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Wyszukujesz frazę "74.70.-b" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Fault Current Limitation by 2G HTS Superconducting Transformer - Experimental Investigation
Autorzy:
Wojtasiewicz, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.90.+n
84.70.+p
84.71.-b
85.25.-j
85.25.Am
85.25.Qc
Opis:
Transformers represent one of the oldest and most mature elements in a power transmission and distribution network. The new superconducting transformers are smaller and lighter than conventional ones and they have lower power losses, too. Also, the new 2G superconducting tapes with high resistivity in the normal state allow to build transformers with high short-circuit strength. The short-circuit current limiting feature of the superconducting transformer, which is the most important benefit of replacing conventional windings by superconducting ones, provides protection and significantly reduces the wear and tear of circuit breakers and other substation power equipment. This paper describes the design and experimental investigations results of a model of a 1-phase, 8.8 kVA superconducting transformer with windings made of 2G HTS tape. A special regard is given to the ability of the device's superconducting winding to limit the short-circuit current, in particular its equivalent resistance in normal state at a temperature of 77 K (i.e. resistance of the resistive layers of the HTS tape just after transition to the non-superconducting state).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 2; 516-520
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
XPS Investigation of $Y_{1-x}Dy_xNi_2B_2C$ Superconductors
Autorzy:
Winiarski, A.
Winiarska, A.
Drzazga, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812333.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.20.-b
74.25.Jb
74.70.-b
82.80.Pv
Opis:
The analysis of the valence band photoemission spectra of $Y_{1-x}Dy_xNi_2B_2C$ (0≤x≤1) is presented. The valence bands are mainly plotted for Ni 3d, Y 4d and Dy 4f contributions, according to theoretical predictions. The valence bands of $Y_{1-x}Dy_xNi_2B_2C$ compounds markedly change shape with the x parameter, especially in the binding energy region from 3 eV to 14 eV. For large content of Dy (above 55%) the valence band is predominant by Dy 4f states whereas Ni 3d states govern the valence band of yttrium rich compounds. Changing in domination of valence sub-band correlates with plot of superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ with Dy concentration.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 243-246
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formation of Superconducting Regions of MgB_2 by Implantation of Boron Ions into Magnesium Substrate
Autorzy:
Trybuła, Z.
Kempiński, W.
Andrzejewski, B.
Piekara-Sady, L.
Kaszyński, J.
Piekoszewski, J.
Werner, Z.
Richter, E.
Prokert, F.
Stanisławski, J.
Barlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
74.78.-w
Opis:
The results of investigation of the MgB$\text{}_{2}$ inter-metallic compound with the use of boron ions implantation and plasma pulse treatment are presented. The samples were characterized by: four-probe electric conductivity measurements, magnetically modulated microwave absorption, and magnetic measurements. For hydrogen and argon pulsed plasma treatment the samples with T$\text{}_{c}$ ranging from 10 K to 32 K were obtained. The superconducting phase does not form a continuous layer since the resistivity does not fall down to zero. Apparently, separate islands of superconducting phase are connected through metallic Mg paths. All samples are still below the percolation threshold.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 1; 165-170
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superconducting Regions and Kondo Effect of MgB$\text{}_{2}$ Formed by Implantation of Magnesium Ions into Boron Substrate
Autorzy:
Trybuła, Z.
Kempiński, W.
Andrzejewski, B.
Piekara-Sady, L.
Kaszyński, J.
Trybuła, M.
Piekoszewski, J.
Stanisławski, J.
Barlak, M.
Richter, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
74.78.-w
Opis:
The results of investigation of the polycrystalline boron implanted by magnesium and argon plasma pulse treatment are presented. The four-probe electric conductivity measurements and magnetically modulated microwave absorption showed the presence of superconducting islands below the temperature of 25 K. Below T=23 K we detected the Kondo effect, a logarithmic increase in the resistivity as the temperature is lowered, due to iron impurity.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 4-5; 657-660
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superconductivity of $MgB_2$ Layers Prepared on Silicon Substrate by Implantation of Magnesium Ions into Boron Substrate
Autorzy:
Trybuła, Z.
Kempiński, W.
Łoś, Sz.
Kaszyńska, K.
Trybuła, M.
Piekoszewski, J.
Werner, Z.
Barlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1536977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
74.78.-w
Opis:
The results of investigation of the $MgB_2$ layers prepared on silicon substrate by implantation of Mg ions into boron substrate are presented. After implantation the annealing processes were carried out at temperatures 673 K, 773 K, and 873 K in a furnace in an atmosphere of flowing Ar-4%$H_2$ gas mixture. The samples were characterized by: four-probe electric conductivity measurements and magnetically modulated microwave absorption. Our results showed that due to silicon substrate the diffusion of implanted Mg ions into boron materials should be limited, and the superconducting phase forms a continuous $MgB_2$ layer and the resistivity for all samples fall down to zero below $T_{c}$. The transition temperature $T_{c}$ becomes higher with increasing annealing temperature: $T_{c}$=18 K (for annealing at $T_{A}$=673 K), $T_{c}$=20 K (for annealing at $T_{A}$=773 K), and $T_{c}$=27 K (for annealing at $T_{A}$=873 K).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 323-325
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Characterization of the Superconductor $Mo_3Sb_7$
Autorzy:
Tran, V.
Bukowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Bt
74.70.-b
Opis:
We synthesized a polycrystalline sample of the superconductor $Mo_3Sb_7$ and characterized its basic properties by measurements of magnetization, electrical resistivity and specific heat. The measurements establish a superconducting phase transition at $T_c$=2.25 (0.05) K. In applied magnetic fields, the magnetization and resistivity show the behavior of type-II superconductor. From the specific heat measurement, the electronic specific heat coefficient,γ, specific heat jump at $T_c,$ $ΔC(T_c)//γT_c,$ and the Debye temperature $Θ_D$, are evaluated to be 34.5 mJ/(mol $K^2$), 1.56 and 283 K, respectively. From analysis of the specific heat data we suggest that this compound belongs to an intermediate strong coupling regime in the BCS context. The observed enhancement in theγ-value suggests a substantial contribution of Mo-4d-electrons to the density of states. Our experimental data do not support interpretation of superconductivity in $Mo_3Sb_7$ in terms of neither unconventional superconductivity or spin fluctuations proposed previously.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 67-74
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Milled and Thermal Relaxed YBa$\text{}_{2}$ (Cu$\text{}_{1-x}$Fe$\text{}_{x}$)$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{y}$
Autorzy:
Timko, M.
Kováč, J.
Sargánková, I.
Zentková, M.
Mihalik, M.
Maťaš, S.
Čiasnohová, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955517.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.90.+n
74.10.+v
74.70.-b
Opis:
The influence of the mechanical milling and subsequent thermal relaxation on magnetic and superconducting behaviour of YBa$\text{}_{2}$(Cu$\text{}_{1-x}$Fe $\text{}_{x}$)$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{y}$ system has been studied. Two methods of heat treatment were used: Set I - slow cooling from 980°C in flowing O$\text{}_{2}$ and Set II - reducing at 770°C in flowing Ar$\text{}_{2}$ followed by reoxidation in flowing O$\text{}_{2}$ below 400°C. The transition to superconductivity, diamagnetic response, critical current density and the effective magnetic moment in the normal state have been estimated. Our measurements indicate that the reducing atmosphere preparation is less detrimental on superconducting properties. The results are discussed in terms of occupancy Cu sites by Fe and redistribution of oxygen atoms.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 355-358
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specific Heat of RBa$\text{}_{2}$Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7-x}$ and RBaSrCu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7-x}$ Compounds (R = Sm, Dy, Er)
Autorzy:
Tarnawski, Z.
Kim-Ngan, N.-T. H.
Wang, X. Z.
Duijn, V. H. M.
Franse, J. J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968860.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
75.40.-s
Opis:
The low-temperature specific-heat C(T) data of high-T$\text{}_{c}$ superconductors RBa$\text{}_{2}$Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7-x}$(R123O$\text{}_{7-x}$) were reviewed. A discussion of the C(T) data obtained on single-crystalline samples of Er123O$\text{}_{7-x}$ and Sm123O$\text{}_{7-x}$ compounds in applied magnetic fields for better evaluation of the crystal-electric-field parameters is given. The C(T) measurements of Sr-substituted compounds RBaSrCu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7}$ revealed the λ-type of peak related to the antiferromagnetic order at 1.2 K and 0.6 K respectively for Dy- and Er-compounds. The magnetic singlet ground state in these compounds is produced by weak exchange interactions of -0.05 T/μ$\text{}_{B}$ and -0.035 T/μ$\text{}_{B}$, respectively. For Nd- and Sm-compounds, only a broad anomaly around 0.6 K was observed which is well fitted with a Schottky-type anomaly with an energy splitting of 1.4 K.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 3; 513-522
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase Diagram and Activation Energy for Vortex Pinning in Nb/(Co,Pd) Superconductor-Ferromagnet Bilayer
Autorzy:
Syryanyy, Y.
Aleszkiewicz, M.
Cieplak, Marta
Zhu, L.
Chien, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.F-
74.25.N-
74.25.Wx
74.62.-c
74.70.-b
74.78.-w
74.78.Fk
75.70.Kw
75.70.-i
Opis:
Using the magnetoresistance measurements we study the phase transition line and the activation energy for vortex pinning in superconductor/ferromagnet bilayer, built of a ferromagnetic Co/Pd multilayer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and a niobium film, with insulating layer in-between to eliminate proximity effect. The domain width is reversibly pre-defined using the angle-dependent demagnetization. We find that the enhancement of the activation energy for vortex pinning by magnetic domains is rather modest, by a factor of about 2.1. We attribute this to large domain width, and large dispersion of the domain width in this bilayer.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 4a; A-123-A-126
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Majorana Fermions on Andreev Spectroscopy of Multiband Topological Superconductors
Autorzy:
Silva, A.
Araújo, M.
Sacramento, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.10.Pm
71.10.Li
73.20.-r
74.45.+c
74.20.Rp
74.70.-b
Opis:
We introduce a model for a multiband topological superconductor with two orbitals per lattice site, in two spatial dimensions. Concentrating on the Andreev reflection problem, the appropriate wave function matching conditions for an interface with a normal single-band metal were previously derived in the framework of a quantum waveguide theory. This theory retrieves the correct number of Majorana fermion states as predicted by the topological index. We obtain the differential conductance as a function of bias voltage, which displays the contribution of the Majorana fermions. Interface disorder is also considered. By varying band structure parameters, topological transitions can be induced, whereby the number of the Majorana modes varies. We calculate the effect of such transitions on the differential conductance.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2; 210-212
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron-Molecular Vibration Coupling in TTF-Based Donors
Autorzy:
Pokhodnia, K. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933373.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
Opis:
BEDT-TTF, BMDT-TTF and BEDO-TTF are well known thio-TTF and oxo-TTF (in the former case) derivatives on the basis of which cation-radical salts with 2D type of conductivity can be produced. In this work the comparative analysis of electron-molecular vibration coupling constants (obtained by MNDO quantum-chemical method) that describe the interaction between totally symmetric A$\text{}_{g}$ modes and electron on HOMO level is performed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 4-5; 815-818
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ion Implantation and Transient Melting: A New Approach to Formation of Superconducting MgB$\text{}_{2}$ Phases
Autorzy:
Piekoszewski, J.
Kempiński, W.
Stankowski, J.
Prokert, F.
Richter, E.
Stanisławski, J.
Werner, Z.
Szymczyk, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
74.78.-w
Opis:
An attempt to synthesize superconducting MgB$\text{}_{2}$ inter-metallic compound from the liquid state is presented. The process consists of two steps. In the first one, boron ions are implanted into a magnesium substrate. In the second one, the near-surface region of such system is melted by short, intense hydrogen plasma pulses without necessity of annealing in Mg vapor. A magnetically modulated microwave absorption method was used to detect superconducting regions in the obtained MgB$\text{}_{2}$ layer. Percolation between nano-regions (islands) of MgB$\text{}_{2}$ has not been observed. However, a superconducting state of the insulated islands has been experimentally proven with transition temperatures T$\text{}_{C}$ as high as 31 K.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 6; 861-868
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of the Temperature Dependence of the Crystal Structure of $LiTi_2O_4$ and $LiV_2O_4$
Autorzy:
Moshopoulou, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
61.05.fm
Opis:
The normal spinel oxide $LiTi_2O_4$ is an exotic superconductor with $T_c$=11.2 K, while the isostructural neighbouring $LiV_2O_4$ exhibits heavy-fermion behaviour. The origin of their physics and the role of the spinel structure on their properties are yet unsolved issues, owing mainly to the complexity of the structure, the presence of subtle disorder, and the sample dependence of the physical properties. Especially and perhaps more importantly, the enormous difference in their low-temperature properties remains an open question. This question has only been addressed theoretically but (mainly because of the above problems) there were no experimental studies that sought to understand the clearly distinct behaviour of the two systems. Here, we contribute to the understanding of such distinct low-temperature behaviour by comparing the temperature dependence of the very basic structural properties of the two systems. Upon cooling from room temperature, the lattice parameter a decreases gradually in about the same way for both systems. However, below 20 K, a clear decrease in a of $LiV_2O_4$ as a function of temperature contrasts strongly with the almost constant value of a of $LiTi_2O_4$ in the same temperature range. Therefore subtle but clearly different structural signatures are coupled with the very divergent physical properties of the two systems and suggest new directions to the theory.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 399-402
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical Potential as a Detector of Phase Transitions in Solids
Autorzy:
Matlak, M.
Gosławska, E.
Grabiec, B.
Eid, Kh.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2012963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
75.30.Kz
75.40.Cx
Opis:
We show that the chemical potential exhibits small but distinct kinks at all critical temperatures as the evidence for phase transitions in the electronic system, structural phase transitions included. In the case of, at least, two kinds of interacting electrons average occupation numbers exhibit the same behavior.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 365-368
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical Potential Evidence for Phase Transitions in Magnetic and Superconducting Compounds and Alloys
Autorzy:
Matlak, M.
Pietruszka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2012914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.-b
75.30.Kz
75.40.Cx
Opis:
We announce that all phase transitions (induced by temperature or concentration) including structural ones and transitions between metastable or "exotic" states can be detected by the chemical potential critical behaviour, as well as, from the average occupation numbers of the electronic system (critical electron redistribution).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 1; 253-256
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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