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    Wyświetlanie 1-37 z 37
    Tytuł:
    Seepage process on weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ores with ammonium carboxylate solution
    Autorzy:
    Zou, Hualiang
    Zhang, Zhenyue
    Chen, Zhuo
    Liu, Defeng
    Chai, Xiuwei
    Zhang, Han
    Chi, Ru-an
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449672.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    permeability
    weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ore
    ammonium carboxylate
    hydrodynamics
    Opis:
    In order to reveal the seepage law of ammonium carboxylate solution in the in-situ leaching process of weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ores, the effects of concentration, pH, temperature, particle size and porosity on permeability were discussed in this paper. The results shown that the seepage of the leaching agent solutions in the rare earth ore follows Darcy's law and displays a laminar flow under the conditions of this experiment and seepage velocity can be increased by changing leaching conditions. The permeability coefficients are inversely proportional to concentrations of ammonium acetate, ammonium tartrate and ammonium citrate whose concentration is greater than 0.7wt%, because the insoluble complexes formed by the reaction of ammonium citrate with RE3+ at lower concentration n decrease the permeability coefficient. The permeability coefficients of ammonium carboxylate solutions increase firstly and then decrease with the pH increased. The maximum of permeability coefficients of ammonium acetate, ammonium tartrate and ammonium citrate solution were 2.92, 1.91 and 2.70, respectively, while the pH of solution were 5, 6 and 7, respectively. Increasing temperature is beneficial for the seepage of ammonium carboxylate solution in orebody, therefore, it is helpful for leaching operation in summer. Moreover, clay minerals particle size and porosity are the key factors affecting the permeability of ammonium carboxylate solution in orebody. The permeability coefficients of ammonium acetate, ammonium tartrate and ammonium citrate solutions are 2.92×104cm/s,1.90×10-4cm/s and 2.69×10-4cm/s, respectively, at the same temperature of 293K, original particle size and porosity of the ore. Ammonium acetate solution has the best permeability in orebody.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 1; 89-101
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical and experimental investigation on nonlinear dynamic characteristics of planetary gear train
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Jianwu
    Guo, Han
    Yu, Haisheng
    Zhang, Tong
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839620.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    deep hybrid transmission
    power split devices
    lumped parameter model
    dynamic instability
    Opis:
    A deep hybrid electric vehicle (DHEV) equipped with a Ravigneaux compound planetary gear train (PGT) encounters severe gear whine noises during acceleration in the EV drive mode. For the analysis of vibro-acoustic sources, a 5DOF lumped-parameter vibration model for the PGT dynamic system is established as well as sound pressures radiated from the transmission on a test bench are measured for data processing and recognition. By comparison between numerical and experimental analyses, natural vibration modes of the PGT are examined and high frequency modal resonances in association with the planetary gears are observed only to cause narrow band whine noises. Furthermore, a 2DOF reduced dynamic model for the planetary gears with consideration of nonlinearities such as time-varying mesh stiffness and backlash is proposed, and numerical solutions to bifurcations and dynamic instabilities of the two sets of planetary gears are obtained. It is found that nonlinear vibration behaviour of the long and short planets are major causes of shock and vibration of the hybrid transmission. Severe vibro-acoustic noises excited dominantly by the planetary gears are alleviated after implementing micro-geometry modifications to the PGT.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2020, 58, 4; 1009-1022
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Load regulation application of university campus based on solar power generation forecasting
    Autorzy:
    Han, Guozheng
    Tan, Shujuan
    Zhang, Zihan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202744.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    load regulation
    solar power generation forecast
    photovoltaic generation
    Opis:
    For a solar photovoltaic power system on a university campus, the electricity generated by the system meets the campus load, and the extra electricity is delivered to the grid. Generally, the price of the photovoltaic system is cheaper than that of the utility power system. The full use of solar electricity can reduce the electricity cost of the school. The deep belief network is used to predict solar photovoltaic generation and electricity load, and the gap is found. According to the gap, the power loads on the campus are adjusted to improve the utilization rate of solar power generation. Through the practical application of Changqing Campus of Qilu University of Technology in China, it is found that the utilization rate of solar photovoltaic power generation effectively improved from 91.24% in 2017 to 98.16% in 2019, and the annual electricity is saved by 68 610 yuan (in 2019).
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2023, 72, 2; 429--441
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Optical path pointing error and coaxiality analysis of APT system of space laser communication terminal
    Autorzy:
    Furui, Zhang
    Ping, Ruan
    Junfeng, Han
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835781.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    pointing error
    coaxiality error
    APT system
    space laser communication
    Opis:
    Precision beam pointing is the key indicator for APT (acquisition, pointing and tracking) system in space laser communication. The laser travels inside the optical system and the pointing vector will be affected by an assembly error of the axis and reflectors. In this paper, the model of the optical path pointing error and coaxiality error induced by the assembly error are established; the error distribution is given and a quantitative analysis is performed. The results show that the magnitude of pointing error is affected by the axis assembling error greatly but its distribution is susceptible to the reflector assembly error. Finally, the correction of coaxiality is performed and tested. The experimental results show that the coaxiality error can be greatly improved and the mean value of the coaxiality error of a beacon path and a signal path are 14 and 9.6 μrad, respectively, which meets the requirements. This work can provide guidance for design and assembly of the APT and contribute to the improvement of its pointing performance.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2021, 51, 2; 203-222
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Electric power steering system controller design using induction machine
    Autorzy:
    Naibiao, Zhang
    Tianfang, Cai
    Xuezheng, Han
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141715.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    motor induction
    electric power
    PID control
    EPS
    Opis:
    An electric power steering system (EPS) is a new type of steering system developed after a mechanical hydraulic power system (MHPS) and electric-hydraulic power steering system (EHPS). In order to coordinate and solve the portability and sensitivity of the steering system optimally, taking an induction power steering system as the research object, the control algorithm of induction motor control under the EPS is studied in this paper. In order to eliminate the feed-forward performance degradation caused by the change of feed-forward parameters, an on-line identification algorithm of feed-forward parameters is proposed. It can improve the control performance of online identification among three feed-forward parameters in the T-axle motor, it improves on the robustness of feed-forward control performance, at the same time it also gives simulation and test results. This method can improve the control performance of the three feed-forward parameter online identification of the T-axis motor and improve the robustness of feed-forward control performance. At the same time, simulation and test results are given. The simulation results show that the algorithm can significantly improve the response speed and control accuracy of EPS system control.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2019, 68, 2; 279-293
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The lobopod Onychodictyon from the Lower Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstatte revisited
    Autorzy:
    Liu, J
    Shu, D.
    Han, J.
    Zhang, Z.
    Zhang, X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21235.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Yunnan
    antenna
    paleontology
    Chengjiang Lagerstatte
    Lobopodia
    Arthropoda
    lobopod
    Cambrian
    Lower Cambrian
    Opis:
    Onychodictyon ferox, from the Lower Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstätte, is a worm−like armored lobopod with 10 pairs of dorsal plates and a pair of probable sensory appendages (“antennae”). Newly discovered complete specimens show that Onychodictyon is represented by two species: O. ferox with a “head” bearing a pair of dorsal “antennae” and a trunk with 11 pairs of limbs, whereas O. gracilis has a blunt anterior end without any appendages and a trunk with 12 pairs of limbs. Because of the close resemblance of the “antennae” of O. ferox and those of the lobopod Miraluolishania, they are considered to be homologous structures. The “antennae” of Cambrian lobopodians are proposed to be homologous with the arthropod antennulae.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A large xenusiid lobopod with complex appendages from the Lower Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstatte
    Autorzy:
    Liu, J
    Shu, D.
    Han, J.
    Zhang, Z.
    Zhang, X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21541.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Chengjiang Lagerstatte
    Lobopodia
    China
    arthropod
    Jianshanopodia decora
    large lobopod
    lobopod
    body length
    Arthropoda
    Xenusiidae
    Cambrian
    paleontology
    Lower Cambrian
    Opis:
    A large lobopod, Jianshanopodia decora gen. et sp. nov., with body length (excluding appendages) about 220 mm from the Lower Cambrian Haikou section, near Kunming, Yunnan, southwest China, shows a mixture of characters, including features of the lobopod Xenusion Pompeckj, 1927, e.g., a large cylindrical body with annulations, stout and strong lobopod appendages each bearing bases of serial tubercles, and of Aysheaia Walcott, 1911, i.e., a pair of large frontal appendages. This suggests that the new genus might be a connecting link between Xenusion and Aysheaia. Besides, Jianshanopodia shares some features with the Early Cambrian stem group arthropod Pambdelurion Budd, 1997, and Kerygmachela Budd, 1993, e.g., the pairs of mid−gut diverticula, the possible presence of tail fan, the mouth cone, the frontal pharyngeal structures and the pharynax are surrounded by the bases of the large frontal appendages. However, compared with a series of segmentally arranged, imbricating, paddle−shaped, movable lateral flaps of both Pambdelurion and Kerygmachela, Jianshanopodia possesses distinct complex appendages with tree−like or lamellate branches. The discovery of this rare transitional form not only throws new light on the early diversification of lobopods, and may also have significance with respect to the origin of arthropods.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2006, 51, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Interaction of Water with Glycine: A Combined Inelastic Neutron Scattering and Raman Spectra Studies
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, P.
    Zhang, Y.
    Han, S.
    Yan, Q.
    Li, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044762.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    36.20.Ng
    87.64.Je
    25.40.Fq
    82.30.Rs
    Opis:
    The vibrational dynamics of water around glycine was investigated by using Raman spectroscopy and inelastic neutron scattering. Experiments of deuterated glycine versus deuterium were performed as comparison. The study shows that for glycine, the exchange of proton-deuteron on the active NH$\text{}_{3}^{+}$ side was easy, whereas there was hardly exchange on the CH$\text{}_{2}$ side. Comparing different proportion of glycine vs. water molecules we obtained that the presence of water hardly changes the main features of glycine illustrating its hydrophobic character. The intralayer hydrogen bonds of glycine crystal are difficult to be replaced due to its stronger bond than water.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 3; 399-404
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Soft-tissue preservation in the Lower Cambrian linguloid brachiopod from South China
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Z
    Han, J.
    Zhang, X.
    Liu, J.
    Shu, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20001.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Lingulellotreta malongensis
    Chengjiang Lagerstatte
    soft tissue preservation
    lophophore
    brachiopod
    linguloid brachiopod
    China
    Linguloidea
    gastrointestinal tract
    Cambrian
    Lower Cambrian
    paleontology
    Opis:
    The organization of the lophophore and the digestive system are recognized as two of the diagnostic characters in the definition of higher brachiopod taxa, and hence play a major role in their phylogenetic analysis, their structure, however, is very rarely fossilized. Here we describe and interpret specimens of the brachiopod Lingulellotreta malongensis, from the Lower Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstätte (South China), one of the earliest known taxa of the Lingulellotretidae, in which lophophores and intact, U−shaped digestive tracts are extraordinarily well−preserved. The lophophore, with clearly preserved tentacles, corresponds to an early spirolophe developmental stage. The digestive tract consists of a mouth, esophagus, distended stomach, intestine and an anterior anus, and differs from that of the Chengjiang obolid Lingulella chengjiangensis by the presence of the dilated stomach and by the absence of a looped intestine as in Lingula. In addition, the relative sizes of the mantle and visceral cavities of Lingulellotreta malongensis also are described. These fossils demonstrate that by the Atdabanian brachiopods had already possessed advanced features, and suggest that a lophophore and a U−shaped intestine with an anterior anus are brachiopod plesiomorphies.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2004, 49, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Trunk ornament on the palaeoscolecid worms Cricocosmia and Tabelliscolex from the Early Cambrian Chengjiang deposits of China
    Autorzy:
    Han, J
    Liu, J.
    Zhang, Z.
    Zhang, X.
    Shu, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23260.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Tabelliscolex hexagonus
    Palaeoscolecida
    Priapulida
    Chengjiang deposit
    Cricocosmia jinningensis
    trunk ornament
    fossil worm
    China
    Early Cambrian
    Cambrian
    Lower Cambrian
    paleontology
    Opis:
    Cricocosmia jinningensis, one of the most abundant palaeoscolecid worms from the Lower Cambrian Chengjiang deposits of south China, was originally described as bearing double longitudinal rows of lateral conical sclerites on the trunk. New observation reveals that the ventral trunk bears an additional set of ventral sclerites while the lateral sclerites display a tubercle−bearing (inner surface) and net−like (outer surface) microstructure similar to that of Tabelliscolex hexagonus. These findings mean that: (1) Cricocosmia shows a dorso−ventral and antero−posterior differentiation in trunk ornament; (2) as seen from the microstructure, Cricocosmia is close to Tabelliscolex hexagonus, supporting the idea that lobopodians and arthropods, both of which show an upper capping layer in the outer sclerites, are more closely related than the palaeoscolecidans; and (3) the similarities among the scalids, pharyngeal teeth and the trunk spines of palaeoscolecidans are superficial. Tabelliscolex maanshanensis sp. nov., characterized by an inner concentric circlet of laminae in each tubercle of the lateral trunk plate, is proposed herein. Element mapping reveal that four known pathways of preservation can be found co−occurring in a single specimen of Cricocosmia or Tabelliscolex, which sheds new light on the preservation of the Chengjiang fossils.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2007, 52, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An improved resonant thermal converter based on micro-bridge resonator
    Autorzy:
    Dong, L.
    Han, J.
    Zhang, P.
    Zhao, Z.
    Cheng, B.
    Han, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220878.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    thermoelectric transfer difference
    micro-bridge resonator
    thermal converter
    bifilar heater
    Opis:
    This paper presents the design, fabrication and testing of an improved thin-film thermal converter based on an electro-thermally excited and piezo-resistively detected micro-bridge resonator. The resonant thermal converter comprises a bifilar heater and an opposing micro-bridge resonator. When the micro-bridge resonator absorbs the radiant heat from the heater, its axial strain changes, then its resonant frequency follows. Therefore the alternating voltage or current can be transferred to the equivalent DC quantity. A non-contact temperature sensing mechanism eliminates heat loss from thermopiles and reduces coupling capacitance between the temperature sensor and the heater compared with traditional thin-film thermal converters based on thermopiles. In addition, the quasi-digital output of the resonant thin-film thermal converter eliminates such problems as intensity fluctuations associated with analogue signals output by traditional thin-film thermal converters. Using the fast-reversed DC (FRDC) method, the thermoelectric transfer difference, which determines the frequency-independent part of the ac-dc transfer difference, is evaluated to be as low as 1.1 · 10-6. It indicates that the non-contact temperature sensing mechanism is a feasible method to develop a high-performance thermal converter.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 4; 715-725
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Annealing Treatment on Deep Drawing Behavior of Q235 Carbon Steel /410/304 Stainless Steels Three-Layer Composite Plate
    Autorzy:
    Lv, Zehua
    Zhang, Zhixiong
    Han, Jianchao
    Wang, Tao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106574.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    composite plate
    deep drawing
    annealing
    microstructure
    Opis:
    Effect of annealing treatment on deep drawing behavior of hot-rolled Q235 carbon steel/410/304 stainless steel three-layer composite plate was investigated. Deep drawability of the unannealed composite plates exhibits a sharp difference for various contact surfaces with the die. The limit drawing ratio (LDR) of the composite plate with the carbon steel contacting the die is 1.75, while it is 1.83 with the stainless steel contacting the die due to the different mechanical responses to the tensile stress at the corner of the die. After annealing at 900°C for 2 h, however, the deep drawabilities of the composite plates both for various contact surfaces with the die are significantly improved and becomes almost identical, which are attributed to the stress relief, the enhanced ductility and the improved interface bonding strength of the hot-rolled component plates during annealing.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 2; 421--433
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on path optimization for multimodal transportation of hazardous materials under uncertain demand
    Autorzy:
    Han, Wei
    Chai, Huo
    Zhang, Jianpeng
    Li, Yuanping
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311810.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    hazardous materials
    multimodal transport
    routing optimization
    fuzzy random numbers
    NSGA-II
    materiały niebezpieczne
    transport multimodalny
    optymalizacja tras
    Opis:
    In the process of long-distance and large-volume transportation of hazardous materials (HAZMAT), multimodal transportation plays a crucial role with its unique advantages. In order to effectively reduce the transportation risk and improve the reliability of transportation, it is particularly important to choose a suitable transportation plan for multimodal transport of HAZMAT. In this paper, we study the transportation of HAZMAT in multimodal transport networks. Considering the fluctuation in demand for HAZMAT during the actual transportation process, it is difficult for decision makers to obtain the accurate demand for HAZMAT orders in advance, leading to uncertainty in the final transportation plan. Therefore, in this paper, the uncertain demand of HAZMAT is set as a triangular fuzzy random number, and a multi-objective mixed integer linear programming model is established with the objective of minimizing the total risk exposure population and the total cost in the transportation process of HAZMAT. In order to facilitate the solution of the model, we combined the fuzzy random expected value method with the fuzzy random chance constraint method based on credibility measures to reconstruct the uncertain model clearly and equivalently, and designed a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-Ⅱ) to obtain the Pareto boundary of the multi-objective optimization problem. Finally, we conducted a numerical example experiment to verify the rationality of the model proposed in this paper. The experimental results indicate that uncertain demand can affect the path decision-making of multimodal transportation of HAZMAT. In addition, the confidence level of fuzzy random opportunity constraints will have an impact on the risk and economic objectives of optimizing the multimodal transportation path of HAZMAT. When the confidence level is higher than 0.7, it will lead to a significant increase in transportation risks and costs. Through sensitivity analysis, it can provide useful decision-making references for relevant departments to formulate HAZMAT transportation plans.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport; 2023, 67, 3; 91--104
    0866-9546
    2300-8830
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Point-ahead analysis and pre-pointing link stability study of intersatellite laser communication
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Fu-Rui
    Han, Jun-Feng
    Ruan, Ping
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174817.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    intersatellite laser communication
    point-ahead
    link stability
    simulation
    Opis:
    The static bias error angle obviously affects pre-pointing links’ stability in the presence of vibration in intersatellite laser communication. The 2nd order point-ahead angle is a source of misalignment which was ignored in most solutions, and this is the concern of our paper. In this study, we present a further analytical investigation into the point-ahead angle in complex satellite maneuvering environment. Static bias error angle induced by the 2nd order point-ahead angle has been studied under different intersatellite links. The probability density function of the pre-pointing links’ outage has been derived in the presence of pointing jitter taking consideration of the static bias angle, and the link budget has also been analyzed. Simulation model of link stability has been established to verify the numerical results by the Monte Carlo method in Matlab-Simulink environment. The results have shown that the 2nd order point-ahead angle has a significant detrimental impact on link stability in long distance links. It is a neglectable factor. This work is dedicated to intersatellite laser communication system design.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2020, 50, 1; 111-126
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical simulation of solid-fluid 2-phaseflow of cutting system for cutter suction dredgers
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, M.
    Fan, S.
    Zhua, H.
    Han, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259081.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    numerical simulation
    solid-fluid
    DPM
    cutting system
    cutter suction dredger
    Opis:
    The study of the flow characteristics of the solid-fluid two phase flow in the cutter suction dredger is very important for exploring the slurry formation mechanism and optimizing the operational parameters. In this study, standard k-ε model and Multiple Reference Frame are applied to numerically simulate flow field in and around the cutting system, then with the steady convergent result of the simulation as the initial condition, Discrete Phase Mode is used to solve the particle motion equation by fully coupling the continuous phase and the particles . The influence of suction flow velocity and cutter’s rotating speed on particles suction are analyzed, and effectively suctioned particles numbers are also quantitatively studied. The simulation result shows that the DPM model is able to simulate the movement of particles in and around the cutter suction dredger’s cutting system, in the fluid flow filed velocity vector and pressure distribution on different planes show different characteristics, and under higher suction velocity and lower cutter rotating speed more particles are suctioned into the suction inlet. The results can help better understand flow characteristics of solidfluid 2-phase-flow of cutter suction dredger’s cutting system, and provide theoretical support for relative system design and operational parameters optimization.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 2; 117-124
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of control parameters on synchronization stability of virtual synchronous generator
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Yanxia
    Cheng, Yachao
    Liu, Kaixiang
    Han, Yue
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172794.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    control parameter
    frequency modulation coefficient
    phase plane method
    synchronization stability
    virtual synchronous generator
    Opis:
    Different from the synchronization mechanism of synchronous generators, the non-synchronous generators must be synchronized with the grid through a controller. Generally, the virtual synchronous generator (VSG) control strategy is adopted for this purpose. In view of the current situation, where the control loops are not comprehensively considered in the research of the synchronization stability of the VSG, this paper considers multiple control loops, such as active frequency loops, virtual governors, power filters and current constraint control, to establish the mathematical model of the VSG and infinite system. On this basis, the correlation formula between power angle difference and control parameters is deduced. Adopting the phase plane method, the influence of different control loops and their parameters on the transient synchronization stability is analyzed. Finally, a setting principle of the frequency modulation coefficient of virtual governors is proposed, which not only meets the response speed of control systems, but also has good control performance.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2022, 71, 4; 811--828
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Determination of the average maintenance time of CNC machine tools based on type II failure correlation
    Określenie średniego czasu konserwacji obrabiarek CNC w oparciu o korelację awarii typu II
    Autorzy:
    Shen, G.
    Zeng, W.
    Han, C.
    Liu, P.
    Zhang, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/300892.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
    Tematy:
    obrabiarki CNC
    średni czas konserwacji
    korelacja awarii typu II
    DEMATE /ISM
    funkcja kopuły
    CNC machine tools
    Average maintenance time
    Type II failure correlation
    DEMATEL/ISM
    copula function
    Opis:
    An average maintenance time calculation method based on components failure correlation analysis is proposed to revise the traditional system maintenance time. This paper focus on complex system type II fault correlation, using the Decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory / Interpretative structural model method to divide the fault level of components. And the copula connection function is introduced to calculation of failure rate function of failure correlation components. In addition, the system maintenance time model is established by synthesizing the failure rate function of each unit of the system. Moreover, the average maintenance time under the minimum number of failures is determined. This method shows that the minimum average maintenance time of the proposed system is more reasonable than the traditional one and provides the basis for system and component reliability design.
    W artykule zaproponowano metodę obliczania średniego czasu konserwacji, opartą na analizie korelacji uszkodzeń elementów składowych systemu. Metoda ta ma na celu rewizję tradycyjnego czasu konserwacji systemu. Głównym tematem pracy jest korelacja awarii typu II występujących w systemach złożonych. Elementy systemu podzielono ze względu na poziom uszkodzenia przy użyciu metody DEMATEL w połączeniu z interpretacyjnym modelowaniem strukturalnym. Funkcję intensywności skorelowanych uszkodzeń elementów systemu obliczono za pomocą funkcji łączącej (kopuły). Dodatkowo, opracowano model czasu konserwacji systemu poprzez syntezę funkcji intensywności uszkodzeń każdej jednostki systemu. Ponadto, określono średni czas konserwacji dla minimalnej liczby uszkodzeń. Metoda ta pokazuje, że minimalny średni czas konserwacji proponowanego systemu jest korzystniejszy niż tradycyjnie przyjęty i stanowi podstawę do projektowania niezawodności systemu i jego składowych.
    Źródło:
    Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2017, 19, 4; 604-614
    1507-2711
    Pojawia się w:
    Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Man-algorithm Cooperation Intelligent Design of Clothing Products in Multi Links
    Autorzy:
    Han, Chen
    Lei, Shen
    Shaogeng, Zhang
    Mingming, Wang
    Ying, Tang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056307.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    intelligent algorithm
    cooperation
    clothing design
    machine learning
    efficiency
    Opis:
    The changes in technology have led to a synchronous change in the clothing design method, as well as media and artistic aesthetics in the same period. The intelligence algorithm is constantly increasing its participation in development and production in the clothing industry. In this study, a variety of intelligent algorithms, including the parameterised numer state algorithm, Generative Adversarial Networks, and style transfer were introduced into the multi-links of clothing product design and development, such as clothing shape, print pattern, texture craft, product vision, and so on. Then, an innovative clothing design method based on the cooperation of the intelligent algorithm and various human functional roles was constructed. The method improves the efficiency of the multiple links of clothing design, such as generating 10000 printing patterns every 72.12 seconds, and completing the migration of 92.7 frames of the garment process style every second. To a certain extent, this study realizes the scale economy of clothing design and reduces its marginal cost through the unlimited computing power brought about by Moore’s law of digital technology, which provides a reference for the exploration of clothing design in the era of industry 4.0.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 1 (151); 59--66
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parameter identification approach using improved teaching and learning based optimization for hub motor considering temperature rise
    Autorzy:
    Li, Yong
    Wang, Yuan
    Zhang, Taohua
    Hu, Han
    Wu, Hao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203368.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    parameters identification
    teaching–learning-based optimization
    hub motor
    temperature rise
    Opis:
    Temperature rise of the hub motor in distributed drive electric vehicles (DDEVs) under long-time and overload operating conditions brings parameter drift and degrades the performance of the motor. A novel online parameter identification method based on improved teaching-learning-based optimization (ITLBO) is proposed to estimate the stator resistance, -axis inductance, -axis inductance, and flux linkage of the hub motor with respect to temperature rise. The effect of temperature rise on the stator resistance, -axis inductance, -axis inductance, and magnetic flux linkage is analysed. The hub motor parameters are identified offline. The proposed ITLBO algorithm is introduced to estimate the parameters online. The Gaussian perturbation function is employed to optimize the TLBO algorithm and improve the identification speed and accuracy. The mechanisms of group learning and low-ranking elimination are established. After that, the proposed ITLBO algorithm for parameter identification is employed to identify the hub motor parameters online on the test bench. Compared with other parameter identification algorithms, both simulation and experimental results show the proposed ITLBO algorithm has rapid convergence and a higher convergence precision, by which the robustness of the algorithm is effectively verified.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2023, 30, 1; 99--115
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Recovery of Proteins from Sweet Potato Cell Liquid by Acidification via Inoculation-Enhanced Fermentation and Determination of Functional Properties of Protein Products
    Autorzy:
    Li, Qingshuai
    Liu, Liping
    Han, Yanlei
    Zhao, Xiangying
    Yao, Mingjing
    Ma, Jing
    Han, Mo
    Zhang, Jiaxiang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408449.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-02-09
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
    Tematy:
    sweet potato proteins
    Leuconostoc citreum
    protein precipitation
    digestibility
    emulsification
    foaming
    Opis:
    Starch production from fresh sweet potatoes generates process wastewater called sweet potato cell liquid (SPCL), which is rich in sweet potato protein (SPP). Currently, the commonly used protein recovery methods, such as isoelectric point precipitation and ultrafiltration, were not suitable for SPP recovery due to the low protein content of SPCL and the high cost of recovery. The feasibility of recovering SPP by SPCL acidification via inoculation-assisted fermentation was investigated in this study. The results indicated that the pH of SPCL could be reduced to approximately 4.0 within 6 h of fermentation with inoculation, resulting in an SPP extraction yield of 55.45% and purity of 66.23 g protein/100 g. With the addition of heating treatment, the extraction yield of SPP increased to 76.97–95.34%, while it maintained the purity of 66.36–70.12 g protein/100 g. The composition analysis revealed that SPP products contained sugars (below 11.5 g/100 g) in addition to protein and trace amounts of lignin and phenolics. Functional properties analysis showed that the SPP recovered by inoculation-enhanced fermentation exhibited better emulsifying and foaming properties, and higher digestibility compared to the SPP precipitated using hydrochloric acid. The method of extracting SPP from SPCL by inoculation-enhanced fermentation, as developed in this study, was a straightforward and cost-effective process that fosters significant potential for industrial applications.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2024, 74, 1; 49-58
    1230-0322
    2083-6007
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on new process for separation of silicon wafers and glass from decommissioned photovoltaic module
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Jian wen
    Wang, Hai dong
    Zhang, Sheng guang
    Liang, Han
    Guo, Hui
    Tao, Si-yao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175425.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules
    decommissioned photovoltaic modules
    silicon
    solar cell
    tempered glass
    vibration separation
    Opis:
    In view of the disadvantages of the existing electrostatic separation process of decommissioned photovoltaic modules, which can only achieve the separation of fine silicon wafers and glass and has high energy consumption, a new process to solve the efficient dry separation of coarse silicon wafers and glass in decommissioned photovoltaic modules is proposed- the vibration separation method. Based on the theoretical analysis of the vibration separation of flaky silicon wafer and polyhedral glass particles, the effects of feed size, feed amount, vibration voltage, vibration frequency, horizontal inclination angle and longitudinal inclination angle on the product indexes of wafer and glass separation were investigated by single factor experiment. The optimal experimental conditions were obtained as follows: feed particle size +0.83mm, feed amount 0.15 t/h, vibration voltage 190 V, vibration frequency 48 Hz, horizontal inclination Angle 8°, longitudinal inclination Angle 3°. Under this optimized condition, the content of metal Si in the obtained silicon wafer product is 84.47%, the recovery rate of is 83.73%, the content of impurity SiO2 is 1.09%, and the content of SiO2 in the obtained glass product is 65.69%, and the recovery rate is 98.95%, the impurity metal Si content is 0.56%. This study provides a research idea for the industrial separation of silicon wafers and glass from decommissioned photovoltaic modules.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 6; art. no. 151679
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Anonymous traffic classification based on three-dimensional Markov image and deep learning
    Autorzy:
    Tang, Xin
    Li, Huanzhou
    Zhang, Jian
    Tang, Zhangguo
    Wang, Han
    Cai, Cheng
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311448.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    anonymous network
    traffic classification
    three-dimensional Markov image
    output self-attention
    deep learning
    sieć anonimowa
    klasyfikacja ruchu
    trójwymiarowy obraz Markowa
    samouwaga wyjściowa
    uczenie głębokie
    Opis:
    Illegal elements use the characteristics of an anonymous network hidden service mechanism to build a dark network and conduct various illegal activities, which brings a serious challenge to network security. The existing anonymous traffic classification methods suffer from cumbersome feature selection and difficult feature information extraction, resulting in low accuracy of classification. To solve this problem, a classification method based on three-dimensional Markov images and output self-attention convolutional neural network is proposed. This method first divides and cleans anonymous traffic data packets according to sessions, then converts the cleaned traffic data into three-dimensional Markov images according to the transition probability matrix of bytes, and finally inputs the images to the output self-attention convolution neural network to train the model and perform classification. The experimental results show that the classification accuracy and F1-score of the proposed method for Tor, I2P, Freenet, and ZeroNet can exceed 98.5%, and the average classification accuracy and F1-score for 8 kinds of user behaviors of each type of anonymous traffic can reach 93.7%. The proposed method significantly improves the classification effect of anonymous traffic compared with the existing methods.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2023, 71, 4; art. no. e145676
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Enhancing flotation of smithsonite by using 1,3,5-Triazinane-2,4,6-trithione as sulfidation
    Autorzy:
    He, Kunzhong
    Zhou, Hepeng
    Zhang, Yongbing
    Tang, Xuekun
    Luo, Xianping
    Han, Haisheng
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1446972.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    1,3,5-Triazinane-2,4,6-trithione(TMT)
    sodium sulfide
    flotation
    sulfidation
    Opis:
    1,3,5-Triazinane-2,4,6-trithione (TMT) was used for the first time as a sulfidation agent in the flotation of smithsonite. Results showed that 80.5% recovery rate could be obtained in the presence of TMT $(5 × 10^{-5} mol$ / $L)$ and butyl xanthate $(5 × 10^{-4} mol$ / $L)$. However, the recovery rate was only 59.4% when sodium sulfide $(5 × 10^{-5} mol$ / $L)$ was used. Micro-flotation test and contact angle measurement showed that TMT activation was better than sodium sulfide activation. Besides, the contact angle increased from 32.44° (untreated) to 89.58° (treated with TMT), which was significantly higher than 50.2° (treated with sodium sulfide). Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) and Zeta potential test showed the chemisorption of TMT on the smithsonite surface. The results of ICP spectral detection and solution chemistry calculation revealed that $Zn_3TMT$ complex precipitates in the smithsonite pulp were formed on the mineral surface at pH 6.5. A hydrophobic film was also formed on the mineral surface after TMT treatment, and more adsorption sites were provided for butyl xanthate. Thus, the adsorption of collector was significantly enhanced.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 5; 1-14
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Vibration transients of reservoir-pipe-valve system caused by water hammer
    Autorzy:
    Miao, Yang
    Jiang, Yuncheng
    Qiu, Zaihui
    Pan, Jun
    Wang, Lu
    Han, Zhenrong
    Li, Kun
    Zhang, Li
    Zhang, Xiaolu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839616.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    reservoir-pipe-valve system (RPV system)
    water hammer
    vibration
    transients
    Opis:
    A severe oscillation, accompanied with an abnormal “click” sound, of a fuel feeding pipe system during valve closing, when the feeding flowrate reaches a certain value, is observed experimentally. A fluctuation model in which stiffness and damping coefficients of the vibration system are time varying is proposed. Each coefficient is composed of two parts, one of which is constant and the other is time varying. Based on this model, simulation transients of the vibration displacement, velocity and pressure in the pipe are presented. Simulations of the pressure transients are compared with experimental data detected by pressure transducer, which shows that both have fluctuations in the transient process at a large flowrate.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2020, 58, 4; 1037-1048
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Management of a patient with thermal burns and para-chloronitrobenzene poisoning
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Yuanhai
    Wang, Xingang
    Ni, Liangfang
    Jiang, Ruiming
    Liu, Liping
    Ye, Chunjiang
    Han, Chunmao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178908.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-10-01
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    chemical burns
    methaemoglobinaemia
    Methylene Blue
    para-chloronitrobenzene
    Opis:
    Para-chloronitrobenzene (p-CNB), a hazardous and toxic substance, is widely used as an intermediary in chemical industries. p-CNB can cause methaemoglobinaemia due to electron-withdrawing properties of the nitro and chlorine groups. We present a case of a 23-year-old man suffering from thermal burns and p-CNB poisoning. In this case, severe methaemoglobinaemia was caused by the absorption of p-CNB through the burn wounds. Despite active treatment, such as the antidote of methylene blue, the patient’s methaemoglobinaemia progressed, with slowly increasing methaemoglobin (MetHb) level. This case highlights the complexity and difficulty of managing this type of injury. To our knowledge, this case can be the first case report describing methaemoglobinaemia induced by p-CNB in a patient with thermal burns.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 5; 882-887
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A novel combinational evaluation method of voltage and reactive power in regional power grid containing renewable energy
    Autorzy:
    Ji, Yuqi
    Chen, Xuehan
    Xiao, Han
    Shi, Shaoyu
    Kang, Jing
    Wang, Jialin
    Zhang, Shaofeng
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955201.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    adaptive weighting coefficient
    combinational evaluation
    renewable energy
    typical scenarios
    adaptacyjny współczynnik wagowy
    ocena kombinacyjna
    energia odnawialna
    typowy scenariusz
    Opis:
    The output of renewable energy is strongly uncertain and random, and the distribution of voltage and reactive power in regional power grids is changed with the access to large-scale renewable energy. In order to quantitatively evaluate the influence of renewable energy access on voltage and reactive power operation, a novel combinational evaluation method of voltage and reactive power in regional power grids containing renewable energy is proposed. Firstly, the actual operation data of renewable energy and load demand are clustered based on the K-means algorithm, and several typical scenarios are divided. Then, the entropy weight method (EWM) and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) are combined to evaluate the voltage qualified rate, voltage fluctuation, power factor qualified rate and reactive power reserve in typical scenarios. Besides, the evaluation results are used as the training samples for back-propagation (BP) neural networks. The proposed combinational evaluation method can calculate the weight coefficient of the indexes adaptively with the change of samples, which simplifies the calculation process of the indexes’ weight. At last, the case simulation of an actual regional power grid is provided, and the historical data of one year is taken as the sample for training, evaluating and analyzing. And finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified based on the comparison with the existing method. The evaluated results could provide reference and guidance to the operation analysis and planning of renewable energy.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 4; 925-942
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical study on the dynamic response of a concrete filled steel tubular long column under axial impact by a rigid-body
    Autorzy:
    Qi, Han
    Chen, Shuohui
    Zou, Jianlei
    Zhang, Huidi
    Liu, Mengsha
    Ju, Jinsan
    Sang, Xiuxing
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055059.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    concrete filled steel tubular long column
    rigid body
    impact load
    dynamic response
    Opis:
    In this study, refined finite element models of concrete filled steel tubular long columns with length diameter ratio (L/D) of 50 were established, and their dynamic responses under a rigid-body impact were explored. It is found that the form of impact load is only related to and can be predicted from the impact velocity of the rigid-body. The change of axial stress and strain with time is synchronous with that of the impact load. Furthermore, the variation characteristics of axial stress and strain with time are mainly related to the initial velocity of the rigid-body.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2021, 59, 4; 551--563
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Transcriptomic landscape of Dendrobium huoshanense and its genes related to polysaccharide biosynthesis
    Autorzy:
    Han, R.
    Xie, D.
    Tong, X.
    Zhang, W.
    Liu, G.
    Peng, D.
    Yu, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57911.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Opis:
    Dendrobium huoshanense has long been used to treat various diseases in oriental medicine. In order to study its gene expression profile, transcripts involved in the biosynthesis of precursors of polysaccharides, as well as mechanisms underlining morphological differences between wild and cultivated plants, three organs of both wild type and cultivated D. huoshanense were collected and sequenced by Illumina HiSeq4000 platform, yielding 919,409,540 raw reads in FASTQ format. After Trinity de novo assembly and quality control, 241,242 nonredundant contigs with the average length of 967.5 bp were generated. qRT-PCR experiment on the selected transcripts showed the transcriptomic data were reliable. BLASTx was conducted against NR, SwissProt, String, Pfam, and KEGG. Gene ontology annotation revealed more than 40,000 contigs assigned to catalytic activity and metabolic process, suggesting its dynamic physiological activities. By searching KEGG pathway, six genes potentially involved in mannose biosynthetic pathway were retrieved. Gene expression analysis for stems between wild and cultivated D. huoshanense resulted in 956 genes differentially expressed. Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) analysis revealed 143 SSRs with the unit size of 4 and 3,437 SSRs the size of 3. The obtained SSRs are the potential molecular markers for discriminating distinct cultivars of D. huoshanense.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2018, 87, 1
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wzrost i właściwości optyczne kryształu BaGd2 (MoO4)4 domieszkowanego Er3+
    Growth and optical properties of Er3+-doped BaGdcrystal 2 (MoO4)4
    Autorzy:
    Han, S.
    Wang, J.
    Zhang, H.
    Pan, S.
    Xv, H.
    Wang, Y.
    Shen, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/142191.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Przemysłu Chemicznego. Zakład Wydawniczy CHEMPRESS-SITPChem
    Tematy:
    Wytwarzanie kryształów
    ciepło właściwe
    widmo
    czas trwania fluorescencji
    crystal growth
    specific heat
    spectrum
    fluorescence lifetime
    Opis:
    Pojedynczy kryształ BaGd2(MoO4)4 domieszkowany 1% at. Er3+ wyhodowano metodą Czochralskiego. Omówiono szczegóły procedury otrzymywania i wzrostu kryształu. Kryształ ma doskonałą płaszczyznę poślizgu (010), a jego łupliwość czyni go przydatnym jako ośrodek czynny w mikrolaserach. Zmierzono widmo absorpcyjne w zakresie światła widzialnego i bliskiej podczerwieni (NIR) w temperaturze pokojowej. W zakresie od 380 do 1600 nm występuje kilka intensywnych pików absorpcyjnych. Zmierzono również widmo fluorescencyjne wzbudzane za pomocą lampy ksenonowej. Zaobserwowano intensywny pik emisyjny NIR 1536 nm. Czasy trwania fluorescencji 4I13/2 oraz 4I11/2 wyznaczone za pomocą dopasowania krzywej wykładniczej wyniosły odpowiednio 5,85 ms i 112,62 μs. Ciepło właściw Er3+ BaGd2(MoO4)4 w 25°C wynosi 0,471 J g-1 K-1. Na podstawie zmierzonych widm obliczono parametry optyczne na podstawie teorii Judda-Ofelta (J–O).
    A 1 at % Er3+ doped BaGd2(MoO4)4 single crystal was grown by the Czochralski method. Details on the preparation and growth procedures were discussed. The crystal has a perfect (010) cleavage plane, and the cleavage character makes the crystal suitable as a gain medium for microchip lasers. The absorption spectrum in the visible and near-infrared (NIR) regions was measured at room temperature. There are several strong absorption peaks in the range from 380 to 1600 nm. The fluorescence spectrum excited by a Xenon lamp was also measured. A strong NIR emission peak located at 1536 nm was observed. The fluorescence lifetimes of 4I13/2 and 4I11/23+:BaGd2(MoO4)4 at 25°C is 0.471 J g-1 K-1. Using the measured spectra, the optical parameters were calculated using the J–O theory.
    Źródło:
    Chemik; 2013, 67, 9; 763-770
    0009-2886
    Pojawia się w:
    Chemik
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A film stress measurement system applicable for hyperbaric environment and its application in coal and gas outburst simulation test
    Autorzy:
    Liu, Zhong-Zhong
    Wang, Han-Peng
    Yuan, Liang
    Wang, Wei
    Zhang, Chong
    Xue, Yang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1848966.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    stress measurement system
    sealing technology
    hyperbaric environment
    coal and gas outburst
    gas-solid coupling
    Opis:
    A film stress measurement system applicable for hyperbaric environment was developed to characterize stress evolution in a physical simulation test of a gas-solid coupling geological disaster. It consists of flexible film pressure sensors, a signal conversion module, and a highly-integrated acquisition box which can perform synchronous and rapid acquisition of 1 kHz test data. Meanwhile, we adopted a feasible sealing technology and protection method to improve the survival rate of the sensors and the success rate of the test, which can ensure the accuracy of the test results. The stress measurement system performed well in a large-scale simulation test of coal and gas outburst that reproduced the outburst in the laboratory. The stress evolution of surrounding rock in front of the heading is completely recorded in a successful simulation of the outburst which is consistent with the previous empirical and theoretical analysis. The experiment verifies the feasibility of the stress measurement system as well as the sealing technology, laying a foundation for the physical simulation test of gas-solid coupled geological disasters.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 1; 73-88
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of ethanol-assisted mixing on the selected properties and homogeneity of NR/BR blends
    Wpływ mieszania wspomaganego etanolem na wybrane właściwości i jednorodność mieszanek NR/BR
    Autorzy:
    Meng, Chao
    Gu, Zheng
    Sui, Jinyong
    Wang, Jianfa
    Li, Peiyao
    Hu, Shaokai
    Zhang, Susu
    Zhang, Xiaoyi
    Wang, Haoyu
    Han, Shaolong
    Yang, Zhifei
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202782.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
    Tematy:
    natural rubber
    butadiene rubber
    blends
    dispersion
    kauczuk naturalny
    kauczuk butadienowy
    mieszaniny
    dyspersja
    Opis:
    The effect of the mixing method (normal and ethanol-assisted) on selected properties of natural rubber with butadiene rubber blends (NR/BR 80/20) was investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to evaluate the properties. In addition, the mechanical tensile properties, tear resistance and thermal aging, as well as vulcanization characteristic were determined. It was found that ethanol-assisted mixing can significantly improve the mechanical properties and thermal stability of the blends as a result of better dispersion of additives in the rubber matrix.
    Zbadano wpływ metody mieszania (tradycyjna i wspomagana etanolem) na wybrane właściwości mieszanin kauczuku naturalnego z kauczukiem butadienowym (NR/BR 80/20). Do oceny właściwości zastosowano skaningową mikroskopię elektronową (SEM), spektroskopię w podczerwieni z transformacją Fouriera (FTIR) oraz analizę termograwimetryczną (TGA). Ponadto oznaczono właściwości mechaniczne przy rozciąganiu, odporność na rozdzieranie i starzenie termiczne, a także właściwości wulkanizacyjne. Stwierdzono, że mieszanie wspomagane etanolem może znacząco poprawić właściwości mechaniczne i stabilność termiczną mieszanin NR/BR, jako efekt lepszej dyspersji dodatków w osnowie gumowej.
    Źródło:
    Polimery; 2023, 68, 3; 142--148
    0032-2725
    Pojawia się w:
    Polimery
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chlamydial genomic MinD protein does not regulate plasmid-dependent genes like Pgp5
    Autorzy:
    Sun, Yina
    Kong, Jie
    Ma, Jingyue
    Qi, Manli
    Zhang, Ying
    Han, Long
    Liu, Quanzhong
    Liu, Yuanjun
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038373.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
    Tematy:
    Chlamydia
    MinD
    Pgp5
    Transformation system
    Opis:
    Chlamydia has a unique intracellular developmental cycle, which has hindered the single protein function study of Chlamydia. Recently developed transformation system of Chlamydia has greatly advanced the chlamydial protein's function research and was used to find that a chlamydial plasmid-encoded Pgp5 protein can down-regulate plasmid-dependent genes. It is assumed, that chlamydial genomic MinD protein has a similar function to Pgp5. However, it is unknown whether MinD protein regulates the same plasmid-dependent genes. We replaced pgp5 gene in the shuttle vector pGFP::CM with minD gene of C. trachomatis (CT0582) or C. muridarum (TC0871). The recombinant plasmid was transformed into plasmid-free organisms-CMUT3 and qRT-PCR was used to detect the transcription level of plasmid-encoded and -dependent genes in these pgp5 deficient organisms. As a readout, GlgA, one of the plasmid-regulated gene products was detected by immunofluorescence assay. After recombination, transformation and plaque purification, the stable transformants CT0582R and TC0871R were generated. In these transformants, the plasmid-dependent genes were up-regulated, alike in the pgp5 premature stop mutant and pgp5 replacement with mCherry mutant. GlgA protein level was also increased in all pgp5 mutants, including CT0582R and TC0871R. Thus, our study showed that genomic MinD protein had different function than Pgp5, which was useful for further understanding the chlamydiae.
    Źródło:
    Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2018, 65, 3; 425-429
    0001-527X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Biochimica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Clinical arterial infusion of calcium gluconate: The preferred method for treating hydrofluoric acid burns of distal human limbs
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Yuanhai
    Ni, Liangfang
    Wang, Xingang
    Jiang, Ruiming
    Liu, Liping
    Ye, Chunjiang
    Xia, Wenhao
    Han, Chunmao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178799.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    Hydrofluoric Acid
    burn
    calcium gluconate
    arterial infusion
    Opis:
    Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the efficiency and safety of arterial infusions of calcium gluconate to treat hydrofluoric (HF) acid burns of the distal human limbs. Materials and Methods: Eligible patients with HF burn limbs, collected from January 2008 to October 2011, were given the arterial infusion of calcium gluconate into the injured limbs. The measures of pain were conducted before the infusion, immediately after the infusion, 4 h after the infusion, and 2 days after the infusion by the visual analogy score (VAS). If the VAS score was higher than 4.0 at the time point 4 h after the first infusion, the infusion was repeated. The time of wound healing, and the number and ratio of the cases receiving the surgical operation were also evaluated. Results: A total of 118 patients, male (107 cases) and female (11 cases), were collected, including 64 cases of outpatients and 54 cases of inpatients. The age of the subjects ranged from 16 to 60 years, with the mean age of 37.6. The burn sites were located in the lateral limbs (28 cases) and in the unilateral limbs (90 cases). For 107 cases, the pain scores decreased quickly after the first infusion. The other 11 cases, with the VAS score higher than 4.0 at the time point 4 h after the first infusion, received the second infusion. The average time of wound healing and the ratio of the cases receiving the surgical operation were closely related to the interval from the injury to the reception of infusion. Conclusions: Arterial infusion of calcium gluconate, effectively relieving the pain, blocking wound progressive deepening, and causing no adverse effects, could be the preferential method to treat hydrofluoric acid burns of the distal human limbs.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 1; 104-113
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A spatial study on Keshan disease prevalence and selenoprotein P in the Heilongjiang Province, China
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Yanan
    Zhang, Xiao
    Wang, Tong
    Hou, Jie
    Guo, Zhongying
    Han, Xiaomin
    Zhou, Huihui
    Liang, Hong
    Xing, Zhifeng
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2095499.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-09-03
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    prevalence
    biomarker
    prevention and control
    endemic cardiomyopathy
    selenoprotein P
    spatial regression analysis
    Opis:
    ObjectivesFew spatial studies on Keshan disease (KD) prevalence and serum selenoprotein P (SELENOP) levels have been reported in the Heilongjiang Province, China. This study aimed to investigate the spatial relationships between KD prevalence, SELENOP levels, and the socio-economic status for the precise prevention and control of KD.Material and MethodsThe study was carried out in all the 66 KD endemic counties in the Heilongjiang Province using a non-probability sampling method of a key village survey based on county-wide case-searching. The participants completed a questionnaire and had their serum SELENOP levels measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Thematic maps were created, and spatial regression analysis was performed by ordinary least squares using ArcGIS 9.0.ResultsOverall, 53 676 residents were surveyed based on case-searching, and blood samples were collected from 409 residents. In total, 50 chronic KD cases were identified with a total prevalence of 9.3/10 000 population. The prevalence in the Tangyuan County was the highest (250/10 000 population). The mean serum SELENOP level was 13.96 mg/l. The spatial regression analysis showed that KD prevalence positively correlated with SELENOP levels and negatively with per capita disposable income among rural residents.ConclusionsThe Tangyuan County should be considered for the precise prevention and control of KD. Further research is necessary to verify the reliability of SELENOP for estimating body selenium levels, and to better understand the relationship between selenium intake and KD in the investigated area.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 5; 659-666
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Identification of a linear epitope in the capsid protein of goose astrovirus with monoclonal antibody
    Autorzy:
    Dai, G.
    Huang, X.
    Liu, Q.
    Li, Y.
    Zhang, L.
    Han, K.
    Yang, J.
    Liu, Y.
    Xue, F.
    Zhao, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647377.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    epitope
    goose astrovirus
    capsid protein
    monoclonal antibody
    Opis:
    Goose astrovirus (GoAstV) is a novel avastrovirus that typically causes gosling gout and results in 2 to 20% mortality. GoAstV capsid protein is the sole structural protein, which is responsible for viral attachment, assembly, maturation as well as eliciting host antibodies. However, the epitopes within capsid protein have not been well studied. In this study, a monoclonal antibody, named 1D7, was generated against GoAstV capsid protein by hybridoma technology. Western blot results showed that this MAb could react with recombinant capsid protein expressed in E. coli. Also, it recognized the precursor of capsid protein, VP90 and VP70, in GoAstV-infected cells. Besides, excellent specificity of MAb 1D7 was further demonstrated in indirect immunofluorescence assay and immunohistochemical analysis. Epitope mapping results revealed that MAb 1D7 recognized the epitope 33QKVY 36 within Cap protein. Sequence alignment indicated that 33QKVY 36 is a conserved epitope among the isolates of goose astrovirus type 2 (GoAstV-2), suggesting the potential for its use in GoAstV-2 specific diagnostic assay. These findings may provide some insight into a function of the GoAstV capsid protein and further contribute to the development of diagnostic methods for GoAstV infection.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 4; 579-587
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Identification of medicinal plant Schisandra chinensis using a potential DNA barcode ITS2
    Autorzy:
    Li, X.-K.
    Wang, B.
    Han, R.-C.
    Zheng, Y.-C.
    Yin, H.-B.
    Xu, L.
    Zhang, J.-K.
    Xu, B.-L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56996.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    identification
    internal transcribed spacer
    medicinal plant
    Schisandra chinensis
    DNA barcode
    Opis:
    To test whether the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region is an effective marker for using in authenticating of the Schisandra chinensis at the species and population levels, separately. And the results showed that the wild populations had higher percentage of individuals that had substitution of C→A at site 86-bp than the cultivated populations. At sites 10-bp, 37-bp, 42-bp and 235-bp, these bases of the Schisandra sphenanthera samples differed from that of S. chinensis. Two species showed higher levels of inter-specific divergence than intra-specific divergence within ITS2 sequences. However, 24 populations did not demonstrate much difference as inter-specific and intra-specific divergences were concerned. Both S. chinensis and S. sphenanthera showed monophyly at species level, yet the samples of different populations shown polyphyly at population level. ITS2 performed well when using BLAST1 method. ITS2 obtained 100% identification success rates at the species level for S. chinensis, with no ambiguous identification at the genus level for ITS2 alone. The ITS2 region could be used to identify S. chinensis and S. sphenanthera in the “Chinese Pharmacopoeia”. And it could also correctly distinguish 100% of species and 100% of genera from the 193 sequences of S. chinensis. Hence, the ITS2 is a powerful and efficient tool for species identification of S. chinensis.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 4
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Telomerase enhances osteogenic ifferentiation of sheep bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) by up-regulating PI3K/Akt pathway in vitro
    Autorzy:
    Zhu, X.
    Zhou, L.
    Liu, Z.
    Chen, X.
    Wei, L.
    Zhang, Z.
    Liu, Y.
    Zhu, Y.
    Wang, Y.
    Yang, X.
    Han, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087304.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
    telomerase
    proliferation
    osteogenic differentiation
    PI3K/Akt signalling pathway
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 3; 359-372
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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