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Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
Comparative Study of 2060-T8 Al-Li Alloy Friction Stir Welded Joints Between Natural Cooling and Water Cooling
Autorzy:
Ma, Lin
Niu, Shiyu
Ji, Shude
Gong, Peng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
2060-T8 Al-Li alloy
friction stir welding
water cooling
microstructure
mechanical properties
Opis:
2060-T8 Al-Li alloy was friction stir butt welded under natural and water cooling conditions. Microstructures and mechanical properties of the welding joints were mainly compared and discussed. By spraying water on the top surface of stir zone, the grain size was reduced, attributing to the improvement of microhardness. The maximum tensile strength under the water cooling reached 461.1 MPa. The joint fractured at the stir zone due to the thickness reduction and the joint softening. The fracture surface consisted of many dimples with various sizes, indicating the typical ductile fracture. The strategy to apply the low heat input at the welding stage and high cooling rate at the cooling stage during FSW is necessary to obtain a high-quality FSW joint.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 1; 305-312
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fatigue Behavior of MIG-Welded 7N01-T4 Aluminum Alloy with Different V-Groove Angles
Autorzy:
Ma, Zhongwei
Li, Qinghua
Ma, Lin
He, Zhaokun
Liang, Zhimin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
7N01-T4 aluminum alloy
MIG welding
V-groove angle
fatigue
fracture
Opis:
7N01-T4 aluminum alloy was welded by metal inert gas welding and the influence of V-groove angle on joint fatigue properties was investigated. The results indicate that the volume of fusion zone (FZ) and the grains in FZ become small when the groove angle decreases to 50° from 70°. Most pores distribute at the FZ edge and fewer pores are formed in the small angle joint. The fatigue crack mainly initiates at the transition region between the weld passes due to the pore concentration. The small angle contributes to increasing joint fatigue properties, especially at the low stress level. The fatigue strength of 50° joint is 103.06 MPa which is 15.3% higher than that of 70° joint.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 4; 1577-1584
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Power Ultrasound on Microstructure Evolution During the Transient Liquid Stage of Ultrasonic-Promoted TLP Bonding SiCp/Al MMCs
Autorzy:
Zhou, Changzhuang
Ma, Lin
Zhu, Chao
Cui, Qinghe
Liang, Jindi
Song, Yujian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
transient liquid phase bonding
silicon carbide reinforced aluminum matrix composites
ultrasonics
zinc interlayer
Opis:
Ultrasound-promoted transient liquid phase bonding (U-TLP) is a high quality, high efficiency, and low-cost method for fast bonding of difficult-wetting materials in the atmospheric environment. In this paper, U-TLP was used to bond SiC particles reinforced aluminium-based metal matrix composite which particle volume fraction was 70%. The pure zinc foil was used as the intermediate layer. The effects of ultrasonic on microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of joints during the transient liquefaction stage were investigated. The mechanism of ultrasonic effects in the transient liquefaction stage of U-TLP was also inducted. The results showed that high volume fraction SiCp/Al MMCs were bonded well at low temperature in the air environment. Ultrasonic vibration can remove the oxide film on the surface of aluminum matrix composites, enhance the wettability of SiC particles with weld metal, promote atomic diffusion and homogenization of SiC particles, and improve the welding quality and efficiency. Reasonable increase of ultrasonic vibration time could effectively improve the joint strength.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 4; 1283--1291
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High Cycle Fatigue Performance of Hollow-Extruded 6005A-T6 Aluminum Alloy Characterized by a Layered Microstructure
Autorzy:
Ma, Zhongwei
Ma, Lin
Xu, Bo
Dan, Chuchen
He, Zhaokun
Wang, Yue
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
friction stir welding
hollow-extruded 6005A-T6 aluminum alloy
fatigue
fracture
microstructure
Opis:
Sound joint of hollow-extruded 6005A-T6 aluminum alloy was achieved by friction stir welding and its high cycle fatigue performance was mainly investigated. As a result, the joint fatigue limit reaches 128.1 MPa which is 55% of the joint tensile strength. The fatigue fracture mainly occurs at the boundary between the stir zone and thermo-mechanically affected zone due to the large difference in the grain size. This difference is caused by the layered microstructure of the base material. The shell pattern with parallel arcs is the typical morphology in the fracture surface and the distance between arcs is increased with the increase of stress level. The specimen with the fracture located in the stir zone possesses a relatively low fatigue life.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 1; 285-292
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption behavior and XPS analysis of nonylphenol ethoxylate on low rank coal
Autorzy:
You, Xiaofang
Ma, Chuandong
Li, Zhihao
Lyu, Xianjun
Li, Lin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
low rank coal
nonylphenol ethoxylate
adsorption isotherm
adsorption kinetics
XPS
Opis:
In this work, low rank coal was used for the removal of nonylphenol ethoxylate with fifteen ethylene oxide groups (NPEO15) from aqueous solutions at different contact times, temperatures, and initial adsorbent concentrations. The adsorption isotherms showed good fit with the Langmuir equation. Maximum adsorption capacities calculated at 308, 318, and 328 K were 23.64, 29.41, and 35.71 mg g–1, respectively. The changes in the free energy of adsorption (ΔG°), enthalpy (ΔH°), and entropy (ΔS°) were calculated in order to predict the nature of adsorption. The results of the thermodynamic analysis indicated that a spontaneous process took place, driven synergistically by both enthalpy and entropy. The adsorption kinetics of NPEO15 were consistent with a pseudo-second order reaction model. XPS results showed that the oxygen functional groups on the low rank coal surface were significantly covered by NPEO15. Furthermore, while the content of C–C/C–H functional groups increased significantly, that of C–O functional groups decreased after absorption. These results clearly indicate that low rank coal is more hydrophobic and displays better floatability.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 3; 721-731
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental research on the volatilization and condensation of ammonium bisulfate as SCR byproduct
Autorzy:
Jiao, Kunling
Ma, Shuangchen
Chen, Xiangyang
Liu, Jiaming
Qiao, Lin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Ammonium bisulfate
ABS
influencing factors
volatilization rate
condensation pattern
Opis:
In this paper, the research progress of ammonium bisulfate (ABS) volatilization in coal-fired power plants the SCR denitrification process was reviewed. Combination with self-made experiments, SEM, flue gas analyzer and TG-DTG curves of ABS and ion chromatography. The volatilization and condensation characteristics of ABS were investigated carefully. Results show that as the temperature increased by 50 °C, the ABS/AS volatilization rate increased by an order of magnitude. The decomposition process of ABS should have a two-step reaction. The reaction in the initial volatilization stage is ABS dehydration turned into (NH4)2S2O7. The reaction in the rapid volatilization stage is (NH4)2S2O7 decomposed into NH3, N2, SO2 and H2O. There is an inter-section in the reac-tion temperature range (especially 300 °C) between the two-step reaction. This research provides an experimental basis for temperature control of ABS to avoid air pre-heater fouling.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2022, 24, 4; 30--38
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influences of source intensity and meteorological factors on sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides based on the path analysis mode
Autorzy:
Guo, Chen-Lin
Zhang, Jing
Zhou, Qian Shuang
Ma, Yong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
meteorological factor
analysis model
sulfur dioxide
nitrogen dioxide
czynnik meteorologiczny
model analityczny
dwutlenek siarki
tlenek azotu
Opis:
With rapid economic development and industrialization, air pollution is becoming a critical global issue affecting health. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are the major contributors to acid rain and the key indicators for evaluating atmospheric pollution. And source intensity and meteorological factors are the main ways to influence the concentrations of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. Thus, to investigate the specific effects of source intensity, temperature, humidity, wind speed and atmospheric pressure on SO2 and NOx, the path analysis method was used for the model. The results showed that Source intensity significantly affects the concentrations of SO2and NO2. For both NO2 and SO2, the source intensity accounted for around 40%. Meteorological factors have very limited effects on the concentrations of SO2and NO2. The effects of the meteorological factors on air pollutants are specific as differences in material properties. Humidity significantly affects the concentration of SO2while temperature, humidity and wind speed have significantly affected the concentration of NO2.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2022, 48, 4; 51--65
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and Improvement of Properties of Floss Silk via Scouring and Finishing Treatment
Struktura i możliwość poprawy właściwości jedwabiu naturalnego poprzez procesy wykończenia
Autorzy:
Lin, H.
Ma, P.
Ning, W.
Huang, J.
Jiang, F.
Hu, Z.
Xiao, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233484.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
floss silk
finishing treatment
structure
silk fibre properties
nici jedwabne
obróbka wykańczająca
struktura
właściwości włókien jedwabiu
Opis:
In the present study, floss silk was treated by scouring and finishing, respectively. The micro structure was observed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the mechanical property tested by an Instron 5566 tensile tester, and the crystal structure was analysed with Fourier transform attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The results show that the properties of floss silk treated with the refining method are better than with the alkali method.
Badania dotyczyły obróbki wykańczalniczej jedwabiu naturalnego. Mikrostruktura jedwabiu była badana za pomocą skaningowej mikroroskopii elektronowej, a właściwości mechaniczne testowane były klasyczną zrywarką firmy Instron, podczas gdy strukturę krystaliczną analizowano za pomocą spektroskopii w podczerwieni (FTIR) oraz rozproszenia promieniowania rentgenowskiego. Wyniki pozwoliły wytypować najlepszą w danych warunkach metodę obróbki.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2013, 3 (99); 18-21
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal performances and optical property of poly(L-lactic acid) under the influence of N,N’-dodecanedioic bis(3-phenylpropionic acid) dihydrazide as a crystallization promoter
Wpływ dihydrazydu kwasu bis(3-fenylopropiono) N,N’-dodekanodiowego jako promotora krystalizacji na właściwości termiczne i optyczne poli(kwasu L-mlekowego)
Autorzy:
Yang, Xiao-Yu
Zhao, Li-Sha
Cai, Yan-Hua
Zhao, Jie
Wang, Lin
Ma, Xiao-Li
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
poly(L-lactide)
dodecanedioic acid dihydrazide
nucleating agent
crystallization
poli(L-laktyd)
dihydrazyd kwasu dodekanodiowego
środek zarodkujący
krystalizacja
Opis:
Poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) as an important biodegradable polymer suffers from slow crystallization rate and poor heat resistance. An organic compound N,N’-dodecanedioic bis(3-phenylpropionic acid) dihydrazide (BHADD) was synthesized to evaluate its general influences on the physical properties of PLLA. The melt-crystallization process indicated that BHADD could serve as a heterogeneous nucleating agent for improving the crystallization of PLLA, and PLLA/1%BHADD exhibited the sharpest melt-crystallization peak located at the highest temperature, as well as an increase of cooling rate weakened the crystallization ability of BHADD-nucleated PLLA. And the final melting temperature also displayed the significant effect on the crystallization process of PLLA. For the cold-crystallization process, both BHADD concentration and heating rate affected the cold-crystallization behavior of PLLA/BHADD, the increasing of BHADD concentration caused the cold-crystallization peak to shift to the lower temperature; in contrast, a higher heating rate during heating leaded to the peak’s shift toward the higher temperature because of the thermal inertia. The melting behavior of PLLA/BHADD depended on the crystallization temperatures and heating rates, and the double melting peaks were attributed to the melting-recrystallization. Thermal decomposition experiment showed all PLLA/BHADD samples as the pure PLLA only exhibited one thermal decomposition stage, but PLLA/BHADD had a lower thermal stability than the pure PLLA. Additionally, the addition of BHADD seriously decreased the light transmittance of PLLA.
Poli(kwas L-mlekowy) (PLLA) to ważny biodegradowalny polimer charakteryzujący się małą szybkością krystalizacji i słabą odpornością na ciepło. Dihydrazyd kwasu bis(3-fenylopropiono) N,N'-dodekanodiowego (BHADD) zsyntetyzowano w celu oceny jego wpływu na właściwości fizyczne PLLA. Przebieg procesu krystalizacji ze stopu świadczy o tym, że BHADD może służyć jako heterogeniczny środek zarodkujący zwiększający szybkość krystalizacji PLLA. Mieszanina PLLA/1% mas. BHADD wykazywała najostrzejszy pik krystalizacji ze stopu zlokalizowany w zakresie najwyższej temperatury, a jednocześnie większą szybkość chłodzenia osłabiającą zdolność krystalizacji PLLA zarodkowanej BHADD. Również końcowa temperatura topnienia w istotnym stopniu wpływała na proces krystalizacji PLLA. W procesie krystalizacji na zimno zarówno stężenie BHADD, jak i szybkość ogrzewania oddziaływały na zachowanie PLLA/BHADD podczas krystalizacji, zwiększenie stężenia BHADD powodowało przesunięcie piku krystalizacji na zimno w kierunku niższej temperatury, natomiast większa szybkość ogrzewania prowadziła do, spowodowanego bezwładnością cieplną, przesunięcia piku krystalizacji na zimno w kierunku wyższej temperatury. Zachowanie PLLA/BHADD podczas topnienia zależało od temperatury krystalizacji i szybkości ogrzewania, a drugi pik topnienia przypisano procesowi rekrystalizacji. Badany przebieg rozkładu termicznego świadczy, że wszystkie próbki PLLA/BHADD, tak jak czysty PLLA, wykazywały tylko jeden etap rozkładu termicznego, mieszanina PLLA/BHADD charakteryzowała się jednak mniejszą stabilnością termiczną niż czysty PLLA. Dodatek BHADD w znacznym stopniu zmniejszył przepuszczalność światła PLLA.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2020, 65, 7-8; 523-532
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of flow softening mechanisms of a nickel-based superalloy with o phase
Autorzy:
Lin, Y. C.
He, D.-G
Chen, M. S.
Chen, X.-M.
Zhao, C.-Y.
Ma, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/958203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
alloys
hot deformation
flow softening behavior
microstructural evolution
Opis:
The flow softening behaviors of a nickel-based superalloy with o phase are investigated by hot compression tests over wide ranges of deformation temperature and strain rate. Electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD). optical microscopy (OM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are employed to study the flow softening mechanisms of the studied superalloy. It is found that the flow softening behaviors of the studied superalloy are sensitive to deformation temperature and strain rate. At high strain rate and low deformation temperature, the obvious flow softening behaviors occur. With the increase of deformation temperature or decrease of strain rate, the flow softening degree becomes weaken. At high strain rate (1s-1), the flow softening is mostly induced by the plastic deformation heating and flow localization. However, at low strain rate domains (0.001-0.01s-1), the effects of deformation heating on flow softening are slight. Moreover, the flow softening at low strain rates is mainly induced by the discontinuous dynamic recrystallization and the dissolution of 6 phase (Ni3Nb).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1537-1546
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Newly identified transcripts of UL4 and UL5 genes of human cytomegalovirus
Autorzy:
Gao, Shuang
Ruan, Shan
Ma, Yanping
Li, Mali
Wang, Lin
Zheng, Bo
Qi, Ying
Sun, Zhengrong
Huang, Yujing
Ruan, Qiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
HCMV
UL4
UL5
transcript
Opis:
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) UL4 and UL5 genes are two members of the RL11 gene family. In an earlier study, three UL4 transcripts of about 1.7, 1.5 and 1.4 kb were found in early and late classes after infection by the Towne strain by nuclease protection and primer extension analyses. In the present study, two UL4 transcripts (1.5 and 1.7 kb) were found by cDNA library screening, Northern blot, 3' and 5' RACE analyses to appear initially in the immediate early phase and one UL4 transcript (1.4 kb) in the late phase in a low-passage clinical isolate. Furthermore, two novel low-abundance UL5 transcripts with the same 3' terminus as the identified UL4 transcripts in the UL4-UL5 gene region were found in late class RNAs.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2015, 62, 1; 97-101
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lipopolysaccharide accelerates fine particulate matter-induced cell apoptosis in human lung bronchial epithelial cells
Autorzy:
Ru, Qin
Xiong, Qi
Chen, Lin
Tian, Xiang
Yue, Kai
Ma, Baomiao
Liu, Lu
Wu, Rihui
Xu, Congyue
Pi, Mingshan
Li, Chaoying
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11-03
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
Apoptosis
cytotoxicity
inflammation
fine particulate matter
free radicals
bronchial epithelial cells
Opis:
Objectives The aim of the study has been to investigate the effect of the Standard Reference Material of fine particulate matter (SRM 2786) on cytotoxicity and apoptosis in human lung bronchial epithelial cells (16HBE cells). Whether the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation could further accelerate cell apoptosis induced by SRM 2786 stimulation has also been determined. Material and Methods 16HBE cells were exposed to various doses of SRM 2786 with or without LPS. The following parameters: cytotoxicity, apoptotic rate, Bax/Bcl-2 expression, nitric oxide (NO) production, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation were measured. Results The results have shown that SRM 2786 induces cell damage and apoptosis of 16HBE cells as demonstrated by significant decrease in expression of Bcl-2 and increase in expression of Bax. When compared with the control cells, the apoptotic rate of cells treated by 500 μg/ml of SRM 2786 increased from 2.43±0.21% to 43.96±2.95% (p < 0.01). Further, there was an elevated production of NO and ROS post SRM 2786 treatment. The level of NO in cells treated with 500 μg/ml of SRM 2786 was 18.33±1.02 μmol/l whereas that of control cells was 1.58±0.31 μmol/l (p < 0.01). When compared with the control group, the level of intracellular ROS increased by 24% after treatment with 500 μg/ml of SRM 2786 (p < 0.05). In addition, LPS pre-treatment may accelerate cell apoptosis by increasing generation of NO and ROS followed by SRM 2786 stimulation. When compared to cells treated with 125 μg/ml of SRM 2786 alone, the levels of NO and ROS in cells pretreated with LPS increased by 28% and 11.6%, respectively (p < 0.05), and the apoptotic rate increased from 34.62±4.44% to 54.11±3.34% (p < 0.01). Conclusions These findings have suggested that in vitro exposure to SRM 2786 could induce 16HBE cells apoptosis probably by means of the mechanism involving the generation of free radicals, while the degree of apoptosis would be further aggravated under inflammation condition. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2018;31(2):173–183
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2018, 31, 2; 173-183
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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