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Wyszukujesz frazę "Adherence" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Compliance and satisfaction with treatment as a success of therapy effectiveness in the group of patients with ischemic heart disease: a cross-sectional study
Autorzy:
Piwowar, Agnieszka
Czwojdziński, Eddie
Marchewka, Zofia
Adamczuk, Aleksandra
Świątoniowska-Lonc, Natalia
Jankowska-Polańska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-13
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
compliance
effectiveness
adherence
ischemic heart disease
standardized questionnaires
Polish patients
Opis:
Objectives Non-adherence and non-compliance to pharmaceutical treatment is one of the most common causes of not effective management of patients suffering from ischemic heart disease (IHD). It is crucial to understand the reasons behind it but studies on this subject performed in the Polish population are still lacking. Material and Methods The 329 patients (160 male and 169 female) diagnosed with IHD who reported for follow-up appointments are examined. The following standardized questionnaires were used: Treatment Satisfaction with Medicines Questionnaire (SATMED-Q) and Adherence to Refills and Medication Scale (ARMS), which evaluates the patient’s compliance and adherence level, respectively. Results Patients with IHD showed moderate compliance with pharmacological recommendations and average satisfaction with treatment. Anemia, drugs side effects, and SATMED-Q total score were significant predictors of the overall ARMS score in the univariate analysis, whereas the male gender and satisfaction with treatment improves this results. In multivariate analysis, significant predictors of lower adherence included family history of IHD, anemia and drugs side effects, while higher education and SATMED-Q overall score increased adherence. Conclusions Treatment satisfaction is a significant predictor of increased overall treatment adherence as well as adherence in terms of drug intake and drug and prescription refills. Raising patient awareness should be an important goal of future educational activities.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 4; 465-476
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Taking medicine in the right way – most important but most neglected
Autorzy:
Mohiuddin, Abdul Kader
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
medication non-adherence
patient non-compliance
avoidable medical costs
Opis:
Introduction and aim. To cure any disease, proper use of medicine or taking medicine in the correct order is required. Even patients from developed countries struggle to maintain their drug compliance. There is an odd parallel between underdeveloped, emerging nations and the so-called developed world in the West when it comes to improper medicine use. The understanding and perception of the disease is the most important factor influencing whether patients stick to their treatment plan. Material and methods. Prioritized databases for public health topics included PubMed, ALTAVISTA, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Registers. Along with other online sources, journals from Elsevier, Springer, Willey Online Library, and Wolters Kluwer were thoroughly searched. Analysis of the literature. There is a thorough discussion of medication non-adherence issues and a few adherence-improving methods. Conclusion. Adherence to treatment guidelines is essential in the treatment of any disease.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 1; 152-159
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adherence to Highly Active Antiretrovial Therapy Among Patients Receiving Treatment in Imo State University Teaching, Hospital, Orlu, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Nwokorie, I. C.
Ezeama, M. C.
Nwanjo, H. U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Adherence
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Imo State
Opis:
This study investigated Adherence to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) among HIV positive patients receiving treatment in Imo State University Teaching Hospital Orlu. A prospective descriptive survey was adopted which involved hundred and fifty-three respondents (153) and twenty-five (25) clinic staff working in the Community Medicine of the Hospital. The instrument for data collection was structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. Findings revealed that majority of the respondents 87(82.9%) agreed that they adhered strictly to their drugs prescriptions as ordered. 80(76.2%) of the respondents had no complaints about side effects, while 20 (95.2%) of the respondents reported poverty as one the challenges experienced for non-compliance to adherence, 12(57.1%) of them indicated forgetfulness as a major factor affecting their compliance to the HAART regimen, which is below the adherence level of ≥ 95% needed for HIV infected patients to reach full viral suppression. The study concluded that there is a fair adherence level of 87(82.9%) of HIV positive patients attending HAART clinic in IMSUTH but need to improve to reach ≥ 95% to enable HAART patients achieve full viral suppression. Health personal should emphasis more on teaching HAART regimen to HIV infected patients and also should be more focus to achieve more results.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2021, 161; 90-110
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adherence to treatment regimens in patients with cardiovascular diseases
Przestrzeganie zaleceń lekarskich przez pacjentów z chorobami układu krążenia
Autorzy:
Dimunova, L.
Michalkova, J.
Zamboriova, M.
Buckova, J.
Nagyova, I.R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
treatment adherence
cardiovascular diseases
patients
przestrzeganie zaleceń lekarskich
choroby układu krążenia
pacjenci
Opis:
Background. Adherence is an important parameter of any effective treatment. This study aimed to evaluate adherence/non-adherence in patients with cardiovascular diseases and to determine whether sociodemographic characteristics affected treatment adherence. Material and methods. The study sample consisted of 878 patients with coronary heart disease. A non-standardized questionnaire was used to obtain the data. The data was statistically evaluated using SPSS.25.0. Results. Adherence was demonstrated in 501 (57.4%) patients. A statistically significant relationship was confirmed between adherence to treatment and gender (p=0.000) and employment (p=0.001). Patients ≥58 years of age with basic education and who earn an average income have a higher adherence rate to treatment. Conclusions. Knowledge of how a patient’s sociodemographic characteristics affect adherence can help healthcare professionals to effectively educate patients and improve their quality of life.
Wprowadzenie. Przestrzeganie zaleceń lekarskich jest jednym z ważnych parametrów skutecznego leczenia. Celem pracy była ocena stosunku do zaleceń lekarskich (przestrzegający/nieprzestrzegający) u pacjentów z chorobami układu krążenia oraz ustalenie czy cechy socjodemograficzne wpływają na przestrzeganie zaleceń. Materiał i metody. W badaniu uczestniczyło 878 pacjentów z chorobą niedokrwienną serca. Do zebrania danych wykorzystano niestandaryzowany kwestionariusz. Dane poddano analizie statystycznej w programie SPSS.25.0. Wyniki. Przestrzeganie zaleceń lekarskich zaobserwowano u 501 (57,4%) pacjentów. Potwierdzono istotną statystycznie zależność między płcią (p=0,000) oraz zatrudnieniem (p=0,001) a przestrzeganiem zaleceń lekarskich. Pacjenci w wieku ≥58 lat, z wykształceniem podstawowym i średnimi dochodami finansowymi, wykazują częstsze przestrzeganie zaleceń lekarskich. Wnioski. Wiedza na temat wpływu cech socjodemograficznych pacjentów na przestrzeganie zaleceń lekarskich może pomóc pracownikom służby zdrowia w prowadzeniu skutecznej edukacji pacjentów i poprawić jakość ich życia.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2021, 15, 4; 270-274
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of bus transit system control measures with open transit data
Autorzy:
Tarar, Anjali
Mukherjee, Deotima
Rao, Kalaga Ramachandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
OTD
GTSF
schedule adherence
bus transit system
przestrzeganie rozkładu jazdy
autobusowy system tranzytowy
Opis:
The purpose of this study is to analyse the accuracy of the static schedule of bus transit network in Delhi using real-time data available from Delhi’s Open Transit Data (OTD) platform. To access and organise the data, an algorithm that can convert real-time data into a General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) format, needs to be designed. Further, this study intends to develop a methodology, which can convert raw data of bus locations into link travel times, which consequently, helps in identifying problematic links. As researchers continue to make use of the data available via GTFS, they may well be aware of the fact that such data may differ systematically from actual transit operations. Continuous improvement of the accuracy of the GTFS static file would benefit its users.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2021, 111; 169--180
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender, Language and Indian Reality Television: Locating Social Stereotypes and Linguistic Sexism
Autorzy:
Alam, Sohaib
Haque, Shafey Anwarul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Reality television
gender
language
social standards
adherence
audience perception
Opis:
Aim. The reality genre has gained much popularity in last few years across the globe. In India too, this genre has reportedly surpassed other genres in recognition and acceptance. However, its format and content intrigue controversies at both social and academic level, but its mass appeal gets bigger each day. The study examines gender, language and issues of gendered language in Indian reality show Bigg Boss. While keeping in view the format and claim of the genre, the study observes how under thorough surveillance, housemates negotiate with their real self and grapple with their language practice. Influence of neoliberalism on society, culture and identity has been very much discussed, the paper attempts to highlight how this transitions in gender identity is depicted in a show taking non-actors and common people. Concept. For the purpose of the study, scripted transcription of Bigg Boss (Season 11) has been used, wherein all the episodes of have been watched back and forth carefully, and detailed notes prepared for the analysis. Housemates’ language practice, voice pattern and preference of words and statements have been observed. Results and conclusion. The study finds that game reality show Bigg Boss substantially adheres to social stereotypes and standards and while doing so, it also imitates the language practice prevalent everywhere. Although active participation of women in the show is visible butt while exhibiting their true self, sometimes gender prejudice embedded deep inside also comes out, which in case of men is very frequent. The study concludes that as a globally acclaimed genre, reality show, like other genres, is very much commercialized and consumer oriented.   Originality. A number of studies related to reality shows have been conducted, but in Indian context, this genre has been inadequately explored. Also, it is very difficult to find studies focusing any specific season of an Indian reality show, so it would not be incorrect to mention that the present study is one of the primary works on this subject, which aims at making some significant contribution related to this genre, in academia.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 482-492
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grit as a resource conducive to compliance with the rules during the Covid-19 pandemic in the group of young women and men – resocialization inspirations
Grit jako zasób sprzyjający przestrzeganiu zasad w trakcie pandemii Covid-19 w grupie młodych kobiet i mężczyzn – inspiracje resocjalizacyjne
Autorzy:
Kolemba, Marcin
Bajkowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1627381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-23
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pedagogium
Tematy:
upór
przestrzeganie zasad
resocjalizacja
zachowania prospołeczne
młodzież
grit
adherence to rules
resocialization
prosocial behavior
youth
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono związki uporu (grit) oraz jego dwóch aspektów – wytrwałości w wysiłku i spójności zainteresowań ze skłonnością do przestrzegania zasad i zaleceń ustanowionych przez rząd w czasie pandemii Covid-19. Zaprezentowane wyniki bazują na danych zebranych w trakcie badania zrealizowanego w grupie 275 uczniów szkół średnich z obszaru województwa podlaskiego. W badaniu wykorzystano autorski kwestionariusz do pomiaru funkcjonowania młodzieży w czasie pandemii Covid-19 oraz skalę Short Grit Scale (SGS) A. Lee Duckworth w polskiej adaptacji P. Wyszyńskiej (Wyszyńska i in. 2017). Uzyskane wyniki wskazują na związki grit, a w szczególności wytrwałości w wysiłku ze skłonnością do przestrzegania zaleceń epidemicznych w grupie badanych kobiet. W grupie badanych mężczyzn nie stwierdzono istotnych statystycznie zależności. Sugeruje to, iż czynnik grit może być jednym z ważnych zasobów osobistych przyczyniających się do zachowań prospołecznych, który powinien być skapitalizowany w toku działań prewencyjnych i praktyce resocjalizacyjnej adresowanej do grupy młodych kobiet.
The article presents connections of grit and its two factors – perseverance of effort and consistency of interests, with a propensity to follow the rules and recommendations established by the government during the Covid-19 pandemic. The presented results are based on data collected during the study carried out in a group of 275 secondary school students from the Podlaskie voivodeship. Research tools included an original questionnaire for measuring the functioning of youth during the Covid-19 pandemic and a Polish adaptation of A. Lee Duckworth’s Short Grit Scale (SGS) by P. Wyszyńska (Wyszyńska et al. 2017). The obtained results indicate correlations of grit and, in particular, perseverance of effort with the propensity to comply with epidemic recommendations in the group of female respondents. No statistically significant correlations were found in the group of male respondents. This suggests that the grit factor may be among the important personal resources contributing to prosocial behavior, which should be capitalized in the course of taking preventive measures and resocialization practice addressed to the group of young women.
Źródło:
Resocjalizacja Polska; 2021, 21; 183-196
2081-3767
2392-2656
Pojawia się w:
Resocjalizacja Polska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of the adherence of mortars using ultrasound
Autorzy:
Khaldi, Nacera
Belachia, Mouloud
Benouis, Abdelhalim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/396136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
adherence of mortars
mortar
support
adhesion
thickness
ultrasound method
pull out
przyczepność zaprawy
zaprawa
ocena przyczepności
metoda ultradźwiękowa
ultradźwięki
Opis:
Mortars are subjected to severe external stresses such as freezing, thawing, and drying during their lifetime. These stresses can lead to a loss of adhesion between the support and the mortar. The strength of the substrates with respect to their ability to receive a coating (mortar) is characterized in particular by the value of minimum tear resistance of the surface to be coated. In this work, the use of a non-destructive method which is both fast and easy to implement is employed to evaluate this support-mortar adhesion. The first method is based on the measurement of the velocities of the surface ultrasonic waves and the second by tearing tests using a specific dynamometer. The determination of the adhesion strength concerned two different supports (concrete beam and masonry block) coated with two types of mortar (a prepared cement mortar and a ready-to-use mortar) with two different thicknesses for each mortar (1 and 2 cm, respectively). The results of the two methods are then correlated for an estimation of the adhesion of the mortars.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2020, 30, 2; 185-199
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of education on dimensions of adherence in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Autorzy:
Olah, Mate
Kresznerits, Szilvia
Gonda, Xenia
Perczel-Forintos, Dora
Szabo, Miklos
Csanky, Eszter
Meszaros, Agnes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02-29
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
quality of life
COPD
adherence
patient education
Opis:
Objectives To assess the impact of patient education on medication adherence and quality-of-life (QoL) in Hungarian subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Study Design Longitudinal, non-interventional study conducted at three pulmonology outpatient centers in and around Budapest, Hungary. Experimental Subjects visiting the center with COPD were invited to participate in the study. Data collected at baseline included subject demographics, medical history, and responses to the adherence (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8)) and QoL (EuroQoL-5D-5L (EQ5D), St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), and COPD Assessment Tool (CAT)) scales. Subjects were also provided with patient education designed with standardized content. Subjects were asked to provide responses to adherence and QoL scales again at the 3-month follow-up visit. Medication was left unchanged during the course of study. Statistical analysis included independent and paired-samples t-tests, one-way ANOVA, mixed-measures ANOVA and ANCOVA. Results Mean (± standard deviation (SD)) overall adherence score on MMAS-8 scale increased from 6.72 (± 1.46) at baseline to 7.01 (± 1.15) at follow-up (P = .040). A similar increase in mean (± SD) score was observed for question 4 on the MMAS-8 which deals with remembering to carry COPD medication when leaving house (baseline = 0.81 (± 0.40) versus follow-up = 0.89 (± 0.31); P = 0.018). Conclusions Patient education has a positive outcome on medication adherence in subjects with COPD. Further studies will be required to assess if these benefits are translated to patients’ QoL.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2020, 77, 1; 195-204
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena poziomu satysfakcji pacjentów z etykietopiktogramów w aptece pilotażowej
Evaluation of the patients’ satisfaction on pharmaceutical pictogram provided in a Polish community pharmacy – pilot study
Autorzy:
Narożny, Adrianna
Zdanowski, Szymon
Świeczkowski, Damian
Jaguszewski, Miłosz
Krysiński, Jerzy
MERKS, PIOTR
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/762643.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-15
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
piktogramy farmaceutyczne
etykietowanie
opieka farmaceutyczna
adherencja
pharmaceutical pictograms
labeling
pharmaceutical care
adherence
Opis:
Background: Pharmaceutical pictograms are useful tools aimed to improve patients’ understanding of medical information. They can be easily implemented into routine settings and can embrace various information, among others, about drug regimen, drug adverse reactions, and potentially harmful drug interactions. Since pharmaceutical pictograms can improve patients’ knowledge, they can also improve adherence to recommended therapy. Thus, it is wise to understand patients’ perspectives on pictograms, particularly due to the cultural discrepancies existing between populations in which pharmaceutical pictograms are used. Aim: The aim of the study was to collect patients’ perspectives particularly in terms of satisfaction on the pharmaceutical pictograms used in routine community pharmacy settings. Materials and methods: The study is immersed in a quantitative approach. The survey, based on an authorial questionnaire, was conducted in a single community pharmacy in the north part of Poland. Labeling was conducted by qualified professional staff according to validated recommendations provided via a computer system. 103 questionnaires were collected and analyzed. Only adult patients participated in the study. Results: Almost all participants (96.11%) acknowledged that such a labeling system could be helpful in following the physicians’ recommendations and can overall simplify the use of medicines. Additionally, 84.47% of patients stated that pictogram labels should be applied to both prescription and over-the-counter drugs. The vast majority (91.26%) also did agree that pharmaceutical pictograms should be available in every community pharmacy. Statistical analysis showed that patients who stated that pharmaceutical pictograms should be available in every community pharmacy and be provided on a patient demand were those for whom drug leaflets were not always understandable. Conclusions: Patients positively evaluated pharmaceutical pictograms. Further studies are warranted, particularly more representative in order to determine the most optimal direction for the development of pharmaceutical services in Poland.
Przedmiot badań: Piktogramy farmaceutyczne są przydatnym narzędziem ułatwiającym zrozumienie informacji medycznej przez pacjentów. Poprzez wzrost wiedzy pacjentów piktogramy farmaceutyczne mogą zwiększać stopień przestrzegania zaleceń terapeutycznych przez pacjentów. Poznanie perspektywy pacjentów jest istotne z uwagi na różnice kulturowe między populacjami, w których stosowane są piktogramy farmaceutyczne. Cel badania: Celem badania było zbadanie perspektywy pacjentów na piktogramy farmaceutyczne w szczególności satysfakcji pacjentów z usługi piktogramów farmaceutycznych dostępnych w aptece ogólnodostępnej. Materiał i metody: Badanie ankietowe zostało przeprowadzone w aptece ogólnodostępnej z udziałem pełnoletnich pacjentów (n=103), którzy otrzymali opakowania produktów leczniczych oznaczone piktogramami farmaceutycznymi. Leki były znakowane przez wykwalifikowany personel apteczny z użyciem oprogramowania komputerowego. W badaniu zastosowano autorski kwestionariusz. Wyniki: Prawie wszyscy badani (96,11%) uznali, że system etykietowania leków może być pomocny w realizacji zaleceń terapeutycznych oraz ułatwić korzystanie z leków, a 84,47% stwierdziło, że piktogramy farmaceutyczne powinny być naklejane na wszystkie leki dyspensowane w aptece. 91,26% respondentów wskazało, że taki system powinien znajdować się w każdej aptece. Zdania, że system etykietowania powinien wchodzić w zakres usługi apteki oraz że powinny być one udostępniane w każdej aptece na żądanie pacjenta były przede wszystkich osoby, dla których ulotki leków były nie zawsze zrozumiałe. Wnioski Piktogramy farmaceutyczne zostały ocenione przez pacjentów pozytywnie. Konieczne jest przeprowadzenie dalszych badań dotyczących piktogramów farmaceutycznych na liczniejszej grupie pacjentów w celu optymalizacji rozwoju opieki farmaceutycznej w Polsce.
Źródło:
Farmacja Polska; 2020, 76, 4; 185-194
0014-8261
2544-8552
Pojawia się w:
Farmacja Polska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ACNE IN BULGARIA AND GREECE: COMPARISON STUDY OF PATIENT ADHERENCE
Autorzy:
Petkova, Valentina
Hussain, Shahnaz
Filinada, Dimitra
Karamisheva, Vesela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
Greece
adherence
acne
Bulgaria
ECOB scale
Opis:
Background: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the skin. Low level of adherence of acne patients to treatment can lead to poor clinical efficacy, increased healthcare costs, and unnecessary treatments that can lead to adverse drug reactions. Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the level of adherence of acne patients between Greece and Bulgaria. Methods: A multicenter observational study utilized self-completed questionnaires to assess medication adherence among patients visiting 45 pharmacies throughout Bulgaria and Greece between May and December 2018. A total of 225 patients were included in the study. Subjects included acne patients undergoing treatment who had a medical consultation prior to the study. All patients had acne therapy prescriptions. The likelihood of adherence was assessed using the Elaboration d'un outil d'evaluation de l'observance (ECOB) Adherence Questionnaire. Adherence Questionnaire. The ECOB scale was translated into Bulgarian and standardized by forward translation, backward translation, and a pretest. The data collected were proceeded through SPSS ver. 22.0. Results: According to the ECOB scores, good adherence to treatment was documented in 42.0 % of the Bulgarian patients on topical treatment and 39 on oral medication. For the Greek patients good adherence to topical medication was judged to be good for 53% and for 40% on oral treatment. Conclusion. Greek and Bulgarian patients show similar level - of high rate of non-adherence to acne treatment. Perhaps patients could be monitored about their adherence and this can be performed in the dermatology clinic or in the pharmacy.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2019, 76, 5; 913-916
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health behaviour of elderly patients with heart failure in Poland associated with pharmacotherapy and non-pharmacological treatment
Autorzy:
Makarewicz-Wujec, Magdalena
Janas, Ewelina
Kozłowska-Wojciechowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
heart failure
health behaviour
adherence
elderly patients
Opis:
Introduction. In Poland, it is estimated that HF is observed in approximately 0,7 million of patients. The aim of the study was to assess health behaviour in geriatric patients diagnosed with HF regarding pharmacotherapy and non-pharmacological treatment. Material and methods. The study group comprised 72 patients with diagnosed HF, over 65y. The study was performed using a questionnaire survey including 20 closed-ended questions. Results. The mean number of medicinal products prescribed by physicians for the treatment of HF and other diseases was 6.59±1.8. 50% of subjects were additionally taking medications and supplements for self-treatment, 63% declared they managed to take medications prescribed on their own. A diet is followed only by 50%, but only 18% limit their sodium intake. 46% still consume alcohol, and 10% of still smoke cigarettes. 46% declared the use of body weight monitoring, but none of them measured their body weight every day. Conclusion. Health behaviour of geriatric patients with HF in Poland indicates their low compliance with medical guidelines and it may explain a high hospitalisation rate and increasing costs of treatment.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2019, 76, 2; 367-374
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the knowledge and application of the Mediterranean diet among students of dietetics
Autorzy:
Nikołajuk, P.
Zujko, K.
Zujko, M.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Mediterranean diet
adherence
students of dietetics
Opis:
Purpose: To assess the knowledge of young adults (students of dietetics) of the health benefits of the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) and the practical application of the principles of this diet. Materials and methods: The study was performed on 97 women, students of dietetics. Research on general information about the respondents and knowledge about the MedDiet was carried out using a questionnaire with 29 questions. To assess the nutritional value of the diet, a 3-day nutritional diary and computer programme Diet 5.0 were used. Adherence to the MedDiet was appraised according to the 9-point scale of aMED (alternate Mediterranean Diet Score). Results: The most students responded that they have high knowledge of the MedDiet, but do not use the MedDiet recommendations in their daily nutrition. Better adherence to MedDiet was significantly associated with the lower waist circumference of the women, higher intake of mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids, omega3 fatty acids, fiber, vitamin C, folate, vitamin B1, vitamin E and magnesium, and the knowledge of participants of the diet and nutritional value of foods. Conclusions: The adherence to the MedDiet is significantly associated with the participants' knowledge about the diet, the higher nutritional value of the daily diet and lower waist circumference
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(2); 40-45
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Severe atopic dermatitis in children: therapeutic dilemmas
Atopowe zapalenie skóry o ciężkim przebiegu u dzieci: dylematy terapeutyczne
Autorzy:
Lis-Święty, Anna
Milewska-Wróbel, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
adherence
atopic dermatitis
immunosuppressive drugs
therapy
Opis:
Atopic dermatitis is the most common skin disorder diagnosed in early childhood. Some children do not experience a relief of symptoms as they get older, and severe atopic dermatitis may develop, with manifestations including widespread skin lesions and unremitting itching. The disease is both physically and emotionally disabling, and significantly compromises the patient’s quality of life. Indications to intensify therapy include resistance to topical treatment and multidrug resistance. However, in many cases non-adherence to the treatment regimen, including inadequate skin care techniques, contribute to the development of severe or refractory atopic dermatitis. Persistent eczematous lesions may be a result of exacerbating environmental factors, secondary infection, and hypersensitivity reactions to topical treatments or other allergens. Wet-wrap treatment with topical corticosteroids, narrow-band UVB phototherapy and systemic immunosuppressive drugs, such as cyclosporine A, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine, are recommended for the treatment of severe atopic dermatitis in children. However, there are no evidence-based guidelines for using these agents. Systemic corticosteroids should be avoided, but they can be used for a short period of time for the immediate relief of acute flares before introducing other therapies. Patients need a holistic approach including education and modern biopsychosocial techniques. Paediatric studies are currently under way to test the safety and tolerability of dupilumab which was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in 2017 for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.
Atopowe zapalenie skóry jest najczęstszym schorzeniem skóry rozpoznawanym we wczesnym dzieciństwie. U części dzieci objawy nie łagodnieją w miarę dorastania, lecz rozwija się atopowe zapalenie skóry o ciężkim przebiegu z uogólnionymi zmianami skórnymi, uporczywym świądem; choroba przyczynia się do cierpienia fizycznego i psychicznego, znacząco pogarszając jakość życia. Sygnałem do intensyfikacji terapii powinna być oporność na leczenie zewnętrzne i wielolekowość. Jednak w wielu przypadkach przyczyną ciężkiego i opornego na terapię atopowego zapalenia skóry jest niedostosowanie się do zaleceń terapeutycznych (non-adherence), w tym nieprawidłowa pielęgnacja skóry. Uporczywość zmian wypryskowych może być także skutkiem narażenia na środowiskowe czynniki drażniące, wtórnej infekcji, reakcji nadwrażliwości na leki zewnętrzne czy inne alergeny. W ciężkim atopowym zapaleniu skóry u dzieci zaleca się stosowanie mokrych opatrunków z kortykosteroidami miejscowymi, fototerapii światłem wąskopasmowym UVB, ogólnoustrojowych leków immunosupresyjnych, takich jak cyklosporyna A, metotreksat, mykofenolan mofetylu i azatiopryna. Brak jest wytycznych opartych na dowodach naukowych dotyczących leczenia tymi lekami. Należy unikać kortykosteroidów ogólnych, ale można zastosować krótkotrwałą terapię w celu szybkiego opanowania dużych zaostrzeń przed wdrożeniem innych form leczenia. Pacjenci wymagają podejścia holistycznego, obejmującego edukację i stosowanie nowoczesnych technik biopsychospołecznych. W populacji pediatrycznej obecnie prowadzone są badania kliniczne oceniające bezpieczeństwo i tolerancję dupilumabu, leku biologicznego zaaprobowanego w 2017 roku przez amerykańską Agencję ds. Żywności i Leków w leczeniu umiarkowanego i ciężkiego atopowego zapalenia skóry u dorosłych.
Źródło:
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna; 2018, 14, 4; 376-380
1734-1531
2451-0742
Pojawia się w:
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adherence to treatment among chronically ill ambulatory patients
Autorzy:
Bojanowska, Agnieszka
Zatorski, Mateusz
Gazdowska, Jolanta
Durlik, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adherence
chronic illness
Information-Motivation-Behavioural Skills model
treatment
Opis:
According to Information-Motivation-Behavioural Skills model (IMB), accurate Information, strong Motivation and adequate Behavioural skills are prerequisites of treatment adherence. This model has been verified among chronically ills patients, usually suffering from one particular disorder. No studies report how the model fits data from a more diverse group. The aim of the study was to analyze adherence and its barriers in a group of three hundred patients suffering from various, common chronic disorders. They filled out IMB and Adherence Questionnaire. Information and Motivation correlated moderately (.35). Behavioural Skills was the strongest predictor of adherence (.24). An additional relationship was found: Information and Motivation interacted and the role of either of these dimensions vanished if the indices of the other were high enough. The relationships between IMB dimensions and adherence were confirmed in a varied clinical sample. Behavioural skills must be considered when working with non-adherent patients, as they are the strongest predictor of adherence. Other interventions may be limited to either Information or Motivation only if there is a chance of raising one of them to extreme levels. This may be useful with special cases, when increasing both is problematic.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 3; 380-387
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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