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Wyszukujesz frazę "Martinez, G." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-27 z 27
Tytuł:
Separation of cobalt from nickel using novel ultrasound-prepared supported liquid membranes containing Cyanex 272 as carrier
Autorzy:
Leon, G.
Martinez, G.
Leon, L.
Guzman, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
cobalt
nickel
separation
supported liquid membranes
ultrasound
facilitated counter-transport
Cyanex 272
Opis:
The demand for cobalt has increased significantly in recent years due to its use in a wide variety of products and processes. Cobalt and nickel often accompany each other in nature and close physicochemical properties of both metals make their separation a complicated practical problem. Organophosphorous extractants have been widely used to separate cobalt from nickel. This paper presents the preliminary results obtained for separation of cobalt from nickel using Cyanex 272 containing supported liquid membranes prepared by a novel ultrasound-assisted method. The results show that this novel supported liquid membrane preparation method leads to higher separation factors than those described in the literature under similar separation conditions.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 1; 77-86
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phonon Deformation Potentials from Raman Measurements on Semiconductor Membranes
Autorzy:
Trzeciakowski, W.
Martinez-Pastor, J.
Martinez-Criado, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968438.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.30.Fs
78.20.Hp
63.20.Ry
Opis:
It is shown that the phonon deformation potentials in semiconductors can be determined by Raman scattering on hydrostatically and biaxially deformed samples. The complete data includes biaxial deformation in the (100), (111), and (110) planes. Biaxial strain is applied to the sample using the recently developed membrane method. The phonon displacement under biaxial strain can be directly obtained from Raman measurements on a single membrane provided we determine the strain from the splitting of the band gap using e.g. the photoreflectance technique. Alternatively, the ratios of different phonon shifts can supply the necessary information. The method is illustrated with experimental results for GaP.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 5; 1033-1037
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of hot-mix asphalt containing Portland cement treated blast furnace slag
Autorzy:
Rondón-Quintana, H. A.
Ruge-Cardenas, J. C.
Bastidas-Martínez, J. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230595.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
żużel wielkopiecowy
mieszanka asfaltowa gorąca
cement portlandzki
odporność
obciążenie jednostkowe
obciążenie cykliczne
zawilgocenie
badanie Cantabro
blast furnace slag
hot mix asphalt
Portland cement
resistance
monotonic loading
cyclic loading
moisture damage
Cantabro test
Opis:
Iron production’s waste materials include significant quantities of blast furnace slag (BFS) which could potentially be used as a substitute for natural aggregates in hot mix asphalt (HMA) used in highway projects. Although many of properties of slag are interesting, its porosity and absorption rate would lead to greater consumption of asphalt. For this study, a Portland cement (PC) paste was used to reduce the porosity of a BFS. This PC treated BFS (called BFS-C) was then used in an HMA to replace the coarse fraction of a natural aggregate. Marshall, Indirect Tensile Strength (ITS), resilient modulus and Cantabro tests were then carried out on different HMA mixtures that included BFS-C. Using BFS-C, HMA’s resistance under monotonic loading, stiffness under cyclic loading, and resistance to moisture damage increased remarkably. In addition, the Cantabro abrasion resistance of BFS-C improved was better than that of the HMA mixture produced with untreated BFS.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2019, 65, 2; 193-207
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary study of hot mix asphalt containing water treatment and sewage sludge
Autorzy:
Bastidas-Martínez, J. G.
Camapum de Carvalho, J.
Lucena, L. C.
Farias, M. M.
Rondón-Quintana, H. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
osad
uzdatnianie wody
osad ściekowy
wypełniacz mineralny
mieszanka asfaltowa gorąca
water treatment
sludge
sewage sludge
mineral filler
hot mix asphalt
Opis:
Throughout the world, considerable quantities of water treatment sludge (WTS) and sewage sludge (SS) are produced as waste. This study assessed in the laboratory, the possibility to use both waste products when they are incorporated as filler at 1% with relation to the total mass of a hot mix asphalt - HMA. To this end, both waste products were initially reduced to ash through a calcination process. Resistance tests under monotonic load (Marshall and indirect tension tests), and cyclic load (resilient modulus test) were applied on mixes that contained WTS and SS. Besides, moisture damage (modified Lotmman test), and abrasion (Cantabro) resistance were assessed. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was performed in order to verify if the results are statically equal or not to those of the control HMA. As a general conclusion, it is reported that both materials show a resistance increase under monotonic load and higher stiffness under cyclic load (cohesion) when they are incorporated into the mix as filler despite the fact that the asphalt content used was less than the control mix. However, some problems are observed associated with moisture damage resistance, and friction wear (adherence).
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2020, 66, 1; 225-240
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Investigation of ZnO Nanowires
Autorzy:
Martínez-Criado, G.
Hernández-Vélez, M.
Letard, I.
Cros, A.
Cantarero, A.
Mínguez-Bacho, I.
Susini, J.
Tucoulou, R.
Sans, J.
Sanz, R.
Vázquez, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1539044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
85.75.-d
61.10.Ht
78.70.En
81.05.Ea
Opis:
In this study we report the application of synchrotron X-ray fluorescence, photoluminescence and Raman scattering techniques to the analysis of the incorporation of impurities in unintentionally doped ZnO nanowires. Highly ordered one-dimensional ZnO arrays were fabricated by an oxidation process of Zn metal electrodeposited in nanoporous anodic alumina template. X-ray fluorescence data show the contribution of residual elements into the ZnO nanowires growth. A rough analytical quantification of the main light and heavy chemical contents derives impurity concentrations below 1%. The optical efficiency of ZnO nanowires is strongly affected by non-radiative centers up to temperatures as low as 100 K. The photoluminescence was found to be totally dominated by optical transitions associated with the anodic alumina template. Finally, the Raman scattering provides no evidence of local vibrational modes or secondary phases, but it shows the unambiguous signature of the ZnO hexagonal phase.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 2; 369-373
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geografia a procesy historyczne długiego trwania
Geography and Longue Durée Historical Processes
Autorzy:
Martinez, J.R.G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Opis:
The text refers to modern historical geography and its approaches within research on Latin America. The author summarizes main trends in the development of the discipline in the late twentieth and early twenty-first century, paying particular attention to their general intellectual and political context. Italian micro history and Mexican local studies are mentioned as important inspirations shaping his approach. Institutional context of a Polish university institution in the difficult period of the 80. and the beginning of the 90. is discussed as well. Referring to his own experiences of archive and field research concerning several Mexican regions, Las Huastecas and Bajo Papaloapan among them, the author confirms diversity of processes of settlement and spatial development within Latin American regions. He compares Mesoamerican and Andean- American general patterns where prehispanic structures interacted with those imposed by the Spaniards, to the ones developed in areas where there were no stable settlements before the process of colonization began and where the feature of frontier created much different settlements patters. In spite of recognition of general settlement patterns the author stresses the importance of microhistory and the need of applying geographical and historical research perspective of long duration processes taking place at the local level.
Źródło:
Prace i Studia Geograficzne; 2015, 59; 101-110
0208-4589
Pojawia się w:
Prace i Studia Geograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The four rationales of technology transfer~identifying technology transfer risks~
Autorzy:
Martinez, I. A. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
technology transfer
four rationales
5Ps
Opis:
Up until now, most technology transfer activities have been carried out on trial-and-error basis. However, recent studies have emerged to provide scientifically-based guides for technology transfer in recognition of the fact that technology transfer is important for global advancement. Along with these studies, this research aims to present a systematic methodology, called the Four Rationales of Technology Transfer, for identifying the risks of technology transfer. This methodology is derived from an empirical study conducted on 50 recently-implemented technology transfer projects. With the proposal of the methodology of Four Rationales of Technology Transfer and the presentation of the results of the empirical study, it is the hope of this research that future activities of technology transfer will become more successful.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2011, 11, 3; 87-96
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vision based persistent localization of a humanoid robot for locomotion tasks
Autorzy:
Martínez, P. A.
Castelán, M.
Arechavaleta, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
robot localization
monocular vision
humanoid locomotion
lokalizacja robota
wizja jednookularowa
ruch robota
robot humanoidalny
Opis:
Typical monocular localization schemes involve a search for matches between reprojected 3D world points and 2D image features in order to estimate the absolute scale transformation between the camera and the world. Successfully calculating such transformation implies the existence of a good number of 3D points uniformly distributed as reprojected pixels around the image plane. This paper presents a method to control the march of a humanoid robot towards directions that are favorable for visual based localization. To this end, orthogonal diagonalization is performed on the covariance matrices of both sets of 3D world points and their 2D image reprojections. Experiments with the NAO humanoid platform show that our method provides persistence of localization, as the robot tends to walk towards directions that are desirable for successful localization. Additional tests demonstrate how the proposed approach can be incorporated into a control scheme that considers reaching a target position.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2016, 26, 3; 669-682
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Independent Transversal Total Domination versus Total Domination in Trees
Autorzy:
Martínez, Abel Cabrera
Peterin, Iztok
Yero, Ismael G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32083825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
independent transversal total domination number
total domination number
independence number
trees
Opis:
A subset of vertices in a graph G is a total dominating set if every vertex in G is adjacent to at least one vertex in this subset. The total domination number of G is the minimum cardinality of any total dominating set in G and is denoted by γt(G). A total dominating set of G having nonempty intersection with all the independent sets of maximum cardinality in G is an independent transversal total dominating set. The minimum cardinality of any independent transversal total dominating set is denoted by γtt(G). Based on the fact that for any tree T, γt(T) ≤ γtt(T) ≤ γt(T) + 1, in this work we give several relationships between γtt(T) and γt(T) for trees T which are leading to classify the trees which are satisfying the equality in these bounds.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2021, 41, 1; 213-224
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Constructive Characterization of Vertex Cover Roman Trees
Autorzy:
Martínez, Abel Cabrera
Kuziak, Dorota
Yero, Ismael G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32083833.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
Roman domination
outer-independent Roman domination
vertex cover
vertex independence
trees
Opis:
A Roman dominating function on a graph G = (V(G), E(G)) is a function f : V(G) → {0, 1, 2} satisfying the condition that every vertex u for which f(u) = 0 is adjacent to at least one vertex v for which f(v) = 2. The Roman dominating function f is an outer-independent Roman dominating function on G if the set of vertices labeled with zero under f is an independent set. The outer-independent Roman domination number γoiR(G) is the minimum weight w(f) = Σv∈V(G)f(v) of any outer-independent Roman dominating function f of G. A vertex cover of a graph G is a set of vertices that covers all the edges of G. The minimum cardinality of a vertex cover is denoted by α(G). A graph G is a vertex cover Roman graph if γoiR(G) = 2α(G). A constructive characterization of the vertex cover Roman trees is given in this article.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2021, 41, 1; 267-283
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scattering of Elastic Waves in a Quasi-One-Dimensional Cavity: Theory and Experiment
Autorzy:
Báez, G.
Cobián-Suárez, M.
Martínez-Argüello, A.
Martínez-Mares, M.
Méndez-Sánchez, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
46.40.Cd
62.30.+d
03.65.Nk
73.21.Fg
Opis:
We study the scattering of torsional waves through a quasi-one-dimensional cavity both from the experimental and theoretical points of view. The experiment consists of an elastic rod with square cross-section. In order to form a cavity, a notch at a certain distance of one end of the rod was grooved. To absorb the waves, at the other side of the rod, a wedge, covered by an absorbing foam, was machined. In the theoretical description, the scattering matrix S of the torsional waves was obtained. The distribution of S is given by Poisson's kernel. The theoretical predictions show an excellent agreement with the experimental results. This experiment corresponds, in quantum mechanics, to the scattering by a delta potential, in one dimension, located at a certain distance from an impenetrable wall.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 1069-1073
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Theory of an Arbitrary Higher λ-Model
Autorzy:
Martínez-Rivillas, Daniel O.
de Queiroz, Ruy J. G. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43180151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
higher lambda calculus
homotopic lambda model
Kan complex reflexive
higher conversion
homotopy type-free theory
Opis:
One takes advantage of some basic properties of every homotopic λ-model (e.g. extensional Kan complex) to explore the higher βη-conversions, which would correspond to proofs of equality between terms of a theory of equality of any extensional Kan complex. Besides, Identity types based on computational paths are adapted to a type-free theory with higher λ-terms, whose equality rules would be contained in the theory of any λ-homotopic model.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2023, 52, 1; 39-58
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High intensity LED light in lettuce seed physiology (Lactuca sativa L.)
Zastosowanie światła LED wysokiej intensywności w fizjologii nasion sałaty (Lactuca sativa L.)
Autorzy:
Pardo, G.P.
Aguilar, C.H.
Martinez, F.R,.
Pacheco, A.D.
Martinez, C.L.
Ortiz, E.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
high intensity
LED light
light intensity
lettuce
seed
plant physiology
Lactuca sativa
plant development
plant growth
Opis:
In order to improve the physiology of plants, this research evaluated the effect of high-intensity LED light (red, blue and green) on the following variables: germination (PG), hypocotyl length (HL), fresh (FW) and dry (DW) weight, in three types of lettuce seed (White Boston, Romana and Black Simpson). Exposure times with colour light were 12, 6 and 3h, with a complement of time for treatments with 6 and 3h of white LED light. We used a completely randomised design with four replications of 30 seeds. Treatments with green and red light to 12h had increases above 90% in HL against the control for the three varieties. The blue light treatment (3h) increased 23% in FW White Boston variety and the red light (3h) increased 14% the DW variable in Roman variety, compared to the control. In this study, treatments with colour light presented results above the control; however, a treatment with a single type of light is not optimal to improve plant physiology. The physiological responses evaluated showed variation related to the genotype of seed and to the time of exposure to high-intensity LED light, so this type of light is a viable option for improving the physiology of plants.
W celu uzyskania poprawy fizjologii roślin, w badaniach dokonano oceny wpływu światła LED wysokiej intensywności (czerwone, niebieskie i zielone) na następujące zmienne: kiełkowanie (PG), długość hipokotylu (HL), świeżej (FW) i suchej (DW) masy nasion trzech odmian sałaty (White Boston, Romana i Black Simpson). Czasy naświetlania światłem barwnym wynosiły 12, 6 and 3 h, z uzupełniającym doświetlaniem wariantów z czasami 6 i 3 h białym światłem LED. Zastosowano kompletnie zrandomizowany układ doświadczenia, w czterech powtórzeniach po 30 nasion. Warianty ze światłem zielonym i czerwonym oraz czasami naświetlania do 12 h wykazały ponad 90% wzrost HL w stosunku do kontroli dla trzech odmian. W wariancie ze światłem niebieskim (3 h) uzyskano 23% wzrost parametru FW u odmiany White Boston, a w wariancie ze światłem czerwonym (3 h) 14% wzrost zmiennej DW u odmiany Roman, w porównaniu do kontroli. W badaniach zastosowanie naświetlania światłem barwnym dało lepsze wyniki niż w przypadku kontroli, jednak naświetlanie jednym rodzajem światła nie jest optymalne dla uzyskania poprawy fizjologii roślin. Oceniane reakcje fizjologiczne zmieniały się w zależności od genotypu nasion i czasu naświetlania światłem LED wysokiej intensywności, tak więc zastosowanie tego typu światła stanowi możliwą opcję w poprawie fizjologii roślin.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2013, 20, 4
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Annual cycle of phytoplankton community through the water column: Study applied to the implementation of bivalve offshore aquaculture in the Southeastern Bay of Biscay
Autorzy:
Muniz, O.
Revilla, M.
Rodriguez, J.G.
Laza-Martinez, A.
Fontan, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
phytoplankton community
water column
open water
bivalve
biomass
chlorophyll a
nutrient
hydrographic condition
environmental variability
Biscay Bay
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality management and customer satisfaction in a tourist destination, a structural equation analysis
Zarządzanie jakością i satysfakcja klienta w miejscu przeznaczenia turystycznego, analiza równoważenia strukturalnego
Autorzy:
Perez, C. R.
Garcia, V. G.
Sanchez, R. A.
Martinez, V. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
quality management
customer satisfaction
tourist destination
tourism
structural equation analysis
zarządzanie jakością
zadowolenie klienta
destynacja turystyczna
turystyka
analiza równania strukturalnego
Opis:
The paper is based on the premise that customers aspire to achieve maximum satisfaction of the products or services they buy so that knowledge of customer satisfaction enables an organization organized according to provide quality services assuming that levels higher quality leads to higher levels of customer satisfaction. Its empirical research was carried out in the tourist destination Holguín, northeastern Cuba, including more than 2,000 tourists and 70 tourism service providers, and was designed to provide information on the relationship between the level of tourist satisfaction and the variables of quality assurance in the destination. By means of the compilation and analysis of the obtained data a model of structural equations was constructed to visualize the nature of the relations that they were intended to demonstrate. The obtained results indicate that there are relations between the variables that assure the quality and the satisfaction of the customer leaving identified the possibilities of improvement.
Artykuł opiera się na założeniu, że klienci dążą do osiągnięcia maksymalnej satysfakcji z kupowanych produktów lub usług, dzięki czemu wiedza o zadowoleniu klienta pozwala zorganizować organizację zgodnie z dostarczaniem wysokiej jakości usług, zakładając, że wyższa jakość prowadzi do wyższego zadowolenia klienta. Niniejsze badanie empiryczne przeprowadzono w miejscowości turystycznej Holguín w północno-wschodniej Kubie, wzięło w nich udział ponad 2000 turystów i 70 usługodawców turystycznych, a jego celem było dostarczenie informacji na temat związku między poziomem zadowolenia turystów a poziomem jakości świadczonych usług za pomocą kompilacji i analizy uzyskanych danych skonstruowano model równań strukturalnych, celem zwizualizowania charakteru relacji, które zamierzano zademonstrować. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują, że istnieją powiązania między zmiennymi, które zapewniają jakość i satysfakcję klienta, pozostawiając zidentyfikowane możliwości poprawy.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2017, 16, 1; 175-186
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inhomogeneity detection in phytoplankton time series using multivariate analyses
Autorzy:
Muniz, O.
Rodriguez, J.G.
Revilla, M.
Laza-Martinez, A.
Seoane, S.
Franco, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
phytoplankton community
monitoring programme
uncertainty
multivariate analysis
inhomogeneity
Opis:
Phytoplankton communities have long been used as water quality indicators within environmental policies. This has fostered the development of national and international phytoplankton monitoring programs, but these networks are subject to sources of uncertainty due to laboratory issues. Nevertheless, studies regarding the interference associated with these aspects are not well-documented. Hence, a long time series (2003–2015) from the Basque continental shelf (southeastern Bay of Biscay) was analyzed to evaluate the uncertainty given by laboratory strategies when studying phytoplankton variability. Variability in phytoplankton communities was explained not only by environmental conditions but also by changes in fixatives (glutaraldehyde and acidic Lugol's solution) and laboratory staff. Based on Bray-Curtis distances, phytoplankton assemblages were found to be significantly dissimilar according to the effect of changes in the specialist handling the sample and the employed fixative. The pair-wise permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA) showed significant differences between the two fixatives utilized and also between the three taxonomists involved. Thus, laboratory-related effects should be considered in the study of phytoplankton time series.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2020, 62, 3; 243-254
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of magnetic field irradiation on broccoli seed with accelerated aging
Wpływ działania pola magnetycznego na przyspieszenie starzenia się nasion brokuła
Autorzy:
Martinez, F.R.
Pacheco, A.D.
Aguilar, C.H.
Pardo, G.P.
Ortiz, E.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
magnetic field
irradiation
broccoli
seed
aging
physiological quality
biostimulation
Opis:
In order to improve the physiological quality of aged broccoli seed (Brassica oleracea var. Waltham29), in this study a variable magnetic field (VMF) of 3.6 mT, 60 Hz by 5min was used as pre-sowing treatment. The accelerated aging treatment was applied for 0, 48 and 72 h (AA0h, AA48h and AA72h) and then the VMF treatment, under a randomised complete block design with 4 replications of 30 seeds. For seeds aged for 72 h a final germination of 20% was obtained, whereas without magnetic stimulation it was null. However, the magnetic bio-stimulation in 48 h aged seeds was significantly negative, reducing the final germination by 45.83% compared to the treatment without magnetic field, while the VMF effects in unaged seed were zero. The variable magnetic field effects depended on the seed aging time, resulting in positive, negative and null outcomes (responses) in vigour variables.
W celu uzyskania poprawy właściwości fizjologicznych nasion brokuła (Brassica oleracea var. Waltham 29) poddanych przyspieszonemu starzeniu, zastosowano przedsiewne zmienne pole magnetyczne (VMF) o wartości 3,6 mT, 60 Hz przez 5 min. Proces przyspieszonego starzenia prowadzono przez 0, 48 and 72 h (AA0h, AA48h i AA72h), po czym nasiona poddawano działaniu VMF. Badanie prowadzono metodą bloków losowych w 4 powtórzeniach po 30 nasion. Przyspieszone starzenie przez 72 godziny spowodowało wzrost wskaźnika kiełkowania nasion o 20%, podczas gdy dla próby bez działania pola magnetycznego wynik był zerowy. W przypadku nasion poddanych starzeniu przez 48 godzin efekt stymulacji magnetycznej był negatywny, powodując spadek końcowego wskaźnika kiełkowania o 45,83% w porównaniu do wariantu bez pola magnetycznego. Dla nasion niepoddawanych starzeniu wpływ działania VMF był zerowy. Wpływ działania zmiennego pola magnetycznego na nasiona był uzależniony od czasu starzenia nasion, powodując pozytywne, negatywne lub zerowe zmiany w wartościach wskaźników ich wigoru.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2014, 21, 1
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New association between Amblyomma parvitarsum (Acari: Ixodidae) and the endemic lizard Liolaemus eleodori (Iguania: Liolaemidae) in Argentina
Autorzy:
Castillo, G.N.
Acosta, J.C.
Rodríguez-Munoz, M.
Martínez, T.
Gonzalez-Rivas, C.
Nava, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/5570.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2019, 65, 1
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fungal diversity and Aspergillus in hospital environments
Autorzy:
Martinez-Herrera, E.O.
Frias-De-Leon, M.G.
Duarte-Escalante, E.
Calderon-Ezquerro, M.del C.
Jimenez-Martinez, M.del C.
Acosta-Altamirano, G.
Rivera-Becerril, F.
Toriello, C.
Reyes-Montes, M.del R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simultaneous measurement of evaporating fuel spray using laser induced exciplex fluorescence
Autorzy:
Martine--Martínez, S.
Sánchez-Cruz, F. A
Rodríguez-Morales, G.
Riesco-Ávila, J. M.
Gallegos-Munoz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
thermal engine
direct injection
liquid phase
vapour phase
penetration length
Opis:
A macroscopic analysis of experimental measurements offuel sprays penetration on evaporating conditions using the Laser Induced Fluorescence Planar technique is presented. A pure fuel and tracers have been used to determine the two-phase process of the spray by characterizing the wavelengths they display when excited by a laser beam. An experimental set-up based on a single cylinder engine [1, 2], an Nd:YAG laser, an image acquisition system and a system of injection common rail have been used to carry out the experimental processes. Experimental results show the behaviour of the vapour phase and liquid phase in the spray under different thermodynamic conditions and injection parameters in the combustion chamber, particularly the work-fluid density and the injection pressure were observed. The measurement of these parameters is of interest to design the combustion chamber geometry and the piston bowl features of modern direct injection Diesel engines. In particularly, the sschematic diagram and main components of the equipment, cross-sectional view of the cylinder head, experimental layout of PLIEF imaging tests and images, examples of the liquid phase and vapour phase penetration, maximum penetration of the liquid and vapour phase as function of the work fluid density, Maximum penetration of the phase as function of the work fluid density, maximum penetration of the liquid and vapour phase as function of the injection pressure are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 2; 315-326
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vascular structure of the earliest shark teeth
Autorzy:
Martínez-Pérez, C.
Martín-Lazaro, A.
Ferrón, H. G.
Kirstein, M.
Donoghue, P. C. J.
Botella, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Leonodus
Celtiberina
early chondrichthyans
Lower Devonian
synchrotron tomography
vascular system
ryby chrzęstnoszkieletowe
ryby chrzęstne
chrzęstniki
dolny dewon
tomografia
układ naczyniowy
Opis:
Here we use synchrotron tomography to characterise dental vasculature in the oldest known tooth-bearing sharks, Leonodus carlsi Mader, 1986 and Celtiberina maderi Wang, 1993. Three dimensional reconstruction of the vascular system and microstructure of both taxa revealed a complex and dense network of canals, including horizontal, ascending and secondary bifurcated canals, as well as histological features consistent with an osteodont histotype. However, L. carlsi and C. maderi also exhibit significant morphological differences, showing Leonodus a typical diplodont tooth morphology with a linguo-labially elongated base, that contrast with Celtiberina’s teeth that show a single conical cusp curved lingually with a week developed flat base mesio-distally extended, perhaps reflecting distant relationship. These data are compatible with a pre-Devonian diversification of the two main tooth types traditionally recognised in Palaeozoic sharks (i.e., “cladodont” vs “diplodont”). Finally, our data demonstrate that existing dental classification schemes based on styles of vascularisation are over-simplified, especially when Palaeozoic taxa are considered.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2018, 68, 3; 457-465
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical characteristics and yield of maize grain in rainfed conditions of high valleys of Mexico
Właściwości fizyczne i plony ziarna kukurydzy w warunkach deszczowego zasilania w wodę w wysokich dolinach Meksyku
Autorzy:
Benitez-Rodriguez, M.G.
Zepeda-Bautista, R.
Hernandez-Aguilar, C.
Virgen-Vergas, J.
Rojas-Martinez, I.
Dominguez-Pacheco, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
In the High Valleys of Mexico maize is produced with varied yield and quality which sometimes do not meet the parameters established by maize flour milling and nixtamalization industry for making tortilla. Therefore, an evaluation of the yields and quality of the grain of maize hybrids (Zea mays L.) and their relationship with the environment was performed. During the spring-summer cycle 2012, the hybrids HP-1, H-52, H-68, HP-2, H-70, Buho, HP-3, H-57E, H-64, Prospecto-1, H-72 and H-66 were evaluated in Texoloc and Benito Juárez (2240 and 2530 masl), Tlaxcala, Mexico in a design of completely randomised blocks with three replications. Grain yield (GY), thousand grain weight (TGW), hectolitric weight (HW), width (WG), length (LG) and thickness (TG) of grains were measured. The results showed highly significant differences (p = 0.01) between locations, hybrids and the interaction locality x hybrids for physical parameters. Among the localities, Texoloc had 86.59% and 24.32% higher GY and TGW compared to Benito Juarez, respectively, while the HW was slightly lower (73.68 kg hL-1). Average yields of the hybrids were 7.7 t ha-1; HP-2, HP-3, H-57E and H-66 hybrids had yields of more than 8 t ha-1 and the lowest yield was noted for H-70. The hybrids had an average HW of 74.30 kg hL-1; HP-1, H-68, H-70, Buho, HP-3 and H-72 had values > 74 kg hL-1, complying with the provisions of the quality standard NMX-FF034/1-SCFI- 2002 for maize destined for the nixtamalization process. The variation in agroclimatic conditions between the localities affected the yield and physical quality of maize grain.
W Wysokich Dolinach Meksyku produkowana jest kukurydza o zróżnicowanej jakości i poziomie plonowania, która nie zawsze spełnia wymagania przemysłu młynarskiego i nixtamalizacji mąki kukurydzianej do produkcji tortilli. Z tego powodu przeprowadzono badania, mające na celu ocenę plonowania i jakości ziarna hybryd kukurydzy (Zea mays L.) oraz ich zależności od warunków środowiskowych. W sezonie wiosenno-letnim roku 2012 przeprowadzono badania na hybrydach HP-1, H-52, H-68, HP-2, H-70, Buho, HP-3, H-57E, H-64, Prospecto-1, H-72 oraz H-66 w Texoloc i Benito Juárez (2240 i 2530 m n.p.m.), Tlaxcala w Meksyku. Badania przeprowadzono w systemie bloków losowych, w trzech powtórzeniach, dokonując pomiarów plonu ziarna, masy tysiąca ziaren, masy hektolitra ziarna oraz szerokości, długości i grubości ziarna. Stwierdzono istotne różnice (p = 0,01) pomiędzy lokalizacjami, hybrydami oraz interakcjami lokalizacja- hybryda w zakresie parametrów fizycznych ziarna. Wartości plonu i masy 1000 ziaren w Texoloc były wyższe odpowiednio o 86,59% i 24,32% w porównaniu do wartości otrzymanych w Benito Juarez, podczas gdy wartość masa hektolitra była nieznaczenie niższa (73,68 kg·hL-1). Średni plon ziarna hybryd wyniósł 7,7 t·ha-1; plony hybryd HP-2, HP-3, H-57E i H-66 były powyżej 8 t·ha-1, a najniższy plon uzyskano dla hybrydy H-70. Średnia wartość masy hektolitra dla hybryd kukurydzy wyniosła 74,30 kg·hL-1; dla hybryd HP-1, H-68, H-70, Buho, HP-3 i H-72 były > 74 kg·hL-1, spełniając wymagania jakościowe normy NMX-FF034/1-SCFI-2002 dla kukurydzy przeznaczonej do procesu nixtamalizacji. Zróżnicowanie warunków agroklimatycznych pomiędzy badanymi lokalizacjami miało wpływ na plonowanie i charakterystyki fizyczne ziarna kukurydzy.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2014, 21, 4
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biotic interaction between spionid polychaetes and bouchardiid brachiopods: Paleoecological, taphonomic and evolutionary implications
Autorzy:
Rodrigues, S.C.
Simoes, M.G.
Kowalewski, M.
Petti, M.A.V.
Nonato, E.F.
Martinez, S.
del Rio, C.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
biotic interaction
spionid polychaete
polychaete
bouchardiid brachiopod
brachiopod
paleoecology
evolution
Brachiopoda
Spionidae
Caulostrepsis
Bouchardia
Cenozoic
Brazil
Opis:
Shells of Bouchardia rosea (Brachiopoda, Rhynchonelliformea) are abundant in Late Holocene death assemblages of the Ubatuba Bight, Brazil, SW Atlantic. This genus is also known from multiple localities in the Cenozoic fossil record of South America. A total of 1211 valves of B. rosea, 2086 shells of sympatric bivalve mollusks (14 nearshore localities ranging in depth from 0 to 30 m), 80 shells of Bouchardia zitteli, San Julián Formation, Paleogene, Argentina, and 135 shells of Bouchardia transplatina, Camacho Formation, Neogene, Uruguay were examined for bioerosion traces. All examined bouchardiid shells represent shallow−water, subtropical marine settings. Out of 1211 brachiopod shells of B. rosea, 1201 represent dead individuals. A total of 149 dead specimens displayed polychaete traces (Caulostrepsis). Live polychaetes were found inside Caulostrepsis borings in 10 life−collected brachiopods, indicating a syn−vivo interaction (Caulostrepsis traces in dead shells of B. rosea were always empty). The long and coiled peristomial palps, large chaetae on both sides of the 5th segment, and flanged pygidium found in the polychaetes are characteristic of the polychaete genus Polydora (Spionidae). The fact that 100% of the Caulostrepsis found in living brachiopods were still inhabited by the trace−making spionids, whereas none was found in dead hosts, implies active biotic interaction between the two living organisms rather than colonization of dead brachiopod shells. The absence of blisters, the lack of valve/site stereotypy, and the fact that tubes open only externally are all suggestive of a commensal relationship. These data document a new host group (bouchardiid rhynchonelliform brachiopods) with which spionids can interact (interestingly, spionid−infested sympatric bivalves have not been found in the study area despite extensive sampling). The syn−vivo interaction indicates that substantial bioerosion may occur when the host is alive. Thus, the presence of such bioerosion traces on fossil shells need not imply a prolonged post−mortem exposure of shells on the sea floor. Also, none of the Paleogene and Neogene Bouchardia species included any ichnological evidence for spionid infestation. This indicates that the Spionidae/ Bouchardia association may be geologically young, although the lack of older records may also reflect limited sampling and/or taphonomic biases.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fungal spores in four catholic churches in the metropolitan area of Monterrey, Nuevo León State, Mexico – First study
Autorzy:
Estrada, A.R.
Torres, E.M.
Vazquez, M.A.A.
Pinero, J.L.H.
Lucio, M.A.G.
Martinez, S.M.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2015, 22, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on health risk factors as a basis to implement programs that promote a nutritional culture in students of the la Sabana University
Autorzy:
Rodriguez, S.
Martinez, M.
Segnini, F.
Cajiao, V.
Aivasovsky, I.
Celis, L.G.
Ayala, J.
Rozo, C.
Russi, A.
Girata, V.
Almonacid, C.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
health promotion
disease prevention
obesity
non-communicable diseases
healthy lifestyle
Opis:
Background. Nowadays the importance of lifestyles in the prevention of type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome has been largely accertained. Objective. The purpose of our work is to implement programs that promote a nutritional culture in adolescents and young adults of the La Sabana University. Methods. The methodology entailed, after the corresponding informed consent, taking measures of the triceps and supraescapular skinfolds, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), lean mass, and fat mass. Fasting blood samples were also taken to quantify cholesterol, triglycerides, high density lipoprotein (HDL) and low density lipoprotein (LDL). Results. The results obtained show that of the 165 students, 10.3% were underweight, 13.93% were overweight and 0.6% were obese. With regards to gender, 4.8% of the men and 9% of the women were overweight, 3% of the men and 7.2% of the women were underweight, and 0.6% of the women were obese. The blood chemistry showed that 30% had hypercholesterolemia, 18% hypertriglyceridemia, 17% reported low HDL levels and 67% reported high LDL levels. Of all the cases studied, 40% are at risk of a metabolic syndrome. 60% claimed not to practice any physical activity - especially women who reported 44.70%. Conclusions. These findings have allowed us at the institution to implement a culture of healthy habits. The have also allowed us to identify students with risk factors for type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. This is why the cardio- metabolic monitoring and control based on healthy eating and physical activity are important.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2021, 72, 1; 89-94
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An exact approach for radius of curvature measurement in a calibration test sphere
Autorzy:
Jalife-Chavira, Jaime M.
Trujillo-Schiaffino, Gerardo
Mendoza-Villegas, Paloma G.
Salas-Peimbert, Didia P.
Anguiano-Morales, Marcelino
Corral-Martínez, Luis F.
Zendejas-Hernández, Edgar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
keratometry
radius of curvature
diopter
cosine fringe pattern
film
Opis:
In this paper we present a technique to measure the radius of curvature of a test sphere based on the relation between acquired images of a circular cosine fringe pattern and size of virtual image formed on the calibration test surface. Radius of curvature is calculated with the exact equation proposed, using the parameters of the optical setup. Fringe pattern evaluation was performed by locating extrema indices. The mathematical formulation as well as the experimental setup and results are presented. After applying a linear fit algorithm to the data as a method of compensation, obtained results show an error within the tolerance established by the ISO 10343 specifications.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 2; 229--242
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of Ultrasound Treatment of Beverage from Mango and Carrot with Added Turmeric Using Response Surface Methodology
Autorzy:
Lopez-Martinez, Leticia X.
Campos-Gonzalez, Nill
Zamora-Gasga, Victor M.
Domínguez-Avila, Jesús A.
Pareek, Sunil
Villegas-Ochoa, Mónica A.
Sáyago Ayerdi, Sonia G.
Gonzalez-Aguilar, Gustavo A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2159268.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-05
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
antioxidant capacity
bioactive compounds
D-optimal design
response surface methodology
ultrasound
Opis:
The effect of ultrasound treatment (UT) on a beverage from mango pulp and carrot juice with added turmeric powder on total soluble phenolic content (TSP), total carotenoid content (TC) and antioxidant capacity (AOC) was evaluated. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to obtain the optimal formulation of the beverage. The AOC was assigned as a response variable in addition to TSP and TC. Mathematical modeling showed that the formulation with 35% (v/v) of mango pulp, 10% (v/v) of carrot juice, and 0.7% (w/v) of turmeric powder, yielded the highest values of TSP, TC, and AOC. The beverages were subjected to different ultrasound conditions with varying exposure times (ET), sonication amplitudes (SA), and pulse cycles (PC) to obtain the highest values for response variables. Statistical modeling showed that a UT at 21 min ET, 100% SA, and 0.7 s PC, increased TSP, Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC), and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) by 15.5%, 45.1%, and 15.9%, respectively. Seven phenolic acids, three curcuminoids, five flavonoids, and a xanthonoid were identified in the beverages. The quantities of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, gallic acid, chlorogenic acids, (+)-catechin, quercetin, kaempferol, (–)-gallocatechin gallate, and mangiferin were higher in the UT beverage compared to the control, suggesting their release from cell-wall structures as a result of UT.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2022, 72, 3; 287-296
1230-0322
2083-6007
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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