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Wyszukujesz frazę "Zhang, T" wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Calculations of Energy Levels Using the Weakest Bound Electron Potential Model Theory
Autorzy:
Zhang, T.
Zheng, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
01.55.+b
31.15.-p
Opis:
In this paper, we introduce a new method for calculation of energy levels in detail and give our results for several iso-spectrum-level series as examples: [He] 2s2p $\text{}^{1}P_{1}$, [He] 2s2p $\text{}^{3}P_{0}$, [He] 2s2p $\text{}^{3}P_{2}$, and [He] 2s3s $\text{}^{3}S_{1}$ series of Be-like sequence; [Ne] $\text{}3s^{2}3d$ $\text{}^{2}D_{3//2}$ series and [Ne] $3s^{2}3d$ $\text{}^{2}D_{5//2}$ series of Al-like sequences; [Ne] 4p $\text{}^{2}P_{1//2}$ series, [Ne] 5d $\text{}^{2}D_{5//2}$ series, and [Ne] 6f $\text{}^{2}F_{7//2}$ series of Na-like sequences. In the method I(Z)=$T_\text{lim} (Z)-T(Z,n)$, where I(Z), $T_\text{lim}(Z)$, and T(Z,n) denote ionization potential, series limit, and energy level of a given member, respectively. The expression of non-relativistic part of I(Z) is derived from weakest bound election potential model theory and relativistic effects of I(Z) are included by using a six-order polynomial in Z. Our results are compared with the experimental data and with those obtained by other theoretical method.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 3; 629-635
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estrogenic properties of genistein acting on FSHR and LHR in rats with PCOS
Autorzy:
Zhang, T.
Chi, X.X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
genistein
polycystic ovary syndrome
follicle-stimulating hormone receptor
luteinizing hormone receptor
female rat
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 83-90
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Blasting control and monitoring system for safety improvement during blasting operation. A case study in Guilaizhuang gold mine
Autorzy:
Cao, Y.
Ji, H.
Zhang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
model of blasting accident
unsafe behavior
safety ergonomics
blocking function
monitoring system
Opis:
The design of a blasting monitoring and control system and its practical application in a blind gallery named Dongguabang in Guilaizhuang gold mine in China was presented in the paper. Based on reason analysis of blasting accidents occurring in metal mines, a blasting accident model is established in order to explain the process of the accident and its direct reasons. Also, effective approaches for preventing blasting accidents and avoiding casualties are achieved by controlling unsafe behaviour of workers and elimination of the critical "touch". Combined with analysis of safety ergonomics of blasting devices, all these make a joint contribution to providing theoretical instruction and references to establishment and design of blocking functions of blasting monitoring system. A set of blasting monitoring and control system is implemented, and equipped with blocking functions when unsafe behaviour and conditions appear. Tests of the monitoring system are carried out in the Donguabang heading of Guilaizhuang gold mine. It is documented that the blocking functions and the central computer platform run well during the tests. Test results reveal that blasting monitoring and control system and its functions are able to ensure safety and fulfil work requirements in Guilaizhuang gold mine.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2018, 25; 33-48
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model prawdopodobieństwa sukcesu systemów o zadaniach okresowych z ograniczoną liczbą części zamiennych
Success probability model of phased mission systems with limited spares
Autorzy:
Zhang, T.
Bai, G.
Guo, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
prawdopodobieństwo sukcesu
systemy o zadaniach okresowych
wymiana części
minimalna ścieżka zdatności
prawdopodobieństwo przejść między stanami
success probability
phased mission systems
spare replacement
minimal path set
state transition probability
Opis:
W niniejszej pracy skonstruowano model do analizy prawdopodobieństwa sukcesu systemów o zadaniach (misjach) okresowych (ang. phased mission systems, PMS) z daną, ograniczoną liczbą części zamiennych. Konfiguracja systemu oraz kryteria sukcesu zadania okresowego mogą być różne dla różnych faz zadania. Większość technik i narzędzi służących do analizy systemów o zadaniach okresowych nie zakłada wymiany części podczas zadania okresowego lub nie bierze pod uwagę czasu wykonania napraw elementów składowych. Tymczasem, w niektórych zadaniach okresowych istnieje możliwość wymiany elementów składowych na zapasowe bądź to w trakcie trwania zadania bądź też w przerwach pomiędzy fazami, a czas takiej wymiany zazwyczaj nie jest bez znaczenia. Biorąc pod uwagę politykę minimalnej wymiany części (ang. minimal spare replacement policy, MSRP), często stosowaną podczas ćwiczeń wojskowych, w niniejszym artykule przedstawiono matematyczny model do analizy prawdopodobieństwa sukcesu zadania okresowego, oparty na dwóch metodach: minimalnych ścieżek zdatności oraz analizy stanu systemu. Możliwość wykorzystania modelu zilustrowano i zweryfikowano na podstawie przykładowych ćwiczeń wojskowych.
This paper builds a model to analyze the success probability of phased mission systems (PMS) with given limited spares. The configuration and success criteria of phased mission may vary from phase to phase. Most reliability analysis techniques and tools of phased mission systems assume that there is no spare replacement during the phased mission or the component repair times are neglected. However, for some phased missions, failed components can be replaced by spares during the mission or in the interval of the phases and the spare replacement times are generally not negligible. By considering minimal spare replacement policy (MSRP) which is often used in military exercise, this paper presents a mathematical model for success probability analysis of phased mission which is based on minimal path set and system state analysis methods. Then, the model was demonstrated and validated by an example of military exercise.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2012, 14, 1; 24-32
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sustainable Mitigation of Greenhouse Gases Emissions
Zrównoważone przeciwdziałanie efektowi cieplarnianemu
Autorzy:
Cel, W.
Czechowska-Kosacka, A.
Zhang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
greenhouse gases
CO2 emissions
sustainable development
gazy cieplarniane
emisja CO2
rozwój zrównoważony
Opis:
The emission and absorption fluxes of CO2 and CH4 in the environment have been characterized. It has been pointed out that the anthropogenic emission of CO2 amounts only to 3% of emissions from the natural sources. It has been also noted that increasing CO2 absorption of terrestrial ecosystems by 3% could inhibit the increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. This means that mitigation of global warming by intensifying natural processes is a more sustainable solution than performing expensive changes in energy policy. Lowering the emission of methane, on the other hand, can be accomplished by utilizing fodder additives for ruminants and the process of microbiological methane oxidation in covering soil layers or biofilters.
W artykule scharakteryzowano strumień emisji i absorpcji gazów cieplarnianych CO2 i CH4 w środowisku. Zwrócono uwagę, że antropogeniczna emisja CO2 wynosi zaledwie 3% poziomu emisji ze źródeł naturalnych. Ponadto zauważono, że intensyfikacja absorpcji CO2 przez ekosystemy lądowe o 3% mogłaby zahamować wzrost stężenia CO2 w atmosferze. Oznacza to, że bardziej zrównoważone jest przeciwdziałanie efektowi cieplarnianemu poprzez intensyfikację procesów naturalnych od kosztownych zmian w polityce energetycznej. Natomiast ograniczanie emisji innego gazu cieplarnianego – metanu – można osiągnąć poprzez stosowanie dodatków do paszy dla zwierząt przeżuwających oraz wykorzystanie procesu mikrobiologicznego utleniania metanu w nakładach glebowych i biofiltrach.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2016, 11, 1; 173-176
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel method to calculate the mechanical properties of cancer cells based on atomic force microscopy
Autorzy:
Zhang, T
Zhao, Y.
Tong, Z.
Guang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
właściwości mechaniczne
AFM
moduł Younga
cells’ mechanical properties
eliminating thermal drift
Young's modulus
differential Hertz’s model
Opis:
Purpose: Mechanical properties, as the inherent characteristics of cells, play a critical role in many essential physiological processes, including cell differentiation, migration, and growth. The mechanical properties of cells are one of the criteria that help to determine whether the tissue contains lesions at the single cell level, and it is very important for the early prevention and accurate diagnosis of diseases. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) makes it possible to measure the mechanical properties at single cell level in physiological state. This paper presents a novel method to calculate the mechanical properties of cancer cells more accurately through Atomic force microscopy. Methods: A new induced equation of Hertz’s model, called differential Hertz’s model, has been proposed to calculate the mechanical properties of cancer cells. Moreover, the substrate effect has also been effectively reduced through comparing the calculated mechanical properties of cell at different cell surface areas. Results: The results indicate that the method utilized to calculate the mechanical properties of cells can effectively eliminate the errors in calculation, caused by the thermal drift of AFM system and the substrate effect, and thus improve the calculation accuracy. Conclusion: The mechanical properties calculated by our method in this study are closer to the actual value. Thus, this method shows potential for use in establishing a standard library of Young’s modulus.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 1; 19-24
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical interaction between polymer and cement in polymer-cement concrete
Autorzy:
Wang, R.
Li, J.
Zhang, T.
Czarnecki, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
chemical interaction
polymer
Portland cement
concrete-polymer composites
polymer-cement concrete
oddziaływanie chemiczne
polimer
cement portlandzki
betonopodobne kompozyty polimerowe
beton cementowo-polimerowy
Opis:
Polymers are widely used in cement mortar and concrete modification due to their significant role in improving the overall performance of cement-based materials. Their physical interaction is well-accepted, while less attention is given to chemical interaction between the polymers and cement. Through a review of prior arts, chemical interactions are discussed and summarized in this paper. Various chemical interactions may take place between cement and different types of polymers. Understanding these chemical interactions will play an important role in clarifying the relationship between microstructure and macrostructure of polymer-modified cementitious materials. Authors expressed and proved the conviction that the organic-inorganic (Polymer-Portland cement) composite with some components chemically bonded, in parallel to the physical interaction, will be the next stage in concrete technology progress.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2016, 64, 4; 785-792
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of struvite process for nutrient recovery from anaerobic digesters of livestock wastewater
Autorzy:
Zhang, T.
Fang, C.
Li, P.
Jiang, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
anaerobic digester
livestock wastewater
nutrient recovery
phosphate recovery
slow release fertilizers
struvite
beztlenowa komora fermentacyjna
ścieki hodowlane
odzyskiwanie składników odżywczych
nawozy o spowolnionym działaniu
nawozy wolnodziałające
odzysk fosforanów
struwit
Opis:
Process of struvite (Mg4NH4PO4·6H2O) precipitation is a promising method for phosphorus recycling. The use of cheap magnesium ore for precipitation struvite as phosphate recovery has been examined. The optimal conditions for precipitation are pH 9.0 and Mg2+: NH4 +: PO4 -3 molar ratio 1.1:30.7:1. Linear correlation of experimental data is in qualitative agreement with modelling calculation. Surface characterization analysis demonstrates that struvite is the dominant component of precipitate. Fertility value tests show that struvite precipitate could be available as slow-release fertilizer.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2014, 40, 3; 29-42
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ustalanie harmonogramu obsługi dla systemu wieloelementowego: podejście oparte na stochastycznych sieciach Petriego oraz algorytmie genetycznym
Maintenance scheduling for multi-unit system: a stochastic Petri-net and genetic algorithm based approach
Autorzy:
Zhang, T.
Cheng, Z.
Liu, Y. J.
Guo, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301668.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
ustalanie harmonogramu obsługi
system wieloelementowy
sieć Petriego
algorytm genetyczny
minimalny przekrój niezdatności
maintenance scheduling
multi-unit system
Petri net
genetic algorithm
deterioration
minimal cut set
Opis:
Częste czynności obsługowe prowadzą do niskiej gotowości systemu oraz wymagają dużych nakładów pieniężnych. W systemie wieloelementowym całkowity czas i koszt obsługi można obniżać łącząc ze sobą czynności obsługowe niektórych elementów. Dlatego też konieczne jest planowanie zoptymalizowanego harmonogramu czynności obsługowych. W artykule zaproponowano model symulacyjny optymalizacji harmonogramu obsługi oparty na stochastycznych sieciach Petriego uwzględniający niepewność zarówno procesu deterioracji jak i procesu obsługi elementów systemu. Algorytm genetyczny wykorzystano do opracowania terminarza czynności obsługowych, który pozwalałby na minimalizację kosztów całkowitych w przyjętym horyzoncie planowania przy uwzględnieniu całkowitego czasu obsługi, stanu elementów, strat wynikających z cyklu życia oraz wykonalności rozwiązania. Ponadto opisano techniki zastosowane w celu zmniejszenia wysiłku obliczeniowego potrzebnego do wykonania analizy. W końcowej części pracy przedstawiono studium przypadku.
Frequent maintenance activities would cause low system availability and require large sums of money. For a multi-unit system, maintenance activities of some units can be combined together to reduce the total maintenance possession time and cost. Therefore, an optimized timetable of the maintenance activities is needed to be planned. Considering the uncertainties in both the deterioration and maintenance process of the units in a system, this paper advances a stochastic Petri-net based simulation optimization model for maintenance scheduling. The genetic algorithm is used to get the solution of the timetable of the maintenance activity schedule such that the overall cost is minimized in a planning horizon taking into account total maintenance possession time, unit condition, life cycle loss and solution feasibility. Some techniques used to reduce the computational effort required to perform the analysis are also described. A case study is given in the end.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2012, 14, 3; 256-264
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of brake force distribution model for front-and-rear-motor-drive electric vehicle based on radial basis function
Autorzy:
Sun, B.
Zhang, T.
Gao, S.
Ge, W.
Li, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/224023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electric vehicle
motor drive
front-and-rear-motor-drive
brakes force
brake force distribution
pojazd elektryczny
napęd silnikowy
napęd silnikowy przedni i tylny
siła hamowania
rozkład siły hamowania
Opis:
To achieve high-efficiency and stable brake of a front-and-rear-motor-drive electric vehicle (FRMDEV) with parallel cooperative braking system, a multi-objective optimal model for brake force distribution is created based on radial basis function (RBF). First of all, the key factors, which are the coefficient of brake force distribution between the front and rear shafts, the coefficient of brake force distribution at wheels, the coefficient of regenerative brake force distribution between front and rear axles, that influence the brake stability and energy recovery of the FRMDEV are analyzed, the fitness functions of brake stability and energy recovery are established. Secondly, the maximum allowed regenerative brake torque influenced by the state of charge of battery is confirmed, the correction model of the optimal distribution coefficient of regenerative brake force is created according to motor temperatures. Thirdly, based on HALTON sequence method, a two-factor database, vehicle velocity and brake strength, that characterizes vehicle operation is designed. Then an off-line response database of the optimal brake force distribution is established with the use of particle swarm optimization (PSO). Furthermore, based on hybrid RBF, the function model of the factor database and the response database is established, and the accuracy of the model is analyzed. Specially, the correlation coefficient is 0.995 and the predictive error variance is within the range between 0.000155 and 0.00018. The both indicate that the multi-objective distribution model has high accuracy. Finally, a hardware-in-loop test platform is designed to verify the multi-objective optimal brake force distribution model. Test results show that the real-time performance of the model can meet the demand of engineering application. Meanwhile, it can achieve both the brake stability and energy recovery. In comparison with the original brake force distribution model based on the rule algorithm, the optimized one proposed in this paper is able to improve the energy, recovered into battery, by 14.75%.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2018, 48, 4; 87-98
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energetic Nitrogen-rich Salts
Autorzy:
Wu, J.-W.
Zhang, J.-G.
Zhang, T.-L.
Yang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
energetic salts
synthesis
characterization
crystal structure
review
Opis:
Energetic salts as a unique class of energetic materials have recently been investigated widely, since they possess advantages over their atomically similar nonionic analogues – they tend to exhibit lower vapor pressures, higher densities and better thermal stabilities. Furthermore, these salts are readily improved upon by the appropriate combination of different cations and anions. Over the last twenty years, our group has continued to synthesize and study novel ionic energetic materials. Here, we have summarized all of the series of nitrogen-rich energetic salts. This review gives an overview of the various studies dealing with synthetic aspects and some of the physicochemical properties of ionic compounds that are based on ammonia, guanidine, semicarbazide, carbohydrazide, tetrazine, tetrazole, triazole and imidazole. In addition, their potential applications in the fields of explosives and propellants are discussed. We hope these investigations will be helpful in providing a wider insight for future research in the area of energetic salts.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 3; 417-437
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of genistein on the gene expressions of androgen generating key enzymes StAR, P450scc and CYP19 in rat ovary
Autorzy:
Chi, X.X.
Chu, X.L.
Zhang, T.
Cao, L.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
genistein
steroidogenic acute regulatory protein
side-chain cleavage enzymes
cytochrome P450 aromatase
rat ovary
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 2; 279-286
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicted Crystal Structures, Analysis, Impact Sensitivities and Morphology of Solid High-Energy Complexes: Alkaline-Earth Carbohydrazide Perchlorates
Autorzy:
Liu, Y.
Zhang, R.
Feng, C.-G.
Yang, L.
Zhang, T.-L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
crystal structure
density of state
thermodynamic property
impact sensitivity
crystal morphology
Opis:
The crystal structures, density of states, energy gap, thermodynamic properties, impact sensitivities and morphology of beryllium carbohydrazide perchlorate ([Be(CHZ)3](ClO4)2), magnesium carbohydrazide perchlorate ([Mg(CHZ)3](ClO4)2), calcium carbohydrazide perchlorate ([Ca(CHZ)3] (ClO4)2), strontium carbohydrazide perchlorate ([Sr(CHZ)3](ClO4)2) and barium carbohydrazide perchlorate ([Ba(CHZ)3](ClO4)2) were investigated using the density functional theory (DFT) and crystal morphology theory. The results show that all of the complexes have six-coordinated distorted octahedra, which is different from previous works. This was rationalised by consideration of the intermolecular interactions in the crystal structures. Hence the crystal structure is now more reliable. The chemical reactions of the whole molecule may be triggered by an electron transition of CHZ or ClO4 −. Furthermore the energy gaps were observed, and the values of the impact sensitivities were inferred to have the following sequence: [Be(CHZ)3](ClO4)2 > [Mg(CHZ)3](ClO4)2 > [Sr(CHZ)3](ClO4)2 > [Ca(CHZ)3](ClO4)2 > [Ba(CHZ)3](ClO4)2. In addition, the thermodynamic equations at 25-1000 K were obtained. The positive values of the standard molar free enthalpies shows that carbohydrazide perchlorates are stable at 298.15 K. The (1 0 -1) and (0 0 2) faces are the most important growth directions of the crystal morphologies, and have the minimum growth rates. From the cleaved main growth faces, it can be deduced that surface active agents with active hydrogen atoms in the functional groups could be used as crystal-control reagents to control the crystal morphology for alkaline-earth carbohydrazide perchlorates.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 2; 229-248
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solution of some problems of single-scale wavelet transform processor using a magnetostatic surface wave device
Autorzy:
Lu, W.
Kuang, L.
Lü, X.
Zhu, C.
Zhang, T.
Zhang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221174.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wavelet transform processor
magnetostatic surface wave (MSSW)
interdigital transducer
direct coupling
insertion loss
Opis:
In this paper, we investigate the implementation schemes of a single-scale wavelet transform processor using magnetostatic surface wave (MSSW) devices. There are three implementation schemes: the interdigital transducer, the meander line transducer and the grating transducer. Because the interdigital transducer has excellent properties, namely, good frequency characteristic and low insertion loss, we use the interdigital transducer as the implementation scheme of a single-scale wavelet transform processor using MSSW device. In the paper, we also present the solutions to the three key problems: the direct coupling between the input transducer and the output transducer, the insertion loss, and the loss characteristics of the gyromagnetic film having an influence on the wavelet transform processor. There are two methods of reducing the direct coupling between the input transducer and the output transducer: increasing the distance between the input transducer and the output transducer, and placing a metal "wall" between the input transducer and the output transducer. There also are two methods of reducing the insertion loss of a single-scale wavelet transform processor using a MSSW device for scale: the appropriate thickness of the yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film and the uniform magnetic field. The smaller the ferromagnetic resonance linewidth of the gyromagnetic film, the smaller the magnetostatic wave propagation loss.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 4; 685-692
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of mechanical flotation cell and cyclonic microbubble flotation column in terms of separation performance for fine graphite
Autorzy:
Bu, X.
Zhang, T.
Chen, Y.
Peng, Y.
Xie, G.
Wu, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
mechanical flotation
column flotation
Fuerstenau upgrading curve
graphite
Opis:
Comparison of flotation performance between the flotation column and mechanical flotation was carried out to promote the grade and economic value of the graphite ore (15.40% ash content). The ash content of the concentrate of the mechanical flotation was 10.77% at the yield of 79.34%. In contrast, the yield of the concentrate of the column flotation was increased to 88.93% with 10.55% ash content. Comparative study of the Fuerstenau upgrading curves indicated that the column flotation was more efficient for cleaning the graphite ore in the presence of the centrifugal force field, nanobubbles (generated by hydrodynamic cavitation), and the thicker froth layer in comparison with the mechanical flotation.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 732-740
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Rolling Friction Coefficient on Inter-Particle Percolation in a Packed Bed by Discrete Element Method
Autorzy:
Zhou, H.
Luo, Z.
Zhang, T.
You, Y.
Li, H.
Zou, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inter-particle percolation
rolling friction coefficient
discrete element method;
percolation velocity
dispersion coefficient
Opis:
Rolling friction representing the energy dissipation mechanism with the elastic deformation at the contact point could act directly on particle percolation. The present investigation intends to elucidate the influence of rolling friction coefficient on inter-particle percolation in a packed bed by discrete element method (DEM). The results show that the vertical velocity of percolating particles decreases with increasing the rolling friction coefficient. With the increase of rolling friction coefficient, the transverse dispersion coefficient decreases, but the longitudinal dispersion coefficient increases. Packing height has a limited effect on the transverse and longitudinal dispersion coefficient. In addition, with the increase of size ratio of bed particles to percolation ones, the percolation velocity increases. The transverse dispersion coefficient increases with the size ratio before D/d<14. And it would keep constant when the size ratio is greater than 14. The longitudinal dispersion coefficient decreases when the size ratio increases up to D/d=14, then increases with the increase of the size ratio. External forces affect the percolation behaviours. Increasing the magnitude of the upward force (e.g. from a gas stream) reduces the percolation velocity, and decreases the dispersion coefficient.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 4; 1795-1804
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Polytetrafluorethylene on the Mechanical and Safety Properties of a Composite Modified Double Base Propellant
Autorzy:
Sun, S.
Zhang, T.
Zhao, B.
Zhang, G.
Li, X.
Luo, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
PTFE fibres
CMDB propellant
mechanical properties
mechanical sensitivity
combustion
Opis:
A novel Composite Modified Double Base (CMDB) propellant, formed by mechanically mixing aluminium/polytetrafluorethylene (Al/PTFE) powders, was prepared through a rolling process. A variety of tests, such as tensile properties, particle size analysis etc., were carried out to study the influence of PTFE on the CMDB propellant properties. The PTFE deformed from particles to fibres under a uniform shear force, forming a fibre network which greatly improved the propellant’s mechanical properties. Compared to that of the CMDB propellant without PTFE, the elongation of the propellant containing 6% PTFE was increased by 26 times, and moreover, the impact strength was enhanced by 326% at −40 °C. Significantly, the propellant friction and impact sensitivities were reduced by 75.8% and 35.6%, respectively. In addition, the presence of PTFE in the propellant resulted in fluorination of the Al. The gaseous combustion product AlF3 reduced the propellant combustion agglomeration. Consequently, PTFE significantly promoted the propellant’s mechanical performance, decreased the shock (friction, impact) sensitivity and reduced combustion agglomeration.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 3; 468-484
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation, Structure and Kinetic Analysis of the Thermal Behavior of Some Energetic Salts of 3-Hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole
Autorzy:
Wu, J. T.
Zhang, J. G.
Sun, M.
Yin, X.
Zhang, T. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
synthesis
crystal structure
thermal analysis
3-hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole
energetic salts
Opis:
As a key research objective for low melting explosives and propellants, energetic salts have received worldwide attention. 3-Hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4triazole (HATr) is an important high-nitrogen compound (73.65% N) with good stability. This paper focuses on the energetic salts which were formed between HATr and picric acid (PA) or 2,4,6-trinitroresorcinol (TNR). Single crystals of HATr·PA and HATr·TNR·H2O were grown and their crystal structures determined at low temperature. They both belong to the monoclinic system, P21/n space group. The thermal characteristics of the two target salts were investigated using DSC and TG-DTG. In addition, the non-isothermal decomposition kinetics, heats of combustion and sensitivity have also been investigated. The detonation pressures (P) and detonation velocities (D) of the salts have been calculated using the K-J equations. The results indicated that both salts have certain potential applications as gunpowder and propellant materials.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 4; 481-493
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of stress response and its interrelationship with external load in female soccer players
Autorzy:
Xing, Y.
Zhang, T.
Gorkovenko, A.V.
Abramovych, T.
Maznychenko, A.
Sokolowska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28762644.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2023, 30, 2; 348-351
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical Studies of High-nitrogen-containing Energetic Compounds Based on the s-Tetrazine Unit
Autorzy:
Man, T. T.
Wang, K.
Zhang, J.G.
Niu, X. Q.
Zhang, T. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
high-energy-density materials (HEDMs)
substituted s-tetrazine
compounds
electronic properties
thermodynamic properties
detonation
properties
Opis:
In order to develop new high-energy-density materials (HEDMs), we have investigated 12 substituted s-tetrazine (TZ) compounds, where s-tetrazine was substituted by amino, amido and related groups. Density functional theory (DFT) was used to predict the optimized geometries, electronic structures, total energy, heats of formation (HOFs) and densities. In addition the detonation properties were evaluated by using the VLW equation of state (EOS). The standard enthalpy of formation, the Gibbs free energy, entropy and equilibrium constants were used to estimate the success of the synthetic substitution reactions, which provided theoretical support for practical work. The bond dissociation energy (BDE) of bond C-R was calculated at each stage of the substitution reaction. The calculated results showed that substitution of amino, amido and their derivatives in the TZ ring enhances the HOF values and is favorable for increasing the thermal stability. The calculated detonation properties indicated that incorporating the above groups into the TZ ring is benefcial for improving the explosive performance. Considering the detonation properties and thermal stability, the 12 derivatives may be regarded as promising candidates as high-energy-density materials (HEDMs).
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 2; 171-189
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Revealing the core transcriptome modulating plant growth phase in Arabidopsis thalianaby RNA sequencingand coexpression analysis of the FHY3 FAR1 mutant
Autorzy:
Wang, W.
Zhao, G.
Wu, S.
Hua, W.
Zhang, T.
Ruan, R.
Cheng, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
weekly transcriptome analysis
plant development
different expression genes
(DEGs)
immune response
Opis:
Plants must continually calibrate their growth in response to the environment throughout their whole life cycle. Revealing the regularity of plant early growth and development is of great significance to plant genetic modification. It was previously demonstrated that loss of two key light signaling transcription factors, FHY3 and FAR1, can cause a stunted stature in the plant adult stage, and numerous defense response genes can be continuously activated. In this study, we performed a time-course transcriptome analysis of the early 4 weeks of leaf samples from wild plants and their fhy3 and far1 transcription factors. By comparative transcriptome analysis, we found that during the early 4 weeks of plant growth, plants primarily promoted morphogenesis by organizing their microtubules in the second week. In the third week, plants began to trigger large- scale defense responses to resist various external stresses. In the fourth week, increased photosynthetic efficiency promoted rapid biomass accumulation. Weighted gene coexpression network analysis of FHY3 and FAR1 revealed that the two light signaling transcription factors may be originally involved in the regulation of genes during embryonic development, and in the later growth stage, they might regulate gene expression of some defense-related genes to balance plant growth and immunity. Remarkably, our yeast two-hybrid and bimolecular fluorescence complementation experiments showed that FAR1 interacts with the immune signaling factor EDS1. Taken together, this study demonstrates the major biological processes occurring during the early 4 weeks of plant growth. The light signaling transcription factors, FHY3 and FAR1, may integrate light signals with immune signals to widely regulate plant growth by directly interacting with EDS1.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2020, 89, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Properties of a Novel, Highly Sensitive Energetic, Coordination Compound: Iron (II) Carbohydrazide Perchlorate
Autorzy:
Liu, R.
Zhou, Z.
Qi, S.
Yang, L.
Wu, B.
Huang, H.
Zhang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
iron (II) carbohydrazide perchlorate
energetic material
high
sensitivity
DFT
energy gap
Opis:
A single crystal of iron (II) carbohydrazide perchlorate [FeII (CHZ)3](ClO4)2 (FeCP), a novel, lead-free, energetic coordination compound, was synthesized and its structure determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction for the frst time. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system P2(1)/n space group, with a = 1.0066(2) nm, b = 0.8458(2) nm, c = 2.1194(4) nm, β = 100.693(3)° and Z = 4. The central Fe(II) ion is coordinated to three bidentate carbohydrazide units through the carbonyl oxygen atom and an amino nitrogen atom, forming a six-coordinated, non-centrosymmetric complex cation. The thermal analyses by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry show that the onset temperature of thermal decomposition (152.7 °C) and the critical temperature of thermal explosion of FeCP (161.2 °C) are both much lower than those of other transition metal carbohydrazide perchlorate compounds, and also those of some other primary explosives in service. FeCP has a high enthalpy of combustion, as measured by oxygen bomb calorimetry. The impact, friction and fame sensitivity tests indicate that FeCP is extremely sensitive and hazardous. Unexpected explosions occurred even during the operational processes. In order to explore the intrinsic cause of these explosions, theoretical calculations of the orbital energies were performed based on DTF. These results reveal that the impact sensitivity is positively correlated with the energy gap between HOMO and LUMO: the smaller energy gap results in the higher impact sensitivity.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 1; 17-36
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of phosphorus recovery by struvite crystallization from animal manure wastewater in China
Autorzy:
Fang, C.
Zhang, T.
Czechowska-Kosacka, A.
Pawlowski, A.
Łagód, G.
Jiang, R.
Wang, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
animal manure wastewater
phosphorus recovery
struvite
płynne odchody zwierzęce
odzysk fosforu
struwit
Opis:
Intensive farming is main industry which produces large amount of animal manure wastewater with high content of phosphorus. Its discharging to surface water leads to eutrophication. On the other hand, phosphorus is vital for plant growth and its natural reserves are rapidly exhausted. Therefore, recovering phosphorus from animal manure wastewater can achieve two important goals: prevention of eutrophication and recovery of non-renewable phosphorus compounds. The method of struvite precipitation has been presented for phosphorus recovery from animal manure wastewater. Based on scenario study, 8.76 million tons of struvite could be produced from animal manure wastewater in China.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2015, 41, 4; 195-207
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integrating Role of Sustainable Development Paradigm in Shaping the Human-landscape Relation
Integrująca rola paradygmatu zrównoważonego rozwoju w kształtowaniu relacji człowiek-krajobraz
Autorzy:
Bielińska, E. J.
Futa, B.
Baran, S.
Żukowska, G.
Pawłowska, M.
Cel, W.
Zhang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/370989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
rural areas
landscape protection
sustainable development
obszary wiejskie
ochrona krajobrazu
rozwój zrównoważony
Opis:
In order to implement the sustainable development paradigm more broadly, it is postulated to deviate from the simple protectionism, which is based on sectoral approach, in favour of systemic landscape management, which encompasses the human-landscape relations. The article presents the issues concerning rural landscape protection in Poland in relation to the assumptions of the European Landscape Convention. The aim of the article is to analyze the causes of inefficiency of the Polish rural landscape protection system.
W celu szerszego uwzględnienia paradygmatów zrównoważonego rozwoju postulowane jest odejście od ochraniarstwa, opartego na ujęciu sektorowym, na rzecz systemowego zarządzania krajobrazem, obejmującego relacje człowiek-krajobraz. W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia dotyczące ochrony krajobrazu na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce odnosząc je do zapisów Europejskiej Konwencji Krajobrazowej. Celem artykułu jest analiza przyczyn nieskuteczności polskiego systemu ochrony krajobrazu na obszarach wiejskich.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2015, 10, 2; 159-168
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comprehensive Study of the Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity and Chargeability of Tris(carbohydrazide)zinc Perchlorate
Autorzy:
Li, Z.
Zeng, D.
Zhou, Z.
Zhou, M.
Zhang, T.
Huang, H.
Zhang, J.
Yang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
primary explosive
tris(carbohydrazide)zinc perchlorate
electrostatic discharge sensitivity
chargeability
Opis:
Most primary explosives are non-conductors, easily accumulate charge when contacting with and separating from other materials, and are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). In order to reduce the number of accidents caused by ESD initiation of primary explosives, studies on their electrostatic hazards are necessary. This work presents comprehensive experimental results of electrostatic discharge sensitivity and chargeability of tris(carbohydrazide)zinc perchlorate (ZnCP) under different conditions. The influences of the testing conditions, of devices, particle size, ambient temperature and relative humidity on the electrostatic discharge sensitivity and chargeability have been investigated in detail, and the quantitative regression equations obtained.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2014, 11, 4; 553-573
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emergence and complete genome of Senecavirus A in pigs of Henan Province in China, 2017
Autorzy:
Wang, H.B.
Tian, B.
Lv, H.L.
Wang, F.
Zhang, T.
Wang, C.Y.
Zhang, Y.D.
Dong, J.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Senecavirus A
vesicular disease
phylogenetic analysis
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 187-190
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental investigation of a high temperature resistant and low friction fracturing fluid
Autorzy:
Xiao, B.
Zhang, S.
Zhang, J.
Hou, T.
Guo, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
high temperature fracturing fluid
resistance to shearing
hydroxypropyl guar
low friction
delayed crosslinking
Opis:
The performance of a hydraulic fracturing fluid (HFF) system directly determines the efficiency of stimulation. Since the targeted formations of most oil fields in China are characterized by large depth (~5000 m), high temperature (160 to 180 °C) and tight lithology, newer and suitable HFFs have to be developed. Based on a newly synthetized organo-boron/-zirconium cross-linking agent (Gh-g), a composite temperature stabilizer (WJ-6) and other optimized additives via indoor evaluation, this study introduced a novel HFF, which is thermally stable at high temperature (HT) up to 180 °C and exerted low friction pressures. The performance of HFF was evaluated in the laboratory. The experimental results showed that the HFF system performed well at HTs. It maintained a viscosity of 100 mPa•s or more after 90 min of shearing (170 s−1) at 180 °C. Furthermore, the system exhibited delayed cross-linking. It took 120 s for the cross-linking reaction to complete; therefore, the tube friction was reduced to a large extent. Another characteristic feature of the formulated HFF system was the low friction pressures, where the drag reduction percentage was in the range from 35% to 70%. Moreover, only minor damage was caused by the fluid to the formation core samples. The average core permeability damage was 19.6%. All these qualities ensure that this fluid system is in full compliance with the requirements of the fracturing treatment.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 1; 37-47
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulation of stress-relief effects of protective layer extraction
Symulacja numeryczna skutków odprężenia warstwy zabezpieczającej w trakcie jej wybierania
Autorzy:
Jia, T.
Zhang, Z.
Tang, C.
Zhang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
warstwa ochronna
odprężanie
symulacje numeryczne
strefa wycieku
protective layer
stress relief
numerical simulation
leakage zones
Opis:
Field test and laboratory analog model test on the stress-relief effects of protective layer extraction are time-consuming and laborious. In this paper, on the basis of full consideration of rock heterogeinity and in combination with gas geology at Pingdingshan Mine 5, a numerical model was estalished with the gas-solid coupling rock failure process analysis system RFPA-Gas to simulate the stress variation law, roof and floor deformation, fracture evolution law, displacement in the protected seam, change in gas permeability and gas migration law during protective layer extraction. The simulation results repoduced stress variations in coal and rock strata, roof and floor deformation and fracture evolution process during protective layer extraction. The movement of rock strata were characterized by upper three zones and lower two zones: caving zone, fracture zone and bending subsidence zone in the vertical direction in the overlying strata; floor deformation and failure zone and elasto-plastic deformation zone in the vertical direction in the underlying strata. It showed that stress relief occurred in the protected seam, which led to vertical and horizontal displacements, significant increase in gas permeability, gas desorption and migration. Hence, the outburst threat in the protected seam was eliminated. Meanwhile, with comprehensive analysis of variaition of stress state, deformation characteristics and fracture distribution in coal seam and with consideration of changes in gas leakage rate, gas pressure and permeability, according to gas leakage rate, the floor strata of the protecive layer were divided into four leakage zones. They corresponded to four zones with different stress states and fracture development: original leakage zone - slow reducing leakage zone - dramatic increasing leakage zone- steady increasing leakage zone. This classification provides a clear direction for gas control in the protective layer. The simulation results are in good agreement with the stress-relief effects in field.
Badania terenowe oraz modelowanie w warunkach laboratoryjnych skutków odprężenia warstwy zabezpieczającej w trakcie wydobycia są niezwykle czasochłonne i skomplikowane. Uwzględniając niejednorodność skał i wykorzystując dane geologiczne i o obecności gazów w kopalni Pindingshan 5, opracowano model numeryczny pękania skał w układzie gaz-ciało stałe w oparciu o analizę układu RFPA-Gaz. Model wykorzystano do symulacji zmian naprężeń, odkształceń stropu i spągu, propagacji pęknięć, przemieszczeń w pokładach zabezpieczonych, zmian w przepuszczalności gazów oraz migracji gazów w trakcie wybierania warstwy zabezpieczającej. Wyniki symulacji odwzorowują zmiany naprężeń, odkształceń stropu i spągu, propagacji pęknięć w trakcie wybierania warstwy ochronnej. Ruchy warstw górotworu scharakteryzowano poprzez analizę trzech stref nadkładu i dwóch stref lezących poniżej: w warstwach nadkładu: strefy zawału, strefy spękań oraz strefy osiadania (przemieszczenia w kierunku pionowym), w warstwach leżących poniżej: strefy odkształcenia i pękania spągu, oraz strefy odkształceń elastyczno- plastycznych w kierunku pionowym. Wykazano, że odprężanie miało miejsce w pokładzie zabezpieczającym, co prowadziło do powstania przemieszczeń pionowych oraz poziomych, zanotowano także znaczny wzrost przepuszczalności gazów, desorpcji gazów oraz ich transportu. Z tych względów zagrożenie wybuchem w pokładzie ochronnym zostało wyeliminowane. Całościowa analiza zmian stanu naprężenia, charakterystyki odkształceń i rozkładu pęknięć w pokładzie węgla przeprowadzona została dla czterech stref przecieku gazów, wydzielonych w oparciu zmiany natężenia wypływu gazów, ciśnienia gazów oraz przepuszczalności w odniesieniu do natężenia przepływu gazu w spągu w warstwie ochronnej. Te cztery strefy odpowiadały czterem strefom w których zanotowano odmienne stany naprężeń i rozkładu spękań: pierwotna strefa wycieku, powoli zmniejszająca się strefa wycieku, gramatycznie powiększająca się strefa wycieku i stopniowo powiększająca się strefa wycieku. Powyższa klasyfikacja dostarcza wyraźnych wytycznych dla prowadzenia kontroli wycieku gazu w warstwach ochronnych. Wyniki symulacji skutków odprężania wykazują dużą zgodność z wynikami badań terenowych.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2013, 58, 2; 521-540
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ship route planning using historical trajectories derived from AIS Data
Autorzy:
He, Y. K.
Zhang, D.
Zhang, J. F.
Zhang, M. Y.
Li, T. W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
AIS Data
Automatic Identification System (AIS)
route planning
historical trajectories
AIS messages
marine traffic
Dijkstra algorithm
ant colony algorithm
Opis:
Ship route planning is one of the key issues in enhancing traffic safety and efficiency. Many route planning methods have been developed, but most of them are based on the information from charts. This paper proposes a method to generate shipping routes based on historical ship tracks. The ship's historical route information was obtained by processing the AIS data. From which the ship turning point was extracted and clustered as nodes. The ant colony algorithm was used to generate the optimize route. The ship AIS data of the Three Gorges dam area was selected as a case study. The ships’ optimized route was generated, and further compared with the actual ship's navigation trajectory. The results indicate that there is space of improvement for some of the trajectories, especially near the turning areas.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 1; 69-76
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fatigue damage of V-lock chain ring under random load
Autorzy:
Zhang, Q.
Wang, H.
Guo, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
V-lock chain ring for mining
dynamic model
fatigue damage
random load
finite element
sensitivity analysis
Opis:
To study the influence of the random load on the V-lock chain ring for mining, the numerical simulation technology is used. The dynamic tension is obtained by using the dynamic model of the plough. The life and damage nephograms are obtained by using ANSYS Workbench. The analysis results show that the short fatigue life region of the V-lock chain ring for mining is mainly concentrated on the transition region between the medial straight edge and arc, and the fatigue damage of the link chain on the side of the motion direction of the plow head is larger than that on the other side. This link chain has strong anti-fatigue performance.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2016, S 1; 4-9
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrodynamic load and parametric design of grouted clamp used on offshore jacket
Autorzy:
Zhang, B
Wang, Z.
Wang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
offshore jacket
grouted clamp
parameterized design
mechanics experiment
Opis:
The reliability and safety of offshore platform are an important research aspect in marine engineering. The jacket platform is mainly used for oil development and submarine drilling, and the long-term work in the marine environment will be subjected to different loads, which will lead to the damage of the structure part of the offshore platform. It affects the structural strength of the platform. For the repair of jacket damage, grouted reinforcement technology is adopted, which has the advantages of simple underwater installation and low cost. The reinforcement technology of the grout hoop has been applied to the engineering projects abroad, but the stress and serialization design of the hoop in the marine environment need further study. This paper will combine the ocean current and wave force to carry out the research of underwater work and prevent loosening, and put forward the parametric design method for the specific size of the hoop. Two types of experimental models are designed: short bolt form clamp and long bolt form clamp. The mechanical experiment of the long bolt clamp is carried out, and the relationship between the slipping force and the bolt preload is analyzed, so as to verify the theoretical analysis.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 3; 154-165
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis and experiments on sea load and fastened mechanics on pipe clamps
Autorzy:
Wang, Z.
Zhang, B.
Wang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
pipe clamps
sea environmental load
fastening mechanics
strength analysis
Opis:
When an offshore oil field completed and put into production, new subsea pipelines and the new cable need to be established. Cable protection pipe clamp is used to fix cable protection pipe on the jacket. In order to avoid the problem of traditional steel structure clamp splice, counterpoint, fastening difficulty when installed cable protection pipe under water, reduce the risk and workload of under water, This paper develop a new type of portable connecting riser clamp –“backpack clamp” which solve the riser cable protection pipe difficult underwater installation problem. The main structure of backpack clamp used three valves type structure. The load characteristic of a clamping device was determined by the Morison equation which was a classical theory. Clamp device underwater mechanics analysis model was established. The minimum tension pre-tightening force was determined. The results show that the strength of the base meets the requirements after strength analysis with finite element analysis method, stability and strength experiments, which means the clamp based on resin matrix composite is feasible.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 2; 74-80
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proposed genotype definition of Porcine sapelovirus
Autorzy:
Yang, T.
Lu, Y.
Zhang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087188.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Porcine sapelovirus
genotype
phylogenetic and genetic analyses
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 2; 307-312
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Caspase-1 inhibitor reduced the lung injury in a mouse model of pleuropneumonia caused by Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Yang, T.
Huang, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
porcine contagious pleuropneumonia
mice
caspase-1 inhibitors
caspase-1dependent pyroptosis
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 4; 605-610
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relative clauses as a benchmark for Minimalist parking
Autorzy:
Graf, T.
Monette, J.
Zhang, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103867.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Podstaw Informatyki PAN
Tematy:
parsing
sentence processing
minimalist grammars
memory usage
relative clauses
promotion analysis
English
East Asian
Opis:
Minimalist grammars have been used recently in a series of papers to explain well-known contrasts in human sentence processing in terms of subtle structural differences. These proposals combine a top-down parser with complexity metrics that relate parsing difficulty to memory usage. So far, though, there has been no large-scale exploration of the space of viable metrics. Building on this earlier work, we compare the ability of 1,600 metrics to derive several processing effects observed with relative clauses, many of which have been proven difficult to unify. We show that among those 1,600 candidates, a few metrics (and only a few) can provide a unified account of all these contrasts. This is a welcome result for two reasons: First, it provides a novel account of extensively studied psycholinguistic data. Second, it significantly limits the number of viable metrics that may be applied to other phenomena, thus reducing theoretical indeterminacy.
Źródło:
Journal of Language Modelling; 2017, 5, 1; 57-106
2299-856X
2299-8470
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Language Modelling
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive partition-based logic simulation using GPGPU
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Zhang, Y
Yang, W.
Kai, Y.
Wei, T.
Fan, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/398148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydział Mikroelektroniki i Informatyki
Tematy:
symulacja logiczna
obliczenia strumieniowe
GPGPU
obliczenia ogólnego przeznaczenia na układach GPU
CUDA
EDA
Automatyzacja procesu projektowania systemów elektronicznych
logic simulation
stream computing
Opis:
With the improvement of the gate complexity, the verification overhead becomes more decisive for VLSI design cost In order to reduce the simulation time, a adaptive partition based parallel method of VLSI logic simulation with GPGPU is addressed in this paper. The numerous arithmetic blocks of GPGPU is utilized simultaneously for disparate circuit macros. The partition strategy we proposed shows a sufficient flexibility to balance the different work load in parallel threads and fit the feature of GPU architecture. To explore the parallelism and locality of logic simulation further, the circuit macro is organized as stream data. The data dependency between the input and output nets in one individual logical path is handled with the shared memory of GPGPU. As for different logical paths, the dependency is processed by threads synchronization. To illustrate the performance, a serial experiments is implemented in Intel CoreDuo workstation with Nvidia GTX465 GPU board. Four typical digital circuits (LDPC, DES3, OpenRISC 1200 and OpenSPARCPARC T1) are considered as the benchmark. The result of experiments demonstrate a significant speed-up is achieved by using GPGPU parallel method, comparing with the CPU serial logic simulation. In maximal case (OpenS T1), the GPGPU parallel acceleration computes 21 times faster than serial program.
Źródło:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science; 2011, 2, 4; 121-128
2080-8755
2353-9607
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oxygen-containing Tetrazole Salts of 3-Hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole (HATr): Nitrogen-rich Ionic Materials with High Thermal Stability
Autorzy:
Wu, J.-T.
Zhang, J.-G.
Yin, X.
Li, T.
Wu, L.
Zhang, Z.-B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
energetic salts
thermal stability
oxygen-containing tetrazoles
3-hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole
Opis:
Energetic salts of doubly-protonated 3-hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole (2-4), and mono-protonated 3-hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole (5-7), have been prepared in high yields from the corresponding oxygen-containing tetrazoles by (i) reaction of free acids and neutral 3-hydrazino-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole, or (ii) metathesis reactions of 3-hydrazinium-4-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazolium di-chloride with the silver salts of the corresponding oxygen-containing tetrazoles. All of these energetic salts were fully characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, FT-IR and DSC measurements. All of the structures are dominated by extensive hydrogen bonds due to amino groups, hydrazino groups and oxygen atoms in the molecules. These salts exhibit good thermal stability, especially the salt 3-hydrazinium-4-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazolium 1H,1’H-5,5’-bitetrazole-1,1’-diolate (4), which exhibits a measured onset of decomposition temperature of 237 °C. Quantum chemical calculations, carried out using the Gaussian 03 suite of programs and based on the experimental densities were used to calculate the detonation pressures and velocities of all of the salts.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 1; 217-232
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fabrication of Titanium dioxide nanotube photo-electrodes in different electrolyte mixtures and the impacts on their characteristics and photo-catalytic abilities under visible light
Autorzy:
Liu, M-T.
Zhang, J.
Wang, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780075.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
TiO2
anodizing
electrolytes
Nanotube arrays
photo-catalysis
water pollution
water treatments
Rhodamine B
Opis:
TiO2  nanotube arrays were fabricated using electrochemical anodization of titanium foils, where different types of electrolytes were tested to determine conceptual choice for nanotubes fabrication. These electrolytes are 1M (NH4)2SO4  containing 0.5% wt NH4F, 1M Na2SO4  containing 0.5% wt NH4F, 1M NaF containing 0.5% wt (NH4)2SO4  and a mixture of water: ethylene glycol 1:9 containing 0.5% wt NH4F. The foils were marked as EG type (Ethylene Glycol), AS type (Ammonium sulfate), SS type (sodium sulfate) and SF type (sodium fluoride). The photocatalytic capabilities and characterization of the fabricated NTAs were analyzed using SEM, XRD, and DRS. The degradation ratio of designated organic pollutants (Rhodamine B) was analyzed. The obtained results have proven that foils fabricated using Ethylene glycol have significant photocatalytic abilities, with a degradation ratio of EG-SS-SF-AS types being 80% to 85%, 70% to 80%, 70% to 75% and 52% to 55%, respectively.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2017, 19, 1; 34-40
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Band gap properties of periodic tapered beam structure using traveling wave method
Autorzy:
Li, T.
Ma, X.
Zhang, Q.
Wang, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
band gap
periodic structure
traveling wave method
Bloch theorem
tapered beam
Opis:
The wave motion equations of a tapered beam with respect to axial, torsional and flexural deformations are deduced including the transmission and waveguide equations. Combining the force equilibrium and displacement coordination conditions at the junction, we obtain the relation between the wavenumber and frequency, and the band gap properties of periodic tapered beam structures by the Bloch theorem. The modeling accuracy and efficiency of the traveling wave method are verified by the finite element method. The band gap properties of periodic tampered and uniform beam structures are analyzed and compared for the same materials and lengths as well as the same volumes.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2016, 54, 4; 1297-1308
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel lectin with antiproliferative activity from the medicinal mushroom Pholiota adiposa
Autorzy:
Zhang, G.
Sun, J.
Wang, H.
Ng, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Pholiota adiposa
lectin
mushroom
purification
antiproliferative
Opis:
Little was known about biological activities of compounds from the medicinal mushroom of the genus Pholiota. A lectin from the Pholiota adiposa has now been isolated and its properties tested. The isolation procedure included ion exchange chromatography on DEAE-cellulose and CM-cellulose, and fast protein liquid chromatography-gel filtration (FPLC) on Superdex 75. The lectin was composed of two identical subunits, each with a molecular mass of 16 kDa. Its N-terminal amino-acid sequence showed little similarity to sequences of other Agaricales lectins. The hemagglutinating activity of the lectin was stable at temperatures up to 50°C, and in NaOH and HCl solutions with concentrations less than 25 mM. It was inhibited by inulin (12.5-200 mM), but enhanced by Cu2+ (6.25-25 mM), Fe2+ (12.5-25 mM), and Al3+ (6.25-25 mM) ions. The lectin showed antiproliferative activity toward hepatoma Hep G2 cells and breast cancer MCF7 cells with an IC50 of 2.1 µM and approximately 3.2 µM, respectively. It exhibited HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 1.9 µM. When compared with P. aurivella lectin, the only Pholiota lectin published to date, P. adiposa lectin differs in chromatographic behavior, molecular mass, N-terminal sequence, and effect of cations on hemagglutinating activity. In the case of the lectin from P. aurivella, its antifungal, antiproliferative, and HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitory activities have not been determined.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 3; 415-421
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ metabolitów form Tox grzyba Phoma lingam na kultury zarodków mikrosporowych oraz protoplastów rzepaku
Influence of Phoma lingam Tox fungal metabolites on oilseed rape microspore-derived embryo and protoplast cultures
Autorzy:
Zhang, W.
Kachlicki, P.
Cegielska, T.
Jedryczka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/834181.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Źródło:
Rośliny Oleiste - Oilseed Crops; 1998, 19, 2
1233-8273
Pojawia się w:
Rośliny Oleiste - Oilseed Crops
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dichloromethane-Extract of Propolis (DEP) and DEP/PLA Electrospun Fiber Membranes
Zastosowanie ekstrakt z propolisu (DEP) i do wytworzenia elektroprzędzonych membran światłowodowych DEP/PLA
Autorzy:
Yan, T.
Zhang, M.
Shi, Y.
Li, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/946157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
propolis
dichloromethane-extract of propolis DEP
electrospun
antibacterial
wyciąg z dichlorometanu propolisu
DEP
właściwości przeciwbakteryjne
Opis:
Propolis is a waxy substance produced by the honeybee that has been used as a form of traditional medicine and natural medicine since ancient times. Propolis has a wide spectrum of alleged applications, including potential anti-infection and anti-cancer effects. The following paper used a propolis extract containing 90% ethanol solution, 70% ethanol solution, ligarine, and dichloromethane as solvents that extracted the bioactive components. The highest yield of the propolis was obtained via the 70% ethanol leaching method and dichloromethane immersion stirring method. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis proved that the extracted propolis with dichloromethane had the highest methylene content and the maximum types of effective propolis components. A Propolis/PLA electrospinning solution was prepared by adding PLA powder into the supernatant of the dichloromethane-extract of propolis (DEP) directly, with there being no need for purification of the propolis extract and thus reducing the loss of active ingredients. DEP/PLA nanofiber was prepared via the electrospinning process, where it was found that with additional 4% PLA, the final electrospun fiber membrane was stabilised. tStudy of the antibacterial performance of the DEP/PLA electrospun membrane showed that the membrane affected some of the antibacterial properties. It was particularly effective when inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus, but not as effective when inhibiting Escherichia coli. This electrostatic spinning membrane could be used for food preservation, wound healing, and tissue engineering.
Propolis to woskowa substancja wytwarzana przez pszczołę miodną, która od starożytności była stosowana jako forma tradycyjnej medycyny i medycyny naturalnej. Propolis ma szerokie spektrum domniemanych zastosowań, w tym potencjalne działanie przeciwinfekcyjne i przeciwnowotworowe. W pracy użyto ekstraktu propolisu zawierającego 90% roztwór etanolu, 70% roztwór etanolu, ligarinę i dichlorometan jako rozpuszczalniki, które ekstrahowały składniki bioaktywne. Najwyższą wydajność propolisu uzyskano metodą wymywania 70% etanolu i metodą mieszania zanurzeniowego w dichlorometanie. Analiza w podczerwieni z transformacją Fouriera (FTIR) wykazała, że wyekstrahowany propolis z dichlorometanem miał najwyższą zawartość metylenu i dużą skuteczność. Roztwór propolis/PLA przygotowano przez dodanie proszku PLA bezpośrednio do ekstraktu z dichlorometanu propolisu (DEP), bez potrzeby oczyszczania, tym sposobem zmniejszono utraty składników aktywnych. Nanowłókno DEP/PLA zostało przygotowane w procesie elektroprzędzenia, w którym stwierdzono, że przy 4% PLA membrana z włókien elektroprzędzonych jest stabilna. Ocena skuteczności antybakteryjnej membrany DEP/PLA wykazała, że posiada ona właściwości przeciwbakteryjne. Stwierdzono zadowalającą skuteczność w hamowaniu Staphylococcus aureus, przy jednocześnie niższej skuteczności w hamowaniu Escherichia coli. Wytworzona membrana może być używana do konserwacji żywności, gojenia się ran i w inżynierii tkankowej.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2018, 6 (132); 57-62
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quaternion-based filtering for gyroless attitude estimation without an attitude dynamics model
Autorzy:
Zhang, S.
Xing, F.
Sun, T.
You, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
quaternion-based filtering
gyroless attitude estimation
angular velocity determination
Kalman filter
Opis:
Conventionally, the filtering technique for attitude estimation is performed using gyros or attitude dynamics models. In order to extend the application range of an attitude filter, this paper proposes a quaternion-based filtering framework for gyroless attitude estimation without an attitude dynamics model. The attitude estimation system is established based on a quaternion kinematic equation and vector observation models. The angular velocity in the system is determined through observation vectors from attitude sensors and the statistical properties of the angular velocity error are analysed. A Kalman filter is applied to estimate the attitude error such that the effect from the angular velocity error is compensated with its statistical properties at each sampling moment. A numerical simulation example is presented to illustrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 3; 631-643
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design method of winch driven by contactless magnetic coupling under deepwater
Autorzy:
Zhang, B.
Wang, Z.
Wang, T.
Yu, H. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
magnetic coupling
winch
graph analysis
CAD
Opis:
Through the combination subject of scientific research, the design method of the winch driven by contactless magnetic coupling is researched for the core purpose of the turning shaft sealing in a deepwater environment. This method has six design phases, including domestic and foreign information query and retrieval, graphic analyses of relevant structures, innovative design of 2D assembly sketches, a theoretical computation of structure parameters, the 3D modeling and motion simulation and engineering drawing. This method is of generality, which can provide examples for the postgraduate students and engineering personnel in self-renovation design of scientific research.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, S 1; 95-99
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New dinosaur egg material from Yunxian, Hubei Province, China resolves the classification of dendroolithid eggs
Autorzy:
Zhang, S.
Yang, T.-R.
Li, Z.
Hu, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
The oofamily Dendroolithidae is a distinct group of dinosaur eggs reported from China and Mongolia, which is characterized by branched eggshell units and irregular pore canals. The ootaxonomic inferences, however, were rarely discussed until now. A colonial nesting site was recently uncovered from the Qinglongshan region, Yunxian, Hubei Province, China. More than 30 dendroolithid egg clutches outcrop on the Tumiaoling Hill, including an extremely gigantic clutch containing 77 eggs. All clutches were exposed in the Upper Cretaceous fluvial-deposited Gaogou For mation. In this study, we emend the diagnosis of the oogenus Placoolithus and assign all dendroolithid eggs from the Tumiaoling Hill to a newly emended oospecies Placoolithus tumiaolingensis that shows greatly variable eggshell microstructure. Moreover, our study also disentangles the previous vexing classification of dendroolithid eggs. We conclude that Dendroolithus tumiaolingensis, D. hongzhaiziensis, and Paradendroolithus qinglongshanensis, all of which were previously reported from Yunxian, should be assigned to the newly emended oospecies Placoolithus tumiaolingensis.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2018, 63, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reliability analysis for multi-state system based on triangular fuzzy variety subset bayesian networks
Analiza niezawodności systemu wielostanowego z zastosowaniem sieci bayesowskich opartych na rozmytych podzbiorach zmienności opisanych przez trójkątną funkcję przynależności
Autorzy:
He, Q.
Zha, Y.
Zhang, R.
Sun, Q.
Liu, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/302183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
teoria zbiorów rozmytych
system wielostanowy
sieć bayesowska
wypadek podczas ruchu wózka windy
analiza niezawodności
reliability analysis
fuzzy set theory
Multi-State System
Bayesian network
elevator free movement accident
Opis:
W niniejszej pracy zaproponowano nową metodę analizy niezawodności systemów wielostanowych wykorzystującą sieci Bayesa (BN) oparte na rozmytych podzbiorach zmienności opisanych za pomocą trójkątnej funkcji przynależności. Metoda ta uwzględnia rozmyty charakter danych dotyczących uszkodzeń, wielostanowość systemu oraz zmienność prawdopodobieństwa wystąpienia uszkodzenia w czasie. BN, które znalazły zastosowanie w modelowaniu i metodach obliczeniowych, wykorzystuje się także do analizy niezawodności. W przedstawionych badaniach, analizę BN uzupełniono o elementy teorii zbiorów rozmytych wykorzystując do opisu prawdopodobieństwa wystąpienia uszkodzenia, podzbiory zmienności opisane przez trójkątną funkcję przynależności. Niepewność zależności logicznej pomiędzy awariami reprezentowanymi przez różne węzły sieci opisano za pomocą tabel rozmytego prawdopodobieństwa warunkowego. W pierwszej kolejności analizowano prawdopodobieństwo uszkodzenia każdego korzenia (węzła głównego) w funkcji czasu. Następnie, wyznaczono trójkątny rozmyty podzbiór zmienności, za pomocą którego opisano rozmyte prawdopodobieństwo uszkodzenia węzłów głównych. Podzbiór ten wykorzystano do analizy niezawodności systemu wielostanowego przy pomocy rozmytych BN. Artykuł kończy opis wypadku podczas ruchu wózka windy szybkobieżnej, który potwierdza skuteczność i możliwość praktycznego wykorzystania proponowanej metody. Wyniki pokazują, że proponowane podejście może skutecznie rozwiązywać na wczesnym etapie problemy związane z niepewnością informacji oraz wielostanowością systemu.
In this paper, a novel reliability analysis method for multi-state system is proposed on the basis of triangular fuzzy variety subset Bayesian network (BN). The method considers fuzziness, multi-state, and variety of failure probability over time. With advantages in modeling and computation, the BN is utilized for reliability analysis. Fuzzy set theory is introduced into the BN analysis by using triangular fuzzy variety subset to describe failure probability. The uncertainty of fault logical relationship between different nodes is described through fuzzy conditional probability tables. As a function of time, the failure probability of each root node is analyzed first. Subsequently, the triangle fuzzy variety subset is established to describe the fuzzy failure probability of root nodes. This subset is applied to analyze the reliability of multi-state system fuzzy BN. Finally, a case study on the car free movement accident of flexible high-speed elevator lift system is used to demonstrate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed method. Results show that the proposed approach could effectively address the problems on information uncertainty and multi-state in the early stage.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2017, 19, 2; 158-165
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic characteristics of magnetic coupling in horizontal axis wave energy device
Autorzy:
Zhang, J.
Liu, Y.
Liu, J.
He, T.
Xie, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
wave energy
magnetic coupling
dynamic characteristics
transfer function
step response
steady state error
Opis:
To solve the dynamic response problems of magnetic coupling in the horizontal axis wave energy device, this has researched the dynamic characteristicsof magnetic coupling. The fitting formula about torque and angle of the magnetic coupling is obtained through experiments. The mathematical models of the magnetic coupling torque transmission are established. The steady state error of the magnetic coupling and the transfer function of the output angle are obtained. The analytical solution of the step response of the output angle in time domain is derived. The influence of the torsional rigidity, the damping coefficient and the driven rotor’s rotational inertia on dynamic characteristics of the magnetic coupling isanalyzed. According to the analysis results, the design rules of magnetic coupling are proposed.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 165-170
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Summary of the port shoreline resource evaluation based on triangular fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
Autorzy:
Jiang, L.
Tao, T.
Zhang, C.
Jiang, H.
Wang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
port shoreline evaluation
triangular fuzzy AHP
fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
shoreline of Nanjing port
Opis:
Port shoreline resources are the basis of port and shipping development, and its assessment method has become one of the hot issues in port research. On the basis of constructing a reasonable index evaluation system, this paper constructs the fuzzy evaluation matrix based on the triangular fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and constructs the fuzzy evaluation matrix by using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, and obtains the maximum membership degree of the port shoreline resources. Compared with the traditional port shoreline Resource evaluation methods, the new one got more advantages in objective and quantitative. Finally, Combined with the Nanjing section of the Yangtze River as a case for verification, the results show that the model can accurately solve the problem of resource evaluation of port shoreline.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 16-22
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Compact High Current Vacuum Diode Based on a Ceramic-Metal Welding Interface
Autorzy:
Xun, T.
Zhang, J.
Yang, H.
Wang, Y.
Liu, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.59.Mv
73.20.-r
84.70.+p
Opis:
For one kind of high current diodes composed of a ceramic-metal welding vacuum interface, the electrical design was presented. For compactness, a radial type insulator and a cone-column anode crust were adopted. The shielding methods around cathode and anode region were applied to mitigate the influence of welding solder to vacuum flashover. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) simulation results indicated that by adjusting the anode outline and shielding shape, the electric fields along the ceramic were well distributed. High voltage test was conducted on a long-pulse accelerator and experimental results confirm the theoretic design: the diode can stably hold on 400 kV and 200 ns voltage pulse.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1013-1015
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of coal particle size on coal adsorption and desorption characteristics
Wpływ wielkości ziaren węgla na charakterystyki adsorpcji i desorpcji na węglu
Autorzy:
Zhang, L.
Aziz, N.
Ren, T.
Nemcik, J.
Tu, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adsorpcja na węglu
desorpcja na węglu
wymiary ziaren węgla
izoterma
objętość Langmuira
coal adsorption
desorption
coal particle size
isotherm
Langmuir volume
Opis:
Accurate testing coal isotherm can play a significant role in the areas of coal seam gas drainage, outburst control, CO2 geo-sequestration, coalbed methane (CBM) and enhanced coalbed methane recovery (ECBM) etc. The effect of particle size on the CO2 and CH4 sorption capacity of bituminous coal from Illawarra, Australia was investigated at 35°C and at pressure up to 4 MPa. A unique indirect gravimetric apparatus was used to measure the gas adsorption and desorption isotherms of coal of different particle sizes ranging from around 150 urn to 16 mm. Langmuir model was used to analysis the experimental results of all gases. Coal particle size was found to have an apparent effect on the coal ash content and helium density results. Coal with larger particle size had higher ash content and higher helium density. The sorption isotherm was found to be highly sensitive with helium density of coal which was determined in the procedure of testing the void volume of sample cell. Hence, coal particle size had a significant influence on the coal sorption characteristics including sorption capacity and desorption hysteresis for CO2 and CH4, especially calculated with dry basis of coal. In this study, the 150-212 um (150 um) coal samples achieved higher sorption capacity and followed by 2.36-3.35 mm (2.4 mm), 8-9.5 mm (8 mm) and 16-19 mm (16 mm) particle size samples. However, the differences between different coal particles were getting smaller when the sorption isotherms are calculated with dry ash free basis. Test with 150 um coal samples were also found to have relatively smaller desorption hysteresis compared with the other larger particle size samples. The different results including adsorption/desorption isotherm, Langmuir parameters and coal hysteresis were all analysed with the CO2 and CH4 gases.
Dokładne zbadanie izoterm sorpcji na węglu odgrywa kluczową rolę w takich dziedzinach jak odgazowanie pokładów węgla, zapobieganie wybuchom, sekwestracja geologiczna CO2, odzysk metanu ze złoża. Wpływ wielkości ziaren na pojemność sorpcyjną bitumicznego węgla z Illawara (Australia) względem CO2 i CH4 zbadano w temperaturze 35°C przy ciśnieniu do 4 MPa. Wykorzystano oryginalną aparaturę do badań grawimetrycznych do zmierzenia izoterm adsorpcji i desorpcji na węglu w którym rozmiar ziaren wahał się od 150 μm do 16 mm. Analizę wyników doświadczalnych dla wszystkich gazów przeprowadzono w oparciu o model Langmuira. Stwierdzono, że rozmiary ziaren węglowych w znacznym stopniu warunkują zawartość popiołu i gęstość helową. Węgiel grubiej uziarniony charakteryzował się wyższą zawartością popiołu i większą gęstością helową. Wykazano, że izoterma sorpcji wykazuje wysoką wrażliwość na zmiany gęstości helowej, co stwierdzono na podstawie badania martwej przestrzeni ampułki w której umieszczono próbkę. Wnioskować stąd można, że rozmiar ziaren węgla w dużym stopniu wpływa na charakterystyki sorpcyjne węgla, w tym także na chłonność sorpcyjną i histerezy desorpcji dla CO2 i CH4, zwłaszcza w badaniach na węglu suchym. W trakcie badań próbki węgla z ziarnami o wymiarach 150-212 μm (150 μm) wykazywały wyższą chłonność sorpcyjną, w dalszej kolejności plasowały się próbki o wymiarach ziaren: 2.36-3.35 mm (2.4 mm), 8-9.5 mm (8 mm) i 16-19 (16 mm). Jednakże różnice pomiędzy różnymi ziarnami węgla stawały się mniej wyraźne gdy izotermy sorpcji obliczane były w odniesieniu do próbki suchej, pozbawionej popiołu. Badania próbek o wymiarach ziaren 150 μm wykazały, że w ich przypadku histereza desorpcji jest stosunkowo mniejsza w porównaniu z próbkami gruboziarnistymi. Wszystkie wyniki: izotermy adsorpcji i desorpcji, parametry Langmuira oraz histerezy węgla badano przy użyciu dwóch gazów: CO2 i CH4.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2014, 59, 3; 807-820
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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