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Wyszukujesz frazę "82.30.-b" wg kryterium: Temat

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    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
    Tytuł:
    Efficiencies of the Copper(II) Adsorbed Zeolites in the $H_2O_2$ Disproportionation Reaction
    Autorzy:
    Çıçek, E.
    Dede, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1360225.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    82.30.-b
    Opis:
    This work describes FT-IR studies results on adsorption of Cu(II) metal cation. Adsorption has been performed on 3A, 4A, 5A, AW-300, ammonium Y zeolite, organophilic, and molecular sieve zeolites using aqueous solution of the metal studied. Changes in intensities and positions of the pseudolattice bands corresponding to ring vibrations have been observed in the measured spectra. These changes are expected particularly in the pseudolattice bands connected with the presence of alumino- and silicooxygen tetrahedral rings in the zeolite structure. Also, Cu(II) adsorbed zeolites were each tested for their ability to catalyse the disproportionation of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of the added base imidazole. The Cu(II) adsorbed zeolites display efficiency in the disproportion reactions of hydrogen peroxide, producing water and dioxygen.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 4; 872-874
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Catalytic Properties of Ni-Fe Systems in the Reaction of CO₂ Methanation at Atmospheric Pressure
    Autorzy:
    Meshkini-Far, R.
    Dyachenko, A.
    Gaidai, S.
    Bieda, O.
    Filonenko, M.
    Ischenko, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030898.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    82.30.Hk
    82.30.-b
    82.20.-w
    Opis:
    Catalytic activity, phase composition, and morphology of binary Ni-Fe metallic systems in CO₂ hydrogenation were investigated. High methane yield was detected in the region of high Ni content, except the sample with 75% of Ni which has shown a sharp drop in activity. By means of scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray and X-ray diffraction methods the differences in surface structuring of active (Ni₈₀Fe₂₀) and inactive (Ni₇₅Fe₂₅) catalysts were revealed. High methane yield for the former might be explained by defective porous superficial layer of catalyst grains, whereby for the latter the specific surface is diminished due to sintering.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 4; 1088-1090
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Structure and Catalytic Properties of Co-Fe Systems in the Reaction of CO₂ Methanation
    Autorzy:
    Zhludenko, M.
    Dyachenko, A.
    Bieda, O.
    Gaidai, S.
    Filonenko, M.
    Ischenko, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030910.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    82.30.Hk
    82.30.-b
    82.20.-w
    Opis:
    The properties of Fe-Co catalysts in the reaction of CO₂ hydrogenation were investigated. Samples with high cobalt concentrations have shown higher activity. Morphology of the obtained catalysts was observed by using scanning electron microscopy and the elemental composition of surface of the catalysts was determined by scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray method. Energy dispersive X-ray analysis showed that metal distribution is not homogeneous with various metal ratio in selected points of the surface for the Fe-rich less active samples, whereas for the Co-rich samples with higher activity metals are homogeneously distributed, which is possibly connected to the formation of single phase.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 4; 1084-1087
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mechanochemistry and the Other Branches of Chemistry: Similarities and Differences
    Autorzy:
    Takacs, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1489940.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    81.20.Ev
    82.33.Pt
    82.30.-b
    Opis:
    It is argued that mechanical action can induce a unique chemical reaction, if enough mechanical energy is concentrated in the bonds involved in the process to bypass the activation energy. This can happen at crack tips, at the core of dislocations, or at the asperities of colliding or sliding surfaces. A mechanical reaction is always complex, as the macroscopic work is distributed among many possible reaction sites. In comparison, an elementary photochemical reaction is induced by a single photon, while thermochemical reactions rely on the accidental concentration of energy by thermal fluctuations. The paper also compares mechanochemical synthesis in a ball mill with reactions under well-defined loading conditions and mechanochemical experiments carried out on the molecular scale. Closer interaction among those branches of mechanochemistry is urged.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 3; 711-714
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    What Is Unique About Mechanochemical Reactions?
    Autorzy:
    Takacs, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1383095.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    81.20.Ev
    82.33.Pt
    82.30.-b
    Opis:
    Mechanochemical reactions can provide compounds, phases, and microstructures that are essentially different from the products of ordinary reactions. In this paper, the origin of this uniqueness is discussed in light of the recent advances of the field. It is claimed that the local availability of large batches of energy, well above kT, is the key feature of mechanochemical reactions. As a consequence, reactions that cannot occur thermally become possible, similarly to the reactions induced by the energy of photons in photochemistry. However, the situation is more complex, as macroscopic deformation affects many defect sites simultaneously. The direction of the mechanical load relative to the orientation of a molecule or the crystallographic axes of a solid can be important. Many mechanochemical reactions of organic compounds take place at low milling energy that is not sufficient to break primary bonds, but the gentle mechanical grinding can influence the relative position of macromolecules, leading to the formation of unique cocrystals and compounds. In inorganic systems, unusual products form due to forced mixing and the high defect density generated by intense milling.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 4; 1040-1043
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    1,1-Dithiolenes: the Good, the Not Bad, and the Ugly
    Autorzy:
    Cassoux, P.
    Bowlas, C. J.
    Lahlil, K.
    Moradpour, A.
    Bonvoisin, J.
    Launay, J.-P
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933327.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1995-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    33.20.-t
    82.40.-g
    82.45.+z
    33.10.-n
    82.30.-b
    Opis:
    A series of 1, 1'-dithiolate ligands were used in the attempted preparation of metal complexes. These bidentate sulphur ligands were subsequently used in aromatic nucleophilic substitution reactions giving rise to several novel organic donor molecules. The electrochemistry data of two of the donors and their subsequent use in the preparation of donor-acceptor compounds is presented. One donor-acceptor compound exhibited high room temperature conductivity (up to 900 S cm$\text{}^{-1}$) and remained metallic down to low temperature. One donor containing two tetrathiafulvalene units was studied by near infrared absorption spectroscopy. An intervalence transition in the monocation form of this donor was observed, indicating that it behaves as a class II mixed valence compound.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 4-5; 743-748
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Environment of Air-Ions in Healing Chambers in the "Wieliczka" Salt Mine
    Autorzy:
    Wiszniewski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400509.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    79.90.+B
    82.30.Fi
    61.80.Jh
    Opis:
    The present paper is an attempt to determine the parameters of air-ions in salt mines. The investigations were aimed at determination of the degree of ionization of air in places where cosmic ray particles do not arrive at. Specifically, measurements were performed in healing chambers in salt mines where establishment of standards in the healing process should be considered as the necessity. Preliminary investigations were carried out in three salt mines using the Gerdien ion counter, with sensitivity approximately of $20 ions/cm^{3}$. The studies have shown that concentrations of small air-ion are in the range of 1200-4700 ions/$cm^{3}$ and remain persistently in adits and medicinal chambers of this mine. It means that the air in the "Wieliczka" Salt Mine is several times more saturated with air-ions as compared to the neutral atmosphere background. According to the existing standards, this ionization level is not only deemed acceptable but also optimal for humans. Because results of unsystematic measurements of ion concentrations performed in different Polish salt mines are quite similar, it is assumed that the results presented in this paper are of universal character, and that comparable ionization level in the all mines would be expected. Due to this fact, it was decided that only one of them "Wieliczka" Salt Mine (Poland) can be selected for further detailed research.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 6; 1661-1665
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Positron Annihilation Lifetime Analysis of Left- and Right-Handed Alanine Single Crystals
    Autorzy:
    Eren, B.
    Wu, F.
    Eren, E.
    Jean, Y.
    Van Horn, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030024.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-11
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    78.70.Bj
    82.30.Gg
    34.80.-i
    87.15.B-
    Opis:
    Studies of the interaction of polarized light or particles (including electrons, e¯, or positrons, e⁺) with asymmetric forms of matter has been of interest to scientists since the discovery of chirality and the subsequent development of particle physics. Researchers have been interested in e⁺ interactions with chiral molecules for decades, but with mixed and indecisive results. After reviewing the field, we speculated that the e⁺ or positronium (Ps) might interact differently with chiral pairs of large single crystals, i.e., the left-handed or right-handed asymmetric forms of the crystals - and subsequently observed significant differences in "free positron" annihilation and intensities in the evaluation of left-handed or right-handed quartz single crystals. This result may be understood to be a "particle stereorecognition" phenomenon. To extend this line of inquiry we crystallized mm scale L- or D-alanine crystals and performed positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy measurements using a ²²Na positron source. Alanine crystals were obtained via slow evaporation of water in a Dewar, or from water/acetone solvent in a temperature-controlled environment. These methods resulted in small ( ≈0.5 cm/side) or large ( ≥1.0 cm/side) crystals, respectively. While some intensity (I₂) results from left-handed and right-handed crystals varied in positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy analysis, the errors associated with the measurements do not indicate a stereorecognition of alanine via positron interactions.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 5; 1456-1460
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Field Dependent Electron and Quadrupole Spin Relaxation: A Unified Treatment
    Autorzy:
    Kruk, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047257.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    33.25.+k
    76.60.-k
    82.56.-b
    33.35.+r
    76.30.-v
    Opis:
    This article reviews recent theoretical treatments of field dependent relaxation processes in complex systems containing mutually coupled dipolar, quadrupole, and electron spins. The presented approaches are based on an analogy between the Hamiltonian formalisms for quadrupole and zero field splitting interactions. Limitations of the presented treatments, resulting from the validity conditions of the second-order perturbation theory are discussed in detail.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 2; 215-238
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Novel Route to Prepare Magnetic Material $Co_3V_2O_8$ and Structural Characterization
    Autorzy:
    Celik, G.
    Kurtulus, F.
    Guler, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1491310.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    07.85.-m
    32.30.Rj
    33.20.Ea
    61.43.Gt
    61.66.Fn
    65.40.-b
    75.47.Lx
    81.40.Gh
    82.33.Pt
    84.40.-x
    Opis:
    $Co_3V_2O_8$ is a member of kagomé staircase oxides, represented by general formula $M_3V_2O_8$ (M = Ni, Co, Mn). It attracted great attention due to strong magnetic anisotropy, magnetic phase transition, genuine macroscopic quantum effects, strong quantum fluctuations, low-temperature ferroelectricity, field-induced magnetic transitions, complicated phase diagram and displays long-range magnetic order because of geometrical frustration. Different routes to prepare the frustrated magnetic material was reported such as floating zone technique and conventional high temperature method. $Co_3V_2O_8$ (International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD): 16-675) was synthesized with $Co_3O_4$ (ICDD: 80-1536) as binary phase by microwave assisted preparation using $Co(NO_3)_2 ·6H_2O$ and $NH_4VO_3$. The synthesized material was characterization by powder X-ray diffraction, the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 1; 203-204
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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