autorzy:
Bajmócy, Zoltán
Gébert, Judit
Málovics, György
Berki, Boglárka Méreiné
Juhász, Judit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1019276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
urban strategic planning
capability approach (CA)
well-being
agency
Hungary
Opis:
The present paper evaluates Hungarian strategic urban planning from the perspective of well-being. It conceptualises well-being in line with Amartya Sen’s capability approach (CA). We argue that the CA provides a meaningful concept of common good or public interest for evaluation. The open-ended nature of CA allows one to embrace the complexity of strategic planning, but it is definite enough to provide a clear normative framework for evaluation. We base our conclusions on 49 interviews with various local actors in three second-tier cities. We conclude that the CA-based evaluation can supplement the dominantly used conformance or performance-based evaluation approaches. We also found that instead of depicting an unachievable ideal state, the CA is able to provide guidance for feasible steps to further well-being.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2020, 27, 1; 221-241
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Corrosion Properties of Ca65-xMg17.5Zn17.5+x (x = 0, 2.5, 5) Alloys
Autorzy:
Babilas, R.
Wojciechowski, P.
Bajorek, A.
Sakiewicz, P.
Cesarz-Andraczke, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Ca-based alloys
corrosion
hydrogen evolution
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to study the effect of zinc addition on the corrosion behavior of Ca65-xMg17.5Zn17.5+x(x = 0, 2.5, 5 at.%) alloys in simulated physiological fluids at 37°C. The electrochemical measurements allowed to determine a corrosion potential, which showed a positive shift from –1.60 V for Ca65Mg17.5Zn17.5 alloy to –1.58 V for Ca60Mg17.5Zn22.5 alloy, adequately. The more significant decrease of hydrogen evolution was noticed for Ca60Mg17.5Zn22.5 alloy (22.4 ml/cm2) than for Ca62.5Mg17.5Zn20 and Ca65Mg17.5Zn17.5 samples (29.9 ml/cm2 and 46.4 ml/cm2), consequently. The corrosion products after immersion tests in Ringer’s solution during 1 h were identified by X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy as calcium, magnesium oxides, carbonates, hydroxides and calcium hydrate.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 1033-1040
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Purification of Synthetic Gas from Fine Coal Waste Gasification as a Clean Fuel
Autorzy:
Faizal, Muhammad
Said, Muhammad
Nurisman, Enggal
Aprianti, Nabila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
absorption
CO2 capture
Ca(OH)2
fine coal
hydration
Opis:
The presence of CO2 in the syngas is attracting more attention in terms of reducing the greenhouse gas emissions in its utilisation. The aim of this study was to purify syngas from the CO2 content of fine coal gasification. Fine coal is gasified with and without absorption using CaO, which is hydrated to Ca(OH) 2 in the modified updraft gasifier at 450–700 °C. Apart from investigating the CO2 absorption process, the gasification process also evaluates the influence of temperature in terms of its synergy with Ca(OH) 2. The best conditions for the gasification process are achieved at 700 °C. The content of CO2 was proven to be well absorbed, which is characterised by a decrease in the CO2 content and an increase in H2 in syngas. After the absorption process, the H2 content obtained increased from 42.6 mole% to 48.8 mole% of H2 at 700°C. The H2 ratio also increased after absorption to 2.57 from the previous value of 2.23. The highest absorption efficiency of CO2 by Ca(OH) 2 occurred at 700°C at 50.63%. With an increase in temperature in the gasification process with absorption, the CO2 content decreased dramatically from 16.9 mole% to 3.9%. Ca(OH) 2 has good absorption power at CO2 at high temperatures.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 5; 114-120
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of a chelating agent on the synthesis of zeolitic materials from waste sandstone cake using alkali fusion
Autorzy:
Wajima, T.
Ikegami, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/346977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydział Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej
Tematy:
zeolite synthesis
waste sandstone cake
alkali fusion
EDTA
Ca-masking
Opis:
During quarrying, waste stone cake is discharged as industrial waste, and in Japan the amount of cake amounts annually to 50 millions tons. To promote waste recycling, we attempted to convert waste sandstone cake into zeolitic material using alkali fusion. However, calcium causes the synthesis of an undesirable zeolite by interfering in the synthesis of a high functional zeolite. As a means to inhibit this Ca-interference, we studied the effect of adding a chelating agent, EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dihydrate), on the synthesis of zeolitic material from sandstone cake using alkali fusion. Hydroxysodalite, zeolite-X and zeolite-P can be synthesized from sandstone cake using alkali fusion. With the addition of EDTA, calcium ions in solution were trapped by chelation, and the amount of zeolite-X and zeolite-P increased. A product with a high CEC, which has a high content of zeolite-X, can be obtained. The chelating agent can inhibit Cainterference for zeolite synthesis by Ca-masking, and the product with high content of zeolite-X can be obtained from waste sandstone cake using alkali fusion.
Źródło:
Ars Separatoria Acta; 2007, 5; 76-87
1731-6340
Pojawia się w:
Ars Separatoria Acta
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ein Brief des Ritters Luppold von Köckritz an Hochmeister Ulrich von Jungingen vom April 1410
Autorzy:
Ekdahl, Sven (1935- ).
Powiązania:
W: Prusy - Polska - Europa : studia z dziejów średniowiecza i czasów wczesnośredniowiecznych Toruń, 1999 S. 231-247
Współwytwórcy:
Tandecki, Janusz (1950- ). Redakcja
Radzimiński, Andrzej (1958- ). Redakcja
Data publikacji:
1999
Tematy:
Jungingen, Ulrich von (ca 1360-1410)
Köckritz, Luppold von
Krzyżacy
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effects of Various Organic Materials on Dactylis glomerata Yield and Content of Selected Macroelements
Autorzy:
Malinowska, Elżbieta
Wiśniewska-Kadżajan, Beata
Ostaszewska, Urszula
Horaczek, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
Dactylis glomerata
yield
organic materials
K
potassium
Ca
calcium
Mg
magnesium
Opis:
The aim of the experiment was to assess the effects of various organic materials on Dactylis glomerata yield, on the content of selected macroelements (K, Ca and Mg) and on K:Ca, K:Mg and K:(Ca + Mg) ratios. As a valuable forage plant, Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot grass) is a common grass in Poland both in grassland and in arable fields. Its rapid spring growth and its resistance to drought, low temperatures, but also to frequent mowing and pests, makes it a common species in meadows, pastures and grassland, both permanent and alternating. In order to achieve the research goal, a three-year pot experiment was established in a greenhouse. The experiment was conducted in a completely random design, in four replications. In the autumn before the experiment, soil was mixed with organic materials (chicken manure, mushroom substrate and rye straw) and put into pots. To selected units, an additional amount of mineral N was applied in the first year and NPK fertilizers in consecutive years. Mineral fertilizers were applied at the beginning of the growing period. Compared to control, the application of mineral and organic fertilizers resulted in a significant increase in Dactylis glomerata yield. The highest biomass yield (average over the growing periods) was recorded on the unit treated with manure, straw and mineral fertilizers (27.64 g•pot-1) and on the one with mushroom substrate applied together with rye straw and mineral fertilizers (26.47 g•pot-1). The K:(Ca+Mg) ratio in the forage was normal and averaged 0.933, but mineral fertilizers, compared to other treatments, narrowed it.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 7; 108--118
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ca2+-dependent phosphatidylserine synthesis in immature and mature starfish oocytes.
Autorzy:
Dygas, Anna
Barańska, Jolanta
Santella, Luigia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
PSS2
phosphatidylserine synthesis
nucleus
Ca2+
PSS1
starfish oocyte
Opis:
We found that in starfish oocytes two different enzymes, phosphatidylserine synthase-1 (PSS1) and -2 (PSS2), which synthesize phosphatidylserine by a base-exchange reaction, are present. We studied phosphatidylserine synthesis in immature oocytes which still contain the nucleus (germinal vesicles) and in mature cells, in which the re-initiation of the meiotic cycle induced by the hormone 1-methyladenine led to structural changes in the endoplasmic reticulum, to the disappearance of the nuclear envelope and to the intermixing of the nucleoplasm with the cytoplasm. It was found that the levels of PSS1 and PSS2 transcripts were higher in immature and mature oocytes, respectively. The level of the expressed PSS2 protein, higher than that of PSS1, was not influenced by the maturation process, whereas the level of PSS1 protein was higher in immature than in mature oocytes. Serine incorporation into phosphatidylserine was enhanced in immature oocytes. The depletion of calcium stores by thapsigargin resulted in 50% lowering of phosphatidylserine synthesis. We suggest that changes in phosphatidylserine synthesis may be affected by the release of calcium stored in the nuclear envelope and in the endoplasmic reticulum, the membranes that undergo disintegration and fragmentation during meiosis. The reason for the greater synthesis of PS may be the higher level of expression of PSS1 in immature oocytes.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2003, 50, 2; 377-387
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Permian trepostome bryozoans from the Zechstein Main Dolomite (Ca2) of Western Poland and NE Germany
Autorzy:
Hara, U.
Ernst, A.
Mikołajewski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Western Poland
NE Germany
Bryozoa
Zechstein
Main Dolomite (Ca2)
taxonomy
Opis:
The trepostome bryozoan Dyscritella microstoma Ernst, 2001 is reported for the first time from the Zechstein Main Dolomite (Ca2) of Poland and Germany. This species has been previously recognized in the older fossiliferous Zechstein Lime stone (Ca1) of the North Sudetic Basin (Poland) and in the northern part of Germany. The Polish specimens derive from a few boreholes located in the Pomerania region and in the Wolsztyn High, both in the western part of Poland. The German material comes from a borehole on Rügen Island in North eastern Germany. The present paper deals with the taxonomic description of D. microstoma and its distribution in the Main Dolomite deposits.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2009, 53, 2; 249-254
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Liming of Heavy Metal Polluted Soil on the Content of Magnesium, Calcium and Iron in Broad Bean (Vicia faba L., ssp. maior) Plants
Wpływ wapnowania gleby skażonej metalami ciężkimi na zawartość magnezu, wapnia i żelaza w roślinach bobu (Vicia faba L., ssp. maior)
Autorzy:
Gospodarek, J.
Nadgórska-Socha, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/389514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
metale ciężkie
wapnowanie
akumulacja
Mg
Ca
Fe
heavy metals
liming
accumulation
Opis:
The research aimed at determining the effect of diversified lime doses on the content of magnesium, calcium and iron in broad bean piants growing in conditions of soil polluted with heavy metals on the III level of pollution according to the IUNG classification. Analyses were conducted on broad beans (Vicia faba L. ssp. maior), White Windsor c.v. cultivated in two series: in limed and non-limed soil. In each series the plants were cultivated in the following objects: unpolluted soil with natural heavy metal concentrations (Control); unpolluted soil with natural heavy metal content receiving mineral fertilization (NPK); soil polluted with cadmium dosed 4 mg o kg-1 d.m.; soil contaminated with lead dosed 530 mg o kg-1 d.m.; soil contaminated with copper dosed 85 mg o kg-1 d.m.; soil polluted with 1000 mg o kg-1 d.m.of zinc and soil contaminated with a dose of 110 mg o kg-1 d.m. of nickel. Liming was conducted on the basis of hydrolytic acidity analysis of soil from individual objects. Two doses were applied: according to l and 2 Hh. The lime doses were respectively: Control - 356 and 712 mg CaO o kg-1 d.m.; NPK - 420 and 840 mg CaO o kg-1 d.m.; cadmium polluted soil - 504 and 1008 mg CaO - kg-1 d.m.; soil polluted with lead - 420 and 840 CaO o kg-1 d.m.; copper contaminated soil - 398 and 796 CaO o kg-1 d.m.; soil polluted with zinc -860 and 1720 CaO o kg-1 d.m. and soil polluted with nickel 524 and 1048 CaO o kg-1 d.m. Soil contamination with heavy metals such as Cu, Cd, Pb, Ni or Zn causes considerable changes in Ca, Mg and Fe concentrations in broad bean plants. Application of liming contributes to balancing the content of the studied elements in plants. After the measure was applied the content of Ca, Fe and Mg in the plants growing in soil contaminated with individual heavy metals in most cases was on a level similar as in the Plants growing in unpolluted soil.
Celem podjętych badań było określenie wpływu zróżnicowanych dawek wapna na zawartość mangezu, wapnia i żelaza w roślinach bobu rosnących w warunkach gleby zanieczyszczonej pojedynczymi metalami ciężkimi na poziomie III stopnia zanieczyszczenia wg klasyfikacji IUNG. Analizie poddano bób (Vicia faba L., ssp. maior) odm. Windsor Biały uprawiany w dwóch seriach, na glebie wapnowanej i niewapnowanej. W każdej serii rośliny uprawiano w następujących obiektach: gleba niezanieczyszczona - o naturalnej zawartości metali ciężkich (Kontrola); gleba niezanieczyszczona - o naturalnej zawartości metali ciężkich nawożona mineralnie (NPK); gleba zanieczyszczona kadmem w dawce: 4 mg - kg-1 s.m.; gleba zanieczyszczona ołowiem w dawce: 530 mg o kg~' s.m.; gleba zanieczyszczona miedzią w dawce: 85 mg o kg-1 s.m.; gleba zanieczyszczona cynkiem w dawce: 1000 mg o kg-1 s.m.; gleba zanieczyszczona niklem w dawce: 110 mg o kg-1 s.m. Wapnowanie przeprowadzono na podstawie analizy kwasowości hydrolitycznej gleby z poszczególnych obiektów. Zastosowano dwie dawki: według l i 2 Hn. Dawki wapna wynosiły odpowiednio: Kontrola - 356 i 712 mg CaO o kg-1 s m; Kontrola +NPK -420 i 840 mg CaO o kg-1 s.m; gleba zanieczyszczona kadmem -504 i 1008 mg CaO kg-1 s.m.; gleba zanieczyszczona ołowiem - 420 i 840 mg CaO o kg-1 s.m.; gleba zanieczyszczona miedzią- 398 i 796 mg CaO o kg-1 s.m.; gleba zanieczyszczona cynkiem 860 i 1720 mg CaO o kg-1 s.m.; gleba zanieczyszczona niklem 524 i 1048 mg CaO o kg-1 s.m. Skażenie gleby metalami ciężkimi, takimi jak Cu, Cd, Pb, Ni i Zn powoduje statystycznie istotne zmiany w zawartości Ca, Mg i Fe w roślinach bobu. Zastosowanie zabiegu wapnowania przyczynia się do zrównożenia zawartości badanych pierwiastków w roślinie - po ich przeprowadzeniu zawartość Ca, Fe i Mg w glebie skażonej poszczególnymi metalami ciężkimi w większości przypadków kształtuje się na podobnym poziomie, jak w rosnących w glebie niezanieczyszczonej.
Źródło:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A; 2009, 16, 7; 777-784
1898-6188
2084-4530
Pojawia się w:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Peculiar ore mineralization in antigorite serpentinites in the Nasławice mine near Sobótka (Lower Silesia)
Osobliwa mineralizacja rudna w serpentynitach antygorytowych kopalni Nasławice koło Sobótki (Dolny Śląsk)
Autorzy:
Heflik, Wiesław
Dumańska-Słowik, Magdalena
Kotowski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
Dolny Śląsk
mineralizacja
serpentynity
Mg
Fe
Ca
Lower Silesia
mineralization
serpentinites
Opis:
The paper presents mineralogical and petrographical characteristics of coarse-crystalline dolomite-magnetite mineralization found within the north-western part of the serpentinite mine in Nasławice near Sobótka (Lower Silesia). Such a coarse-crystalline formation of these two minerals within the serpentinites of the Nasławice Hills was encountered here for the first time. The mineralization occurs in the tectonic contact zone of the serpentinite with the Early Variscan gabbroic intrusion. The observations under polarized transmitted light microscopy and analyses of Raman microspectroscopy revealed that the association of these two minerals (dolomite and magnetite) has been a product of post-magmatic, hydrothermal activity. The chemical components, i.e. iron and magnesium, required for the crystallisation of these phases were mainly derived from the decomposition of pyroxenes and olivines and the products of protocrystallisation found in the serpentinite protolith. Calcium was supplied by post-gabbroic hydrothermal solutions.
W pracy przedstawiono charakterystykę mineralogiczno-petrograficzną grubokrystalicznej mineralizacji dolomitowo-magnetytowej napotkanej w obrębie północno-zachodniej części kopalni serpentynitów w Nasławicach koło Sobótki (Dolny Śląsk). Takie grubokrystaliczne wykształcenie tych dwóch minerałów w obrębie serpentynitów Wzgórz Nasławickich napotkano po raz pierwszy. Mineralizacja ta występuje w strefie kontaktu tektonicznego serpentynitu z wczesnowaryscyjską intruzją gabrową. W wyniku badań mikroskopowych w świetle przechodzącym oraz mikrospektroskopii Ramana stwierdzono, że asocjacja tych dwóch minerałów (dolomitu i magnetytu) stanowi produkt krystalizacji roztworów hydrotermalnych. Składniki chemiczne, żelazo i magnez, potrzebne do krystalizacji tych faz pochodzą głównie z rozkładu piroksenów i oliwinów oraz produktów protokrystalizacji obecnych w protolicie serpentynitowym. Wapń doprowadzony został pogabrowymi roztworami hydrotermalnymi.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2021, 77, 7-9; 1--8
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Catalytic pyrolysis of metal free PCBs with ZSM-5 and Ca(OH)2
Autorzy:
Pandere, Vaibhav
Gautam, Alok
Gautam, Shina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173423.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
catalytic pyrolysis
PCBs
ZSM-5
Ca(OH)2
fuels
PCB
paliwo
Opis:
Presence of heavier molecules and toxic brominated compounds in pyrolysis products of printed circuit boards (PCB) make their use difficult. In the present work to overcome this problem PCBs were pyrolyzed in presence of catalysts such as ZSM-5 and Ca(OH)2 to study their effect on pyrolysis products. The comparison of non-catalytic pyrolysis of PCB was done with oil and gas compositions produced by both techniques. Pyrolysis experiments were done at a lab scale set-up. However, the increased concentrations of ZSM-5 were found to increase char and gases were found to be rich in CH4 and O2. The composition of oils was mainly composed of phenols, phenol derivatives and aromatic compounds, which increased with pyrolysis with ZSM-5 and Ca(OH)2. Ca(OH)2 was found effective in removing brominated compounds from oil and no halogens were observed in oil. Char produced during pyrolysis was mesoporous in nature and composed of some fractions of metals and glass fibers.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2022, 43, 2; 171--182
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evidence of amorphous Ca-phosphate precipitate caused by bio mineralisation in 4-5th CE lime plasters of the previously submerged east coastal monument of Salvankuppam
Autorzy:
Singh, Manager R.
Kumar, S. Vinodh
Ganaraj, Kuntikana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mineralogiczne
Tematy:
Amorphous Ca-phosphate
16S rRNA
Bio-mineralization
calcite
lime plasters
Opis:
The lime plasters of the excavated monument of Salvankuppam, previously submerged and exposed by the Tsunami occurred in the Indian Ocean on 26th December 2004 was studied with different analytical techniques. The temple is dated 4-5th century CE. The XRF, XRD, FTIR, NMR, SEM-EDX analysis of the lime plasters evidenced particular occurrence of phosphatised bacterial remains in saline conditions. The formation of amorphous Ca-phosphate by bio mineralization was identified in the plasters by the analyses. The plasters are made of air-lime with coarse aggregates and seashells inclusion as confirmed by the thermal and chemical analysis. The microstructure and morphological investigations of mineralized microbial structures by SEM-EDX indicated the formation of amorphous Ca-phosphate. The unordered and fibrous spherulites have hardened and reduced porosity of the plaster by bio mineralization as observed through MIP analysis. The 16S rRNA sequencing has identified the Pseudomonas strains mainly responsible for the clustering of amorphous Ca-phosphate particles around the bacterial colony.
Źródło:
Mineralogia; 2021, 52, 1; 19--30
1899-8291
1899-8526
Pojawia się w:
Mineralogia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
LaCl3 induces genomic DNA instability and increases DNA methylation levels in wheat roots
Autorzy:
Lei, X.
Ma, K.
Zhang, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
cell cycle
Ca 2+ -channel blocker
RAPD
CRED-RA
Triticum aestivum
Opis:
Accumulation of LaCl3 , a well-known Ca 2+ -channel blocker, can inhibit plant growth. However, the current understanding of its effects on gene expression is limited. In this paper, different concentrations of LaCl 3 (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 mM) were used to treat germinated wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seeds for 24 h. The degree of root growth inhibition gradually increased with increasing LaCl 3 concentration. qRT-PCR analysis revealed that the expression of several key genes related to the cell cycle process, such as pcna, mcm2, rdr and cyclin B, were significantly down-regulated. Further analysis of genomic DNA instability using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and methylation levels by Coupled Restriction Enzyme Digestion-Random Amplification (CRED-RA) analysis indicated a significant increase in genomic DNA polymorphisms and methylation levels. The results of this study verified that the reasons why LaCl3 treatment can inhibit the growth of wheat roots are as follows: interference in the normal progression of the cell cycle, induction of genomic DNA instability and increase in DNA methylation levels.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2021, 63, 1; 31-41
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Spectra of Neodymium and Europium Tungstates and Molybdates
Autorzy:
Macalik, L.
Hanuza, J.
Legendziewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929790.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
33.60.Cv
33.50.Dq
33.70.Ca
78.20.Dj
Opis:
Absorption and excitation spectra of lanthanides molybdates and tungstates were measured and analyzed. Probabilities of electronic transitions were analysed on the basis of the Judd-Ofelt theory. The significant differences of intensities were observed. Those differences could result from the symmetry changes, cooperative effects and electron-phonon interaction. The elucidation of intensities given by separate mechanisms needs further investigation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 5; 909-916
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diffusion of Potassium on the W(112) Plane Preadsorbed by Ni Atoms: Field Emission Current Fluctuations - Autocorrelation Study
Autorzy:
Biernat, T.
Błaszczyszyn, R.
Kleint, Ch.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
79.70.+q
68.37.Vj
68.43.Jk
05.40.Ca
Opis:
Diffusion of potassium adsorbate on the W(112) plane with preadsorbed nickel was investigated by means of the autocorrelation function of field emission current fluctuations. A comparison of the experimental autocorrelation function with that of a theoretical calculation by Gesley and Swanson gives the surface diffusion coefficient of potassium. From its temperature dependence the diffusion activation energy at several Ni pre-coverages for a constant potassium coverage (Θ$\text{}_{K}$=0.4) is derived. The dependence of the activation energy for potassium surface diffusion on the nickel coverage - first reduction and then an increase with increasing Ni coverage - is observed. This is in agreement with the results obtained from the spectral analysis of the field emission current fluctuations of the same system. The decrease is understood to be a result of the smoothing effect caused by Ni atoms on the W(112) plane.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 99, 6; 665-672
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exact Solution of Klein-Gordon with the Pöschl-Teller Double-Ring-Shaped Coulomb Potential
Autorzy:
Hassanabadi, H.
Ikot, A.
Zarrinkamar, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1204862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Fd
03.65.Pm
03.65.Ca
03.65.Ge
Opis:
Analytical solution of the Klein-Gordon equation under the equal scalar and vector Pöschl-Teller double-ring-shaped Coulomb potentials is obtained. We have used the Nikiforov-Uvarov method in our calculations. The radial wave function in terms of the Laguerre polynomials is presented and the angular wave functions are expressed in terms of the Jacobi polynomials. We have also considered some special cases of the Pöschl-Teller double-ring-shaped Coulomb potential and represented the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 3; 647-651
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiway Similarity Approach Based on Divergence Functions and Smoothness Measure
Autorzy:
Szupiluk, R.
Sobon, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Tp
05.40.Ca
07.05.Kf
07.05.Mh
Opis:
In this paper we present a novel similarity measure method for financial data. In our approach, we propose the assessment of the similarity in a coherent hierarchical and multi-faceted way, following the general scheme where various detailed basic measures may be used like the Fermi-Dirac divergence, Bose-Einstein divergence, or our new smoothness measure. The presented method is tested on benchmark and real stock markets data.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 5; 927-931
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Financial Time Series Morphology with AMUSE Algorithm and Its Extensions
Autorzy:
Szupiluk, R.
Ząbkowski, T.
Soboń, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Tp
05.40.Ca
07.05.Kf
07.05.Mh
Opis:
The proposed article presents a new approach to analyze the relationships between financial instruments. We use blind signal separation methods to decompose time series into the core components. The components common to the various instruments provide broad set of characteristics to describe the internal morphology of the time series. In this research a modified and extended version of AMUSE algorithm is used. The concept is presented based on real financial instruments.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 5; 1018-1022
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Critical Fluctuations and 1/f$\text{}^{α}$-Activity of Neural Fields Involving Transmission Delays
Autorzy:
Hutt, A.
Frank, T. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.19.La
05.40.Ca
02.30.Ks
05.70.Jk
Opis:
This work studies the stability and the stochastic properties of neural activity evoked by external stimulation. The underlying nonlocal model describes the spatiotemporal response dynamics of neural populations involving both synaptic delay and axonal transmission delay. We show that the linear model recasts to a set of affine delay differential equations in spatial Fourier space. Besides a stability study for general kernels and general external stimulation, the power spectrum of evoked activity is derived analytically in the case of external Gaussian noise. Further applications to specific kernels reveal critical fluctuations at Hopf- and Turing bifurcations and allow the numerical detection of 1/f$\text{}^{α}$fluctuations near the stability threshold.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 6; 1021-1040
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Independent Component Analysis for Ensemble Predictors with Small Number of Models
Autorzy:
Szupiluk, R.
Ząbkowski, T.
Gajowniczek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.45.Tp
05.40.Ca
07.05.Kf
07.05.Mh
Opis:
The article presents independent component analysis (ICA) applied to the concept of ensemble predictors. The use of ICA decomposition enables to extract components with particular statistical properties that can be interpreted as destructive or constructive for the prediction. Such process can be treated as noise filtration from multivariate observation data, in which observed data consist prediction results. As a consequence of the ICA multivariate approach, the final results are combination of the primary models, what can be interpreted as aggregation step. The key issue of the presented method is the identification of noise components. For this purpose, a new method for evaluating the randomness of the signals was developed. The experimental results show that presented approach is effective for ensemble prediction taking into account different prediction criteria and even small set of models.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3A; A-139-A-144
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Southern and eastern dimension revisited: the (political) economy of transformation perspective
Autorzy:
Żukrowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/569804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
ENP
transformation
free trade areas (FTA)
association agreements (AA)
cooperation agreements (CA)
Opis:
The article presents roots of ENP in two dimensions: eastern and southern. It discusses ENP evolution in two phases, which led to its contemporary shape. It characterizes conditions in which policy is conducted and is pointed at answering question if currently the policy is national or if the EU should make an effort to withdraw from it or the opposite: engage more. Should it change the approach in which more aid is offered for more changes, what in short is called “more for more”. As a proof that policy can be effective in supporting transformation an example of the east states after 1989 is given. It is suggested that ENP should create a FTA. The article shows an important ENP aspect linked with differences: of level of development, followed by labor costs, law and institutional arrangements, and by economies’ branch structures. Attention is turned to ICT resolution, which seem to be main condition bringing together consumption patterns despite differences in development
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2018, 1 (17); 7-21
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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