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Tytuł:
The Indian J¯ati and the European Nation: The Twins-Unlike Concepts of Mega-Tribal Level
Autorzy:
Byrski, M.Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-07-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
j¯ati
caste
nation
mega-tribal identity
Opis:
XXI Century requires new approach to mutual relations of civilizations, if we wish to avoid the fate predicted by Samuel Huntington. We have to study carefully and without prejudice our respective achievements and see whether we can run better each our own civilization. One such case is Europe and India or better the whole of South Asia. An oxymoron definition of their mutual relationship is suggested. They are “twins-unlike” civilizations, being similar on many counts but dissimilar as their ‘personalities’ go. The most fascinating confrontation in their respect is provided by comparison of two social entities: the European ‘nation’ and the India ‘caste’ as well as umma and qaum. The conclusion of this comparison is strikingly political. European Union could solve its problems with supra-national integration if Europeans remodel their sense of mega-tribal identity putting more stress on competence of their respective nations as the main national identity factor while the peoples of South Asia could solve the problem of painful division of the Subcontinent by bestowing paraphernalia of sovereignty upon the constituent parts of both India and Pakistan.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2012, 178, 2; 167-186
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cyclic space isomorphism of unitary operators
Autorzy:
M. Frączek, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1219791.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Opis:
We introduce a new equivalence relation between unitary operators on separable Hilbert spaces and discuss a possibility to have in each equivalence class a measure-preserving transformation.
Źródło:
Studia Mathematica; 1997, 124, 3; 259-267
0039-3223
Pojawia się w:
Studia Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antyutopia - o gatunku, którego nie było
Anti-utopia: A Genre that Never Was
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
anti-utopia, utopia, eutopia, dystopia, utopian studies, utopianism, Polish utopian studies
Opis:
The article collects a number of recent (and not-so-recent) arguments together against the common Polish usage of the term “anti-utopia” as synonymous with “dystopia” or, more often, as a name for a specifically defined genre which introduction requires producing confusing differentiations based on the degree of satire, criticism, or the lack of thereof in the fantastic extrapolation. The main thesis of the text comes from an observation that such scholarship seems to neglect a widely acknowledged discrepancy between utopia as a narrative or a world and utopianism as a transformative idea - which results in erroneous genological attribution of works famous inasmuch as George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four. To support the thesis, the article follows up with a series of etymological, philological, philosophical, and logical arguments in favour of using a term “dystopia” to denote any kind of narrative or world that deconstructs eutopian idealism, and reserving the predicate “anti-utopian” for a sociological critique of failed transformative efforts in society and philosophy.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich; 2019, 62, 4; 9-29
0084-4446
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utopia, czyli tam i z powrotem. O założeniach światotwórczych narracji eu- i dystopijnych
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/638952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
utopia, dystopia, światotwórstwo, narracje światocentryczne, voyages imaginaires, fantasy i SF
Opis:
Utopia, or There and Back Again. On Worldbuilding Strategies in Utopian and Dystopian NarrativesThe paper aims to analyse worldbuilding strategies in a variety of eutopian (predominantly in literature) and dystopian narratives (in literature, movies and video games), in relation to the world-centred analyse that disseminates in contemporary narrative studies. Consequently, the study derives two possible worldbuilding models from a representative number of utopian texts, that is (1) a typical for early modern utopias and modern imaginary voyages “portal-quest” model (world W1 → gate / journey → world W2) and (2) an emblematic for the most postmodern dystopias model juxtaposing the centre and the peripheries, that deconstructs the first one in postcolonial perspective. Therefore, it becomes possible to compare worldbuilding foundations in so different a narrative like precursory 16th century Thomas More’s Utopia (1516) and 21st century video game Bioshock: Infinite by Irrational Games – which subsequently encourages utopian studies to notice the most contemporary narrative achievements within the genre.
Źródło:
Wielogłos; 2014, 3(21)
2084-395X
Pojawia się w:
Wielogłos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wymiary transfikcjonalności
Facets of transfictionality
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-16
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
transfictionality
intertextuality
world-building
narrative metalepsis
theory of fiction
narratology
postclassical narratology
Opis:
The article Facets of Transfictionality delivers a concise analysis of the newly-introduced narratological concept of “transfictionality” (put forward by Richard Saint-Gelais in the early 2000s). The author discusses the phenomenon as emerging on the border between the text-centred poetics of classical narratology and the world-centred poetics of postclassical narratology by use of Jan-Noël Thon’s and Marie-Laure Ryan’s project of “media-conscious narratology”. Defined as such, transfictionality allows the contemporary phenomena of retelling or cross-over to be described without the necessity of reproducing fan-made concepts and terms of such ilk, and instead rooting them in established theoretical constructs, such as narrative metalepsis. Consequently, the article illustrates the postclassical theory of narrative and the theory of literature with examples more common to media studies, with the aim being to emphasise Ryan’s thesis that transmediality is only a specific case of transfictionality, and that the latter is a far older and better acknowledged concept what is generally understood as the theory of fiction. Moreover, the text follows up on Saint-Gelais’ inspirations derived from Umberto Eco’s cultural semiotics and proposes to introduce an Eco-inspired concept of “xeno-encyclopaedic competence” in order to determine a specific recipient’s competence that allows them to move across not only media or texts but also imaginary worlds, which consequently become their fictional habitats.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2018, 30; 147-166
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O strukturze świata w narracyjnych grach wideo
On the structure of gameworld in narrative video games
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
ludotopia
allotopia
location
biome
anthrome
world-building
Opis:
The article On the structure of gameworld in narrative video games proposes to introduce the term ‘ludotopia’ to Polish game studies in order to further compartmentalise the structure of video gameworld. Having reflected on the consequences of so-called world-centered turn in contemporary digital humanities, the author proceeds to defining archetypal structures that compose realities designed for the purposes of narrative video games, namely: locations and clusters of locations, the latter divided further into biomes and anthromes. The hierarchy introduced thereby is presented as an alternative for already influential (though, arguably, in transmedial world-building studies rather than game studies) trichotomy of mythos, topos, and ethos, as defined by Lisbeth Klastrup and Susana Tosca. In the end, the article cross-references the new structural hierarchy of ludotopographical components with a matrix of popular fantastic settings, seeking to delineate possible similarities between ludotopias and allotopias that would inform both game scholars and game designers on the ways of rapid prototyping of aesthetically diverse imaginary worlds.
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2021, 29, 38; 43-55
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Misja: epidemia. Strach przed mutacją jako podstawa światotwórcza gier z trylogii StarCraft II
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/1977008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Badawczy Facta Ficta
Opis:
In the chapter Mission: Outbreak. A Fear of Mutation as the World-building Basis for the StarCraft II Trilogy, Krzysztof M. Maj recognizes the postmodern reinterpretation of the figure of the zombie in real-time-strategy-based world-building. Having considered a zombie-centric narrative as central to both the game mechanics (survival scenariosin zombie-infested gameworlds, fortification and last-stands design in tower defense games etc.) and to the retroactive nature of post-apocalypse (zombies as remi niscence of a former human form), the author proceeds with a detailed analysis of the two major aspects of the StarCraft II storyline: the anthropocentric fear of mutation and xenonological need for evolution through assimilation. All things considered, the chapter invites a critical reading of postcolonial and paradigmatic discourses that allows Terrans and the Protoss to reduce the Zerg’s xenobiological ability to evolve through infesting other lifeforms and absorbing theirgenetic material to a mere parasitism and a travesty of the proces of natural evolution. Interpreted as zombie like xenomorphs, the Zerg seem to reveal an unexpected depth in their design which all the more contributes to a better understanding of how the myth of zombism may influence science fiction and fantastic world-building.
Źródło:
Zombie w kulturze; 149-167
9788394292317
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Informacja pozorna i fałszywa w jakościowej teorii informacji. Analiza z punktu widzenia cybernetyki
Autorzy:
Kiełpiński, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13947651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-02-20
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
information
apparent information
false information
qualitative theory
simulation
dissimulation
confusing nature of information
Opis:
Information is the basic tool of inter vivos communication. It serves as a carrier for many data. Thanks to it, many areas of human life can function. Cybernetic scientists have recognized that mankind has difficulty defining and defining „information”. Marian Mazur undertook the task of creating the definition. His research laid the groundwork for a qualitative information theory. Its task was to define the information and carry out the analysis and synthesis of this important reality. Moreover, it showed the differences between doctrine and science. Information science and its theory and quality have shown that scientists want their views to fit with reality. Doctrinaires need reality to match their views. The task of a scientist is to search for truth, therefore he is worried about the difficulties of finding it. The doctrinaire knows the truth from the beginning and enjoys its completeness. Moving on, the scientist has a lot of doubts that what the science says is true, while the representative of the doctrine has no doubt that what the doctrine says is true. After all, the scientist thinks what science says is impermanent, so the doctrine says what the doctrine says lasts forever. The above study showed what information is and what the science of information looks like, moreover, its basic dimension was presented, indicating its operational and essential character. A very valuable description is the analysis of various areas of human life, in which there are various types of information, among them false and false. Pseudoinformation and disinformation occur very often, therefore the next thought expressed in the article was the characteristics and their practical application.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2023, 9, 1; 127-143
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Światocentryczność fantastyki
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2080455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
światotwórstwo
allotopia
fantastyka
światocentryczność
fantasy
science fiction
world-building
fantastika
world-centeredness
fantasy studies
science fiction studies
Opis:
Artykuł wprowadza polskiego czytelnika w problematykę światocentryczności i zwrotu światocentrycznego we współczesnej teorii narracji. Nakreśliwszy kulturowe, ekonomiczne i transmedialne aspekty rzeczonego zwrotu, autor porusza problem dyskryminacji fantasy, science fiction oraz nurtów pokrewnych w akademickim piśmiennictwie teoretycznoliterackim XX i XXI wieku w Polsce. Celem tego jest przekierowanie uwagi teorii literatury na ignorowane dotąd aspekty twórczości artystycznej, takie jak choćby światotwórstwo (w miejsce fabułotwórstwa), imersja (w miejsce uważnego czytania) i performatywna światogra (w miejsce traktowania świata jako tła wydarzeń fabularnych). Wszystkie te zjawiska postuluje się włączyć w obręb postklasycznych studiów narratologicznych wykorzystywanych do analizy fantasy, science fiction oraz innych form fantastyki na przestrzeni różnych mediów.
The article introduces the reader to the phenomenon of the so-called world-centeredness as well as to the world-centered turn in contemporary narrative theory. Having delineated cultural, economic, and transmedial aspects of the turn in question, the author discusses the problem of academic discrimination against fantasy, science fiction, and similar genres in Polish literary theory of the 20th and 21st centuries. This aims for redirecting the focus of literary theory towards more neglected aspects of artistic production such as world-building (instead of storytelling), immersion (instead of closereading), and performatic worldplay (instead of backgrounding the diegetic world). All these new phenomena are suggested for inclusion in postclassical narrative studies applied to analysing fantasy, science fiction, and other forms of fantastika across the media.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Poetica; 2021, 9; 216-233
2353-4583
2449-7401
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Poetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La vendita del fumo. Izolacjonizm, szczęście i doskonałość w światach eutopijnych
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/2080402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Badawczy Facta Ficta
Opis:
Krzysztof M. Maj in the chapter “La vendita del fumo”. On Isolationism, Happiness, and Perfection in Eutopian Storyworlds delivers a historial analysis of literary eutopias from classical texts by Thomas More, Tommaso Campanella, or Francis Bacon up to more contemporary iterations in the analysed genre. Most predominantly, the paper re-introduces such theoretical concepts as “sieged mentality”, teleo-eudaimonism, the sphere of idolum, topothesia, carentia defectus, as well as multiple philosophical approaches to isolationism and happiness—aiming at composing a definition of eutopia as not necessarily a narrative, but a living fictional world. Furthermore, the author proposes to view eutopia from allotopian (i.e. acknowledging the worldliness of the world and discouraging interpretations that frame eutopian worlds as fantastic and, ipso facto, unreal or unrelevant as secondary, subcreated worlds) perspective in order to deconstruct a postcolonial, diastatic relationship between the continent of empeiria and the island of (e)utopia. By doing so, he also tries to evade another crude juxtaposition that is the unequivocal difference between eutopia and dystopia—which, in the proposed approach, intertwine with each another as envisioning equaly logocentric, ethnocentric, and egocentric societies. It is only “a progression toward an attainable perfection” that allows utopias to become eutopian, performatively perfecting their status quo in order to reach Duns Scotus’ (unreachable) ideal of perfection understood teleologically as the finis ad quem res principaliter ordinatur. Last but not least, the chapter interpretes a number of Polish eutopian texts rarelier discussed in utopian studies, such as Antoni Lange’s Miranda, Stanisław Lem’s Eden, Wizja lokalna [Observation on the Spot], Golem XIV, or Janusz Zajdel’s Utopia—referring to both Polish, and international prominent contepts in generally understood utopianism.
Źródło:
50 twarzy popkultury; 131-161
9788394292362
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gdzie się kończy otwarty świat? O granicach grywalnej rzeczywistości
Where Does the Open World End? On the Borders of Playable Reality
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-20
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
otwarty świat
gra wideo
światotwórstwo
ludotopia
mapy
open world
video game
world-building
maps
Opis:
Artykuł Gdzie się kończy otwarty świat? O granicach grywalnej rzeczywistości poświęcony jest analizie problemu światotwórczego związanego ze strategiami delimitowania obszaru otwartego świata oraz rolą granicy w zawężaniu zarówno pola eksploracji, jak i doświadczenia rozgrywki. Skorzystawszy z narzędzi dostarczanych przez kognitywną i transmedialną narratologię, jak również z badań empirycznych w obszarze wykorzystania map ciepła w badaniu eksplorowania świata gier wideo, autor stara się rozważyć, czy wykorzystanie fokalizacji oraz wiedzy o narracyjnym polu widzenia może przysłużyć się pogłębieniu doświadczeń imersywnych w eksploracji i zwiększeniu swobody dokonywania wyborów – aspektów kluczowych dla pełnej satysfakcji odbiorczej z prawdziwie otwartego świata. Tezy artykułu zilustrowane są analizami światocentrycznymi wybranych gier wideo (Cyberpunk 2077, Skyrim, Total War: Warhammer II, Divinity II: Ego Draconis i innych). Celem analiz jest uwydatnienie najważniejszych komponentów otwartego świata gry i, co najistotniejsze, rozstrzygnięcie tego, do czego w gruncie rzeczy odnosić się może owo otwarcie.
This article addresses the issue of world-building as related to the strategies of delimiting the openness of the gameworld. Specifically, it treats of the role of a borderline that restricts both the range of exploration and the gaming experience. By using tools supplied by cognitive and transmedial narratology and by referring to empirical studies in thermal mapping of explorable game space, Krzysztof M. Maj inquires whether the use of focalization and of the knowledge of the narrative field of view can offer deepened immersive exploratory experiences and a greater freedom of choice – aspects crucial for the full enjoyment of a genuinely open world. Maj supports his theses with world-centered analyses of selected video games (Cyberpunk 2077, Skyrim, Total War: Warhammer II, Divinity II: Ego Draconis and others). His goal is to emphasize the most crucial aspects of an open gameworld and, most importantly, to decide what this “openness” actually refers to.
Źródło:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne; 2021, 18, 2; 1-15
2084-0772
2353-0928
Pojawia się w:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Małe kompanie małych czołgów : w czasie wojny obronnej 1939 r. podstawowym sprzętem pancernym naszej armii były bezwieżowe czołgi rozpoznawcze TK-3 i TKS, zwane tankietkami
Autorzy:
Gaj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
Polska Zbrojna 2006, nr 53/1, s. 34-35
Data publikacji:
2006
Tematy:
Wojska pancerne i zmechanizowane Polska 1939 r.
Czołgi lekkie Polska 1939 r.
Kompanie czołgów rozpoznawczych uzbrojenie Polska 1939 r.
Kampania wrześniowa (1939)
Opis:
Zestawienie liczby czołgów rozpoznawczych w kompaniach i szwadronach we wrześniu 1939 r.
Fot., tab.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Katastroficzne zagadki
Autorzy:
Mazur, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
Najwyższy Czas! 2010, nr 31/32, s. LI-LII
Data publikacji:
2010
Tematy:
Sikorski, Władysław (1881-1943)
Katastrofa gibraltarska (1943)
Polityka międzynarodowa
Polityka, politologia, administracja publiczna
Politycy
II wojna światowa (1939-1945)
Wypadki i katastrofy lotnicze
Wojsko
Opis:
Polem. z rec. książki: Przyszła wojna. W: Rzeczpospolita (W3). - 2010, nr 157.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ksenologia i ksenotopografia Bernharda Waldenfelsa wobec podstawowych założeń światotwórczych literatury fantastycznej (Orson Scott Card, Neil Gaiman, George R. R. Martin)
Xenology and xenotopography of Bernhard Waldenfels
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18696929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The paper strives to adapt Bernhard Waldenfels’ xenology and so called ‘xenotopography’ for the philosophico-literary studies in fantastic world-building with a special concern of the ‘portal-quest’ model of fantasy and SF. Following Waldenfel’s remarks on the nature of post-Husserlian diastasis of our world [Heimwelt] and otherworld [Fremdwelt] and acknowledging the consequences of allocating one’s attitude towards the otherness in the symbolical borderland [‘sphere of intermonde’] in between, it is examined whether such a model can occur in the fantastic literature and what may be the consequence of xenotopographic reconsideration of its basic ontological premises. Additionally, the article offers an original xenotopograpfic model of world-building which addresses three carefully chosen case studies of fantastic worlds from Orson Scott Card’s Ender’s Game tetralogy, Neil Gaiman’s Stardust and George R. R. Martin’s The Song of Ice and Fire. In the end, it is suggested that hitherto presented xenotopography gravely inspired a postmodern shift in the genres of fantasy and SF which results in more ethically conscious representations of the otherness and even more concise and alien comprehensive world-building. 
Źródło:
Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny Hybris; 2014, 27, 4; 72-95
1689-4286
Pojawia się w:
Internetowy Magazyn Filozoficzny Hybris
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jeden, by wszystkimi rządzić Świat transmedialny (transmedial world) a uniwersum Wiedźmina
One to Rule Them All Transmedial World and the Witcher Universe
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534680.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
The Witcher
Sapkowski
worldbuilding
transmedial world
franchise universe
franschise universe
Opis:
The article makes use of Lisbeth Klastrup and Susana Tosca’s notion of transmedial world which has not been introduced to Polish humanities so far. The notion serves here to describe the characteristics of the Witcher universe encompassing books, movies, TV series, video games trilogy, role-playing games and comics. The analysis of the Witcher’s world is also the point of departure for a comparative study between the way the transmedial world is constructed and transmedial story as described in Henry Jenkins’s Convergence Culture. Additionally, it enables the author to comment upon the narrative dynamics of fantasy worldbuilding which differs considerably from traditional mechanisms of representation.
Źródło:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne; 2017, 9, 1; 11-28
2084-0772
2353-0928
Pojawia się w:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ludotopia. O granicy świata gry
Ludotopia. On the Boundaries of the World of Games
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
ludotopia
endgame
gameworld
storyworld
world-building
Assassin’s Creed: Odyssey
Opis:
The essay presents an overview of the possible meanings and applications of the newly-coined term ‘ludotopia’, i.e. a “dialectical entanglement of game and space” – which challenges the boundaries of two neighbouring worlds: storyworld and gameworld. Seeking to trace the limitations of a thus defined gaming space, the author proceeds by reflecting upon the end of the game, or, more precisely, the endgame, in order to reconcile it with a notion of horismós (ὁρισμός) popular in more hermeneutically aligned video game studies. While doing so, the paper delivers an analysis of Assassin’s Creed: Odyssey showing three distinct stages in which a ludotopia can be opened towards more advanced world-building: (1) exploration and map reveal; (2) synchronisation of intelligible tags; and (3) renewal of narrative motivation. Thanks to a world-centered approach to the interpreted video game, the essay addresses how players inhabit, traverse, explore, and understand the surrounding ludic reality, rather than focusing on video game mechanics or procedures that affect their gameplay. In the end, a precise distinction between the storyworld and gameworld is introduced in order to reevaluate the ways both terms overlap with the aforementioned interpretation of ludotopia.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2021, 35; 347-364
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Silmarillion — allotopia J. R. R. Tolkiena w perspektywie ardologicznej
Silmarillion—J. R. R. Tolkien’s Allotopia From Ardological Perspective
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1202404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Badawczy Facta Ficta
Tematy:
allotopia
Tolkien
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien
Silmarillion
English literature
subcreation
world-building
Opis:
The article Silmarillion—J. R. R. Tolkien’s Allotopia From Ardological Perspective aims at outlining the methodology for studying Tolkien’s world-building project without the need of acknowledging the text-centered reading paradigm. Having differentiated tolkienology, as text-focused, philological studies, from ardology, understood as world-building studies, Maj deconstructs the use of Tolkienian’s “subcreation” in literary theory as far too indebted in the metaphysics of presence to establish a neutral framework for studying the process of constructing a fictional reality. With the examples from Silmarillion—perhaps the best instance of modern mythography, in no way resembling the narrative arc of a prototypical fantasy novel—the author builds up on the notion of “allotopia” as the world independent insofar to create its own ontologies, topographies, languages, philosophy, history, literature, art, or even physical artifacts—without the need of anchoring the overall creation in a metaphysical paradigm. Correspondingly, the text offers an insight to a number of theories in postclassical narratology or postmodern philosophy that may help in understanding the scale of Tolkien’s solemn contribution to the art of fantastic world-building.
Źródło:
Creatio Fantastica; 2017, 2(57); 73-91
2300-2514
Pojawia się w:
Creatio Fantastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Siódma przechadzka po lesie fikcji. O książce „Między światami” Piotra Stasiewicza i badaniach nad fantastyką po zwrocie postmodernistycznym
The Seventh Walk in a Fictional Wood. Notes on Piotr Stasiewicz’s book „Between Worlds” and Postmodern Fantasy Studies
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1202426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Badawczy Facta Ficta
Tematy:
postmodernism in fantasy
literary theory
intertextuality
Opis:
Reviewed book: Piotr Stasiewicz, Między światami. Intertekstualność i postmodernizm w literaturze fantasy, Białystok Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku 2016, ISBN 978-83-7431-494-7
Źródło:
Creatio Fantastica; 2018, 1(58); 191-212
2300-2514
Pojawia się w:
Creatio Fantastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Groza systemowej niewiedzy. O dystopijnej rzeczywistości Przeglądu Końca Świata Miry Grant
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/1970225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Badawczy Facta Ficta
Opis:
English summary In the chapter Horror of the Systemic Unawareness. On A Dystopian Reality of Mira Grant’s “Newslfesh” Krzysztof M. Maj invites a Foucauldian reading of the eponymous fear of being unaware of the truth about the “founding lie” of dystopian sociostasis. While doing so, he proceeds with an analysis of the basic components of dystopian narrative, pondering on the subtle relationships between the so-called young adult dystopias, postapocalyptic lore, and “political technology of the body”—with the latter being an ultimate tool of authoritatian control observed in Newsflesh trilogy. Simultaneously, the chapter serves as a concise introduction to contemporary world-centered dystopian narratives, greatly inspired by a deconstructive approach to utopian and dystopian studies, with a particular emphasis on the subversion of metaphysical paradigms and binary oppositions, critique of logocentrism and panopticism, or dissemination of power/knowledge. Finally, Maj argues that the state of unawareness may be both a curse and a blessing in a dystopian reality—a curse, as it strikes fear into the hearts of subdued citizens who learn thereby to be afraid of any rebellious activities, and a blessing, as it may inspire a strong individual to overcome their fear and challenge the reign of oppressive authorities.
Źródło:
Światy grozy; 165-184
9788394292300
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ksenotopografia i ksenoencyklopedia. Myśl Bernharda Waldenfelsa w badaniach nad światotwórstwem
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/2010232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Badawczy Facta Ficta
Opis:
The aim of the chapter Xenotopography and Xenoencyclopaedia. Bernhard Waldenfel’s Thought in World-building studies is to adapt the philosopher’s project of “phenomenology as xenology” to literary theory, with a particular emphasis on fantastic poetics and world-building studies. Referencing Waldenfel’s Topography of the Other and Basic Motifs of the Phenomenology of the Other, as well as his article In the place of Other from „Continental Philosophy Review”, the paper compares the project of xenotopography to the narratological notion of “xenoencyclopaedia”, developed by Richard Saint-Galeis and inspired by Umberto Eco’s studies on the “world of Encyclopaedia” and “encyclopaedic competence”. Having articulated a topographical depiction of otherness as presented by Waldenfels, and expanding Husserlian dichotomy of the known and unknown world with his notion of the Third (who clearly seems to merge with the figure of literary recipient), the paper finally proceeds with proposing a “world-sensitive” approach to fantasy world-building studies. Shown as such, the aforementioned concept proves to be well-aligned with theoretical notions arose after so-called topographical turn in cultural studies.
Źródło:
Wykluczenia; 267-286
9788394292355
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Excavations of the Western Kom at Tell el-Farkha in 2006
Autorzy:
Ciałowicz, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Tell el-Farkha
western Kom
votive deposit
Opis:
In 2006, research in the western part of the administrative and cultic complex at Tell el-Farcha (Eastern Nile Delta) was begun. The eastern part of this complex was examined in 2001, when i.a. a votive deposit spilled in one of the rooms was discovered. During the 2006 excavations a room (8 × 3.30 m) was unveiled, where several cultic vessels were found as well as a small jar filled with votive artefacts. There were 62 specimens in this jar, mostly figurines from hippopotamus tusks. The entire deposit, of a unique historical and artistic value, was made before the middle of the first dynasty and is so far the only deposit of this kind firmly dated. It includes i.a. depictions of women, children, captives, one of the anonymous Egyptian rulers, fantastic creatures, and most of all dwarfs.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2009, 1; 429-455
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Excavations at the Western Kom at Tell el-Farkha 2007–2008
Autorzy:
Ciałowicz, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Tell el-Farkha
seasons 2007-2008
Proto/Early Dynastic Periods
cult centre
Opis:
During the field campaigns at the Western Kom in Tell el-Farkha carried in 2007-2008, studies on remains of the admninistrative-cultic centre, discovered in 2001 and 2006 were continued. Some new rooms northward and southward to the shrine were uncovered. The first ones seem to be erected in a hurry and for temporary use. Excavations within the shrine provided the most important results. New votive objects were discovered, scattered within the whole area of shrine as well as intentionally hidden beneath their floor and walls. Especially worth mentioning are well preserved specimen of so called hes-jar, fragment of pottery figurine (sitting boy?), collection of ivory figurines and finally geywacke spoon with a crocodile-shaped handle. Another findings (seal decorated with representations of gazelle and falcon-Horus, ostrich egg, gazelle horn), as well as comparison of them with similar artifacts discovered in other parts of the tell, allow us to hypothesize that this animals might symbolize the name of cult centre and the whole town at Tell el-Farkha or be linked to the divine forces worshiped in both discovered shrines.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2010, 2; 203-228
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On a function that realizes the maximal spectral type
Autorzy:
Frączek, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1219852.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Opis:
We show that for a unitary operator U on $L^2(X,μ)$, where X is a compact manifold of class $C^r$, $r ∈ ℕ ∪ {∞,ω}$, and μ is a finite Borel measure on X, there exists a $C^r$ function that realizes the maximal spectral type of U.
Źródło:
Studia Mathematica; 1997, 124, 1; 1-7
0039-3223
Pojawia się w:
Studia Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fantastyczna geopoetyka
Fantastic Geopoetics
Autorzy:
Maj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Ośrodek Badawczy Facta Ficta
Tematy:
geopoetics
topography
titerary topography
fantastic fiction
Opis:
Reviewed book: Geografia krain zmyślonych. Wokół kategorii miejsca i przestrzeni w literaturze dziecięcej, młodzieżowej i fantastycznej, red. Weronika Kostecka, Maciej Skowera, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Stowarzyszenia Bibliotekarzy Polskich 2016, ISBN:978-83-64203-68-8
Źródło:
Creatio Fantastica; 2017, 1(56); 127-134
2300-2514
Pojawia się w:
Creatio Fantastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Discoveries at Tell el-Farkha and the Beginnings of the Egyptian State
Autorzy:
Ciałowicz, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
Tematy:
Lower Egyptian culture
Naqada culture
Protodynastic Egypt
Early Dynastic Egypt
Tell el-Farkha
Opis:
Tell el-Farkha was an important centre already in Predynastic times, when a great Lower Egyptian culture complex was erected on the Central Kom. Items found inside confirmed both the significant role played by the local elite and its relationship with the Levant and Upper Egypt. The first large Naqadian building was erected outside the town centre. This building and the whole settlement were destroyed (Naqada IIIA1) by the next group of Naqadians, probably connected with another political centre. They were the constructors of the oldest Egyptian mastaba. During the reign of Iry-Hor (middle of Naqada IIIB), the third group of Naqadians appeared at the site. The period between Naqada IIIA and middle of IIIB phase seems to have been a period of competition between the most influential Naqadian proto-kingdoms. In the middle of the First Dynasty, Tell el-Farkha changed its role: from the capital of a part of the Eastern Delta to a provincial town of only economic significance.
Źródło:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2017, 30; 231-250
2084-6762
2449-9579
Pojawia się w:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W poszukiwaniu racjonalności ekonomicznej w dziełach Adama Smitha
In search of the assumption of economic rationality in Adam Smith’s thought
Autorzy:
Turek, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
Adam Smith
Racjonalność
rationality
optimization
self-love
sympathy
invisible hand
Opis:
In Adam Smith’s Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations the term ‘rational’ occurs only twice. Neither of these uses assigns the property of rationality either to human beings or to economic agents. Despite that, Smith is widely recognised as the founder of modern mainstream economics, a science which is defined by the assumption of the rationality of an economic agent. This paper aims to locate and discuss the notion of rationality which is implied by Smith’s work. To achieve that a double-track approach is taken. First, the current paper reconstructs Smith’s general view on human nature which was presented mainly in his earlier book The Theory of Moral Sentiments. This is followed by a discussion of Smith’s theses on selected mechanisms which drive the economy as presented in The Wealth of Nations.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2019, 67; 97-124
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Małe kompanie małych czołgów : w czasie wojny obronnej 1939 r. podstawowym sprzętem pancernym naszej armii były bezwieżowe czołgi rozpoznawcze TK-3 i TKS, zwane tankietkami
Autorzy:
Gaj, Krzysztof M.
Powiązania:
Polska Zbrojna 2006, nr 53/1, s. 34-35
Data publikacji:
2006
Tematy:
Wojska pancerne i zmechanizowane Polska 1939 r.
Czołgi lekkie Polska 1939 r.
Kompanie czołgów rozpoznawczych uzbrojenie Polska 1939 r.
Opis:
Zestawienie liczby czołgów rozpoznawczych w kompaniach i szwadronach we wrześniu 1939 r.
Fot., tab.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kara śmierci za życie Zofii
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, Krzysztof M. (1967- ).
Powiązania:
Polska Zbrojna. Historia 2021, nr 1, s. 100-104
Data publikacji:
2021
Tematy:
Rojek, Zofia (1926-1991)
Armia Radziecka
Wojsko Polskie (1944- )
Żołnierze
Artykuł z czasopisma historycznego
Opis:
Tematem artykułu jest polsko-sowieckie starcie w Lesznie w 1947 roku, do którego doszło podczas próby wywiezienia z Polski kobiety Zofii Rojek wbrew jej woli, przez żołnierzy Armii Czerwonej. Autor artykułu przedstawia wydarzenia z tamtego okresu.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
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