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Tytuł:
Trends Analysis of Wind in Srinagar Garhwal Valley, Uttarakhand, India
Autorzy:
Singh, Santosh
Negi, R. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
AWS
Srinagar Garhwal
Wind Direction
Wind Speed
Opis:
Wind results from the air in motion. Air in motion arises from a pressure gradient. Wind direction and wind speed are two characteristics of the wind, whose inter-relationships may give us an insight into the prevailing weather condition at a particular place. This study examines the trend analysis of the wind direction and wind speed pattern of Srinagar Garhwal Valley, Uttarakhand. The average wind speed in Srinagar Valley is 2.923± 1.232 m/s. As it is seen the most frequent wind in Srinagar Garhwal has a speed from 0.50 to 2.10 m/s in the northwest direction.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 119; 248-253
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trend analysis of rainfall in Satluj River Basin, Himachal Pradesh, India
Autorzy:
Kumar, Sandeep
Gill, G. S.
Santosh, Santosh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193980.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Himachal Pradesh
Mann-Kendall test
Rainfall
Regression
Satluj River Basin
Trend analysis
Opis:
attention recently, especially in connection with climate change. The changing pattern of rainfall deserves urgent and systematic attention for planning, development, utilisation and management of water resources. The daily data on variable were converted to monthly and then computed to seasonal and annual series. Annual rainfall (mm/yr) was calculated as the sum of monthly values. The missing values in the data were computed by using average method. The records of rainfall were subjected to trend analysis by using both non-parametric (Mann-Kendall test) and parametric (linear regression analysis) procedures. For better understanding of the observed trends, data were computed into standardised precipitation indices (SPI). These standardised data series were plotted against time and the linear trends observed were represented graphically. Trend analysis results of rainfall show that out of 15 annual trends 6 (40%) are increasing and 9 (60%) are decreasing in nature where 1 (6.6%) is statistically significant (increasing) and 2 (13.3%) are statistically significant (decreasing) at 95% confidence level. Similarly, the changes were investigated for the four seasons: winter (December-March), pre-monsoon (April-June), monsoon (July-September) and post-monsoon (October-November). The analysis of rainfall, annual as well as seasonal, of different gauge stations in Satluj River Basin showed a large variability in the trends and magnitudes from 1984 to 2010. The rainfall shows great temporal and spatial variations, unequal seasonal distribution with frequent departures from normal. Majority of gauge stations have experienced decreasing trends, both on seasonal and annual scales. Some were statistically significant at 95% confidence level. The sensitivity of rainfall variations provides important insight regarding the responses and vulnerability of different areas to climate change. It will further strengthen the formulation of future strategy for management of water resources.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 14; 1-55
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trend analysis of flood peaks in lower reaches of Satluj River, Himachal Pradesh, India
Autorzy:
Kumar, S.
Santosh, ---
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970628.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
flood peaks
mann-kendall test
satluj river basin
regression
trend analysis.
Opis:
Climate change arising from anthropogenic driven emissions of greenhouse gases has emerged as one of the most important environmental issues in the last two decades. One of the most significant potential consequences of climate change may be alteration in regional hydrological cycle and river flow regimes. Increased temperature is expected to increase the peak flows in snowfed rivers of Himalayas. The changing pattern of regional temperature on flood peaks deserves urgent and systematic attention over a basin which provides an insight view of historical trends. Lower reaches of Satluj River is selected for the present study. Testing the significance of observed trends in flood peaks has received a great attention recently, especially in connection with climate change. The data series available was 48 years (1967-2010). The records were subjected to trend analysis by using both non-parametric (Mann-Kendall test) and parametric (linear regression analysis) procedures. For better understanding of the observed trends, flood peaks were computed into standardised flood peak indices (SFPI). These standardised data series were plotted against time and the linear trends observed were represented graphically. The analysis of flood peaks at different observation stations in lower reaches of Satluj River showed a large variability in the trends and magnitudes. The trend analysis results of flood peaks and gauge heights indicate that the flood peaks at all sites i.e. Rampur, Suni and Kasol show increasing but statistically insignificant trends. The trends in gauge height at all sites are also showing increasing trend but Kasol is statistically significant at 95% confidence level. The fast melting of glaciers, incessant monsoon rainfall and the synchronisation of the discharge peaks are the main causes of river floods. The past flood peaks will help us to observe the frequency of occurrence of floods in certain region and to determine whether the flood peaks in the past have been same with that of the present or whether there is any deviation in the trend in relation to climate change. Such studies will help in designing mitigation and adaptation strategies towards extreme hydrological events.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2015, 46
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperature and Rainfall Trend in Alaknanda Valley Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India
Autorzy:
Negi, R. S.
Sagar Gautam, Alok Sagar
Singh, Santosh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1164126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Climate Change
Meteorological data
Rainfall
Temperature
Trend
Opis:
The rainfall and temperatures are the most important parameters among the atmosphere as these parameters decide the ecological situation of the specific area, which affects the agricultural productivity. The temperature, and rainfall trends are analysed for meteorological data of Automatic Weather Station (AWS), was installed September 2009 with 22 meteorological parameters in the Department of Rural Technology, HNB Garhwal, University, Srinagar Garhwal, and Uttarakhand. In the study assess the seven-year change in temperature and rainfall has been examination by linear tread analysis. It is observed that in velley of Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, coefficient of variation for mean temperature for Srinagar Garhwal Valley is highest in the month of February and lowest in the month of August. This means that mean temperature is most stable in the month of August and total monthly rainfall observed highest in the month of November and minimum for the month of July. This shows that rainfall is more stable in the month of July and is more variable in the month of November for the Valley.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 108; 207-214
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on the Effect of Nitrate Esters on the Properties of Advanced Energetic Propellants
Autorzy:
Kumar, Amit
Chavan, Prakash V
Sadavarte, Vaibhav S
Bhowmik, Debdas
Mada, S.S.N.M. Santosh
Pande, Shrikant M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
nitroglycerine
NG
butanetriol trinitrate
BTTN
strain capability
thermal decomposition
Opis:
Propulsion designers all over the world are exploring the possibility of achieving higher performance by enhancing the energy of solid propellants. This can be achieved by replacing non-energetic ingredients with energetic ones or by replacing low density ingredients, particularly binders, with higher density ones, without affecting the processibility and ageing characteristics. The same has been attempted by using nitroglycerine (NG) and butanetriol trinitrate (BTTN) as plasticizers in propellant compositions. In the present study, NG and BTTN have been used in different plasticizer to polymer ratios (Pl/Po) and various parameters of each composition have been theoretically predicted. Three propellant compositions plasticized with NG, BTTN and a 1:1 combination of NG and BTTN, have been processed and analyzed for targeted properties. From the theoretical data, it was observed that there is a negligible increase in density impulse beyond a Pl/Po ratio of 2, apart from the higher density and calorimetric values of the NG-plasticized propellant; these plasticizers have a significant effect on the ballistic and mechanical properties. Another observation was that the elongation of BTTN and NG/BTTN (1:1) plasticized propellants is significantly higher at a low crosshead rate than NG-plasticized propellant, implying that the two former propellants have higher strain capabilities at low temperatures and can be used for missiles having long term low temperature storage requirements. Thermal decomposition studies have been carried out by DSC, and for each composition 5 distinct peaks were observed.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2020, 17, 3; 384-407
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial Distribution of Rainfall with Elevation in Satluj River Basin: 1986-2010, Himachal Pradesh, India
Autorzy:
Kumar, Sandeep
Gil, G. S.
Santosh, Santosh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193947.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
DEM
GIS
Himalayas
Interpolation
Orographic effect
Precipitation
Satluj River Basin
Opis:
The complex relationship between topography and precipitation in mountainous regions such as Himalayas is evident from the pattern of rainfall distribution. The variation in precipitation with altitude is controlled by mean height of clouds and decrease in water vapours with altitude. Spatially distributed measurements of precipitation have gained renewed interest in connection with climate change impact studies. Precipitation values are usually available from a limited number of gauge stations and their spatial estimates can be obtained by interpolation techniques such as Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW), Kriging and Spline. In the present study, precipitation-elevation relationship can be established using Digital Elevation Model (DEM) (Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer-ASTER, 30m resolution), Spline interpolation technique in Geographical Information System (GIS) environment and point data from various gauge stations spread over the Satluj River Basin. Changes of spatial distribution of precipitation with elevation show a distinct shift. Bhakra Dam (5854.60 mm) to Rampur (4451.10 mm), there is continuous variation in rainfall with increase in altitude. But beyond Rampur, variation is very high. Swarghat shows exceptional rainfall (8031.76 mm), may be due to position of mountains and their orographic effects. Maximum rainfall was observed in the lower Himalayas i.e. Shiwalik range. Negligible rainfall was observed beyond Kaza (470 mm), above the elevation of around 3756 m. The general trend of rainfall exhibits that the lower and middle parts experience good rainfall whereas the upper part experiences less rainfall. Such spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall with elevation provides an important platform for hydrologic analysis, planning and management of water resources.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 19; 1-15
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial and temporal precipitation trends of proposed smart cities based on homogeneous monsoon regions across India
Autorzy:
Singh, Lakhwinder
Khare, Deepak
Mishra, Prabhash K.
Pingale, Santosh M.
Thakur, Hitesh P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844405.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
smart city
trend
modified Mann–Kendall test
MMK
monsoon homogeneous regions
India
Opis:
The conservation of rainwater and augmentation of groundwater reserve is necessary to meet the increased water demands. Precipitation occurring in the smart cities need to be understood for a better water management action plan. Therefore, monotonic precipitation trend analysis was performed for eight smart cities drawn from six monsoon homogeneous regions across India. The precipitation data were investigated for trends using the modified Mann–Kendall (MMK) test and Sen’s slope estimator at annual, seasonal and monthly scales. The trend analysis was carried out over 118 years (from 1901 to 2018) at 95% significance level. The Dehradun city (Northern Himalayan region) showed a significant increasing annual precipitation trend (Z = +3.22). Indore and Bhopal cities from West Central region showed significant increasing annual trend (Z = +2.01) and non-significant decreasing annual trend respectively. Although, Vadodara and Jaipur are lying in the same Northwest region, the trends are opposite in nature. Jaipur city showed a significant increasing annual pre-monsoon trend (Z = +2.44). The winter rainfall in the city of Vadodara is showing a significant decreasing trend (Z = –2.16). The pre-monsoon rainfall in Bhubaneswar (Central Northeast region) and monsoon precipitation in Trivandrum (Peninsular region) are showing significant increasing (Z = +2.56) and decreasing (Z = –2.71) trends, respectively. A non-significant decreasing trend was seen in Guwahati city (Northeast region). The eight smart cities selected for investigation are not truly representing the entire country. However, the study is clearly pointing towards the regional disparity existing in the coun-try. These findings will be helpful for water managers and policymakers in these regions for better water management.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2020, 47; 150-159
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Segregation of songs and instrumentals : a precursor to voice/accompaniment separation from songs in noisy scenario
Autorzy:
Mukherjee, Himadri
Obaidullah, Sk Md
Santosh, K.C.
Gonçalves, Teresa
Phadikar, Santanu
Roy, Kaushik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
background track
vocals
noisy audio
line spectral frequency
framing
Opis:
The music industry has come a long way since its inception. Music producers have also adhered to modern technology to infuse life into their creations. Systems capable of separating sounds based on sources especially vocals from songs have always been a necessity which has gained attention from researchers as well. The challenge of vocal separation elevates even more in the case of the multi‐instrument environment. It is essential for a system to be first able to detect that whether a piece of music contains vocals or not prior to attempting source separation. It is also very much challenging to perform source separation from audio which is contaminated with noise. In this paper, such a system is proposed being tested on a database of more than 99 hours of instrumentals and songs. Experiments were performed with both noise free as well as noisy audio clips. Using line spectral frequency‐based features, we have obtained the highest accuracies of 99.78% and 99.34% (noise free and noisy scenario respectively) from among six different classifiers, viz. BayesNet, Support Vector Machine, Multi Layer Perceptron, LibLinear, Simple Logistic and Decision Table.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2020, 14, 2; 81-90
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling of Critical Current Density of Sintered Ag Added Bulk MgB₂
Autorzy:
Santosh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.72.-h
74.25.Sv
74.20.-z
Opis:
Magnetic field dependence of critical current density $(J_{c})$ of bulk MgB₂ material at 20 K is reported. The selected sintered MgB₂ materials contained various amounts of silver. The silver added samples possess always a higher critical current density than the silver free ones. The critical current density increased with silver content and continuously decreased with increase of magnetic field. Further, the normalized volume pinning force density,$ f_{p}=F_{p}//F_{p,max}$, versus reduced field $h = H_{a}// H_{irr}$ for silver free and silver added samples suggested that grain boundary pinning is dominant. In essence, the model of thermal activated flux motion was successfully applied to fit the critical current density of the MgB₂ materials.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 6; 1197-1200
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of Critical Current Density of Bulk High $T_c$ Superconductors
Autorzy:
Santosh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.72.-h
74.25.Sv
74.20.-z
Opis:
Magnetic field dependence of critical current density $(J_{c})$ of $ErBa_2Cu_3O_y$ thick film "Er-123" and melt textured $GdBa_2Cu_3O_y$ bulk "Gd-123" at liquid nitrogen temperature is reported. Gd-123 exhibits a usual peak effect at magnetic fields around 2 T, while $J_{c}$ of the Er-123 thick film continuously decreases with increasing field. The model of thermally activated flux motion was adopted to fit the critical current density of both Gd-123 and Er-123 materials. It was found that the critical current density of both types of the high $T_{c}$ materials could be modeled by the model of thermally activated flux motion utilizing a combination of two functions; one increasing and another one decreasing with field.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 3; 808-810
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Learning to cope with water variability through participatory monitoring: the case study of the mountainous region, Nepal
Autorzy:
Regmi, Santosh
Bhusal, Jagat K.
Gurung, Praju
Zulkafli, Zed
Karpouzoglou, Timothy
Tocachi, Boris Ochoa
Buytaert, Wouter
Mao, Feng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Meteorologii i Gospodarki Wodnej - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
ecosystem services
water
participatory monitoring
irrigation
agriculture
Nepal
Opis:
Participatory monitoring allows communities to understand the use and management of local water resources and at the same time develop a sense of ownership of environmental information. The data generated through participatory monitoring of stream flow and rainfall generate evidences to corroborate local people’s experiences with changing water resources patterns. In this study we evaluate the potential of participatory monitoring of hydrological variables to improve scarce water supply utilization in agriculture. The case study site is the Mustang district in Nepal, which is located in the Upper Kaligandaki River Basin in the Himalayas with unique and complex geographical and climatic features. This region is characterized by a semi-arid climate with total annual precipitation of less than 300 mm. Water supply, agricultural land, and livestock grazing are the key ecosystem services that underpin livelihood security of the local population, particularly socio-economically vulnerable groups. An analysis of the measured stream flow data indicate that annual flow of water in the stream can meet the current crop irrigation water needs for the agricultural land of the research site. The data provide local farmers a new way of understanding local water needs. Participatory monitoring would contribute to an optimization of the use of ecosystem services to support economic development and livelihood improvement.
Źródło:
Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications; 2019, 7, 2; 49-61
2299-3835
2353-5652
Pojawia się w:
Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-resolution structure of NodZ fucosyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of the nodulation factor
Autorzy:
Brzezinski, Krzysztof
Stepkowski, Tomasz
Panjikar, Santosh
Bujacz, Grzegorz
Jaskolski, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
nitrogen fixation
glycosyltransferase
nodulation
NodZ
fucosyltransferase
Opis:
The fucosyltransferase NodZ is involved in the biosynthesis of the nodulation factor in nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacteria. It catalyzes α1,6 transfer of l-fucose from GDP-fucose to the reducing residue of the synthesized Nod oligosaccharide. We present the structure of the NodZ protein from Bradyrhizobium expressed in Escherichia coli and crystallized in the presence of phosphate ions in two crystal forms. The enzyme is arranged into two domains of nearly equal size. Although NodZ falls in one broad class (GT-B) with other two-domain glycosyltransferases, the topology of its domains deviates from the canonical Rossmann fold, with particularly high distortions in the N-terminal domain. Mutational data combined with structural and sequence alignments indicate residues of potential importance in GDP-fucose binding or in the catalytic mechanism. They are all clustered in three conserved sequence motifs located in the C-terminal domain.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 3; 537-549
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hazardous Waste - Impact on health and Environment for sustainable development in India
Autorzy:
Santosh Vani, S. V.
Bhaumik, Sabari
Nandan, Abhishek
Siddiqui, Nihal Anwar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Hazardous Wastes
Sustainable Development
Waste Management
Opis:
Development is the need for any country’s progress but not at the cost of livelihood of future generations, says the United Nations World Summit on Sustainable Development. Industries are the bread and butter for our modern evolved country, and surplus hazardous waste that comes out due to it, is continuous and unavoidable. Apart from all the measures for sustainable use of resources, it’s the time we must look into better waste management systems since it is potentially harmful to environment and human health if not treated well. Presently India indicates a clear picture of concern over the issue through its strict rules and regulations for the industries. Hazardous waste treatment and disposal requires better strategies to choose the most convenient and green techniques. This paper gives an insight on the various hazardous wastes being generated from industries, nature and characteristics of waste, importance of waste management, churn out various steps to be taken to design and plan the models methods, any changes towards the regulations related to hazardous waste disposal and impact on environment and health,. It also takes a dip into the Indian industrial scenario towards cheap and viable methods of disposal as a step towards sustainable development.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 70, 2; 158-172
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractional order PIλDμ controller with optimal parameters using Modified Grey Wolf Optimizer for AVR system
Autorzy:
Verma, Santosh Kumar
Devarapalli, Ramesh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
integer order PID controller
fractional order PID controller
automatic voltage regulator
evolutionary optimization
Grey Wolf Optimizer
Opis:
In this paper, an automatic voltage regulator (AVR) embedded with fractional order PID (FOPID) is employed for the alternator terminal voltage control. A novel meta-heuristic technique, a modified version of grey wolf optimizer (mGWO) is proposed to design and optimize the FOPID AVR system. The parameters of FOPID, namely, proportional gain (ΚP), the integral gain ( ΚI), the derivative gain ( ΚD), λ and μ have been optimally tuned with the proposed mGWO technique using a novel fitness function. The initial values of the ΚP, ΚI , and ΚD of the FOPID controller are obtained using Ziegler-Nichols (ZN) method, whereas the initial values of λ and μ have been chosen as arbitrary values. The proposed algorithm offers more benefits such as easy implementation, fast convergence characteristics, and excellent computational ability for the optimization of functions with more than three variables. Additionally, the hasty tuning of FOPID controller parameters gives a high-quality result, and the proposed controller also improves the robustness of the system during uncertainties in the parameters. The quality of the simulated result of the proposed controller has been validatedby other state-of-the-art techniques in the literature.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2022, 32, 2; 429--450
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Food security status and coping strategies: A case study of Dalits community in Lamjung District, Nepal
Autorzy:
Khanal, Santosh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Coping Strategies
Dalits
Food security
Lamjung District
Opis:
A case study was conducted at Madhyanepal Municipality, Lamjung to access the food security status and the coping strategy of Dalit community. Information was collected from the 60 Dalit households through livelihood analysis, problem ranking and community discussion tools of participatory rural appraisal. The research revealed that the majority of the households (46.875%) have food sufficiency for less than 3 months, as the figures for household food sufficiency for 3-6 months, 6-9 months and 9-12 months are 31.25%, 6.25%, 15.625%, respectively. The research also showed that none of the household have year round food sufficiency. The major reason associated with this outcome was low land ownership (36%), followed by infertile land (28%) lack of manpower (20%), predators (12%) and diseases (4%). To become more food secure and in response to the food deficit condition, households have adopted coping strategies such as share cropping, seasonal migration within or outside the country, remittances, casual laboring, selling off livestock and borrowing food or money.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 23; 69-74
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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