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Tytuł:
MHD free convection-radiation interaction in a porous medium - part I: numerical investigation
Autorzy:
Vasu, B.
Gorla, R. S. R.
Murthy, P. V. S. N.
Prasad, V. R.
Bég, O. Anwar
Siddiqa, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
pole magnetyczne
metoda Keller-Box
nośnik porowaty
implicit finite difference scheme
Keller-Box method
magnetic field
horizontal circular cylinder
Opis:
A numerical investigation of two dimensional steady magnetohydrodynamics heat and mass transfer by laminar free convection from a radiative horizontal circular cylinder in a non-Darcy porous medium is presented by taking into account the Soret/Dufour effects. The boundary layer conservation equations, which are parabolic in nature, are normalized into non-similar form and then solved numerically with the well-tested, efficient, implicit, stable Keller–Box finite-difference scheme. We use simple central difference derivatives and averages at the mid points of net rectangles to get finite difference equations with a second order truncation error. We have conducted a grid sensitivity and time calculation of the solution execution. Numerical results are obtained for the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as the local skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number for several values of the parameters. The dependency of the thermophysical properties has been discussed on the parameters and shown graphically. The Darcy number accelerates the flow due to a corresponding rise in permeability of the regime and concomitant decrease in Darcian impedance. A comparative study between the previously published and present results in a limiting sense is found in an excellent agreement.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 1; 198-218
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD free convection-radiation interaction in a porous medium - part II: soret/dufour effects
Autorzy:
Vasu, B.
Gorla, Rama Subba Reddy
Murthy, P. V. S. N.
Prasad, V. R.
Beg, O. A.
Siddiqa, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
materiały porowate
pole magnetyczne
magnetohydrodynamika
non-Darcy porous media transport
magnetic field
horizontal circular cylinder
Soret number
Dufour number
Opis:
This paper is focused on the study of two dimensional steady magnetohydrodynamics heat and mass transfer by laminar free convection from a radiative horizontal circular cylinder in a non-Darcy porous medium by taking into account of the Soret/Dufour effects. The boundary layer equations, which are parabolic in nature, are normalized into non-similar form and then solved numerically with the well-tested, efficient, implicit, stable Keller–Box finite-difference scheme. Numerical results are obtained for the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as the local skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number for several values of the parameters, namely the buoyancy ratio parameter, Prandtl number, Forchheimer number, magnetohydrodynamic body force parameter, Soret and Dufour numbers. The dependency of the thermophysical properties has been discussed on the parameters and shown graphically. Increasing the Forchheimer inertial drag parameter reduces velocity but elevates temperature and concentration. Increasing the Soret number and simultaneously reducing the Dufour number greatly boosts the local heat transfer rate at the cylinder surface. A comparative study of the previously published and present results in a limiting sense is made and an excellent agreement is found between the results.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 2; 157-175
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on Tungsten Based High Density Cast Polymer Bonded Explosive (PBX) Formulations
Autorzy:
Vadhe, P. P.
Manickam, S.
Rahujade, N.
Kondra, A.
Prasad, U.
Sinha, R. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
tungsten
RDX
HMX
HTPB
PBX
Opis:
Aluminized melt-cast TNT and PBX (cast/pressed) based compositions have been widely studied and used in different warheads for various applications,such as air blast, underwater blast, thermobaric effects, etc. Tungsten (W) based cast PBX formulations are the least reported in the literature. We have partially replaced RDX or HMX in the control PBX formulation with 15 to 25% W powder and investigated the effect of this on the ease of processing, density, sensitivity, mechanical properties and explosive performance. The viscosity was improved from 9 to 3 kPoise, and the density by about 12 to 25% on the addition of W powder to the PBX formulations. The sensitivity to impact for the RDX/Wand HMX/W based PBX formulations was improved by 12 to 37%. The reinforcing effect of the W powder caused an increase in hardness (Shore A) by 16 to 45%. A decreasing trend in the velocity of detonation (VOD) was observed because of the replacement of the nitramine content (RDX/HMX) with W powder. The approximate detonation pressure of RDX/W/HTPB (65/20/15), roughly calculated by the Kamlet-Jacobs method, is better than the other tungsten based formulations investigated.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 3; 497-506
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Substrate Temperature Influenced Structural and Electrical Behaviour of~RF Magnetron Sputtered $Ag_2Cu_2O_3$ Films
Autorzy:
Sreedhar, A.
Hari Prasad Reddy, M.
Uthanna, S.
Martins, R.
Elangovan, E.
Pierson, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.20.-b
71.15.Mb
78.20.Ci
74.25.Gz
Opis:
$Ag_2Cu_2O_3$ films were deposited on glass and silicon substrates by RF magnetron sputtering of metallic equimolar $(Ag_{50}Cu_{50})$ alloy target in $Ar-O_{2}$ mixture at different substrate temperature $(T_{s})$ ranging between 303 and 523 K. The effect of $T_{s}$ on the core level binding energies, structural and electrical properties of the films was systematically studied. The films deposited at room temperature were amorphous. The films deposited at 373 K were polycrystalline and the crystallinity was increased when the $T_{s}$ was increased to 423 K. The films deposited at 423 K and subsequently annealed at 498 K exhibits single phase $Ag_2Cu_2O_3$. In the case of films deposited at higher $T_{s}$ of 523 K, $Ag_2O$ was decomposed into Ag. The electrical resistivity of the films deposited at 303 K was $1.2 \times 10^{-5}$ Ω cm, whereas the films formed at 423 K and subsequently annealed at 498 K showed electrical resistivity of $2.2 \times 10^{-3}$ Ω cm due to improvement in the crystallinity of single phase $Ag_2Cu_2O_3$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6A; A-037-A-039
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetics studies and mechanism evolution of the epoxidation of styrene over nanoporous Au doped TS-1
Autorzy:
Saxena, S.
Dwivedi, R.
Bhadauria, S.
Chumbhale, V. R.
Prasad, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
kinetyka
epoksydowanie
Au/TS-1
styren
tlenek styrenu
kinetics
epoxidation
styrene
Styrene Oxide
Opis:
A kinetic investigation of the slurry phase epoxidation of styrene with hydrogen peroxide has been carried out, for the first time, over nanoporous Au doped TS-1 catalyst, in a batch reactor, in the temperature range of 313-333 K. It was found that product selectivity and the rate of reaction are greatly influenced by concentrations of styrene and hydrogen peroxide. Kinetics studies reveal that the mechanism of the reaction is of the "Redox" type. The rate equation, r = k 1k2POPH/ (k1PO+ k2PH) deduced, assuming a steady state involving two stage oxidation-reduction process, represent the data most satisfactorily for the conversion of styrene to styrene oxide. A tentative mechanism of the process has also been suggested.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2010, 12, 4; 72-78
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental investigation to study the viscosity and dispersion of conductive and non-conductive nanopowders’ blended dielectrics
Autorzy:
Santarao, K.
Prasad, C. L. V. R. S. V.
Swami Naidu, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
nanofluid
viscosity
dispersion
sonication
silicon carbide nano powder
boric acid nano powder
Opis:
Nano fluids are nanotechnology-based colloidal dispersions engineered by stably suspending nanoparticles. The characteristics of nano fluids such as thermal and electrical conductivities, viscosity, specific heat, dispersion etc. were studied and analyzed by earlier researches at different particle concentrations with different nano fluids. It was established that nano fluids have a significant impact on the process due the improvised characteristics. Nano fluid viscosity and dispersion deserve the same attention as thermal conductivity in cases of nano dielectric fluids that are used in EDM as they influence the MRR. In this work, The viscosity and dispersion of the conductive and nonconductive Nano powders blended dielectrics are investigated as a function of volume fraction so as to evaluate the behavior of these nano fluids at different particle volume concentrations. Kerosene and deionized water based nano fluids blended with conductive (SiC) and non-conductive (boric acid) Nano particles are selected for the current study. It is observed that as the percentage volume fraction of nano particles (both SiC and boric acid) increased, the viscosity was found increasing when blended with DI water. But the viscosity behavior with kerosene blended with SiC and boric acid is not same. The existing experimental results about the nano fluids viscosity shows clearly that viscosity have a specific trend in variation with an increase of volume concentration. Boric acid blended with DIW and kerosene shows similar trend in dispersion. However, in case of SiC blended with DIW and kerosene showed some contradictory results giving scope for further investigation. The outcome of these experimental investigations will augment the works that are going on in studying its influence on MRR in EDM processes using nano blended dielectric medium.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2017, 11, 1; 154-160
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Squeezing and Sub-Poissonian Effects of Light in Third Harmonic Generation
Autorzy:
Pratap, R.
Giri, D.
Prasad, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1198558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.50.Ar
42.50.Dv
42.65.Ky
Opis:
The squeezing and sub-Poissonian effects of light in third harmonic generation are investigated based on the fully quantum mechanical approach up to the first order Hamiltonian interaction in gt, where g is the coupling constant between the modes per second and t is the interaction time between the waves during the process in a nonlinear medium. The coupled Heisenberg equations of motion involving real and imaginary parts of the quadrature operators are established. The occurrence of amplitude squeezing effects in both the quadratures of the radiation field in the fundamental mode is investigated and found to be dependent on the selective phase values of the field amplitude. The photon statistics of the pump mode in this process have also been investigated and found to be sub-Poissonian in nature. It is shown that for particular phase values the amplitude squeezing and sub-Poissonian photon statistics of light occur simultaneously. It is observed that there is no possibility to produce squeezed light in the harmonic mode up to first-order interaction in gt. Further, it is found that the normal squeezing in the harmonic mode directly depends upon the amplitude-cubed squeezing of the initial pump field to the case of second-order interaction in gt. This gives a method of converting higher-order (amplitude-cubed) squeezing of the fundamental mode into normal squeezing of the harmonic mode and vice versa.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 5; 1126-1131
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entropy generation and thermodynamic analysis of solar air heaters with artificial roughness on absorber plate
Autorzy:
Prasad, R. K.
Sahu, M. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240173.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
entropy generation analysis
entropy generation number
irreversibility
Bejan number
analiza generowania entropii
liczba generacyjna entropii
nieodwracalność
liczba Bejana
Opis:
This paper presents mathematical modelling and numerical analysis to evaluate entropy generation analysis (EGA) by considering pressure drop and second law efficiency based on thermodynamics for forced convection heat transfer in rectangular duct of a solar air heater with wire as artificial roughness in the form of arc shape geometry on the absorber plate. The investigation includes evaluations of entropy generation, entropy generation number, Bejan number and irreversibilities of roughened as well as smooth absorber plate solar air heaters to compare the relative performances. Furthermore, effects of various roughness parameters and operating parameters on entropy generation have also been investigated. Entropy generation and irreversibilities (exergy destroyed) has its minimum value at relative roughness height of 0.0422 and relative angle of attack of 0.33, which leads to the maximum exergetic efficiency. Entropy generation and exergy based analyses can be adopted for the evaluation of the overall performance of solar air heaters.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2017, 38, 3; 23-48
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Climate change research - what do we need really?
Autorzy:
Prasad, P.R.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
This research note focuses on the current climate change research scenario and discusses primarily what is required in the present global climate change conditions. Most of the climate change research and models predict adverse future conditions that have to be faced by humanity, with less emphasis on mitigation measures. Moreover, research ends as reports on the shelves of scientists and researchers and as publications in journals. At this juncture the major focus should be on research that helps in reducing the impact rather than on analysing future scenarios of climate change using different models. The article raises several questions and suggestions regards climate change research and lays emphasis on what we really need from climate change researchers.
Źródło:
Papers on Global Change; 2015, 22
2300-8121
1730-802X
Pojawia się w:
Papers on Global Change
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new mechanism for data visualization with TSK-type preprocessed collaborative fuzzy rule based system
Autorzy:
Prasad, M.
Liu, Y.-T.
Li, D.-L.
Lin, C. -T.
Shah, R. R.
Kaiwartya, O. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
fuzzy interference system
collaborative clustering
fuzzy logic
big data
data visualization
Opis:
A novel data knowledge representation with the combination of structure learning ability of preprocessed collaborative fuzzy clustering and fuzzy expert knowledge of TakagiSugeno-Kang type model is presented in this paper. The proposed method divides a huge dataset into two or more subsets of dataset. The subsets of dataset interact with each other through a collaborative mechanism in order to find some similar properties within eachother. The proposed method is useful in dealing with big data issues since it divides a huge dataset into subsets of dataset and finds common features among the subsets. The salient feature of the proposed method is that it uses a small subset of dataset and some common features instead of using the entire dataset and all the features. Before interactions among subsets of the dataset, the proposed method applies a mapping technique for granules of data and centroid of clusters. The proposed method uses information of only half or less/more than the half of the data patterns for the training process, and it provides an accurate and robust model, whereas the other existing methods use the entire information of the data patterns. Simulation results show the proposed method performs better than existing methods on some benchmark problems.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2017, 7, 1; 33-46
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study of molybdenum addition on W-Ni-Fe based heavy alloys sintered with spark plasma sintering
Autorzy:
Prasad, B. S. L.
Annamalai, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
tungsten heavy alloys
sintering
mechanical properties
fracture mode
ciężkie stopy wolframu
spiekanie
właściwości mechaniczne
tryb pękania
Opis:
Tungsten heavy alloys comprising tungsten, nickel and ferrous were modified, where molybdenum was added in varying weight proportions keeping the ratio of Ni: Fe (8:2) constant. The powders were mixed in a high-energy ball mill and were further fabricated using the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method at a peak temperature of 1000°C with heating rate of 100°C/min. The details of the microstructure and mechanical properties of these various alloy compositions were studied. With the increasing weight composition of the Mo in the alloy, the relative density of the alloy increased with a significant improvement in all the mechanical properties. The yield strength (YS), ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and hardness improved significantly with increase in the proportion of Mo; however, a reduction in elongation percentage was observed. The maximum strength of 1250 MPa UTS was observed in the alloy with a Mo proportion of 24%. The heavy alloy unmixed with Mo has shown distinct white and grey regions, where white (W) grain is due to tungsten and grey region is a combinatorial effect of Ni and Fe. Upon addition of Mo, the white and gray phase differences started to minimize resulting in deep gray and black ‘C’-phase structures because of homogenization of the alloy. The main fracture mode found during this investigation in the alloys was inter-granular mode.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 2; 167-172
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicting Tachypleus gigas Spawning Distribution with Climate Change in Northeast Coast of India
Autorzy:
Pati, Siddhartha
Shahimi, Salwa
Nandi, Debabrata
Sarkar, Tanmay
Acharya, Satya N.
Sheikh, Hassan I.
Acharya, Dipti Kanta
Choudhury, Tanupriya
Akbar John, B.
Nelson, Bryan R.
Dash, Bisnu Prasad
Edinur, Hisham Atan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
ecology
sustainability
season
arthropods
environment
temperature
Opis:
Species distribution models are used to predict ideal grounds, species range, and spatial shifts in an ecology over a span of time. With an aim to use Maximum entropy model (MaxEnt), presence records and pseudo-absence points are used to predict the Tachypleus gigas spawning activity for 2030 and 2050 in northeast India. The bearings of sixty T. gigas spawning grounds identified in 2018 were inserted into ArcGIS v.10.1. Meanwhile, 19 environment variables were inserted into MaxEnt v. 3.3.3, before the model performance was tested using receiver operational characteristics and area under curve (AUC). With an AUC of 0.978,85% was achieved for isothermality (bio3) and 74% for temperature (x̄= average) of the wettest quarter (bio8), all of which were inserted into ArcGIS to produce spatial maps. Although we learnt that T. gigas are still spawning in Odisha in 2030 and 2050, their distribution range is predicted to shrink due to the coastal morphology change. The climate conditions in Odisha revolve with the monsoon, summer and winter seasons from which, temperature variations do not only influence the annual absence/presence of spawning adults but also, the survival of juveniles in natal beaches. The use of MaxEnt offers novelty to predict population sustainability of arthropods characterized by oviparous spawning (horseshoe crabs, turtles, terrapins and crocodiles) through which, the government of India can take advantage of the present data to initiate the coastal rehabilitation measures to preserve their spawning grounds.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 3; 211-219
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of waste rubber powder as filler for plywood application
Autorzy:
Ong, H. R.
Khan, M. R.
Yousuf, A.
Jeyaratnam, N.
Prasad, D. M. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
waste rubber powder
melamine-urea formaldehyde resin
filler
wood adhesive
plywood
Opis:
The study investigated the suitability of waste rubber powder (WRP) use as filler in adhesive formulation for plywood application. Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) was employed as resin for formulating the wood adhesive. To improve chemical properties and bonding quality of adhesive, WRP was treated by different chemicals like 20% nitric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and acetone solution. The treated WRP were analysed by XRD and it showed that inorganic compounds were removed and carbon was remained as major component under the treatment of 20% HNO3. The treatment improved the mechanical properties like shear strength and formaldehyde emission of plywood (high shear strength and low formaldehyde emission). The physico-chemical interaction between the wood, resin and filler was investigated using fourier transform infrared spectroscopic (FTIR) technique and the interactions among N-H of MUF and C=O of wood and WRP were identified. The morphology of wood-adhesive interface was studied by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and light microscope (LM). It showed that the penetration of adhesives and fillers through the wood pores was responsible for mechanical interlocking. Therefore, chemically treated WRP proved its potential use as filler in MUF based adhesive for making plywood.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 1; 41-47
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD and rotation effects on flow past an accelerated vertical plate with variable temperature and mass diffusion in the presence of chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Muthucumaraswamy, R.
Dhanasekar, N.
Eswara Prasad, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przyspieszenie
izoterma
płyta pionowa
wymiana ciepła
dyfuzja
pole magnetyczne
reakcja chemiczna
rotation
accelerated
isothermal
vertical plate
heat transfer
diffusion
magnetic field
chemical reaction
Opis:
An exact analysis of rotation effects on an unsteady flow of an incompressible and electrically conducting fluid past a uniformly accelerated infinite isothermal vertical plate, under the action of a transversely applied magnetic field is presented. The plate temperature is raised linearly with time and the concentration level near the plate is also raised to C’w. The dimensionless governing equations are solved using the Laplace-transform technique. The velocity profiles, temperature and concentration are studied for different physical parameters such as the magnetic field parameter, chemical reaction parameter, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number, Schmidt number, Prandtl number and time. It is observed that the velocity increases with increasing values of the thermal Grashof number or mass Grashof number. It is also observed that the velocity increases with decreasing values of the magnetic field parameter or rotation parameter Ω.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1087-1097
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
Autorzy:
Madhavi, K.
Prasad, V. R.
Gaffar, S. A.
Venkatadri, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
third-grade viscoelastic fluid model
thermal jump
entropy generation
Bejan number
Hartmann number
lepkosprężysty model cieczy trzeciego stopnia
skok termiczny
generowanie entropii
liczba Bejana
liczba Hartmanna
Opis:
In thermos fluid dynamics, free convection flows external to different geometries, such as cylinders, ellipses, spheres, curved walls, wavy plates, cones, etc., play major role in various industrial and process engineering systems. The thermal buoyancy force associated with natural convection flows can play a critical role in determining skin friction and heat transfer rates at the boundary. In thermal engineering, natural convection flows from cylindrical bodies has gained exceptional interest. In this article, we mathematically evaluate an entropy analysis of magnetohydrodynamic third-grade convection flows from permeable cylinder considering velocity and thermal slip effects. The resulting non-linear coupled partial differential conservation equations with associated boundary conditions are solved with an efficient unconditionally stable implicit finite difference Keller-Box technique. The impacts of momentum and heat transport coefficients, entropy generation and Bejan number are computed for several values of non-dimensional parameters arising in the flow equations. Streamlines are plotted to analyze the heat transport process in a two-dimensional domain. Furthermore, the deviations of the flow variables are compared with those computed for a Newtonian fluid and this has important implications in industrial thermal material processing operations, aviation technology, different enterprises, energy systems and thermal enhancement of industrial flow processes.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2018, LXV, 3; 417-440
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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