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Wyszukujesz frazę "74.25.Bt" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Monte Carlo Study of a Periodically Pinned 2D Superconductor
Autorzy:
Rezlescu, N.
Anghelache, R.
Ciobotaru, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955503.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
64.60.Fr
75.10.Hk
74.25.Bt
Opis:
We show that a natural assumption on the moving mechanism of vortices in a periodically pinned, two-dimensional superconductor in the mixed state is the basis for a n-clock-like model. The pinning points are considered to be centered in each unit cell of the superconducting lattice. This property enables one to use a discrete version of the XY model used in the simulations focusing on the melting of the Abrikosov lattice of vortices in a system of Josephson arrays. A Monte Carlo study performed on the corresponding Hamiltonian in a field given by a filling factor of f=1/2 exhibits two phase transitions, at the temperatures T$\text{}_{c1}$≈0.325 and T$\text{}_{m}$≈0.65. The numerical estimation of the Challa parameters for both transitions indicates their continuous nature. The physical meaning of the lower transition is the expulsion of the magnetic field from the superconducting system, i.e. the Meissner effect. The physical equivalent of the upper transition is the melting of the pinned vortex lattice.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 337-340
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specific Heat and Magnetoresistance of Y-, Tl- and Bi-Type High-Temperature Superconductors
Autorzy:
Zalecki, R.
Kozłowski, A.
Kołodziejczyk, A.
Gritzner, G.
Mair, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955838.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.72.Fq
74.25.Ha
74.72.Bk
74.72.Hs
74.25.Bt
Opis:
Specific heat of polycrystalline DyBa$\text{}_{2}$Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7}$ and Tl$\text{}_{0.58}$Pb $\text{}_{0.42}$Sr$\text{}_{1.6}$Ba$\text{}_{0.4}$Ca$\text{}_{2}$Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{9}$ samples, as well as the single crystal of Bi$\text{}_{2}$Sr$\text{}_{2}$CaCu$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{8}$ have been measured within the temperature interval from 50 to 250 K. For Dy- and Tl-specimens the pronounced jump in specific heat and apparent contribution from Gaussian fluctuations of superconducting order parameter close to T$\text{}_{c}$ have been observed. In contrary, for Bi-specimen only a rounded maximum within a broad interval around T$\text{}_{c}$ has been detected. Magnetoresistance measurements as a function of temperature just below T$\text{}_{c}$ have been carried out for Dy- and Tl-samples and the slopes of upper critical fields have been determined. The data have been analysed within a frame of Ginzburg-Landau-Abrikosov- Gorkov theory with additional Gaussian-like fluctuation term. The electronic specific heat coefficients γ, and the coherence length χ have been obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 431-434
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Isotope Effect of Disordered Superconductors
Autorzy:
Mierzyńska, M.
Wysokiński, K. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Bt
74.62.-c
74.62.Dh
Opis:
The isotope effects in disordered weak and strong coupling superconductors of different symmetries of the order parameter have been studied. We have found that even though weak localisation corrections to Eliashberg equations describe a strong degradation of transition temperature with disorder of s-wave superconductors, their influence on isotope coefficient is relatively weak. On the other hand the calculated change of relative isotope coefficient with T$\text{}_{c}$/T$\text{}_{c0}$ in homogeneous thin film materials is similar to that observed in high temperature superconductors.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 5; 647-652
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AC Microcalorimetry of Superconducting $MgCNi_3$ Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Kačmarčík, J.
Pribulová, Z.
Samuely, P.
Marcenat, C.
Klein, T.
Jang, D.
Lee, H.
Lee, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.Ad
74.25.Bt
Opis:
The low-temperature specific heat of single-crystal samples of superconducting $MgCNi_3$ with typical dimensions 200 μm were measured for the first time. A computer controlled ac microcalorimeter using an optical fiber and an infrared light-emitting diode as the heat source was used down to 2 K at magnetic fields up to 8 T. The specific heat data suggest a moderate coupling in $MgCNi_3$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 363-366
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Characterization of the Superconductor $Mo_3Sb_7$
Autorzy:
Tran, V.
Bukowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Bt
74.70.-b
Opis:
We synthesized a polycrystalline sample of the superconductor $Mo_3Sb_7$ and characterized its basic properties by measurements of magnetization, electrical resistivity and specific heat. The measurements establish a superconducting phase transition at $T_c$=2.25 (0.05) K. In applied magnetic fields, the magnetization and resistivity show the behavior of type-II superconductor. From the specific heat measurement, the electronic specific heat coefficient,γ, specific heat jump at $T_c,$ $ΔC(T_c)//γT_c,$ and the Debye temperature $Θ_D$, are evaluated to be 34.5 mJ/(mol $K^2$), 1.56 and 283 K, respectively. From analysis of the specific heat data we suggest that this compound belongs to an intermediate strong coupling regime in the BCS context. The observed enhancement in theγ-value suggests a substantial contribution of Mo-4d-electrons to the density of states. Our experimental data do not support interpretation of superconductivity in $Mo_3Sb_7$ in terms of neither unconventional superconductivity or spin fluctuations proposed previously.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 67-74
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
$Ru_3Sn_7$: Phonon Reference for Superconducting $Mo_3Sb_7$
Autorzy:
Tran, V.
Miiller, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
65.40.-b
72.15.Eb
74.25.Kc
74.25.Bt
72.15.Qm
Opis:
In order to search for phonon reference for dimer-gapped superconducting $Mo_3Sb_7$, measurements of specific heat $(C_p(T))$ and electrical resistivity (ρ(T)) of $Ru_3Sn_7$ were performed in the temperature range 2-300 K. The phonon part of $C_p(T)$ and ρ(T) of $Ru_3Sn_7$ can satisfactorily be explained describing the spectrum with one Einstein and two Debye modes. We found $Θp_{E}$ ≈ 100 K, $Θp_{D1}$ ≈ 185 K and $Θp_{D2}$ ≈298 K. The magnetic specific heat of $Mo_3Sb_7$ exhibits a sharp maximum at T*= 50 K, below which follows a gap function. Magnetic resistivity increases as -lnT with decreasing temperature and shows maximum at T*.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 83-85
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on Isotope Shift Exponent and Pressure Coefficient for Extended Superconductors within BCS Formalism
Autorzy:
Banerjee, B.
Roy, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.+f
74.25.Bt
74.25.Ha
Opis:
A tight-binding model comprising a hopping and an attractive interaction term was considered for high temperature superconductors. Explicit calculations on the effects of isotopic substitution of atoms and application of pressure on the transition temperatures were made in this work. Exact analytical expressions for the isotope-shift exponent (α) and pressure coefficient $(γ_P)$ of transition temperature $(T_C)$ considering the isotopic mass and pressure dependence of the hopping and attractive interaction strengths from a minimal model describing superconductivity were obtained. Theoretical predictions for α and $γ_P$ with proper choice of parameters are found to be qualitatively consistent with the results of the experiments of high $T_C$ oxides. The results depend on the band dispersion chosen.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 5; 914-919
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reversible Magnetization of Melt-Processed NEG-123 Superconductor
Autorzy:
Jirsa, M.
Rameš, M.
Muralidhar, M.
Kacmarcik, J.
Marcenat, Ch.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Ha
74.25.Bt
74.25.Op
Opis:
Specific heat of superconducting electrons was measured in a melt-processed $(Nd_{0.33}Eu_{0.38}Gd_{0.28})Ba_2Cu_3O_{y}$ superconductor (NEG-123) with 5 mol% of Gd-211, 1 wt% Ag, and 0.035 mol% of Zn. The thermodynamic characteristics of this compound are still not well known. From calorimetric measurements the reversible magnetization, critical fields, penetration depth, and coherence length were deduced. In the vicinity of $T_{c}$, the reversible magnetic moment was additionally measured by means of SQUID.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 1022-1023
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Thermodynamic Critical Field οf $YNi_2B_2C$ Superconductor
Autorzy:
Jarosik, M.
Szczęśniak, R.
Szczęśniak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.Fg
74.25.Bt
74.25.Ha
Opis:
In the presented work the dependence of the thermodynamic critical field $(H_{C})$ on the temperature for the $YNi_2B_2C$ superconductor was determined in the framework of the Eliashberg formalism. The numerical calculations were conducted with the use of the modified transport Eliashberg function. It has been stated that the normalized field function $H_{C}(T)//H_{C}(0)$ correctly reproduces the experimental data.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 1031-1033
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two-Gap Superconductivity in $2H-NbS_2$
Autorzy:
Pribulová, Z.
Leroux, M.
Kačmarčík, J.
Marcenat, C.
Klein, T.
Rodière, P.
Cario, L.
Samuely, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Bt
74.70.Ad
Opis:
We performed specific heat measurements of the superconducting single crystal of $2H-NbS_2$ in the temperature range down to 0.6 K and magnetic fields up to 14 T. The temperature and magnetic field dependence of the electronic specific heat consistently indicate existence of two superconducting energy gaps in the system. The superconducting anisotropy depends on both temperature and magnetic field. Moreover, the angular dependence of the upper critical field deviates from the Ginzburg-Landau behavior and rather reminds that of $MgB_2$. All these features point to a multigap superconductivity in $2H-NbS_2$. Our measurements are in a perfect agreement with the previous scanning tunneling spectroscopy of Guillamón et al.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 1024-1025
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Properties of the Superconducting State in $YNi_2B_2C$: The One-Band Eliashberg Approach
Autorzy:
Jarosik, M.
Szczęśniak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1505119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.Fg
74.25.Bt
74.25.Ha
Opis:
The basic thermodynamic parameters of the superconducting state in $YNi_2 B_2 C$ were calculated in the framework of the one-band Eliashberg model. The effective Eliashberg function, determined on the basis of the transport function, was used during calculations. It was shown that the dimensionless ratios are equal to: $R_1$ ≡ 2Δp(0)/$k_{B}$ $T_{C}$ = 3.87, $R_2$ ≡ ΔC($T_{C})//C^{N}(T_{C})$ = 1.79 and $R_3$ ≡ $T_{C} C^{N}(T_{C}) // H_{C}^2(0)$ = 0.159. The value $R_1$ fairly agrees with the experimental data whereas $R_2$ and $R_3$ agree very well.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 6; 863-867
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth Rate of $YBa_2Cu_3O_7$ Bulk Crystals in $Y_{1.5}Ba_2Cu_3$ System with $CeO_2$ Addition
Autorzy:
Zmorayová, K.
Šefčiková, M.
Volochová, D.
Kalmanová, M.
Piovarči, S.
Diko, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1418272.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Bt
74.62.Bf
74.62.Dh
81.10.Fq
81.20.Ev
81.30.Fb
Opis:
The growth rate of $Y_1Ba_2Cu_3O_{x}$ bulk single grain (in fact single crystal) superconductors in the system with composition $Y_{1.5}Ba_2Cu_3O_{x}$ and $CeO_2$ addition was studied in the temperature range 991-1001°C. It is shown that the growth rate of bulk crystal is different for a- and c-growth direction. Slower measured growth rate in studied system than in pure $Y_1Ba_2Cu_3O_{x}$ is related to the composition shift to the three-phase field containing CuO.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 4; 725-727
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Remarks on the First Hundred Years of Superconductivity
Autorzy:
Wysokiński, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1431128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
01.65.+g
74.25.Bt
74.25.F-
Opis:
On the occasion of centenary of superconductivity discovery I recall some facts from the first period and attempts to understand the phenomenon. It turns out that most famous physicists of the first half of XX century have tried to solve the puzzle. Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer succeeded in 1957. The BCS theory successfully described all known facts and offered new predictions, which soon have been confirmed experimentally contributing to the widespread acceptance of the theory. It have found applications in nuclear physics, theory of neutron stars and cold atomic gases. The discoveries of new superconductors in the last thirty years show that simple BCS model is not enough to understand new unconventional superconductors. The studies of superconductors develop vividly and still fascinate new generations of physicists working in such diverse fields as material science and string theory.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 4; 721-725
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strong-Coupling Description of the High-Temperature Superconductivity in the Molecular Hydrogen
Autorzy:
Szczęśniak, R.
Jarosik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1431357.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.Fg
74.25.Bt
74.62.Fj
Opis:
The detailed study of the selected thermodynamic properties of the superconducting phase in the molecular hydrogen under the pressure at 428 GPa has been presented. For the increasing value of the Coulomb pseudopotential $μ^{*}$ ∈〈0.08,0.15〉, the following results have been obtained: (i) the critical temperature decreases from 179 K to 141 K, (ii) the ratio $R_{1}$≡ 2Δ(0)/$k_{B}T_{C}$ differs noticeably from the BCS value: $R_{1}$∈〈4.71,3.60〉; (iii) the electron effective mass is large and grows slightly together with the temperature $([m^{*}_{e}//m_{e}]_{max}=2.2 for T = T_{C})$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 4; 841-844
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and Properties of Y-123/Y-211 Bulk Superconductors with $BaCeO_{3}$ and $BaO_{2}$ Addition
Autorzy:
Zmorayova, K.
Antal, V.
Radusovska, M.
Piovarci, S.
Volochova, D.
Diko, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1371616.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Bt
74.25.Ha
74.62.Bf
74.62.Dh
81.10.Fq
81.30.Fb
Opis:
$YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-δ}$ (YBCO) bulk single-grain superconductors were prepared by a TSMG process. $CeO_{2}$, $BaCeO_{3}$ and $BaO_{2}$ powders were added to nominal composition $Y_{1.5}Ba_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7}$ with the aim to refine $Y_{2}BaCuO_{5}$ (Y-211) secondary particles. Added powders were refined by milling in a friction milling and characterized by X-ray powder difractometry. Thermal properties of the systems were characterized by DTA. Microstructure of samples was studied by PLM. Successful refinement of Y-211 particles size was confirmed by IP measurements. Transition temperatures and field dependences of the magnetic moment for further determination of the critical current densities were obtained using a VSM.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 366-367
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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