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Wyszukujesz frazę "Skłodowski, P." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Śmiertelność fauny na szlakach turystycznych w zależności od ich szerokości i położenia
Mortality of invertebrate fauna on hiking trails depends on their width and location
Autorzy:
Bajor, P.
Trynkos, M.
Skłodowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
turystyka
fauna epigeiczna
bezkregowce
smiertelnosc zwierzat
smiertelnosc weekendowa
turysci
oddzialywanie na srodowisko
okolice Warszawy
Nadlesnictwo Chojnow
lasy
szlaki turystyczne
outdoor recreation
tourism
forest
a. stercorosus
trial width
weekend mortality
Opis:
The study tested the following hypotheses: the mortality of invertebrate fauna is higher (1) on wide trails than on narrow ones, (2) on sections near the entrance to the forest than on the parts located within the forest, and (3) during the weekend than during the workdays. To assess the mortality of epigeic fauna trampled on hiking trails, the most frequented trails in the Chojnów Forest District (central Poland) were selected. On each trail, 100 m long segments were designated near the boundary with open terrain (‘entrance' sections) and inside the forest, 500 m from the edge. Paths wide less than 1.5 m were considered as narrow, while those wider than 3 m as wide ones. Data was collected in 2016 and 2017 (8 and 7 inspections, respectively). A total of 752 trampled animals belonging to 25 species or taxa were found. GLM analysis did not reveal significant differences between the number specimens or species trampled on trails with different location or width. However there were more dead individuals and species on the entrance segments. Also, more dead specimens and species were found on wider paths, but the difference was not significant (fig. 1, tab.). The number of trampled invertebrates increased significantly during the weekend (fig. 2, tab.). NMDS clearly ordered the data from fauna collected at the entrance trails to those collected within the forest (fig. 3). 74.9% of the variation in species data was explained by the first PCA axis and 14.0% by the second one. The first axis was associated with the trail location (fig. 4). Points representing invertebrate fauna found on narrow paths (especially inside the forest stand) are located closer together than points representing fauna on wide trails (especially those bordering on open areas). The PCA correlated the most significant trampling of the dor beetle (A. stercorosus) with narrow trails within the stand and trampling of the spring dor beetle (T. vernalis) with wide paths near the entrance. The impact of hiking on the forest and all of its fauna is still little known. In order to effectively counteract its negative effects and protect organisms present on trails, research should be continued.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2018, 162, 04; 325-332
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current approaches to disentagle the mystery of knotted protein folding
Autorzy:
Dabrowski-Tumanski, P.
Sklodowski, M.
Sulkowska, J. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1938626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
knotted proteins
minimal contact map
YibK
Opis:
The folding of knotted proteins remains a mystery both for theoreticians and experimentalists. Despite the development of new models, the driving force for self-tying remains elusive and the principle of minimal frustration cannot be reproduced in silico. In this paper we review different models used to understand protein self-knotting and suggest, how to improve the structure based model to observe efficient folding. Our preliminary results show, that including information about some amino acids properties, or reducing the set of physical contacts may be beneficial for modeling of the knotted protein folding.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2016, 20, 4; 361-372
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przydatność szlaków turystycznych oraz elementów infrastruktury w świetle wyników ogólnopolskiego badania opinii społecznej
Usability of the tourist trails and infrastructure elements according to the nationwide public opinion survey
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Gołos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lasy
zagospodarowanie turystyczne
infrastruktura turystyczna
szlaki turystyczne
badania ankietowe
leśnictwo
opinia społeczna
preferencje społeczne
leisure related function
surveying
social preferences
tourist infrastructure
Opis:
The objective of the article is to present different types of tourist routes and infrastructure elements preferred by the society basing on the results of the nationwide survey, which was conducted in 2013 on a representative sample of 1000 individuals over the age of 18. The sample was of random−amount character. Respondents evaluated the usability of several types of tourist objects (routes and paths) as well as different devices constituting their equipment. The survey also included the question which allowed the evaluation of usability of 10 infrastructure elements, which increase the quality of leisure in forests. Statistical analyses included General Line Model (GLM) or ANOVA and post−hoc comparisons with Tukey HSD test. In case of equivocal results of analyses, data was retested with PCA, which was selected upon checking the length of gradient with DCA. Data was analyzed with regard to the respondents' age, education and material status. The most desirable routes turned out to be walking trails and hiking routes (fig. 1). Results indicate that the most useful infrastructure objects include waste bins and information boards, while the least usable are playsets for children and fitness equipment (fig. 4). The most useful infrastructure elements are: signs and then ex aequo: car parks, places for animal observation, rest facilities and viewpoints, and the least needed: children's playgrounds, rope parks, and paintball sites.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 03; 238-246
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wartość rekreacyjnej funkcji lasu w świetle wyników ogólnopolskiego badania opinii społecznej
Value of leisure-related function of forest in view of the results of nationwide survey in Poland
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Gołos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
lasy
funkcje lasu
funkcje rekreacyjne
wartosc rekreacyjna
hipotetyczna gotowosc finansowania
opinia spoleczna
badania ankietowe
ce method
wtp
education
age
respondents' financial situation
forest management for tourist purposes
Opis:
Driven by social and economic changes, which have taken place for the last 30 years, the European forest management objectives have been redefined. By the action of public opinion, forest management, increasingly frequently and in a broader range, focuses on public benefits from forests. One of the most important functions is the possibility of leisure and recreation in the forest. The purpose of the research was the analysis of the hypothetical readiness to finance the leisure−related function of forest based on WTP (Willingness To Pay) amount. A question, which enabled the assessment of a social value of leisure−related function of forest, was asked to a random−quota sample of 1000 people over 18 years of age during the nationwide survey carried out in 2013 by TNS Polska. Out of 1000 respondents, the WTP>0 was declared by 29% respondents. Surveyed persons indicating forest with poorer infrastructure declared higher values calculated per household (PLN 13.59 ±0.84) than respondents who selected a better managed forest (PLN 12.86 ±0.88, PLN 12.91 ±1.46). The average WTP amount per person for respondents with the university degree (bachelor and master degree) was PLN 6.23 ±0.48, whereas for respondents with lower education, it was on the level of PLN 5.26 ±0.25. The average WTP also depended on the age of respondents. It was PLN 11.42 ±1.43 for 20−year−olds per family, whereas for 40−year−olds it was PLN 14.16 ±1.05. The average WTP per person increased along with the age of respondents; from PLN 4.37 ±0,42 (20−year−olds) to PLN 6.00 ±1.11 (80−year−olds). Disregarding the top WTP value per household of respondents in the worst financial situation (20.00 ±10.00), the average WTP value per household increased from PLN 10.26 ±1.69 (in poor financial situation) to PLN 14.55 ±2.97 (very well−off).
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 09; 759-766
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preferowany typ drzewostanu i czynniki decydujące o atrakcyjności turystycznej drzewostanu w opinii społecznej
Preferred type of forest stand and factors deciding about the tourist attractiveness of the forest
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Gołos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
lasy
funkcje rekreacyjne
atrakcyjnosc turystyczna
typy lasow
preferencje spoleczne
badania ankietowe
opinia spoleczna
leisure−related function of forest
social preferences
semantic differential
Opis:
The objective of the paper is to analyse the social preferences to the type of the forest stand and factors deciding about the tourist attractiveness of the forest. Data was collected during the nationwide surveys carried out in 2013 on the random representative sample of 1000 respondents above 18 years of age. The surveyed persons do not indicate strong preferences for deciduous or coniferous forest stands. The analysis of preferences for different types of forest stands with regard to respondents' sex did not confirm the importance of differences. Instead they suggest that respondents of different age tend to change their preferences with time – from broadleaved forest (the youngest respondents) to coniferous forest. Respondents in poor financial standing choose deciduous forest and mixed broadleaved forest, and people in good and very good financial standing – a coniferous forest stand, or rather a mixed one. What makes a forest stand attractive is mostly the forest's appearance and the nature along with the abundance of species, and the least, the presence of water or culture and historic sites. The older the respondents are, the more they appreciate silence and relaxation far from other people, as well as nature along with its abundance of fruits and fungi to be collected, while the least important is the diversity of land. Respondents with higher education (university degree) indicate the availability of land and the presence of waters as the most important features which decide of the attractiveness of forest, whereas people with the lowest education level – nature along with its abundance of species and the forest appearance. Respondents, who are in the best financial situation declare the appearance and the presence of lakes and rivers (features related to leisure), to be the most important factors which decide about tourist attractiveness of forest, and people in poor and very poor financial situation indicated: nature along with the abundance of species, availability of forest, places related to culture and religion, nature reserves, and tourist infrastructure.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 09; 747-756
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preferencje osób odwiedzjących wybrane kompleksy leśne w zakresie turystyki leśnej i organizacji wypoczynku
The preferences of visitors to selected forest areas for tourism and recreational purposes
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Gołos, P.
Skłodowski, M.
Ożga, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1290584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lasy
funkcje lasu
funkcje rekreacyjne
turystyka lesna
wypoczynek
zagospodarowanie turystyczne
opinia spoleczna
preferencje uzytkownikow
preferencje turystyczno-rekreacyjne
Opis:
Questionnaire surveys were conducted from July 1st to August 15th, 2012 in forests near Gołdap, Białowieża, Pisz, Kraoenik, Warsaw and Zakopane with 335 respondents – 146 residents (43.6%) and 189 tourists (56.4%). The respondents declared that they visit forests throughout the year for various purposes, most often with family or friends and most frequently for the recreational activity of walking. They typically spend about three hours in the forest during a single visit. Respondents perceived the most important functions of the forest as a place where plants and animals live, as well as a place for recreation. In their view, the state budget should be a source of co-financing the recreational management of the forest. Only a small number of respondents (27.5%) would be willing to allocate a portion of their income for recreational forest management. According to the respondents, the most important elements needed in the forest to improve its quality for tourism are information signs and litter bins. Respondents perceive the greatest threats to the forest from tourism to be vandalism, automobiles driving into the forest and wildlife disturbance, whereas the greatest threats to tourists were reported to be biting and stinging animals (snakes, ticks and mosquitoes) and the possibility of getting lost. Respondents indicated clean air, peace and quiet, as well as the ability to harvest wild fruits, plants and mushrooms as the greatest advantages of using the forest for recreation. A large proportion of respondents admitted that they would like to use the services of professional foresters, especially for nature walks and health related purposes, as well as to educate children and youth about nature and the forest.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2013, 74, 4
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Rayleigh wave to diagnostics of degradation of historic construction materials
Zastosowanie fali Raylegha do diagnostyki degradacji historycznych materiałów konstrukcyjnych
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, M.
Pinińska, J.
Łukaszewski, P.
Bobrowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/327984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
modelowanie degradacji
integralność materiału
fala Rayleigha
sonda ostrzowa
materiał zabytkowy
degradtion modeling
material integrity
Rayleigh wave
edge probes
historical materials
Opis:
Paper presents results of degradation modelling of historical construction materials based on Rayleigh surface wave velocity (CR) measurement for two marbles widely used as the structural and decorative material in historical constructions. Environmental loading is modelled by freezing and thawing cycles performed in laboratory. Rayleigh wave measurement method does not need any coupling medium between the stone and ultrasonic probe and is 100% non-destructive. It is shown that exponential law can be used to model the proces of degradation of elastic properties of the tested materials.
Praca przedstawia wyniki modelowania degradacji historycznych materiałów konstrukcyjnych na podstawie pomiarów prędkości fali Rayleigha dla dwóch marmurów szeroko stosowanych w zabytkowych budowlach jako materiał konstrukcyjny i dekoracyjny. Obciążenia środowiskowe modelowane są cyklami zamrażania i rozmrażania przeprowadzonymi w laboratorium. Metoda pomiaru fali Rayleigha nie wymaga żadnego ośrodka sprzęgającego pomiędzy materiałem a sondą ultradźwiękową i jest w 100% nieniszcząca. Wykazano, że proces degradacji właściwości sprężystych badanych materiałów dobrze modeluje prawo wykładnicze.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2011, 3(59); 19-24
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany zgrupowań biegaczowatych zamieszkujących drzewostany zaburzone przez huragan – wyniki pierwszych 6 lat obserwacji w Puszczy Piskiej
Changes in ground beetle assemblages inhabiting forest stands disturbed by the hurricane - the results of the first 6 years of the observations in Puszcza Piska Forest
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Garbalińska, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009397.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Puszcza Piska
drzewostany pokleskowe
drzewostany pohuraganowe
owady
biegaczowate
Carabidae
zgrupowania zwierzat
liczebnosc
zmiany skladu gatunkowego
hurricane
disturbance
post−hurricane stands
carabidae
ground beetles
assemblages structure
mib
spc/mib model
Opis:
A survey on the structure and species composition of ground beetle assemblages inhabiting forest stands disturbed by the hurricane was carried out. During the first 6 years after the hurricane two distinct phases of carabids response to the disturbance could be observed. The first 3 years were characterised by relatively minor, although mostly statistically significant changes in carabids abundance, mean individual biomass and assemblages structure. In the 4th year after the hurricane, the second phase started comprising profound changes in all analysed parameters. The state of development of ground beetle assemblages inhabiting disturbed stands worsened considerably, however it did not reach the very low level recorded in assemblages inhabiting clear−cuts. The study revealed that the regression of carabid assemblages in post−hurricane stands occurred with a time lag of 3 years after the hurricane. Moreover, no symptoms of carabid assemblages regeneration could be observed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2010, 154, 08; 552-568
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Próba oceny wpływu szerokości szlaków turystycznych na otaczające je środowisko lasu
An attempt to assess the effect of tourist trail width on adjacent forest environment
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Bartosz, S.
Dul, L.
Grzybek, D.
Jankowski, S.
Kajetanem, M.
Kalisz, P.
Korenkiewicz, U.
Mazur, G.
Myszek, J.
Ostasiewicz, M.
Primka, B.
Puczyłowska, I.
Radzikowski, M.
Roeding, P.
Serek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
turystyka
zwiezlosc gleb
wskazniki ekologiczne
oddzialywanie na srodowisko
wysokosc
runo lesne
lasy
erozja gleb
lesnictwo
szlaki turystyczne
tourist trails
environmental changes
soil compaction
erosion
height of herbaceous vegetation
plant life forms
indicator figures
Opis:
The impact of narrow (up to 2 m), medium (up to 3.5 m) and wide (>3.5 m) tourist trails on the surrounding environment was investigated. On wide trails, the value of soil erosion and compaction indices was found to be the highest, while the herb height index was the lowest indicating the greatest impact of wide trails on the environment. The phytosociological relevés were used to determine ecological indicator figures. Wide trails were characterized by higher thermal and continentalism indices and lower pH and trophic indices. The proportion of therophytes and geophytes was higher, while of hemicryptophytes, phanerophytes and chamaephytes on wide trails were lower than on medium and narrow trails. All the analysed indices pointed to a stronger impact of wide trails on the environment in comparison with medium and narrow trails.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 10; 699-709
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Właściwości i urodzajność gleb polski - podstawą kształtowania relacji rolno-środowiskowych
Properties and fertility of soils in Poland - a basis for the formation of agro-environmental relations
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, P.
Bielska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/338966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
gleby
rolnictwo
urodzajność
właściwości
rozwój zrównoważony
agriculture
fertility
properties
soils
sustainable development
Opis:
Jakość polskich gleb należy do najniższych w Europie. Potencjał produkcyjny przeciętnego hektara naszych gleb odpowiada potencjałowi przeciętnych 0,6 ha gruntów ornych krajów Unii Europejskiej. Dlatego najważniejsze jest racjonalne gospodarowanie zasobami gleb w świetle właściwego funkcjonowania ekosystemów i ochrony gleb wysokiej produktywności. Analizy chemiczne naszych gleb wskazują na: zmniejszenie zawartości węgla organicznego (10 - 20%) w ciągu ostatnich 30 lat, wysoki poziom ich zakwaszenia, naturalną zawartość metali ciężkich w 78,3% ogólnej powierzchni polskich gleb. Gleby rdzawe zaliczane do kompleksu 7 - żytniego najsłabszego, powinny być stopniowo wycofywane z produkcji i przeznaczone na inne cele, np. pod zalesienie. Większość gleb rdzawych, zaliczanych do kompleksu 6 - żytniego słabego, pozostanie istotnym ogniwem zrównoważonego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich i będzie wykorzystywana rolniczo. Istotne jednak do rozważenia są inne warunki, które umożliwią podjęcie odpowiednich decyzji odnośnie do dalszego ich użytkowania, a mianowicie: rynkowość, agroekologiczne warunki gospodarowania, a przede wszystkim stosunek gruntów ornych do użytków zielonych, możliwości ulepszania gleb oraz socjalno-ekonomiczne uwarunkowania.
The quality of Polish soils belongs to the poorest in Europe. The productive potential of an average hectare of Polish soils equal to the potential of 0.6 ha of arable lands in European Union. That is why so important is the management of soil resources in the context of proper functioning of ecosystems and protection of highly productivity soils. Chemical analyses of our soils showed: - the decrease (by 10–20%) of organic carbon content during the last 30 years; - their high acidity; - a natural content of heavy metals in 78,3% of the total area of Polish soils. Cambic Arenosols, classified to the rye poorest soils (complex 7) should be gradually excluded from production and used for other purposes (forests etc.). Most of Cambic Arenosols classified as poor rye soils (complex 6) will remain an important element of sustainable rural development and be used for crop production. It is, however, important to consider other conditions that would help in making decisions about their future use such as: marketability, agro-environmental conditions (especially the ratio of arable lands to grasslands), possibilities of land improvement and socio-economic conditions.
Źródło:
Woda-Środowisko-Obszary Wiejskie; 2009, 9, 4; 203-214
1642-8145
Pojawia się w:
Woda-Środowisko-Obszary Wiejskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zróżnicowanie wielkości ciała wybranych gatunków biegaczowatych w ekosystemach leśnych Puszczy Piskiej zaburzonych przez huragan w 2002 roku
Body size differentiation in selected carabid species inhabiting Puszcza Piska forest ecosystems disturbed by the hurricane in 2002
Autorzy:
Garbalińska, P.
Skłodowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1013382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
huragany
Carabus arcensis
Carabus violaceus
kleski zywiolowe
lesnictwo
wielkosc ciala
zmiennosc
Pterostichus niger
drzewostany pokleskowe
owady
Puszcza Piska
zgrupowania zwierzat
biegaczowate
Carabidae
body size
carabus arcensis
carabus violaceus
pterostichus niger disturbance
hurricane
intraspecific differentiation
Opis:
Intraspecific differentiation in body size was investigated for Carabus arcensis, C. violaceus and Pterostichus niger populations inhabiting pine forests disturbed by the hurricane and non−disturbed ones. Post−hurri−cane stands were localized in Szast Reference Forest (Pisz Forest District, NE Poland) disturbed by the hurricane in July 2002 and left "untouched" as an experimental area. Non−affected stands were set in Maskulińskie Forest District (NE Poland). Beetles were sampled using pitfall traps. The hurricane contributed to significant reduction in both C. arcensis and C. violaceus body length. However, an opposite trend was observed for P. niger, which increased considerably in body size in disturbed stands compared to control ones. The most pronounced changes were observed in 2007. Differences in habitat preferences and food resources utilization of C. arcensis, C. violaceus and P. niger are discussed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 11; 3-15
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgrupowania biegaczowatych (Coleoptera, Carabidae) w trzecim roku regeneracji drzewostanów Puszczy Piskiej zniszczonych przez huragan
Ground beetle assemblages [Coleoptera, Carabidae] in the third year of regeneration of pine forests in Piska Forests destroyed by a hurricane
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Garbalińska, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1016025.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
regeneracja
huragany
fauna
drzewostany pokleskowe
Puszcza Piska
zgrupowania zwierzat
lesnictwo
biegaczowate
Carabidae
ground beetles
carabid beetles
carabidae
destroyed stands
damaged stands
hurricane
regeneration
succession
windbreak
windthrow
Opis:
The paper presents the results of a three−year research on ground beetle (Carabidae) assemblages conducted in the stands of the Piska Primeval Forest damaged by the 2002 hurricane and in control stands. Observations were carried out in the stands categorised into 5 age classes: class I (20−40 years), class II (40−50 years), class III (50−60 years), class IV (60−70 years) and class V (over 70 years). Beetles were caught using modified Barber's traps. The soil CO2 efflux rate and C:N ratio were measured. The Ward cluster analysis and Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) clearly distinguished between carabid assemblages in the stands damaged by the hurricane and control stands. In damaged stands there was an increase in the number of Carabidae species with the simultaneous decrease in their abundance. The proportion of forest and European species has been considerably reduced. A marked decline in abundance of hygrophilous species in favour of xerophylous ones was also noted. The observed reduction in the SPC (Sum of Progressive Characteristics) index may indicate the preservation of changes in carabid assemblages and that their regeneration has not yet started.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2007, 151, 04; 49-63
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przypadek choroby Creutzfeldta-Jakoba zdiagnozowany przyżyciowo
An in vivo diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Case report
Autorzy:
Adamkiewicz, B.
Fornalska, Z.
Skłodowski, P.
Liberski, P. P.
Klimek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1061255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
MRI
diagnosed alive
protein 14-3-3
rapid course
rozpoznanie przyżyciowe
udarowy przebieg
obraz rezonansu magnetycznego
białko 14-3-3
choroba Creutzfeldta-Jackoba
Opis:
A rapidly progressing dementia, followed by focal neurological signs and evidence of periodic sharp waves complexes in the EEG may lead to the clinical suspicion of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD). Nevertheless the cases of CJD are diagnosed seldom. Patient, a 66-year-old man was admitted to Department of Neurology with progressive disturbances of communication. There was no family history of similar diseases. In the neurological examination aphasia, behavioural abnormalities and grow of muscles tension was found. There were also periodic abnormalities in EEG. The rapidly progressive worsening of consciousness persuaded us to recognizing CJD. We diagnosed him as having CJD as we detected the 14-3-3 neuronal protein in cerebrospinal fluid. Cranial MRI showed mild cerebral atrophy with periventricular white matter hyperintensity in T2-weighted scans. During the observation the contact with patient rapidly worsened and he died after two weeks hospitalisation. The CJD was proven by the typical EEG, neuronal protein in CSF and by autopsy too. This is the one of few cases diagnosed alive.
Szybko postępujące otępienie, po którym pojawiają się ogniskowe objawy uszkodzenia mózgu oraz obecność periodycznych zmian patologicznych w zapisie EEG pod postacią iglicy i fali wolnej nasuwają podejrzenie choroby Creutzfeldta-Jakoba (CJD). Tym niemniej rozpoznania tego schorzenia są rzadko spotykane. Chory 66-letni został przyjęty do Oddziału Neurologicznego WSS im. M. Kopernika w Łodzi z powodu zaburzeń zachowania i porozumiewania się. W rodzinie nie było przypadków demencji. W badaniu przedmiotowym stwierdzono zaburzenia typu afatycznego, wzrost napięcia mięśniowego z niewielką asymetrią w kończynach. W badaniu elektroencefalograficznym uwidoczniono nasilone zmiany patologiczne pod postacią iglic i fal wolnych. Szybko postępujące zaburzenia świadomości nasunęły podejrzenie CJD. Wykonano badanie pmr, w którym wykazano obecność białka neuronalnego 14-3-3. W badaniu MRI zaobserwowano zaniki korowo-podkorowe. W trakcie pobytu stan chorego ulegał szybkiemu pogorszeniu, pojawiła się śpiączka, napięcie mięśniowe narastało. Po dwóch tygodniach hospitalizacji nastąpił zgon pacjenta. Badanie sekcyjne potwierdziło rozpoznanie sporadycznej postaci CJD. Jest to jeden z nielicznych przypadków rozpoznanych przyżyciowo.
Źródło:
Aktualności Neurologiczne; 2006, 6, 1; 54-57
1641-9227
2451-0696
Pojawia się w:
Aktualności Neurologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biegaczowate (Carabidae, Col.) drzewostanów Puszczy Piskiej zniszczonej przez huragan - rok "zero"
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Zdzioch, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
fauna
drzewostany pokleskowe
owady
Puszcza Piska
lesnictwo
biegaczowate
Carabidae
carabidae
windthrow
windbreak
hurricane
forest
regeneration succession
Opis:
Exceedingly violent winds can result in windbreak and in windthrow. It has happened in summer of 2002 in Pisz Forest District (north part of Poland). Strong wind damaged about 30 000 hectares of pine forest. In most situations, damaging wind resulted in windthrow rather than windbreak. In total 30 plots were selected for the studies, 15 plots in Pisz forest (damaged by wind) and 15 control plots in Maskulińskie District Forest (not damaged by wind). There were distinguished 5 age variants of stands, all of them in three recapitulations. The five age classes of stands were: I class (20−30 years old), II class (30−40 y.), III class (40−50 y.), IV class (50−70 y.) and V class (above 70 years old). In total 4 000 carabids individuals belonging to 46 species were caught during studies. The wards analy− sis showed substantial diference of carabid assemblages occurring in damaged and non damaged forest. In damaged forest, small zoophages, hemizoophages, an open area or eurtyopic species, xerophilus species were frequently observed. Substantial differences in mean individual biomass of assemblages occurring in damaged and non damaged forest were also observed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2005, 149, 05; 43-51
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ czyszczeń późnych i trzebieży wczesnych na skład i strukturę zgrupowań biegaczowatych zamieszkujących drzewostany sosnowe
The effect of late cleanings and early thinnings on the composition and structure of carabid assemblages of inhabiting pine forest
Autorzy:
Skłodowski, J.
Zdzioch, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1026369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
struktura zgrupowan
drzewostany sosnowe
fauna
sklad gatunkowy
owady
czyszczenia pozne
lesnictwo
biegaczowate
Carabidae
zabiegi pielegnacyjne
trzebiez wczesna
carabidae
assemblage structure
sbo
mib
late cleanings
early thinnings
Opis:
The effect of late cleanings and early thinnings on carabid assemblages in a stand was established one year and three years following the treatment. Cuttings have caused changes in the composition of the main carabid species. The number of the representatives of the xerophilous, Palaearctic and Holarctic species has declined while the share of individuals of the autumn development type and of forest species has increased. Following the cuttings the SCP index and the Mean Individual Biomass have attained higher values. The results suggest that tending cuttings in the stand have a favourable effect on the carabid assemblages.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2003, 147, 03; 57-64
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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