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Tytuł:
Examination of the Pandemic Awareness Level and Approach to the Pandemic in Wrestlers
Autorzy:
Can, Sema
Demirkan, Erkan
Tosun, Mehmet İsmail
Arıcı, Mustafa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32443966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete
awareness
coronavirus
wrestling
Opis:
Study aim: Wrestling involves a high risk of transmission in terms of Covid-19 as it is performed using close one-to-one physical contact. This field research study examined wrestlers' approach to and awareness levels of the pandemic. Method: The study sample consists of 214 male wrestlers aged 19.15 ± 1.78 years who participated in the U-23 Turkish National Freestyle Wrestling Championship. The data was collected using a personal information form and the Pandemic Awareness Scale. The statistical analysis consisted of an independent sample t-test, descriptive statistics, and a One-Way ANOVA test for multi-group comparison. Results: Non-smokers and the wrestlers who complied with the precautions had statistically higher awareness score averages (p < 0.05). A statistically significant relationship between awareness scores and variables, including education level, being a national athlete, being diagnosed with Covid-19, losing a first-degree relative to Covid-19, having been vaccinated, and the number of vaccine doses (p > 0.05) was not found. Conclusion: The study findings indicate that the level of awareness of the pandemic is high among non-smokers and wrestlers who complied with the necessary precautions.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2024, 45; 75-82
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and Validation of a Tool to Collect Student-Athletes Perception of Their Satisfaction
Autorzy:
Palao, Josè M.
Jost, Bridget
Katzer, Janel
Parietti, Megan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
college
sport
tool
student-athlete
perception
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to design and validate a tool to collect the student-athletes' perception of their satisfaction. The instrument collects information regarding student-athlete characteristics, self-perception, perception of training, perception of team/teammates, perception of the program organization, and perception of the support received. The design and validation, of the questionnaire were done in two phases: a) design and development of the instrument, and b) content validation by experts. The results show that the tool is suitable for obtaining information about student-athletes' perception of their satisfaction. The implementation of the tool involves two phases: a) student-athletes completion of a survey and b) student-athletes and moderator carry out a group discussion regarding the causes behind their answers, things to maintain, and things that could change or improve. The tool developed and validated could contribute to increase the information of student-athletes about their experience and generate communication channels.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2023, 43; 25-36
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sądownictwo polubowne w sporcie a poszanowanie praw sportowca
Arbitration in sports – respecting the rights of the athlete
Autorzy:
Matuszak, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30097941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
sports law
arbitration
athlete
employment
sports contract
prawo sportowe
sądownictwo polubowne
sportowiec
zatrudnienie
kontrakt sportowy
Opis:
We współczesnym sporcie sądownictwo polubowne jest bardzo rozpowszechnione, niemalże zastępuje w niektórych obszarach sądownictwo powszechne. System rozwiązywania sporów w sporcie w dużej mierze opiera się na korzystaniu z polubownych i alternatywnych form, takich jak: mediacje, arbitraż, negocjacje, hybrydy ADR czy procesu koncyliacji. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie, z jednej strony, zasad oraz podstawy prawnej funkcjonowania sądownictwa polubownego w sporcie, a z drugiej, możliwości dochodzenia przez sportowca swoich praw w takim postępowaniu, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem problematyki zatrudnienia sportowca. Głównym wnioskiem płynącym z przeprowadzonych badań jest to, że współczesny kształt sądownictwa polubownego w sporcie zapewnia poszanowanie podstawowych praw sportowca, jednakże w tym zakresie postulowane są pewne zmiany.
In modern sports, arbitration has become more and more widespread, almost replacing the common judiciary in some areas. The dispute resolution system in sports is largely based on the use of amicable and alternative forms, such as: mediation, arbitration, negotiation, hybrid ADR or the conciliation process. The aim of this article is to present, on the one hand, the principles and legal basis of the functioning of arbitration in sports, and, on the other, the possibility of an athlete pursuing their rights in such proceedings, with particular emphasis on the issue of the athlete’s employment. The main conclusion from the research is that the modern shape of arbitration in sports ensures respect for the basic rights of the athlete. However, some changes are proposed in this respect.
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2023, 42; 85-96
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
No Overactivism: Robert Lewandowski’s Use of Gentle Protest to Avoid National Political Backlash
Aktywizm bez przerostu formy nad treścią: łagodna forma protestu Roberta Lewandowskiego jako środek zaradczy przeciwko atakom politycznym na szczeblu krajowym
Autorzy:
Bridgman, Timothy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
polityka sportu
Robert Lewandowski
aktywizm sportowców
łagodny protest
przesadny aktywizm/przerost formy nad treścią w aktywizmie
negatywna reakcja polityczna/kontratak
gest przyklękania
UEFA RESPECT (Szacunek)
politics of sport
athlete activism
gentle protest
overactivism
political backlash
taking the knee
UEFA RESPECT
Opis:
The last few years have seen the return of athlete activism into major international sports events held worldwide as a mindset based on social responsibility and political freedom of speech has spread into the selfperception of many current top athletes. However, while these athletes may have experienced a recent personal transformation, the national political backlash accompanying activism remains set in a long tradition condemning political interference in sports. This article provides a background on the tradition of castigating political athlete activists, a theory on why and how national political backlash occurs, and evidence on the successful use of gentle activism to avoid such scenarios. The research examines a case study of Polish international footballer Robert Lewandowski’s ‘pointing the finger’ during a World Cup qualifier in 2022 to illustrate how alternative moderate forms of activism can be adopted. This study aims to introduce the term ‘overactivism’ into the politics of sport as a concept where the athlete prioritises retaining long-term political relevancy over maximising the political impact of a single event.
W ciągu ostatnich kilku lat odnowił się trend aktywistyczny na niwie sportowej manifestowany na najważniejszych międzynarodowych imprezach sportowych na całym świecie, a postawa oparta na odpowiedzialności społecznej i politycznej wolności słowa stała się elementem tożsamości własnej wśród wielu czołowych sportowców. Jakkolwiek sportowcy mogli niedawno doświadczyć osobistej transformacji, towarzyszącej aktywizmowi, ataki polityczne w kręgach krajowych pozostają osadzone w długiej tradycji braku przyzwolenia dla ingerencji sportowców w świat polityki. W niniejszym artykule omówiono korzenie, z których wyrasta tradycja piętnowania sportowców angażujących się w aktywizm polityczny, przedstawiono teorię, dlaczego i w jakiej formie sportowców tych spotykają ostre ataki polityczne w reprezentowanym przez nich kraju, jak również pokazano, że wybór łagodnych form wyrazu aktywizmu pozwala skutecznie uniknąć powyższych scenariuszy. W badaniu przeanalizowano studium przypadku polskiego piłkarza Roberta Lewandowskiego „wskazującego palcem” podczas eliminacji do Mistrzostw Świata w 2022 roku. Przykład Lewandowskiego posłużył jako ilustracja alternatywnych, umiarkowanych środków uprawiania aktywizmu. Celem niniejszego badania jest wprowadzenie terminu „przesadnego aktywizmu/ przerostu formy nad treścią w aktywizmie” do dziedziny polityki sportu w kontekście decyzji sportowców, by przedłożyć utrzymanie długofalowej pozycji politycznej nad uzyskanie maksymalnego efektu politycznego w następstwie pojedynczego wydarzenia.
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2022, 30, 2; 31-48
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plants, Algae, Cyanobacteria and Fungi in Diet of Vegan and Vegetarian Sportsmen - a Systematic Review
Autorzy:
Kostrakiewicz-Gierałt, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete
health
non-animal diet
nutrition
sport
Opis:
Vegan and vegetarian diets have become increasingly popular in developed countries. The aim of the research presented here is to review publications referring to the role of plants, algae, bacteria and fungi in the diet of vegan and vegetarian sportsmen published in the period 2000-2021. The review of the literature was based on peer-reviewed original full-text articles and patents using the ISI Web of Science database, as well as the Google Scholar and Google Patents search engines. Factorial combinations of the following keywords were applied: (‘plant’ or ‘alga’ or ‘fungus’ or ‘cyanobacteria’) and (‘athlete’ or ‘sport’) and (‘food’ or ‘nutrition’ or ‘diet’) and (‘vegan’ or ‘vegetarian’). The survey of the literature, carried out according to PRISMA statements, showed that many taxa canbe used in manufacturing products enhancing sport nutrition, athletic performance, mental alertness, physical health, preventing disorders and controlling body weight.Numerous authors found that the ingestion of plant constituents such as caffeine and proteins enhances muscle growth and recovery. Other investigations indicated the occurrence of beneficial effects, as well as imperfections, ofnon-animal diets. The performed investigations documented that acceptance of vegan and vegetarian diets flows from religious and ethical beliefs, as well as the advantages of sustainable eating practices.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2022, 37; 23-43
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sportowiec jako produkt współczesnego rynku, a jego prawo do ochrony wizerunku
Athlete as a product of the modern market and their right to image protection
Autorzy:
Król, Karina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
sportowiec
produkt
ochrona wizerunku
wspołczesny rynek
sponsoring
athlete
product
image protection
modern market
sponsorship
Opis:
Aspekt sportowca stanowiącego swoistego rodzaju produkt współczesnego rynku z uwagi na jego atrakcyjność marketingową, a także zagadnienie prawa do ochrony jego wizerunku jest niezwykle interesującym tematem, który można rozpatrywać z wielu punktów widzenia. Termin prawo do ochrony wizerunku nie został zdefiniowany w jednolitej formie, w poszczególnych systemach prawnych jest ujmowany bardzo szeroko. W wielu państwach aspekty odnoszące się do wizerunku uregulowane są w sposób różnorodny. Warto zauważyć, że nie ma w tym zakresie szczególnych regulacji prawnomiędzynarodowych, które zapewniłyby jedność zasad obowiązujących w poszczególnych porządkach krajowych. Kluczowe jest, iż owe zasady są bardzo zróżnicowane, co związane jest z głębokim i historycznym zakorzenieniem kwestii wizerunku w prawie cywilnym danego kraju. Widnieją one w innych postaciach chociażby jako prawo do wizerunku w Stanach Zjednoczonych, prawo do prywatności (Wielka Brytania), dobra osobiste (Polska, Niemcy, Włochy). Sportowcy są uosobieniem wytrwałości w dążeniu do celu, pracowitości i doskonałości cielesno-fizycznej. Są synonimem ludzi sukcesu. Popularyzacja sportu i wzrost zainteresowania nim spowodowały, że przeistoczył się z sfery rozrywki w formę wykonywanej pracy zarobkowej. W teraźniejszości funkcjonujemy w świecie w którym obrazy przesłaniają resztę, a percepcja jest wszystkim. Sport i sportowcy nie stanowią w owym zakresie wyjątku. Zjawisko to wiąże się ze wzrostem znaczenia wizerunku znanych sportowców. Kreowanie wizerunku sportowca to proces długotrwały. Wiąże się to pracą, treningami, autoprezentacją, sztuką udzielania wywiadów, swobodnym występowaniem przed kamerą, intrygującą osobowością to niewątpliwie siła image sportowca. Zdecydowanie im ona jest większa tym cenniejsze wsparcie dla reklamowej marki. Firmy międzynarodowe są w gotowości zapłacić olbrzymie kwoty za możliwość wykorzystania ich twarzy dla celów promocyjnych. Celem artykułu była próba dokonania zinterpretowania pojęcia prawa do ochrony wizerunku sportowca w oparciu o podstawę prawną.
The aspect of the athlete who is a specific product of the modern market due to their marketing attractiveness, as well as the issue of the right to protect their image is an extremely interesting topic that can be considered from many different points of view. The term “right to image protection” has not been defined in a uniform manner, it is interpreted very broadly in individual legal systems. In many countries aspects related to the image are regulated in various ways. It is worth noting that there are no specific international legal regulations in this respect that would ensure the unity of the rules in force in individual national legal systems. The key point is that these rules are very diverse, which is related to the deep and historical rooting of the issue of the image in the civil law of a given country. They appear in other forms, for example as the right to image in the United States, the right to privacy (Great Britain), and personal rights (Poland, Germany, Italy). Athletes are the epitome of perseverance in pursuit of goals, diligence and body-physical perfection. They are synonymous with successful people. The popularization of sport and the increased interest in it caused it to transform from the sphere of entertainment into a form of paid work. Nowadays, we operate in a world where images obscure the rest, and perception is everything. Sports and athletes are no exception to this. This phenomenon is related to the growing importance of the image of famous athletes. Creating an athlete’s image is a long-term process. It involves work, training, self-presentation, the technique of giving interviews, appearing comfortable in front of the camera and an intriguing personality which is undoubtedly the strength of an athlete’s image. Certainly, the greater it is, the more valuable the support for the advertising brand is. Multinational companies are willing to pay large sums of money to be able to use the athletes’ faces for promotional purposes. The aim of the article is an attempt to interpret the concept of the right to image protection of an athlete based on the legal basis.
Źródło:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2022, (31), 2; 79-91
1689-8052
2451-0807
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in Chess. Education-Related Problems During Talent Development Process
Autorzy:
Baum, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44426795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
educational problems
student-athlete
student-chess player
talent development process
female chess grandmasters
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to identify the educational problems faced by Polish female chess grandmasters during the talent development process, i.e. the time required to win the highest women’s title. A free-form, in-depth, qualitative interview method was used; the research tool was a guide prepared based on Françoys Gagné’s Comprehensive Model of Talent Development (CMTD). The data was subjected to qualitative analysis: codes and categories relating to educational problems were applied to the interviews with 14 female chess grandmasters. For female athletes, it is especially important to find a balance between school/academic life and sports practice. Women have much fewer opportunities to make a living from sports than men and are thus forced to prepare for other professions, which is tantamount to combining a sports career with getting an education. This situation can also be observed among female chess players. Additionally, women’s performance in chess is significantly lower than men’s. Thus, in the series of papers titled “Women in Chess. Problems…”, an attempt was made to present female chess grandmasters in the context of hardships that significantly affected the development of their talent. This paper presents hardships related to education. The study showed that most of the future female grandmasters experienced education-related hardship during secondary school, mainly due to absenteeism from school, poor attitudes of teachers, a lack of interest from the school in their successes, and a non-conformist attitude towards the rules of the school system. As a result of the analysis, it is suggested to disseminate knowledge throughout the school environment concerning the specific nature of chess as a sport discipline and to implement support programs for female and male students who practice it.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2022, 11, 2 (22); 49-74
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Don’t Mention the War”: Live Aid Concert and UEFA EURO 2020 Finals as Examples of the Separation of Global Mega-events from Political Conflict
Autorzy:
Bridgman, Timothy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48809278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Live Aid 1985
UEFA EURO 2022
anti-war protests
protest music
athlete activism
mega events
Wembley Stadium
Political Awareness
depoliticisation
social responsibility programs
Opis:
This research compares two important British live entertainment mega-events held at Wembley Stadium in London, and examines their attempts to distance themselves from the mentioning of political conflict or war. The paper will argue that the Live Aid concert in 1985 and UEFA EURO 2020 final, held in 2021, despite being separated by thirty-six years, share many common features which, in turn, determined their approach to social responsibility. The paper will support this claim by explaining the two events’ official social responsibility programs and providing examples of performer activism occurring within a small window left open for independent free speech. It will conclude that despite the prominence allocated to addressing social issues at both events, anti-political conceptualisation prevailed, resulting in the avoidance of all mentioning of political conflict and war. It proposes that it is only through the analysis of activism that it becomes possible to understand the complexity of the political realities surrounding a major live music or sporting event.
Źródło:
Analyses/Rereadings/Theories: A Journal Devoted to Literature, Film and Theatre; 2021, 7, 1; 7-21
2353-6098
Pojawia się w:
Analyses/Rereadings/Theories: A Journal Devoted to Literature, Film and Theatre
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cardiopulmonary exercise tests of adolescent elite sport climbers – a comparison of the German junior national team in sport climbing and Nordic skiing
Autorzy:
Schöffl, Isabelle
Wüstenfeld, Jan
Jones, Gareth
Dittrich, Sven
Lutter, Chris
Schöffl, Volker
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-25
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
cardiopulmonary exercise testing
adolescent athlete
VO2peak
cardiopulmonary capacity in climbing
Opis:
Introduction: All the research investigating the cardiopulmonary capacity in climbers is focused on predictors for climbing performance. The effects of climbing on the cardiovascular system in adolescents climbing at an elite level (national team) have not been evaluated.Material and methods: Retrospective analysis of the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) performed on a cycle ergometer during the annual medical examination of the entire German Junior National climbing team on one occasion and for a selected subgroup on two occasions spaced two years apart. The data from the subgroup was compared to an age- and gender-matched control of Nordic skiers from the German Junior National Nordic skiing team.Results: 47 climbers (20 girls, 27 boys) were examined once. The VO2peak achieved by the athletes was 41.3 mL kg−1 min−1 (boys) and 39.8 mL kg−1 min−1 (girls). 8 boys and 6 girls were tested twice over a period of 27.5 months. The parameters of the exercise test measured on both occasions were significantly lower than those of the 8 male and 6 female Nordic skiers. There was no change with respect to any variables (e.g. VO2peak, peak work load, peak heart rate, peak lactate or O2 pulse) over the examined period.Conclusions: The elite climbers investigated in this study showed comparable VO2peak values to athletes from team and combat sports. The Nordic skiers to which they were compared showed significantly higher values consistant with the fact that this is an endurance sport. Even though the cardiopulmonary measurements of the Nordic skiers still improved after two years of training, no adaptations could be observed in the elite climbers.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 14, 1; 1-8
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences of physiological characteristics of taekwondo junior players vs pencak silat junior players
Autorzy:
Apriantono, Tommy
Herman, Indria
Winata, Bagus
Hasan, Muhamad Fahmi
Juniarsyah, Agung Dwi
Ihsani, Sri Indah
Hidayat, Iwa Ikhwan
Safei, Imam
Hindawan, Ilham
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-22
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Indonesian Athlete
Anthropometry
Assessments
Measurements
Martial Arts
Opis:
Introduction: Because of the fact that detailed data on the physiological characteristics of Pencak Silat are still limited. The primary purpose of this study to assess the physiological responses of Pencak Silat athletes and a secondary aim is to compare the physiological responses of Pencak Silat athletes with physiological responses of Taekwondo athletes. Material and Methods: This study has included 17 male junior martial art athletes (aged 15-16 years). This study requires all participants to completed one familiarization session and two experimental sessions. During the first session (laboratory condition), anthropometry was measured in the laboratory, and during the second session (on-court condition), the participants completed tests for anaerobic capacity (sprint test 60-m, vertical jump, push-ups, and sit-ups) and VO2max test. Results: The statistical analysis revealed no significant differences in anthropometry, vertical-jump, sit-ups, push-ups, and 60-m sprint results among TKD and PKS groups. Furthermore, the TKD group had significantly higher VO2max (p=0.015), when compared with the PKS group. Conclusion: The present investigation describes similar physiological characterizes, such as weight, height, BMI, BMR, body fat and also performances of vertical jump, situps, push-ups, and 60-m sprint tests among Taekwondo and Pencak Silat athletes. However, in comparison with junior Pencak Silat athletes, the junior Taekwondo athletes have better VO2max.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2020, 2, 8; 9-15
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Work-life balance among athletes
Autorzy:
Matuszak, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1595906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete
work-life balance
working time
sports law
Opis:
The application of the work-life balance conception has become increasingly popular in recent years. This conception draws not only from legal solutions, but from psychological sciences and those related to human resources management. In the field of labour law, the instruments used may be, inter alia, rights related to parenthood (maternity, paternity, parental and extended parental leave), the use of fixed-term contracts or part-time employment, the use of individual working time schedules, the use of task-based schedules, equivalent or intermittent working time, telework regulations, variable work start and end times. However, employment in professional sports is atypical. The very essence of providing sports work is different from the essence of performing both office and industrial work. It consists in the provision of a special type of work of a multiple nature aimed at maximising the performance of athletes, carried out for profit. The athlete’s ability to achieve success results from the effect of actions taken as part of the employment relationship with the club as well as from leisure activities. Such activities include preparing appropriate meals, keeping a balanced diet, refraining from an unhealthy lifestyle and from the use of unauthorised substances, not using drugs that could be considered doping, taking care of proper regeneration and rest, and refraining from betting on matches in the practiced sport discipline. Herein, firstly, the characteristics of sports work was presented and, secondly, the possibilities of using work-life balance tools in shaping everyday sports work were analysed. The paper analyses the phenomenon of blurring personal and professional lives among athletes. The main conclusion of the paper is the inability to effectively guarantee a work-life balance among athletes, and that athletes can effectively use legal tools of WLB only if they simultaneously perform services or work elsewhere. The paper uses a dogmatic and legal method (analysis of the literature on the subject, analysis of normative acts) and the results of research carried out by the author, i.e. a survey addressed at professional athletes
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2020, 32, 4; 21-31
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Исповедь В. С. Печерина: рецепция античной традиции в образовательном пространстве XIX века
Autorzy:
Можайский, Андрей
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1833706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
educational space
Vladimir Sergeyevich Pecherin
classical tradition
antique tradition
Xenophon
Socrates
Altes Museum
The Berlin Athlete
Playing knucklebones
John Henry Newman
Opis:
The article presents the reflection of the antique tradition in the memoirs of the Russian emigrant of the nineteenth century V.S. Pecherin. Written in epistolary form these memoirs are confessional in their character and one can traced a strong classical influence, formed by his education. Particular attention is given to Berlin as educational space, where V.S. Pecherin studied at the university and regularly visited the Altes Museum. There is a close relationship between the influence of Ancient Greek art V.S. Pecherin saw in the museum and his cultural and aesthetic views presented in his memoirs. According to the author, V.S. Pecherin presented himself as the second Xenophon wandering around Europe and expelled from his homeland in absentia. The title of the memoir Apologia pro vita mea, probably, has as its prototype both the Socratic tradition and the Christian tradition, especially expressed in the title of the work Apologia pro vita sua by John Henry Newman.
Źródło:
Conversatoria Litteraria; 2020, 14; 85-97
1897-1423
Pojawia się w:
Conversatoria Litteraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinanty bezpieczeństwa w sporcie
Determinants of Security in Sport
Autorzy:
Sideris, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
sport and its types
extreme sports
risk
stress
temperamental determinants of resistance
athlete’s safety
fan’s safety
sport
rodzaje sportu
sporty ekstremalne
ryzyko
stres
temperamentalne determinanty odporności
bezpieczeństwo sportowca
bezpieczeństwo kibica
Opis:
The first part of the paper looks at the definitions of contemporary sport, and the phenomenon of extreme sports. It outlines the proposed division criteria for the identification of extreme sports, as well as the scientific and non-scientific classification of the disciplines. The second part is devoted to the notion of risk as a stress factor and looks at the concept of stress, its relation to sporting activities, and its impact on the level of task performance. It also provides an overview of the determinants of resistance and the influence of temperament on the choice of a given sport discipline. The third part of the paper identifies the potential threats to the health and life of athletes and fans. In the conclusive part, the paper focuses on the mental health disorder suffered in various types of crisis situations.
W pierwszej części artykuł przedstawiono definicje współczesnego sportu oraz fenomenu sportów ekstremalnych. Opisano proponowane kryteria podziału służące identyfikacji sportów ekstremalnych, a także naukową i pozanaukową klasyfikację dyscyplin. Drugą część poświęcono ryzyku jako czynnikowi stresogennemu. Opisano zjawisko stresu, jego związku z działalnością sportową oraz wpływu na jakość wykonania zadania. Wskazano determinanty odporności oraz wpływ temperamentu na wybór dyscypliny sportowej. W części trzeciej artykułu wskazano potencjalne zagrożenia dla zdrowia i życia sportowców oraz kibiców. W podsumowaniu zwrócono uwagę na zaburzenia zdrowia psychicznego poszkodowanych w różnego rodzaju sytuacjach kryzysowych.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2019, 2; 19-31
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concurrent validity and reliability of proprietary and open-source jump mat systems for the assessment of vertical jumps in sport sciences
Autorzy:
Pueo, B.
Jimeney-Olmedo, J. M.
Lipińska, P.
Buśko, K.
Penichet-Tomas, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
sportowiec
skoki
sport
test
athlete
jump
open-hardware
sports
switch
Opis:
Vertical jump tests are used to assess lower-limb power of athletes in sport sciences. Flight time measurement with jump-mat systems is the most common procedure for this purpose. The aim of this study was to analyze the concurrent validity and reliability of two proprietary systems (Globus and Axon) and an open-source system (Chronojump). Methods: A conditioning electric circuit governed by a controlled wave generator is designed to substitute athletes jumping on a physical mat. In order to look for possible differences associated to timekeeping by each microcontroller device, all three systems are fed by the circuit simultaneously. Results: Concurrent validity was high for the three systems. Standarized typical error of estimate (TEE) was trivial, according to MBI interpretation, as well as perfect Pearson correlation coefficient. Reliability was assessed using coefficient of variation of flight time measure, resulting in 0.17–0.63% (0.05–0.12 cm) for Globus, 0.01% (0.09 cm) for Chronojump and 5.65–9.38% (2.15–3.53 cm) for Axon. These results show that all jump-mat system produced nearly identical measures of flight time so they can be considered valid and reliable for practical purposes. In comparison, Chronojump showed the best performance whereas Axon showed enough variability and disagreement to pose a problem in testing elite athletes. Conclusions: These experiments show that open-source jump mats are as valid and reliable as their proprietary counterparts at a lower cost. Therefore, practitioners can be confident in using Globus or Chronojump systems to test athletes’ jump height because of their negligible errors and Axon system to monitor general population.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2018, 20, 3; 51-57
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AN INVESTIGATION INTO ATHLETES’ EATING ATTITUDES
Autorzy:
Şam, Cemil Tuğrulhan
Yilmaz, Hasan Hüseyin
Kaldirimci, Murat
Gürbüz, Ali
Budak, Davut
Gökkuş, Zeynep
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
Attitude
Eating
Athlete
Sport
Opis:
This aim of this study is to investigate eating attitudes among athletes who do active exercise. The study was conducted with 161 individuals 19±1.86 years of age who are students at Atatürk University Sport Sciences Faculty in Erzurum. Two different scales were applied to individuals participating in the study. The first applied scale is the ID form which is tdesigned o obtain personal information. The second scale applied is the Eating Attitude Test (EAT) which is to determine eating disorders and eating attitudes. The analysis of acquired datas is done using SPSS (version 22) and Significance for statistical datas was selected being p<0.05. As a result of study, individuals participating in the study’s EAT levels were found to be fairly high. According to these results, it can be said that Athletes have eating disorders. Nevertheless, there were no significant differences in EAT levels according to state of family income, abode,smoking, or alcohol use.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2017, 6, 10; 13-17
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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