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Tytuł:
Phonetic Imitation of Vowel Duration in L2 Speech
Autorzy:
Zając, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
phonetic imitation
phonetic convergence
phonetic accommodation
L2 pronunciation
vowel lenght in L2 pronunciation
pre-fortis clipping in L2 pronunciation
Polish learners of English
social factors affecting phonetic imitation
linguistic factors affecting phonetic imitation
Opis:
This paper reports the results of a pilot study concerned with phonetic imitation in the speech of Polish learners of English. The purpose of the study was to investigate whether native speakers of Polish imitate the length of English vowels and to determine whether the extent of phonetic imitation may be influenced by the model talker being a native or a non-native speaker of English. The participants were asked to perform an auditory naming task in which they indentified objects and actions presented on a set of photos twice, with and without the imitation task. The imitation task was further sub-divided depending on the model talker being a native or non-native speaker of English (a native Southern British English speaker and a native Polish speaker fluent in English). As the aim was to investigate the variability in durational characteristics of English vowels, the series of front vowels /æ e ɪ iː/ were analysed in the shortening and lengthening b_t vs. b_d contexts. The results of the study show that the participants imitated the length of the investigated vowels as a result of exposure to the two model talkers. The data suggest that the degree of imitation was mediated both by linguistic and social factors and that the direction of convergence might have been affected by the participants’ attitude toward L2 pronunciation.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2013, 11, 1; 19-29
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Attention to Language Form on the Production of Weak Forms by Polish Learners of English
Autorzy:
Barańska, Agata
Zając, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/620878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The paper discusses a study whose aim was to examine the impact of attention to language form and task type on the realisation of English function words by Polish learners of English. An additional goal was to investigate whether style-induced pronunciation shifts may depend on the degree of foreign accent. A large part of the paper concentrates on the issue of defining ‘weakness’ in English weak forms and considers priorities in English pronunciation teaching as far as the realisation of function words is concerned. The participants in the study were 12 advanced Polish learners of English, who were divided into two groups: 6 who were judged to speak with a slight degree of foreign accent and 6 who were judged to speak with a high degree of foreign accent. The subjects’ pronunciation was analysed in three situations in which we assume their attention was increasingly paid to speech form (spontaneous speech, prepared speech, reading). The results of the study suggest that increased attention to language form caused the participants to realise more function words as unstressed, although the effect was small. It was also found that one of the characteristics of English weak forms, the lack of stress, was realised correctly by the participants in the majority of cases. Finally, the results of the study imply that, in the case under investigation, the effect of attention to language form is weakly or not at all related to the degree of foreign accent.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2014, 12, 3; 279-290
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Electroanalytical Determination Methods of Zinc in Materials of Different Origins
Autorzy:
Zając, Magdalena
Rojowski, Jacek
Szlósarczyk, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
anodic stripping voltammetry
electroanalytical methods
polarography
zinc assay
Opis:
Zinc is a naturally wide spread element, which generally finds its use in industry but also in numerous pharmaceutical, cosmetic and stomatology materials. Taking into consideration its frequent occurrence (in almost all biological materials) and its low quantities, a good choice of analytical method for zinc assay is a necessity. Apart from spectrophotometric methods – especially AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrometry) which is a method of choice for zinc determination, also electroanalytical methods are used. Most frequently ASV (Anodic Stripping Voltammetry) or Polarography is applied. Despite the need of samples digestion electrochemical methods offer a price convenient method for determination of zinc, even in trace amounts (ppt – parts per trillion). Currently there is also new information about ion selective electrodes suitable for zinc assay.
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2012, 25, 99; 70-73
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transplantacja serca i przewlekła choroba kardiologiczna a poziom ujawnianej samotroski
Level of self-care in heart transplant and chronic heart disease patients
Autorzy:
Ratajska, Anna
Sinkiewicz, Władysław
Zając, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178399.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
heart diseases
heart transplant
self-care
Opis:
The aim of the research paper was to identify the relationship between a chronic cardiac disease and heart transplantation, and the level of patients’ selfcare. The notion of self-care and its levels has been defined, and the circumstances in which it becomes activate specified. Research findings showed that there is no difference in the level of self-care between the group of patients with a chronic heart condition and the group of patients with a heart transplant, and between cardiac patients and healthy individuals. The difference showed in the higher global level of self-care in patients after heart transplantation compared to healthy individuals. The research revealed that a heart transplantation treatment has a direct effect on the scope of self-care in patients. It can therefore be concluded that in the context of changes following a cardiac transplantation, self-care is activated as a buffering mechanism, facilitating a better adaptation of a patient. Yet, it cannot be stated that self-care is a rational mechanism consciously used in order to cope with the situation.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2013, XVIII, 4; 441-456
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The interdisciplinarity and innovativeness of methods in rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy
Autorzy:
Jakubowska, Luba
Kazimierska-Zając, Magdalena
Nowak, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
rehabilitation methods
cerebral palsy
disability care
Opis:
Thesis. Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of disorders resulting from damage to the central nervous system in the early stages of its development. The aim of the rehabilitation of persons with CP is to make their dependence on the assistance of others as little as possible and to improve their quality of life, as well as the quality of life of their families. New methods are developed in which new technologies are employed and a holistic approach to the patient, requiring the cooperation of specialists in various fields, is assumed.             The most commonly used methods of working with children with cerebral palsy include the NDT-Bobath method and the Vojta method. Apart from them unconventional methods are also employed, including hippotherapy, virtual reality, the sensory integration method, the conductive education method, and the space suit method. Aim of the paper. The aim of the paper is to present the methods employed in increasing the agility of children with cerebral palsy. Focus has been placed on traditional and commonly used methods, as well as the unconventional methods which are currently undergoing evaluation. Results. Thanks to diversifying rehabilitation with new methods and enriching it with the experience of specialists in areas outside medicine patients with cerebral palsy are able to fully benefit from their own potential. Quality of life is improved, independence is increased, and new opportunities are discovered. Some of the newest methods may serve to supplement traditional therapies, others can substitute for them in the future. What is crucial is to focus not only on heightening the physical agility of the patients, but also to make the course of the therapy more attractive, and to work on improving the patients’ functioning in other areas of life, as well, such as social contacts or hobbies.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2019, 10, 1; 125-135
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Centrally acting cholecystokinin induces depressor circulatory effects in haemorrhage-shocked rats
Ośrodkowo działająca cholecystokinina wywołuje działanie depresyjne na układ krążenia u szczurów we wstrząsie krwotocznym
Autorzy:
Jasikowska, Karolina
Zając, Magdalena A.
Jochem, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1426904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-19
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
cholecystokinin
rats
haemorrhagic shock
cholecystokinina
szczury
wstrząs krwotoczny
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide gastrointestinal hormone involved in the stimulation of lipid and protein digestion as well as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator in the central nervous system. After intravenous administration, it induces a resuscitating effect in rats subjected to haemorrhagic shock. Since CCK is able to directly and indirectly affect the cardiovascular centre function, the aim of the study was to examine the action of the sulphated octapeptide form of CCK (CCK-8) given intracerebroventricularly (icv) in the sympathoinhibitory phase of haemorrhagic shock. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Studies were carried out in male Wistar rats anaesthetized with ketamine/xylazine (100 mg/kg + 10 mg/kg, intramuscularly) and subjected to irreversible haemorrhagic shock (0% survival at 2 h) with a mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 20–25 mmHg. At 5th min of critical hypotension, the rats were injected icv with CCK-8 (5, 15 nmol) or saline (5 μl). RESULTS: Haemorrhage led to a decrease in pulse pressure (PP), heart rate (HR) as well as increases in renal (RVR) and mesenteric vascular resistance (MVR). In the control group injected with saline, there were no significant increases in the measured cardiovascular parameters, and the survival time was 32.5 ± 5.1 min. CCK-8 induced dose-dependent decreases in MAP, PP and HR accompanied by increases in RVR and MVR, and also shortened the survival time in comparison to the control animals. CONCLUSIONS: Centrally acting CCK-8 induces depressive circulatory effects in haemorrhage-shocked rats.
WSTĘP: Cholecystokinina (CCK) należy do hormonów peptydowych układu pokarmowego regulujących trawienie lipidów i białek, a ponadto jest ośrodkowym neurotransmiterem/neuromodulatorem. Po podaniu dożylnym wywołuje efekt resuscytacyjny u szczurów we wstrząsie krwotocznym. Ze względu na fakt, iż CCK może wpływać bezpośrednio i pośrednio na czynność ośrodka sercowo-naczyniowego, celem pracy było zbadanie działania pochodnej siarczanowej oktapeptydu CCK (CCK-8) podawanej do komory bocznej mózgu (intracerebroventricularly – icv) w fazie hamowania czynności układu współczulnego we wstrząsie krwotocznym. MATERIAŁ I METODY: Badania przeprowadzono u samców szczurów szczepu Wistar w znieczuleniu ogólnym (ketamina [100 mg/kg]/ksylazyna [10 mg/kg]), u których wywołano nieodwracalny wstrząs krwotoczny (0% przeżycia 2 h) ze średnim ciśnieniem tętniczym (mean arterial pressure – MAP) 20–25 mmHg. W 5 min krytycznej hipotensji szczurom podawano icv CCK-8 (5, 15 nmol) lub 0,9% roztwór NaCl (5 μl). WYNIKI: Krwotok prowadził do obniżenia ciśnienia tętna (pulse pressure – PP), częstości rytmu serca (heart rate – HR) oraz wzrostu nerkowego (renal vascular resistance – RVR) i krezkowego oporu naczyniowego (mesenteric vascular resistance – MVR). W grupie kontrolnej nie stwierdzono wzrostu badanych parametrów układu krążenia, a średni czas przeżycia wynosił 32,5 ± 5,1 min. CCK-8 wywoływała zależne od dawki spadki MAP, PP i HR ze wzrostem RVR i MVR, a także skracała czas przeżycia w porównaniu ze zwierzętami kontrolnymi. WNIOSKI: Ośrodkowo działająca CCK-8 wywołuje działanie depresyjne na układ krążenia u szczurów we wstrząsie krwotocznym.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2021, 75; 18-23
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perception of persons with ataxia
Autorzy:
Jakubowska, Luba
Kazimierska- Zając, Magdalena
Rosińczuk, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA), self-presentation, perception of persons with ataxia, image, neurological speech disorders
Opis:
Aim. The aim of the paper is to present the reasons of the forming of erroneous, unfavourable perception of persons with spinocerebellar ataxia. Concept. Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA) are a group of degenerative disorders leading to damage of the cerebellum and its connections (Klockgether, Paulson, 2011). The following are distinguished among the neurological speech difficulties present in persons with SCA: dysphagia (difficulties with swallowing leading to problems with eating), speech disorders, and mental disorders. Each of these groups of disorders may lead to the stigmatisation of persons with SCA. Such persons might be seen as sloppy and helpless, and the specificity of speech impairments and uncoordinated movements as well as their irregular gait may cause these persons to be perceived as inebriated. Such presumptions lead to difficulties in social functioning and may be the cause of discrimination, including the denial of help. Conclusion: What is helpful in combating prejudice is, first and foremost, the dissemination of knowledge about the condition, including launching social campaigns presenting the labelled symptoms of SCA. What is more, work with the patient ought to be focused on the development of coping strategies in the social environment rather than alleviating physical difficulties exclusively.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2018, 9, 1; 82-88
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pacjent z afazją po urazie głowy – diagnoza i terapia logopedyczna. Studium przypadku. Terapia logopedyczna pacjenta z afazją.
A patient with aphasia after a head injury – diagnosis and speech therapy. Case study. Speech therapy of a patient with aphasia.
Autorzy:
Kazimierska-Zając, Magdalena
Bronowicka, Joanna
Rosińczuk, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/470238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-05
Wydawca:
Europejskie Centrum Kształcenia Podyplomowego
Tematy:
afazja, zaburzenia mowy, diagnoza logopedyczna, terapia
aphasia, speech disorder, speech therapy diagnosis, speech therapy
Opis:
Afazja jest konsekwencją uszkodzeń określonych struktur mózgowych, powodujących całkowite lub częściowe zaburzenie mechanizmów programujących czynności mowy człowieka. Badaniem objęto 30-letnią kobietę z afazją mieszaną, po urazie głowy. Celem pracy jest przedstawienie i omówienie diagnozy i terapii pacjentki z afazją mieszaną, z przewagą afazji motorycznej oraz wskazanie obszarów, które należy objąć terapią logopedyczną. Program terapii zakładał poprawę jakościowych i ilościowych aspektów mowy (przez poprawę m.in. praksji, aktywności werbalnej, artykulacji, fluencji słownej, pamięci). Spotkania odbywały się 2 razy w tygodniu po 30 minut przez 10 miesięcy. Terapia przyczyniła się do poprawy płynności tworzenia zdań i nadawania im odpowiedniej formy gramatycznej. Pacjentka jest bardziej aktywna werbalnie, artykulacja jest zbliżona do normy, nastąpiła poprawa pamięci. Wykorzystanie odpowiednich metod i narzędzi pracy w przypadku pacjentki z afazją mieszaną przyniosło zamierzone efekty. Należy podejmować pracę z pacjentem jak najwcześniej od wystąpienia zaburzeń oraz dbać o stan psychiczny chorego, który odgrywa ogromną rolę w poprawie stanu mowy.
Aphasia is a consequence of a damage of particular brain structure which causes partial or total disorder of mechanisms promoting human speech activities. The research was held on a 30 years old woman with a mixed aphasia after a brain injury. The aim of this thesis is to introduce and elaborate the diagnosis and therapy of the patient with a mixed aphasia with a dominance of a motoric aphasia and to indicate the areas that should be taken into a speech therapy. The programme of a therapy assumed the progress in a quantity and quality aspects of speech (through improvement inter alia praxia, verbal activity, articulation, words fluency, memory). The meetings were held two times a week for 30 minutes during ten months. The therapy redounded to the improvement of sentence creation fluency and confering them a right grammatical form. The patient is more verbal active, the articulation is closer to the standard, the memory is better. Using of the right methods and tools of work in a case of a patient with a mixed aphasia brought the expected effects. What should be done is work with a patient from the very beginning after disorder appearing. It is important to take care of a mential condition which is extremaly important in speech level improvement.
Źródło:
Współczesne Pielęgniarstwo i Ochrona Zdrowia; 2017, 4; 133-134
2084-4212
Pojawia się w:
Współczesne Pielęgniarstwo i Ochrona Zdrowia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flexibility Program Among Lower Secondary School Students And Physical FItness Indicators Assessed In The Convention Of Health-Related Fitness (H-RF)
Autorzy:
Żukowska, Hanna
Krygowski, Dariusz
Szark-Eckardt, Mirosława
Zając, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
IPFT (the International Physical Fitness Test)
flexibility
health
physical fitness
students
Opis:
Flexibility is one of the elements – components which support physical fitness and health as well (Howley, Franks, 1997; Bouchard, Shephard, 1994; Skinner, Oja, 1994). The purpose of this paper was to assess the impact of additional flexibility exercises on physical fitness in lower secondary school students, evaluated by means of IPFT (the International Physical Fitness Test). The study was conducted in two experimental groups, where extra flexibility exercises were added to all obligatory PE lessons, and one control group. 1. The decreased standard deviation observed in particular IPFT attempts in the experimental class is the correct tendency showing the favorable influence of flexibility exercises on students’ physical fitness and health. 2. An improvement and considerably better, though statistically insignificant, results were obtained by the students involved in the additional exercises, in all assessed motor skills (strength, speed, endurance and flexibility) and in the scoring reflecting the level of physical fitness. 3. After one year of exercises the control group had worse average results in two attempts – 50 m run (to assess speed) and standing forward bend (to measure flexibility). This trend indicates the importance of flexibility exercises as regards speed and agility.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2016, 15, 3; 55-62
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prezentacja okresów przejściowych uzyskanych przez Polskę na mocy traktatu akcesyjnego
Autorzy:
Tendera-Właszczuk, Helena.
Zając, Magdalena.
Zajączkowska, Magdalena (1978- ).
Bąba, Wojciech (1979- ).
Powiązania:
Studia i Prace Wydziału Ekonomii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych / Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie 2007, nr 1, s. 83-102
Data publikacji:
2007
Tematy:
Unia Europejska (UE)
Przepis przejściowy Unia Europejska
Negocjacje akcesyjne
Opis:
Bibliogr.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 21

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