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Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania normatywne nadzoru nad stowarzyszeniami – regulacje ustawy – Prawo o stowarzyszeniach
Normative Regulations on Supervision of Associations – the Provisions of the Act: Law on Associations
Autorzy:
Bogucka, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
supervision of associations
Law on Associations
Opis:
One of interesting, especially from the axiological perspective, aspects related to the area of the public administration activity is supervision of associations. The objective of the article is to present some issues related to this area in the light of the Act: Law on Associations, taking into account a broader normative background. The scope of the discussion comprises the legal basis of public bodies’ activities in the field, and consequent performance of their functions in the area.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2015, 60, 3 (362); 144-153
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Evolution and Legacy of the Legal Aspects of the Activities of the Rural Housewives’ Clubs in Poland
Autorzy:
Lis, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Rural Housewives’ Associations
Rural Women’s Associations
Farmers’ Associations
Associations Act
Rural Women’s entrepreneurship
RWA Act
Opis:
The subject of this article is the analysis of the changes and the legacy of the legal aspects of the Rural Women’s Associations. Its specific purpose is to characterise their history, the legal forms of functioning: as associations, as independent Rural Women’s Associations and the changes resulting from entering into force of the Act of November 9, 2018 on the Rural Women’s Associations. The Author of the article used the dogmatic and the historical-legal methods. The Act of 2018 on the Rural Women’s Associations introduced numerous new legal solutions. Currently, the associations cultivate traditions, contributing to the rural development. They show initiative and build a good image of their area. The implementation of many activities undertaken by the associations is possible thanks to the financing granted from the state budget. Pursuant to the Act on the Rural Women’s Associations of November 9, 2018, a separate organisational formula was created for RWAs which constitute voluntary, independent and self-governing social organisations of village residents. Based on the previously applicable law, the Rural Housewives’ Associations could be created as part of agricultural associations as their independent units. They could also function in the form of associations. The legislator has granted the legal personality to the associations, which allows them to conduct business activity on their own account and use the financial support the public funds. The Rural Women’s Associations perform an important function in the rural environment. They support the integration of local communities, cultivate local and regional customs, develop women’s entrepreneurship in rural areas, combining tradition with modernity.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2023, 22, 2; 433-454
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State, Nation, and Sociology
Autorzy:
Cipriani, Roberto
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
state
nation
sociology
national sociological associations
international sociological associations
national sociologies
Opis:
The sociological science must be employed in the amelioration of society. The intellectual climate of a nation is a determinant feature for the success of sociology. Actually, there are areas in which the frame seems more favourable. The establishment of new electronic journals, regional and national associations and sociological societies reflects the expanding range of interests and professional specialization.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2017, 16; 61-68
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grafy a teoria stabilnych alokacji
Graphs and theory of stable allocation
Autorzy:
Kozioł-Kaczorek, Dorota
Pietrych, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
associations
optimal allocation
graphs
Opis:
The paper discusses a model of matching process which was proposed by two American mathematicians: David Gale and Lloyd S. Shapley. The basic concept defined by them was the stable allocation, which can be achieved with so-called deferred acceptance algorithm. The article analyzes the problems discussed by the theory of stable allocations on the basis of graph theory. It has been shown that the issues raised by this theory can be ana-lyzed using bipartite graphs and networks weighted. They also formulated conditions which should be met in purpose to solve a problem of matching. References relate to the labor market, as a discussed issue is applicable in practice, especially in the design of systems of recruitment companies. The aim of the article is to present the problem of bilateral associa-tions with the use of the language of graph theory and an indication of possible applications in the area of search and match of job seekers and employers.
Źródło:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2016, 3 (53); 102-114
1507-3866
Pojawia się w:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obowiązek prowadzenia ewidencji sprzedaży przy zastosowaniu kas rejestrujących przez stowarzyszenie/ fundację
Obligation to keep sales records using cash registers by an association or foundation
Autorzy:
Kulicki, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215873.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
foundation
tax
associations
VAT
Opis:
The obligation to keep sales records using cash registers applies to all taxpayers of the VAT performing sale to natural persons who do not run a business and flat-rate farmers. If a non-profit organization (association, foundation) sells to these entities – despite the lack of commercial nature of the activity (sale) or including economic activity into the statute – it is obliged to keep sales records using cash registers, unless it takes benefit from an exemption resulting from the relevant executory provisions.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 191-198
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procedura wyboru członków zarządu oraz wyłaniania delegatów polskich związków sportowych
Procedure for the election of members of the management board and the election of delegates of Polish sports associations
Autorzy:
Podraza-Majewska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9304523.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
sport
sports associations
management
Opis:
The term of office of the authorities of a Polish sports association may not be longer than 4 years, and the function of the president of the association’s management board may be held for no more than two consecutive terms. The Act on Sport also sets out a catalogue of prohibitions and restric‑ tions aimed at persons holding positions on the association’s management board. Recommendations and guidelines on the procedure for the election of the bodies of Polish sports associations, including the election of delegates, are set out in the “Code of Good Governance for Polish Sports Associations”, developed by the Ministry of Sport and Tourism.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 1(77); 297-306
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Symbol in translation
Autorzy:
Jurewicz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/914299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-01-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
national stereotype
cultural associations
overtranslation.
Opis:
The subject for reflection in this paper is the translational challenge posed by the rendering of linguistic representations of national stereotypes, based on the example of the flower Edelweiss from the song Edelweiss which became a word-symbol for the inhabitants of the U.S.A. The translation of this stereotype created in the U.S.A., where the symbol of Edelweiss gained an added meaning, means that the translator of the English-German language pair is forced to explain the exo-cultural associations to those receivers who are enculturated in the country of this symbol’s origin. 
Źródło:
Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics; 2016, 43, 2; 135-146
0072-4769
Pojawia się w:
Glottodidactica. An International Journal of Applied Linguistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena projektu ustawy o jawności przychodów kościołów i związków wyznaniowych oraz o likwidacji ich przywilejów finansowych
Evaluation of the Bill on the Transparency of Incomes of Churches and Religious Associations and on the Liquidation of their Financial Privileges
Autorzy:
Chybalski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
bill
constitution
church
religious associations
Opis:
In the opinion of the author, the Bill meets the requirements specified in the Act on the Execution of a Legislative Initiative by Citizens. However, doubts are related to the question whether it is constitutionally permissible for a group of citizens to submit the analyzed project, because in accordance with the Constitution, relations between the Republic of Poland and the Catholic Church are determined by an international agreement concluded with the Holy See, while relations between the Republic of Poland and other churches and religious associations are determined by laws passed on the basis of agreements concluded by the Council of Ministers with their respective representatives. However, in a situation where changes in the provisions of the Act on the relations between the State and the Catholic Church in Poland do not constitute the basic matter covered by a given amending bill, it is acceptable that the initiative for such changes does not come exclusively from the Council of Ministers.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 3(63); 47-54
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive Metaphors of the Mind in the Canterbury Tales
Autorzy:
Wawrzyniak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
metaphor
metonymy
associations
culture-specific
universal
Opis:
The paper presents an analysis of a number of cognitive metaphors pertaining to the concept of mind (e.g. sanity and insanity), heart, and fire. The study has been based on the text of Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer. The paper contains a short theoretical introduction and a discussion of different linguistic and psychological approaches to issues related to figurative and literal, conventional language use. The analytical part focuses on the detailed contextual study of the cognitive metaphorical concepts. It is argued that many apparently similar concepts can evoke semantically conflicting metaphors, while concepts that appear to be mutually exclusive can sometimes evoke common associations and thereby similar metaphors.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2014, 12, 1; 49-60
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polsko-, niemiecko- i rosyjskojęzyczny obraz „innego” i „obcego”. Analiza porównawcza pól asocjacyjnych
Autorzy:
Gawarkiewicz, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
different
foreign
identity
lexical semantics
associations
Opis:
The article is concerned with reconstructing the cultural meanings included in the Polish signs “inny” (“different”) and “obcy” (“foreign”) and comparing them with their Russian and German counterparts, i.e. “другой” and “чужой”, “der Andere” and “der Fremde” respectively. The data for the comparative analysis were collected by means of the free association method. The features indicated by the respondents reflected culture-specific and language-specific associative profiles of images of the lexical items “different” and “foreign”, characteristic of the representatives of the Polish, Russian and German cultures. The results of the association test confirm that there exist numerous criteria which the Polish, Russian and German respondents referred to while specifying the meaning of “different” and “foreign”. The questionnaire allowed for establishing a hierarchy of the criteria as well as for indicating significant similarities and differences between the Polish, Russian and German associative definitions of both terms.
Źródło:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia; 2020, 45, 2; 147-161
0081-6884
Pojawia się w:
Studia Rossica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exploring learners’ understanding of technical vocabulary in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Autorzy:
Lu, Cailing
Boers, Frank
Coxhead, Averil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
technical vocabulary
word list
word associations
Opis:
This study explores English for specific purposes learners’ understanding of technical words in a previously-developed technical word list in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). The principal aim was to estimate what kind of technical terms pose problems to TCM learners and might therefore merit special attention in instruction. Of particular interest was the question whether there is a divergence in the understanding of technical vocabulary in TCM between Chinese and Western background learners. To achieve these aims, a combination of word association tasks and retrospective interviews was implemented with 11 Chinese and 10 Western background TCM learners. The data showed that both Chinese and Western learners encountered certain difficulties in understanding technical vocabulary in their study. However, their sources of difficulty were different. Comparisons of typical word associations between Chinese and Western learners indicated that there was a degree of divergence in the way these two participant groups understood TCM terms.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2021, 11, 1; 71-101
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Habitual physical activity in adults measured by accelerometer in compliance with selected health recommendations
Autorzy:
Dębska, Małgorzata
Mynarski, Władysław
Rozpara, Michał
Puciato, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055042.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
accelerometry
adults
health recommendations
physical activity associations
Opis:
The aim of the present study was the evaluation of habitual physical activity in adult members of health promoting associations in compliance with selected health recommendations. Physical activity was monitored for 7 consecutive days using accelerometer ActiGraph GT3X+. It was observed that the percentages of individuals with sufficient physical activity differ depending on healthoriented recommendation used in the evaluation. The results indicated that despite appropriate weekly volume of physical activity expressed in energy expenditure (on the average, twice as high as the recommended minimum) and the number of steps taken daily, the prevailing majority of participants (60%) demonstrated an inadequate level of it when assessed in the context of recommendation by World Health Organization.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2017, 18, 2; 99-105
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of genotype × trait interaction of rye genotypes for some morphologic traits through GGE biplot methodology
Autorzy:
Yari, Samaneh
Sabaghnia, Naser
Pasandi, Mokhtar
Janmohammadi, Mohsen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/763839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
genotype-by-trait, principal components, trait associations
Opis:
Effective interpretation of the data on breeding programs is important at all stages of plant improvement and the genotype by trait (GT) biplot was used for two-way wheat dataset as genotypes with multiple traits. For this propose, 18 rye genotypes with specific characteristics were evaluated in randomized block design with four replications. The GT biplot for rye dataset explained 61% of the total variation of the standardized data (the first two principal components explained 40 and 21% respectively). The polygon view of GT presented for 11 different traits of rye cultivars showed six vertex cultivars as G1, G3, G6, G8, G11 and G13 whose genotype G8 had the highest values for most of the measured traits. Generally based on vector view, ideal genotype and ideal tester biplots, it was demonstrated that the selection of high seed yield will be performed via seed number per spike, first internode weight, number of spike per area and harvest index. These traits should be considered simultaneously as effective selection criteria evolving high yielding rye cultivars because of their large contribution to seed yield. The genotypes G8 and G7 following to genotypes G3, G18 and G19 could be considered for the developing of desirable progenies in the selection strategy of rye improvement programs.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio C – Biologia; 2017, 72, 1
2083-3563
0066-2232
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio C – Biologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emotional attitudes linked to common objects: practical and clinical implications
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Bożydar L.J
Stencel, Marcin
Grzegorczyk, Michał
Marczak, Izabela
Pąchalska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-11
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
emotional attitudes
word associations
emotional reactions
objects
Opis:
Studies concerning emotional changes following brain damage neglect the emotional responses that might arise in reaction to the stimuli used in their examination of such patients. Yet those reactions may be quite forceful often provoking feeling of anxiety or panic and dismay. A questionnaire designed to reveal associations and emotional attitudes was presented to 96 extramural students. Four categories of products and the products within those categories were selected. The categories included: sweets; alcohol; transport, and consumer electronics. In addition, 174 participants of various ages and professions produced associations linked to emotionally loaded words. A list of associations and their dominance scores were created. It revealed that transport (4.9) and consumer electronics (5) were given the highest mean scores. Also, the terms car (5.3) and mobile phone (5) aroused the highest levels of emotion. The significance of the emotional attitudes of the participants to objects were determined within particular dimensions that measured likableness, interest, goodness, and attractiveness. The terms beer, chocolate, car and mobile phone were reported to be most acceptable in all four dimensions. The above data suggests that the emotional attitude awakened by a particular object finds its expression in all of the dimensions examined. The studies revealed the significance of primary subconscious affects for creating positive or negative attitudes. This should be taken into account by therapists since objects which evoke a negative affect may trigger a patient’s reluctance to take part in the rehabilitation procedure.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2019, 17(4); 395-405
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Między Wschodem a Zachodem. Polska Josifa Brodskiego
Between East and Wet: The Poland of Iosip Brodsky
Autorzy:
Tarkowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Brodsky
Polish-Russian cultural associations
Russian poetry
Opis:
The article aims at a discussion of Iosip Brodsky’s literary, artistic as well as personal connections with Poland and Poles. The poet’s admiration for Polish language and especially his fascination with the literature of the Renaissance period (Kochanowski, Sęp-Szarzyński, Rej and others) and modern poetry (Miłosz, Herbert, Szymborska and others) have been one of the main focuses of the article. The author highlights that fact that thanks to the presence of Polish motifs the poetry of Iosip Brodsky, in the times of important events in the history of Poland, had a special appeal for Polish readers. Brodsky’s eminent friends associated with the Solidarity movement, such as Barańczak, Drawicz and Woroszylski, pointed to its intertextual and, at times, documentary character. The article offers also an insight into Brodsky’s friendship with Miłosz, the friendship which greatly contributed to the Russian poet’s fascination with Polish culture.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2006, 1, XI; 229-238
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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