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Tytuł:
Atomistic Analysis Of Radiation-Induced Segregation In Ion-Irradiated Stainless Steel 316
Analiza w skali atomowej indukowanej promieniowaniem segregacji w stali nierdzewnej 316
Autorzy:
Lee, G.-G.
Jin, H.-H.
Chang, K.
Lee, B. H.
Kwon, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
atom probe tomography (APT)
radiation-induced segregation (RIS)
ion irradiation
irradiation defects
stainless steel
APT
RIS
stal nierdzewna
segregacja
Opis:
Stainless steel (SS) is a well-known material for the internal parts of nuclear power plants. It is known that these alloys exhibit radiation-induced segregation (RIS) at point defect sinks at moderate temperature, while in service. The RIS behavior of SS can be a potential problem by increasing the susceptibility to irradiation-assisted stress corrosion cracking. In this work, the RIS behavior of solute atoms at sinks in SS 316 irradiated with Fe4+ ions were characterized by atom probe tomography (APT). There were torus-shaped defects along with a depletion of Cr and enrichment of Ni and Si. These clusters are believed to be dislocation loops resulting from irradiation. The segregation of solutes was also observed for various defect shapes. These observations are consistent with other APT results from the literature. The composition of the clusters was analyzed quantitatively almost at the atomic scale. Despite the limitations of the experiments, the APT analysis was well suited for discovering the structure of irradiation defects and performing a quantitative analysis of RIS in irradiated specimens.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1179-1184
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oxidation Behavior of Steel with Cr Content and Water Flow Rate
Autorzy:
Kim, D.-J.
Kim, K. M.
Shin, J. H.
Cheong, Y. M.
Lee, E. H.
Lee, G. G.
Kim, S. W.
Kim, H. P.
Choi, M. J.
Lim, Y. S.
Hwang, S. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
steel
flow accelerated corrosion
Cr content
flow rate
surface oxides
Opis:
Fast water flow facilitates ferrous ion transport leading to flow accelerated corrosion (FAC) of carbon steel and the possibility of a large accident through a failure of a secondary pipe in a nuclear power plant. Ion transport is directly linked to oxide properties such as the thickness, chemical composition and porosity. This work deals with a precise observation of the cross section of the corroded specimen focusing on an oxide passivity and its thickness using SEM (scanning electron microscope) and TEM (transmission electron microscope) as well as an apparent weight loss and a surface observation for the specimens corroded using a rotating cylindrical electrode autoclave system in pure water of pH 7 at 150°C having dissolved oxygen below 1 ppb within a flow rate range of 0 to 10 m/s. The Cr content in steel was changed from 0.02 to 2.4 wt%. Increasing the Cr content in the alloy, the FAC rate and oxide thickness decreased. The oxide porosity tends to decrease with the Cr content and immersion time owing to the development of Cr containing oxide. The oxidation behavior is not changed with the immersion time.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1383-1387
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of a Teacher Grit Scale (TGS): Predicting the Performance of Educators in the Philippines
Autorzy:
Baraquia, Lee G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
factor analysis
performance
teachers’ grit
Opis:
The study aims to develop and validate a Teacher Grit Scale and determine its predictive validity for performance. This quantitative research utilized exploratory, confirmatory, and regression analyses based on data from 1425 teachers of the Department of Education, Philippines. Exploratory factor analysis established the factorial validity of a 2-factor structure as compared to 3-factor and 4-factor models. Confirmatory factor analyses from Region IX and Region X of the Department of Education reveal strong cross-validation between the 2-factor models and the data using goodness-of-fit indices. These outcomes show that the factors describing grit are: (1) Perseverance in Teaching and (2) Passion and Purpose in Teaching. Grit relates significantly to teacher performance. However, only the first dimension of grit - perseverance in teaching, established predictive validity with performance.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2020, 60; 165-177
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Business Ownership Motives and Goals on Success in Immigrant Owned Family Businesses
Wpływ motywacji i celów dotyczących posiadania firmy na sukces firm rodzinnych prowadzonych przez imigrantów
Autorzy:
Lee, Yoon G.
Lee, Myung-Soo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
business ownership goals culture
family business success immigrant family firms
life satisfaction
cele posiadania firmy
kultura
sukces firm rodzinnych
firmy rodzinne imigrantów
zadowolenie z życia
Opis:
The economic contributions made by immigrants in American history have been well documented; however, few empirical studies have provided information on how Mexican and Korean business owners in the U.S. could have different business ownership motives and goals that influence their business success. Using data from the National Minority Business Owners Surveys, this study explored the effect of ownership motives and family goals on business success and family life satisfaction among those two immigrant groups. The findings indicate that Mexican immigrant family business owners reported higher levels of family life satisfaction than the Korean counterparts, while most of the other ownership motives are quite similar. Implications of research findings are discussed along with future research agenda.
Mimo że wkład gospodarczy, jaki imigranci wnieśli w historię Ameryki, został dobrze udokumentowany, to jednak niewiele badań empirycznych dostarcza informacji na temat tego, na ile meksykańscy i koreańscy właściciele firm w Stanach Zjednoczonych mogą mieć różne motywy i cele związane z posiadaniem firmy, które wpływają na sukces prowadzonej przez nich działalności gospodarczej. Korzystając z danych pochodzących z badań wśród przedstawicieli mniejszości narodowych będących właścicielami firm (National Minority Business Owners Survey), przeanalizowano wpływ motywacji właścicieli firm i celów rodzinnych na sukces prowadzonej działalności gospodarczej i zadowolenie z życia rodzinnego tych grup imigrantów. Wyniki badania wskazują, że właściciele firm rodzinnych będący imigrantami z Meksyku wykazywali wyższy poziom zadowolenia z życia rodzinnego w porównaniu z koreańskimi właścicielami firm rodzinnych, podczas gdy motywacja dotycząca posiadania firmy była podobna w obu grupach imigrantów. W artykule omówiono implikacje płynące z wyników badania oraz przedstawiono plan przyszłych badań.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2019, 1/2019 (81); 17-41
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RF Magnetron Sputtering Coating Of Hydroxyapatite On Alkali Solution Treated Titanate Nanorods
Magnetronowo napylane powłoki hydroksyapatytu na nanopręty tlenku tytanu wytworzone w roztworze alkalicznym
Autorzy:
Lee, K.
Shin, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
HA (Hydroxyapatite)
RF magnetron sputtering
nanorod
alkali solution
hydroksyapatyt
napylanie magnetronowe
nanopręty
roztwór alkaliczny
Opis:
Hydroxyapatite (HA) is a material with outstanding biocompatibility. It is chemically similar to natural bone tissue, and has therefore been favored for use as a coating material for dental and orthopedic implants. In this study, RF magnetron sputtering was applied for HA coating. And Alkali treatment was performed in a 5 M NaOH solution at 60°C. The coated HA thin film was heat-treated at a range of temperatures from 300 to 600°C. The morphological characterization and crystal structures of the coated specimens were then obtained via FE-SEM, XRD, and FT-IR. The amorphous thin film obtained on hydrothermally treated nanorods transformed into a crystalline thin film after the heat treatment. The change in the phase transformation, with an enhanced crystallinity, showed a reduced wettability. The hydrothermally treated nanorods with an amorphous thin film, on the other hand, showed an outstanding wettability. The HA thin film perpendicularly coated the nanorods in the upper and inner parts via RF magnetron sputtering, and the FT-IR results confirmed that the molecular bonding of the coated film had an HA structure.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1319-1322
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Valorization of Cobalt from Waste LIB Cathode through Cobalt Oxalate and Cobalt Oxide Synthesis by Leaching-Solvent Extract-Precipitation Stripping
Autorzy:
Swain, B.
Lee, J.-C.
Lee, C.-G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352333.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
valorization of cobalt
cobalt oxide powder
rod-shaped cobalt oxalate
precipitation stripping
Opis:
An ecoefficient, economical and sustainable valorization process for the synthesis of Co3O4 from waste lithium-ion battery (LIB) by leaching-solvent extract-scrubbing-precipitation stripping route has been developed. Through an optimization, the waste LIB cathode was leached using 2000 mole/m3 of H2SO4 and 5 Vol. % of the H2O2 at a pulp density of 100 kg/m3 under leaching time 60 minutes and temperature 75°C. From the separated leach liquor, cobalt was purified by saponified Cyanex 272. From cobalt, loaded Cyanex 272 impurities were scrubbed and the CoC2O4·2H2O was recovered through precipitation stripping. Finally, the precipitate was calcined to synthesize Co3O4, which is a precursor for LIB cathode materials manufacturing. From TGA-DTA, followed by XRD analysis it was confirmed that at 200°C the CoC2O4·2H2O can be converted to anhydrous CoC2O4 and at 350°C the anhydrous can be converted to Co3O4 and at 1100°C the Co3O4 can be converted to CoO. Through reported route waste LIB can back to LIB manufacturing process through a versatile and flexible industrial approach.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 1037-1042
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance analysis of doppler aided GPS/QZSS precise positioning for land vehicles
Autorzy:
Lee, B. H.
Jee, G. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Tematy:
QZSS
land navigation
intelligent transport systems
Opis:
For ITS (Intelligent Transport Systems), especially for land vehicles, precise position is the prime information. GNSS is the most popular navigation system. Generally, ITS demands lane distinguishable positioning accuracy. However urban area is most environments of land vehicles and the signal blocks of satellite with low elevation angle, multipath error and etc. make unreliable positioning results. Especially, lack of number of visible satellites (fewer than 4 satellites) cannot provide positioning results. QZSS (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System) which operated by Japan has high interoperability. In addition, its elevation angle is very high in long time in Korea. It means QZSS signal can be received in urban area and it can be great advantage for land vehicles. The most positioning errors are occurred by multipath, cycle slip, and etc. For example, multipath error is unexpected momentary error. In order to reduce position error, smoothing technique in position domain is needed. In this paper, precise positioning for land vehicles was evaluated. First, by using QZSS, probability of navigation solution was enhanced. Second, the reliability is improved by smoothing positioning result using Doppler measurement. The analysis was performed by trajectory analysis using precise map data.
Dla inteligentnych systemów transportowych, zwłaszcza w odniesieniu do pojazdów lądowych, dokładna informacja o pozycji jest pierwszorzędna. Systemy satelitarne (GNSS) to obecnie najbardziej popularne systemy nawigacyjne. Zasadniczo inteligentne systemy transportowe wymagają znajomości pozycji determinowanej warunkami drogowymi, a obszary miejskie stanowią środowisko, w którym porusza się największa liczba pojazdów lądowych. Takie ograniczenia, jak przesłanianie niskich satelitów, błąd wielodrożności i tym podobne powodują, że pozycje wyznaczane metodami satelitarnymi stają się mało wiarygodne. Brak wyznaczeń może być spowodowany zwłaszcza brakiem dostatecznej liczby widocznych satelitów (mniej niż cztery). QZSS (Quasi-Zenitalny System Satelitarny), uruchomiony w Japonii, cechuje się w tym względzie niezwykle korzystnymi cechami. W dodatku jego wysokość topocentryczna przez długi czas jest bardzo duża dla obserwatora znajdującego się w Korei. Oznacza to, że sygnał tego systemu może być odbierany w obszarze miejskim, co stanowi bardzo korzystną cechę dla pojazdów lądowych. Większość błędów pozycji wynika w tym wypadku z błędu wielodrogowości, przeskoków fazy i tym podobnych. Na przykład, wielodrogowość obrazuje się jako chwilowe, niespodziewane odchylenie pozycji. Dla zmniejszenia tego rodzaju błędów niezbędna jest technika wygładzania pozycji. W artykule ocenie poddano dokładność pozycjonowania pojazdów lądowych. Po pierwsze poprzez zastosowanie QZSS poprawiono prawdopodobieństwo poprawnego rozwiązania, po drugie poprzez zastosowanie technik wygładzania z użyciem pomiarów dopplerowskich poprawiono wiarygodność wyznaczeń. Analizy wyników dokonano przez analizę trajektorii, odnosząc ją do dokładnych danych mapy.
Źródło:
Annual of Navigation; 2013, 20; 85-96
1640-8632
Pojawia się w:
Annual of Navigation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rapid Synthesis of Gold Nano-Particles Using Pulse Waved Potential in a Non-Aqueous Electrolyte
Autorzy:
Jang, J. G.
Lee, J.-O.
Lee, C. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gold
nanoparticle
nonaqueous electrolyte
pulse wave
catalyst
Opis:
Rapid synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by pulsed electrodeposition was investigated in the non-aqueous electrolyte, 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazoliumbis(trifluoro- methanesulfonyl)imide ([EMIM]TFSI) with gold trichloride (AuCl3). To aid the dissolution of AuCl3, 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium chloride ([EMIM]Cl) was used as a supporting electrolyte in [EMIM]TFSI. Cyclicvoltammetry experiments revealed a cathodic reaction corresponding to the reduction of gold at −0.4 V vs. Pt-QRE. To confirmthe electrodeposition process, potentiostatic electrodeposition of gold in the non-aqueous electrolyte was conducted at −0.4 V for 1 h at room temperature. To synthesize AuNPs, pulsed electrodeposition was conducted with controlled duty factor, pulse duration, and overpotential. The composition, particle-size distribution, and morphology of the AuNPs were confirmed by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The electrodeposited AuNPs were uniformly distributed on the platinum electrode surface without any impurities arising from the non-aqueous electrolyte. The size distribution of AuNPs could be also controlled by the electrodeposition conditions.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1389-1392
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase Transformation And Mechanical Properties Of Ti-12.1Mo-1Fe Alloy With Nano-Sized Precipitation
Przemiany fazowe i właściwości mechaniczne stopu Ti-12.1Mo-1Fe z nanometrycznymi wydzieleniami
Autorzy:
Lee, D.-G.
Seo, J.
Li, Ch.
Lee, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
age hardening
Omega phase
Ti-Mo-Fe alloy
precipitation
hartowanie
faza omega
stop Ti-Mo-Fe
wydzielenia
Opis:
Microstructural characterization and aging hardening behaviors of a new designed Ti-12.1Mo-1Fe alloy during solution treatment and aging were investigated in the present study. It is well known that when β-Ti alloys are generally under solution treatment or aging, α phases and ω phases appear or disappear dependent on heat treatment temperature and holding time. It is very necessary to understand the phase transformation phenomenon and to control the microstructure because these phases can control the drastic changes of the mechanical and physical properties of these alloys. According to the calculated [Mo]eq value and the microstructural observation, the β-transus temperature was about 780°. After the solution treatment, this alloy was composed of the β-phase and the microstructure mainly consisted of the equiaxed β grains with the average size of 25 μm. ω phases which were precipitated during aging process, played a more important role to the hardening effect than α phases. The highest hardness value of Ti-12.1Mo-1Fe alloy showed in the condition of the aging temperature of 450°. The hardening due to ω-phase precipitation can lead to a high hardness about 480 Hv but the coarse α-phase result in hardness below 300 Hv.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1393-1396
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the peat-fired power generation in Ireland
Badania NORM w energetyce opartej na spalaniu torfu w Irlandii
Autorzy:
Organo, C.
Lee, E.
Menezes, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/340264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
ochrona radiologiczna w Irlandii
Dyrektywa 96/29/Euratom
spalanie torfu
naturalne izotopy promieniotwórcze
radiological protection in Ireland
Directive 96/29/Euratom
peat-fired
naturally occurring isotopes
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe GIG. Górnictwo i Środowisko / Główny Instytut Górnictwa; 2004, 1; 16-18
1643-7608
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe GIG. Górnictwo i Środowisko / Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Laser Preheating AISI 4140 Specimens for Micro-Forging
Autorzy:
Jung, C.
Lee, M. G.
Jeon, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
laser preheating
micro-forging
fatigue strength
ultrasonic fatigue test
hardness
Opis:
Many high performance and permanent service parts require suitable material characteristics-high fatigue strength is one of the most important characteristics. For this reason, surface treatment processes are essential to increase the material performance and avoid the use of costly ineffective material. There exist various surface treatment processes for various applications. Each process has advantages and disadvantages and hybridization can solve various problems. The micro-forging process delivers a controlled and uniform surface hardness, but the depth of the forged surface is limited. On the other hand, laser heat treatment can increase the hardness drastically, but the surface may become brittle, which reduces the fatigue life. Laser-assisted micro-forging is a novel hybrid process of laser heat treatment and micro-forging that has the potential to increase the forging depth and relax the stress caused by the high temperature of the forging process. This study examines the effect of laser preheating in the micro-forging of AISI 4140. The processes were varied as follows: no treatment, micro-forging only, and laser-assisted micro-forging. The fatigue strength of the specimens was examined by means of an ultrasonic fatigue tester and then compared. The microstructural changes were investigated with respect to the processes by using scanning electron microscopy. In conclusion, it was confirmed that the laser preheating auxiliary forging affects the fatigue life. It was confirmed that the fatigue life was the mostly increased in 550°C temperature laser preheating micro forging process and the temperature was identified as the most important factor.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1209-1213
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis and Verification of Physical Properties of an AISI 4140 Steel by Vickers Indentation Analysis According to the Presence of Residual Stresses
Autorzy:
Jung, Changho
Lee, Moon G.
Jeon, Yongho
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Vickers indentation
residual stress
FEM analysis
material property
surface treatment
Opis:
Residual stress has a great influence on the metal, but it is difficult to measure at small area using a general method. Residual stress calculations using the Vickers indentation can solve this problem. In this paper, a numerical simulation has been made for the residual stress measurement method of metal material deformed by high-speed impact. Then, the stress-strain curve at the high-speed deformation was confirmed through actual experiments, and the residual stresses generated thereafter were calculated by the Vickers indenter method. A Vickers indentation analysis under the same conditions was performed at the position where a residual stress of about 169.39 MPa was generated. Experiments were carried out and high speed impact was applied to the specimen to generate residual stress. The obtained results indicate that it is possible to identify residual stresses in various metals with various shapes through Vickers indentation measurements, and to use them for process and quality control.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 3; 823-827
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Certain new M-matrices and their properties with applications
Autorzy:
Mohan, Ratnakaram
Kageyama, Sanpei
Lee, Moon
Yang, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
M-matrices
non-orthogonality
orthogonal number
Hadamard matrix
partially balanced incomplete block (PBIB) design
regular graph
Opis:
The Mₙ-matrix was defined by Mohan [21] who has shown a method of constructing (1,-1)-matrices and studied some of their properties. The (1,-1)-matrices were constructed and studied by Cohn [6], Ehrlich [9], Ehrlich and Zeller [10], and Wang [34]. But in this paper, while giving some resemblances of this matrix with a Hadamard matrix, and by naming it as an M-matrix, we show how to construct partially balanced incomplete block designs and some regular graphs by it. Two types of these M-matrices have been considered. Also we will make a mention of certain applications of these M-matrices in signal and communication processing, and network systems and end with some open problems.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2008, 28, 2; 183-207
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Study On Dispersion Stability Of Nickel Nanoparticles Synthesized By Wire Explosion In Liquid Media
Badanie stabilności dyspersji nanocząstek niklu wytworzonych metodą WEP w ciekłym medium
Autorzy:
Kim, C. K.
Lee, G.-J.
Lee, M. K.
Rhee, C. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
nickel nanofluid
pulsed wire evaporation
surfactant
zeta potential
dispersion stability
nanocząstka niklu
środek powierzchniowo czynny
stabilność dyspersji
potencjał zeta
dyspersja
Opis:
In this study, nickel nanoparticles were synthesized in ethanol using portable pulsed wire evaporation, which is a one-step physical method. From transmission electron microscopy images, it was found that the Ni nanoparticles exhibited a spherical shape with an average diameter of 7.3 nm. To prevent aggregation of the nickel nanoparticles, a polymer surfactant was added into the ethanol before the synthesis of nickel nanoparticles, and adsorbed on the freshly synthesized nickel nanoparticles during the wire explosion. The dispersion stability of the prepared nickel nanofluids was investigated by zeta-potential analyzer and Turbiscan optical analyzer. As a result, the optimum concentration of polymer surfactant to be added was suggested for the maximized dispersion stability of the nickel nanofluids.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1379-1382
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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