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    Wyświetlanie 1-21 z 21
    Tytuł:
    Phonetic Imitation of Vowel Duration in L2 Speech
    Autorzy:
    Zając, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620691.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-03-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    phonetic imitation
    phonetic convergence
    phonetic accommodation
    L2 pronunciation
    vowel lenght in L2 pronunciation
    pre-fortis clipping in L2 pronunciation
    Polish learners of English
    social factors affecting phonetic imitation
    linguistic factors affecting phonetic imitation
    Opis:
    This paper reports the results of a pilot study concerned with phonetic imitation in the speech of Polish learners of English. The purpose of the study was to investigate whether native speakers of Polish imitate the length of English vowels and to determine whether the extent of phonetic imitation may be influenced by the model talker being a native or a non-native speaker of English. The participants were asked to perform an auditory naming task in which they indentified objects and actions presented on a set of photos twice, with and without the imitation task. The imitation task was further sub-divided depending on the model talker being a native or non-native speaker of English (a native Southern British English speaker and a native Polish speaker fluent in English). As the aim was to investigate the variability in durational characteristics of English vowels, the series of front vowels /æ e ɪ iː/ were analysed in the shortening and lengthening b_t vs. b_d contexts. The results of the study show that the participants imitated the length of the investigated vowels as a result of exposure to the two model talkers. The data suggest that the degree of imitation was mediated both by linguistic and social factors and that the direction of convergence might have been affected by the participants’ attitude toward L2 pronunciation.
    Źródło:
    Research in Language; 2013, 11, 1; 19-29
    1731-7533
    Pojawia się w:
    Research in Language
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Influence of Attention to Language Form on the Production of Weak Forms by Polish Learners of English
    Autorzy:
    Barańska, Agata
    Zając, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620878.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-09-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    The paper discusses a study whose aim was to examine the impact of attention to language form and task type on the realisation of English function words by Polish learners of English. An additional goal was to investigate whether style-induced pronunciation shifts may depend on the degree of foreign accent. A large part of the paper concentrates on the issue of defining ‘weakness’ in English weak forms and considers priorities in English pronunciation teaching as far as the realisation of function words is concerned. The participants in the study were 12 advanced Polish learners of English, who were divided into two groups: 6 who were judged to speak with a slight degree of foreign accent and 6 who were judged to speak with a high degree of foreign accent. The subjects’ pronunciation was analysed in three situations in which we assume their attention was increasingly paid to speech form (spontaneous speech, prepared speech, reading). The results of the study suggest that increased attention to language form caused the participants to realise more function words as unstressed, although the effect was small. It was also found that one of the characteristics of English weak forms, the lack of stress, was realised correctly by the participants in the majority of cases. Finally, the results of the study imply that, in the case under investigation, the effect of attention to language form is weakly or not at all related to the degree of foreign accent.
    Źródło:
    Research in Language; 2014, 12, 3; 279-290
    1731-7533
    Pojawia się w:
    Research in Language
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Selected Electroanalytical Determination Methods of Zinc in Materials of Different Origins
    Autorzy:
    Zając, Magdalena
    Rojowski, Jacek
    Szlósarczyk, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033788.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
    Tematy:
    anodic stripping voltammetry
    electroanalytical methods
    polarography
    zinc assay
    Opis:
    Zinc is a naturally wide spread element, which generally finds its use in industry but also in numerous pharmaceutical, cosmetic and stomatology materials. Taking into consideration its frequent occurrence (in almost all biological materials) and its low quantities, a good choice of analytical method for zinc assay is a necessity. Apart from spectrophotometric methods – especially AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrometry) which is a method of choice for zinc determination, also electroanalytical methods are used. Most frequently ASV (Anodic Stripping Voltammetry) or Polarography is applied. Despite the need of samples digestion electrochemical methods offer a price convenient method for determination of zinc, even in trace amounts (ppt – parts per trillion). Currently there is also new information about ion selective electrodes suitable for zinc assay.
    Źródło:
    Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2012, 25, 99; 70-73
    0465-5435
    Pojawia się w:
    Medicina Internacia Revuo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Transplantacja serca i przewlekła choroba kardiologiczna a poziom ujawnianej samotroski
    Level of self-care in heart transplant and chronic heart disease patients
    Autorzy:
    Ratajska, Anna
    Sinkiewicz, Władysław
    Zając, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178399.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
    Tematy:
    heart diseases
    heart transplant
    self-care
    Opis:
    The aim of the research paper was to identify the relationship between a chronic cardiac disease and heart transplantation, and the level of patients’ selfcare. The notion of self-care and its levels has been defined, and the circumstances in which it becomes activate specified. Research findings showed that there is no difference in the level of self-care between the group of patients with a chronic heart condition and the group of patients with a heart transplant, and between cardiac patients and healthy individuals. The difference showed in the higher global level of self-care in patients after heart transplantation compared to healthy individuals. The research revealed that a heart transplantation treatment has a direct effect on the scope of self-care in patients. It can therefore be concluded that in the context of changes following a cardiac transplantation, self-care is activated as a buffering mechanism, facilitating a better adaptation of a patient. Yet, it cannot be stated that self-care is a rational mechanism consciously used in order to cope with the situation.
    Źródło:
    Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2013, XVIII, 4; 441-456
    1642-1043
    Pojawia się w:
    Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The interdisciplinarity and innovativeness of methods in rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy
    Autorzy:
    Jakubowska, Luba
    Kazimierska-Zając, Magdalena
    Nowak, Karolina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628562.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    rehabilitation methods
    cerebral palsy
    disability care
    Opis:
    Thesis. Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders resulting from damage to the central nervous system in the early stages of its development. The aim of the rehabilitation of persons with CP is to make their dependence on the assistance of others as little as possible and to improve their quality of life, as well as the quality of life of their families. New methods are developed in which new technologies are employed and a holistic approach to the patient, requiring the cooperation of specialists in various fields, is assumed.             The most commonly used methods of working with children with cerebral palsy include the NDT-Bobath method and the Vojta method. Apart from them unconventional methods are also employed, including hippotherapy, virtual reality, the sensory integration method, the conductive education method, and the space suit method. Aim of the paper. The aim of the paper is to present the methods employed in increasing the agility of children with cerebral palsy. Focus has been placed on traditional and commonly used methods, as well as the unconventional methods which are currently undergoing evaluation. Results. Thanks to diversifying rehabilitation with new methods and enriching it with the experience of specialists in areas outside medicine patients with cerebral palsy are able to fully benefit from their own potential. Quality of life is improved, independence is increased, and new opportunities are discovered. Some of the newest methods may serve to supplement traditional therapies, others can substitute for them in the future. What is crucial is to focus not only on heightening the physical agility of the patients, but also to make the course of the therapy more attractive, and to work on improving the patients’ functioning in other areas of life, as well, such as social contacts or hobbies.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2019, 10, 1; 125-135
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Centrally acting cholecystokinin induces depressor circulatory effects in haemorrhage-shocked rats
    Ośrodkowo działająca cholecystokinina wywołuje działanie depresyjne na układ krążenia u szczurów we wstrząsie krwotocznym
    Autorzy:
    Jasikowska, Karolina
    Zając, Magdalena A.
    Jochem, Jerzy
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1426904.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-03-19
    Wydawca:
    Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    cholecystokinin
    rats
    haemorrhagic shock
    cholecystokinina
    szczury
    wstrząs krwotoczny
    Opis:
    INTRODUCTION: Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide gastrointestinal hormone involved in the stimulation of lipid and protein digestion as well as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator in the central nervous system. After intravenous administration, it induces a resuscitating effect in rats subjected to haemorrhagic shock. Since CCK is able to directly and indirectly affect the cardiovascular centre function, the aim of the study was to examine the action of the sulphated octapeptide form of CCK (CCK-8) given intracerebroventricularly (icv) in the sympathoinhibitory phase of haemorrhagic shock. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Studies were carried out in male Wistar rats anaesthetized with ketamine/xylazine (100 mg/kg + 10 mg/kg, intramuscularly) and subjected to irreversible haemorrhagic shock (0% survival at 2 h) with a mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 20–25 mmHg. At 5th min of critical hypotension, the rats were injected icv with CCK-8 (5, 15 nmol) or saline (5 μl). RESULTS: Haemorrhage led to a decrease in pulse pressure (PP), heart rate (HR) as well as increases in renal (RVR) and mesenteric vascular resistance (MVR). In the control group injected with saline, there were no significant increases in the measured cardiovascular parameters, and the survival time was 32.5 ± 5.1 min. CCK-8 induced dose-dependent decreases in MAP, PP and HR accompanied by increases in RVR and MVR, and also shortened the survival time in comparison to the control animals. CONCLUSIONS: Centrally acting CCK-8 induces depressive circulatory effects in haemorrhage-shocked rats.
    WSTĘP: Cholecystokinina (CCK) należy do hormonów peptydowych układu pokarmowego regulujących trawienie lipidów i białek, a ponadto jest ośrodkowym neurotransmiterem/neuromodulatorem. Po podaniu dożylnym wywołuje efekt resuscytacyjny u szczurów we wstrząsie krwotocznym. Ze względu na fakt, iż CCK może wpływać bezpośrednio i pośrednio na czynność ośrodka sercowo-naczyniowego, celem pracy było zbadanie działania pochodnej siarczanowej oktapeptydu CCK (CCK-8) podawanej do komory bocznej mózgu (intracerebroventricularly – icv) w fazie hamowania czynności układu współczulnego we wstrząsie krwotocznym. MATERIAŁ I METODY: Badania przeprowadzono u samców szczurów szczepu Wistar w znieczuleniu ogólnym (ketamina [100 mg/kg]/ksylazyna [10 mg/kg]), u których wywołano nieodwracalny wstrząs krwotoczny (0% przeżycia 2 h) ze średnim ciśnieniem tętniczym (mean arterial pressure – MAP) 20–25 mmHg. W 5 min krytycznej hipotensji szczurom podawano icv CCK-8 (5, 15 nmol) lub 0,9% roztwór NaCl (5 μl). WYNIKI: Krwotok prowadził do obniżenia ciśnienia tętna (pulse pressure – PP), częstości rytmu serca (heart rate – HR) oraz wzrostu nerkowego (renal vascular resistance – RVR) i krezkowego oporu naczyniowego (mesenteric vascular resistance – MVR). W grupie kontrolnej nie stwierdzono wzrostu badanych parametrów układu krążenia, a średni czas przeżycia wynosił 32,5 ± 5,1 min. CCK-8 wywoływała zależne od dawki spadki MAP, PP i HR ze wzrostem RVR i MVR, a także skracała czas przeżycia w porównaniu ze zwierzętami kontrolnymi. WNIOSKI: Ośrodkowo działająca CCK-8 wywołuje działanie depresyjne na układ krążenia u szczurów we wstrząsie krwotocznym.
    Źródło:
    Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2021, 75; 18-23
    1734-025X
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Perception of persons with ataxia
    Autorzy:
    Jakubowska, Luba
    Kazimierska- Zając, Magdalena
    Rosińczuk, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628655.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA), self-presentation, perception of persons with ataxia, image, neurological speech disorders
    Opis:
    Aim. The aim of the paper is to present the reasons of the forming of erroneous, unfavourable perception of persons with spinocerebellar ataxia. Concept. Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA) are a group of degenerative disorders leading to damage of the cerebellum and its connections (Klockgether, Paulson, 2011). The following are distinguished among the neurological speech difficulties present in persons with SCA: dysphagia (difficulties with swallowing leading to problems with eating), speech disorders, and mental disorders. Each of these groups of disorders may lead to the stigmatisation of persons with SCA. Such persons might be seen as sloppy and helpless, and the specificity of speech impairments and uncoordinated movements as well as their irregular gait may cause these persons to be perceived as inebriated. Such presumptions lead to difficulties in social functioning and may be the cause of discrimination, including the denial of help. Conclusion: What is helpful in combating prejudice is, first and foremost, the dissemination of knowledge about the condition, including launching social campaigns presenting the labelled symptoms of SCA. What is more, work with the patient ought to be focused on the development of coping strategies in the social environment rather than alleviating physical difficulties exclusively.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2018, 9, 1; 82-88
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pacjent z afazją po urazie głowy – diagnoza i terapia logopedyczna. Studium przypadku. Terapia logopedyczna pacjenta z afazją.
    A patient with aphasia after a head injury – diagnosis and speech therapy. Case study. Speech therapy of a patient with aphasia.
    Autorzy:
    Kazimierska-Zając, Magdalena
    Bronowicka, Joanna
    Rosińczuk, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/470238.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-10-05
    Wydawca:
    Europejskie Centrum Kształcenia Podyplomowego
    Tematy:
    afazja, zaburzenia mowy, diagnoza logopedyczna, terapia
    aphasia, speech disorder, speech therapy diagnosis, speech therapy
    Opis:
    Afazja jest konsekwencją uszkodzeń określonych struktur mózgowych, powodujących całkowite lub częściowe zaburzenie mechanizmów programujących czynności mowy człowieka. Badaniem objęto 30-letnią kobietę z afazją mieszaną, po urazie głowy. Celem pracy jest przedstawienie i omówienie diagnozy i terapii pacjentki z afazją mieszaną, z przewagą afazji motorycznej oraz wskazanie obszarów, które należy objąć terapią logopedyczną. Program terapii zakładał poprawę jakościowych i ilościowych aspektów mowy (przez poprawę m.in. praksji, aktywności werbalnej, artykulacji, fluencji słownej, pamięci). Spotkania odbywały się 2 razy w tygodniu po 30 minut przez 10 miesięcy. Terapia przyczyniła się do poprawy płynności tworzenia zdań i nadawania im odpowiedniej formy gramatycznej. Pacjentka jest bardziej aktywna werbalnie, artykulacja jest zbliżona do normy, nastąpiła poprawa pamięci. Wykorzystanie odpowiednich metod i narzędzi pracy w przypadku pacjentki z afazją mieszaną przyniosło zamierzone efekty. Należy podejmować pracę z pacjentem jak najwcześniej od wystąpienia zaburzeń oraz dbać o stan psychiczny chorego, który odgrywa ogromną rolę w poprawie stanu mowy.
    Aphasia is a consequence of a damage of particular brain structure which causes partial or total disorder of mechanisms promoting human speech activities. The research was held on a 30 years old woman with a mixed aphasia after a brain injury. The aim of this thesis is to introduce and elaborate the diagnosis and therapy of the patient with a mixed aphasia with a dominance of a motoric aphasia and to indicate the areas that should be taken into a speech therapy. The programme of a therapy assumed the progress in a quantity and quality aspects of speech (through improvement inter alia praxia, verbal activity, articulation, words fluency, memory). The meetings were held two times a week for 30 minutes during ten months. The therapy redounded to the improvement of sentence creation fluency and confering them a right grammatical form. The patient is more verbal active, the articulation is closer to the standard, the memory is better. Using of the right methods and tools of work in a case of a patient with a mixed aphasia brought the expected effects. What should be done is work with a patient from the very beginning after disorder appearing. It is important to take care of a mential condition which is extremaly important in speech level improvement.
    Źródło:
    Współczesne Pielęgniarstwo i Ochrona Zdrowia; 2017, 4; 133-134
    2084-4212
    Pojawia się w:
    Współczesne Pielęgniarstwo i Ochrona Zdrowia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Flexibility Program Among Lower Secondary School Students And Physical FItness Indicators Assessed In The Convention Of Health-Related Fitness (H-RF)
    Autorzy:
    Żukowska, Hanna
    Krygowski, Dariusz
    Szark-Eckardt, Mirosława
    Zając, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054767.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
    Tematy:
    IPFT (the International Physical Fitness Test)
    flexibility
    health
    physical fitness
    students
    Opis:
    Flexibility is one of the elements – components which support physical fitness and health as well (Howley, Franks, 1997; Bouchard, Shephard, 1994; Skinner, Oja, 1994). The purpose of this paper was to assess the impact of additional flexibility exercises on physical fitness in lower secondary school students, evaluated by means of IPFT (the International Physical Fitness Test). The study was conducted in two experimental groups, where extra flexibility exercises were added to all obligatory PE lessons, and one control group. 1. The decreased standard deviation observed in particular IPFT attempts in the experimental class is the correct tendency showing the favorable influence of flexibility exercises on students’ physical fitness and health. 2. An improvement and considerably better, though statistically insignificant, results were obtained by the students involved in the additional exercises, in all assessed motor skills (strength, speed, endurance and flexibility) and in the scoring reflecting the level of physical fitness. 3. After one year of exercises the control group had worse average results in two attempts – 50 m run (to assess speed) and standing forward bend (to measure flexibility). This trend indicates the importance of flexibility exercises as regards speed and agility.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2016, 15, 3; 55-62
    2300-9705
    2353-2807
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Prezentacja okresów przejściowych uzyskanych przez Polskę na mocy traktatu akcesyjnego
    Autorzy:
    Tendera-Właszczuk, Helena.
    Zając, Magdalena.
    Zajączkowska, Magdalena (1978- ).
    Bąba, Wojciech (1979- ).
    Powiązania:
    Studia i Prace Wydziału Ekonomii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych / Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie 2007, nr 1, s. 83-102
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Tematy:
    Unia Europejska (UE)
    Przepis przejściowy Unia Europejska
    Negocjacje akcesyjne
    Opis:
    Bibliogr.
    Dostawca treści:
    Bibliografia CBW
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Interdisciplinary care and support of child development with Williams syndrome
    Interdyscyplinarna opieka i wspomaganie rozwoju dziecka z zespołem Williamsa
    Autorzy:
    Nogala, Agnieszka
    Kazimierska-Zając, Magdalena
    Jakubowska, Luba
    Trafalska, Agata
    Rosińczyk, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117645.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
    Tematy:
    zespół Williamsa
    opieka nad dzieckiem
    interdyscyplinarna opieka
    wspomaganie rozwoju
    childcare
    interdisciplinary care
    Williams syndrome
    suport of child development
    Opis:
    Cel: Zespół Williamsa to rzadkie, wieloukładowe, genetycznie uwarunkowane zaburzenie, występujące jednakowo u dziewczynek, jak i u chłopców na całym świecie, niezależnie od grupy etnicznej. Celem pracy jest przedstawienie znaczenia interdyscyplinarnej opieki i wspomagania rozwoju dziecka z zespołem Williamsa. Metody: Interdyscyplinarne podejście do opieki i wspomagania rozwoju dziecka z zespołem Williamsa. Wyniki: Zespół Williamsa objawia się charakterystycznymi nieprawidłowościami fizycznymi (dysmorficzne cechy twarzy), medycznymi (schorzenia sercowo-naczyniowe), poznawczymi (umiarkowane upośledzenie umysłowe) oraz społeczno-emocjonalnymi. Dziecko powinno być pod opieką lekarzy różnych specjalności i innych specjalistów: logopedy, psychologa czy fizjoterapeuty. Wnioski: Terapia musi obejmować usprawnianie motoryki, funkcji sensorycznych, poznawczych, ćwiczenia z zakresu komunikacji interpersonalnej i zachowań społecznych. Dobra współpraca między specjalistami jest niezbędna w prawidłowym zaplanowaniu i prowadzeniu terapii.
    Aim: Williams syndrome is a rare, multi-system, genetically conditioned disorder, occurring equally at girls and boys around the world regardless of the ethnic group. The aim of the work is the presentation of the meaning of interdisciplinary care and support in the development of a child with the Williams syndrome. Methods: Interdisciplinary approach to care and support of development of a child with the Williams syndrome. Results: Williams syndrome manifests itself in characteristic physical (dysmorphic facial features), medical (cardiovascular), cognitive (moderate mental retardation) and social-emotional disorders. The child should be under the care of different types of doctors and medical specialists, a speech therapist, psychologist and physiotherapist. Conclusions: Therapy must include improving motor activity, sensory and cognitive functions, exercises in interpersonal communication and social behavior. Good cooperation between specialists is essential in the proper planning and conducting of therapy.
    Źródło:
    Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2018, XVIII, (2/2018); 401-414
    2082-9019
    Pojawia się w:
    Wychowanie w Rodzinie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Edible Mushrooms in Prophylaxis and Treatment of Human Diseases
    Autorzy:
    MUSZYNSKA, Bożena
    SUŁKOWSKA-ZIAJA, Katarzyna
    ŁOJEWSKI, Maciej
    OPOKA, Włodzimierz
    ZAJĄC, Magdalena
    ROJOWSKI, Jacek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033825.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
    Tematy:
    Basidiomycota
    chitosans
    ergothioneine
    hypercholesterolemia
    statins
    Opis:
    In recent years an increase in the consumption of edible mushrooms has been observed. In many countries mushrooms have been a popular delicacy, as they add flavor and texture to a meal. Mushrooms are able to accumulate both primary and secondary metabolites. Some of them may play an antioxidant role, e.g. phenolic and indole compounds, flavonoids, terpenoids, sterols, ascorbic acid, ergothioneine and carotenoids and are a source of elements, e.g. selenium. Indole compounds fulfill the role of neurotransmitters or their precursors, exhibit antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-aging actions, regulate the diurnal cycle in humans and take part in blood coagulation. Biologically and therapeutically active metabolites of fungi are used to treat such serious diseases as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, atherosclerosis and cancer. The intake of mushrooms clearly has a cholesterol-lowering effect or hypocholesterolemic effect by different mechanisms such as decreasing VLDL, improving lipid metabolism, inhibiting of activity of HMG-CoA reductase, and consequently preventing the development of atherosclerosis. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds occurring in mushrooms also may contribute to reduce the atherosclerosis risk.
    Źródło:
    Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2013, 25, 101; 170-183
    0465-5435
    Pojawia się w:
    Medicina Internacia Revuo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Uniwersytet w czasie i przestrzeni – wymiary biurokracji Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo - Humanistycznego w Siedlcach
    University in time and space – dimensions of bureaucracy at the Siedlce University of Natural Science and Humanities
    Autorzy:
    Barej, Marcin
    Borkowska, Joanna
    Czarnocka, Klaudia
    Dziwulski, Paweł
    Gajownik, Iza
    Izdebska-Kanteluk, Nina
    Kur, Bartłomiej
    Magier, Beata
    Romanovich, Artemi
    Waszczuk, Andrzej
    Zając, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27177756.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
    Tematy:
    biurokracja
    uniwersytet
    Siedlce
    UPH
    Opis:
    Tekst skupia się na próbie wymiarowania biurokracji uniwersyteckiej na przykładzie Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach. Jest to podstawą do zaproponowania strategii zmniejszenia biurokracji oraz identyfikacji czynników, które mogą przyczynić się do jej wzrostu. Metody badawcze obejmują analizę literatury, obserwację i badania ankietowe.
    Źródło:
    Officina Historiae; 2023, 6, 1; 31-44
    2545-0905
    Pojawia się w:
    Officina Historiae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Biblioteki uniwersyteckie w Niemczech w czasie pandemii
    University libraries in Germany during the pandemic
    Autorzy:
    Janas, Magdalena
    Zając, Renata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201947.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-28
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    biblioteki uniwersyteckie w Niemczech
    organizacja pracy w bibliotece
    German university libraries
    library work organization
    Opis:
    Wiosną 2021 r. minął rok od rozpoczęcia pandemii, w czasie której już kilkakrotnie zamykano lub znacznie ograniczano działalność bibliotek uniwersyteckich. W artykule przedstawiono zalecenia władz poszczególnych krajów związkowych, rekomendacje Niemieckiego Stowarzyszenia Bibliotekarzy (Deutscher Bibliotheksverband), Zjednoczenia Związków Zawodowych (Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft), Minister Stanu ds. Kultury i Mediów oraz rozporządzenia Ministerstwa Nauki, Badań i Kultury dotyczące funkcjonowania bibliotek i pracy bibliotekarzy. Przeanalizowano także sposoby zapewnienia bezpiecznej działalności niemieckich bibliotek uniwersyteckich w czasie pandemii. Biblioteki, chcąc pomóc czytelnikom w dostępie do swoich zbiorów, szybko uruchomiły serwis digitalizacji na życzenie oraz szkolenia online, podcasty i filmy instruktażowe dla użytkowników. Opisując działalność bibliotek autorki skupiają się na wiośnie 2021 r., kiedy tak w Niemczech, jak i w Polsce przechodziliśmy trzecią falę zachorowalności na COVID-19. Artykuł powstał w oparciu o analizę dokumentów oraz materiałów zamieszczanych na stronach internetowych poszczególnych bibliotek.
    In spring 2021, a year has passed since the beginning of the pandemic, during which university libraries have been closed or their functioning has been significantly reduced a number of times. The article presents the recommendations of authorities from individual federal states, the recommendations of the German Librarians' Association (Deutscher Bibliotheksverband), the United Services Trade Union (Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft), the Minister of State for Culture and Media, as well as regulations of the Ministry of Science, Research, and Culture concerning the functioning of libraries and the work of librarians. The manner of ensuring safe operation of German university libraries during the pandemic has also been examined. Willing to help readers access the collected works, libraries quickly launched a digitization service on demand as well as online training, podcasts, and video tutorials for users. Describing the activities of libraries, the authors focus on spring 2021, since both in Germany and in Poland, we were experiencing the third wave of COVID-19. The article has been created basing on an analysis of documents and materials posted on the websites of individual libraries.
    Źródło:
    Biblioteka i Edukacja; 2021, 19; 51-60
    2299-565X
    Pojawia się w:
    Biblioteka i Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Praca emocjonalna a bibliotekarze
    The emotional aspect of information service in academic libraries
    Autorzy:
    Janas, Magdalena
    Zając, Renata M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/554994.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    praca emocjonalna
    zawód bibliotekarza
    emotional labour
    library profession
    image of librarians
    Opis:
    W artykule zaprezentowano dotychczasowe badania nad pracą emocjonalną prowadzone za granicą oraz w Polsce. Omówiono pojęcie pracy emocjonalnej w kontekście pracy biblioteki akademickiej oraz wytyczne ALA dotyczące pożądanych zachowań pracowników służb informacyjnych.
    The article presents the previous studies of emotional labour carried out in Poland and abroad. It explains the concept of emotional labour in the context of academic libraries and the ALA guidelines for behavioral performance of reference and information service providers.
    Źródło:
    Biblioteka i Edukacja; 2015, 8
    2299-565X
    Pojawia się w:
    Biblioteka i Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Optimizing the load for peak power and peak velocity development during resisted sprinting
    Autorzy:
    Matusiński, Aleksander
    Gołaś, Artur
    Zając, Adam
    Nitychoruk, Magdalena
    Maszczyk, Adam
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933035.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-30
    Wydawca:
    PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
    Tematy:
    developing strength
    muscle power
    sprint training
    sprinting speed
    Opis:
    Introduction: Resistance towing is perhaps the most specific form of developing strength and power in muscles involved directly during the start, acceleration and at maximum speed. Resisted sprint training may involve towing a sled which provides an overload through the friction between the sled and ground surface or a modern advanced training device which uses drag technology to provide fully controlled resistance during the movement, such as the 1080 Sprint. The main objective of the study was to evaluate the optimal loading for the development of power in the engine assisted drag technology system SPRINT 1080. Material and methods: We evaluated the changes in running velocity and the generated force and power during resisted sprints over 30m with a load of 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 kg. Seven male sprinters with national and international experience participated in the study. Their average age, body mass and body height were 22.2 ± 2.4 years, 77.43 ± 4.63 kg, and 178.6 ± 3.2 cm, respectively. All athletes performed six 30 m sprints with 5 min rest intervals in between. The first sprint was performed without additional resistance, while the remaining 5 were performed in an random order with additional resistance of 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 kg. After receiving a verbal signal, the participant started at will from a semi crouched position. During the resisted sprint trials, the time [s] and the following variables were recorded in peak values: power output [W], generated force [N], and sprinting velocity [m/s]. Results: Our results show that loading with 6 kg decreased sprinting velocity by 9.37% while the generated horizontal power increased by 31,32%. The 6 kg loading on the Sprint 1080device corresponded to 8% body mass, yet as mentioned before the baseline results were not fully free sprinting as the tested athletes reached velocities 0.5-0.6 m/s greater without the harness. Conclusion: Taking into account this fact, our results seem to confirm previous findings, that external loads between 8 and 13% may be optimal for improving power and sprinting speed at the same time.
    Źródło:
    Physical Activity Review; 2021, 1, 9; 128-134
    2300-5076
    Pojawia się w:
    Physical Activity Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Raport z oznaczania zwęglonych nasion, owoców i węgli drzewnych ze stanowiska grupy tarnobrzeskiej kultury łużyckiej w Grabowcu, stan. 1, gm. Radymno, woj. podkarpackie
    Report on marking carburised seeds, fruit and charcoal from the site of the Tarnobrzeg group of the Lusatian culture in Grabowiec, site 1, commune Radymno, the Podkarpackie Voivodeship
    Autorzy:
    Stachowicz-Rybka, Renata
    Moskal-del Hoyo, Magdalena
    Tomczyńska, Zofia
    Lityńska-Zając, Maria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896847.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
    Tematy:
    archaeobotany
    anthracology
    the Tarnobrzeg group of the Lusatian culture
    Grabowiec
    Opis:
    The presented article contains the results of macroscopic analysis of plant remains (fruit, seeds and wood), deposited on the site of the Tarnobrzeg group of the Lusatian culture in Grabowiec, site 1/50/105-85 AZP, commune Radymno. All the discussed pieces remained in a burnt condition. They represented few residues of Einkorn wheat cereals Triticum monococcum, spelt Triticum spelta and proso millet Panicum miliaceum. In the group of wild herbal species there was recorded the presence of plants related today with arable fields (Bromus secalinus, Thlaspi arvense and Galium spurium) or field and ruderal habitats (Chenopodium album). The most strongly represented were the remains of trees and shrubs. On their basis Carpinus betulus, Fraxinus excelsior, Pinus sylvestris, Acer, Alnus, Betula, Quercus and Ulmus were marked. The composition of the anthracologic spectrum suggests that in the neighbourhood of the site forests in the type of today’s broadleaved forest developed (oak, hornbeam involving maple and lime) and riparian forests (ash and alder).
    Źródło:
    Raport; 2014, 9; 151-164
    2300-0511
    Pojawia się w:
    Raport
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE COMPLAINTS OF THE OLDER ADULTS
    Autorzy:
    Pawlaczyk, Natalia Anna
    Słupczewski, Jakub
    Szymańska, Marta
    Szmytke, Magdalena
    Bałaj, Bibianna
    Zając-Lamparska, Ludmiła
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138036.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-26
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
    Tematy:
    SCCs
    switching of attention
    divided attention
    focus of attention
    anxiety
    personality traits
    Opis:
    Subjective cognitive complaints (SCCs) are defined as belief of the decline of a cognitive condition compared with an earlier period of functioning. Many studies have shown the relationship between SCCs with objective neuropsychological results as well its dependency on psychological characteristics. Considering the complex nature of SCCs, this study tested the relationship between SCCs reported in the attention domain with the results obtained in neuropsychological attention tasks, as well as with psychological cha racteristics and among complaints reported in various domains of functioning. Sixty participants over 60 years of age took part in the study. Subjects were tested for the intensity of SCCs in everyday func tioning, psychological characteristics (mood; anxiety, state and trait; and personality traits) and various aspects of attention domain (switching, divided, and focus). The SCC intensity reported in various areas of functioning was associated with each other as well as with psychological characteristics (personality traits, anxiety, and mood/depression). There were no significant relations between the SCC intensity reported in the attention domain and the outcomes obtained in neuropsychological attention tasks. Our results showed that the intensity of SCCs may be a result of subjects’ psychological characteristics and that the tendency to report complaints in various spheres of functioning simultaneously may be observed. It seems to be important to consider that SCCs are related to several psychological factors when it is included in a cognitive diagnosis and treated as a direct indicator of a cognitive condition.
    Źródło:
    Acta Neuropsychologica; 2021, 19(2); 257-275
    1730-7503
    2084-4298
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Neuropsychologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on the expression of proinflammatory proteins in murine macrophages raw 264.7 cells
    Autorzy:
    OLBERT, Magdalena
    GRYC, Karolina
    SROCZYŃSKA, Katarzyna
    ZAJĄC, Anna
    LIPKOWSKA, Anna
    LIBROWSKI, Tadeusz
    GDULA-ARGASIŃSKA, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033697.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
    Tematy:
    COX-2
    Nrf2
    inflammation
    zinc oxide nanoparticles
    Opis:
    Zinc is a microelement essential for the body. It has a great impact on the proper development and renewal of tissues, reproductive system, skin condition, or immune processes. Zincis involved practically in all aspects of the immune system and the production and activation of white blood cells. This work aimed to determine the effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONP) on the expression of pro-inflammatory proteins in murine macrophages RAW 264.7, activated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Using the immunodetection technique the expression of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), prostaglandin E2 synthase (cPGES), prostaglandin F2α receptor (FP receptor) and nuclear factor Nrf2 was determined. Statistically the highest expression of COX-2, cPGES, and FP receptor was observed in LPS-activated macrophages. RAW 264.7 cells supplementation with ZnONP 100 nmol and 500 nmol and LPS activation resulted in repression of COX-2 and cPGES, and an increased expression of Nrf2 protein when compared to control. The results suggest an anti-inflammatory effect and activation of the antioxidant system by ZnONP in RAW 264.7 macrophages. It seems appropriate to conduct further research on the molecular mechanism of action of ZnONP in eukaryotic cells.
    Źródło:
    Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2017, 28, 109; 262-265
    0465-5435
    Pojawia się w:
    Medicina Internacia Revuo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of αlpha-linolenic acid supplementation on murine macrophages RA W 264.7 activated with lipopolisaccharide
    Autorzy:
    ZAJĄC, Anna
    SROCZYŃSKA, Katarzyna
    LIPKOWSKA, Anna
    OLBERT, Magdalena
    LIBROWSKI, Tadeusz
    SAŁAT, Kinga
    MALIKOWSKA, Natalia
    GDULA-ARGASIŃSKA, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033804.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
    Tematy:
    COX-2
    FP receptor
    cPGES
    lipopolysaccharide
    macrophage RAW 264.7
    α – linolenic acid
    Opis:
    Chronic inflammation is characterized by excessive production of cytokines and eicosanoids and is associated with unsufficient resolution. Supplementation with n-3 fatty acids may result in a lower incidence of many inflammatory diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of α – linolenic acid (ALA) on the fatty acids profile of cell membranes and on the pro-inflammatory proteins cyclooxygenase – 2 (COX-2), prostaglandin E2 synthase (cPGES) and prostaglandin F2α receptor (FP) expression in murine RAW 264.7 macrophages, activated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). It has been shown that COX-2, cPGES as well as FP receptor expression was highest in cells activated by LPS. In macrophages supplemented with ALA and activated with LPS a pro-inflammatory protein levels were significantly reduced, suggesting anti-inflammatory activity of α-linolenic acid. There were also statistically significant changes in the fatty acid profile after incubation of the RAW 264.7 cells for 48 hours with ALA. A deficiency or excess of specific fatty acids affect the cellular membrane fluidity, can also cause changes in cell morphology. Therefore it is appropriate to carry out further research on the ALA properties.
    Źródło:
    Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2017, 28, 108; 176-181
    0465-5435
    Pojawia się w:
    Medicina Internacia Revuo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A settlement of the early Eastern Linear Pottery Culture at Moravany (Eastern Slovakia) – Preliminary report on seasons 2004 and 2006
    Autorzy:
    Nowak, Marek
    Moskal-del Hoyo, Magdalena
    Lityńska-Zając, Maria
    Kalicki, Tomasz
    Kozłowski, Janusz K.
    Litvinyuk, Georgiy I.
    Vizdal, Marian
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442489.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Moravany
    Early Neolithic
    Eastern Linear Pottery Culture
    Opis:
    In the seasons 2004 and 2006, interdisciplinary researches at the settlement of the early phase of Eastern Linear Pottery Culture at Moravany were continued. Archaeological excavations have limited spatial dimension compared to previous seasons, as a priority in the years 2004-2006 was the completion of the palaeoeconomic, paleoenvironmental and chronological analyses. I.a. 14 new radiocarbon dates were obtained. In conjunction with the absolute dates obtained previously and with typological evidence it gives rise to dating of the settlement for a period between about 5500 and 5300/5200 BC.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2009, 1; 407-428
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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