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Wyszukujesz frazę "Zhou, M." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Numerical study on the influences of canal geometry on ship squat
Autorzy:
Zhou, M.
Zou, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/360783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
accurate prediction
safety passage
restricted waters
numerical calculations
squat
Opis:
Accurate prediction of the ship squat is of significance to ensure safety passage of ships in restricted waters. In this paper, a first-order Rankine source panel method is adopted to predict the squat of a ship sailing in restricted canal. Taking KVLCC2 tanker as example, numerical calculations are carried out for the ship travelling in a canal with different conditions. The results of squat are compared with measurement data and the results from empirical formulas. The influence of canal geometry on ship squat is investigated.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2013, 36 (108) z. 1; 195-199
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seismic material properties of reinforced concrete and steel casing composite concrete in elevated pile-group foundation
Autorzy:
Zhou, M.
Yuan, W.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/963367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
pseudo-static tests
material properties
reinforced concrete
steel composite concrete
Opis:
The paper focuses on the material mechanics properties of reinforced concrete and steel casing composite concrete under pseudo-static loads and their application in structure. Although elevated pile-group foundation is widely used in bridge, port and ocean engineering, the seismic performance of this type of foundation still need further study. Four scale-specimens of the elevated pile-group foundation were manufactured by these two kinds of concrete and seismic performance characteristic of each specimen were compared. Meanwhile, the special soil box was designed and built to consider soil-pile-superstructure interaction. According to the test result, the peak strength of strengthening specimens is about 1.77 times of the others and the ultimate displacement is 1.66 times of the RC specimens. Additionally, the dissipated hysteric energy capability of strengthening specimens is more than 2.15 times of the others as the equivalent viscous damping ratio is reduced by 50%. The pinching effect of first two specimens is more obvious than latter two specimens and the hysteretic loops of reinforced specimens are more plumpness. The pseudo-static tests also provided the data to quantitatively assessment the positive effect of steel casing composite concrete in aseismatic design of bridge.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 141-148
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
H/H∞ fault detection observer design for a polytopic LPV system using the relative degree
Autorzy:
Zhou, M.
Rodrigues, M.
Shen, Y.
Theilliol, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault detection observer
polytopic LPV system
relative degree of output
actuator fault detection
sensor fault detection
detekcja uszkodzeń
urządzenie wykonawcze
czujnik detekcji
Opis:
This paper proposes an H/H fault detection observer method by using generalized output for a class of polytopic linear parameter-varying (LPV) systems. As the main contribution, with the aid of the relative degree of output, a new output vector is generated by gathering the original output and its time derivative, and it is feasible to consider H actuator fault sensitivity in the entire frequency for the new system. In order to improve actuator and sensor fault sensitivity as well as guarantee robustness against disturbances, simultaneously, an H/H fault detection observer is designed for the new LPV polytopic system. Besides, the design conditions of the proposed observer are transformed into an optimization problem by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2018, 28, 1; 83-95
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonnegativity, stability analysis of linear discrete-time positive descriptor systems: an optimization approach
Autorzy:
Yang, H.
Zhou, M.
Zhao, M.
Pan, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
descriptor systems
positive systems
positivity
stability
optimization
stabilność
optymalizacja
deskryptor
Opis:
This paper discusses an efficient approach to the analysis of positivity and stability of linear discrete-time positive descriptor system. Irs main objective is to convert the necessary and sufficient condition of characterizing positivity and stability of positive descriptor systems into an optimization problem, then propose a method to numerically check the positivity and stability of the positive linear discrete-time systems. Comparing with the other methods now available, the approach presented in this paper is less theoretical and easier to implement. Examples are provided in order to validate results.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 1; 1-7
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Restructuring of a zooplankton community by perturbation from a wind-forced coastal jet
Autorzy:
Pedersen, O.-P.
Tande, K.S.
Li, C.
Zhou, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47789.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
zooplankton
filament
intrusion
restructuring
mesoscale
perturbation
coastal region
Norway
transient wind
saline water
equivalent spherical diameter
Opis:
The impact of transient wind events on an established zooplankton community was observed during a field survey in a coastal region off northern Norway in May 2002. A transient wind event induced a coastal jet/filament intrusion of warm, saline water into our survey area where a semi-permanent eddy was present. There was an abrupt change in zooplankton community structure within 4–7 days of the wind event, with a change in the size structure, an increase in lower size classes less than 1 mm in equivalent spherical diameter (ESD) and a decrease in larger size classes greater than 1.5 mm in ESD. The slope of zooplankton biovolume spectra changed from −0.6 to −0.8, consistent with the size shifting towards smaller size classes. This study shows that even well established zooplankton communities are susceptible to restructuring during transient wind events, and in particular when wind forcing induces horizontal currents or filaments.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2010, 52, 3; 473-497
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Combined Influence of Silicon Content and Oxygen Concentration on the Oxidation Process of Silicon-Containing Steels
Autorzy:
Yuan, Q.
Xu, G.
Zhou, M.
He, B.
Hu, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
silicone content
oxygen concentration
mass gain
isothermal holding time
Opis:
The combined influence of silicon content and oxygen concentration on silicon-containing steels was investigated, via a heating route similar to that applied in the industrial reheating process, using a Simultaneous Thermal Analyzer (STA). Four different oxygen concentrations and three different isothermal holding times were designed. The results show that the effect of silicon on the mass gain depends on the oxygen concentration and the oxidation time. The mass gain of low-silicon steel is greater than that of high-silicon steel at 1260°C in the oxygen concentrations of 1.0 vol.% and 2.0 vol.%, even when the isothermal holding time is 90 minutes. However, there is a critical time point for mass gain in oxygen concentrations ≥3.0 vol.%. The mass gain of lowsilicon steel is greater before and smaller after this critical point. The critical time is deferred with decreasing oxygen concentration.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 1; 445-450
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the Extrinsic Fabry-Perot Interference (EFPI) technology for optical fiber sensing technology of mine gas
Technologia EFPI wykrywania obecności gazów przy pomocy specjalnych włókien
Autorzy:
Zhou, M. R.
Dai, H.
Ling, D. Y.
Ye, Y. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
EFPI
gaz kopalniany
czujniki z włóknami optycznymi
mine gas
fiber optical sensors
Opis:
Along with the expansion of the mining capacity, the mine gas accident is more and more. There are still many shortages and defects in gas monitoring system in the previous gas concentration monitoring method. Therefore, we propose the optical fiber sensing technology of mine gas method based on Extrinsic Fabry-Perot Interferometer (EFPI) technology. According to the analysis of interference spectrum from EFPI fiber optic sensor, the varying information is obtained. Then the concentration of the gas is calculated, by Beer Law and the relations between light intensity and concentration of gas. The method implements the high resolution of optical fiber sensing, and avoids the light interference and so on. This method, which can eliminate all kinds of interference in monitoring gas concentration, is a new method on measuring the concentration of gas at harsh environments under coal mine. It has extremely high security and strong anti-interference capability. The method works well in inflammable and explosive environment, which has an important significance for safety production in the coal.
Wraz z rozwojem górnictwa w górnictwie występuje coraz więcej wypadków. Obserwuje się wciąż brak lub wadliwe działanie systemów monitorujących zawartość gazów w kopalniach. Dlatego autorzy niniejszej pracy zaproponowali technologię wykrywania obecności gazów przy pomocy specjalnych włókien przy pomocy interferometru Fabry-Perot'a EFPI. Koncentrację gazów oblicza się przy pomocy prawa Beer'a, z zależności pomiędzy intensywnością światła w czujniku optycznym, a stężeniem gazu. Metoda ta pozwala na wdrożenie do górnictwa metod wykrywania gazów przy wykorzystaniu włókien optycznych, wykluczając jednocześnie zjawisko interferencji świetlnej i temu podobnych. Metoda ta, eliminuje wszelkiego rodzaju interferencję w monitorowaniu stężenia gazów jest nowatorską metodą pomiaru stężenia gazów w kopalniach podziemnych. Metoda ta również zapewnia bezpieczeństwo. Metoda ta sprawdza się zarówno w środowisku gdzie nie ma zagrożenia gazowego, jak również w środowisku gdzie mogą wystąpić gazy wybuchowe, co jest bardzo ważne dla zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa pracy przy produkcji węgla.
Źródło:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering; 2012, 36, 3; 501-507
1732-6702
Pojawia się w:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comprehensive Study of the Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity and Chargeability of Tris(carbohydrazide)zinc Perchlorate
Autorzy:
Li, Z.
Zeng, D.
Zhou, Z.
Zhou, M.
Zhang, T.
Huang, H.
Zhang, J.
Yang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
primary explosive
tris(carbohydrazide)zinc perchlorate
electrostatic discharge sensitivity
chargeability
Opis:
Most primary explosives are non-conductors, easily accumulate charge when contacting with and separating from other materials, and are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). In order to reduce the number of accidents caused by ESD initiation of primary explosives, studies on their electrostatic hazards are necessary. This work presents comprehensive experimental results of electrostatic discharge sensitivity and chargeability of tris(carbohydrazide)zinc perchlorate (ZnCP) under different conditions. The influences of the testing conditions, of devices, particle size, ambient temperature and relative humidity on the electrostatic discharge sensitivity and chargeability have been investigated in detail, and the quantitative regression equations obtained.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2014, 11, 4; 553-573
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimal control strategy for marine SSP podded propulsion motor based on strong tracking-EPF
Autorzy:
Yao, W.
Liu, Y.
Sun, H.
Zhang, G.
Zhang, J.
Zhou, M.
Sun, M.
Jiang, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
marine electric propulsion
EPF
ST-EPF
SSP podded propulsion
propulsion motor
Opis:
Aiming at the non-linearity of state equation and observation equation of SSP (Siemen Schottel Propulsor) propulsion motor, an improved particle filter algorithm based on strong tracking extent Kalman filter (ST-EKF) was presented, and it was imported into the marine SSP propulsion motor control system. The strong tracking filter was used to update particles in the new algorithm and produce importance densities. As a result, the problems of particle degeneracy and sample impoverishment were ameliorated, the propulsion motor states and the rotor resistance were estimated simultaneously using strong track filter (STF), and the tracking ability of marine SSP propulsion motor control system was improved. Simulation result shown that the improved EPF algorithm was not only improving the prediction accuracy of the motor states and the rotor resistance, but also it can satisfy the requirement of navigation in harbor. It had the better accuracy than EPF algorithm.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 4-9
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Active vibration control of Terfenol-D rod of giant magnetostrictive actuator with nonlinear constitutive relations
Aktywne sterowanie drganiami w wielkim aktuatorze magnetostrykcyjnym z rdzeniem typu Terfenol-D przy uwzględnieniu nieliniowych równań konstytutywnych
Autorzy:
Zhou, H-M.
Zhou, Y-H.
Zheng, X. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
aktuator wielki magnetostrykcyjny
nieliniowe równania konstytutywne
analiza tłumienia drgań
giant magnetostrictive actuators
nonlinear constitutive model
negative feedback control law
active control of vibration suppression
Opis:
This paper presents a numerical simulation of active vibration control of the Terfenol-D rad of a giant magnetostrictive transducer with nonlinear constitutive relations. In this control system, the goal is to suppress vibration of the displacement at the free end of the rod that is usually connected with a platform. Due to the inherent nonlinear relation among the applied magnetic field, pre-stress, and strain, the extension of the rod is also nonlinear relative to the external applications. Having an analytieal nonlinear constitutive model of the Terfenol-D rod proposed by the last author of this paper and the finite element method employed in the deformation analysis, we propose a numerical code to simulate the dynamic behavior of the control system when the negative displacement and velocity control law is utilized to feed back the signals to the actuator. The simulation results display that this control is more effective that other existing control algorithms based on linear constitutive models.
W pracy zaprezentowano symulacje numeryczne aktywnego sterowania za pomocą wielkiego aktuatora magnetostrykcyjnego zawierającego rdzeń wykonany z Terfenolu-D opisanego nieliniowymi zależnościami konstytutywnymi. Celem rozważań jest analiza tłumienia drgań swobodnego końca pręta, zwykle łączonego z platformą. Wydłużenie pręta jest opisane nieliniowym równaniem z powodu nieliniowych relacji pomiędzy przykładanym polem magnetycznym, naprężeniami wstępnymi oraz odkształceniami. Po sformułowaniu przez ostatniego Autora niniejszej pracy modelu pręta z Terfenolu-D oraz zastosowaniu metody elementów skończonych, wprowadzono procedurę numeryczną o symulacji dynamiki układu sterowania z ujemnym sprzężeniem zwrotnym ze względu na przemieszczenie i prędkość końca aktuatora. Wyniki badań pokazały, że tego typu sterowanie staje się bardziej efektywne niż inne strategie redukcji drgań oparte na modelach liniowych.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2007, 45, 4; 953-967
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Common mycelium networks with Paraglomus occultum induce better plant growth and signal substance changes between trifoliate orange seedlings
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.-C.
Xie, M.-M.
Feng, H.-D.
Zhou, M.
Zhang, Z.Z.
Liu, C.-Y.
Wu, Q.-S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11877054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
Mycorrhizal mycelium can simultaneously colonize two and more neighboring plants to form common mycelium network (CMNs), whereas the information regarding CMN effects on endogenous signal substances is limited. In this study, a rootbox was separated by 37- or 0.45-μm mesh to establish donor chamber (the presence of roots and hyphae) and receptor (hyphae presented or not, free of roots) chamber, where an arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Paraglomus occultum was inoculated into trifoliate orange seedlings of donor chamber to illustrate the underground communications of signal substances by CMNs. Mycorrhizal colonization resulted in better plant growth performance and greater root morphology in donor and receptor plants. AM inoculation increased significantly the root nitric oxide (NO) and calmodulin (CaM) levels of donor plants, regardless of 37- and 0.45-μm mesh, and subsequent CMNs induced higher root NO and CaM levels in receptor plants. Mycorrhizal colonization did not produce significant changes in root zeatin riboside (ZR) levels of donor plants, but CMN hyphae modulated lower root ZR levels of receptor plants. Mycorrhizal inoculation and subsequent CMN hyphae induced lower root gibberellin levels of donor and receptor plants, and only CMN hyphae produced lower root methyl jasmonate concentrations of receptor plants. Our results first reveal the underground communication of CaM, NO, and ZR by CMNs with P. occultum between trifoliate orange seedlings.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2018, 17, 6; 95-104
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical Profile of Ring-Spun Slub Yarn and its Experimental Validation
Teoretyczne oznaczenie geometrii fantazyjnej przędzy obrączkowej typu slub i weryfikacja eksperymentalna
Autorzy:
Ma, C Q
Zhou, B M
Liu, Y
Hu, C S
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
slub yarn
mathematical model
slub profile
slub length
basic yarn length
przędza obrączkowa typu slub
model matematyczny
profil slub
długość slub
podstawowa długość przędzy
Opis:
A mathematical model for the yarn count of ring-spun slub yarn was established to predict the yarn profile based on process parameters such as the fibre length, the velocities of rollers and the time of over-feeding. The theoretical study shows that the slub length depends mostly on the process parameters above. The actual slub length is a fibre length greater than the slub length designed, and the actual length of basic yarn is a fibre length less than the length of basic yarn designed. The validity of the model was then verified using four sets of experiments. The experimental results agreed well with the model predictions and showed that the present model had high prediction accuracy, which may aid in the design and production of a desired slub yarn with controlling spinning parameters.
Model matematyczny masy liniowej przędzy obrączkowej typu slub został wyznaczony w celu określenia geometrii przędzy na podstawie parametrów procesu, takich jak długość włókien, prędkości rolek i wielkości naddatku. Badania teoretyczne wskazują, że długość odcinków przędzy typu slub zależy głównie od powyżej wymienionych parametrów procesu. W artykule podano właściwości zależności teoretycznych i rzeczywistych dla przędzy fantazyjnej. Prawidłowość tego modelu została następnie poddana weryfikacji przy użyciu cztery zestawów eksperymentalnych o zróżnicowanych warunkach. Wyniki badań eksperymentalnych potwierdziły przewidywania modelu i pokazały, że obecny model zapewnia wysoką dokładność przewidywania i dzięki temu ułatwia projektowanie i produkcję określonych włókien fantazyjnych.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2013, 1 (97); 29-34
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An efficient connected dominating set algorithm in WSNs based on the induced tree of the crossed cube
Autorzy:
Zhang, J.
Xu, L.
Zhou, S. M.
Wu, W.
Ye, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
wireless sensor networks
connected dominating set
induced tree
approximation algorithm
crossed cube
bezprzewodowa sieć sensorowa
podgrafy indukowane
algorytm aproksymacyjny
Opis:
The connected dominating set (CDS) has become a well-known approach for constructing a virtual backbone in wireless sensor networks. Then traffic can forwarded by the virtual backbone and other nodes turn off their radios to save energy. Furthermore, a smaller CDS incurs fewer interference problems. However, constructing a minimum CDS is an NP-hard problem, and thus most researchers concentrate on how to derive approximate algorithms. In this paper, a novel algorithm based on the induced tree of the crossed cube (ITCC) is presented. The ITCC is to find a maximal independent set (MIS), which is based on building an induced tree of the crossed cube network, and then to connect the MIS nodes to form a CDS. The priority of an induced tree is determined according to a new parameter, the degree of the node in the square of a graph. This paper presents the proof that the ITCC generates a CDS with a lower approximation ratio. Furthermore, it is proved that the cardinality of the induced trees is a Fibonacci sequence, and an upper bound to the number of the dominating set is established. The simulations show that the algorithm provides the smallest CDS size compared with some other traditional algorithms.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 2; 295-309
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fast leak detection and location of gas pipelines based on an adaptive particle filter
Autorzy:
Liu, M.
Zang, S.
Zhou, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
rurociąg gazowy
diagnozowanie wycieku
lokalizowanie wycieku
filtr cząsteczkowy
gas pipeline
leak detection and location
particle filter
Opis:
Leak detection and location play an important role in the management of a pipeline system. Some model-based methods, such as those based on the extended Kalman filter (EKF) or based on the strong tracking filter (STF), have been presented to solve this problem. But these methods need the nonlinear pipeline model to be linearized. Unfortunately, linearized transformations are only reliable if error propagation can be well approximated by a linear function, and this condition does not hold for a gas pipeline model. This will deteriorate the speed and accuracy of the detection and location. Particle filters are sequential Monte Carlo methods based on point mass (or “particle”) representations of probability densities, which can be applied to estimate states in nonlinear and non-Gaussian systems without linearization. Parameter estimation methods are widely used in fault detection and diagnosis (FDD), and have been applied to pipeline leak detection and location. However, the standard particle filter algorithm is not applicable to time-varying parameter estimation. To solve this problem, artificial noise has to be added to the parameters, but its variance is difficult to determine. In this paper, we propose an adaptive particle filter algorithm, in which the variance of the artificial noise can be adjusted adaptively. This method is applied to leak detection and location of gas pipelines. Simulation results show that fast and accurate leak detection and location can be achieved using this improved particle filter.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2005, 15, 4; 541-550
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of three pesticides on superoxide dismutase and glutathione-S-transferase activities and reproduction of Daphnia magna
Autorzy:
Song, Y.
Chen, M.
Zhou, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
enzyme activity
reproductive parameter
pesticide
Daphnia magna
Opis:
Applying pesticides to crops is one of the causes of water pollution by surface runoff, and chlorpyrifos, trifluralin and chlorothalonil are used respectively as insecticide, herbicide and fungicide for crop plants widely. To explore effects of three pesticides on aquatic organisms, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) activities were determined after 24 h and 48 h exposure of D. magna with ages of 6–24 h to several low concentrations of chlorpyrifos (0.36, 0.72, 1.43, 2.86, 5.72 μg∙L−1), trifluralin (0.17, 0.33, 0.66, 1.33, 2.65 mg∙L−1) and chlorothalonil (0.09, 0.18, 0.36, 0.72, 1.43 mg∙L−1) respectively. Main reproductive parameters including first pregnancy time, first brood time, the number of first brood and total fecundity after 21 d exposures at the same concentrations of pesticides as described above were also measured. The results showed that the activities of GST increased in lower concentrations and decreased in higher concentrations after 24 h exposure to three pesticides, respectively. The activities of SOD showed the same changes after 48 h exposure. With the time prolonged, the activities of GST decreased while the activities of SOD increased. After 21 d exposure, the first pregnancy time and first brood time were delayed, while the number of the first brood and total fecundity per female decreased with increasing concentrations. These results corroborated that GST activity was more sensitive to those pesticides than SOD activity, and there was a significant relationship between total fecundity and pesticides-dose(r>0.94, n=6), GST activity after 48 h exposure and total fecundity after 21 d exposure (r>0.92, n=6).
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2017, 43, 1; 80-86
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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