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Wyszukujesz frazę "Siudak, M." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Aktywność biologiczna związków acetylenowych pochodzenia naturalnego
Biological activity of acetylene compounds of natural origin
Autorzy:
Kadela-Tomanek, M.
Chrobak, E.
Bębenek, E.
Lubczyńska, A.
Siudak, S.
Wójcik, A.
Otulakowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/171688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
produkty naturalne
pochodne acetylenowe
cytotoksyczność
natural products
acetylenic derivatives
cytotoxicity
Opis:
The natural acetylenic products containing at least one a carbon-carbon triple bond, are important class of compounds widely distributed in the environment. Development of spectroscopic techniques and methods for the isolation of metabolites allowed the extraction of natural acetylenic compounds. The most of these substances have been obtained from marine organisms, such as: cyanobacteria, algae and sponges. The next source of metabolites are herbal plants, which were used in the Chinese traditional medicine. A many of them show interesting biological activity. The first isolated natural compound possessing an acetylenic unit was dehydromatricaria ester, which was obtained from rhizome European goldenrod (Solidago virgaurea). To present day have been found and researched more than 2000 natural acetylenic metabolites. Due to the chemical structure, natural acetylenic compounds were divided into six groups: peptides, aromatic compounds, enediyne antibiotics, sterols, carotenoids, and poliacetylenic compounds . This article focuses natural acetylenic substances, which exhibit interesting biological properties, particularly anticancer ones. The review presents many of such metabolites, including fatty alcohols, ketones, acids, ethers, and carotenoids.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2016, 70, 9-10; 613-632
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania ruchowe prototypowego reaktora zgazowania biomasy
Operational Studies of Prototype Biomass Gasification Reactor
Autorzy:
Wiśniewski, D.
Piechocki, J.
Białowiec, A.
Pulka, J.
Siudak, M.
Jakubowski, B.
Myślak, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
zgazowanie termiczne
syngaz
biomasa
charakterystyka pracy
dolnociągowy reaktor
thermal gasification
syngas
biomass
operation characteristics
downward reactor
Opis:
Gasification reactors are devices for thermochemical biomass treatment. In such reactors, complex of mass, and heat exchange, interphase, and chemical processes occur. Designing a mathematical models of processes occurring in such devices requires expensive research, and leads not always to satisfying results. Moreover, some authors executed complex computational simulations of gasifying process aiming to approximate calculation of: composition of generated syngas, temperatures level in the reactor, and even simulations of two-phase flow of gas enriched in pollutants. In given article the initial research of prototype downward gasification reactor feed by model feedstock – wood pellets, has been presented. The construction of the reactor has been described. Particular parts of the reactor has been shown, and the concept of reactor controlling has been given. The gasification reactor tightness has been examined by testing the generated pressure in gasification chamber. Executed research aimed on testing the correctness of particular elements of the reactor work, and determination of motion characteristic for wide range of technological parameters. Static characteristics of bed temperature in the oxidation zone, and the converted biomass stream in function of gasifying agent have been determined. Additionally, the characteristics of removed carbonizate stream in function of grate rotation rate has been determined. In the further experiments the dynamic characteristics of gasification process in the prototype reactor will be tested. The composition of syngas generated from hardly treatable waste materials will be measured. Determined characteristics will be used for further experiments on designing of process control algorithms.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2015, Tom 17, cz. 2; 1094-1112
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biosuszenie pofermentu z biogazowni rolniczych
Biodrying of the Digestate from Agricultural Biogas Plants
Autorzy:
Białowiec, A.
Wiśniewski, D.
Pulka, J.
Siudak, M.
Jakubowski, B.
Myślak, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
poferment
biosuszenie
utrata masy
temperatura
digestate
biodrying
mass loss
temperature
Opis:
Anaerobic digestion residue represents a nutrient rich resource which, if applied back on land, can reduce the use of mineral fertilizers and improve soil fertility. However, dewatering of digestate may be recommended in certain situation. Limited applicability of digestate as fertilizer may appear, especially in winter, during the vegetation period or in areas where advanced eutrophication of arable land and water bodies is developing. The use of digestate may be also governed by different laws depending on whether it is treated as fertilizer, sewage sludge or waste. The solution for thus problem may by application of biodrying process. The aim of this paper is to present the possibilities of digestate from agricultural biogas plant drying in biodrying process, and analysis of its kinetic and efficiency. Dewatered digestate from agricultural biogas plant, with initial moisture of 78%, was mixed with wood chips in proportion 45:55, respectively. The mixture was placed in container reactor, and aerated during 4 weeks. During the experiment the temperature in the reactor, weight of the digestate, and energy demand was measured. Due to biodrying process, with mean air flow rate 0.025 m3/kg.h, 502 kg mass loss was achieved, what consists 76% of the initial weight of the digestate. Mean temperature in the bioreactor during first 10 days, fluctuated between 55 to 60°C. After that, gradual decrease of the temperature to 40°C in the end of 3rd week was observed. During last week the intense cooling of the bioreactor to final temperature below 20°C was observed. It was determined, that digestate mass loss had I-order reaction character. The k constant rate value was estimated, which was on the level of 0.00068 [1/h]. Total energy demand was 14.792 kWh, what relates to 0.0295 kWh of used energy per kg of mass removed.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2015, Tom 17, cz. 2; 1554-1568
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dokładność stałych krzywych wysokości dla drzewostanów olszy czarnej (Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn.)
Accuracy of the uniform height curves for black alder (Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn.) stands
Autorzy:
Ochał, W.
Orzeł, S.
Siudak, K.
Zamyślewska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
dendrometria
drzewostany olszowe
drzewa lesne
olsza czarna
Alnus glutinosa
piersnice drzew
wysokosc drzew
stale krzywe wysokosci
h−d relationship
uniform height curve
forest inventory
black alder
Opis:
The study presents the assessment of the accuracy of two generalized height−diameter models, such as skwB [Bruchwald et al. 2001] and skwO [Orzeł et al. 2014], developed in Poland for black alder (Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn.) stands. Verification of these models was conducted on empirical material that was collected in 127 alder stands located in the western part of Sandomierz Basin (southern Poland). Selected alder stands aged 6−89 years, while average breast height diameter ranged from 4.5 to 43.0 cm and average height from 6.3 to 32.7 m. The stand density varied from 222 to 4360 trees/ha. The accuracy assessment for uniform height−diameter curves was based on the analysis of single tree absolute error distributions. Synthetic indicators of goodness−of−fit, such as: average and standard errors, coefficients of variation and determination were calculated based on absolute errors. The final evaluation of the compared uniform height−diameter models results from the structure of the goodness−of−fit measures that was observed within all analyzed stands and within age classes of 20 years. The efficiency of uniform height−diameter models was also compared with stand height−diameter curve, which was developed based on the Näslund function. General height−diameter models overestimated height in alder stands on average from 0.26 (1.67) to 0.19 m (1.39%), based on skwB and skwO models, respectively. Bias depended on the age of stand and decreases from almost 3% in I age class to nearly 0.5% in IV and V age class. For both analyzed models, a positive systematic error was observed for the standardized breast height diameter. Bias in estimating the height of single stand depended on the accuracy of stand height estimations. In case of estimation based on the measurements of three trees height, bias in single stand can range from –13% to +14%. Due to the range and nature of observed systematic errors, uniform height curves should be applied to groups of stands that have different age and breast height diameter structure, as it allows for partial reduction of the error.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 08; 635-646
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of leachate recirculation on biogas production in a landfill bioreactor
Autorzy:
Białowiec, A.
Siudak, M.
Jakubowski, B.
Wiśniewski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
bioreactor
municipal waste
biogas production
produkcja biogazu
odpady komunalne
bioreaktor
Opis:
The technology of municipal solid waste treatment in a landfill bioreactor is based on a system of controlled, enhanced fermentation of organic waste, which occurs in a heap having status of bioreactor. The enhancement of biogas production is done by leachate recirculation. In a landfill bioreactor, located in Kosiny Bartosowe, Poland, with capacity of 70 000 Mg of municipal solid waste, the research aiming on the determination of the influence of leachate recirculation on biogas generation was done. Experiments were done in two periods: just one month after bioreactor sealing with hydraulic loading rate (HLR) of 2 mm/d, and one year after bioreactor sealing with HLR of 3 mm/d. Doubling of biogas production from about 100 to 200 m3/h and the increase of methane content from 60 to 65% has been determined when 2 mm/d of HLR of leachate recirculation was applied. The implementation of HLR on the level 3 mm/d increased biogas production from 148 to 270 m3/d, and methane content from 62 to 64%. Leachate recirculation improved thermal conditions in bioreactor to typical meso-philic values.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2017, 43, 1; 113-120
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ dodatku do paszy ekstraktu z kopru włoskiego (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) lub z rutwicy lekarskiej (Galega officinalis L.) na wielkość miotu i współczynnik mleczności królic
The effect of a diet containing fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) and goats-rue (Galega officinalis L.) on litter size and milk yield in rabbits
Autorzy:
Palka, S.
Kmiecik, M.
Migdal, L.
Siudak, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/843245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Zootechniczne
Tematy:
zwierzeta futerkowe
zywienie zwierzat
kroliki
krolice
uzytkowosc rozrodcza
wielkosc miotu
mlecznosc
czynniki zywieniowe
dodatki paszowe
koper wloski
Foeniculum vulgare
rutwica lekarska
Galega officinalis
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego; 2019, 15, 4
1733-7305
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ rasy i płci na teksturę mięsa królików
The effect of breed and sex on the texture of rabbit meat
Autorzy:
Koziol, K.
Siudak, Z.
Palka, S.
Kmiecik, M.
Otwinowska-Mindur, A.
Migdał, L.
Bieniek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/843313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Zootechniczne
Tematy:
kroliki
plec
rasy zwierzat
mieso krolicze
tekstura
Opis:
Celem pracy było określenie wpływu rasy i płci na teksturę mięsa króliczego. Materiał badawczy stanowiły króliki rasy belgijski olbrzym szary (n=30; 18♂, 12♀), kalifornijski czarny (n=26; 18♂, 8♀), nowozelandzki biały (n=19; 12♂, 7♀), popielniański biały (n=64; 31♂, 33♀) oraz termondzki biały (n=39; 17♂, 22♀). Zwierzęta ubijano w 12. tygodniu życia. Po 24-godzinnym dojrzewaniu mięsa w warunkach chłodniczych pobierano do badań próbki mięśnia najdłuższego lędźwi (m. longissimus lumborum). Pomiar siły cięcia i profilowej analizy tekstury (TPA) wykonano za pomocą teksturometru TA.XTplus (Stable Micro Systems). Mierzono takie parametry, jak: siła cięcia (kg), twardość (kg), sprężystość, spójność, żujność (kg). Wszystkie parametry tekstury mięsa oraz siły cięcia obliczono automatycznie, przy pomocy programu Exponent for Windows ver. 6.1.10.0 (Stable Micro Systems). Na podstawie przeprowadzonej analizy wykazano, że rasa ma istotny wpływ jedynie na twardość mięsa. Mięso królików termondzkich białych było najtwardsze (12,06 kg), natomiast najmniejszą twardością charakteryzowało się mięso belgijskich olbrzymów szarych (8,87 kg). Płeć nie różnicowała parametrów tekstury mięsa.
The aim of this study was to determine the influence of breed and sex on texture parameters of rabbit meat. The study was conducted on rabbits of the breeds Belgian Giant Grey (n=30; 18♂, 12♀), Californian Black (n=26: 18♂, 8♀), New Zealand White (n= 19: 12♂, 7♀), Popielno White (n=64; 31♂, 33♀) and Blanc de Termonde (n= 39; 17♂, 22♀). The animals were slaughtered at 12 weeks of age. After 24-hour ageing under refrigeration, samples of the loin (m. longissimus lumborum) were collected for analysis. Texture Profile Analysis (TPA) was performed using a TA.XTplus texture analyser (Stable Micro Systems). Shear force (kg), hardness (kg), springiness, cohesiveness and chewiness (kg) were measured. All texture parameters were calculated automatically using Exponent for Windows ver. 6.1.10.0 (Stable Micro Systems). The analysis showed that the breed significantly influenced only the hardness of the rabbit meat, which was highest for Blanc de Termonde (12.06 kg) and lowest for Belgian Giant Grey (8.87 kg). Sex had no significant influence on texture parameters.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego; 2017, 13, 2
1733-7305
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Występowanie pestycydów persystentnych w wodach użytkowanych dla potrzeb komunalnych na terenie miast Krakowa i Warszawy oraz województw gdańskiego, łódzkiego i olsztyńskiego
Persistent pesticides in waters used for community purposes in the cities of Cracow and Warsaw and in the provinces of Gdańsk, Olsztyn and Łódź
Autorzy:
Luczak, J.
Brudny, E.
Chmielewska, Z.
Traczyk, J.
Jurkiewicz, J.
Krzeczkowska, I.
Siudak, F.
Lewtak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/871882.pdf
Data publikacji:
1973
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
pestycydy
wody uzytkowe
Krakow
Warszawa
woj.gdanskie
woj.lodzkie
woj.olsztynskie
wystepowanie
zawartosc pestycydow
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1973, 24, 1
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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