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Wyszukujesz frazę "Metwally, M.A." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Electrical and Dielectric Properties of Amorphous Ge$\text{}_{1}$Se$\text{}_{1.35}$TL$\text{}_{0.1}$ Films
Autorzy:
Abdel-Aziz, M. M.
Afifi, M. A.
Labib, H. H.
El-Metwally, E. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.80.Ng
72.20.-i
Opis:
The temperature dependence of the DC and AC electrical conductivity were measured for Ge$\text{}_{1}$Se$\text{}_{1.35}$Tl$\text{}_{0.1}$ films. The value of DC electrical conduction energy ΔE$\text{}_{σ}$ does not depend on film thickness in the investigated range with mean value of 0.72eV. The AC conductivity σ$\text{}_{AC}$ is related to frequency by the expression σ$\text{}_{AC}$=Aω$\text{}^{S}$, where S is the frequency exponent which decreases linearly with increasing temperature. This can be explained in terms of the pair (bipolaron) correlated barrier hopping model suggested by Elliott. The frequency and temperature dependence of real and imaginary parts of the dielectric constant were studied for Ge$\text{}_{1}$Se$\text{}_{1.35}$Tl$\text{}_{0.1}$ films. The dielectric constant (real part) and the dielectric loss (imaginary part) increase with increasing temperature and decrease with increasing frequency in the investigated range of frequency and temperature. The maximum barrier height W$\text{}_{M}$ can be calculated according to the Giuntini equation at different temperatures. The obtained value of W$\text{}_{M}$ is in good agreement with the theory of hopping of charge carriers over a potential barrier as suggested by Elliott in case of chalcogenide glasses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 4; 393-399
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electronic noses for monitoring benzene occupational exposure in biological samples of Egyptian workers
Autorzy:
Mohamed, Ehab I.
Khalil, Gihane I.
Abdel-Mageed, Samir M.
Bayoumi, Amani M.
Ramadan, Heba S.
Kotb, Metwally A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
phenol
muconic acid
exhaled air
blood
urine
principal component analysis
Opis:
Objectives: Benzene is commonly emitted in several industries, leading to widespread environmental and occupational exposure hazards. While less toxic solvents have been substituted for benzene, it is still a component of petroleum products and is a trace impurity in industrial products resulting in continued higher occupational exposures in industrial settings in developing countries. Materials and Methods: We investigated the potential use of an electronic nose (e-nose) to monitor the headspace volatiles in biological samples from benzene-exposed Egyptian workers and non-exposed controls. The study population comprised 150 non-smoking male workers exposed to benzene and an equal number of matching non-exposed controls. We determined biomarkers of benzene used to estimate exposure and risk including: benzene in exhaled air and blood; and its urinary metabolites such as phenol and muconic acid using gas chromatography technique and a portable e-nose. Results: The average benzene concentration measured in the ambient air of the workplace of all studied industrial settings in Alexandria, Egypt; was 97.56±88.12 μg/m³ (range: 4.69–260.86 μg/m³). Levels of phenol and muconic acid were signifi cantly (p < 0.001) higher in both blood and urine of benzene-exposed workers as compared to non-exposed controls. Conclusions: The e-nose technology has successfully classifi ed and distinguished benzene-exposed workers from non-exposed controls for all measured samples of blood, urine and the exhaled air with a very high degree of precision. Thus, it will be a very useful tool for the low-cost mass screening and early detection of health hazards associated with the exposure to benzene in the industry.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 1; 165-172
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New arylhydrazonothiazolidin-5-one disperse dyes for dyeing polyester fibers
Autorzy:
Metwally, M.A.
Khalifa, M.E.
Attia, E.A.
Amer, F.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
tiazolidyn-5-on
sole diazoniowe
barwniki zawiesinowe
włókna poliestrowe
właściwości barwne
thiazolidin-5-one
diazonium salts
azo coupling
disperse dyes
polyester fibers
fastness properties
color properties
Opis:
A series of new thiazolidin-5-one disperse dyes was synthesized from the reactions of 2-substituted 3-phenylthiazolidinones with various aryldiazonium chlorides. The synthesized dyes were characterized by UV-visible absorption, IR, NMR and MS spectroscopy. The dyes gave orange to reddish-violet shades with very good depth on polyester fibers. The dyed fabrics show moderate to good fastness to light and very good to excellent fastness to washing and perspiration. Also, the assessment of color coordinates was discussed.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2010, 12, 1; 1-6
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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